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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDrainage Reports - 12/14/1993STORMWATER REVIEW COPY Pinal Aporoved Report� Final'Stldrm ainage Report for FLAGSTONE PATIO HOMES P.U.D. FROPERTY OF STEWART&ASSOCIATES Consulting Engineers ar d Surveyors 103 South ilePdwm SLwet loaf Cot", Cotolrodo 80521 y 3031482-9331 5'bAm TABLE OF CONTENTS TOPICS Executive Summary Storm Drainage Report - Erosion Report COVER / LOCATION Erosion Control Design/Estimate PINK - Times of Concentration YELLOW Rational Runoff Computation Hydraulic Design GREEN Streets, Pans, Piping... Referenced Attachments RED EXECUTIVE SUMMARY - The drainage basin master plan for the McClelland Drainageway along Mail Creek would best describe the area for this completion to a previously approved development. Improvements in the surrounding area adjacent to the project are not pertinent to this improvement. All adjacent properties have been improved. This is a "fill-in" of a previously approved, yet not completed PUD. - Storm water release rates are addressed in our utilizing the developed and sized detention facility for Larkborough Subdivision. Previous work has included our acreage in sizing and release computation. There is no upstream concerns for this 3.63 ac of the Rangeview PUD completion., No upstream flow applies to this filing. All adjacent property has been developed. - No stormwater flows will be detained on site. The affects of this project finalization will be to improve current conditions in the existing Larkborough Subdivision. Larkborough abuts this project on the west where our newly constructed 2-ft concrete drainage pan will cut off offsite flows in that direction. Thus improving that drainage pattern. - No areas will be left with a grade of less than one percent, without pans or underdrains. All flows from this site are being released into Mail Creek, either by the current Rangeview drainage system or in a controlled release through Larkboroughs' existing detention facility. - No basin improvements are being proposed as part of this project. Property damage will not be expected as a result of this 3.6 ac development. NOTE• Please refer to the excerpt from previous work, to detail inclusion of this project, in all of the aforementioned existing improvements. These are included in the Storm Drainage Report for Rangeview PUD. Storm Drainage Report for the Flagstone Patio Homes P.U.D. a Replat of a Portion of Rangeview P.U.D. The Flagstone Patio Homes P.U.D. is a Replat of a part of Rangeview P.U.D. (circa 1982) that was originally a Replat of the Mail Creek P.U.D.,(circa 1980) reference attachments. The 3.62-ac of this Replat are located in Larimer County Colorado, City Of Fort Collins, specifically in Southeast Corner 1/4 of Section 35, Township 7 North, Range 69 West. This acreage is within the original Rangeview boundary, though to date has not seen any construction activity. Existing along the east boundary of the site with the New Mercer Canal, is a 6-ft. easement that will replace the 10-ft that was originally platted. Additionally, new storm water/utility easements will be dedicated. What is being proposed are 26 dwelling units consisting of 13 duplex buildings. The site is in the Mail Creek basin, and been shown as fully developed in all previously approved storm drainage reports. The modifications in this Replat pertain to an increase in density (dwellings/acre) while not substantially changing the amount of impermeable area. These two factors should enhance the acceptability of this project. Storm Drainage Report. Flagstone Patio Homes P.U.D. Page 2 SITE HYDROLOGY Total hard surfaced area in the 1982 proposal for the 20 duplex units were, 10 building times 115-ft x 50-ft or 57,500 sq.ft. of