Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutRESPONSE - RFP - P1126 WETLAND AND RIPARIAN ECOLOGICAL RESTORATIONProposal for City of Fort Collins, Colorado Wetland and �,iparian Ecological Kestoration On Call Services, KFF #F i 126 �.�k� I3iohabitats May 2, 2008 workshops sponsored by the U.S. EPA, Natural Resource Conservation Service, and state and local agencies across the country and has facilitated numerous public and stakeholder meetings. 'As Project Manager, Vince will oversee all aspects of the scoping, project planning, data collection, subcontractor and material bids, and design package preparation and .submittals. Laura Backus will serve as Wetland Scientist for the contract and will be responsible for providing wetland delineation, wetland assessment, permitting, planning, and revegetation guidance. Laura has over 15 years experience in riparian, wetland, water resources, plant ecology, and land stewardship activities in Colorado. Her experiences in Fort Collins include wetland delineation, wetland mapping, detailed wetland report, wetland permitting, coordination with Natural Areas personnel, conceptual design of wetland mitigation area (including selection of appropriate native plant species) in preparation for the Mason Street Corridor project. Also as part of the North 1-25 Environmental Impact Study, she mapped all wetlands adjacent to US 287, 1-25, Burlington Northern and Santa Fe Railroad plus numerous cross streets and intersections from Fort Collins to Boulder through use of aerial photographs and on -site investigations. Mr. Alan Carpenter will be the Senior Ecologist on the project and has extensive experience in riparian, wetland, and natural area management and planning including over twenty years experience in land stewardship activities in Colorado. These include preparing numerous land management plans, preparing conservation easement baseline documentation reports for one hundred properties, evaluating the biological significance of potential land conservation projects, and managing nature preserves for The Nature Conservancy. These projects have involved inventorying and designing monitoring plans for threatened, endangered, and sensitive plants and plant communities, wetlands and riparian areas; preparation of weed management plans, forest management plans, and resource management plans for a wide variety of state and local clients. In addition, he is the former Chair and charter member of the Colorado Riparian Association. Mike Lighthiser, CO Professional Engineer (License #PE 38750), will serve as the Water Resource Engineer for the contract. Mr. Lighthiser has extensive experience in field reconnaissance, development of restoration design drawings and associated cost estimates, permit applications, and final construction and specifications documents. He specializes in using -natural channel design techniques and floodplain habitat enhancement features. Mr. Lighthiser has also attended stream classification, assessment and natural channel design classes taught by Dave Rosgen. Paul Kolvacik Mr. Kovalcik is an aquatic biologist with, over thirteen years of experience in aquatic ecology and restoration. He specializes in fish ecology, macroinvertebrate ecology, and physical habitat analysis. He is experienced at managing stream biomonitoring projects, involving the collection and identification of aquatic fauna, biocriteria analysis, and report preparation. Mr. Kovalcik is experienced with the Federal Rapid Bioassessment Protocols, as well as biological and habitat assessment protocols within several state. Mr. Kovalcik is also trained in the assessment of primary headwater streams (< 1 square mile drainage) using, macroinvertebrates, herpetofauna, and hydrology and has ensured that critical habitat for aquatic fauna is included in his stream design projects- © Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 8 May 2, 2008 e Brian McAveney has five years of experience as a landscape architect. His specialty is integrating ecology and design toward projects that both regenerate ecological systems and connect people to landscapes in engaging and responsible ways. Mr. McAveney's responsibilities.include conceptual design, design development, the production of construction documents, construction management, construction oversight, and working with community groups and public agencies. His primary passion is environmentally and regionally appropriate design, and how it applies to both urban and rural sites. His range of projects includes high end residential design, park and playground design, urban design, and landscape restoration. Jennifer Pfister GIS Analyst, provides a broad range of project support including GIS and other information collection and review, environmental conditions analysis, site assessment resource analysis and mapping, and report development. For the last five years Ms. Pfister has been intimately involved with Geographical Information Systems (GIS) for the analysis of natural resources. Currently, Ms: Pfister provides a broad range of project support including GIS and other information collection and review, environmental conditions analysis, site assessment resource analysis and mapping, and report development. Chris Brooks CAD Operator, works closely with scientists, engineers, and landscape architects at Biohabitats to create and edit drawings to client -specific needs. He generates, edits, and troubleshoots drawing sets for stream restoration designs and works daily in MicroStation V8 and Autodesk 2007, often translating between the two programs. His skill set includes: AutoCAD 2004, Mechanical Desktop, Architectural desktop, MicroStation V8, MicroStation J, Bentley CADscript, and MicroStation Descartes. _.__ 9 10 8 I IIC. -RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP 9 May 2, 2008. IV. SCOPE OF WORK OVERALL APPROACH The City of Fort Collins Natural Areas Program requires on -call professional consulting and engineering services to assist with the assessment of alternatives, design-, planning and construction of wetland and riparian restoration projects. The overall objectives of the projects will vary but will likely focus on protecting the natural resources of the'City, improving water quality of the streams, improving aquatic and riparian habitat, and improving wetland functions. It will be important that the restoration activities be conducted in an environmentally sensitive manner so as to minimize disturbances in and around the construction areas. Biohabitats' team includes local and national ecological restoration experts able to assist the City with this endeavor. This team understands the natural landscape of the area as well as the social issues associated with urban projects of this nature. We have the technical know-how to provide start to finish services — from assessment and first-rate design to overseeing construction and,monitoring of the project.We understand that the proposed timeframe for projects will be limited to the period between winter freezes and high creek flows in the spring. We will work closely with the City representatives during all phases of the project to ensure efficient accomplishment of project goals. We have learned that the long-term success of a wetland project is dependant upon a viable water source and appropriate plant selection, installation; and maintenance. Correct identification of water sources, offsite influences, duration and timing, retention time, and storage capacity are primary factors to consider when developing a successful design. The appropriate selection and installation of plant material is fundamental to the ecological benefits that will be achieved. Our experience implementing and assessing numerous restoration projects has emphasized the benefit of appropriate native plant selection followed by careful selection of planting locations and densities to achieve effective multiple functions. The species list in the RFP provides an excellent starting point to begin planning work on projects in Fort Collins. Some of the opportunities for plantings we envision include: Planting Plains Cottonwood trees (Populus deltoids ssp. monlifera) along streams on the insides of the meander bends where they would be relatively secure from the effects of high flows and where the mature trees can shade the creek. Planting container riparian shrubs (from list) and willow stakes (Salix exigua) on streambanks using an average density of one plant per 2 linear feet. Willow stakes will be collected prior to the project in an area designated by the City (or partner organization). All material will be purchased or collected from a local or regional source and will be a variety best -suited for project specific site conditions in Fort Collins. To aid soil water retention, we will mulch plantings with locally available mulch. Planting native herbaceous species selected from the plant material list in wetlands and along streambanks. For riparian plantings, we anticipate using plant container - grown graminoid species at an average rate of one plant per lineal foot of stream channel. © Biohabitats, IDC. •RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 18 May 2, 2008 TECHNICALSERVICES Specific technical services that Biohabitats will provide will vary depending on the project needs but generally will include the following five tasks: Project Startup & Planning; Site Assessment & Field Investigation; Conceptual & Final Design Process; Permitting & Tracking; and Project Implementation. Each of these is described briefly below. Task 1 — Project Startup and Planning As with any land ruse project, planning is the first and most critical step of the project followed by site -appropriate design -and careful implementation. At the outset of the project, Biohabitats will attend a startup site meeting with staff to discussdetails about the project, .such as access, and to review overall project expectations and priorities (such as project goals, operation and maintenance commitment, and City participation). A scope of work letter will be prepared following the meeting to confirm the specific project tasks, schedule, and costs. As part of this task, Biohabitats will collect copies of available and relevant maps,,documents and data including relevant topographic surveys, plans, water resource information, soils and geology information, aerial photographs, monitoring data, and other reports or maps that may prove useful in the assessment and design of the project. Task 2 -- Site Assessment & Field Investigation. The Biohabitats team will perform field investigation tasks as needed to identify and characterize the study site and reference areas. Prior to initiating field work, Biohabitats will prepare a work plan that provides a detailed description of the proposed activities including sampling locations and data collection methods. In general, site assessments will include collection of data pertaining to soils, hydrology, vegetation, topography, adjacent land uses, and morphology. We will prepare field sheets and take photographs to document site conditions. Where information is needed for wetland restoration projects, we often recommend installing shallow groundwater monitoring wells to gather groundwater elevation data to inform the design development and assist with grading plans. For wetland delineation and restoration or mitigation projects, this task will include the field work needed for regulatory agency coordination and documentation. If a jurisdictional wetland delineation of a project site is required, it will be done in accordance with the three parameter approach specified in the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 1987 Wetland Delineation Manual. The boundary of the upland -wetland interface will be mapped using Global Positioning System (GPS) with sub half -meter accuracy. The wetland boundaries will be overlaid on a high resolution aerial photograph. Wetlands will be classified in accordance with the Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the U.S..(Cowardin, et al 1979). All wetland information will be provided to the City in a report suitable for submission in a USACE permit application. For riparian restoration projects, this task will include: • Performing a site reconnaissance of the study reach and floodplain to determine and document existing conditions. • Identifying and measuring riparian morphology, vegetation, and habitat characteristics including micro -topography, vegetation composition, vegetation/hydrologic regimes, and woody debris. Additional investigation as needed such as invasive species assessment, water quality sampling for. baseline parameters, and reference reach characterization. Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • �� May 2, 2008 If required.for a project, Biohabitats will complete a fluvial geomorphologic assessment and stream classification based on the Rosgen stream classification method. Typically, a Biohabitats field crew will walk the steam channel, identify and measure the key geomorphological features including bankfuil width/depth, channel slope, water surface, stream sinuosity, meander radius, meander belt width, entrenchment ratio, channel improvements, bank erosion, pool/riffle sequence, sediment size distribution, and debris dams. Task 3 -- Mitigation & Restoration Design Our typical design process is described below. For small-scale projects, these efforts can be modified to streamline the process. For wetland mitigation projects, Biohabitats will conduct Planning activities in compliance with all regulatory requirements. Services include all mitigation phases from siting to final landscape design to project installation. Biohabitats will follow through with monitoring, corrective needs and approaches, and agency coordination until final agency approval. Conceptual Design Alternatives. The Biohabitats team will develop graphics of conceptual design alternatives graphic as needed for City review, public presentation, and/or interdepartmental coordination. Plan -in hand meetings in the field can be conducted to review Proposed designs. The schematic drawings will show proposed restoration strategies including, Jor example, changes to cross section and plan geometry of wetlands and riparian areas, bank stabilization techniques, habitat enhancement features, and key design elements. The design alternatives will be based on natural ecological attributes using a combination of approaches. If more than one design alternative is requested, a brief technical memorandum describing the alternative along with our recommendation for the preferred alternative will accompany the preliminary alternative design plans. A set of the alternatives and the technical memorandum will be submitted to the Natural Resource Program for review. Plan -in -Hand Meeting. Biohabitats will lead a Plan -In -Hand field meeting to review the preliminary design alternatives prior to beginning the permit application process: The review meeting will be conducted to review and discuss the benefits and challenges'associated with each alternative and to select a preferred alternative for final design and permitting. Final Design and Construction Package - 90% Submittal. Biohabitats will prepare final design and construction documents based on the approved Preliminary Design plans prepared in the preceding task. Biohabitats will refine dimensions, alignment, stabilization and habitat structures illustrated on the Preliminary Design as appropriate based on staff. comments. As required by the City, Biohabitats will prepare final design drawings, details, notes, and specifications for the 90% final design and construction package, including the following: • Grading plan and details • Erosion and sediment control plan • Placement of channel stability and habitat structures • Proposed grading cross -sections • Planting plan with composition and plant schedules Design Review & Final Design and Construction Package -'100% Submittal Biohabitats will attend a meeting with City representatives to review the plans, answer questions, and provide clarifications. All review comments shall be compiled and reviewed for consistency by the City before being forwarded to Biohabitats. Biohabitats will incorporate Biohabitats, Inc. -RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP. 12 May 2, 2008 comments from the 90% submittal