HomeMy WebLinkAboutRESPONSE - RFP - P905 AUDITING SERVICES (2)AUDIT PROPOSAL
FOR THE
City of Foil Collins
Title Page
PROPOSAL SUBJECT: Audit Proposal for the
CITY OF FORT COLLINS
OFFERED BY: BONDI & Co. up
44 Inverness Drive East
Englewood, Colorado 80112
303.799.6826
800.250.9083
Website: www.bondico.com
CONTACT PERSONS: Bert R. Bondi, CPA
Partner
Extension 113
E-mail: bbondi@bondico.com
or
Patty Jarvis
Administrative Manager
Extension 157
E-Mail: plj@bondico.com
PROPOSAL DATE: October 24, 2003
Council/Commissioners/Directors
XYZ Governmental Entity
Colorado
Page 20
We encourage XYZ Governmental Entity to develop monthly analytical
procedures for your utility billing area. We understand that you contracted with
an expert in this area to assist with an analysis of your system. We encourage
you to complete this analysis as quickly as possible. We believe this will help to
identify any potential systems problems and provide you with a sound method to
evaluate monthly activity.
V. COMPUTER ACCOUNTING SYSTEM INTEGRATION
You are investigating integrating cash receipt functions performed by different
departments. For example, the Building Department collects building permit
fees and use taxes. They enter the information into a database and forward it to
the Finance Department for entry into the computerized general ledger system.
The ideal situation would be for you to directly download the information from
the database into the general ledger system.
BONDI & Co. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
s MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Council/Commissioners/Directors
XYZ Governmental Entity
Colorado
Page 21
We recommend that the XYZ Governmental Entity process information
electronically. Electronic input could save staff time, expenses, and reduce the
probability of errors that come with manual input. Additionally, the XYZ
Governmental Entity will more fully benefit from the technology you already
have in place.
VI. TMELY DEPOSIT OF CASH RECEIPTS
It is possible for your departments to receive cash receipts outside the normal
receipt cycle. In some instances, the department may not know the reason for
the receipt and may need to determine why they received it, which can take
more time than usual.
During our audit, we noted that some material cash receipts were not deposited
for several weeks after receipt. However, strong internal controls over cash
dictate that all cash receipts should be accounted for immediately upon receipt
and deposited as soon as possible. The longer a receipt remains unaccounted for
and undeposited, the greater the opportunity for loss or misappropriation.
atBONDI & CO. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Council/Commissioners/Directors
XYZ Governmental Entity
Colorado
Page 22
The XYZ Governmental Entity has procedures in place to ensure immediate
accounting and deposit of receipts. We encourage management to educate your
staff on procedures for processing receipts outside the normal cycle. It is
important these receipts be deposited promptly.
VII. INTERNAL AUDIT
We believe the volume and complexity of transactions at XYZ Governmental
Entity necessitates consideration of an internal audit process. Our annual audit
found many instances of noncompliance to XYZ Governmental Entity
procedures. Cash collection sites are increasing, as are the opportunities for
errors and misapplication of funds.
We recommend you consider establishing an internal auditor position. We
believe it is important to have an ongoing presence at the cash collection sites to
let them know you are concerned about the controls in place, specifically
regarding the monitoring and proper recording of cash.
BONDI & Co. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
t MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Council/Commissioners/Directors
XYZ Governmental Entity
Colorado
Page 23
VHI. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
It takes the Finance Department numerous hours to balance the property
schedules in order to ensure you properly classify your assets. In addition, we
noted fixed asset additions that were not capitalized. We attribute these issues
to the large volume of additions over the last several years, and that there are
presently no internal checks -and -balances in the fixed asset area.
We recommend you establish a monitoring system for property additions to
ensure that all appropriate items are being capitalized. We think you can
achieve this by a monthly or quarterly reconciliation involving the evaluation of
all current additions for proper classification.
IX. HUMAN
During our testing of the Human Resources Department, we noted
inconsistencies in file maintenance, the information in the files, and the labeling
of files.
BONDI & Co. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
t MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Council/Commissioners/Directors
XYZ Governmental Entity
Colorado
Page 24
For example, 56 percent of payroll deduction authorizations for life insurance
and pension plans were not in the personnel files. We also noted approximately
50 percent of the I-9 employment eligibility forms were completed incorrectly.
We believe this relates to a training issue, since we were eventually able to
locate all of the forms.
At the same time, we recognize your effort in improving this situation since
November. You have added additional employees to your Human Resources
Department to accommodate the increase in personnel and help ensure they
accurately file and organize personnel data. We noted a significant
improvement while revisiting the department during our post year-end work.
The department established procedures to organize information in the personnel
files and make them more accessible. If you faithfully maintain this
information, we believe there is less room for error.
We suggest you ensure I-9 forms are completed correctly and that adequate
documentation to comply with the INS is on hand.
t0BONDI & Co. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Council/Commissioners/Directors
XYZ Governmental Entity
Colorado
Page 25
The XYZ Governmental Entity should also continue to review the operations of
the Human Resources Department. We suggest you require the HR Department
to input salary changes and new personnel authorizations. We believe this
procedural change will improve the segregation of duties surrounding the
payroll function.
X. COMPUTER CONTROLS
The need for adequate controls surrounding your computer system is vital. We
encourage you to consider these control features:
• Physical controls to limit access to computer hardware;
• Procedures to ensure the confidentiality and uniqueness of passwords;
• Requirements to change passwords at regular intervals;
• Procedures to prevent unauthorized access to XYZ Governmental Entity
data;
• Development of a formal contingency plan for alternative processing in the
event of loss, or interruption of the electronic data processing function;
• Testing the contingency plan prior to the occurrence of disaster;
• Periodic software audits to ensure adherence to licensing agreements.
BONDI & Co. up
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
s MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Council/Commissioners/Directors
XYZ Governmental Entity
Colorado
Page 26
We suggest that you develop a plan to address these and other control issues
pertaining to your computer hardware and software. As technology advances,
controls to protect your assets are important.
XI. SAFEKEEPING AGREEMENT
The XYZ Governmental Entity is currently in the process of renegotiating its
safekeeping agreement with the bank. This agreement is an important document
that addresses issues regarding the custody of assets held by the bank on your
behalf.
We recommend the XYZ Governmental Entity expedite the completion of this
agreement. We believe it is important that a current written agreement exist to
support the banking relationship and to protect your assets.
CONCLUSION
We would like to thank the XYZ Governmental Entity council/board/management for
allowing BONDI & Co. LLP to assist you with your financial consulting and auditing
needs.
atBONDI & Co. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Council/Commissioners/Directors
XYZ Governmental Entity
Colorado
Page 27
We would especially like to thank the Finance Department staff for taking the time to
answer our questions and explain the current operations of the XYZ Governmental
Entity. We appreciate the opportunity to be a part of your financial team, and look
forward to assisting the XYZ Governmental Entity with your auditing and consulting
needs in the future. Should you have any questions or if we can be of assistance
implementing these suggestions, please contact Bert Bondi or Kim Higgins at
303.799.6826.
March 21, 20OX
BONDI & Co. LL.P
BONDI & Co. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
s MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Table of Contents
SUBJECT PAGE(S)
Understanding of the Work to be Performed 1-2
Commitment to Perform Work Within Time Period 2
Statement of Qualifications 2-3
Statement of Firm and Irrevocable Offer 3
Conclusion 3
TECB NICAL PROPOSAL
Independence
1 -2
License to Practice in Colorado
2
Firm Qualifications and Experience
2-4
Partner, Supervisory and Staff
Qualifications and Experience
4 - 12
Similar Engagements with Other
Governmental Entities
12 - 14
Specific Audit Approach
14 - 18
Potential Audit Problems
18
Firm Experience With Bond Offerings
19
Firm Experience With Arbitrage Rebate
19
Firm Experience With Escrow Verification
19 - 20
Firm Experience AUP Franchise Agreements
20
Additional Qualifications
21 - 24
Preparation and Value of our Management Letter
24 - 25
Concluding Remarks
25
Approval
26
ENCLOSURES
Peer Review Report
License
Sample Newsletters
Sample Management Letter (Under the "SAMPLE REPORT" tab)
44 INVERNESS DRIVE FAST
ENGIEWOOD, COLORADO 90112
www.bondico.com
October 24, 2003
BONDI & Co. W
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
c/o Mr. James B. O'Neill, II, CPPO, FNIGP
215 North Mason Street, 2od Floor
Fort Collins, CO 80522-0580
Dear Members of the City Council:
(303) 799-6826 PHONE
(800) 250-9083 TOLL -FREE
(303) 799-6926 FAX
Re: Letter of Transmittal
We are pleased to propose on audit services for the City of Fort Collins for the year ending
December 31, 2003, with the option of auditing your financial statements for four subsequent
fiscal years. We base our proposal on your request for proposal (RFP), our experience serving
the City, our experience serving other entities similar to yours, and our belief that we continue
to be partners to enhance your financial operation.
We have responded in the manner requested in your RFP. This letter of transmittal outlines
our understanding of the work to be performed, our commitment to perform the work within
the required time period, a statement of our qualifications, and a statement of our firm and
irrevocable offer.
If you have any questions about the information in our letter of transmittal, please feel free to
call Bert Bondi, CPA phone extension 113, or Patty Jarvis phone extension 157, at
303.799.6826.
Understanding of the Work to be Performed
If re-engaged by the City of Fort Collins, BONDI & Co. LLP will audit the basic financial
statements of the City for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2003, with the option to audit
the City's financial statements for four subsequent fiscal years. We will also audit the financial
statements of the North Front Range MPO and Poudre Fire Authority as identified in your
RFP.
Our audit of your basic financial statements will be in accordance with auditing standards
generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAS) as set forth by the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants, the standards for financial audits set forth in the
General Accounting Office's (GAO) Government Auditing Standards (1994), the provisions of
the federal Single Audit Act as amended in 1996 and U. S. Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) Circular A-133 for Audits of State and Local Governments.
Affiliate Offices Woddwide
City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 2 - Transmittal Letter
Before post year-end field work begins, we ask that you close and balance your annual
books and reconcile your accounts to detail journals. We anticipate that your Finance
Department staff will have financial statements, trial balances and supporting schedules
prepared before we start. We also expect to be able to access your financial records
electronically, by your providing us your financial data on disk in a readable format.
Finally, we plan on staff members being available to reproduce documents, locate files,
type correspondence and answer questions necessary for us to complete a thorough
examination.
Commitment to Perform Work Within Time Period
BONDI & Co. LLP is able to comply with the timelines established in your RFP. If
engaged, we will provide the City of Fort Collins a detailed audit plan and list of all
schedules you will need to prepare by December 1, 2003. We will follow the City's
timelines as established in your RFP.
We have a long distinguished reputation for completing reports with timeliness and
reliability. We believe our audit team will continue to work with the City of Fort
Collins personnel to meet your timeline expectations. You are also welcome to call our
references for testaments to our timely completion of audit reports. We have been
completing thorough audits on time for more than 27 years. We fully expect to build
on what we have already established.
We are very interested in jointly developing with you a specific timeline for each
annual audit that will include milestone tasks to be accomplished by specific dates
so that your annual report is ready ahead of expectations.
Statement of Qualifications
We believe BONDI & Co. LLP is the best choice to perform the City of Fort Collins's
audit because we offer better value for the service we perform. We base value on:
• Our widely recognized governmental accounting knowledge and auditing
thoroughness. We have served local governments through four decades and
know the issues you face.
BONDI & CO. LLP
atCERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 3 - Transmittal Letter
• Our availability to help you address your issues. Our staff is always available
to you, either in person or on the telephone. We make an effort to put your
needs before other considerations. We will be there when you need us.
• Our positive approach to helping you improve your financial operations and our
commitment to guiding you toward increased efflciency and accountability.
• Our honest desire to remain as your CPA firm. Our service has demonstrated
that we appreciate your business and will work hard to keep it.
Statement of Firm and Irrevocable Offer I
This proposal is a firm and irrevocable offer for a five year period beginning with the
2003 fiscal year audit and ending with the 2007 fiscal year audit.
Conclusion
Thank you for the opportunity to propose on audit services to the City of Fort Collins
for the year ended December 31, 2003, with the option of extending the engagement for
the next four fiscal years. The following section contains our technical proposal in the
order you specify in your RFP. If you have any questions regarding our responses,
please give us a call.
Sincerely,
BONDI & Co. LLP
Bert R. Bondi, CPA
Partner
BONDI & CO. LLP
s CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Technical Proposal
44 WVERNESSDRWEEAST
ENGLEWOOD, COLORADO 90112
www.bondico.com
October 24, 2003
BONDI & Co. rr,P
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
c/o Mr. James B. O'Neill, II, CPPO, FNIGP
215 North Mason Street, 2' Floor
Fort Collins, CO 80522-0580
Dear Mr. O'Neill and Members of the Audit Committee:
(303) 799-6926 PHONE
(800) 250-9093 TOU FREE
(303) 799-6926 FAX
Re: Technical Proposal
Thank you for the opportunity to propose on audit services for the City of Fort Collins for the
year ending December 31, 2003, with the option of auditing your financial statements for four
subsequent fiscal years. We base our proposal on your request for proposal (RFP), our
experience auditing the City of Fort Collins, our experience serving other governmental
entities similar to yours, and our belief that we can team with you to enhance your financial
position.
We have responded to your RFP, and have provided all the information you requested, as well
as additional information for your consideration. Below, we demonstrate our firm's
qualifications to perform your audit, the depth of our audit team, as well as several other
aspects of our firm that you requested. Please review our proposal carefully and call Bert
Bondi, CPA, or Patty Jarvis at 303.799.6826 if you have any questions.