impermeable roof area. The current proposal in 26 units times 54-ft x 34-ft for a total impervious of 47,736 sq.ft., a net decrease in usage. No significant change in storm drainage computations can be realized from this minor modification. Times of concentration (TOC) were established by use of the City of Fort Collins "Storm Drainage Design Criteria and Construction Standards" (SDDCCS). A weighted "C" was established for the entire site and used to determine the basin TOC's. These TOC values were the basis for establishing intensities for design storms, again from SDDCCS Table 3-1. Design storms of 2, 10, and 100-yr frequency has been evaluated. A spreadsheet was developed to compute TOC's and direct runoff volumes. The Rational Method was chosen because of the limited area of this project. The SDDCCS suggests using a runoff coefficient of C=.50 for this type of development, however because of this particular usage it was decided to compute a basin coefficient for each sub -basin independently (see attached). The 3.62 acres in this project breakdown into six distinct areas of runoff. Two of which total .97 acres, and have not changed from the previous approval in design concept. Storm Drainage Report Flagstone Patio Homes P.U.D. Page 3 Discharge from this area will release into Mail Creek through either the existing storm drainage collection system (.92-ac) or undetained offsite discharge (.05-ac). Runoff volumes for the .92- ac are 2.0 and 5.4 cfs respectively for the minor and major storms. While the 0.05-ac of undetained area generates 0.1 and 0.3-cfs in minor and major events respectively. Both areas are discharging by a method, and in a volume previously anticipated (see attachment). The remaining 2.65 acres again falls into the realm of work previously designed. While the aforementioned .97-ac area were not included in any detention calculations, this acreage 2.65-ac is being directed to an area intended, and designed for that purpose, the existing Larkborough Detention facility. In the report for the Mail Creek, the Larkborough Detention area, it is shown that the "fully developed... upstream" condition is included with the design criteria for said detention. Flagstone Patio Homes is upstream of this facility, and included in the sizing. Thus, no further consideration to sizing or capacities have been addressed for this previously conceptualized improvement. Rather attention will focus on newly constructed facilities as part of this replat. SITE HYDRAULICS This 2.65-acres newly developed basin breaks down into substantially three areas for hydraulic consideration. First is basin A-1 from the Grading Plan (GP), which abuts the existing Larkborough Subdivision on the west. Storm Drainage Report Flagstone Patio Homes P.U.D. Page 4 The basin includes 0.80-ac and develops runoff volumes of 0.8 and 2.9-cfs for the minor and major events. These flows will be directed into a grass swale that will flow to the existing detention, North. No flow will be directed from the existing Larkborough Subdivision into this swale as indicated by the topography. Capacity will allow the 100-yr storm to be conveyed, without overtopping (see GP). Additionally, the swale will function as a cutoff for historic flows moving toward that portion of Larkborough. Grades will match the existing grades in Larkborough. The second basin A-2 carries the bulk of the storm water to the aforementioned detention. A total area of 1.17-ac develops 1.9 and 6.2-cfs for the 2 and 100-yr storms. This flow will be directed to the center line of the newly constructed private road with an inverted crown. Near the center of this cul-de-sac, an asphalt swale will direct these flows easterly. A grass swale will then be built to carry these flows into the Larkborough detention