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HomeMy WebLinkAboutFORT COLLINS NISSAN-KIA - PDP210017 - SUBMITTAL DOCUMENTS - ROUND 3 - GEOTECHNICAL (SOILS) REPORT REPORT COVER PAGE Geotechnical Engineering Report __________________________________________________________________________ Fort Collins Nissan and Kia Dealerships – Retention Pond Fort Collins, Colorado January 25, 2022 Terracon Project No. 20215013A Prepared for: TCC Corporation Windsor, Colorado Prepared by: Terracon Consultants, Inc. Fort Collins, Colorado Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 1 REPORT TOPICS INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 1 SITE CONDITIONS ......................................................................................................... 1 PROJECT DESCRIPTION .............................................................................................. 2 EXPLORATION AND TESTING PROCEDURES ........................................................... 2 GEOTECHNICAL CHARACTERIZATION ...................................................................... 4 GEOTECHNICAL OVERVIEW ....................................................................................... 6 GENERAL COMMENTS ................................................................................................. 6 Note: This report was originally delivered in a web-based format. Orange Bold text in the report indicates a referenced section heading. The PDF version also includes hyperlinks which direct the reader to that section and clicking on the GeoReport logo will bring you back to this page. For more interactive features, please view your project online at client.terracon.com. ATTACHMENTS EXPLORATION AND TESTING PROCEDURES SITE LOCATION AND EXPLORATION PLANS EXPLORATION RESULTS SUPPORTING INFORMATION Note: Refer to each individual Attachment for a listing of contents. Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 1 INTRODUC TION Geotechnical Engineering Report Fort Collins Nissan and Kia Dealerships – Retention Pond West of South College Avenue and Crestridge Drive Fort Collins, Colorado Terracon Project No. 20215013A January 25, 2022 INTRODUCTION This report presents the results of our subsurface exploration and groundwater monitoring well installation for the proposed Fort Collins Nissan and Kia Dealerships Retention Pond to be located west of the intersection of South College Avenue and Crestridge Drive in Fort Collins, Colorado. The purpose of these services is to provide information and geotechnical engineering recommendations relative to: ■ Subsurface soil and rock conditions ■ Groundwater conditions ■ Monitoring well installation The geotechnical engineering scope of services for this project included the advancement of three (3) test borings completed as temporary piezometers to depths ranging from approximately 15 to 20 feet below existing site grades. Maps showing the site and boring locations are shown in the Site Location and Exploration Plan sections, respectively. The results of the laboratory testing performed on soil and bedrock samples obtained from the site during the field exploration are included on the boring logs and as separate graphs in the Exploration Results section of this report. SITE CONDITIONS The following description of site conditions is derived from our site visit in association with the field exploration and our review of publicly available geologic and topographic maps. Item Description Parcel Information The project site is located west of the intersection of South College Avenue and West Crestridge Drive in Fort Collins, Colorado. The approximate Latitude/Longitude of the center of the site is 40.5066° N/105.0782°W (Please refer to Site Location). Existing Improvements The north portion of the site is currently vacant land with some two-track roads and walking trails. The south portion of the site is currently occupied by an existing Nissan Dealership and associated parking and drive areas. Geotechnical Engineering Report Fort Collins Nissan and Kia Dealerships – Retention Pond ■ Fort Collins, Colorado January 25, 2022 ■ Terracon Project No. 20215013A Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 2 Item Description Surrounding Developments The site is bordered to the west by vacant land followed by an existing railroad and single-family residential developments. To the north of the site is the existing Fossil Creek followed by vacant land and single-family residential developments. To the east and south of the site are commercial developments followed by single-family residential developments Current Ground Cover The current ground cover in the area of exploration was native grasses and weeds. Existing Topography The site has rolling hills and generally slopes from south to north towards Fossil Creek. PROJECT DESCRIPTION Our final understanding of the project conditions is as follows: Item Description Information Provided Project information presented herein is based on the following ■ Conversation with the client and project team ■ Additional requested boring locations ■ A preliminary site plan