BONDI & Co. LLP is independent from the City of Fort Collins, City of Fort Collins Downtown
Development Authority, General Improvement District No. 1, City of Fort Collins Urban
Renewal Authority, Poudre Fire Authority and the North Front Range MPO, as defined by
auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAS) and the U.S.
General Accounting Office's Government Auditing Standards.
City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 2 - Technical Proposal
BONDI & Co. w has audited the City of Fort Collins and the above component units of
the City for two 5 year periods. We are independent as defined by auditing standards
generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAS) and the U.S. General
Accounting Office's Government Auditing Standards.
BONDI & Co. LLP will give the City of Fort Collins written notification of any
professional relationships entered into affecting the City during the term of the audit
engagement.
License to Practice in Colorado
BONDI & Co. w practices in the State of Colorado under license #442. In addition, all
key audit team members are licensed Certified Public Accountants, properly registered in
Colorado.
Firm Qualifications and Experience
Firm Dynamics
• Size of our firm and our governmental audit staff
We are a firm of more than 30 team members.
The specific breakdown of
our staff is listed below.
Governmental
Total
Audit
Firm
Staff
Partners
2
2
Supervisors
7
6
Staff Accountants
12
8
Specialized Consultants
4
1
Administrative
6
6
Total
31
23
teBONDI & Co. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 3 - Technical Proposal
• Location of the office from which engagement work is to be
performed
Our office is located in the Denver metropolitan area in Inverness Business Park.
We are always accessible to the City of Fort Collins via phone, fax, e-mail
(bbondi@bondico.com) and personal visits. We commit to returning your phone
calls daily. There is never a time when you should feel out -of -touch with your
BONDI audit team. We serve local governments throughout Colorado.
• Number and nature of audit team assigned to engagement
All of the staff assigned to the City of Fort Cofins's engagement are employed
on a full-time basis. We anticipate assigning partner Bert Bondi, two managers
Jim Rae and Julia Stone, and two staff accountants to your audit. Others will
serve as alternates for your audit to:
1) Assure you that top level personnel are always available to your staff,
and
2) To provide "quality control reviews" on all audit work performed to
ensure accuracy and quality on your engagement.
Existence of Joint Venture/Consortium
BONDI & Co. LLP is not a joint venture or consortium. We will serve as the only
auditor and will not use subcontractors on your engagement.
Most Recent External Quality Control Review
We participate in a strenuous working paper and report review by outsiders who audit
our quality control procedures. This means our audit work is repeatedly tested for
accuracy and quality, ensuring we pass these attributes of our work on to you. We
have succeeded with outstanding marks, and have been among less than four percent of
tsBONDI & CO. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 4 - Technical Proposal
CPA firms nationally who have received an "unqualified report" since 1978. We have
enclosed a recent review at the end of this proposal for you.
In addition to our quality control evaluations, state and federal bodies regularly review
our governmental audit reports for compliance to state and federal regulations. These
state and federal agencies include HHS, DOT, HUD, and EPA. All have accepted our
work without reservation.
Furthermore, no current or pending disciplinary action exists against BONDI & Co.
LCP. There have been no violations of professional ethics or standards.
Partner, Supervisory and Staff Qualifications and Experience
Audit Team for the City of Fort Collins's Engagement
We anticipate assigning the audit team below to the City of Fort Collins's audit
engagement. Following is a partial list of our team's governmental experience,
relevant memberships in professional organizations, as well as information on relevant
continuing professional education (CPE).
Our staff receives a minimum of 40 hours of CPE each year, which far exceeds the
GAO "yellow book" requirements of 24 hours of governmental CPE every two
years. Over 24 hours of our annual required CPE is in governmental auditing and
accounting. The remaining hours include a variety of sessions in customer service,
technology software training, reporting, communication skills and personal
Partner Assigned to the Engagement
Bert R. Bondi, CPA
University of Notre Dame, BBA in Accounting
Registered and licensed to practice certified public accounting in Colorado
Thirty-three years of experience in governmental auditing and accounting
Served on the following governmental engagements.
City and County of Broomfield
City of Centennial
City of Cripple Creek
BONDI & Co. LLP
atCERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Teamwork is the key
to seeing and seizing opportunities
that otherwise
might not be recognized.
BONDI & Co. LIP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Affiliate Offices Worldwide
City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 5 - Technical Proposal
City of Fort Collins
City of Fort Lupton
City of Greeley
City of Commerce City
City of Glendale
City of Louisville
City of Superior
Town of Elizabeth
Town of Grand Lake
Town of Winter Park
Adams County
Arapahoe County
Douglas County
Clear Creek County
Eagle County
El Paso County
Elbert County
Gilpin County
Grand County
Jackson County
Jefferson County
Park County
Routt County
Teller County
Aurora Public Schools
Arapahoe County Airport Authority
Arapahoe County Water and Wastewater Authority
Bayfield School District
Brighton School District Number 27J
Colorado Springs School District #11
Durango School District 9R
Gilpin County School District
Littleton Public Schools
Steamboat Springs School District #RE-2
Adams County Housing Authority
Adams County Retirement Association
Aurora Fire Pension Fund
Aurora Police Pension Fund
City of Aurora General Employee Retirement Fund
BONDI & CO. LLP
t CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 6 - Technical Proposal
Fire and Police Pension Association
Foothills Park and Recreation District
Lakehurst Water and Sanitation District
Grand County Housing Authority
Castle Pines Metropolitan District
Hyland Hills Park and Recreation District
Left Hand Water District
Michigan River Conservancy District
North Park Hospital District
North Washington Fire Protection District
Regional Transportation District Salaried Pension Plan
Southgate Sanitation District
Southgate Water District
Spring Canyon Water and Sanitation District
West Adams County Fire Protection District
West Metro Fire Rescue
Willow Trace Metropolitan District
Willows Water District
Relevant governmental CPE.
Governmental Audit Guide, 2003
2 hours
GASB 34 Website Seminar
3 hours
GASB 40 Seminar 2003
2 hours
"Implementing GASB 34" 2003/2002/2001/
2000/Denver - Paul Glick
24 hours
BONDI & Co. w In -House GASB Review,
2003, 2002, 2001, 2000, 1999, 1998/Denver
24 hours per year
GFOA Conference, 2002/Denver
20 hours
"Risk Based Auditing" August 2001
8 hours
AICPA Governmental Conference Omni
Hotel, Broomfield, September 2001
16 hours
"Using Data Extraction Software on
Governmental Audits" March 2000
20 hours
GFOA Conference, 1998/San Francisco
16 hours
CSCPA Colorado Governmental Conference,
1997, 1996, 1995/Denver
8 hours per year
CSCPA "Fooling the Auditor," 1997/Denver
8 hours
CSCPA Ethics Seminar, 1997, 1999/Denver
2 hours
AICPA National Governmental Accounting and
Auditing Update, 1998/Denver
16 hours
BONDI & CO. LLP
atCERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 7 - Technical Proposal
Memberships in Professional Organizations:
AICPA, CSCPAs, State Revenue Estimating Committee, CML, SDA,
GFOA, CGFOA
Manager Assigned to the Engagement
James E. Rae, CPA
University of Northern Colorado, BBA in Accounting
Registered and licensed to practice certified public accounting in Colorado
Twenty one years of experience in governmental auditing and accounting
Served on the following governmental engagements:
City of Brighton
City of Central City
City of Commerce City
City of Fort Collins
City of Fort Lupton
City of Golden
City of Greeley
City of Littleton
City of Salida
City of Steamboat Springs
Town of Grand Lake
Town of Larkspur
Town of Kremmling
Town of Winter Park
Adams County
Eagle County
Elbert County
Grand County
Jefferson County
Park County
Routt County
Jackson County
Aurora Public Schools
Brighton School District 27J
Gilpin County School District
Littleton Public Schools
St. Vrain Valley School District
Steamboat Springs School District RE 2
Regional Transportation District
atBONDI & CO. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 8 - Technical Proposal
Spring Canyon Water and Sanitation District
Kremmling Sanitation District
Northern Colorado BOCES
Fire Police and Pension Association
Willows Water District
Willowbrook Water and Sanitation District
West Metro Fire Protection District
Southgate Water and Sanitation District
Relevant governmental CPE.
Governmental Audit Guide, 2003
GASB 34 Website Seminar
GASB 40 Seminar 2003
"Implementing GASB 34" 2003/2002/2001
Denver - Paul Glick
BONDI & Co. w In -House GASB Review,
2003, 2002, 2001/Denver
GFOA Conference, 2002/Denver
State of Colorado Social Services 2000
Governmental Conference 2000
AICPA - Implementing the New Reporting
Model
"GASB 34 Update", 2003/2002 Denver,
Paul Glick
"Risk Based Auditing" August 2001
AICPA Governmental Conference Omni
Hotel, Broomfield, September 2001
"Using Data Extraction Software on
Governmental Audits" March 2000
Compliance Auditing - Single Audit
Fund Accounting and Administration, 1997
Memberships in professional organizations:
AICPA, Colorado Society of CPAs
2 hours
3 hours
2 hours
24 hours
24 hours per year
20 hours
8 h ours
16 hours
8 hours
8 hours
8 hours
16 hours
20 hours
8 hours
16 hours
Manager Assigned to the Engagement
Julia A. Stone, CPA
University of Kentucky, BS in Accounting
Registered and licensed to practice certified public accounting in Colorado
Six years of experience in governmental auditing and accounting
Served on the following jeovernmental enjea¢ements:
atBONDI & Co. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 9 — Technical Proposal
City and County of Broomfield
City of Fort Collins
City of Glendale
City of Westminster
Town of Grand Lake
Town of Winter Park
Clear Creek County
Grand County
Jackson County
Teller County
Bayfield School District
Brighton School District Number 27J
Colorado Springs School District #11
Durango School District #9-R
St. Vrain Valley School District RE-11
City of Boulder Housing Authority
Berthoud Fire Protection District
Columbine Lake Water District
Fort Collins Housing Authority
Fraser Valley Metropolitan Recreation District
Grand County E-911 Authority
Grand County Tourism Board
Grand Lake Metropolitan Recreation District
Lakehurst Water and Sanitation District
North Park Hospital District
North Lincoln Water and Sanitation District
North Shore Water and Sanitation District
North Washington Fire Protection District
Tabernash Meadows Water and Sanitation District
Three Lakes Water and Sanitation District
Willow Trace Metropolitan District
Willows Water District
Relevant governmental CPE:
Governmental Audit Guide, 2003
GASB 34 Website Seminar
GASB 40 Seminar 2003
"Implementing GASB 34" 2003/2002/2001/
2000/Denver - Paul Glick
BONDI & Co. w In -House GASB Review,
2 hours
3 hours
2 hours
24 hours
atBONDI & CO. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 10 - Technical Proposal
2003, 2002, 2001, 2000, 1999, 1998/Denver 24 hours per year
GFOA Conference, 2002/Denver
20 hours
"GASB 34 Update", February 15, 2002 Denver,
Paul Glick
8 hours
"Risk Based Auditing" August 2001
8 hours
AICPA Governmental Conference Omni
Hotel, Broomfield, September 2001
16 hours
"Using Data Extraction Software on
Governmental Audits" March 2000
20 hours
Compliance Auditing - Single Audit
8 hours
Fund Accounting and Administration, 1997
16 hours
Memberships in professional organizations:
AICPA, Colorado Society of CPAs
Alternate Manager Assigned to the Engagement
Stephen A. Clawson, CPA
University of Utah, BA in Accounting
Twelve years of experience in governmental auditing and
accounting
Served on the following governmental engagements:
Boulder County
El Paso County
City of Centennial
Arapahoe County Water & Wastewater Authority
Arapahoe Library District
Castle Pines Metropolitan District
Estes Valley Park and Recreation District
Hyland Hills Park and Recreation District
RTD Salaried Employees' Pension Trust
Southgate Sanitation District
Southgate Water District
Relevant governmental CPE:
Governmental Audit Guide, 2003
2 hours
GASB 34 Website Seminar
3 hours
GASB 40 Seminar 2003
2 hours
"Implementing GASB 34" 2003/2002
Denver - Paul Glick
24 hours
BONDI & Co. uP In -House GASB Review,
2003, 2002/Denver
24 hours per year
GFOA Conference, 2002/Denver
20 hours
BONDI & Co. LLP
atCERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
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City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 11 - Technical Proposal
"GASB 34 Update", 2003/2002 Denver,
Paul Glick 8 hours
Compliance Auditing - Single Audit 8 hours
Memberships in professional organizations:
AICPA, Colorado Society of CPAs
Our Firm and Audit Team's Additional Professional Involvement
Our firm is a member of the Government Finance Officers Association, Colorado
Government Finance Officers Association, Colorado Municipal League, Colorado
Special District Association and Colorado Counties, Inc. Additionally, Partner Bert
Bondi, CPA, was a member of the State of Colorado Revenue Advisory Committee
from 1988 to 1998. This group is responsible for reviewing the State's budget each
quarter and suggesting modifications based on activity in the Colorado economy.
Partners have also served as liaison to the Governmental Accounting Standards Board
(GASB) while serving on the national AICPA Committee on Governmental Accounting
and Auditing. A partner regularly communicates with GASB staff on key issues
affecting reporting issues. We have also served on the GASB task force to streamline
financial statement note disclosure.
A BONDI partner also served on the national AICPA Technical Issues Committee from
1992 to 1995. They were responsible for monitoring technical issues released within
governmental accounting, as well as responding to those issues for local governments.
Finally, our CPAs have chaired the Colorado Governmental Conference in 1990, 1991
and 1997.