pond. Slope stabilization will be incorporated at all points of grade and/or channel material transitions. Capacity will be capable of handling the 100-yr event. Sub -basin A-3 will release directly into the pond. The area of .13 ac will generate minimal direct runoffs of 0.2 cfs and 0.6 cfs and release through the landscaped areas behind lots 6 and 7. Storm Drainage Report Flagstone Patio Homes P.U.D. Page 5 The final drainage, basin A-4 encompasses .55-ac and develops flows of 0.6 and 2.1-cfs for the design storms. Here an earthen swale will flow to the North nearly parallel to the New Mercer canal on the East side of the property. This swale will merge with the swale leaving the cul-de-sac approximately 90-ft South of the North boundary line. Here again the combined flow will be directed North through a swale that terminates in the existing detention facility. Sizing is such that the entire 100-yr event from basin A- 2 and A-4 will be carried by this 90-ft section of surface channel. Flows being directed to existing storm drainage facilities fall within the design capacities constructed. All swale side slopes will conform with SDDCCS requirements, and be capable of carrying at least 133% of design flow. The swale adjacent to the New Mercer Canal will for a stretch, of approximately 300-1f, maintain a grade of 0.8 %. Pans will be constructed in all areas where grades are less than 2.0%. Capacity will still meet standards though grading will be slightly less. Storm Drainage Report Flagstone Patio Homes P.U.D. Page 6 CONCLUSIONS In the final analysis no risk to property or human health would result from allowing the Flagstone Patio Homes P.U.D., with the aforementioned minor modifications, to move forward. This project has been designed to the standards of the City of Fort Collins. Noteworthy, is that much of the required design has already been reviewed, thus finalizing the development has no unforeseen effects to adjacent property owners. Consideration has been given to hydrology as it relates to use of the Larkborough detention facility, and hydraulics have been planned into the existing storm drainage collection system. Except for the site specific considerations of hydraulic and hydrology the project had substantially been completed in prior approved submissions. Should questions arise on any topics relating to this project please feel free to contact Alex Evonitz or myself at our office. Respectfully, Richard A. Rutherford, P.E. & L.S. *: 5028 /rangrept Erosion Control Report for Flagstone Patio Homes P.U.D. a Replat of a Portion of Rangeview P.U.D. The Flagstone Patio Homes P.U.D. is located on a portion of the original Rangeview P.U.D. that to date has not been constructed. This site located in southwest Fort Collins (described earlier) falls into an area of moderate erosion for both wind and rain. Currently, the site is in native weeds and grasses. Additionally, drainage patterns are such that the Larkborough Detention facility is the point of collection for runoff. The site orientation is generally north and south, approximately 600-ft long and 300-ft wide. It is proposed that overlot grading be utilized for this 2.65-ac project. Noteworthy, is the fact that the .97-ac portion of the site that abuts the existing development on the south will quickly go from construction to landscaping in a manner similar to any residential construction within an established development. The fact that the 2.65-ac remaining is such a restricted area for storage, and flatter slopes favor the concept of overlot grading. The proposed storm drainage design integrates well into the overlot grading concept being examined. We have identified two specific release points for storm water into Larkboroughs detention, these would serve as points for