with comments from the project team, provided at the time of the previous Geotechnical Engineering Study Project Description We understand the project includes the demolition of the existing Nissan dealership building and the construction of a new Nissan and Kia dealerships. Parking and drive areas, access lanes, a new roadway and new utilities are also planned for the project. We understand the project will also include three potential retention ponds on the west side of the site. Grading/Slopes We anticipate cuts and fills on the order of 10 to 15 feet will likely be required to the proposed retention ponds. If project information or assumptions vary from what is described above or if location of construction changes, we should be contacted as soon as possible to confirm and/or modify our recommendations accordingly. EXPLORATION AND TESTING PROCEDURES Field Exploration TCC prescribed the following boring locations and depths: Number of Borings Boring Depth (feet) Location 3 15 to 20 Planned retention pond areas Geotechnical Engineering Report Fort Collins Nissan and Kia Dealerships – Retention Pond ■ Fort Collins, Colorado January 25, 2022 ■ Terracon Project No. 20215013A Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 3 Boring Layout and Elevations: We used handheld GPS equipment to locate borings with an estimated horizontal accuracy of +/-20 feet. A ground surface elevation at each boring location was obtained by Terracon by approximating from google earth. Subsurface Exploration Procedures: We advanced soil borings with a truck-mounted drill rig using continuous-flight, solid-stem augers. Three samples were obtained in the upper 10 feet of each boring and at intervals of 5 feet thereafter. Soil sampling were performed using modified California barrel and standard split -barrel sampling procedures. For the standard split-barrel sampling procedure, a standard 2 -inch outer diameter split-barrel sampling spoon is driven into the ground by a 140 -pound automatic hammer falling a distance of 30 inches. The number of blows required to advance the sampling spoon t he last 12 inches of a normal 18-inch penetration is recorded as the Standard Penetration Test (SPT) resistance value. The SPT resistance values, also referred to as N-values, are indicated on the boring logs at the test depths. For the modified California barrel sampling procedure, a 2½-inch outer diameter split-barrel sampling spoon is used for sampling. Modified California barrel sampling procedures are similar to standard split - barrel sampling procedures; however, blow counts are typically recorded for 6-inch intervals for a total of 12 inches of penetration. The samples were placed in appropriate containers, taken to our soil laboratory for testing, and classified by a geotechnical engineer. In addition, we observed and recorded groundwater levels during drilling observations and several days after drilling. Our exploration team prepared field boring logs as part of standard drilling operations including sampling depths, penetration distances, and other relevant sampling information. Field logs included visual classifications of materials encountered during drilling, and our interpretation of subsurface conditions between samples. Final boring logs, prepared from field logs, represent the geotechnical engineer's interpretation, and include modifica tions based on observations and laboratory test results. Temporary Piezometers: The three borings in the areas of the proposed retention ponds were completed as temporary piezometers. Temporary piezometers were registered with the State Engineering department and we re constructed as follows. ■ Installation of about 15 to 20 feet of 2-inch diameter, slotted polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe and about 5 to 10 feet of solid PVC pipe with an end cap ■ Addition of pre-sieved 20/40 grade silica sand for annular sand pack around the wel l screen from the bottom of the boring to approximately 1 foot below the ground surface ■ Placement of about 1 foot of bentonite chips above the sand pack, grout was placed up to the ground surface to seal the piezometer and minimize the influence of irrigat ion ■ The temporary piezometer was capped with a flush mounted well top and sealed with a small concrete apron around each of the piezometer lids. Geotechnical Engineering Report Fort Collins Nissan and Kia Dealerships – Retention Pond ■ Fort Collins, Colorado January 25, 2022 ■ Terracon Project No. 20215013A Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 4 We observed and recorded groundwater levels during drilling observations and several days after drilling. Piezometers were left for future monitoring; Terracon is available to continue to check the piezometers upon request, however no provisions have been made to obtain additional delayed groundwater measurements at this time. Property Disturbance: Upon completion of drilling the boreholes and piezometer installation, excess auger cuttings were dispersed in the general vicinity of the boreholes. Unless instructed by the client to register the monitoring wells as