review to the drawings, specifications, and construction cost estimate. Task 4 -- Permit Preparation & Tracking Depending on the project, Biohabitats, on behalf of the City of Fort Collins, will conduct a preapplication meeting with the USACE. We will then complete the U.S. Clean Water Act 404 wetland permit application (including the preliminary design plan) and track•the permit review after it is submitted to U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Biohabitats will serve as a point of contact for the USACE and will be available by telephone to answer questions and provide clarifications regarding the project. Comments by the regulatory agencies that impact the projects goals and objectives will be discussed and resolved with the City and then incorporated into the final submittal package. In addition to wetland permitting, Biohabitats will obtain City permits (e.g., for right of way access) and will contact the State Utilities Notification Center to confirm absence and/or location of underground lines in a project area. Biohabitats will submit a draft copy of each application to the City of Fort Collins Natural Area Programs Division for review, approval, and signature prior to submitting the final copy to the appropriate regulatory agencies. It is our understanding that the City will be responsible for all permit application fees, bonds, and financial obligations related to local, state, and federal permits. Task 5 — Project Implementation Biohabitats will provide project implementation and design -build services to ensure proper construction of the restoration designs. As such, Biohabitats will assume complete responsibility for the design, permitting and construction of the project and will serve as the primary contractor and directly hire all of the subcontractors. Project implementation tasks may include site preparation including grading, planting, seeding, mulching, weed control, and protecting (caging) plant stock. Biohabitats will provide on -site construction oversight to ensure implementation conforms to the construction contract documents. Oversight will include stakeout and onsite construction monitoring. Biohabitats will be present to resolve problems due to unanticipated field conditions. Field documentation of construction oversight activities is provided by completing a Daily Construction Log for each. site visit. Copies of the Daily Construction Logs will be provided to the tribal representative. In addition to oversight during construction, Biohabitats will assist in facilitating and coordinating regulatory agency field -reviews, inspections, and meetings. Biohabitats will record regulatory agency site reviews on the Daily Construction Logs and can prepare and distribute electronic copies cf minutes to all meetings. Biohabitats can provide the City project manager with recommendations and guidance regarding regulatory issues throughout the construction. Biohabitats will also provide preliminary final inspection of the project and a final inspection with the excavation and installation subcontractor and the City. Design alternatives will be based on preliminary research into the availability of preferred materials, for example salvaged vegetation or soil material. Design development will include drafting specifications for material quality, quantity, and delivery schedules for such items as © Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 13 May 2, 2008 erosion control fabrics, native seed, and plant material. We will look for ways to facilitate the use of local City sources in procuring and delivering these materials to the project site. A preliminary set of best management practices will be identified during the design development task for erosion control. Erosion control measures that may be considered include silt dikes, temporary diversions, temporary berms, brush barriers, erosion mats, and erosion logs. Minimizing the period of time that construction areas will be exposed will be a priority in the specifications. Erosion mats will be installed on the sloping areas immediately landward of constructed bankfull benches. Designs will attempt to balance the earthwork material across the site by retaining removed materials on site and as close to the point of removal as possible. Information gathered during the field measurement task will be integrated into the design drawings to document the locations and approximate volumes of material to be -moved. Excess cut material will be wasted on adjacent upland areas and graded so it blends with adjacent areas. All disturbed areas including staging areas and access routes impacted by the restoration project, as agreed upon with the City representatives during the project, will be reseeded using the following procedure. Disturbed areas will be:seeded with a mixture of grass species native to the local area. In smaller areas, the native seeds will be hand broadcast and immediately covered with oat straw or other suitable weed -free mulch. In larger areas, drill -seeding or hydromulch may be used. Ground disturbing activities can promote the establishment of invasive species. Areas of weeds will be identified during the vegetation assessment task so that they can be noted for future monitoring and control by the City. Construction activities will be managed to minimize the spread of invasive species into or across the site, e.g., requirements to reduce traffic in identified areas and to wash down and physically inspect heavy equipment for weed material before it enters the site. Heavy equipment impacts will be minimized in the design by identifying restricted work areas, e.g., equipment operates from upland banks to the extent possible. Heavy equipment will utilize the existing access road thereby avoiding the floodplain on the opposite side of the creek. Equipment will only enter a channel to work at a specific bank area if no other access if feasible and all efforts will be made to minimize in -channel disturbance. © Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 14 May 2, 2008 V. AVAILAF)ILTY We understand that when the City determines the need for work, we may be contacted and asked to provide a proposed scope man-hour allocation for the specific scope of work and a schedule. Specific hours and dollar values, will therefore be determined by individual ,projects and in cooperation with the City as°tasks arise. The Scope of Work described in this proposal identifies several different types of tasks, all of which will require different efforts depending on the scale and complexity of a project. Biohabitats utilizes weekly, 3-month, and 6-month workload projections to ensure that the appropriate staff is available for the appropriate projects. This ongoing management of staff availability ensures that we will be responsive to the City of Fort Collins as project needs arise. Therefore, Biohabitats is generally available to begin work on these tasks within seven (7) days of a Notice -To -Proceed. Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 15 May 2, 2006 VI. C05T & WORK HOURS Cost. The attached cost table provides the unit pricing requested in the RFP. The unit costs for plant material were obtained from local providers. These prices are valid for one year from the date of this proposal. After such time, Biohabitats reserves the right to request brices increases. These costs are for unit prices for materials only unless otherwise noted. If Biohabitats is selected as the on -call contractor, we would welcome the opportunity to discuss some of the plant material listed regarding alternative native species that would be appropriate. Our office is located within about 60 miles of the. City of Fort Collins offices, so we can be present at meetings within a one -hour drive. Our expenses will be billed as direct reimbursables for individual tasks. To ensure efficiency, we anticipate that travel and expenses can be kept to a minimum through the use of electronic file transfers and using telephones to communicate unless site visits and face to face meetings are necessary to complete a specific task. Work Hours. Biohabitats standard work hours are from 8:00 AM until 5:00 PM Monday through Friday. Biohabitats, on behalf of our firm and our subcontractors, reserves the right to bill hourly employees on time and a half basis for work outside of our normal hours. Given the nature of this on -call contract, work effort by project assignment will be reasonable based on our relevant experience and certainly subject to discussion and negotiation with the City of Ft. Collins. © Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 16 May 2, 2006 Cost Table Applicant must provide costs (or range of costs) for itemized list below. Plant substitutions an permissible in the event of limited availability. Fi��gm-y Item - Unit Unit Cost Comments [- Professional Services (Pri c Hourlyrate 145.00 Professional Services I Hourly rate 125-00 PM Professional Services 2 Hourly Hour rate OT— I.-Efiv--se. Professional Services 3 Irate Hourl rate 85.00 Env. Sc. Personnel Professional Services ... Hourly_nate rate 75.00 Tech., GIS/AutoCAD Professional Hourly rate Services L6_1 ocl Labor 1loUrlV rate 125M-45.00 Mobilization/Demobilization to 1/project 1,131.00 for one large piece of Misc. work sites in Fort Collins grading equipment Costs Other Misc. costs Plains Cottonwood Tree 3.5" caliper ball & burlap (delivered to 300,00- Fort Collins) 350.00 No delivery (Populus deltoidesssp. charge for orders over tnonohLero) 10 Within city Plant Plains Cottonwood Tree 5" caliper ball & burlap (delivered to Fort '400.00 see above. Materials* Collins) Covole willow stakes (SNix 100 bundle Not app. (labor only) Chokecherry ball & burlap i15.00- (delivered to Ft- Collins) (Pru';71'a 35.00 5 gal vZignu ma var. melanocarpja container American plum baR & burlap —T5 —00 (delivered to Ft. Collins) (Prunus 119.00 5 gal 45 Shrubs anwricana) container Golden currant (gibes aureum.) Each 14.95 Sand Chelfj (Prunus b(meyi)L__ Each 14.95 2/9/00 w monaDitars, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 17 May 2, 2008 p r V r '- Biohabitats MICA\' \It11 �:lAl\' pIVRI:(:IIY� y l„n�i...IAN lio„/eA Southem Rocky Nimmim Rionpon 1752 Platte Street Suite 200 De,wc,, CO 80202 303 477-0660 303 477-4648 fax May 2, 2008 Mr. Rick Bachand Project Manager Fort Collins Natural Areas Program PO Box 580 Fort Collins, CO 80522-0580 RE: P1126 Wetland and Riparian Restoration Biohabitats Proposal No. 08918.01 Dear Mr. Bachand: Biohabitats is pleased to respond to the request for proposals to provide on -call services for wetland and riparian ecological restoration in the City of Fort Collins, CO. We look forward to having the opportunity to work with you and the Natural Areas Program. If you have any questions regarding our proposal, please contact Laura Backus or me by phone (303 477-0660) or by email at cbrowne o [Diohabitats coni or Ihackus(cahio,hahit its cum. Thank you for your time and consideration. Sincerely, BIOHABITATS, INC. Claudia Browne Southern Rocky Mountain Bioregion Leader Enc: Cc: Keith Bowers, President Tim Burkett, Operations Team Leader LRubber rabbitbrush - Each - 14.95 j rtvsLit& nus nauseosus) Woods Rose (Rosa woodsii) Each 14.95 I ree leaf sumac 12hus trrlobata) Peach leaf willow (Saliz Each Each 14.95 1 arn lot es) 14 95 Wetland --- -- 1 -- — Plu s g -- Nebraska Sedge (Carex - Each 0.98 (10ee) nebrdseensis) (cu. in.) Common three -square I Each 1.09 Schoeno lectu�unKena�_ Hardsiem bulrush (Sclaoenoplectus Each ---- - -- acuw) 0.98 -- Softstem bulrush (5choenoplcctus - Each -- - tabernacmnruam) _ - - -- ---. - 0.98 - Artic rush (Juncus articus) Rocky Mountain iris (Iris Each ndssourensis� 2.85 our , ewe (Carex lcnagutnosa) Each 0.98 _S rp kerush (l'Zeoclaaris paJrasn is} Each - Prairie cordgrass (Spartincr Each--- -1.09 - - - ectinata) --- --- --- 0.98 - Nuttall s swlflower (Heliontlaus Each • nuttallrr) 2.85 Blue verbena Verbena hastata) Each _ _ *Consiultant st muensure that all materials are eit 6- f from a local or regional source and that the species/variety/ecotype is best available for Fort Collins. Note. Other native species may be considered, that are - --- not listed above. -- Planting Erosion Control Fabric (e.g. C125BM) SF OS-0 . 16/S Or, $98 120 per 720 a rolls & _ hvdroseed Per C SQO acre arles y s, e si e Erosion —__—._-------.--------.--f-----I h dromulch acre Per acre i00Frerc �sries-b y site e ' Control Silt fencing Ptease700 -- min up to 400 w, 4na a e� S ecify, - -- Broadcast Seed Per acre �00/ac e - - Drill heed _ - Per acre t{00--r4vo a r�netudes — — --- - - nn c tg. , rge sites less expensive. Seed cost varies with mix, approx $75-$250/ac 2/9/00 v o�onaunas, mG. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • qg May 2, 2008 ATTACHMENT Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 19 May 2, 2008 OBighabitats Education Claudia A. Browne B.S., Department of Natural Resources, Cornell University, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences 1983 Graduate course work, Hydrology, Boston College, 1987 Riparian Buffer Systems, Professional Training Program, University of MD, Cooperative Extension, 1997 Experience Ms. Browne has nineteen years of experience in environmental protection with expertise in project management, hydrogeologic investigations, water resource protection, wetland restoration, environmental site assessments, remediation of contaminated soils and groundwater, as well as policy analysis and community education for environmental issues. Ms. Browne's experience includes managing multi -million dollar site investigationand remediation contracts which included supervising multiple teams of subcontractors and field staff. Ms. Browne's strengths include project organization; financial management; staff development; technical writing; problem solving; and working with diverse members of the public, private sector, regulatory agencies, and technical communities. Ms. Browne's background includes international. project experience in Canada, France, and Russia. Relevant Project Experience Wetland and Riparian Mapping and Functional Assessment, Boulder, CO. Ms. Browne conducted functional assessments and mapping of nearly 100 wetland and riparian areas in the Boulder Creek watershed using high resolution aerial photograph and GIS mapping capabilities. .The field work involved walking around the perimeter of each wetland collecting relevant , environmental and vegetation data, and mapping the wetlands on aerial photograph. Wetland functions that were evaluated included groundwater recharge and discharge, floodflow storage or alteration, sediment trapping, shoreline anchoring (erosion control), nutrient retention, food chain support, aquatic and wildlife habitat, and recreation and heritage values. Blanca Wetlands Water Resource Management Study, Alamosa County CO. Ms. Browne initially conducted a paleolake study to assist the Bureau of Land Management evaluate its management goals for the Blanca Wetlands. The current water resource management project is estimating the impacts of salt loading into playas, the effects of changes in the shallow aquifer, and options for restoring salt balance. Water Resource Management Study, San Luis Valley, CO. Ms. Browne conducted a water resource study of a 100,000-acre bison ranch owned by The Nature Conservancy. The study included visual surveys of 3 major on -site stream corridors, evaluating historical flow data, reviewing ditch diversion records and water rights, gathering and evaluating available groundwater, records, and researching off -site pumping stresses. The goals of the study were to describe the water supplies for the on -site aquatic features, to understand the influences of ditch systems, to assess the potential for wetland restoration, and to suggest modified irrigation practices to help restore natural drainage features. © Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 20 May 2, 2008 Hydrogeologic Investigation for RCRA Facility, Tennessee. Ms. Browne has provided oversight and technical support for over ten years during a multimillion dollar, large-scale site investigation and remediation effort at a former electroplating facility. Complex karst conditions and the presence of high concentrations of trichloroethylene (TCE) posed challenges for the project. Tasks conducted and supervised by Ms. Browne include a wide