BONDI CPAs also serve as members of the GFOA Special Review Committee, which
is responsible for reviewing governmental reports for the Certificate of Excellence in
Financial Reporting. Our entire audit staff participates in this review of governmental
reports by assisting our Special Review Committee members. Furthermore, three of
our audit team members have served on the local governmental accounting committees
of the Colorado Society of CPAs for the following terms:
Julia Stone 2000 - Present
Jim Rae 1996 - 2000
Kim Higgins 1985 - 1989
BONDI & CO. LLP
atCERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
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City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 12 - Technical Proposal
This combined availability of governmental expertise within our firm brings the
City of Fort Collins current governmental pronouncements and requirements in an
extremely timely manner.
Similar Engagements With Other Governmental Entities
Experience Auditing Governmental Municipalities
Below, we list five significant engagements performed in the last five years that are
most similar to the engagement described in your RFP. Please feel free to contact any
of these governmental entities for testaments to our firm's service, quality and
competence at a reasonable fee.
GOVERNMENTAL CLIENT REFERENCES (Partial Listing
CLIENT
CITY OF CENTENNIAL
12503 East Euclid Drive, Ste. 200
Centennial, CO 80522
303.734.4567
Mr. John Pazour, City Manager
Mr. Randy Pye, Mayor
Total Hours: 400
Bert R. Bondi, CPA, Partner
DATES SCOPE OF WORK
2001 - Full Vs audit
Present other consulting work
regarding new municipality
CITY AND COUNTY OF BROOMFIELD 1985 - Full f/s audit
One DesCombes Drive Present including single audit;
Broomfield, CO 80020 arbitrage calculations;
303.469.3301 TABOR assistance;
Mr. George DiCiero, City Manager GASB 34 Implementation Plan;
Mr. Charles Ozaki, Deputy City and County Mgr. converted to GASB 34 in 2002;
Mr. Greg Demko, Finance Director and other consulting services
Total Hours: 500
Bert R. Bondi, CPA, Partner
Received GFOA Certificate of Achkvement
atBONDI & Co. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
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City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 13 - Technical Proposal
CLIENT
GOVERNMENTAL CLIENT REFERENCES (Partial Listinp�
DATES
SCOPE OF WORK
CITY OF COMMERCE CITY 1995 - Full Vs audit
5291 East 60°i Avenue Present including single audit;
Commerce City, CO 80022 TABOR assistance;
303.289.3600 GASB 34 Implementation Plan;
Mr. Perry VanDeventer, City Manager converted to GASB 34 in 2002;
Mr. Roger Tinklenberg, Finance Director and other consulting services
Total Hours: 500
Kimberley K. Higgins, CPA, Partner
Received GFOA Certificate of Achievement
CITY OF FORT LUPTON
130 South McKinley Ave
Ft. Lupton, CO 80621
303.857.6694
Mr. Dick Blodgett, Acting City Manager
Mr. Wesley LaVanchy, Finance Director
Total Hours: 250
Bert R. Bondi, CPA, Partner
CITY OF DURANGO
949 East 2' Avenue
Durango, CO 81301
970.385.2829
Ms. Sherry Eilbes, Finance Director
Total Hours: 250
Kimberley K. Higgins, CPA, Partner
1998 - Full f/s audit
Present including single audit;
audit of municipal golf course;
GASB 34 Implementation Plan;
converting to GASB 34 in 2003;
and other consulting services
2002 - Full Vs audit;
Present including single audit;
converting to GASB 34 in 2003
We have included a more complete list of governmental references in the back of this
proposal under the "REFERENCES" tab. We believe these references speak directly
to our quality services, our timeliness, and our fair price.
atBONDI & CO. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
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City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 14 - Technical Proposal
Specific Audit Approach
AUDIT METHODOLOGY
Our audit methodology has developed through time and experience with governmental
entities. We base our planning process on our experience auditing Colorado cities for
more than 27 years.
In order to make our audit of your financial statements and internal controls most
efficient, we ask your Finance Department staff to help produce records of transactions,
processes and documents. We test account balances in all fund types and account
groups based on materiality levels and risk factors established in the planning process.
We have found this method to be an effective way of conducting a thorough audit in the
shortest amount of time possible.
Steps we will follow during the audit process are discussed below:
Task Staff Level
1) Conduct a preliminary review of the City's Partner/
financial procedures and operations. This review Manager
brings together all permanent file data about the City,
including analysis from planning meetings with the
governing body, administration and financial
personnel. The result is a planned calendar of audit
events, timing and expectations based on the City's
budget and related materials, organizational charts,
manuals and programs, and financial and other
management information systems.
Estimated
Hours
45
atBONDI & Co. LLP
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A hiloso h of teamwork
P P Y
There are many roads to financial success. But the best, most successful
paths are often shaped by the efforts of many people ... and a mutual
commitment to solid, ongoing management of income and expenses.
BONDI & Co. LLP is a team of successful, enthusiastic, experienced
professionals who are committed to assisting with that management.
Whether we're assisting in financial planning or preparing tax returns,
auditing financial statements, providing complete accounting and record
keeping services, or tailoring unique business consulting programs, we
work in tandem with our clients to provide the individual assistance
needed to satisfy their economic goals.
It is BONDI's policy that no one professional be solely responsible for
any engagement. Rather, the various components of a project are
administered by the most appropriate staff person. This team approach
ensures continuity on client engagements — and it has become a BONDI
hallmark.
M
City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 15 - Technical Proposal
2) Preparation of a "job planning memo," an Manager 55
internal document indicating key audit areas, how the
audit is to be conducted and the time frame. Risks are
assessed. Methods of testing electronic data is
obtained and statistical, judgmental and substantive
methods are discussed. Tailor-made programs are
developed. Statistical and stratified sampling are used
for parts of the selection, and substantive testing is
used in key areas.
3) Partner in charge of the engagement reviews Partner 12
the job planning memo, amends the plan and directs
key staff.
4) Timing and approach of the audit are discussed Partner/ 4
with the City. Commitment is obtained as to Manager
documents to be readied for the audit and availability
of physical facilities.
5) Any deviations from the audit plan are relayed Manager 4
to the appropriate personnel as they are determined by
BONDI & Co. u.P.
6) Our auditors conduct audit field work. Both
financial statement and compliance work will be
performed. All working papers will be reviewed by
the Manager and then by a Quality Control Manager.
A quality control review will take place at the
conclusion of every audit on all working papers. This
is separate from the review performed by the
engagement manager or engagement senior.
atBONDI & Co. LLP
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City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 16 - Technical Proposal
Interim testing includes detail transaction testing for the Manager/ 240
financial and single audit (if necessary). Cash Staff
disbursements, cash receipts, payroll, general journal
entries and property are tested. We prefer to perform
this electronically to save your time and ours.
Post year-end audit includes testing and confirmation of Manager/ 300
balance sheet accounts, substantive testing of revenues Staff
and expenditures, and analytical review of several
accounts, electronically if possible, by gaining access
to your financial software transactions on disk.
mawe
7) At the conclusion of the audit, and after the Partner/ 4
Partner review of the working papers, any proposed Manager
audit adjustments are discussed with the appropriate
personnel.
8) The City is informally asked if any changes in Partner/ 4
our method of testing or execution of our tests are Manager
desired for subsequent audits. Audit team evaluates
feedback.
9) Reports prepared and drafts submitted to the Manager 70
City staff.
10) A partner of the firm delivers report to the Partner/ 2
Audit Committee of the City Council. Manager
atBONDI & Co. LLP
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Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 17 — Technical Proposal
The advantage to the City of Fort Collins, resulting from our audit approach, is an
audit that is efficient, thorough and credible to outsiders due to our reputation in
the governmental community and a distinctive management report that will give
you subtle issues to address internally that will make you more accountable and
more efficient in your day to day procedures.
UNDERSTANDING AND AUDITING VARIOUS MAJOR SEGMENTS OF THE
ACCOUNTING SYSTEM, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO CASH,
INVESTMENTS, RECEIVABLES, FIXED ASSETS, LONG-TERM DEBT,
PAYROLL, REVENUES, AND EXPENSES
We have audited the City of Fort Collins for several years. We have documented
narratives in our working papers on how all facets of your accounting system(s)
operate. We would update our existing understanding through inquiry of staff and
requesting written documents of system changes.
SAMPLE SIZE AND EXTENT OF STATISTICAL SAMPLING USED
BONDI & Co. riP's approach to audit sample size is to keep them as small as possible
to get the highest level of assurance. Our sample size may range from 10 to 80 items
per audit area, depending on how much we can test electronically by you downloading
your financial transactions onto a disc.
USE OF EDP SOFTWARE
We use audit software on our engagements. We also use our own laptop computers to
generate schedules and tailor our governmental software to the City of Fort Collins.
We use Creative Solutions Audit Engagement, GoAudit, ACL data extraction software,
and PPC audit program software. This technology allows us to complete reports with
accuracy and efficiency, keeping field work time and costs to a minimum.
TYPE AND EXTENT OF ANALYTICAL PROCEDURES USED
We use analytical procedures regularly in order to save time and make the audit process
more effective. These procedures involve reviewing hard copies or CRT screens of
large dollar accounts to determine the source and type of entries made to the account.
BONDI & Co. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
s MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 18 - Technical Proposal
We also can download your system onto our laptop computers to review transactions
for audit purposes. If there is adequate detail in the general ledger, the sample size and
amount of detail testing are reduced. We also use data extraction software to help us
implement analytical procedures. We use ACL software, GoSystem Audit software and
McGladrey Audit Software during the audit.
APPROACH TAKEN TO GAIN UNDERSTANDING OF INTERNAL CONTROL
STRUCTURE
We will interview key accounting, technology information, and management personnel
to understand your system. We will also test transactions and inspect documents to
make sure we can attest to how your systems operate.
DETERMINING LAWS AND REGULATIONS SUBJECT TO TEST WORK
Our approach to determining laws and regulations subject to audit test work is
twofold:
• Colorado Governmental Unit Checklist of state statutes and regulations, and
• Federal Government Program Compliance supplements for general and specific
requirements of laws attributed to federal monies.
• Reviewing on -going information received from the Colorado Municipal League
where we are associate members.
APPROACH TO DRAWING AUDIT SAMPLES
We selected both statistical and judgmental samples to ensure compliance with federal
grants and to document the City's internal control structure.
Potential Audit Problems
Based on your RFP and our experience with the City of Fort Collins, we have not
identified any potential audit problems. With our extensive experience in governmental
auditing, we believe we are prepared to handle any audit problems that may arise.
taBONDI & Co. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 19 - Technical Proposal
Firm Experience With Bond Offerings
BONDI & Co. up has been involved with bond certification with many of our
governmental clients, including the City of Fort Collins. We prepare this certification
based upon information furnished to us by the City. Our office is authorized to approve
all work involved with reviewing bond offering official statements. Our involvement
would be dependent upon the conditions of the bond documents.
Firm Experience With Arbitrage Rebate
BONDI & Co. LCP has in the past been engaged by some of our local governmental
clients to perform arbitrage rebate calculations. As you may recall, in the past, the
service of arbitrage calculations has been completed for the City of Fort Collins by an
outside firm.
Firm Experience With Escrow Verification
BONDI & Co. uP will provide escrow verifications upon request by the City. The
staff assigned to the City engagement will perform the escrow verification using Excel
spreadsheets. Below we have provided a partial listing of clients for which we have
provided this service:
CLIENT
City and County of Broomfield
Broomfield, CO 80038
303.469.3301
Mr. George DiCiero, City Manager
Mr. Charles Ozaki, Asst. City Mgr. - Finance
Total Hours: 120
DATES
1998 - 2003
SCOPE OF WORK
Escrow
Verifications (3)
atBONDI & Co. LLP
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City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 20 - Technical Proposal
CLIENT DATES
Hyland Hills Park and Recreation District 1996 -
Denver, CO 80221 Present
303.428.7488
(Operators and owners of Water World theme park)
Mr. Greg Mastriona, Executive Director
Ms. Yvonne Fischbach, Finance Director
Total Hours: 80
Brighton School District Number 27J 1995 -
Brighton, CO 80601 Present
303.659.4820
Mr. Roger Quist,
Executive Director of Finance
Total Hours: 80
SCOPE OF WORK
Escrow
Verifications (2)
Escrow
Verifications (2)
Firm Experience With AUP Franchise Agreement
BONDI & Co. ur will perform Agreed Upon Procedures relating to municipal
franchise agreements with providers of cable television and other subscriber services.
We have performed this service to the City of Fort Collins in the past:
CLIENT DATES SCOPE OF WORK
City of Fort Collins 1999 AUP Franchise Fees
Fort Collins, CO Tele-Communications, Inc.
970.221.6788
Mr. Alan Krcmarik
Mr. Chuck Seest
Total Hours: 80
ti,BONDI & Co. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
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City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 21 - Technical Proposal
I Additional Oualifications I
Our Firm Philosophy
BONDI & Co. LLP is a Colorado -owned CPA firm that has been serving local
governmental entities through four decades. Since our inception in 1976, we have
provided audit, accounting, tax and financial accountability consulting services to a
wide -range of clients, including many local governments.
The strength of our philosophy is in the fact that we make service to our clients one of
our first priorities. If re-engaged as your audit firm, we will provide you the assistance
you need by:
=> Returning your phone calls quickly;
=:> Explaining technical subjects clearly and concisely; and
=:� Maintaining regular contact with you to stay on top of your needs.
Our Firm's Service Concentration
We are one of the oldest Colorado CPA firms concentrating in auditing local
governments. Below, we graphically display our service mix for your review.