permeant, we will remove and abandon the piezometers within 18 months of construction, as required by the State Engineering Department. Removal of the wells will include removal of well materials and grouting the boreholes Laboratory Testing The project engineer reviewed field data and assigned variou s laboratory tests to better understand the engineering properties of various soil and bedrock strata. Laboratory testing was conducted in general accordance with applicable or other locally recognized standards. Procedural standards noted in this report are for reference to methodology in general. In some cases, variations to methods are applied as a result of local practice or professional judgement. Testing was performed under the direction of a geotechnical engineer and included the following: ■ Visual classification ■ Moisture content ■ Dry density ■ Atterberg limits ■ Grain-size analysis Our laboratory testing program includes examination of soil samples by an engineer. Based on the material’s texture and plasticity, we described and classified soil samp les in accordance with the Unified Soil Classification System (USCS). Soil and bedrock samples obtained during our field work will be disposed of after laboratory testing is complete unless a specific request is made to temporarily store the samples for a longer period of time. Bedrock samples obtained had rock classification conducted using locally accepted practices for engineering purposes. Boring log rock classification is determined using the Description of Rock Properties. GEOTECHNICAL CHARACTERIZAT ION Subsurface Profile Subsurface conditions encountered in the borings completed for the temporary piezometers generally consisted of interbedded claystone and sandstone bedrock which was encountered from the surface. Boring B3, the eastern most boring, encountered silty to clayey sand which extended to the maximum depth of exploration of about 15 feet below existing site grades. Geotechnical Engineering Report Fort Collins Nissan and Kia Dealerships – Retention Pond ■ Fort Collins, Colorado January 25, 2022 ■ Terracon Project No. 20215013A Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 5 We have developed a general characterization of the subsurface conditions based upon our review of the subsurface exploration, laboratory data, geologic setting and our understanding of the project. This characterization, termed GeoModel, forms the basis of our geotechnical calculations and evaluation of site preparation and foundation options. Conditions encountered at each exploration point are indicated on the individual logs. The individual logs and the GeoModel can be found in the Exploration Results section this report. Model Layer Layer Name General Description Approximate Depth to Bottom of Stratum 1 Silty to clayey sand Silty to clayey sand, red brown with gray, loose to medium dense. Only encountered in piezometer B3. To the maximum depth of exploration of about 15 feet below existing site grades. 2 Bedrock Interbedded claystone and sandstone, tan to gray, hard to very hard. To the maximum depths of exploration of about 15 to 20 feet below existing grades. As noted in General Comments, this characterization is based upon widely spaced exploration points across the site and variations are likely. Groundwater Conditions The boreholes were observed while drilling and shortly after completion for the presence and level of groundwater. In addition, delayed water levels were also obtained in the borings. The water levels observed in the boreholes are noted on the attached logs, and are summarized below: Piezometer Number Depth to Groundwater While Drilling, ft. Depth to Groundwater After Drilling, ft. Depth to Groundwater on 1/25/2022, ft. Elevation of Groundwater on 1/25/2022, ft.1 B1 Not encountered while drilling 13.8 4,995.2 B2 Not encountered while drilling 10.8 4,995.2 B3 11.9 12.7 10.9 5,002.1 1. Elevation of groundwater is based on the ground surface elevation of the piezometers, estimated from google earth. These observations represent short-term groundwater conditions at the time of and shortly after the field exploration and may not be indicative of other times or at other locations. Groundwater levels can be expected to fluctuate with varying seasonal and weather conditions, and other factors. Groundwater level fluctuations occur due to seasonal variations in the water levels present in nearby water features, amount of rainfall, runoff and other factors not evident at the time the borings were performed. Therefore, groundwater levels during construction or at other times in the life of the proposed pond may be higher or lower than the levels indicated on the boring logs. Geotechnical Engineering Report Fort Collins Nissan and Kia Dealerships – Retention Pond ■ Fort Collins, Colorado January 25, 2022 ■ Terracon Project No. 20215013A Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 6 The possibility of groundwater level fluctuations should be considered when developing the design and construction plans for the project. Laboratory Testing Samples of site soils and bedrock selected for