range of field sampling (including over 40 well installations, groundwater, surface water, soil, and sediment sampling), aquifer testing, a spring survey and dye trace study, sampling of over 70 homeowners wells, ° and preparation of work plans, quality control/quality assurance documents, and summary reports. Pond Hydrology Study for The Nature Conservancy, Caroline County, MD. Ms. Browne is Providing hydrogeologic consulting services including soil sampling and installation of piezometers by direct push drilling method, surface water and groundwater monitoring, data evaluation, and preparation of a conceptual hydrogeologic model. The purpose of the study is to establish baseline conditions and to gain a better understanding of the hydrologic regime that supports 13 coastal plain ponds found on a 230-acre preserve. The project findings will be used to help the Conservancy respond to a pending permit application for a sand and gravel mine located within %-mile of the preserve. State of Virginia Hydrogeologic Investigations. Ms. Browne managed Field investigations for the Virginia Water Control Board at two sites where leaking underground storage tanks had contaminated nearby homeowner's wells. The purpose of the project was to identify the source of the release and define the nature and extent of contamination using electromagnetic surveys, soil vapor surveys, soil borings, surface water and drinking water sampling, groundwater monitoring well installations, water quality sampling, elevation surveys and data evaluations. Hydrogeologic Characterization of Playa Wetlands, San Luis Valley, CO. Ms. Browne completed a hydrogeologic study and assessed the impacts from off -site water users for a 1,000-acre Nature Conservancy preserve containing ephemeral playa wetlands. A primary objective of the project was to prepare a water balance to better understand the details of the hydrologic regime that may influence the plants and animals that live, forage, and reproduce on the preserve. Another important goal was to identify significant factors that could affect the wetland's long-term viability and identify potential management strategies. Hydrogeologic Study to Support Mining Reclamation. Boulder County, CO. Ms. Browne assisted Boulder County Open Space with an evaluation of the hydrogeologic issues associated with managing a post -mining wetland restoration project. The site encompasses a former sand and gravel mine located along the St. Vrain river corridor. Ms. Browne's input identified inadequacies in the proposed design and assisted the County in the preparation of their response to the mining company's draft reclamation plan. Hydrogeologic and Vegetation Monitoring Plan, South Park, CO. Ms. Browne prepared a groundwater and vegetation monitoring plan of a 700-acre fen preserve which supports a number of rare plant species and communities. The planning process included a summary of existing hydrogeologic information, identification of data gaps, and development of a scope of work to obtain the missing data. Results of the preliminary site characterization identified key properties to target for conservation of the water resources that support the wetland. © Biohabitats, InC. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 21 May 2, 2008 oBighabitats '°`'"'" LauraBackus, PWS Employment 2007 — Present Biohabitats, Inc., Denver, Colorado, Environmental Scientist 2000 — 2007 Carter & Burgess, Denver, Colorado, Environmental Scientist 1999 — 2000 Colorado Department of Transportation, Denver, Colorado, Wetland Delineator 1996 —1998 Dames & Moore, Staff Biologist Education M.A., Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado,' 1992 B.S., Psychology, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 1970 Professional Registration Society of Wetland Scientist's Certified Professional Wetland Scientist, PWS # 1573, 2005 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Certified Wetland Delineator Experience Ms. Backus has ten years of technical experience in wetland delineation and vegetation surveys, including rare plant clearances. She has worked on a variety of transportation and development projects including: baseline vegetation surveys; rare plant surveys; weed mapping; wetland delineation, mitigation, permitting, and monitoring; and agency coordination. She has also prepared wetland findings, wetland clearances, Section 404 permit applications, and wetland monitoring reports. Ms. Backus has conducted numerous wetland delineations in Colorado, Nebraska; Wyoming, Montana, Utah, Texas, and California. She is experienced in the use of the Montana Department of Transportation Wetland Functional Assessment as well as in using professional judgment to assess wetland functions and values. In 2002, she completed the Functional Assessment of Wetlands class conducted by the National Highway Institute for the Federal Highway Administration. She conducts site mapping with Global Positioning System technology in coordination with Geographic Information System personnel and identifies wetlands on aerial photographs. She uses the Colorado Natural Heritage Program Field Guide to the Wetland and Riparian Plant Associations of Colorado. From her experience in permitting wetland impacts on numerous highway projects, Phe has developed sound working relationships with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. Forest Service, and the " Colorado Division of Wildlife. She has participated in site selection and conceptual design of wetland mitigation areas and monitored post construction wetland development. Ms. Backus participates as a Wildlands Restoration Volunteers crew leader and technical advisor for wetland and riparian planting projects. She has made numerous wetland and natural history presentations as a Volunteer Naturalist for Boulder County Parks and Open Space, presented to Society of Wetland Scientists on Berthoud Pass wetlands, to Society for Ecological Restoration on stream rehabilitation, and presented project ecological background to Wildlands Restoration Volunteers. She also has served as a General Biology teaching assistant, Environment and Natural Resources teaching assistant, and a guest lecturer at several local universities. ` © Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 1 22 May 2, 2008 Relevant Project Experience Jamaica Bay Watershed Protection Plan, New York City, NY. Biohabitats was contracted by NYC DEP to provide a comprehensive watershed management plan and restoration strategy for the Jamaica Bay watershed, in a highly urbanized portion of Brooklyn and Queens on Long Island. As a part of this effort, Biohabitats oversees a diverse team of scientists, engineers, and planners, and is the primary author of the watershed management document. Biohabitats responsibilities included the review and integration of existing technical research into a watershed management plan, including the analysis and application of complex water quality models, estuarine ecology and city planning documents, and GIS data. This effort includes the integration of progressive environmental planning theory to coordinate the actions of a wide range of stakeholders and overcome substantial economic and political resistance to resource management at the watershed scale. Ms. Backus researched and provided written documentation on city, state, and federal legislation regarding dumping of illegal materials into the bay, tributaries, and wetlands. Land Stewardship Plan for Stratton Open Space, City of Colorado Springs, CO. Biohabitats prepared the Land Stewardship Plan for a conservation easement covering over 300 acres of foothills grassland, foothills shrubland, and ponderosa pine forest. The purpose of the Plan is to articulate goals, objectives and management actions to protect the conservation values of Stratton Open Space. The Plan includes background information on site history, the conservation casement and conservation values, and past management activities; a vision statement; descriptions of existing resources; management goals, objectives, and actions; and implementation and monitoring recommendations. Based on site visits, stakeholder interviews, and existing information, M.S. Backus prepared the Plan. University Park Weed Mapping, City of Colorador Springs, CO. Ms. Backus prepared a map of El Paso County noxious weeds to aid land management activities in a forest and meadow City open space area. She conducted a site visit and used a Global Position System to create a map of noxious weed coverage. Conservation Easement Baseline Reports, various private and public clients throughout, Colorado. Ms..Backus has been the lead author on baseline documentation reports. The reports are based on field visits; obtaining existing information about wildlife, plants, soils, geology, and water resources; and evaluating the conservation values of the subject properties. Wetland Delineation Leaffer Property of Distinctive Gardens, Cherry Hill, CO. Preparatory to working with a landscape architect on revegetation of a drying, weedy wetland, Ms. Backus conducted a wetland delineation of the site. Vegetation Survey for State Forest State Park Management Plan, Walden, CO. Ms. Backus is preparing to conduct vegetation surveys of a high elevation State Park. This information will guide park maintenance. © Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 23 May 2, 2008 *?-M`*""'-"—Biohabitats Vincent L. Sortman Employment 1997 - Present Biohabitats, Inc., Fluvial Geomorphologist 1996 -1997 Brightwater, Inc., Ellicott City, Maryland, Fluvial Geomorphologist 1993 - 1996 Maryland Department of the Environment, Baltimore, Maryland, Technical Advisor 1989 - 1993 Morris & Ritchie Associates, Towson, Maryland, Hydrologist 1988 - 1989 Johnson, Mirmiran & Thompson, Towson, Maryland, Hydrologist Education M.S., Fluvial Geomorphology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 1988 B.S., Geological Sciences, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 1981 Technical Training Rosgen Level I, Applied Fluvial Geomorphology, a technical training course introducing fluvial geomotphology, sedimentation, hydraulics, restoration, fish habitat improvement, and stream bank erosion. Wildland Hydrology, Brooklandville, MD, 1993. Rosgen Level 11, River Morphology and Applications, a technical training course applying the Rosgen stream classification system and validating bankfull stage at gauging stations. Wildland Hydrology, Pagosa Springs, CO, 1997. Rosgen Level III, River Assessment and Monitoring, a technical training course evaluating the stability of streams and the techniques to measure changes in pattern, profile, and cross section. Wildland Hydrology, Pagosa Springs, CO, 1999. Rosgen Level IV, River Restoration and Natural Channel Design, a technical training course in stream restoration design using fluvial geomorphological principles. Wildland Hydrology, Pogosa Springs, Colorado, 2000. Fluvial Sediment Transport: Its Measurement Analysis, and Prediction,,a technical training course presenting the fundamentals of sediment transport, field measurement of bed load and suspended load, 'and computer prediction of erosion and sedimentation. Wildland Hydrology, Pagosa Springs, CO, 1998. Experience Mr. Sortman has over 20 years of experience in fluvial geomorphology and hydrology. He is proficient in the use of the Rosgen stream classification system (Levels I -IV) natural stream restoration techniques, soil bioengineering stabilization, riparian plantings, EPA Rapid Bioassessment protocols, stormwater management facilities, and water quality Best Management Practices. . I Mr. Sortman is an accomplished field investigator in stream and watershed studies. His field expertise includes surveying channel cross sections and slopes, performing pebble counts and bank stability analyses, stream classification (Rosgen), measuring stream temperature and flow, sampling for macroinvertebrates, assessing wetland and seep recharge functions, and evaluating chemical and physical characteristics of stormwater discharge. Mr. Sortman is skilled in all aspects of hydrological investigations, including watershed modeling, and floodplain hydraulics analyses. He is proficient in the use of hydrologic and hydraulic models such as TR-55, TR-20, HEC-RAS, and HY-8. Mr. Sortman has taught principles of fluvial geomorphology, the Rosgen stream classification system and stream restoration techniques at workshops sponsored by the Environmental protection Agency, Natural Resource Conservation Service and state and local government agencies throughout the eastern United States. As Biohabitats' lead stream restoration specialist, Mr. Sortman performs all aspects of stream restoration, such as watershed investigations, stream surveys, reference reach selection, stream classification, restoration design, permitting, and construction supervision. By combining his exceptional understanding of natural systems with his knowledge of fluvial geomorphologic principles and innovative approaches to stream stabilization, Mr. $ortman produces designed systems that are practical, constructible, and cost effective. An experienced construction manager for stream restorations, bioengineering installation, and © Biohabitats, Inc., • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 24 May 2, 20Q8 stormwater management facilities. Mr. Sortman has supervised the installation of natural channel stabilization features such as rootwads, rock vanes and cross vanes, vortex rock weirs, step/pool systems, and riffle/meander pool systems. Before joining the Biohabitats team, Mr. Sortman was the technical advisor for the Small Creek and Estuary Restoration Program and the Urban Stormwater Retrofit Program at the Maryland Department of the Environment. As technical advisor, he was responsible for review and design recommendations to stream restoration and stormwater retrofit projects of varied size and complexity across the State of Maryland. Relevant Project Experience Rock Creek V Stream Restoration Design/Build, LaPlata County, CO. The Southern Ute Indian Tribe hired Biohabitats to continue the restoration of Rock Creek. This project was immediately downstream of the Rock Creek IV restoration project and was experiencing very similar conditions: severely eroding outside meander banks, over -wide riffles, and no woody vegetation. As Project Team Leader, Mr. Sortman performed all of the geomorphic assessment on this 4000 linearfeet of stream and designed the restoration for 13 specific areas on the reach. Mr. Sortman utilized stable areas along the project reach as reference areas for the restoration design. Material from point bars were used to create bankfull benches along eroding meander banks. Large cobble material was placed along the toe of these benches for scour protection and willow cuttings were installed throughout the benches to provide vegetative stabilization. Rootwads were installed in several of the deeper pools to provide in -stream habitat. Large cottonwood trees were planted along the riparian corridor as well as other native trees, shrubs, and grasses. Mr. Sortman provided on -site supervision during construction. Rock Creek III Stream Restoration Design/Build, LaPlata County, CO. The Southern Ute Indian Tribe hired Biohabitats under a design/build contract to restore approximately 4000 linear feet of Rock Creek. This major tributary to the Pine River was experiencing severe bank erosion and excessive sediment accumulation due to years of over -grazing. The primary goals of the project were to reduce bank,failure, create in -stream habitat for kokanee salmon, and increase riparian habitat for wildlife. As the Technical Team Leader, Mr. Sortman collected all of the fluvial geomorphic field data and designed the restoration which included laying back vertical banks, creating bankfull benches, and lowering the elevation of point bars to reduce stress on outside meander banks. The design utilized log toe and rootwads to protect stream banks and create aquatic habitat. Riparian habitat was enhanced by installing hundreds of live willow cuttings and live cottonwood poles along with nursery stock native shrubs. Mr. Sortman also provided field supervision during construction of the project. Rock Creek IV Stream Restoration Design/Build, LaPlata County, CO, Based on the successful restoration of Rock Creek III, the