BONDI & Co. LLP
Service Mix Tax
Services
20%
Auditing
70% Consulting
Services
10%
atBONDI & Co. LLP
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City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 22 - Technical Proposal
We want to be involved with the City of Fort Collins for more than just the audit
function. Our firm can offer you many additional professional services. We have
performed the following services, along with many others, for our governmental
clients:
Accounting System Design and Implementation
Investment Analysis
Budgeting
TABOR Legislation Application
Purchasing Studies
Sales Tax Audits
Financial Personnel Evaluations and Selection
Job Description Development
Internal Procedures Manuals
Arbitrage Rebate Calculations
EDP Reviews
CPA Verifications for Bond Refunding
Rate Studies
Cost Reduction Audits
While we can perform all of the above consulting services, and more, we are
careful not to jeopardize our auditor independence. We want to be a resource to
the City of Fort Collins Finance Staff, but we must remain independent relative to
the audit process. As a result, we will not engage ourselves with any audit client to
perform major consulting projects that may appear to question our auditor
objectivity, such as re -designing your accounting system, selling you financial
software or hardware, advising you on what investment vehicles to purchase, etc.
Bert Bondi, our founding partner, has spoken on several occasions about auditor
independence since the ENRON - Arthur Andersen situation occurred.
BONDI & CO. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
t MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 23 - Technical Proposal
A copy of our newsletter on this subject is enclosed for your review. We believe
the interview with Mr. Bondi in this newsletter provides you our view of recent
corporate and public accounting standards.
Fund accounting is the largest single element of our practice, as presented in the
following pie graph. We believe our strong concentration in governmental accounting
displays a commitment to staying current with governmental issues and to providing
quality audit services for the City of Fort Collins.
BONDI & Co. LLP
Fund Accounting
Experience
Fund Commercial
Accounting Business
78% 22%
The BONDI Difference
We differ from most Colorado CPA firms in several respects. You know that we have
been in Colorado through four decades. We are here to stay, and our consistency in the
community translates into reliability to you.
Additionally, we can quickly respond to your needs because we have a pool of
resources within our firm itself. Five disciplines: Audit, Accounting, Tax, Technology
Consulting and Financial Accountability Consulting, construct our firm. Our staff
members have various backgrounds and knowledge bases that our audit team draws
upon daily.
atBONDI & CO. LLP
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City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 24 - Technical Proposal
We believe the BONDI audit team and the City of Fort Collins can work together to
make the audit process and end result a success. We can accomplish this through
good communication, our expertise in governmental reporting, and your willingness
to become a team with us.
We would egjoy the opportunity to be part of your financial team for the
2003 engagement and beyond.
Preparation and Value of our Management Letter
Perhaps the most valuable product of our audit work is our management letter on
financial issues. We analyze several financial aspects of your City, then comment on
improvements made and areas to consider for further enhancement. We believe our
management letters are valuable to our clients and the advancement of their financial
goals.
We include a copy of our sample management letter in the back of this proposal under
the "SAMPLE REPORT" tab.
Here a just a few examples of how BONDI & Co. has assisted the City of Fort Collins
to improve your financial controls during our existing contract as your auditors:
We recommended the City implement a capitalization policy which addresses
purchase of items in lots which was implemented in 2002.
We recommended the City enforce their policy in depositing cash within a day of
receipt, purchase and utilizing a safe to store monies and use of duplicate receipts
in the main recreation center.
We recommended the City improve controls surrounding fleet inventory parts.
atBONDI & Co. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
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,Committed to clients and communities
Since BONDI's inception in 1976, our clients have included public and
privately held businesses, governmental units, financial institutions,
professional service organizations and non-profit entities. Due to the
extensive background of the members of our professional team, we are
able to provide our clients with the expertise associated with large,
international CPA firms, but with the personalized touch that only a
locally -owned firm can offer. Yet, through our affiliates in 28 countries, we
can serve your worldwide needs.
BONDI people are actively involved in both the professional and civic
communities. They serve the American Institute and Colorado Society of
Certified Public Accountants, including active involvement on select
committees. And they volunteer in vital capacities with non-profit
organizations representing a broad spectrum of services.
Concern for the client and the community are just two of the many
elements setting BONDI apart from its competition.
City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 25 - Technical Proposal
In 2000, we recommended that the City would save time on implementing GASB
34 by making changes to their financial statement during 2001.
We suggested the City begin tracking property and equipment and infrastructure
which helped when you converted to the GASB 34 reporting model.
We recommended the City take immediate steps to cross train employees in the
payroll area.
We recommended that the City review their reserve fund balances because the
potential existed that the undesignated portion of the fund balance might show a
negative number.
We suggested that the City perform a vendor specific review of sales tax collections
to enhance their ability to note unusual or unexpected variances. After the City
implemented this recommendation, additional sales taxes were collected.
We recommended in detail, that the City should have controls to mitigate the risk
surrounding purchasing cards.
We recommended steps to help protect the City from check fraud which led to
changing check stock and signature cards to improve internal controls.
Concluding Remarks
Thank you for allowing BONDI & Co. w to offer audit services to the City of Fort
Collins. Please consider this proposal carefully - we want to be part of your financial
improvement team. If you have any questions regarding our services, please feel free to
call Partner Bert Bondi, CPA or Patty Jarvis at 303.799.6826.
BONDI & Co. LLP
atCERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
City Council
Audit Committee
City of Fort Collins
Page 26 - Technical Proposal
Approval
If these arrangements for the audit of the City of Fort Collins for the year ended
December 31, 2003, are acceptable, we will include pertinent information from this
proposal into our standard engagement letter for you to sign and return to us.
Sincerely,
14".{Laub
BONDI & Co. LLP
BONDI & CO. LLP
Ott
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Enclosures
Peer Review Report
Basso, McClure & Goeglein, LLP
- CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
To the Partners
Bondi & Co. LLP
We have reviewed the system of quality control for the accounting and auditing practice of Bondi & Co.
LLP (the firm) in effect for the year ended March 31, 2000. A system of quality control encompasses the
firm's organizational structure and the policies adopted and procedures established to provide it with
reasonable assurance of complying with professional standards. The elements of quality control are
described in the Statements on Quality Control Standards issued by the American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants (the "AICPA"). The design of the system, and compliance with it, are the
responsibilities of the firm. In addition, the firm has agreed to comply with the membership requirements
of the SEC Practice Section of the AICPA Division for CPA Firms (the Section). Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on the design of the system, and the firm's compliance with that system and the
Section's membership requirements based on our review.
Our review was conducted in accordance with standards established by the Peer Review Committee of
the Section. In performing our review, we obtained an understanding of the system of quality control for
the firm's accounting and auditing practice. In addition, we tested compliance with the firm's quality
control policies and procedures and with the membership requirements of the Section to the extent we
considered appropriate. These tests covered the application of the firm's policies and procedures on
selected engagements. Because our review was based on selective tests, it would not necessarily
disclose all weaknesses in the system of quality control or all instances of lack of compliance with it or
with the membership requirements of the Section.
Because there are inherent limitations in the effectiveness of any system of quality control, departures
from the system may occur and not be detected. Also, projection of any evaluation of a system of quality
control to future periods is subject to the risk that the system of quality control may become inadequate
because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may
deteriorate.
In our opinion, the system of quality control for the accounting and auditing practice of Bondi & Co. LLP
in effect for the year ended March 31, 2000, has been designed to meet the requirements of the quality
control standards for an accounting and auditing practice established by the AICPA, and was complied
with during the year then ended to provide the firm with reasonable assurance of complying with
professional standards. Also, in our opinion, the firm has complied with the membership requirements of
the Section in all material respects.
BASSO, MCCLURE & GOEGLEIN, LLP
Lincoln, Nebraska
July 25, 2000
211 South 84th Street, Suite 100 • Lincoln, Nebraska 68510 • Phone (402) 483-7781 • FAX (402) 483-5198
E-mail: BMGCPAs®navix.net • Web Site: www.BMGCPAs.com
License
STATE OF COLORADO
DEPARTMENT OF REGULATORY AGENCIES
DIVISION OF REGISTRATIONS
BOARD OF ACCO ,ANCY4
ACTIVE' 0 f.
PUBLI4 A�qp-N d*t "I`RM ,
442: I 06/01/2002 I ` 2UU `` alkkCT R
NUMBER ISSUED•
BOND.-l- & CO LLP
44 INVERNESS DR BLDG B
ENGLEWOOD CO 80112
LICENSEE'S SIGNATURE
Sample Newsletters
MR
BOND4 ulleti.
After Enronee.What Now?
Managing Partner Bert Bondi answers the
question, and provides insights
In the wake of the Enron bankruptcy, thousands of investors lost billions
of dollars. As a result, attention is being focused on the entire accounting
profession, and questions are being asked: Were accounting standards
adequate? Were auditing procedures sufficient? Did conflicts of interest
exist?
Due to the volatile nature of this case and its serious and far-reaching
impact on the nation, Bert Bondi, Partner of BONDI & CO. LLr, one of the
largest locally owned CPA firms in Colorado, addresses the "Enron -re-
lated" issues that adversely affect the public and the accounting profession.
Q. What is your overview of
the recent Enron/Arthur Andersen
situation?
First, Enron is an economic
failure. It appears as though a lot
of mistakes were made. The big-
gest mistake was the failed eco-
nomic model that Enron used.
The accounting profession gets in-
volved in this process because ac-
counting standards follow economic
activity. That is to say, accounting
standards don't lead the way; rather,
economic activity leads the way.
Enron engaged in some activities
that were relatively new in the eco-
nomic market place, so the ques-
tion arises...
"Do existing accounting standards
demand full reporting of the types
of transactions in which Enron was
involved?"
Based on what I've read and ob-
served to date, the standards of my
profession probably have not kept
up with those economic models.
Q. Are you saying the Enron
failure is due to a combination
of economic conditions and ac-
counting reporting?
No, I'm not. The Enron
bankruptcy is due to economic
conditions.
An important question about the
accounting is, "Did the account-
ing standards provide for
enough reporting so that inves-
tors could foresee the failure of
Enron?"
However, in addition to out-of-
date accounting standards, sev-
eral other factors contributed to
the Enron situation.
Q. What do you by mean sev-
eral other factors?
Within the auditing and
regulatory structures, there
seem to have been some fail-
ures, too.
For example, What role did the
auditors and the audit commit-
tee play? and How active was
the SEC in appropriate over-
sight?
If you watched the Congres-
sional hearings involving testi-
mony from sophisticated corpo-
rate executives who served on
Enron's audit committee, it ap-
pears that they were lied to by
management, and maybe others
outside of management.
Q. Is an audit committee, re-
sponsible for determining who
is telling the truth?
That's a good question.
An audit committee is respon-
sible for making sure that audi-
tors report directly to the com-
mittee and not through the Chief
That allows
the "fox" to
determine who
watches the
"henhouse".
Executive Officer and Chief Fi-
nancial Officer to help assure an
independent examination.
Obviously, no matter what the
sophistication of the audit com-
mittee, or the governing board
of any organization, no one can
be expected to detect a lie in-
stantaneously.
However, if a volume of evi-
dence comes from both its cor-
porate staff or audit committee
members who are independent
thinkers, and from outside audi-
tors who are not bound by the
business relationships they may
have with the Chief
Financial Officers, then the truth
can be sifted out.
Q. That's the first time
you've raised the issue of rela-
tionships between the auditors
and Enron. What was
Andersen's relationship with
Enron? Was it appropriate?
The relationship between
all auditors and their clients is
key to achieving reliable audit
reports.
It appears from the evidence that
has come forward to date, that
Andersen may have consulted
with the Chief Financial Officer
of Enron regarding the partner-
ships that were related to the
corporation's demise.
The partnerships apparently held
off -balance -sheet debt for the
corporation.
If the auditors were involved in
devising or even approving this
scheme that reported the debt off
the balance sheet, then they were
involved in a role with the com-
pany beyond simply auditing the
financial statements.
Q. Is that unethical for audi-
tors to do?
It is unethical for audi-
tors to audit their own work. The
concept of an audit is to have a
third party examine financial
A positive orientation toward client services
During the many years BONDI & Co. up has served its clients across
the Rocky Mountain West, the firm has earned a reputation for its positive,
assertive orientation. What this means to BONDI clients is that we
literally roll up our sleeves and pitch in to find solutions, not just identify
problems. We work with our clients to provide the timely, personalized
service so greatly needed in financial matters.
Our services range from the traditional —accounting, record keeping,
income tax advice and auditing —to the innovative —unique consulting to
businesses and individuals. This service mix was developed through
extensive analysis of our clients' needs, and it reflects the BONDI
commitment to solid teamwork, both within our company and with our
clients.
BONDI teamwork, combined with our commitment to personalized
service, allows us to provide our clients with the interpretation, advice and
information necessary for better fiscal management.
r
transactions prepared by staff,
then report to the Board of Di-
rectors or Audit Committee di-
rectly so that there is a three
legged stool of accountability,
with the auditors being one leg,
the Board of Directors/Audit
Committee a second, and the
staff of the organization, includ-
ing the financial staff, the third.
If those three legs do not oper-
ate independently, the reliabil-
ity of the audit report suffers.
Bert Bondi describes the three-
legged stool theory.
Q. Has BONDI & Co.
encountered situations where
unethical behavior has oc-
curred?
Yes we have. The firm
has resigned from several audit
assignments over the past 25
years.
We also have not been asked to
submit proposals on some audit
jobs based on our reputation for
dealing directly with the Board
of Directors of an organization.
Recently, a governmental entity
did not invite our firm to submit
a proposal based on a previous
experience when our firm did
not allow management to con-
trol what we put in our reports.
At another governmental entity,
we resigned from the audit en-
gagement because we felt the fi-
nancial staff was trying to man-
age the audit process.
Q. How can financial offic-
ers manage the audit process?
Very effectively. Often
times governing boards delegate
their responsibility of selecting
outside auditors to the very staff
that records transactions.
Many times in the last 25 years
we have gone to audit selection
interviews where no member of
the governing board was
present.
Only staff members, whose
work was ultimately being au-
dited, participated in
interviewing the prospective au-
ditors.