plasticity testing exhibited low to moderate plasticity with liquid limits ranging from non-plastic to 31 and plasticity indices ranging from non-plastic to 13. Laboratory test results are presented in the Exploration Results section of this report. GEOTECHNICAL OVERVIEW Based on subsurface conditions encountered in the borings, the site appears suitable for the proposed construction from a geotechnical point of view provided certain precautions and design and construction recommendations described in this report a re followed. We have identified shallow bedrock as a geotechnical condition that could impact the design and construction of the proposed retention ponds. This condition will require particular attention in p roject planning, design and during construction and are discussed in greater detail in the following sections. Shallow Bedrock As previously stated, bedrock was encountered in two of the borings completed for the piezometers at the ground surface. Excavation penetrating the bedrock may require the use of specialized heavy-duty equipment to advance the excavation and facilitate ro ck break-up and removal. Consideration should be given to obtaining a unit price for difficult excavation in the contract documents for the project. Shallow Groundwater As previously stated, groundwater was measured at depths ranging from about 10.8 to 13.8 feet below existing site grades It is also possible and likely that groundwater levels below this site may rise as water levels in nearby water features rise. Final site grading should be planned and designed to avoid cuts where shallow groundwater is known to exist, and also in areas where such grading would create shallow groundwater conditions. The General Comments section provides an understanding of the report limitations. GENERAL COMMENTS Our analysis and opinions are based upon our understanding of the project, the geotechnical conditions in the area, and the data obtained from our site exploration. Natural variations will occur between exploration point locations or due to the modifying effec ts of construction or weather. Geotechnical Engineering Report Fort Collins Nissan and Kia Dealerships – Retention Pond ■ Fort Collins, Colorado January 25, 2022 ■ Terracon Project No. 20215013A Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 7 The nature and extent of such va riations may not become evident until during or after construction. Terracon should be retained as the Geotechnical Engineer, whe re noted in this report, to provide observation and testing services during pertinent construction phases. If variations appear, we can provide further evaluation and supplemental recommendations. If variations are noted in the absence of our observation and testing services on-site, we should be immediately notified so that we can provide evaluation and supplemen tal recommendations. Our Scope of Services does not include either specifically or by implication any environmental or biological (e.g., mold, fungi, bacteria) assessment of the site or identification or prevention of pollutants, hazardous materials or conditions. If the owner is concerned about the potential for such contamination or pollution, other studies should be undertaken. Our services and any correspondence or collaboration through this system are intended for the sole benefit and exclusive use of our client for specific application to the project discussed and are accomplished in accordance with generally accepted geotechnical engineering practices with no third-party beneficiaries intended. Any third-party access to services or correspondence is solely for information purposes to support the services provided by Terracon to our client. Reliance upon the services and any work product is l imited to our client, and is not intended for third parties. Any use or reliance of the provided information b y third parties is done solely at their own risk. No warranties, either express or implied, are intended or made. Site characteristics as provided are for design purposes and not to estimate excavation cost. Any use of our report in that regard is done a t the sole risk of the excavating cost estimator as there may be variations on the site that are not apparent in the data that could significantly impact excavation cost. Any parties charged with estimating excavation costs should seek their own site characterization for specific purposes to obtain the specific level of detail necessary for costing. Site safety, and cost estimating including, excavation support, and dewatering requirements/design are the responsibility of others. If changes in the nature, design, or location of the project are planned, our conclusions and recommendations shall not be considered valid unless we review the changes and either verify or modify our conclusions in writing. Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable ATTACHMENTS Contents: SITE LOCATION AND EXPLORATION PLANS EXPLORATION RESULTS SUPPORTING INFORMATION Note: Refer to each individual Attachment for a listing of contents. Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable SITE LOCATION AND EXPLORATIO N PLANS Contents: Site Location Plan Exploration Plan Note: All attachments are one page unless noted above. SITE LOCATION Fort Collins Nissan and Kia Dealerships – Retention Pond ■ Fort Collins, Colorado January 25, 2022 ■ Terracon Project No. 20215013A Note to Preparer: This is a large table with outside borders. Just click inside the table above this text box, then paste your GIS Toolbox image. When paragraph markers are turned on you may notice a line of hidden text above and outside the table – please leave that alone. Limit editing to inside the table. The line at the bottom about the general location is a separate table line. You can edit it as desired, but try to keep to a single line of text to avoid reformatting the page. SITE LOCA TION DIAGRAM IS FOR GENERAL LOCATION ONLY, AND IS NOT INTENDED FOR CONSTRUCTION PURPOSES MAP PROVIDED BY MICROSOFT BING MAPS EXPLORATION PLAN Fort Collins Nissan and Kia Dealerships – Retention Pond ■ Fort Collins, Colorado January 25, 2022 ■ Terracon Project No. 20215013A Note to Preparer: This is a large table with outside borders. Just click inside the table above this text box, then paste your GIS Toolbox image. When paragraph markers are turned on you may notice a line of hidden text above and outside the table – please leave that alone. Limit editing to inside the table. The line at the bottom about the general location is a separate table line. You can edit it as desired, but try to keep to a single line of text to avoid reformatting the page. EXPLORATION P LAN DIAGRAM IS FOR GENERAL LOCATION ONLY, AND IS NOT INTENDED FOR CONSTRUCTION PURPOSES MAP PROVIDED BY MICROSOFT BING MAPS EXPLORATION RESULTS Contents: GeoModel Piezometer Logs (3 pages) Atterberg Limits Grain Size Distribution Note: All attachments are one page unless noted above. 4,988 4,990 4,992 4,994 4,996 4,998 5,000 5,002 5,004 5,006 5,008 5,010 5,012 5,014 ELEVATION(MSL)(feet)Fort Collins Nissan and Kia Dealerships - Retention Pond Fort Collins, CO Terracon Project No. 20215013A Layering shown on this figure has been developed by the geotechnical engineer for purposes of modeling the subsurface conditions as required for the subsequent geotechnical engineering for this project. Numbers adjacent to soil column indicate depth below ground surface. NOTES: GEOMODEL This is not a cross section. This is intended to display the Geotechnical Model only. See individual logs for more detailed conditions. Groundwater levels are temporal. The levels shown are representative of the date and time of our exploration. Significant changes are possible over time. Water levels shown are as measured during and/or after drilling. In some cases, boring advancement methods mask the presence/absence of groundwater. See individual logs for details. First Water Observation Second Water Observation Third Water Observation LEGEND Bedrock Clayey Sand Sandy Silt Model Layer General DescriptionLayer Name Clayey sand to sandy silt, red brown with gray, loose to medium dense. Only encountered in piezometer B3.1 Interbedded claystone and sandstone, tan to gray, hard to very hard.2 B1 B2 B3 Vegetative Soil Layer Clayey sand to sandy silt Bedrock 20 2 13.8 15 2 10.8 15 10.9 1 12.7 11.9 11.8 10.5 11.1 10.6 8.9 110 108 128 31-18-13 62 Well Cap Bentonite Chips Sand Solid PVC Pipe Slotted PVC Pipe 5008.5 4989 50/4" 50/6" 50/2" 50/2" 50/2" 0.5 20.0 VEGETATIVE LAYER, approximately 3 to 6 inches CLAYSTONE (CL), tan, very hard SANDSTONE/CLAYSTONE, gray, very hard Boring Terminated at 20 Feet Stratification lines are approximate. In-situ, the transition may be gradual.Hammer Type: Automatic THISBORINGLOGISNOTVALIDIFSEPARATEDFROMORIGINALREPORT.GEOSMARTLOG-WELL20215013AFORTCOLLINSNISS.GPJTERRACON_DATATEMPLATE.GDT1/25/22WATERCONTENT(%)DRYUNITWEIGHT(pcf)ATTERBERG LIMITS LL-PL-PI PERCENTFINESSAMPLETYPEDEPTH(Ft.)5 10 15 20 WATERLEVELOBSERVATIONSINSTALLATION DETAILS Surface Elev.: 5009 (Ft.) ELEVATION (Ft.)FIELDTESTRESULTSPage 1 of 1 Advancement Method: 4-inch diameter, solid-stem augers Abandonment Method: Borehole completed as temporary piezometer Notes: Project No.: 20215013A Drill Rig: CME-55 PIEZOMETER LOG NO. B1 TCC CorporationCLIENT: Windsor, CO Driller: Drilling Engineers, Inc. Boring Completed: 12-16-2021 PROJECT: Fort Collins Nissan and Kia Dealerships - Retention Pond Elevation obtained by approximating from google earth See Exploration and Testing Procedures for a description of field and laboratory procedures used and additional data (If any). See Supporting Information for explanation of symbols and abbreviations. West of South College Avenue and Crestridge Drive Fort Collins, CO SITE: Boring Started: 12-16-2021 1901 Sharp Point Dr Ste C Fort Collins, CO no free water observed while drilling 13.8' on 1/25/22 WATER LEVEL OBSERVATIONSMODELLAYERGRAPHICLOGLOCATIONSeeExploration Plan Latitude: 40.5059° Longitude: -105.0804° DEPTH 2 9.9 11.1 9.3 8.6 114 121 31-21-10 51 Well Cap Bentonite Chips Solid PVC Pipe Sand Slotted PVC Pipe 5005.5 4991 31-50/5" 50/3" 50/1" 50/2' 0.5 15.0 VEGETATIVE LAYER, approximately 6 inches CLAYSTONE/SANDSTONE (CL), tan, very hard