sediment filters in the form of straw bail barriers. n Additionally, the entire North boundary of the site will be surrounded by a straw barrier and silt fence. Results of the traps fall within the performance standards for the period of construction 79.7% proposed vs. 79.5% required. The 79.5% represents the highest standard for the 4 basins of interest. Actually, these numbers are conservative for the site because as we break down specific basins, we increase for the requirements entire site. Thus by utilizing the standard for the .80-ac subbasin for the site we meet a more restrictive standard than that necessary for the 2.65-ac.. Potential slope erosion into the existing detention pond will be addressed with a product produced by North American Green. This flexible channel liner will be utilized to stabilize the 4:1 slope that is currently in native grass and weeds. Both during the construction, and after completion of the project, this non -degradable nylon geotechnical matrix will remain in place. Vegetation will grow through the matrix providing a natural appearance with easy maintenance. The nylon will provide the necessary slope stability following development of the storm drainage collection apparatus. If the construction sequence that we have proposed is implemented, there should be no significant impact as a result of this development project. Computational sheets are included as part of this submission. Should questions arise regarding this or any aspect of this project certainly feel free to contact Alex Evonitz or myself so we may clarify any misunderstanding. _ CONSTRUCTION SEQUENCE PROJECT: ic,�T".i* �U i�ZjV nn STANDARD FORM C .QUENCE. FOR 19 91 ONLY COMPLETED BY: `!5GSL*2T i �IiiOC. DATE: Indicate by use of a bar line or symbols when erosion control measures will be installed. Major modifications to an approved schedule may require submitting a new schedule for approval by the City Engineer. 3 YEAR MONTH I I _ �? f 1 14\I I Z 1 I l--il I OVERLOT GRADING WIND EROSION CONTROL Soil Roughing Perimeter Barrier Additional Barriers Vegetative Methods Soil Sealant Other RAINFALL EROSION CONTROL STRUCTURAL: Sediment Trap/Basin Inlet Filters Straw Barriers Silt Fence Barriers Sand Bags Bare Soil Preparation Contour Furrows Terracing Asphalt/Concrete Paving Other L7ofUl FRAINa(tE) VEGETATIVE: Permanent Seed Planting) Mulching/Sealant Temporary Seed Planting Sod Installation Nettings/Mats/Blankets Other I 4-4 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- STRUCTURES: INSTALLED BY U -)1-,?Prr5 MAINTAINED BY *_ VEGETATION/MULCHING CONTRACTOR DATE SUBMITTED 1�- q iI/SF-C:1989 APPROVED BY CITY OF FORT COLLINS ON -------------------------------------------------- RAINFALL PERFORMANCE STANDARD EVALUATION PROJECT: iLayS� 2�, 1� . 1c,53 2----STANDARD FORM A COMPLETED -------------------------------------------------------------- BY: S1��lJ�2S 'Ayac. IFve l DATE: I I -I- 3 DEVELOPEDIERODIBILITY1 Asb I Lsb I Ssb Lb Sb I PS SUBBASIN --------- ZONE ----------- I (ac) (ft) M (feet) M p A -1 vV\o t�ae q- g 0 I I j :5-1 D N- 215, q W,5o 3�0 t.'�? --------------------------------------------------------------------- DI/SF-A:1939 - -EFFECTIVENESS-CALCULATIONS------------- - - --------- - - - - - PROJECT �qis-vpcz < eQ O. STANDARD FORM B COMPLETED BY: C �-)6(1'r � 45oc . Au-Q, DATE: I I Erosion Control C-Factor P-Factor Method Value Value Comment ---------------------------------------------------------- `jT'SLV�tJ 4tF 3 rzr 1,0 ,go - Sr�T Y'Clacz .. 