That's a bad first step, in our
opinion. That allows the "fox"
to determine who watches the
"henhouse."
Q. How do financial manag-
ers try to control the auditors?
Several opportunities ex-
ist. On a national basis, GFOA
actually publishes a book titled
"How to Manage Your Audit
Process," for their Chief Finan-
cial Officer members. Chief Fi-
nancial Officers, just like the one
at Enron, have a vested interest
in how outside auditors view
their transactions.
Therefore, in order to have their
point of view confirmed by out-
side auditors, they get involved
in selecting the auditors.
They also get involved in man-
aging the audit process on a daily
basis, and control how the audi-
tors deliver their reports.
As many of our readers may
have observed during the Con-
gressional hearings into Enron's
col -lapse, the audit committee
members testified that Enron fi-
nancial officers managed the
audit process.
The audit committee implied that
there was an agreement between
the auditors and the staff, when
neither spoke up to challenge
the other. Silence was inter-
preted as agreement.
Q. Are you suggesting that
auditors meet with Boards of
Directors or audit committees
without staff present?
No, I am not. How-
ever, we have at least four au-
dit committees who meet with
us without staff present.
Those committees ask direct
questions of us about the pro-
cedures we employed and their
staff's involvement in our audit
process.
Generally speaking, nothing
detrimental comes out of those
private sessions.
It does give the Board an op-
portunity to speak directly with
the auditors, absent executive
staff (who may have controlled
hiring the auditors to be
with).
Q. How do you think the
Enron situation will affect your
profession?
E I believe significant
changes are coming. Once a
subject enters the political arena,
it becomes a "hot potato."
Somebody feels they have to do
something to answer to their
constituency.
It seems clear to me that the
regulatory process is going to
stiffen. That includes the re
latory process concernin it
reports themselves, a ell as
the process overseei uditors.
And as we discjped
earlier,
some accountilVandards
will
have to change t
e sure that
financial state
is reflect all
meaningful fin
ial activity,
like the risk in th
artnerships
in the Enron situa
n.
The current financialVatement
model may have to chanX In
addition, regulations may n
to be tightened over those who
audit these fin &al models.
Q. IUiWation really the
weiMMis situation?
APE
It's hard to say that regu-
on will satisfy all needs.
However, as some journalists
have pointed out, Enron may be
only the "tip of the iceberg."
Clearly, when the economy
turns down, financial failures
occur. Then finger pointing
starts as to the cause.
Generally, the person with the
deepest pockets gets legally
blamed. In the Enron situation,
the scapegoat seems to be
Andersen, not withstanding that
that they may have admitted mak-
ing several mistakes in the audit
process. Therefore, it seems to
me tis goinri'�o ocMMINNSUla-
cur.
tion is going to occur. qqqq
Q. Hasn't the accounting
profession regulated itself
through a peer review program?
A. Yes it has, but thug is
some honest dialog that
occur as to how effective
review has been.
We were early members of a vol-
untary peer revo ram that
began in 1977
the fact that
the firms
gone throu
1978 and received unqualified
(the highest possible) opinions.
On the other hand, we knomWMV
are subs[ rti i prac-
ticing almost everywhere.
The prices they charge are gen-
erally low. The scope of their
audits is also poor. Yet, they get
unqualified opinions from pe�
reviewers.
Q. Why does this occur?
E CPA firms are not unlike
any regulated industry, including
local governments, publicly
traded companies, public utilities
and nonprofits.
That is, CPAs know where to get
an easy and cheap peer review,
C
just like other organizations
know how to short change the
audit process.
It is troubling to see how many
public accounting firms get
their peer review "audits" done
by a close associate.
The peer review program hasn't
i
ough teeth to put a substan-
rd CPA f off
the last
have been
bottom line is the peer re-
✓ pyW.Lmm of public ac-
dard firms. Therefore, I ex-
pect that more regulation will
cow
Q. Do you think this regu-
lation will be the profession
regulating itself or will the gov-
ernment get involved with the
and Exchange Com-
I believe the govern-
ment will get more involved. In
hcn we have a politi-
cal climate of "less governme
is better," its hard to imag'
the federal government wil t
fully involved to the in
where all auditors mus em-
ployed by a federal ncy.
However, the
is some discus-
sion aboutIrfederal agency hir-
ing outside private sector CPA
firms to do the auditing.
These private sector firms, like
BONDI & Co., would then re-
port directly back to the regula-
tory agency, rather than the cli-
ent, to enhance independence.
I don't think this model is nec-
essarily good, but unless we can
get organizations to value an au-
dit and get Boards of Directors
and elected officials involved in
audit committees, more regula-
the situation you
First, I don't belie
of us has all of the
Enron situation. ey're
still to be dis
But long a the Enron situa-
tion ped, I believe that
Boar irectors of both pub-
lic a rivate companies have
del ed too much of their au -
di sponsibility to staff person-
ey yhave seen it as a regula-
ory compliance situation that
they don't need to be involved
in. So I think one solution is to
get Boards of Directors speak-
ing more regularly to their au-
ditors. That should begin with
the auditor selection process.
I also believe that audit com-
mittees and Boards of Directors
need to provide a line of com-
munication for auditors, so that
communication is not filtered
and modified by staff.
Ultimately, good staff want
good auditors. But inadequate
staff or those who are not con-
fident in their own abilities, al-
ways prefer to control whatever
process surrounds them, includ-
ing the audit process. That
needs to be cleaned up quickly.
Increased regulation will mean
increased costs. Regulation
does not come without a price.
there any good to
of this situation?
Yes, I think there will be
positive changes. I think it is a
wake-up call for those who have
a fiduciary responsibility to
oversee the financial operations
of their organization.
If they use the wake-up call and
learn how to communicate with
their outside auditors, I believe
that financial accountability will
be improved.
Q. I know that BONDI &
Co. issues a management letter
to its audit clients. Is this the
same as an audit report?
No, it is not. Techni-
cally, the management letter is
an optional, subjective report re-
ceived by the Board directly
from the auditors.
Generally speaking, most clients
see more value from the
management letter than from
the audit opinion on the finan-
cial statements.
Q. Why do clients value
the management letter more?
P, Because it offers sub-
jective recommendations on
how to improve processes. In
our management letters we
also frequently benchmark our
clients, comparing them to
different standards in the in-
dustry or other similar orga-
nizations.
To audit committees serving
in a fiduciary responsibility,
this additional subjective in-
formation and comparative in-
formation is more valuable
than a standard -worded opin-
ion on the financials that is
often seen as "boilerplate."
Q. How much of BONDI
& Co.'s work is auditing ver-
sus the consulting that we hear
so much about with Enron?
Approximately 70 %
of BONDI & Co.'s revenues
are derived from auditing.
About 6% of total revenues
are received from consulting.
National CPA firms like
Andersen are reported to de-
rive two-thirds of their rev-
enue from consulting, and
only one-third from auditing
and accounting. This allocation
points out how different BONDI
& Co. is from national firms.
In your question is the root of
the Enron/Andersen issue.
Regulators are clearly suggest-
ing that consulting should not be
"...we know
that there are
substandard
firms still
practicing...
The prices they
charge are
generally low.
The scope of
their audits is
also poor."
done by CPAs for audit clients.
In the magnitude that apparently
occurred in the Enron situation,
we clearly agree.
As is evident by our revenue
sources at BONDI & Co., we
do not do consulting on audit cli-
ents. Our consulting is
generally done with non -audit
clients.
However, our management let-
ter can be seen as a consulting
product as in much as it provides
advice on how to clean up fi-
nancial situations and how to
better perform certain financial
functions.
Q. Are you saying that
BONDI & Co. has not engaged
in significant consulting activi-
ties with audit clients?
Yes, I am. Some is oc-
curring for some clients, but the
consulting has resulted in less
than 10% of the client
fees.
We also do not audit any orga-
nization where we compile fi-
nancial statements.
Although that is currently al-
lowed under the profession's
Code of Ethics and under state
laws where we practice, we have
opted as a firm not to audit any
compiled financial statement
prepared by our firm.
Q. Why have auditors na-
tionally shifted their business to
consulting?
I am aware that the large
national CPA firms during the
last 10 years have shifted their
emphasis away from auditing fi-
nancial statements (which had
been the backbone of their
C"-
X
practices for over 100 years) to
consulting.
You cannot even find the term
"Certified Public Accountants"
in the Andersen name, or the
Price Waterhouse name or the
KPMG name. Most of the na-
tional accounting firms see
themselves as financial consult-
ing firms and more.
The reason for this is that con-
sulting has provided them with
higher volumes of revenue than
have auditing services.
Organizations have devalued au-
diting, so the large firms have
gone where the market drove
them.
Q. Why would consulting
provide more revenues than au-
diting services?
Because some clients are
asking for, and maybe Enronis
an example of this, advice on
sophisticated deals like those
partnerships that held off -bal-
ance -sheet debt.
This type of consulting has
higher value than a required
audit report. Audit reports
themselves have been diminish-
ing in value to the client in as
much as they see them as a nec-
essary evil.
Therefore, the national market-
place of public accounting has
shifted towards where the cli-
ents have put the most value.
Q. Is there a lesson in this?
I believe there should be
a lesson here for everyone.
That lesson is: unless the public
demands better audits and places
more value in a good audit, they
will not receive an improved
product.
Audit fees have become a com-
modity in the last several years.
Clients shop auditors as they
shop "blue light" specials at
Kmart.
They find an auditor who
charges the lowest price and can
spend the least amount of time
looking at the records, and
therefore, come up with the
cleanest report.
That mentality needs to change
for audits to achieve a
higher quality.
Also, the accounting profession
needs to learn the lesson that
some reporting standards need
to change.
We also need to learn how to
penalize those in the auditing
business for doing low quality,
substandard work.
Until a few months ago CPAs
had credibility ratings higher
than most other professions.
Unless we learn to change, we
will not maintain that high de-
gree of trust with those we
serve.
The BONDI Bulletin is
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BONDI &CO. LLP Fall 2003
-f....0 Government Finance Reporter
GASB 41 Provides
"Perspective Difference" Guidance
GASB 41, Budgetary Comparison Schedules —
Perspective Differences, the newest amendment to
GASB 34, was issued in late May and must be
implemented simultaneously with GASB 34.
Governments that have already adopted GASB 34
should apply GASB 41 to financial statements for
periods beginning
after June 15, 2002.
The new GASB
41 standard
provides guidance �---
--
for governments
that have signifi-
cant differences
between their ----------
budgetary fund
structure and the
fund structure
required for GAAP
reporting. When
these differences
result in a
government's not being able to present budgetary
comparison information for the general fund and its
major special revenue funds, GASB 41 requires
governments to present the information using their
own budgetary fund structure as required
supplementary information (RSI).
GASB 41 explains that a perspective difference
occurs when "the structure of financial
information" used in a government's legally
adopted budget differs from the fund structure
required by GAAP.
When this situation occurred prior to GASB 41,
some governments concluded that budgetary
comparison information was not required. Others
were uncertain
about how to
report budgetary
results when it
was not possible
to assign revenues
and expenditures
from the
budgetary fund
structure to
GAAP funds. In
some situations,
governments were
unable to
meaningfully
associate
estimated revenues and expenditures from their
legally adopted budgets to actual revenues and
expenditures reported in their general fund and
major special revenue funds.
When perspective differences are significant,
governments are required to present their budgetary
comparison information using the budgetary funds,
(Continued on back)
GASB 41 Provides
"Perspective Difference"
Guidance (continued)
organization, or program structure used for their
legally adopted budget. Regardless of how the
comparison information is presented, it must
include all of the activities that are reported in the
general fund and each major special revenue fund
in the entity's statement of revenues, expenditures
and changes in governmental fund balances.
The NCGAI 10 reconciliation should be used to
show adjustments needed to reclassify activities
that should not be included, such as activities that
are reported in other fund types or in nonmajor
special revenue funds in the governmental fund
statements. Also, reclassifications should be used to
shift revenues and expenditures from the budgetary.
funds, organizations, or program structures to the
general fund and major special revenue funds used
in the GAAP operating statement. The
reconciliation may be to the total for the general
fund and major special revenue funds or the total
for all governmental funds (both major and
nonmajor).
When governments use budgetary funds,
organizations, or program structures to present their
budgetary comparisons, they are not permitted to
present those comparisons as basic financial
statements. Their reporting is limited to RSI.
In its Basis for Conclusions, the GASB notes
that a key element in its original decision to allow
presenting budgetary comparisons as basic
financial statements was that some governments
have budgetary and GAAP fund structures that are
"essentially the same." When perspective
differences are so significant that a government
is unable to present budgetary comparison
information for its general fund and major special
revenue funds, this is clearly no longer the case.
When budgetary comparison schedules are
presented as RSI, the reconciliation and other
related disclosures (such as any excess of
expenditures over appropriations in individual
funds) should be presented as notes to RSI.
Derivatives' Value,
Risks Clarified in
GASB Technical Bulletin
Do you understand how to handle disclosures
regarding derivatives? If the answer is "No," you're
not alone. Now, happily, there's somewhere to turn
for assistance.
With the issuance of a Governmental
Accounting Standards Board technical bulletin
titled "Disclosure Requirements for Derivatives Not
Presented at Fair Value on the Statement of Net
Assets," some of the uncertainty over derivatives
has been cleared up.
The new document points out that disclosures
should specify the objectives and terms of
derivatives, related debt, fair value and associated
risks, such as interest rate risk, basis risk,
termination risk, rollover risk and market
access risk.
All of this is helpful, to be sure, but even more
clarification is needed and it's on the way. Sort of.
GASB is working on a full-fledged statement on
derivatives, but it won't be ready for approximately
two years.