Southern Ute Indian Tribe again hired Biohabitats under a design/build contract to restore approximately 3500 linear feet of Rock Creek. This reach of Rock Creek was immediately downstream of Rock Creek III and was experiencing similar degraded conditions. As the Technical Team Leader, Mr. Sortman collected all of the fluvial geomorphic field data and designed the restoration. Because this reach of Rock Creek was located in a different geologic formation, Mr. Sortman altered this design to take advantage of the large cobble bed material. The design utilized large cobble material to protect outside meanders and rootwads to create aquatic habitat. Live willow cuttings were again used to enhance the riparian habitat along with large cottonwood trees and various native shrubs. Mr. Sortman also provided field supervision during construction of the project. Boulder Greenway Habitat Maintenance Evaluation, City of Boulder, CO. Biohabitats was contracted to evaluate the effectiveness of the current habitat maintenance program as well as the City's Greenways Design Guidelines, and the information will be used to assist decision -makers in How to make the program most effective in the future. Mr. Sortman assisted with the field assessment which involved walking along 22 selected stream reaches to assess habitat conditions, evidence of improvements, and opportunities for restoration. Mr. Sortman assisted with the collection of relevant information on channel morphology, streambank condition, and riparian width. © Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 25 May 2, 2008 Blanca Wetlands Water Resource Management Studies, Alamosa County, CO. Mr. Sortman assisted with collecting and analyzing soil samples and measuring groundwater depths to help' understand the source and distribution of evaporation salts surrounding playas in the Blanca Wetland complex. The paleolake study will assist the Bureau of Land Management evaluate its management goals for the Blanca Wetlands. Medano Zapata Ranch Wetlands Restoration, Alamosa County, CO. Biohabitats is assisting The Nature Conservancy in transforming a former golf course into a natural stream and wetland complex. In support of the golf course restoration project Mr. Sortman assisted with installing stream gaging stations and developing stream flow rating curves for the monitoring stations. Valley Road Stream Restoration and Riparian Wetland Creation, Hagerstown, MD. As Project Team Leader of this design/build project, Mr. Sortman is heading an interdisciplinary team with an engineer, wefland scientist, stream restoration specialist, landscape architect, invasive plant specialist, stream biologist, plant ecologist, and grading contractor. They are taking a small, degraded stream within a narrow, invasive -filled riparian buffer and transforming it to a stable, natural ecosystem that will be the centerpiece of a major city park. All disciplines are working together to provide the best project within the City's allocated budget. University of Virginia, John Paul Jones Arena, Charlottesville, VA. As. lead stream restoration designer, Mr. Sortman designed the restoration of an unnamed tributary to Meadow Creek along the north side of the John Paul Jones Arena. This design had to minimize impacts to the existing forested buffer and avoid floodplain wetlands while restoring a severely eroded channel. The design raised the invert of the channel to within a foot of the floodplain which enhanced the hydrology to the existing wetlands. Mr. Sortman provided construction oversite and made adjustments to the design to save more trees and avoid an unknown sanitary line. Mr. Sortman also assisted VMDO Architects with the design and planting plans for bioretention facilities on the main plaza of the Arena, water quality swales throughout the main parking area, and a water quality drainage Swale along the south side of the Arena. VDOT-Ivy Creek Stream Restoration, Charlottesville, VA. Mr Sortman is the Technical Team Leader for the restoration of Ivy Creek, In Charlottesville, Virginia. He provided field assessment of the degraded stream and developed a restoration concept approach to raise the stream invert, regrade the eroding stream banks, and lower portions of the floodplain immediately adjacent to the stream to effectively re -connect the stream to the floodplain. The restoration will also utilize structures that mimic the existing beaver dams in the stream to slow storm flows and optimize out -of -bank events. Gwynns Falls at Gwynnbrook, Baltimore County, MD. Mr. Sortman,. as Technical Team Leader, is responsible for overseeing this EPA consent decree stream restoration of approximately 2000 linear feet. The goals of this project include stream channel stability, water quality improvement, and habitat restoration. The Biohabitats team provided field reconnaissance including geomorphic classification and wetland delineation, and developed a preliminary assessment report that included alternative analyses. Biohabitats is also responsible for development of the final design and construction packages, as well as post design services , including construction oversight . Lower Spring Branch, Baltimore County, 44D. Mr. Sortman is Technical Team Leader for the restoration design of 2500 If of severely impacted stream. Biohabitats was responsible for data collection and analysis; bankfull discharge identification; stream morphology and riparian vegetation assessment; reference reach data collection; wetland delineation, and hydrologic and hydraulic modeling. Biohabitats developed a concept to restore channel stability and aquatic habitat and has begun producing construction documents for the restoration. Mr. Sortman will also lead the construction oversight of this project. Towson University Glen Tributary Restoration, Towson, MD. Mr. Sortman, as Technical Team Leader, was responsible for overseeing this top -priority stream restoration. Biohabitats performed fluvial geomorphblogic assessment, hydrologic and hydraulic modeling, permitting, preparation of final construction documents and cost estimate, presentations td students, stakeholders and communiky members, and provided construction oversight. Biohabitats'also provided post -construction, physical condition monitoring. © Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 26 May 2, 2008 Jennifer Branch Stream Restoration, Baltimore County, MD. Mr. Sortman provided technical over§ite and QA/QC for the restoration design of nearly 8000 linear feet of a highly degraded urban stream. in Baltimore County. Over the past several decades, Jennifer Branch has experienced bed degradation, bank erosion, straightening, encroachment, and severe flooding as a cumulative impact of development in the watershed. Biohabitats was selected by Baltimore County to take over the design of this project. from other consultants due to its complexity and numerous site constraints. Mr. Sortman has provided technical expertise on this project from the detailed fluvial geomorphic stream assessment to the innovative design that creates a stable, natural system through a congested suburban neighborhood. Jamestown Apartments Stream Restoration, Henrico County, VA. When Henrico County decided to take on their first stream restoration project they selected Biohabitats to provide concept design, construction drawings, and construction oversight. The restoration is on a small headwater stream that flows through the Jamestown Apartment complex in Richmond. The stream was severely erodedand threatened several apartment buildings. Biohabitats utilized natural stream channel design techniques to provide a more stable cross section, planform, and profile for the stream. The design had to incorporate 3 road crossings, 14 storm drain outfalls, and numerous utility crossings. Mr. Sortman provided technical supervision for the restoration design and provided construction oversight. Plumtree Run, Harford County, MD. Mr. Sortman, as Technical Team Leader, is responsible for overseeing the feasibility study &conceptual stream restoration plan for the restoration of Plumtree Run from Route 24 to approximately 1000 feet downstream of Tollgate Road. Mr. Sortman was involved in the field assessment including a comprehensive stream morphological assessment; riparian conditions survey, wetland delineation; & reference reach search & data collection. Following the development of the conceptual plan & field data collection, Mr. Sortman will oversee the development of construction drawings, the permitting process, & construction procurement and oversight. Big Warrior Creek Stream Restoration, Wilkes County, NC. As Technical Team Leader for this 9,000+ linear foot restoration of a severely degraded, agricultural stream, Mr. Sortman led the Biohabitats team in performing a fluvial geomorphologic assessment, concept development, permitting, and the preparation of final design and construction documents. The design utilized natural channel restoration techniques to provide a stable planform, cross section, and profile to the stream and created new floodplain wetlands and forested riparian zones. Roland Run, Baltimore County, MD. As Technical Team Leader for this project, Mr. Sortman provided fluvial geomorphic expertise for all field assessments and restoration concepts for the two-mile long stream network degraded by suburban development. He also provided quality control review of all graphics and technical reports. Concept designs included measures such as channelistreambank stabilization, in -stream and riparian enhancement, floodplain modification, and stormwater best management practices. Mill Creek Stream Restoration, Newark, DE Mr. Sortman was the lead stream restoration designer for this highly visible demonstration project of the applicability of stream restoration techniques for the Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control (DNREC). He collected and analyzed field data on the degraded system as well as reference reaches, identified bankfull discharge, developed restoration construction drawings, provided construction procurement assistance and construction oversite. Mr. Sortman also assisted DNREC with obtaining regulatory approval of the project by leading field trips and presenting the benefits of natural stream channel restoration techniques. Pike Creek at Three Little Bakers Stream Restoration, New Castle County, DE. As Technical Team Leader for this project, Mr. Sortman oversaw the realignment and restoration of 5000 linear feet of a severely degraded trout stream running through a golf course. He provided fluvial geomorphic expertise during all phases of the project including data collection and analysis; bankfull discharge identification; stream morphology and riparian vegetation assessment; reference reach data collection; and hydrologic and hydraulic modeling. He provided quality control review of final design and construction documents and provided construction oversight. Little Sugar Creek Environmental Restoration Project, Charlotte, NC. As with most streams in the Charlotte area, Little Sugar Creek had been straightened and channelized. The removal of floodprone properties, relocation of a sewer line, and the very low valley slope in the project area presented the unique opportunity to restore the creek to a Rosgen "E" channel. As project manager, Mr. Sortman © Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 27 May 2, 2008 J 0 Company Name: Biohabitats, Inc. Key Contract: Claudia Browne, Southern Rocky Mountain Bioregion Team Leader cbrowne@biohabitats.com Local Bioregional Office: Biohabitats, Inc. Southern Rocky Mountain Bioregion 1752 Platte Street, Suite 200 Denver, CO 80202 Phone: 303.477.0660 FAX: 303.477.4648 Introduction & Interest: Biohabitats, Inc., is an environmental consulting firm with over 25 years of experience focused exclusively on ecological restoration, conservation planning, and regenerative design. Our company mission is to help restore the earth and inspire ecological stewardship, and as such, we are highly motivated to assist large, land managers, such as the City of Fort Collins, make science -based management and restoration decisions. Biohabitats has participated in over 40 on -call contracts to provide ecological restoration and natural resource management services for federal, state, and local agencies throughout the U.S.. As a result, we have built the capability to provide the right resources for the right project. Should more than one project occur at the same time, we are experienced in providing simultaneous ecological services on multiple projects - without bottlenecks and delays. Our multidisciplinary team includes fluvial geomorphologists, wetland scientists, ecologists, water resource specialists, biologists, foresters, soil scientists, natural resource planners, landscape architects, engineers, GIS analysts, and CAD specialists who work together to provide integrated, practical solutions. With nearly 40 employees nationwide, we have sufficient capacity to create teams to handle a variety of contract sizes on relatively short notice. Our Southern Rocky Mountain Bioregion office will provide the lead team members and combine appropriate skills as needed for specific projects under the City of Fort Collins contract. These team members have considerable experience in using applied ecological science, innovation, and creativity to respond to natural resource management issues in Colorado. 13IOnaonats, Inc. ®RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP® q May 2, 2008 supervised the Biohabitats team in the performance of a fluvial geomorphologic assessment (including reference reach and site data collection), restoration concept development, and the preparation of final design and construction documents.for stream restoration and floodplain grading components of the project. He also provided construction oversight services. (20009, $125,000 design) East Branch Honeygo Stream Restoration, Baltimore County, MD. As Project Manager for this urban stream restoration, Mr. Sortman has supervised the Biohabitats team in the performance of fluvial geomorphologic assessment, hydrologic and hydraulic analysis, development of concept alternatives (to redesign 4000 If of degraded channel using natural channel design techniques and vegetative stabilization), permit application and tracking, and preparation of final design and construction documents. He will also provide construction supervision. (40001f, $150,000design) Professional Associations American Water Resources Association American Geophysical Union, Hydrology Section Geological Society of America Sigma A, Scientific Research Society Continuing Education River Restoration and Natural Channel Design, a technical training course in stream restoration design using fluvial geomorphological principles. Wildland Hydrology, Pogosa Springs, Colorado, 2000. River Assessment and Monitoring, a technical training course evaluating the stability of streams and the techniques to measure changes in pattern, profile, and cross section. Wildland Hydrology, Pagosa Springs, CO, 1999, Fluvial Sediment Transport. Its Measurement, Analysis, and Prediction, a technical training course presenting the fundamentals of sediment transport, field measurement of bed load and suspended load, and computer prediction of erosion and sedimentation. Wildland Hydrology, Pagosa Springs, CO, 1998. River Morphology and Applications; a technical training course applying the Rosgen stream classification system and validating bankfull stage at gauging stations. Wildland Hydrology, Pagosa Springs, CO, 1997. Applied Fluvial Geomorphology, a technical training course introducing fluvial geomorphology, sedimentation, hydraulics, restoration, fish habitat improvement, and stream bank erosion. Wildland Hydrology, Brooklandville, MD, 1993. Selected Technical Presentations Invited Panelist on Stream Daylighting, Fifth Annual Pennsylvania Watershed Conference, October 2004. Invited Panelist on Stream Restoration Techniques and Monitoring, 2004 Delaware Wetland and Stream Restoration Conference, Delaware DNREC, April 2004. "Anatomy of a Successful Urban Stream Restoration Project," Southeast Regional Conference on Stream Restoration, NCSU Stream Restoration Institute, June 2004. "Complications With Urban Stream Restorations Mine Bank Run: A Case Study," World Water & Environmental Resources Congress, EWRI/ASCE, June 2003. Invited Speaker, 2003 Pennsylvania Stormwater Management Symposium, "Restoration of Mill Creek Through Ashbridge Park," Villanova University, October 2003. ' "Use of Rock for Natural Stream Restoration in Coastal Plain Settings," North Carolina Stream Restoration Conference, NCSU Stream Restoration Institute, March 2002. Invited Speaker, Delaware Sediment & Stormwater Program Conference, "Restoration of Mill Creek at Delaware Park," Delaware DNREC, June 2002. "Restoring an Urban Stream in Delaware" AWRA Annual Water Resources Conference, November 2002. Invited Speaker, Four Regions Non -Point Source Program Meeting, "Restoration of Mill Creek at Delaware Park," USEPA , June 2001. Invited Speaker; Urban Streams Workshop, "Setting Environmental Objectives for Urban Stream Restoration," Association of State Fioodplain Managers, September 2000. Invited Speaker, Northeast Stream Restoration Training Workshop: Natural Channel Design, "Urban Stream Restoration — Lessons Learned," The Association of State Wetland Managers, May 2000. Invited Speaker, Wetlands'99, "Stream Restoration Design of Mill Creek at Delaware Park," The Association Of State Wetlands Managers, October 1999. P Invited Speaker, Third Annual Soil Bioengineering Symposium, presentation entitled "Stream Restoration Utilizing Natural Geometry Approaches." Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control, February 1998. © Blohabiiats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 28 May 2, 2008 w Bio1 itat� Paul A. Kovalcik Employment 2004 - Present Biohabitats, Inc., Environmental Scientist 2003 - 2004 ' EBA Engineering, Remediation Supervisor 1994-2003 EnviroScience, Aquatic Biologist Education M.S., Biology/Aquatic Ecology, University of Akron, 2001 B.S., Biology/Ecology/University of Akron, 1993 Technical Training Rosgen Level I, Applied Fluvial Geomorphology, Wildland Hydrology, Pagosa Springs, CO, 2002 Rosgen level Il, River morphology and Applications, Wildland Hydrology, Missoula, MT, 2003 Rosgen Level III, River Assessment and Monitoring, Wildland Hydrology. Shepherdstown, WV, Fall 2007. MD Department of Natural Resources, MBSS Summer Sampling Training, May 2007. MD Department of Natural Resources MBSS Spring Sampling Training, February 2008 Monitoring Ohio's Primary Headwater Streams, Instructor: Robert D. Davic, Ph.D. Twinsburg, OH, 2002 Experience Mr. Kovalcik is an aquatic biologist with over thirteen years of experience in aquatic ecology and restoration. He specializes in fish ecology, macroinvertebrate ecology, and physical habitat analysis. He is experienced at managing stream biomonitbring projects, involving the collection and identification of aquatic fauna; `biocriteria analysis, and report preparation. Mr. Kovalcik is experienced with the Federal Rapid Bioassessment Protocols, as well as biological and habitat assessment protocols within several states, including, Kentucky, Maryland (MBSS), Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Indiana, and West Virginia. Mr. Kovalcik is also trained in the assessment of primary headwater streams (< 1 square mile drainage) using, macroinvertebrates, herpetofauna, and hydrology. In addition to his biomonitoring knowledge, Mr. Kovalcik is experienced at conducting geomorphological assessments and stream restoration design, and has managed all aspects of stream restoration projects. Mr. Kovalcik has ensured that critical habitat for aquatic fauna is included in his stream design projects. Relevant Project Experience Amphibian Monitoring at the Hollyneck Wetland Mitigation Site, Baltimore Co., MD, Mr. Kovalcik was responsible for leading the amphibian monitoring for the at the Hollyneck Wetland Mitigation Site during the Spring and Fail' of 2006. The site consists of 129 acres of woodland interspersed with natural vernal pools, and seven abandoned farm field areas that have been converted to a mosaic of vernal pools. Monthly monitoring included examining cover boards and tube-refugia, dipnetting and seining, and nocturnal auditory surveys of both constructed and natural vernal pool habitats. Delight Quarry Stream Monitoring, Reisterstown, MD. Mr. Kovalcik assisted the Biohabitats team in the biological and habitat monitoring for a quarry reclamation project. He conducted physical habitat, biological and chemical monitoring throughout 1.5 miles of stream. His responsibilities included recording in -field stream chemistry for limited parameters, habitat analysis using MBSS protocols, and collection and analysis of the benthic macroinvertebrate and fish communities. West Creek Stream Restoration, Cleveland, OR Mr. Kovalcik was responsible for conducting the geomorphologic and habitat assessment on 5,500 feet of this degraded urban stream. The impacts to the stream include, failing septic systems, uncontrolled stormwater runoff, landfill operations, combined sewer overflows, and channel modifications including concrete armoring, significant relocation and straightening. Mr. Kovalcik led the development of restoration concepts which focused on reducing channel and bank erosion, improving fish passage, and enhancing in -stream and riparian habitat. After the concepts have been finalized, he will collaborate with other team members to create an ecologically sound and,cost effective restoration design. © Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP 30 May 2, 2008 Baseline Stream Assessment for the Inter County Connector Highway Project, Montgomery Co., MD. Mr. Kovalcik was responsible for conducting detailed geomorphological assessments on several stream reaches to potentially be restored as mitigation for streams impacted by the highway construction The work included, measuring channel and planform geometry, measuring longitudinal profiles and particle size distribution, collecting bar and sub -pavement samples, bank pin, toe pin, and scour chain installation, and a brief vegetative survey. Two indexes of channel stability were also performed. These were the Bank Erosion Hazard Index, and the Pfankuch Stream Reach Inventory and Channel Stability Evaluation. The resulting data will be used to create an assessment report that will include all of the reaches studied. The assessment report will describe restorative recommendations and prioritization of each study reach. Mill Creek Connector Trait and Ecological Restoration, Cleveland, OR Mr. Kovalcik was responsible for developing a feasible trail alignment in light of existing environmental and infrastructure constraints. He was also responsible for proposing and creating concepts for stream restoration/stabilization, proposing an invasive species management plan and vegetative,enhancement along this degraded stream corridor. These concepts will be incorporated into the final design for a bike & hike trail and the ecological restoration of the Mill Creek corridor. Freshwater Mussel Survey and Translocation for the Kennerdell Bridge Replacement, Allegheny River, PA. Mr. Kovalcik assisted in the project design, survey, collection, and relocation of freshwater mussels within areas expected to be impacted by the replacement of this failing bridge. A total of 15,737 mussels representing 11 species were moved to suitable habitat upstream. Targeted mussels included the endangered, the northern riffieshell (Epioblasma torulosa rangiana), and the clubshell (Pleurobema clava). . Freshwater Mussel Survey for the Hickory Street Bridge Replacement, Allegheny River, PA. Mr. Kovalcik assisted in the quantitative mussel survey to verify the status of two federally endangered mussels, the northern riffieshell (Epioblasma torulosa rangiana) and the clubshell (Pleurobema clava), ' within four proposed new bridge alignments. The study adhered to quadrat sampling methods developed by USFWS and USGS. Over 50,000 square meters of the stream was surveyed and over 1200 quadrat samples were excavated and surveyed. Primary Headwater Habitat Stream Evaluation within the Chagrin River Watershed, Geauga Co., OH. Mr. Kovalcik co -managed the assessment of sixty primary headwater (<1 sq. mi. drainage) stream reaches within the Chagrin River watershed in northeast Ohio. The evaluation used the protocols of the Headwater Habitat Evaluation Index, developed by the Ohio EPA, additional physiochemical parameters, and stream pebble counts. The resulting values were,piaced in a matrix and correlation analyses were performed to establish relationships between the stream data, and land use. The results of the study will be used in to decide on best management practices as the watershed becomes more developed. Aquatic, Terrestrial and Sediment Survey of County Drain#52, Morse Creek, and the Pine River, Alma, Mi. Mr. Kovalcik managed the aquatic survey of eleven stations to evaluate conditions prior to the remediation of this petroleum -impacted watershed. Biomonitoring services included fish community assessment, benthic macroinvertebrate survey, and habitat analysis using MDEQ protocols. Mr. Kovalcik also assisted in the terrestrial survey, wetland delineation, and the collection of sediment core samples to determine the degree of contamination. Developed the site restoration plan, assisted with construction oversight, and authored the aquatic ecology report. Pre -restoration Aquatic Survey Silver Creek, Geauga County, OR Mr. Kovalcik managed the aquatic survey of three stations to evaluate conditions prior to the restoration of a formerly impounded stream. Biomonitoring services included fish community assessment, benthic macroinvertebrate survey, and habitat analysis using Ohio EPA protocols. All macroinvertebrates were identified to genus/species level. The macroinvertebrate and fish communities were evaluated using the Invertebrate Community Index and Index of Biotic Integrity, each developed by Ohio EPA for macroinvertebrates and fish, respectively. Macroinvertebrate Survey of Connoquenessing Creek, Ellwood City, PA. As project aquatic biologist, Mr. Kovalcik collected and identified macroinvertebrate samples from five stations along Connoquenessing Creek in the vicinity of Ellwood City, PA. All macroinvertebrates were identified to © Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 31 May 2, 2008 genus/species level. The macroinvertebrate community was evaluated using Federal Rapid Bioassessment Protocols. Development of Thermal'Protection Criteria for Resident Important Fish, Beaver River, PA. Mr. Kovalcik used electrofishing data coupled with thermal tolerance and habitat data to create a list of resident important fish species in the Beaver River. These fish and associated tolerance values were used to support a new, more restrictive, 316(a) thermal variance for the cooling water discharge of a coal- fired power plant. Macroinvertebrate Survey of Licking River and Banklick Creek, Covington, KY. As project aquatic biologist, Mr. Kovalcik collected and identified macroinvertebrate samples from seven stations within the Licking River and Banklick Creek for the Northern Kentucky Sanitation District No. I- All macroinvertebrates were identified to genus/species level. The macroinvertebrate community was evaluated using Federal Rapid Bioassessment Protocols. Professional Associations American Society of Limnology and Oceanography Summit County Metro Parks Volunteer Continuing Education Ohio Department of Transportation, Ecological Training, Columbus, OH, February 2007. Advanced Wetland Assessment Methods, July 10-13, 2006, Hiram, OH, Instructor: John Mack Designing Stream Restoration Works, Newbury Workshop, Orangeville, Ontario, 2001 SELECTED PUBLICATIONS TECIiNICAL REPORTS & PRESENTATIONS Buettner W. and P.A. Kovalcik. March 2008. Amphibian Monitoring at the Hollyneck Wetland Mitigation Site. Poster Presentation at the Second Vernal/Seasonal Pools Workshop. CalvertCo: MD. Lavrentyev P.J., P.A. Kovalcik, J.B. Cotner, T.H. Johengen, W.A. Vanderploeg, D. Beletsky and W.S. Gardner. 2005. Microzooplankton Response Mesoscale Episodic Events During the Winter -Spring Transition in Lake Michigan. Journal of Plankton Research. In press. Bundy M.H., H.A. Vanderploeg, P.J. Lavrentyev, and P.A. Kovalcik. 2006. The Importance of Microzooplankton vs° Phytoplankton to Copepod Populations During Late Winter and Early Spring in Lake Michigan. Submitted to: The Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. Kovalcik P.A. 2001. The Winter -Spring Microzooplankton Community in Southern Lake Michigan: Composition, Trophic Interactions, and Response to Large -Scale Episodic Events. Masters Thesis. The University of Akron. Kovalcik P.A., P.J Lavrentyev, M.H. Bundy, H.A. Vanderploeg, and D.K. Hersha. 2001. Microzooplankton Fuel Copepod Production During the Winter -Spring Transition in Lake Michigan. Annual Meeting of the American Society of Limnology and Oceanography, Albuquerque, NM. Kovalcik P.A, and P.J. Lavrentyev. 2000. The Abundance and Composition of the Winter -Spring Microzooplankton Community in Southern Lake Michigan. Annual Meeting of the Ohio Lake Management Society, Cleveland, OR Kovalcik P.A., P.J. Lavrentyev, M.H. Bundy, and H.A. Vanderploeg. 2000. Trophic Interactions within the Microbial Food Web in Southern Lake Michigan During the Winter -Spring Transition. Annual Meeting of the American Geophysical Union, San Antonio, TX. © Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 32 May 2, 2008 g";�;t�• c r ro Biohabitats Michael S. Lighthiser, PE EMPLOYMENT 2001 — Present Biohabitats, Inc., Louisville, Kentucky, Ohio River Bioregion Leader 1999 — 2001 Philip Williams & Associates, Ltd., Corte Madera, California, Hydrologist 1995 — 1997 Peace Corps, Dominican Republic, Environmental Sanitation Specialist 1992 — 1994 E.P. Ferris and Associates, Inc., Columbus, Ohio, Civil Engineer -in -Training EDUCATION M,Eng., Environmental Water Resources, Civil and Environmental Eng., University of California, Berkeley 1999 B.S., Civil Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 1992 PROFESSIONAL REGISTRATION Colorado Professional Engineer, License Number PE-38750 EXPERIENCE Mr. Lighthiser is a water resources engineer specializing in ecological restoration. He has experience in the hydrology, hydraulics, and geomorphology of a variety of natural systems, including large rivers, creeks, fens, salt marshes, coastal lagoons, and shorelines. His modeling experience includes both steady and unsteady one-dimensional flow, sedimentation and erosion, and rainfall/runoff relationships. Mr. Lighthiser has extensive field experience, including morphological surveys of streams, tidal inlets, and tidal channels; topographical surveys of marshes and shorelines; measurements of water level and velocity; bathymetric surveys; and wave -data collection. Mr. Lighthiser has participated in plan review and inspection for stream restorations and sewer and waterline construction. He has also worked on community water and sanitation projects in the Dominican Republic. RELEVANT PROJECT EXPERIENCE; Floyds Fork Parks, Open Space, & Trails Master Plan, Louisville, KY. Mr. Lighthiser as project team leader is leading the efforts in Louisville at Floyds Fork. Biohabitats, as a key part of a multi -firm consultant team, is leading up the natural resources and ecological sustainability components of the Floyds Fork Parks, Open Space, and Trails Master Plan. Biohabitats it; providing a geographical information system (GIS)-based inventory and analysis of the natural resources within the project area to help identify conservation opportunities and guide the master plan's arrangement of park uses, programs, and facilities. This work includes GIS data collection and interpretation of items such as the geology, soils, water resources, and landscape ecology within the watershed. The project team will also use this information to help develop greater understanding and interpretive opportunities of the area's natural resources. Warm Springs Wetland Mitigation Bank, Park County, Colorado. Mr. Lighthiser assisted in the hydrologic restoration of Warm Springs Wetland, a private mitigation bank in central Colorado. He performed field work, designed a culvert to replace an artificial irrigation ditch, and put together construction plans to improve a portion of the fen damaged by reduced water flow and historic peat mining. Construction has been completed and the fen's hydrology is much improved, allowing revegetation