brown to gray gray Boring Terminated at 15 Feet Stratification lines are approximate. In-situ, the transition may be gradual.Hammer Type: Automatic THISBORINGLOGISNOTVALIDIFSEPARATEDFROMORIGINALREPORT.GEOSMARTLOG-WELL20215013AFORTCOLLINSNISS.GPJTERRACON_DATATEMPLATE.GDT1/25/22WATERCONTENT(%)DRYUNITWEIGHT(pcf)ATTERBERG LIMITS LL-PL-PI PERCENTFINESSAMPLETYPEDEPTH(Ft.)5 10 15 WATERLEVELOBSERVATIONSINSTALLATION DETAILS Surface Elev.: 5006 (Ft.) ELEVATION (Ft.)FIELDTESTRESULTSPage 1 of 1 Advancement Method: 4-inch diameter, solid-stem augers Abandonment Method: Borehole completed as temporary piezometer Notes: Project No.: 20215013A Drill Rig: CME-55 PIEZOMETER LOG NO. B2 TCC CorporationCLIENT: Windsor, CO Driller: Drilling Engineers, Inc. Boring Completed: 12-16-2021 PROJECT: Fort Collins Nissan and Kia Dealerships - Retention Pond Elevation obtained by approximating from google earth See Exploration and Testing Procedures for a description of field and laboratory procedures used and additional data (If any). See Supporting Information for explanation of symbols and abbreviations. West of South College Avenue and Crestridge Drive Fort Collins, CO SITE: Boring Started: 12-16-2021 1901 Sharp Point Dr Ste C Fort Collins, CO no free water observed while drilling 10.8' on 1/25/22 WATER LEVEL OBSERVATIONSMODELLAYERGRAPHICLOGLOCATIONSeeExploration Plan Latitude: 40.5065° Longitude: -105.0806° DEPTH 2 6.9 8.0 19.5 18.5 114 110 27-16-11 NP 33 59 Well Cap Bentonite Chips Solid PVC Pipe Sand Slotted PVC Pipe 5012 5004 4998 7-5-6 N=11 8-6 8-6-7 N=13 11-22 0.8 9.0 15.0 VEGETATIVE LAYER, approximately 8 inches CLAYEY SAND (SC), red brown, loose to medium dense SANDY SILT (ML), red brown and gray, medium dense Boring Terminated at 15 Feet Stratification lines are approximate. In-situ, the transition may be gradual.Hammer Type: Automatic THISBORINGLOGISNOTVALIDIFSEPARATEDFROMORIGINALREPORT.GEOSMARTLOG-WELL20215013AFORTCOLLINSNISS.GPJTERRACON_DATATEMPLATE.GDT1/25/22WATERCONTENT(%)DRYUNITWEIGHT(pcf)ATTERBERG LIMITS LL-PL-PI PERCENTFINESSAMPLETYPEDEPTH(Ft.)5 10 15 WATERLEVELOBSERVATIONSINSTALLATION DETAILS Surface Elev.: 5013 (Ft.) ELEVATION (Ft.)FIELDTESTRESULTSPage 1 of 1 Advancement Method: 4-inch diameter, solid-stem augers Abandonment Method: Borehole completed as temporary piezometer Notes: Project No.: 20215013A Drill Rig: CME-55 PIEZOMETER LOG NO. B3 TCC CorporationCLIENT: Windsor, CO Driller: Drilling Engineers, Inc. Boring Completed: 12-16-2021 PROJECT: Fort Collins Nissan and Kia Dealerships - Retention Pond Elevation obtained by approximating from google earth See Exploration and Testing Procedures for a description of field and laboratory procedures used and additional data (If any). See Supporting Information for explanation of symbols and abbreviations. West of South College Avenue and Crestridge Drive Fort Collins, CO SITE: Boring Started: 12-16-2021 1901 Sharp Point Dr Ste C Fort Collins, CO 11.9' while drilling 12.7' after drilling 10.9' on 1/25/22 WATER LEVEL OBSERVATIONSMODELLAYERGRAPHICLOGLOCATIONSeeExploration Plan Latitude: 40.5062° Longitude: -105.0800° DEPTH 1 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 20 40 60 80 100CH or OHCL or OLML or OL MH or OH"U" Line"A " LineATTERBERG LIMITS RESULTS ASTM D4318 P L A S T I C I T Y I N D E X LIQUID LIMIT 1901 Sharp Point Dr Ste C Fort Collins, CO PROJECT NUMBER: 20215013A SITE: West of South College Avenue and Crestridge Drive Fort Collins, CO PROJECT: Fort Collins Nissan and Kia Dealerships - Retention Pond CLIENT: TCC Corporation Windsor, CO LABORATORY TESTS ARE NOT VALID IF SEPARATED FROM ORIGINAL REPORT. ATTERBERG LIMITS 20215013A FORT COLLINS NISS.GPJ TERRACON_DATATEMPLATE.GDT 1/22/2231 31 27 NP 18 21 16 NP 13 10 11 NP PIPLLLBoring ID Depth B1 B2 B3 B3 61.6 51.3 33.4 58.6 Fines 4 - 4.5 2 - 2.9 4 - 5 14 - 15 CL CL SC ML CLAYSTONE CLAYSTONE CLAYEY SAND SANDY SILT DescriptionUSCS CL-ML 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 0.0010.010.1110100 30 40 501.5 200681014413/4 1/2 60 GRAIN SIZE IN MILLIMETERSPERCENT FINER BY WEIGHTHYDROMETERU.S. SIEVE OPENING IN INCHES U.S. SIEVE NUMBERS 4 3/8 3 100 14032 GRAIN SIZE DISTRIBUTION ASTM D422 / ASTM C136 6 16 20 1901 Sharp Point Dr Ste C Fort Collins, CO PROJECT NUMBER: 20215013A SITE: West of South College Avenue and Crestridge Drive Fort Collins, CO PROJECT: Fort Collins Nissan and Kia Dealerships - Retention Pond CLIENT: TCC Corporation Windsor, CO LABORATORY TESTS ARE NOT VALID IF SEPARATED FROM ORIGINAL REPORT. GRAIN SIZE: USCS-2 20215013A FORT COLLINS NISS.GPJ TERRACON_DATATEMPLATE.GDT 1/22/22SILT OR CLAY B1 B2 B3 B3 mediumcoarsecoarsefine fineCOBBLESGRAVELSAND CLAYSTONE (CL) CLAYSTONE (CL) CLAYEY SAND (SC) SANDY SILT (ML) 31 31 27 NP 13 10 11 NP 18 21 16 NP 4 - 4.5 2 - 2.9 4 - 5 14 - 15 10.5 9.9 8.0 18.5 B1 B2 B3 B3 61.6 51.3 33.4 58.6 4 - 4.5 2 - 2.9 4 - 5 14 - 15 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 38.4 48.7 66.6 41.4 4.75 2 4.75 4.75 0.085 0.114 0.077 Boring ID Depth WC (%)LL PL PI Cc Cu %Clay%Fines%Silt%Sand%Gravel Boring ID Depth D100 D60 D30 D10 USCS Classification %Cobbles 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 