BERT R. BONDI, CPA
Partner
BONDI & Co. LLP
Bert Bondi founded BONDI & Co. LLP Certified Public Accountants and
Management Consultants in 1976 after spending four years with the international
accounting firm Price Waterhouse and four years as
partner in a Colorado CPA firm that was the
forerunner to BONDI & Co. LLP.
Through his three decades in accounting, Mr.
Bondi has gained experience providing services for
fund accounting entities, financial institutions, and
Colorado businesses. Bert encourages BONDI clients
toward economic accountability and responsibility.
A 1967 graduate of the University of Notre Dame in
South Bend, Indiana, Mr. Bondi has continued his
education through such recognized courses as the
National Tax Program at the University of Michigan
and the Government Finance School at Texas Tech
University. He is a licensed Certified Public Accountant in Colorado, California
and Wyoming.
Bert has served on the board of directors of a Colorado bank and is past president
of the Metropolitan State College Foundation Board of Governors. He has been
active in and continues to support many professional and civic organizations
including:
• JLD Advisory Board
• Chambers of Commerce
• Denver Art Museum
• Denver Symphony
• Home Builders Association
• Community Associations Institute
• American Cancer Society
• State of Colorado Revenue
Estimating Advisory Committee
• Denver Post Charities
• Rocky Mountain News Year of the Arts
• CSCPA Committee for Aid to
Disadvantaged Businessmen
• Angels for CASA
• ND Club of Denver
• American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants
• Colorado, California, Wyoming
Societies of CPAs
• GFOA
1, KIMBERLEY K. HIGGINS, CPA
Partner
BONDI & Co. LLP
Kim Higgins is a magna cum laude graduate of Murray State University in
Murray, Kentucky, where she earned a bachelor of science degree in accounting.
She began her accounting career with a large
Kentucky -based CPA firm, working primarily with
closely held businesses. In 1980, she joined
BONDI & Co. LLP, where she immediately had a
positive impact.
Ms. Higgins has served on several professional
committees and task forces, including those of the
Colorado Society of Certified Public Accountants,
the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants (AICPA) and the Governmental
Accounting Standards Board (GASB). She has
also been an instructor and speaker for the AICPA
and other professional organizations.
Kim has extensive experience with goal setting and monitoring, financial
statement analysis, budgetary planning, personal and corporate tax planning,
information system implementation (MIS), accounting system design, and sales
cost analysis. Industries with which she is most familiar include closely held
businesses, local governments, and nonprofit organizations.
A charter member of Beta Alpha Psi honorary accounting fraternity, Ms. Higgins's
activities include:
• Junior League of Denver
• Colorado Municipal League
• Government Finance
Officers Association (SRC)
• Denver Chambers of Commerce
• GASB Task Forces
• American Institute of CPAs
• Colorado Society of CPAs
• Special District Association
of Colorado
• Elementary School
Classroom Volunteer
1 Accounting, Record Keeping
g
and Financial Consulting
BONDI's extensive computer capabilities are designed to assist
businesses desiring complete accounting and record keeping services. This
service can include recording of all financial activity. Clients submit check
vouchers or check stubs, revenue records, accounts receivable invoices or
summaries, liability documents and other key data. In return, a cash
journal, payroll ledger, various subsidiary journals, general ledger and
monthly financial statements are compiled by BONDI. It's a quick, simple
service that many of our clients find indispensable.
LAuditing
Auditing financial statements is the largest single element of BONDI's
practice. We review the client's entire financial operation so that the most
complete assessment of financial statements may be rendered. Detailed
recommendations for improvement result from this review.
Tax Services
BONDI & Co. LLP provides complete tax services that go well beyond
preparing income tax returns. We assist in total tax planning, including key
follow-up advice, information on new tax matters and advice on pension
and profit sharing plans. In short, we provide the ideas necessary to
minimize taxable income, and we do it in a timely, understandable format.
BONDI also has an excellent reputation for playing a key role in estate
and gift tax planning, participating with client attorneys, bank trust officers
and insurance executives.
JAMES E. RAE, CPA
Manager
BONDI & Co. LLP
Jim Rae, CPA, audit manager for BONDI & Co. LLP, has worked in both public
and private accounting, gaining a valuable perspective on, and appreciation for, the
challenges and opportunities of each. He has that
unique ability to empathize with clients' difficulties in
implementing changes recommended by an outside
auditor, while at the same time recognizing the
importance of the auditor's perspective.
Jim spent several years with the Thompson School
District R24 in Loveland, Colorado. While with the
district, he was responsible for preparing the
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report. During his
tenure, the district received the GFOA Certificate of
Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting.
He also designed and tested new financial software,
coordinated with the auditors, reconstructed the
district's fixed asset records, planned and coordinated
the first equipment inventory in seven years, and supervised and trained accounting
personnel.
Mr. Rae holds bachelor's degrees in accounting and psychology from the
University of Northern Colorado in Greeley. He worked as a federal grant auditor
for another CPA firm before first joining BONDI & Co. LLP in 1984.
He has served as co-chair of the Governmental Committee for the Colorado
Society of Certified Public Accountants, is a member of the Government Finance
Officers Association, and was chairman of the Supervisory Committee for Big
Thompson Federal Credit Union. Mr. Rae currently holds the position of treasurer
for a Loveland -based nonprofit organization, and serves on the board of a nonprofit
organization in Greeley.
Jim and his wife have four children who occupy most of their leisure time, but
Mr. Rae also enjoys following the Colorado Rockies.
NLIA STONE, CPA
Manager
BONDI & Co. LLP
Challenge and the variety of experiences within public accounting are the two
aspects of the profession that Julia Stone appreciates most. As a member of the
BONDI & Co. LLP team, she is able to encounter
both on a daily basis.
With a diverse background in governmental and
nonprofit accounting, auditing and tax issues, Julia
has performed tax research, prepared and reviewed
budgets, processed accounting records, and even
managed personnel and operations.
Before joining BONDI, Julia was the accountant
for a local corporation. This experience instilled in
her a sense of efficiency and accuracy that is
important in any organization; she now carries this
value with her when helping clients in many
industries.
Julia also has solid experience in several management operating systems and
financial software packages on which BONDI trains and supports clients. She uses
her experience, along with a zest for challenge, to assist clients with an
approachable and problem solving appeal.
A University of Kentucky graduate and longtime Wildcats fan, Julia was awarded
a swimming scholarship in school and later became a scholar athlete. She is a
member of the Colorado Society of CPAs Governmental Issues Committee.
Away from the office, Julia carries over her love of adventure and different
experiences by taking on new sports, such as biking and hiking.
STEPHEN A. CLAWSON, CPA
BONDI & Co. LLP
When it comes to accounting and financial operations Steve Clawson, CPA,
leaves no stone unturned.
Before joining BONDI & Co. LLP, Steve spent ten
years in public accounting working for two different
CPA firms, where he supervised audits in several
industries including nonprofits and governmental
units. His drive for challenge later led him to a career
as a Chief Financial Officer in the private sector. His
responsibilities here included overseeing financial
operations, information systems, and human resources.
During his tenure as a CFO, Steve contributed to
a twenty -fold increase in profitability. He also played
a significant role in a multi -billion dollar acquisition
and converted a frame -relay network to an internet-
based network, resulting in an annual $100,000 cost savings. He was recognized for
"outstanding performance" by the President's Club.
Steve is a Colorado native and holds a Bachelors degree in accounting from the
University of Utah in Salt Lake City. For almost two decades he has consistently
completed a minimum of 40 hours of Continuing Profession Education per year in
subjects that include accounting updates, technology, pension plans, governmental
and nonprofit auditing, and communications. Proficient with numerous computer
software applications, including Mas 90, Audit Vision, Accountants Trial Balances
and more, Steve is also capable of managing NT networks and evaluating computer
systems.
As a BONDI & Co. audit manager, Steve utilizes his business, technology and
accounting experiences to effectively organize, plan for, train and direct staff in
completing efficient, effective and thorough engagements.
Steve is an active member of the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants, Colorado Society of Certified Public Accountants, and is involved
with the Boy Scouts of America.
SUSANN R. HARTWIG, CPA
Manager
BONDI & Co. LLP
It was probably inevitable that Susann Hartwig would follow her father into the
accounting profession. After all, from the time she was old enough to understand
basic accounting, she assisted him in Dickinson,
North Dakota.
However, it took many years and several different
professions for Susann to reach the career decision
of becoming a Certified Public Accountant.
After some years in the workforce, Ms. Hartwig
returned to college at the University of Colorado at
Denver. She received her accounting degree from
UCD and became a CPA a few years later.
Upon graduation, she joined a Littleton -based
property management firm as its bookkeeper, then
later gained additional experience working for a
local CPA firm for several years. There, she concentrated on small business,
governmental and nonprofit audits, tax return preparation and other responsibilities.
Susann is a firm believer in working together with clients to make decisions, and
she sees her role as one of simplifying technical, complex, issues for them. She also
applies a "treat your clients the way you treat your family" approach to public
accounting that makes Ms. Hartwig invaluable to the BONDI team.
She is a member of both the American Society of Certified Public Accountants
and the Colorado Society of Certified Public Accountants.
When she is not at work, you can find Ms. Hartwig with her three sons fishing,
riding dirt bikes, target shooting and playing horseshoes at the family cabin in
Jefferson County. Whenever possible she spends time boating on Lake Sakakawea,
north of Dickinson.
JEFF D. ULRICH, CPA
Senior
BONDI & Co. LLP
Jeff Ulrich's primary work emphasis within BONDI & Co. LLP is auditing,
where he oversees engagements and staff members, and looks for ways to further
improve efficiencies and accountability for the
clients he serves.
Before joining BONDI & Co. LLP, Jeff had been
with two other regional CPA firms for several years
obtaining experience in auditing governmental and
nonprofit entities. He subsequently worked for a large
public Colorado -based banking institution as an
internal auditor.
His hands on experience as an internal auditor,
strengthened by an enhanced understanding of
accounting systems enabled him to collect and present
financial data that provided guidance to decision
makers within the organization.
His proven ability to communicate, educate and work diplomatically with a range
of personnel from staff to senior executives is a valuable asset when serving audit
clients with a desire for knowledge.
A native of Colorado, Jeff graduated with a Bachelors degree in accounting from
the University of Northern Colorado in Greeley. He is a member of the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the Colorado Society of CPAs.
When Jeff is not dreaming about golfing on a caribbean island his other interests
include sports and music.
PAUL E. GLICK
Governmental Consultant
BONDI & Co. LLP
Paul E. Glick is a long time governmental accounting independent consultant.
Previously he was the program manager of
the financial management program, Governmental
Training Division within the Carl Vinson
Institute of Government at the University of
Georgia in Athens, GA. He managed the
financial management program and served as a
course instructor for local government officials,
participates in various seminars for state and
local government officials and elected officials
and developed many of these training programs.
Glick also worked for the Government
Finance Officers Association (GFOA) in
Chicago, IL. At GFOA he served as lead instructor for governmental accounting
and financial reporting training programs and worked with the GFOA Certificate
of Achievement Program. Glick is the author/editor of 14 GFOA publications
including the Financial Reporting Series and was a contributing author of GFOA's
1988 Governmental Accounting, Auditing and Financial Reporting publication. In
addition, he has coauthored five other books.
Glick has a B.A. degree in economics and a master's degree in school business
management from Northern Illinois University. He is a certified school business
official in Illinois and a registered school business official with the Association of
School business Officials (ASBO), and he has served on many state and national
advisory committees concerning governmental accounting and financial
reporting. He is a member of the GFOA, a member of GFOA's Certificate of
Achievement Special Review Committee, a member of GFOA's Certificate of
Achievement Special Review Executive Committee, a member of GFOA's Budget
Review Committee, a member of ASBO and a member of the arbitration panel for
ASBO's Certificate of Excellence Program.
Mayor
Randy Pye
City Council
WARD I
George Gatseos II
Betty Ann Habig
WARD II
Bart Miller
Becky Lennon
Mayor Pro Tern
WARD III
Susan Nix
Andrea Suhaka
WARD IV
Alan Fletcher
Betty Wotring
Treasurer
Doug Milliken
City Clerk
Lise Seedroff
City Manager
John Pazour
City Attorney
Robert Cole
C ;,ity of Center,'iial
October 20, 2003
Bondi & Co. Certified Public Accountants
Buildings A & B
Englewood, CO 80112
To Whom It May Concern:
We are pleased to recommend the Governmental Audit Services of Bondi
& Company LLP.
Centennial is a newly incorporated city that contracted to Bondi & Co.
during its first year and for every year since for it's independent audit
services.
Bondi & Co. has completed two audits for the city and we have found
their approach to conducting and completing the audits and subsequent
management reports efficient and effective.
We have found their staff to be well trained and competent and have
been extremely pleased so far with the results. Mr. Bondi has been
thorough in his review and his comments and management reports have
been candid and have helped our young city put into place the proper
procedures and controls.
We look forward to Bondi & Co expertise in helping us to implement and
coming into compliance with GASB 34 in the coming year.
Please contact me directly if you have any questions regarding the firm or
their performance.
Mayor
12503 East Euclid Drive, Suite 200 Centennial, Colorado 80111
Phone 303.734.4567 Fax 720.488.0933
www.centennialcolorado.com
C..ay of Commerce City
Department of Finance
January 22, 2003
To Governmental Entities:
Re: Bondi & Co. Certified Public Accountants
Bondi & Co. has performed the annual external audit for the City of Commerce City since 1996.
We have found their staff to be professional and excellent to work with. They are attentive to our
financial management needs, receptive to meeting our time requirements and responsive to our
questions.
Bondi & Co. is efficient and effective in completing audit services and in providing management
reports. They excel in reviewing our internal controls and recommending improvements. They do a
good job of balancing their recommendations with our unique circumstances without compromising
their independence.