1.0 isp Ra,xr�ch�0C,a►+ss�s .0&- 1,0 , 45 1.0 ------------------ MAJORI PS I SUB BASINI (%) 1BASIN P 3,0�--2- •--------------------------------------------------- AREA (Ac) CALCULATIONS Ac-li��'I +v Z eo s�2 �enw` w/ • ZS arr le "rY`cvvtL = . S O Sari I� _ ,off �,5� (` � (•O �13� 0� pj ------------------------ )I/SF-8:1989 /z EFFECTIVENESS CALCULATIONS ---------------------------------------------------------------------- PROJECT: STANDARD FORM B COMPLETED BY: DATE: Erosion Control C-Factor Method Value -------------------------------- Sra 4S P T� CTnczt N 1, o -------------------------------------- MAJORI PS SUB AREA BASIN (%) BASIN (Ac) ----- fl-1,Z ------ ----- ------ ------------ J�ftL Ir• J P-Factor Value Comment ---�0 ------------------- •So I,o l,o 110 -------------------------------- CALCULATIONS --------------------------- P<s��- (I]V\Q- t`�fts, w Z L)v OFF �v(i,53�t 7( .1 rD7 - 7 ----7 --------------------------------------------------------------------- I/SF-8:1989 STEWART$,LSSOCIATES 103 S. PH. 482-93 1 F X FORT 82 938OLLINS, CO 80521 Consulting Engineers and Surveyors By:� Date:9'Z> Client: ' FM-FRSD*� Sheet No. of Project: -p ���� ? �?u.lb. Subject:IE�1 l U-, A F Dc9e I y34/ six c) 41 ���� - } 1� 1I m M�o x t,f 0�;-Fpo— 2E7P. JD �nz kJ eAIa.S Z l Do C1S� j 5O JAN-11-93 MON 13:09 1 NORTH AMERICAN GREEN FAX NO. 8670247 P. 05 0 NORTH AMERICAN GREEN FLEYJBLE CHANNEL LINERS Developed for extreme slopes, high -discharge channels, and applica- tions requiring semi -permanent to permanent protection and vegetal reinforcement. The coconut and nylon flexible channel liners consist of heavy duty, UV stabilized netting and a uniformly consolidated coconut or nylon fiber matrix for superior erosion control performance. C125 The 0125 flexible channel liner features a 100% coconut fiber matrix sewn between two heavy duty, UV stabilized nets. The heavy duty construction and high performance coconut fiber matrix of the C125 provides increased durability, longevity, and effectiveness required for protecting high -discharge chan- nels and other difficult -to -stabilize sites. A composite channel lining consisting of C125/vegetation sideslopes and a concrete low -flow bottom provides a cost-effective, aesthetic alternative to njorap. The North American Green Erosion Control Plan Software System was used in designing the composite lining for opti- mum channel scour protection. XI,C The P300 flexible channel liner features a 1000% recycled nylon fiber matrix sewn between an extra heavy duty, UV sta- bilized top net and a heavy duty UV stabilized bottom net. The P300 is a non -degradable blanket designed to provide tempo- rary protection of high -discharge channel surfaces until vege- tation establishment, and permanent reinforcement of vegeta- tion after maturity, The P300 was used to establish and reinfeme the grass stands pro- tecting the banks Of this permanent stream. High -velocity discharges will damage established grasses without supplemental root protection and reinforcement provided by the P300. SureLock' Staple Gun Use of the SureLock staple gun makes staple placement quick and simple. The patented, spring -operated design and extended handle of the Sure. Lock staple gun eliminate con- stant bending and stooping involved in staple placement by hand. The SureLock is the most cost-effective method for installing North American Green blankets, as well as other materk als and geotextiles that must be anchored to the ground. ' 1 The North American Green Erosion Control Plan Software System pro1 Distributed By: - vides computer -assisted design of materials for slope erosion protec- tion and channel scour resistance. The computer programs are based on laboratory and field research involving erosion control blankets, vegetation, and aprap, uhli>Ing a channel lining selection prOCedure developed by the Federal Highway Administration. The North American Green 50ftware System comas COmplete with a Comprehensive design manual and aASlb programs on a5.25 or 3.5 inch floppYdisk,__ JAN-11-93 NOW 13:08 NORTH ANERICAN GREEN FAX NO, 