of native wetland species. Allen Fork Headwaters Preliminary Study, Boone County, Kentucky. Mr. Lighthiser heads this preliminary study for a one -square -mile urbanizing watershed, looking at storm water management, ecological restoration, and passive recreation opportunities for Boone County. The work includes GIS data collection and analysis, field reconnaissance, and watershed -wide assessment of channel condition. Mr. Lighthiser has also assisted in the formation of a steering committee for the project. Fairfax County Perennial Stream Assessment, Fairfax County, VA. Mr. Lighthiser participated in the assessment of mapped stream channels throughout the County to determine perenniality. Responsibilities included soils evaluation, macroinvertebrate collection and analysis, and geomorphologic assessment. © Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 33 May 2, 2008 Salt Lick Creek Restoration Concepts, Bath County, Kentucky. Mr. Lighthiser managed the conceptual restoration design of over 4000 linear feet of Salt Lick Creek. The work included field reconnaissance with streambank stability assessment. The concept plans were used to help evaluate the development of a stream mitigation bank for the Kentucky Transportation Cabinet. Silver Creek Restoration Design/Build, Geauga County, Ohio. Mr. Lighthiser led the initial field work and assisted in the design of the restoration of Silver Creek, a dam -removal project. He also assisted with federal and state permit application and in the construction oversight of the project. The initial field work included morphological surveys of both existing conditions and a reference reach. The design incorporated natural stream channel design principles. SELECTED PROJECTS PRIOR TO EMPLOYMENT WITH BIOHABITATS, INC, Hill Slough West Restoration and Management Plan, Solano County, California. Mr. Lighthiser served as assistant project manager for this project, which involved the design of the largest marsh restoration to date in Suisun Bay. His included site evaluation, environmental baseline studies, and the developing design alternatives based on analyses of•tides, land elevations, drainage and flooding, sedimentation, wind, vegetation, and wildlife. The design involved coordination with a Technical Advisory Committee consisting of representatives from the scientific and academic community. Crissy Field Geomorphic Monitoring and Evaluation, Presidio, San Francisco, California. Mr. Lighthiser served as project manager on this highly visible project, providing geomorphic and hydrologic services to monitor and evaluate the restored beach, tidal inlet, and marsh at Crissy Field. Work included collecting water level data; surveying the beach, tidal inlet channel, and marsh; and recording local wave height and direction. Data were used to calculate a sediment budget, develop a wave climate, and estimate long-term morphological trends. Del Rey Lagoon Hydraulic Analysis and Design, Los Angeles, California. Analyzed hydraulics of lagoon and culvert system using an in-house routing model. Provided design alternatives to increase tidal flushing and improve quality of coastal habitat in lagoon. PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS American Society of Civil Engineers Society of Ecological Restoration CONTINUING EDUCATION Toe Scour Evaluation for Channel Restoration, Flood Control, and Biotechnical Streambank Stabilization Projects. American Society of Civil Engineers. Instructor: Jeffrey Bradley. This 1-day seminar focused on stream stability and scour calculation. Lexington, Kentucky, 2003. Soil Bioengineering Training & Site Installation, Classroom and Field Course. Robbin Sotir and Alton Simms. This 4-day course included both classroom presentations and field installation. Cincinnati, Ohio, 2003. Fluvial Geomorphology for Engineers. Instructors: Dave Rosgen and Richard Hey. This 2-week course for professional river engineers demonstrates how geomorphic principles can be used to develop environmentally sensitive and sustainable engineering design procedures. It also qualifies as a substitute for Rosgen's Level I course. Wildland Hydrology, Keystone, Colorado, 2002. SELECTED PUBLICATIONS, TECHNICAL REPORTSAND PRESENTATIONS Invited Speaker, 2005 Beargrass Creek Watershed Roundtable, an overview of the draft Beargrass Creek State of the Creek report, August 5, 2005. Speaker, 2003 Association of State Floodplain Managers Annual Conference, presentation entitled "Green Infrastructure for Flood Mitigation and Storm Water Management." Association of State Floodplain Managers, May 15, 2003. Lighthiser, M.S. and P.B. Williams. 1999. A water balance model for predicting the breaching of a closed - mouth coastal lagoon. Bulletin; Society of Wetland Scilentists 16(2): A-51 Lighthiser, M.S. 1999. Sedimentation of a coastal marsh in Northern California. Poster, 11th Annual International Conference, San Francisco, California', Society for Ecological Restoration. © Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 34 May 2, 2008 t. Employment Alan T. Carpenter Land Stewardship Consulting, Inc., Boulder, CO (President, June 1998 — present) Biohabitats, Incorporated, Boulder, CO (Senior Ecologist, March 2005 — March 2007) The Nature Conservancy, Boulder, CO (Land Steward, June 1988 — dune 1998) Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, CO (Research Associate, April 1986 — June 1988) Utah State University, Logan, UT (Research Assistant, September 1980 — April 1986) Education Ph.D., Range Ecology, Utah State University, Logan, UT, 1986 M.S., Water Resources Management, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, 1978 M.A., Secondary Education; Catholic University of America, Washington, D.C., 1970 B.S., Chemistry, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, 1968 Professional Registration Certified Senior Ecologist, Ecological Society of America Experience Mr. Carpenter has extensive experience in natural area management and planning including twenty years experience in land stewardship activities in Colorado. These include invasive plant inventories and management plans, evaluating the biological significance conservation lands, and managing nature preserves for The Nature Conservancy. Specific projects have involved inventorying and designing monitoring plans for threatened, endangered, and sensitive plants and plant communities, wetlands and riparian areas. Alan is the owner of Land Stewardship Consulting,, Inc, and oversees ail aspects of the business, including business development, administration, field work, data collection and analysis, and report writing. Relevant Project Experience Invasive plant species management only Greenways habitat maintenance program evaluation, City of Boulder, Boulder, CO. Mr. Carpenter and his colleague Claudia Browne conducted an assessment of the effectiveness of noxious weed management and small-scale habitat restoration projects along designated Greenways areas.for the City of Boulder. The field work checking the abundance of various noxious weed species at 22 Greenways reaches. The report for the. project evaluated weed management on a species by species basis, recommendations for improvements in management for certain weed species, and recommendations to improve the evaluations of small-scale restoration projects. 2006. Vegetation management plan, Trinidad Lake State Park, Trinidad, CO. Mr. Carpenter and Peter Brown prepared a management plan for invasive plants (Carpenter) and wildfire mitigation (Brown) for the 6,000-acre Park. The invasive plant portion of the project involved a noxious weed inventory, © Biohabltat5, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 35 May 2, 2008 prioritization of weed species and occurrences for management, recommended management techniques for the target noxious weed species, and recommendation for re -seeding areas after weed control activities were implemented. 2005. Noxious weed inventory and control, San Juan National Forest, Durango, CO. Mr. Carpenter oversaw a three-year weed inventory and control project on the 65,000-acre Missionary Ridge fire area. He was responsible for the overall technical aspects of the project, and ensuring quality control. 2004-2006. Noxious weed management prioritization model, US Bureau of Reclamation, Denver, CO. Mr. Carpenter developed and field-tested a model to help the Bureau allocate scarce weed management funds to the weed species and occurrences that were the highest priorities for management. The model employed seven parameters that were suggested in the literature as being important in establishing priorities for weed management, This model was tested on several Bureau facilities in Colorado. 2000-2001. Integrated noxious weed management plan, US Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, CO. Mr. Carpenter prepared a weed management plan for the natural portions of the 18,000-acre Academy property. This involved using existing weed inventory data to prioritize weed species and occurrences for control and recommending appropriate weed control and land management measures. 2004. Integrated noxious weed management plan, Colorado Department of Transportation, Castle Rock, CO. Mr. Carpenter prepared a noxious weed management plan for riparian areas in a Conservation Bank along East Plum Creek that harbor a'threatened mammal subspecies. This involved inventorying noxious weed species, preparing maps of weed occurrences, prioritization of weed species and occurrences for management, and recommended management techniques for the target noxious weed species. 2003-2004, Integrated noxious weed management plan, City of Lafayette, Lafayette, CO. Mr. Carpenter prepared a noxious weed management plan for twelve open space parcels owned and managed by the City of Lafayette. This involved inventorying noxious weed species, preparing maps of weed occurrences,• prioritization of weed species and occurrences for management, recommended management techniques for the target noxious weed species, and recommendation for re -seeding areas after weed control activities were implemented. 2002-2004: Integrated noxious weed management plan, Roberts Ranch Lahmer County, CO. Mr. Carpenter prepared a noxious weed management plan for portions of a 16,000-acre private ranch. This involved inventorying noxious weed species, preparing maps of weed occurrences, prioritizing noxious weed species and occurrences for management, recommended management techniques for the target noxious weed species. 2002-2003. Integrated noxious weed management plan, Bob Elliott State Wildlife Area, Morgan County, CO. Mr. Carpenter prepared a weed management plan for the 1,000-acre riparian forest portion of the State Wildlife Area which was heavily infested with noxious weeds. This involved inventorying noxious weed species, preparing maps of weed occurrences, prioritization of weed species and occurrences for management, and recommended management techniques for the target noxious weed species. 2002. © Blohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • ' 38 May 2, 2008 Noxious weed inventories, Lower and Middle Cherokee Park State Wildlife Areas, ,Larimer County, CO. Mr. Carpenter his colleagues inventoried noxious weed species on two State Wildlife Areas including 2480 acres. Deliverables included a report and tables and maps of weed occurrences. 2001. Integrated noxious weed management plan, Allis Ranch, Sedalia, CO. Mr. Carpenter prepared.a weed management plan for a 1,400-acre private ranch. This involved inventorying noxious weed species, preparing maps of weed occurrences, prioritization of weed species and occurrences for management, recommended management techniques for the target noxious weed species, and recommendation for re -seeding areas after weed control activities were implemented. 2000-2001. Creating an Integrated Weed Management Plan, Colorado State Parks, Denver, CO. Mr. Carpenter and an associate wrote a handbook that owners and managers of natural lands have used to manage invasive plants. The handbook addressed weed inventory, land management goals, priorities for weed management, weed management techniques, integrated weed management and monitoring and evaluation. Available online at http://parks.state.co.us/NaturalResources/CNAP/Publications/. 1999-2000. Conservation easement baseline reports, various private and public clients throughout Colorado. Mr. Carpenter has been the lead author on over 100 baseline reports. This involves field visits, obtaining existing information about wildlife, native and invasive plants, soils, geology, and water resources, evaluating the conservation values of the subject properties, writing and producing reports. 1999-2008.. Professional Associations Ecological Society of America, Society for Ecological Restoration, Society for Conservation Biology, Society of Range Management, Natural Areas Association, Colorado Weed Management Association, Colorado Native Plant Society, Colorado Riparian Association America Selected Publications, Technical Reports & Presentations Carpenter, A. T., J. A. Randall, T. A. Murray, and K. Decker. In preparation. Creating an integrated weed management plan. To be submitted to Weed Science. Carpenter, A. T. 2008. Review of Corridor Ecology. Natural Areas Journal. In press. Carpenter, A. T. 2007. Review of Caring for Natural Rangelands. Natural Areas Journal. 27:203-204. Carpenter, A. T., T. A. Murray, and J. Buxbaum. 2002. Inventorying and mapping invasive plants. Natural Areas Journal. 22:163-165. Brown, P. M, D. R. D'Amico, A. T. Carpenter, and D. Andrews. 2001. Restoration of montane ponderosa pine forests in the Colorado Front Range: a forest ecosystem management plan for the City of Boulder. Ecological Restoration 19:19-26. ' Carpenter, A. T. 2000. Review of Biology and Management of Noxious Rangeland Weeds. Journal of Range Management 53:135-136. Carpenter, A. T. 1999. Review of Measuring and Monitoring Plant Populations. Journal of Range Management 52:544. © Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 37 May 2, 2008 Carpenter, A.T., J.C. Moore, E.F. Redente and J.C. Stark. 1990. Plant community dynamics in a semi- arid ecosystem in relation to nutrient addition following a major disturbance. Plant and Soil 126:91-99. Carpenter, A.T. and M.F. Allen. 1988. Responses of Hedysarum boreale to mycorrhizas and Rhizobium: plant and soil nutrient changes. New Phytologist 109:125-132, Carpenter, A.T. and N.E. West. 1988. Reproduction allocation in Artemisia tridentata ssp. vasevana: effects of dispersion pattern, nitrogen and water. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 115:161-167. Carpenter, A.T. and N.E. West. 1987. Indifference of mountain big sagebrush to supplemental water and nitrogen. Journal of Range Management 40:448-451. Carpenter, A.T. and N.E. West. 1987. Validation of the reference unit method of phytomass estimation on shrubs and herbs. Vegetatio 72:75-80. Neely, E.5. and A.T. Carpenter. 1986. Size, structure, and habitat characteristics of populations of Brava humilis var. humilis (Brassicaceae): an alpine disjunct from Colorado. Great Basin Naturalist 46:728-735. Neely, E.E. and A.T. Carpenter. 