SUPPORTING INFORMATION Contents: General Notes Unified Soil Classification System Description of Rock Properties Note: All attachments are one page unless noted above. Fort Collins Nissan and Kia Dealerships - Retention Pond Fort Collins, CO Terracon Project No. 20215013A 1.00 to 2.00 Unconfined Compressive Strength Qu, (tsf) less than 0.25 0.25 to 0.50 0.50 to 1.00 2.00 to 4.00 > 4.00 Modified California Ring Sampler Standard Penetration Test N (HP) (T) (DCP) UC (PID) (OVA) Standard Penetration Test Resistance (Blows/Ft.) Hand Penetrometer Torvane Dynamic Cone Penetrometer Unconfined Compressive Strength Photo-Ionization Detector Organic Vapor Analyzer SAMPLING WATER LEVEL FIELD TESTS GENERAL NOTES DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS Water levels indicated on the soil boring logs are the levels measured in the borehole at the times indicated. Groundwater level variations will occur over time. In low permeability soils, accurate determination of groundwater levels is not possible with short term water level observations. Water Initially Encountered Water Level After a Specified Period of Time Water Level After a Specified Period of Time Cave In Encountered Exploration point locations as shown on the Exploration Plan and as noted on the soil boring logs in the form of Latitude and Longitude are approximate. See Exploration and Testing Procedures in the report for the methods used to locate the exploration points for this project. Surface elevation data annotated with +/- indicates that no actual topographical survey was conducted to confirm the surface elevation. Instead, the surface elevation was approximately determined from topographic maps of the area. LOCATION AND ELEVATION NOTES Soil classification as noted on the soil boring logs is based Unified Soil Classification System. Where sufficient laboratory data exist to classify the soils consistent with ASTM D2487 "Classification of Soils for Engineering Purposes" this procedure is used. ASTM D2488 "Description and Identification of Soils (Visual-Manual Procedure)" is also used to classify the soils, particularly where insufficient laboratory data exist to classify the soils in accordance with ASTM D2487. In addition to USCS classification, coarse grained soils are classified on the basis of their in-place relative density, and fine-grained soils are classified on the basis of their consistency. See "Strength Terms" table below for details. The ASTM standards noted above are for reference to methodology in general. In some cases, variations to methods are applied as a result of local practice or professional judgment. DESCRIPTIVE SOIL CLASSIFICATION The soil boring logs contained within this document are intended for application to the project as described in this document. Use of these soil boring logs for any other purpose may not be appropriate. RELEVANCE OF SOIL BORING LOG STRENGTH TERMS 30 - 50 > 50 Descriptive Term (Consistency) 8 - 15 > 30 Ring Sampler Blows/Ft. 10 - 29 Medium Hard < 3 2 - 4 BEDROCK Standard Penetration or N-Value Blows/Ft. 0 - 3Very Loose Very Soft (More than 50% retained on No. 200 sieve.) Density determined by Standard Penetration Resistance (50% or more passing the No. 200 sieve.) Consistency determined by laboratory shear strength testing, field visual-manual procedures or standard penetration resistance RELATIVE DENSITY OF COARSE-GRAINED SOILS 30 - 49 50 - 79 _ 6 - 10 11 - 18 19 - 36 > 36 >79 Descriptive Term (Consistency) Firm < 20 Weathered Hard 15 - 30 Standard Penetration or N-Value Blows/Ft. 0 - 1 4 - 8 Very Hard Ring Sampler Blows/Ft. Ring Sampler Blows/Ft. Soft Medium Stiff Stiff Very Stiff Hard CONSISTENCY OF FINE-GRAINED SOILS Standard Penetration or N-Value Blows/Ft. Loose Medium Dense Dense Very Dense < 24 24 - 35 36 - 60 61 - 96 > 96 Descriptive Term (Density) 4 - 9 20 - 29 0 - 5 6 - 14 15 - 46 47 - 79 > 80 3 - 5 UNIFIED SOIL CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM UNIFIED SOI L CLASSI FICATI ON SYSTEM Criteria for Assigning Group Symbols and Group Names Using Laboratory Tests A Soil Classification Group Symbol Group Name B Coarse-Grained Soils: More than 50% retained on No. 200 sieve Gravels: More than 50% of coarse fraction retained on No. 4 sieve Clean Gravels: Less than 5% fines C Cu  4 and 1  Cc  3 E GW Well-graded gravel F Cu  4 and/or [Cc<1 or Cc>3.0] E GP Poorly graded gravel F Gravels with Fines: More than 12% fines C Fines classify as ML or MH GM Silty gravel F, G, H Fines classify as CL or CH GC Clayey gravel F, G, H Sands: 50% or more of coarse fraction passes No. 4 sieve Clean Sands: Less than 5% fines D Cu  6 and 1  Cc  3 E SW Well-graded sand I Cu  6 and/or [Cc<1 or Cc>3.0] E SP Poorly graded sand I Sands with Fines: More than 12% fines D Fines classify as ML or MH SM Silty sand G, H, I Fines classify as CL or CH SC Clayey sand G, H, I Fine-Grained Soils: 50% or more passes the No. 200 sieve Silts and Clays: Liquid limit less than 50 Inorganic: PI  7 and plots on or above “A” line J CL Lean clay K, L, M PI  4 or plots below “A” line J ML Silt K, L, M Organic: Liquid limit - oven