We have found Bondi & Co. to be well informed and helpful in providing advice regarding unusual
accounting issues. We have found their unique relationship with noted GASB expert Paul Glick to
be extremely beneficial for our early compliance with GASBS-34.
If you have any questions regarding the firm, please feel free to contact me at 303-289-3608 or the
Deputy Finance Director, Carol Enninga, at 303-289-3605.
Sincerely,
Roge Tinklenberg
G�
Director of Finance
5291 East 60th Avenue • Commerce City, Colorado 80022-3203 • 303.289.3627 • Fax 303.289.3661
www.ci.commerce-cityco.us
40JyTY O/ce'V
� O
�At T
s
•��ORP�
To Whom It May Concern:
CIT , AND COUNTY OF BROOMFIELD
One DesCombes Drive • Broomfield, CO 80020 • Phone: (303) 469-3301
October 14, 2003
I am pleased to recommend the Governmental Audit Services of Bondi &
Company LLP. Bondi & Company has provided the independent audit services
for the City of Broomfield for many years and was engaged when I came to
Broomfield as Finance Director in 1995. Review of Bondi's prior audit work,
provided me with an excellent foundation of the fiscal and financial management
condition of the city.
I have worked with Bondi on the past 8 audits. I have found Bondi's approach to
conducting and completing audit services and subsequent management reports
efficient and effective. Bondi excels in many audit areas including review of
internal controls, management recommendations audit planning and the resultant
efficiency. Bondi conducts substantial interim audit work to enhance the work
conducted following year.
Bondi & Company has always been available for advice on special accounting
needs and has readily shared their knowledge to keep the city in conformance
with GAAP and the latest GASB pronouncements.
have found the audit staff to be well trained and efficient and have been
extremely pleased with the results of each annual audit. Bert Bondi has been
the partner in charge of our audits. His review has been thorough, his
comments and management letters candid, and he has demonstrated diplomacy
with presentations to management and City Council.
If you have any questions regarding the firm or would like additional information
about the City of Broomfield experiences, please contact me directly at
(303) 438-6313.
Sincerely,
Greg Demko
Finance Director
Citp of fort Kupton
THE "PROUD TO BE" CITY LA CIUDAD "ORGULLOSA DE SER" "HOKORI NO" MACHI
P.O. Box 148
130 S. McKinley Avenue
Fort Lupton, Colorado 80621
Performance, Integrity, Teamwork
Accountability and Service
September 20, 2001
Bondi & Co., Certified Public Accountants
44 Inverness Drive East
Denver, CO 80112
Re: Reference Letter for Bondi & Co.
To Whom It May Concern:
County of Weld
(303)857-6694
Fax (303) 857-0351
It is my pleasure to provide a letter of reference regarding the professional governmental
auditing abilities of Bondi & Co. The Finance Committee and the City Council for the
City of Fort Lupton selected Bondi & Co. to be their auditors for the term from 1998 to
2000 with the option for one three year renewal. Bondi has completed the audits for the
years 1998 to 2000 and their contract has been extended for an additional three-year
term.
At the time that Bondi & Co. was chosen for municipal auditing services the City of Fort
Lupton was looking for integrity and scope in dealing with serious management
problems that the City was facing. The leaders of the City have been very pleased with
the auditing work from Bondi & Co. and they feel the comments made through the
annual management letter to City Council have been the major reason for improvements
in operations of City government.
In the two audits I have been specifically involved with I have found the audit team from
Bondi & Co. to be knowledgeable, thorough, efficient, and a pleasure to work with. Mr.
Bondi has taken a personal interest in the operations of the audit process and monitors
progress for the City and the audit team and has been helpful in recommending areas of
improvement.
The City has also requested Bondi assist with other financial matters. During 2000
Bondi prepared the Parity Lien Certificate for a City bond issue. At the present time
Bondi is assisting the City in converting to the GASB 34 model of account presentation.
Staff has found Bondi & Co. to be very responsive and professional on these projects.
Yours Very Truly,
W. Alan Ruge
Finance Director
Lunique consultin services: An extra
g
BONDI's total commitment to its clients is most accurately reflected by
our tailor-made consulting services. These services often complement or
augment other services provided for existing clients. However, they can
also be performed separately or as a group for any client, whether old or
new. These services include, but are not limited to:
• personal financial planning
• computer and accounting equipment selection assistance
• long range business analysis
• personal evaluation and screening for key corporate
and governmental positions
• investment consulting
• buy vs. lease cost analysis
• budget control assistance
• accounting systems design
• service as agents for property management and trust accounts
• operational auditing
• litigation assistance and testimony
• financial goal -setting
ki
rs
H
FPPA
FIRE AND POLICE PENSION ASSOCIATION OF COLORADO
September 27, 1999
Bert Bondi
Bondi & Company
Inverness Business Park
44 Inverness Drive East, Bldg. B
Denver, CO 80112
Dear Bert:
The Fire and Police Pension Association has retained the services of Bondi and
Company since 1996. In April, our Board of Directors extended the contract with Bondi
and Company through 2003. While that speaks for itself, I would like to add some of my
own comments concerning your firm.
Your staff is very professional and enjoyable to work with. They are considerate of our
time constraints and busy schedules. and they plan ahead to create as little interruption
to our normal daily activities as possible. They do their homework in preparing for the
audit, and are very knowledgeable about our business. Your staff has been
instrumental in our receiving the Government Finance Officers Association award for
excellence in financial reporting every year, by coming up with a better format, that was
clearer and more concise, and which saved us money on printing costs.
I have also appreciated your personal involvement from the beginning of the
relationship. Your professional reputation was well known to several of us at FPPA prior
to our retention of your services. and you have lived up to our expectations. We are very
pleased with the ongoing services that you provide and your attention to detail.
We look forward to a continuing relationship with your firm.
Sincere ,
Charles Dowden
Controller
5290 DTC Parkway
i Suite 100
Englewood. Colorado
80111-2721
3031770-3772
toll free 800/ 332-3772
fax 303t 771.7622
GOVERNMENTAL CLIENT REFERENCES
(Partial Listing - From 1980s through 2000s)
Adams County
Arapahoe County
Boulder County
City and County of Broomfield
Clear Creek County
Douglas County
Eagle County
El Paso County
Elbert County
Gilpin County
Grand County
Jackson County
Jefferson County
Las Animas County
Park County
GOVERNMENTAL CLIENT REFERENCES
(Partial Listing - From 1980s through 2000s)
Routt County
Teller County
City of Aspen
City of Black Hawk
City of Brighton
City of Central City
City of Centennial
City of Commerce City
City of Cripple Creek
City of Delta
City of Durango
City of Fort Collins
City of Fort Lupton
City of Fruita
City of Glendale
GOVERNMENTAL CLIENT REFERENCES
(Partial Listing - From 1980s through 2000s)
City of Golden
City of Gunnison
City of Lafayette
City of Louisville
City of Loveland
City of Salida
City of Sheridan
City of Steamboat Springs
City of Sterling
City of Superior
City of Victor
City of Westminster
City of Winter Park
City of Woodland Park
Town of Dillon
GOVERNMENTAL CLIENT REFERENCES
(Partial Listing - From 1980s through 2000s)
Town of Elizabeth
Town of Fairplay
Town of Grand Lake
Town of Kremmling
Town of Larkspur
Adams County Employee Retirement Association
Adams County Housing Authority
Adams County Public Trustee
Adams County School District #14
Arapahoe Library District
Arapahoe County Public Airport Authority
Arapahoe County Water & Wastewater Authority
Arapahoe Water and Sanitation District
Aspen/Piddn County Housing Authority
Aurora CenterTech Metropolitan District
GOVERNMENTAL CLIENT REFERENCES
(Partial Listing - From 1980s through 2000s)
Aurora Fire Pension Fund
City of Aurora General Employee Retirement Fund
Aurora Police Pension Fund
Aurora Public Schools
Barr Lake Metropolitan District
Bayfield School District 10 JT-R
Berthoud Fire Protection District
Housing Authority of the City of Boulder
Breckenridge Sanitation District
Brighton Housing Authority
Brighton School District Number 27J
Castle Pines Metropolitan District
Chapparal Metropolitan District
Colorado Springs School District #11
Colorado Student Loan Program
GOVERNMENTAL CLIENT REFERENCES
(Partial Listing - From 1980s through 2000s)
Columbine Lakes Water District
Commerce City Housing Authority
Cottonwood Water and Sanitation District
Dolores Water Conservancy District
Durango School District 9R
Eastern Adams County Metro District
Englewood Housing Authority
Estes Valley Recreation and Park District
Fire and Police Pension Association
Foothills Park and Recreation District
Fort Collins Housing Authority
Front Range Airport Authority
Gilpin School District
Grand County Housing Authority
Grand County Tourism Board
GOVERNMENTAL CLIENT REFERENCES
(Partial Listing - From 1980s through 2000s)
Grand Lake Metro Recreation District
Hyland Hills Park and Recreation District
Idledale Water and Sanitation District
Jefferson County Airport Authority
Kremmling Water and Sanitation District
Lakehurst Water and Sanitation District
Lakewood Housing Authority
Littleton Public Schools
Mountain Water & Sanitation District
Mountain View Fire Protection District
Northern Colorado BOCES
Northern Colorado Water Conservancy District
North Park Hospital District
North Shore Water and Sanitation District
North Washington Fire Protection District
GOVERNMENTAL CLIENT REFERENCES
(Partial Listing - From 1980s through 2000s) s
Northwest Lakewood Sanitation District
North Lincoln Water and Sanitation District
Orchard Hills Water District
Perry Park Water and Sanitation District
Pleasant View Metropolitan District
Purgatory Metro District
Regional Transportation District Salaried Employees' Pension Trust
Sable Altura Fire Protection District
Sand Creek Metro District
Section 14 Metropolitan District
Skyline Fire Protection District
Shannon Water & Sanitation District
South Metro Fire Rescue District
South Metro Fire Rescue Money Purchase Pension Plan
Southgate Sanitation District
GOVERNMENTAL CLIENT REFERENCES
(Partial Listing - From 1980s through 2000s)
Southgate Water District
Spring Canyon Water and Sanitation District
Steamboat Springs School District
St. Vrain Valley School District RE-11
Three Lakes Water and Sanitation District
West Metro Fire Rescue District
Willow Trace Metropolitan District
Willows Water District
LPeople-oriented rofessionals
p
BONDI professionals are people first, CPAs second. Their diverse
backgrounds and extensive experience, blended with their management
ability and business acumen, provide a solid basis for the quality services
BONDI & Co. up performs.
But the people at BONDI are more than experienced, knowledgeable
professionals. They know how to communicate with clients in a practical,
problem -solving manner. They are as comfortable with clients in a one-on-
one situation as they are in addressing a board of directors or a large
gathering at the client's annual stockholders' meeting.
SAMPLE
MANAGEMENT LETTER
FOR
XYZ GOVERNMENTAL ENTITY
Governing Board
XYZ Governmental Entity
Colorado
CONFIDENTIAL
For Management Use Only
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have completed our audit of the XYZ Governmental Entity for the year ended December
31, 20OX. As part of our audit process, we observed your financial policies and procedures.
These observations gave us the opportunity to comment on areas where you have made positive
changes to your financial operation, as well as those areas that may benefit from further
enhancements. During our audit, we also evaluated your overall financial performance and we
detail our findings in this letter to management.
We present our report in three sections: Financial Analysis, Areas of Noticeable Improvement,
and Recommendations for Enhancing Your Operations.
We hope you accept our comments in the positive manner intended.
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
On the following pages, we graphically depict several aspects of your financial operations. We
believe this will illustrate your financial trends, and help you better understand your financial
status in selected aspects of your overall financial position.
Council/Commissioners/Directors
XYZ Governmental Entity
Colorado
Page 2
• USE TAX REVENUE
Our first graph depicts the XYZ Governmental Entity's growth in use tax revenues
from new construction. You have experienced significant growth over the past five
years and this is evident in the trend analysis graphed below.
You experienced the highest annual growth rates from 199Y through 199Z. This
growth has slowed over the past two years, possibly due to real estate values
stabilizing. This affects your tax revenues, since the tax is based on a percentage
of new construction value.
In any event, the XYZ Governmental Entity has exceeded expected use tax
revenues. Utilizing a portion of your use tax revenues for your Open Space fund to
develop parks and open areas has had a positive effect on many businesses and
residents.
BONDI & CO. LLP
atCERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Council/Commissioners/Directors
XYZ Governmental Entity
Colorado
Page 3
TAX AND SAFETY COMPARISONS
Our next two graphs analyze total tax revenues and public safety expenditures per
capita compared to three similar government entities. Your per capita tax rate
decreased from $207.00 in 200A to $202.69 for 200B. One of the major factors is
the population increase.
Total Taxes Per Capita
XYZ Governmental $202.69
Entity
Entity A $186.63
Entity B $123.17
Entity C $539.13
$- $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $600
XYZ Governmental Entitv
Entity A
Entity B
Entity C
Tax Revenue $ 4,031,167
$ 2,933,124
$ 5,219,671
$ 9,352,906
Population 19,888
15,716
42,378
17,348
Total Taxes Per Capita $ 202.69
$ 186.63
$ 123.17
$ 539.13
atBONDI & CO. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Council/Commissioners/Directors
XYZ Governmental Entity
Colorado
Page 4
Your Public Safety expenditures per capita increased from $163.44 in 200A to $183.94
in 200B. This increase reflects your spending of excess revenues on Public Safety.