8670247 P,03 Effective 2/20/69 NORTH AMERICAN GREEN MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS CATEGORY I P300 Permanent Channel and shore lining shall be a machine -produced mat of 100Q/o recycled nylon fiber. The blanket shall be of consistent thickness with the nylon fiber evenly distributed over the entire area of the mat. The blanket shall be covered on the top with black polypropylene netting having ultraviolet additives to reduce breakdown, approximate 112 inch x 1/2 inch mesh size. The bottom net shall also be UV stabilized polypropylene, with a 5/8 inch x 5/8 inch mesh size. The blanket shall be sewn together with polyester thread. Nylon fiber channel and shore lining shall be P300 as manufactured by North American Green, or equivalent. Nylon fiber channel and shore lining shall have the following properties: Material Content Recycled Nylon Fiber Netting Thread Physical Specifications (Roll) Width Length Weight Area 100% (.80 Ib/y2) (.436 kg/m2) One side heavyweight UV stabilized (5.0 Ibs/1,000 sq ft approx wt) One side heavyweight UV stabilized (3.0 Ibs/1,000 sq ft approx wt) 100% Polyester Black 6.5 feet (2m) 83.5 feet (25.4rn) 48 Ibs ± 10% (21.8 kg) 60 sq yd (50m2) JU LY 1993 COMPOSITE RUNOFF CALCULATIONS FOR EACH SUB -BASIN By: Stewart and Associates BASIN A-/ BASIN A-2 Surface Character Runoff' Area S Ft Runof'C" Area .FL Street, Oriym Perkin lots Aa harc o.9s o.9s 7551 Concrete 0.95 1792 0.95 5760 Gravel 0.50 0.50 Roof 0.951 9100 0.951 1/688 Lawn, Sandy Soil Flat< 2% 0.10 Q10 Assnagi,2W7% 0.15 0.15 Stea>7% 0.201 0.20 Lawn, Heavy Soil Flat < 2% 0.20 238711 0.20 22966 Avers 2 to 7% 0.25 0.25 Steep >7% K 0.35 0.35 BASIN A-4 Runoff"C" Arm S .FC 0.95 2016 0.95 0.50 0.95 8282 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.201 13680 0.25 SUMMARY OF BASINS CA123%rngcompo.wk3 BASIN A-5 RunoM"C" Arm S .Ft 0.95 0.95 224 0.50 0.95 918 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.20 1038 0.25 0.35 BASIN A-6 RunoC" "C' Arm S FC 0.95 9804 0.95 WE 0.50 0.951 11934 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.20 14737 0.25 0.35 5 houses with 1/2 roof area of 1500 sf.(eg 1/2 roof = 750s1) BASIN 5096500 3119225 0.61 5 houses with 112 roof arm of 1500 at. A-2 BASIN: 5663.00 284560 1 1 0.50 5 houses with 1/2 roof arm of 1500 sf. A-3 0.52 Shouses with 1/2 roof arm of 1500 sf. BASIN 2395&00 1250G10 A-4 0.59 k 9 houses with 1/2 roof arm of 1500 sf. BASIN 2176.00 1 F-129210 A 5 BASIN 4007500 2701&50 0.67 4 houses with 112 roof arm of 1500 sf. A 6 3.62 = Tat. Arm For Composithiii NOTE: - All composites are based on the equatim in 3.1.6 SDDCCS Manual - These basins are of interest because of there Largely grass arm without streets - These composite'C" values are used in the spmdshests with the appropriate bruins STEWART&ASSOCIATES Consulting Engineers and Surveyors By: Date: Client: Project: Subject: , N&I V.J 103 S. MELDRUM, FORT COLLINS, CO 80521 PH. 482-9331 FAX 482-9382 Sheet No. —of _�./L.�ut9 1 a 't�2t••-e- �nr�a- 3(0o S�. erg Z2LI S-t 1 34 P4 00 to % L) 5', I g c> 8 a_1�os I JAZ 1°�`t�z ?Ssl !- . of V11%".<- A'rNpcT Zot 446 srD c�3 Z (yZ uu �is� l 3ro Z t�Ailos 4`4 o-- Z,Z�� Z3, yZ ut,�TS� Pez �Z �ATtos Z I ") S 1 (`�z u tJ i -C� Cl f 2_U 40 D h \ % (YZ V N�TSJ CpiNZiO 3 FVCL v��Ts S�Sa�d ID 2lJ2tiS Sao 7 mil 3�7 S STEWART&ASSOCIATES 103 S. PH 482-93 DRF X FORT COLLINS, CO 80521 C nsultingEngineersandSurveyors By: Date: ZS Clierd: Sheet No. of I Project: A� hd AC.STIIr 9� Subject: 272n i,o 4`' I.O ti " . Z l ZS ?,14 r_.,r. �Rcs_.g' D .(o`er ors Z �— I `RAI`4GE-VfEVV-SUMMARY TABLE OF STORM DRAINAGE COMPUTATIONS ***NOTE: See Individual Basin Calculations Attached Total Runoff From 5.61 Basins Project Area _._...:.-.:59.1 10 yr. runoff A-1...A-6 `17.6 100 yr. runoff Total Runoff To S 3.5 2 yr. rurwfF Basins Existing Stonn Drainage P -.. ' 6.0 10 yr. runoff A-1...A-4 Facilities F 11.91. 