1984. Noteworthy collections in Utah and Wyoming. Madrono 31:257. Mitigation banking and conservation. Presentation at Land Conservation Workshop, US EPA Region 8, Denver, CO, November 6, 2002. Preparing a land management plan to conserve land. Presentation pt the Chatfield Basin Conservation Network, Highlands Ranch, CO, June 25, 2002 To manage or not to manage, that is the question. Presentation at Forest Health Workshop, Bar NI Ranch, Stonewall, CO, February 21, 2001. Drafting a management plan for conserved properties. Presentation at the Colorado Coalition of Land Trusts Annual Fall Conference, Crestone, CO, September 29, 2000. Creating an integrated weed management plan. Presentation at National Conservation Training Center, US Fish & Wildlife Service, Shepherdstown, WV, August 29, 2000. High country grasses. Class taught at Rocky Mtn. Nat., Park, Estes Park, CO; 2002, 20Q4, 2006. Biological community characteristics. Presentation at Understanding stream dynamics workshop, Loveland, CO; July 15, 2000 Groundwater protection as a stewardship tool for land trusts. Presentation at Land Trust Alliance National Rally, Snowmass, CO; October 17, 1999. Weed Inventory Methods, Presentation to Bureau of Reclamation, Pest Management Meeting, Denver, CO; April 22, 1999. Upper Purgatoire River Conservation Plan. Presentation at Thorne Ecological Institute Wildlife Symposium, Glenwood Springs, CO; April 19, 1098. Management Planning for Conservation Lands. Presentation at the Spring 1997 Meeting of the Colorado Coalition of Land Trusts, Colorado Springs, CO; May 2, 1997. Education and Skills for The Nature Conservancy. Presentation at Natural Resources Days Seminar, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, CO; April 8, 1997 V tisonanitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 38 May 2, 2008. ll. FIRM CPA%ILITIE_S & KF FE_KE_NCFS The Southern Rocky Mountain Biohabitats team can bring the City of Fort Collins many years of experience in all aspects of riparian and wetland restoration. Our approach to wetland and riparian restoration services is based on established methods, available literature, and our extensive experience with these ecosystems in Fort Collins, along the Front Range, and throughout Colorado. We also understand the complexities of working in an urban setting and the need to integrate community relations and coordination with other City departments involved in flood control, transportation, planning, and stormwater management. We use state-of-the-art equipment and computer software to conduct field investigations, model hydrologic and hydraulic data, prepare surveys, produce detailed construction plans and specifications, and manage project schedules and budgets. Our GIS software includes applications such as ArCGIS® Spatial Analyst and 3-D Analyst®. These tools allow us to work with multiple formats of data to identify and explore relationships and to develop three- dimensional surfaces. For restoration projects, these tools mean enhanced and expedited hydrologic and hydraulic modeling capabilities and three- dimensional visual analysis for comparing before and after conditions. Biohabitats also maintains two CAD work stations using MicroStation software and AutoCAD in conjunction with SiteWorks Civil Software. This section highlights several of our recent relevant projects and current reference contact information. Ignacio Creek Stream Restoration Southern Ute Indian Tribe, La Plata County, CO (2008) Michio Burns and Brian Haines, 970 563-0135 Biohabitats is currently conducting the design -build Ignacio Creek Restoration Project in coordination with the Water Quality Department of the Southern Ute Indian Reservation in Ignacio, Colorado. Project activities include initial site investigations and planning, selection and ordering of appropriate native species (including willow cutting and preparation), collection of soil samples for laboratory tests, stream restoration design and on -site oversight of construction, planting activities with tribal workers and local volunteers. Development of Restoration Options for Thunderbird Lake City of Boulder, CO, Parks and Recreation Department (2007- 2008) Joy Master 303.413.7251 In 2002, low water levels caused a fish kill in Thunderbird lake, and water levels have remained low since that time. Biohabitats was contracted in September 2007 to investigate long-term options for lake management. The report includes background information on the environmental setting, past and current water conditions, water quality, and possible management options. Public meetings were conducted to educate the community, © Biohabitats, Inc. -RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP. 2 May 2, 2008 Biodiversity. Presentation at annual meeting of Colorado Section of Society for Range Management and Soil and Water Conservation Society; Colorado Springs, CO; Nov. 14, 1996. Conservation Easements and How They Work. Presentation at the Land Use Planning Land Trust In - Service Training. Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, CO, March 14, 1996. The High Creek Fen Preserve: A Natural Legacy for Colorado. Presentation to the Colorado Federation of Garden Clubs, Denver, CO, February 27, 1996. Plant Community Dynamics in a Rare Mountain Meadow Community. Poster presented at international stewardship conference of The Nature Conservancy, Savannah, GA, January 31-February 2, 1996. The Nature Conservancy. Poster presented at the annual meeting of the, Society for Range Management, Colorado Springs, CO, February 15, 1994. . The Nature Conservancy's program in the San Miguel basin. Panel discussion at the symposium "Ecosystem management: beyond the rhetoric", Ft. Collins, CO, November 1993. The Nature Conservancy. Panel discussion at the Colorado Cattlemen's Association, Young Cattlemen's Leadership Conference. Denver, CO, March 4, 1993. The Nature Conservancy and agriculture. Presentation, at the annual meeting of the Colorado Farm Bureau, Denver, CO, March 4, 1993. What do I want from the land? Panel discussion at the mid -winter of the Colorado Cattlemen's Association, Colorado Springs, CO, December 4, 1992. a © Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 39 .. May 2, 2008 406habitats Jennifer L. Pfister EMPLOYMENT 2006 — Present Biohabitats, Inc., Baltimore, Maryland, GIs Specialist 2005 — 2006 Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, Maryland, GIs Specialist 2004 — 2005 Center for GIS, Baltimore, Maryland, GIS Specialist II 2002 —2004 Center for GIS, Baltimore, Maryland, Graduate Research Assistant 2000 — 2002. ABC Care, Inc., Director of School Age Childcare Center and Summer Camp 1998 — 2000 Howard County Board of Education, Howard County, Maryland, High School Science Teacher EDUCATION M.A., Geography and Environmental Planning, Towson University, Towson, MD, 2004 B.A., Biology, University of Maryland, Baltimore MD, 1995 Certification in Secondary Science Education, College of Notre Dame of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, 1998 EXPERIENCE For the last five years Ms. Pfister has been intimately involved with Geographical Information Systems (GIS) for the analysis of natural resources. Ms. Pfister's GIS analyses efforts include: 1) creating an index of forest fragmentation for the State of Maryland; 2) assessing Maryland's populations at risk of dam inundation for the Maryland Emergency Mapping Agency; and 3) analysis and mapping efforts relating to migratory bird populations for the Southern Appalachian Information Node (SAIN). Currently, Ms. Pfister provides a broad range of project support including GIS and other information collection and review, environmental conditions analysis, site assessment resource analysis and mapping, and report development. Relevant Project Experience University of Delaware Biohabitats will prepare an ecological characterization for the University of Delaware Newark Campus and investigate and document any important ecological connections the main campus has with the surrounding region. The ecological assessment will consist of a compilation of existing information and field reconnaissance to document existing features important to the ecology of the site and the surrounding region. Jurisdictional features such as intermittent streams; wetlands and potential endangered species habitat locations will be estimated based on the best information available and will not be formally delineated in the field. The project property will be mapped ih a geographic information system (GIS). As lead GIS Specialist, Ms. Pfister will collect pre-existing, available Geographic Information Systems (GIS) data and use it to map soil series, hydrologic features and potential jurisdictional wetlands, along with forested areas. These GIS maps will be used to depict the locations of important ecological systems=and there relationships both on campus and to a limited extent the immediate surrounding areas. Grand Teton Resort, Teton County, Idaho Biohabitats will assist with design and master plan for the Grand Teton Resort Community. In this effort-Biohabitats is charged with preparing a Conservation Program for the Community. The Conservation Program could include the following elements: © Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • p40 May 2, 2008 • Adaptive Management Plan • Construction Phasing Plan • Natural Resources Conservation • Open Space Management (Wildlife Corridors, Recreation, View Corridors) • Soils Management (Soil Rehabilitation, Erosion Control) • Vegetation Management (Revegetation Plan, Invasive Species Management Plan) • Wildlife Management (Sandhill Crane, Other Species of Concern, Corridors and Patches) • Mahogany Creek Restoration Plan • Golf Course Grounds Management As an Environmental Scientist Ms. Pfister;assisted with researching the assessment and development strategies for the Grand Teton Resort Property in relation to Sandhill crane roost and other wildlife species needs. Wake Forest University Reynolds Campus Master Plan, Winston Salem, North Carolina- Biohabitats prepared an ecological characterization for the Wake Forest University main campus, investigated and documented important ecological connections the main campus has with the surrounding region. The ecological assessment will consist of a compilation of existing information and field reconnaissance to document existing features important to the ecology of the site and the surrounding region. Jurisdictional features such as intermittent streams, wetlands and potential endangered species habitat locations will be estimated based on the best information available and will not be formally delineated in the field. As lead GIs Specialist Ms. Pfister collected pre-existing, available Geographic Information Systems (GIs) data and used it to map soil series, hydrologic features and potential jurisdictional wetlands, along with forested areas. These GIs maps were used to assess the locations of important ecological systems and there relationships both on campus and to a limited extent the immediate surrounding areas. Ms Pfister contacted federal, state and local government agencies and/or accessed associated websites, and other NGOs to gather data for the study. We will also requested any data the University may have on file that will expedite the process, such as previously delineated jurisdictional areas, environmental studies done for the university by the private sector or, environmental research that might have been done on campus by students or faculty. With the existing data in hand, Ms Pfister assisted with a rapid field reconnaissance to clarify and supplement the data. All field work will be based on visual observations. Field reconnaissance efforts will include the following: • Identification and general characterization of vegetation communities (forest composition, approximate forest stand age, observed invasive species presence, and observed potential rare, threatened and endangered species habitat) • Qualitative habitat characterization (including terrestrial, aquatic and avian) • Observed aquatic, terrestrial and avian fauna species • Stream, floodplain, riparian and surface water body morphological characterization • General soils characterization to confirm mapped soil survey • Wetland identification, characterization and approximate boundaries using (not a formal delineation, but a documentation of wetlands observed) • Identification of disturbance impacts and activities • Off site habitat connections/impediments • Landscape visual quality © Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THEEARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 41 May 2, 2008 • Approximate location of recreational trails, if any • Potential stream, wetland and habitat improvement/restoration opportunities Ms. Pfister used Global Positioning System (GPS) to record precise location of data points in the field. Using a geographic information system (ArcGIS), Ms Pfister prepared digital inventory maps that document ecological and cultural features. The mapped data was used to inform Master Planning efforts and inform development choices in the future, such as building site suitability, stormwater BMP site suitability, road location alternatives, etc. UNC at Chapel Hill Stormwater Master Planning Study- Biohabitats is working with work with UNC staff to acquire, review, and make determinations about land cover and associated green infrastructure components that will define the baseline conditions associated with University property holdings from which to begin to assess a nutrient loading baseline. As GIS Specialist, Ms. Pfister reviewed aerial photography, land cover, hydrologic, and planimetric•data provided by the University. In order assist with field reconnaissance efforts of collecting relevant infrastructure information for input into the GIS database, Ms. Pfister created data dictionaries for field data attribute collection using GPS units and post processed all field collected data. Using the existing and field collected data, Ms Pfister produced maps used in developing strategies to rank and prioritize`retrofit opportunities. The strategies will identify key factors to input into the ranking that consider benefits such as water quality treatment, volume reduction, habitat creation, flood control and constraints such as maintenance, construction cost, permitting, utility conflicts, etc. The ranking strategy will be summarized in a short memorandum and applied to a small subcatchment. Redwood City This project site consists of approximately 1430 acres of land and industrial salt flats located in Redwood City, CA. and Biohabitats is serving as the lead habitat consultant. As lead habitat consultants, Biohabitats is providing planning and design services related to the restoration of tidal salt marshes and riparian habitat; the enhancement and integration of native terrestrial, aquatic and avian habitat throughout the project site; the integration of recreational and educational opportunities, stormwater management, water conservation and green infrastructure measures throughout the project site; development of a viable and appropriate site sustainability plan; and participation in internal work sessions and presentations, public presentations and community workshops. Ms. Pfister is responsible for collection of digital data layers and is assisting in the GIS analysis of site design to maximize restoration of marsh and riparian habitat. In addition, Ms. Pfister assists in the research of tidal salt marsh wildlife species habitat needs and management requirements. Blackbird Biohabitats prepared an Ecological Restoration Master Plan for the Blackbird Reserve area of the Delaware National Estuarine Research Reserve (DNERR). The project area for this master plan is exclusively for the DNERR-owned parcels at Blackbird totaling approximately 425 acres. The master plan includes information collection, site assessment, ecological`restoration needs determination and identifying restoration areas, approaches, and priorities for implementation phasing, and developing a restoration monitoring framework. The master plan also includes identification of sustainable facilities, infrastructure and education program support opportunities. In addition to documents already provided by DNREC, Ms Pfister, assisted in obtaining publicly available Geographic Information System (GIS) natural resource data layers and aerial photographs. •—•••-..•....