Public Safety Per Capita
XYZ Governmental $183.94
Entity
Entity A $77.26
Entity B $54.47
Entity C $191.65
$- $50 $100 $150 $200 $250
XYZ Governmental Entitv
Entity A
Entity B
Entity C
Public Safety $ 3,658,166
$ 1,214,233
$ 2,308,321
$ 3,324,736
Population 19,888
15,716
42,378
17,348
Public Safety Per Capita $ 183.94
$ 77.26
$ 54.47
$ 191.65
BONDI & Co. LLP
t CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Council/Commissioners/Directors
XYZ Governmental Entity
Colorado
Page 5
• INVESTMENT INCOME VS. DEBT SERVICE INTEREST PAYMENTS
Our next graph compares your investment income with your debt service interest
payments. Investment income has risen in the last three years, while interest
payments have decreased. If this trend continues, the XYZ Governmental Entity's
financial well being will continue to be healthy.
Investment Income and Interest Payment Analysis
3,500,000
3,000,000
2,500,000
2,000,000 ■Interest Payments
1,500,000 ■Investment Income
1,000,000
500,000
0
199Z 200A 200B
Another indicator of an entity's financial health is its cash and investment position.
On December 31, 200B, you had a cash balance of $679,960, and an investment
balance of $248,332,527. Of the investment total, you hold $48,117,900 in trust
for the exclusive benefit of deferred compensation plan participants. These "trust"
assets no longer appear on your balance sheet due to your early implementation of
Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) Statement No. 32.
BONDI & CO. LLP
atCERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Council/Commissioners/Directors
XYZ Governmental Entity
Colorado
Page 6
Total cash and investments have increased approximately 49 percent since 199X.
Also, since 199X, your investment mix has changed somewhat. At the end of
20013, your investment portfolio consisted of 88 percent in fixed income securities,
as compared to 95 percent at the end of 199X. Conversely, mutual fund holdings, a
more liquid investment, made up five percent of your total portfolio in 199X,
compared to 12 percent at the end of 200B.
$1e0,000,DDD
$140,000.000
$120.000,000
$100,oD0.000
s80,000,DDD
ie0.0D0.000
$40,000,000
$2D,0D0,0D0
lox
MY Inn
199X
Mutual Funds/CDT
Deferred Comp.
Fixed Income
Total
$ 7,297,046
24,801,469
134,668,468
$ 166.766.983
200A 2MB
$ 10,839,184
27,324,525
138,243,050
$ 176.406.759
199X-200B
Filed Income Securitles/Corporate Bonds
Defend Compensatlon
Mutual Funds/CDT
199Z
$ 10,361,027
33,841,939
150,254,534
$ 12L 57.500
r Li
$ 19,211,685
40,078,678
156,377,532
$ 215,667,895
rrwl IN
$ 24,645,423
48,117,900
175,569,204
248,332,527
BONDI & Co. LLP
atCERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Council/Commissioners/Directors
XYZ Governmental Entity
Colorado
Page 7
• FIVE YEAR TREND OF GENERAL FUND
The next graph demonstrates a five-year trend based on your revenues, expenditures
and the fund balance for the General Fund.
Overall, your revenues increased at a faster pace than your expenditures, primarily
due to the increase in sales tax. At the same time, you have been successful in
keeping your expenditures level during this period.
$8,000,000
$7,000,000
$6,000,000
$5,000,000
$4,000,000
$3,000,000
$2,000,000
$1,000,000
General Fund Five Year Analysis
Revenues Expenditures Fund Balance
199X
199Y
199Z
200A
200B
Revenues $ 6,001,030 $
6,031,250 $
6,702,064 $
7,310,243 $
7,764,366
Expenditures 6,110,050
5,050,250
6,233,374
6,667,443
6,631,672
Fund Balance 3,100,540
2,056,345
1,928,751
1,879,424
2,125,011
atBONDI & Co. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
I
Council/Commissioners/Directors
XYZ Governmental Entity
Colorado
Page 8
• PERCENTAGE OF INTERGOVERNMENTAL REVENUES
Our next graph compares XYZ Governmental Entity to five other Colorado entities
based on intergovernmental revenues for the fiscal year ended 200a. In our
analysis, we site some entities similar to XYZ Governmental Entity, as well as
some unrelated entities, to indicate the distinctions between Colorado entities.
You see in the graph that XYZ Governmental Entity has the highest percentage of
grant (or intergovernmental) revenues.
As the federal government continues to redefine intergovernmental roles, this
revenue source may decrease. Consequently, XYZ Governmental Entity may have
to consider different revenue sources or eliminate some of the services you now
provide.
BONDI & CO. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Council/Commissioners/Directors
XYZ Governmental Entity
Colorado
Page 9
AREAS OF SIGNIFICANT 1WROVENENT
We would first like to commend the Finance Department staff for working so hard to
complete everything we needed while we were performing the audit. Everyone was
helpful and cooperative, even when the audit interrupted other tasks they needed to
complete.
We also commend the Accounting Manager for going out of her way to research
balances, compile all of the fixed asset detail, and help in all areas of the audit. Due to
the dedication and hard work of your staff, management has your annual 200B financial
information earlier than in previous years.
In the next several pages, we review areas where you have enhanced your internal
control structure and financial policies and procedures over the past year. We
commend the governing body and management for giving your staff the direction and
resources to make these improvements.
BONDI & Co. LLP
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Choosing a CPA firm? Let us provide you with some suggestions.
Services — Look for a firm that offers a broad range of services,
including some that you don't think you'll need. Chances are, your
requirements will grow, and you will rely on the firm for ever-increasing
financial needs.
People — Since you will be working closely with your CPA firm, make
sure that you choose one whose people are not only competent but
enjoyable to have around, too. They will be spending varying amounts of
time with you and your management, and that time should be quality time.
References — Talk with some of the clients whose names are provided to
you by your prospective CPA firm. Ask them the tough questions. Make
sure you speak to top management, the ones who use the results of a CPA's
work. Draw parallels between their needs and yours. And check with more
than one.
Peer Review — Make sure the CPA firm you choose is a member of the
Division for CPA Firms of the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants. Then you can be sure that the firm is among a select group of
CPA firms nationwide that voluntarily undergo a stringent review of their
practices. The reports on these peer reviews are available to the public.
W
BONDI & Co. L P
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
Denver Statewide Toll Free
303.799.6826 800-250.9083
Fax:303.799.6926 www.bondico.com
M
Affiliate Offices Worldwide
CM
0
Council/Commissioners/Directors
XYZ Governmental Entity
Colorado
Page 10
A. ACCOUNTING STAFF'S TIMELY CLOSING OF ANNUAL BOOKS
During our post year-end and interim audit field work, your accounting staff
was prepared and efficiently closed your annual records quickly after year end.
You should be pleased with the competence and care the financial team
members have taken as part of the XYZ Governmental Entity's organization.
B. FINANCIAL INFORMATION TO GOVERNING BODY
XYZ Governmental Entity's governing body receives summary financial
information prepared by your staff on a quarterly basis. This information helps
the council/board make informed financial decisions on behalf of the XYZ
Governmental Entity. We believe it is important to continue to provide the
council/board with complete financial information to help them stay informed of
the financial condition of the XYZ Governmental Entity.
C. CAPITAL PROJECTS PROCEDURES MANUAL
Reviewing the procedures for capital projects is the focus of a committee you
established in 200A. The committee is updating the capital projects procedure
manual to incorporate any changes.
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We commend your vision in forming this committee. It demonstrates your
commitment to further enhancing your financial position, as well as the service
you provide to your citizens.
D. INVESTMENT IN TECHNOLOGY
The XYZ Governmental Entity invested in new computer hardware and
software to increase the efficiency of your office staff.
You are also training your employees to use the system. The new technology
will provide staff with the tools necessary to report and account for information
in a more timely manner, improving your overall productivity.
Additionally, the XYZ Governmental Entity continues to monitor the use of the
computer and technology resources you have available to your staff.
Departments are reviewing their computer needs and evaluating how they can
best allocate software and hardware within different departments.
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Finally, you take measures to protect the data you store on the computer system
by asking departments to employ back-up procedures. This ensures that staff
would have to re-enter only minimal data into the system if information were
lost.
In addition, financial data and programs are stored off -site or in fire -proof safe
vaults.
E. CASH MANAGEMENT
During our audit, we examined the investments and cash management
procedures of the XYZ Governmental Entity. You have implemented
procedures for investing cash in a manner that maximizes yields from cash and
investments.
Furthermore, your investment portfolio contains a variety of fixed -income
securities and securities with variable rates. This enables the XYZ
Governmental Entity to maintain the value of your investments in times of
interest rate volatility.
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We appreciate your attention to these details, which reflects positively on the
XYZ Governmental Entity in comparison to other Colorado governmental
entities that do not operate under such procedures.
F. BUDGET AND PURCHASING CONTROLS
Your internal controls in budget and purchasing areas are strong. Key controls
and approvals are present from the time the budget is submitted and approved,
through purchase order preparation and approval, to the recording of actual
expenditures.
Your Budget Director does an excellent job of assuring funds are available
before he approves purchase orders. Additionally, when a purchase order is
approved and entered into the system, the budget is automatically adjusted to
ensure expenses do not exceed the budget.
We commend the XYZ Governmental Entity's Budget Director for his
accountability and management of the budget process. We acknowledge the
timely service that is provided to all departments, while still maintaining the
department's strong internal controls.
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G. SALES TAX AUDITS
We are pleased to see you began enhancing your sales tax revenues by
monitoring compliance with your ordinances. Even more impressive than
performing the actual audits is the knowledge and training the XYZ
Governmental Entity employees and taxpayers are receiving about sales tax
compliance.
You are granting a grace period to taxpayers, while also providing them with
information on compliance and allowing them time to perform a self review or
internal audit. In conjunction with this program, the XYZ Governmental Entity
is waiving penalties and interest on underpaid taxes indemnified during the grace
period.
We support and commend management's approach to educating your employees
and taxpayers about sales tax revenues.
H. LONG RANGE CAPITAL PLAN
The XYZ Governmental Entity maintains a Five -Year Asset Management Plan
for future capital projects and repairs. This plan details the assets you acquire,
the time frame for acquisition, and the source of funds for the acquisitions.
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Your long-range capital plan addresses your needs so that you can establish
priorities. You also accomplish acquisition, renovation, repair and maintenance
in the most cost effective and least disruptive manner. You can plan cash flow
for the different projects and avoid expensive, crisis -driven capital acquisition
and repair.
This is an example of your foresight and concern for responsible spending. We
applaud your financial management.
I. INVESTMENT COMMITTEE
You organized an investment committee to assist in developing policies,
evaluating investment decisions and reviewing compliance with your
council/board/management-approved investment policies.
We compliment the XYZ Governmental Entity for establishing this committee,
which uses the talents of many individuals to sort out the complicated and
changing area of investments. It is important for safeguarding your assets.
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You have made several other changes in the handling of your investments, such
as adding a third party broker to purchase investments. Another employee is
responsible for authorizing the investment, and yet another employee confirms
the purchase with the broker. We believe this internal control structure will
help ensure that more than one individual is involved in the transaction,
intensifying your separation of duties.
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR FURTHER ENHANCING YOUR OPERATIONS
There are several areas we believe you should consider to further enhance your
accounting system. We list them in the following section and intend them to help you
improve your operating efficiency and internal control structure. We hope you accept
our comments in the constructive manner we intend.
I. FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES MANUAL
The financial policies and procedures you follow continue to change, just as the
XYZ Governmental Entity continues to change and expand its operations.
Financial policies and procedures are important, not only for Finance
Department staff, but for all employees to follow as well. They provide
guidance for cross -training existing staff and training new employees.
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We encourage the Finance Department to develop a financial policies and
procedures manual. You can use this manual as a valuable aid for training new
employees as well as improving your internal control structure and providing
guidance for existing staff.
II. CROSS TRAINING STAFF
One individual in the Accounting Department performs most of the accounting
functions, such as bank reconciliations, detail account balance reconciliations,
daily cash management, preparation of financial reports and monitoring grants.
It will enhance your internal controls if another member of the accounting team
is also able to perform all accounting functions. This is important for ensuring
continuity of operations in case an individual is unable to work for any reason,
such as illness or vacation.
We recommend your Accounting Department staff members review all of the
functions the department performs. They should ensure that more than one
individual is appropriately trained in each of those functions.
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We understand how difficult this may be with a small accounting staff, however,
we believe the Qrowth of your financial transactions warrants additional staff
training.
M. PROCUREMENT CARDS
A procurement card (aka Purchasing Card) is a charge card used to purchase
business -related goods and services. Many governmental entities are using
procurement cards for the purchase of small dollar items. In most entities,
small dollar purchases represent a slight percentage of the total dollars spent but
are a large percentage of payables transactions.
A properly utilized procurement card can streamline the purchasing process by
eliminating the need for purchase orders, approvals, invoices and associated
paper work. In addition, departments are not limited to one vendor but are able
to shop multiple vendors for the best price available. A centralized
administrator and use of customized management information reports provided
by the issuing bank maintains control over the program.
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We recommend XYZ Governmental Entity explore a procurement card program
as a tool to streamline and improve the efficiency of the purchasing process. As
with any major change to established policies and procedures, XYZ
Governmental Entity will need to weigh the cost/benefit of such a program.
IV. RECORDING OF UTILITY TRANSACTIONS
XYZ Governmental Entity records your utility billing revenue when you provide
services and bill the customer. You allocate the payments received based upon
a formula in the system and not necessarily by what the payment was for. We
observed that the relationship between the amount billed and the amount paid
was not consistent.
Utility revenues represent a significant source of revenue to XYZ Governmental
Entity. One of the best ways to monitor the activity is to develop monthly
analytical procedures that evaluate the accuracy of your monthly billings and
payments. It is important to develop a test to determine the accuracy of your
billing and relate it to the number of customers and the time of the year. Sound
analytical ratios will help XYZ Governmental Entity quickly identify potential
problems or unusual circumstances.
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