dried  0.75 OL Organic clay K, L, M, N Liquid limit - not dried Organic silt K, L, M, O Silts and Clays: Liquid limit 50 or more Inorganic: PI plots on or above “A” line CH Fat clay K, L, M PI plots below “A” line MH Elastic Silt K, L, M Organic: Liquid limit - oven dried  0.75 OH Organic clay K, L, M, P Liquid limit - not dried Organic silt K, L, M, Q Highly organic soils: Primarily organic matter, dark in color, and organic odor PT Peat A Based on the material passing the 3-inch (75-mm) sieve. B If field sample contained cobbles or boulders, or both, add “with cobbles or boulders, or both” to group name. C Gravels with 5 to 12% fines require dual symbols: GW-GM well-graded gravel with silt, GW-GC well-graded gravel with clay, GP-GM poorly graded gravel with silt, GP-GC poorly graded gravel with clay. D Sands with 5 to 12% fines require dual symbols: SW-SM well-graded sand with silt, SW-SC well-graded sand with clay, SP-SM poorly graded sand with silt, SP-SC poorly graded sand with clay. E Cu = D60/D10 Cc = 6010 2 30 DxD )(D F If soil contains  15% sand, add “with sand” to group name. G If fines classify as CL-ML, use dual symbol GC-GM, or SC-SM. H If fines are organic, add “with organic fines” to group name. I If soil contains  15% gravel, add “with gravel” to group name. J If Atterberg limits plot in shaded area, soil is a CL-ML, silty clay. K If soil contains 15 to 29% plus No. 200, add “with sand” or “with gravel,” whichever is predominant. L If soil contains  30% plus No. 200 predominantly sand, add “sandy” to group name. M If soil contains  30% plus No. 200, predominantly gravel, add “gravelly” to group name. N PI  4 and plots on or above “A” line. O PI  4 or plots below “A” line. P PI plots on or above “A” line. Q PI plots below “A” line. DESCRIPTION OF ROCK PROPERTIES ROCK VERSION 1 WEATHERING Term Description Unweathered No visible sign of rock material weathering, perhaps slight discoloration on major discontinuity surfaces. Slightly weathered Discoloration indicates weathering of rock material and discontinuity surfaces. All the rock material may be discolored by weathering and may be somewhat weaker externally than in its fresh condition. Moderately weathered Less than half of the rock material is decomposed and/or disintegrated to a soil. Fresh or discolored rock is present either as a continuous framework or as corestones. Highly weathered More than half of the rock material is decomposed and/or disintegrated to a soil. Fresh or discolored rock is present either as a discontinuous framework or as corestones. Completely weathered All rock material is decomposed and/or disintegrated to soil. The original mass structure is still largely intact. Residual soil All rock material is converted to soil. The mass structure and material fabric are destroyed. There is a large change in volume, but the soil has not been significantly transported. STRENGTH OR HARDNESS Description Field Identification Uniaxial Compressive Strength, psi (MPa) Extremely weak Indented by thumbnail 40-150 (0.3-1) Very weak Crumbles under firm blows with point of geological hammer, can be peeled by a pocket knife 150-700 (1-5) Weak rock Can be peeled by a pocket knife with difficulty, shallow indentations made by firm blow with point of geological hammer 700-4,000 (5-30) Medium strong Cannot be scraped or peeled with a pocket knife, specimen can be fractured with single firm blow of geological hammer 4,000-7,000 (30-50) Strong rock Specimen requires more than one blow of geological hammer to fracture it 7,000-15,000 (50-100) Very strong Specimen requires many blows of geological hammer to fracture it 15,000-36,000 (100-250) Extremely strong Specimen can only be chipped with geological hammer >36,000 (>250) DISCONTINUITY DESCRIPTION Fracture Spacing (Joints, Faults, Other Fractures) Bedding Spacing (May Include Foliation or Banding) Description Spacing Description Spacing Extremely close < ¾ in (<19 mm) Laminated < ½ in (<12 mm) Very close ¾ in – 2-1/2 in (19 - 60 mm) Very thin ½ in – 2 in (12 – 50 mm) Close 2-1/2 in – 8 in (60 – 200 mm) Thin 2 in – 1 ft. (50 – 300 mm) Moderate 8 in – 2 ft. (200 – 600 mm) Medium 1 ft. – 3 ft. (300 – 900 mm) Wide 2 ft. – 6 ft. (600 mm – 2.0 m) Thick 3 ft. – 10 ft. (900 mm – 3 m) Very Wide 6 ft. – 20 ft. (2.0 – 6 m) Massive > 10 ft. (3 m) Discontinuity Orientation (Angle): Measure the angle of discontinuity relative to a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the core. (For most cases, the core axis is vertical; therefore, the plane perpendicular to the core axis is horizontal.) For example, a horizontal bedding plane would have a 0-degree angle. ROCK QUALITY DESIGNATION (RQD) 1 Description RQD Value (%) Very Poor 0 - 25 Poor 25 – 50 Fair 50 – 75 Good 75 – 90 Excellent 90 - 100 1. The combined length of all sound and intact core segments equal to or greater than 4 inches in length, expressed as a percentage of the total core run length. Reference: U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, Publication No FHWA -NHI-10-034, December 2009 Technical Manual for Design and Construction of Road Tunnels – Civil Elements