�, •••�• • Mts I VKING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 42 May 2, 2008 Using this data Ms, Pfister prepared a series of GIS maps of the DNERR-owned parcels containing developed information layers to supplement the GIS site base maps provided by DNREC. These layers may include the following; Muskegon In order to delist the Muskegon Lake Area of Concern, the USEPA must restore the designated beneficial uses associated with Muskegon Lake shoreline, Ruddiman Creek and Lagoon. Restoring Muskegon Lake shoreline, Ruddiman Creek and Lagoon will partially address the habitat related beneficial use impairments (BUIs) of the Muskegon Lake AOC. Biohabitats will develop an Ecological Restoration Master Plan for the Muskego Lake Corridor, Muskegon, Michigan sediment remediation site utilizing local expertise and in accordance with the conservation goals in the Restoration and Delisting Fish and Wildlife BUI for Muskegon Lake AOC (DRAFT, 2007) and Muskegon Remedial Action Plan. The Ecological Restoration Master Plan is developed through a series of work efforts including data collection, site investigations, analyses, and stakeholder participation. Ms. Pfister, serving as lead GIS Specialist, was responsible for all digital data collection and preparation of all map documents depicting existing habitat and land cover conditions as well as proposed restoration efforts. City of Aiken Environmental Inventory, Aiken, SC. As lead Geographic Information Specialist, Ms. Pfister implemented GIS methods to inventory all existing data, collect all relevant data, and post process field checked data. Additionally, Ms. Pfiister's goals were to generate attribute tables in Of that collect and list the pertinent characteristics of each identified site. Ms. Pfister also assisted in site identification and prioritization of natural resource/open space areas and their significance for planning purposes based on a combination of GIS data, field assessment data, an open space methodology, and important ecological principals such as landscape ecology corridors, habitat patch size, and habitat quality. Finally, Ms Pfister was responsible for the creation of all final map products that illustrate and document the results of the project efforts. Floyds Fork Parks, Open Space, & Trails Master Plan, Louisville, KY. As lead Geographic information Specialist, Ms. Pfister is responsible for developing and implementing GIS methods to identify and prioritize data for the project in Louisville at Floyds Fork. Biohabitats, as a key part of a multi -firm consultant team, is leading up the natural resources and ecological sustainability components of the Floyds Fork Parks, Open Space, and Trails Master Plan. Biohabitats is providing a geographical information system (GIS)-based inventory and analysis of the natural resources within the project area to help identify conservation opportunities and guide the master plan's arrangement of park uses, programs, and facilities. This work includes GIS data collection and interpretation of items such as the geology, soils, water resources, and landscape ecology within the watershed. The project team will also use this information to help develop greater understanding and interpretive opportunities of the area's natural resources. Cub Run and Horsepen Creek Watersheds, Fairfax County, VA. As lead Geographic information Specialist, Ms. Pfister is responsible for .developing and implementing GIS methods to identify and prioritize riparian restoration opportunities (e.g., stream bank stabilization, riparian reforestation, reconnection of the floodplain, etc.) in the Cub Run and Horsepen Creek watersheds in Fairfax County, Maryland. In order to identify these restoration opportunities Ms. Pfister will collect and analyze all GIS data, assist in conducting field analysis and verification of GIS analysis, provide a list of prioritized riparian restoration opportunities, and assist in summarizing the analytical approach and results. © Biohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 43 1 May 2, 2008 discuss options, and solicit input. Because of the aesthetic desires of many residents in the community, the focus of the current study has been to investigate possible sources of water to refill the lake and maintain it at its former level. In addition to aesthetics, considerations included water quality, costs, water rights, and wildlife habitat. The options included repairing the tile drain, redirecting storm water, installing a groundwater well, and continuing adaptive management. Nine monitoring wells were installed to assist in evaluating the interrelationship between groundwater and surface water and selection of viable, sustainable options. Wetland Mitigation & Irrigation bitch Modification South Park, CO Warm Springs Wetland LLC, (2005-2007), Mr. Skyler DeBoer,` 970.927.0925 Biohabitats participated in the review and evaluation of existing hydrogeologic information for this wetland mitigation bank on the site of a former peat mine.The project scope has included preparation of conceptual model, development of a water monitoring program including installation of five groundwater monitoring wells, and design of a ditch modification plan to restore the natural hydrologic regime in the wetland. Biohabitats then designed and oversaw the ditch modification and grading work that was completed in 2005 as well as hydrogeologic monitoring in 2006- 2007 to confirm the . hydrology was restored. Wildlife Inventory & Evaluation for Goose Greek Section 206 Project US Army Corps of Engineers, Boulder, CO (2007) M. Katie Reed 402.221,4604 The USACE and City of Boulder are in the process of planning a restoration project along Goose Creek, an urban channel on the edge of Boulder. As part of the planning process, the USACE contracted with Biohabitats to do a preliminary habitat assessment of the impacted reaches. The purpose of the project was to assist the USACE in considering wildlife resources in the formulation and evaluation of alternative restoration plans. As part of the project, we assessed habitat type and condition, identified current and potential mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians for the project area. We included information on species habitat requirements and noted Federally listed Threatened and Endangered species. Phone interviews were used to consult with key contacts regarding how various species may benefit from the stream and habitat restoration. We evaluated which new species or uses may occur in the project area after restoration, and identified design criteria needed to achieve benefits for key species. v wonama[s, Inc. -RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP. 3 May 2, 2008 Rock Creek III, IV, & V Design -Build Stream Restoration Southern Ute Indian Tribe La Plata County, CO (2005-2007), Michio Burns and Brian Haines, 970.563.0135 Rock Creek was experiencing major bank erosion, due to over -grazing, with vertical banks up to 8 feet high in places. The major purpose of the initial project was to reduce bank failure along 4,000 feet of Rock Creek and thereby reduce the level of sediment in the creek. A secondary goal was to create riparian habitat for wildlife, which was previously lacking in the project reach. Field data were collected at the outset to support the design process. Biohabitats designed the project, which included laying back vertical banks, creating bankfull benches, installing toe protection, and lowering the elevation of point bars to accommodate high flows thus reducing stress on the outside banks. Immediately downstream of Rock Creek III, the Rock Creek IV project area shared similar goals, but the reach included large cobble substrate material as opposed to sand. Also, some of the eroding banks were as high as 20 feet. The main design innovation involved taking sod mats from the inside meander to create a bankfull bench on the outside meander. The toe of the outside bank was stabilized utilizing the coarse substrate material. Riffle enhancements, pools, and root wads were used throughout both reaches to help improve aquatic habitat. Revegetation included planting container -grown cottonwoods, willows and other riparian s , - shrubs; willow stakes and cottonwood poles; m and bare -root riparian shrubs. In addition, we . installed erosion control materials, such as =M' fiber mats, and reseeded all disturbed areas with native grasses. Further downstream, the Rock Creek V restoration project was experiencing very similar conditions to the other reaches: severely eroding outside meander banks, over -wide riffles, and no woody vegetation. Geomorphic assessments of this 4000 linear feet of stream were used to design the restoration for 13 specific areas on the reach. As with the other reaches, Biohabitats prepared the wetland permits, collected baseline conditions of the riparian vegetation, and developed the planting plan to restore the riparian buffer. We also organized student volunteers to help install live stakes and coordinated the tribal labor for planting trees and shrubs. Construction oversight services were provided by Biohabitats throughout all of the restoration projects. , v mionanitats, Inc. ® RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP m 4 May 2, 2008 Technical Assistance on Wetland and Stream Buffers City of Boulder, CO, Department of Planning and Development Services (2007-2008) Beverly Johnson 303.441.3272 .. The objective of the project was to summarize the scientific evidence that buffers protect wetland functions in semi -arid and urban settings. The project included a summary of the approaches to buffer protection with particular focus on the size of buffer areas needed to protect various ecological functions. The results were presented in a brief report targeted for a layman audience. Biohabitats also presented the findings to the public, planning board, and City Council as part of the ongoing policy revision process. Greenway Habitat Maintenance Evaluation City of Boulder, Colorado Annie Noble 303.441.3242 The City of Boulder's Greenways Program integrates management of riparian and wetland habitat into the multiple other objectives — flood control, wafter quality, recreation -- along the City's stream corridors. The Greenways Program includes a Habitat Maintenance Program that reflects the understanding that protecting these ecological resources in an urban setting requires ongoing management. Biohabitats was contracted to evaluate the effectiveness of the current habitat maintenance program as well as the City's Greenways Design Guidelines, and the information will be used to assist decision -makers in how to make the program most effective in the future. Research for the evaluation included reviewing maintenance crew logs to identify locations and types of past weed control and small-scale restoration projects, reviewing relevant documents, and conducting interviews. Field work involved walking along 22 selected stream reaches to assess habitat conditions, evidence of improvements, and opportunities for restoration. We collected relevant information on native vegetation, weeds, channel morphology, streambank condition, and riparian width. We qualitatively compared current conditions to previously documented conditions (from 1995 and 1999) to evaluate changes over time. Blanca Wetlands Water Resource Assessment, Bureau of Land Management, Alamosa County, Colorado (2006-2007) Jill Lucero & Sue Swift -Miller 719,274,6327 This project began with a paleolake study and developed into a more comprehensive soil sampling and water resource evaluation to assist BLM in determining the potential scope of management goals for Blanca wetlands. BLM manages hundreds of acres of playa wetlands rich in wildlife, however, they had questions about the long-term viability of the wetlands because of high salinity. The work includes reviewing available information, preparing a conceptual model, and identifying data gaps. The project helped BLM understand how their U Biohabitats, Inc. m RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP m y May 2, 2008 current water management practices compare to past regimes and the geomorphologic factors affecting the area, the work will help BLM move forward with establishing realistic goals for the wetlands and to determining how they can manage surface and ground water resources in order to achieve those goals. An additional component of the project involves working with The Nature Conservancy, which owns a large tract of land with associated water rights up -gradient from Blanca wetlands, to determine how the Conservancy and BLM might manage their respective water rights for mutual benefit. Wetland Mapping and Functional Assessment City of Boulder, Colorado, Department of Planning and Development Services Beverly Johnson 303, 441.3272 The City's wetlands were inventoried in 1988, but had not been subsequently remapped in a comprehensive manner, despite changes in land use, wetland science, mapping technology. To implement its regulatory program, the City needed accurate maps and functional assessments. The purposes of the wetland remapping project were to 1) update wetland boundaries, 2) perform a functional evaluation of each wetland, and 3) describe the salient characteristics of the wetlands. The field work for this project involved site visits to each wetland, collecting environmental and vegetation data, and mapping the wetland boundaries on aerial photographs. We also conducted a functional evaluation in the field including groundwater recharge and discharge, flood storage or alteration, sediment trapping, shoreline anchoring (erosion control), nutrient retention, food chain support, aquatic and wildlife habitat, and recreation and heritage values. Ninety-three wetlands were mapped and assessed within the City limits covering a total area of 931 acres. Assessment of Water Resources and Restoration Alternatives for 100,000-Acre Ranch, The Nature Conservancy, San Luis Valley, Colorado (2004) Terri Schulz 720.974.7024 Ecologic and hydrologic information was evaluated for the site's major creeks --Sand Creek, Big and Little Spring Creeks, and Zapata Creek -- to characterize flow regimes, research water rights and irrigation practices, assess restoration alternatives, and develop water management strategies for the 100,000-acre ranch. The property includes a diversity of various wetland types including riparian, wet meadow, and ephemeral playa systems, and Ms. Browne is assisting in the water resource management for upcoming restoration along a cottonwood riparian corridor and former golf course. © Blohabitats, Inc. • RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP • 6 May 2, 2008 Our team of ecologists, fluvial geomorphologists, engineers, water resource managers, biologists, and landscape architects work together to provide integrated, practical solutions that have improved the biodiversity and ecological functional values for numerous riparian and wetland ecosystems. Our experiences with specific services include: • site inventory and assessments; • wetland and vegetation mapping; • wetland riparian restoration design; • natural stream channel design; • final restoration design plan packages; • regulatory permitting and compliance; • design and installation of erosion control best management practices; • construction and construction management; • community outreach; • native revegetation planning, design, and installation; • exotic/invasive/noxious species monitoring and control; • water resource assessments and planning (including water rights coordination); and • water quality and hydrologic monitoring. Biohabitats' Rocky Mountain Bioregion team consists of experts who will provide an interactive and holistic approach to wetland and riparian restoration, water resource management, permitting, and client communication. The following paragraphs provide a brief introduction and describe the roles of our key personnel. More detailed information regarding the qualifications and experience of key individuals are provided in the attached Resumes. Claudia Browne will serve as Project Manager and as such will be the key contact for the contract. Ms. Browne is our bioregional leader for the Southern Rocky Mountain office in Denver, Colorado, and she brings over 20 years of experience in water resource management, wetland and riparian assessments and restoration, water quality sampling, permitting, groundwater investigations, GIS mapping, as well as policy analysis and community education for environmental issues. As project manager, Claudia will participate in all phases of the projects, including client communication, scoping, staffing, subcontract and purchase agreements, and budget management. She will also assist with presenting at public meetings, performing and overseeing field tasks, water resource data analysis, alternatives assessment, construction management, erosion control, and project documentation. Vince Sortman will serve as the Fluvial Geomorphologist for this contract and will be responsible for employing the Rosgen stream classification, conceptual and final riparian restoration designs, and technical supervision of field work. Mr. Sortman received his M.S. in Fluvial Geomorphology from Colorado State University and has over 20 years experience in hydrology and stream restoration. Mr. Sortman has taught principals of stream restoration at V bionaoltats, Inc. a RESTORING THE EARTH AND INSPIRING ECOLOGICAL STEWARDSHIP e y May 2, 2008