100 yr. runoff Total Runoff To 0.1 2 yr. runoff Basins Existing New Mercer 0.1 10 r. runoff A-5, A-6 Ditch East Boundy 0.31 100 yr. runoff NOTES : — TOC's were for the 100 yr event in all cases — In basins previously approved (A-5,6) confirmation of direct mnoff was undertaken 113 RANGVIW Rangeview continued B:\range\mngviw.wk3 Disk #1 JULY 1993 BASIN RUNOFF COMPUTATIONS FOR THE 2 / 10 / 100 YR. STORM EVENT ru r Rangeviear P.U.D. b:\rancviw.wk3 yy�> HISTORIC TIME OF CONCENTRATION CALCULATION FOR RATIONALMETH00 0.20=Runoff C 1.00-Cf2,10 1'.25=Cf 100 D. Pnt. Slope % C' Cf Length feet I Overt Tc min. Vel.Chan. ft/sec Tc Chan. min. Tc Total min. COMMENTS 1 2 yri 1.3001 0.20 463.00 33.2 Overland T.O.C. 0.001 0.0 0.0 -: 33.2. 2 yr Total T.O.C. 1 100 1.3001 0.251 463.001 31.31 1 1 1 Overland T.O.C. 0.001 1 0.01 0.01 31.3 100 yrTotal T.O.C. NOTE: Velocity in a Channel per FIGURE 3-2 If C' Cf >- 1 use C' Cf = 1 (thru out computations) HISTORIC RUNOFF COMPUTATIONS FROM RATIONAL METHOD 0.20 - Runoff C 1.00 = Cf 2 10 1.25 = Cf 100 D. Pnt. Area acres C' Cf I (2yr.) in/hr I (10yc) in/hr 1 (100yr.) in/hr O VOI.Bsn. efs Total 0 cfa COMMENTS 1 2.85 0.20 1.40 0.80 0.8 2 Yr. runoff 0.20 2.50 1 1.431 1A 10 yr. runoff 0.25 4.001 2.1351 2.9 100 yr. runoff DEVELOPED TIME OF CONCIETRATION CALCULATION FOR RATIONAL METHOD 0.67 s 'C' Value 1.25 - Cf 1 GO O. Pnt. Slope % C' Cf I Length feat Overt Tc min. Vel.Chan. *340 To Chan. min. Te Total min. COMMENTS 1 100 2.01 0.711 55.01 4.31 1 Overand T.O.C. 0.71 461.01 1 1.001 7.71 11.9 100 yrTotal T.O.C. 2(IOOvd 0.711 70.01 4.8 1 1 1 Overland T.O.C. 0.711 467.01 1 1.731 4.51 9.3 100 yr Total T.O.C. 3 100 r 2.0 0.71 35.0 3.41 1 Overand T.O.C. 0.711 0.01 1 2.001 0.0 <' 3:41 100 r Total T.O.C. 6 100 r 2.51 0.711 40.01 3.41 i i i Overand T.O.C. 0.711 0.01 1 2.001 0.01 3.4 100 r Total T.O.C. NOTE: Velocity m a Channel per FIGURE 3-2 If C' Cf > - 1 use C ' Cf = 1 (thru out computations) 2/3 rangviw Ranaeview continued '. DESIGN RUNOFF COMPUTATIONS FROM RATIONAL METHOD 1 X0 = Cf 100 ` 1.25 = Of 2,10 - NOTE: TOC 100 USED FROM ABOVE D. Pnt. Area scree C' Cf I 1 (2yr.) In/hri I 1 (10yr.) fin/hri I (100yr.) I 1In1hu Q Vol. Ban. fc&lcfs Total 0 COMMENTS A-1 0.80 0.44 2.35 0.83 0.8 2 r. runoff 0.44 4.10 1.44 1.4 /0 r. runoff 0.551 1 6.701 2.95 2.9 101 r. runoff A-2 1 1.171 0.811 2.80 1 1 1.861 1.91 2 yr. runoff 0.611 4.501 1 3.211 3.21 10 yr. runoff 0.761 1 7.001 6.241 6.21 100 yr. runoff A-3 0.13 0.501 3.28 1 1 0.21 0.2 2 r. runoffA-2 A-3 0.50 4.70 0.31 0.3 10 r. runoff A-2 A-3 0.631 1 1 7.001 0.571 0.61 100 r. runoff A-2 A-3 A-4 0.55 0.521 2.15 0.61 0.61 2 yr. runoff 0.521 3.751 1.071 1.11 10 yr. runoff 0.651 1 1 6.001 2.151 2.11 100 yr. runoff 2.65 = ACRES THAT WILL GO TO EXISTING DETENTION A-5 0.051 0.591 3.28 0.10 0.1 2 r. runoff 0.59 4.70 0.14 0.1 10 yr. runoff 0.741 1 1 7.001 0.261 0.31 100 yr. runoff NOTE: This area will release to the New Mercer Canal A-6 0.921 0.671 3.281 1 1-2.021 2.0 2 yr. runoff 0.671 1 4.701 1 2.901 2.91 10 yr. runoff 0,841 1 1 7.001 5.391 5.41 100 yr. runoff NOTE: This area will release to the existing Rangeview storm drainage facilities 0.97 = ACRES THAT WILL GO TO THE EXISTNG STORM DRAINAGE DESIGN 0 EQUATIONS USED: OVERLAND TIME OF CONCENTRATION (TOC) - 1.87 (1.1 - C - CQ ^ .5 / S " .33 CHANNELIZED TIME OF CONCENTRATION (TOC) = CHANNEL LENGTH / VEL(fps) s 60 RATIONAL METHOD = Q= C s Cf s I a A- 313 ranow July 1993 Manning's Equation for the Theoretical Capacity of Non -Symetrical Triangular Section 0.020 = Side Slope 1 0.016 = Manning's (n) 0.020 = Side Slope 2 This Section 0.02 = Channel Slope TYPICAL 2% S.S. 0.010 = Side Slope 1 0.016 = Manning's (n) 0.010 = Side Slope 2 1 This Section 0.01 = Channel Sloe TYPICAL EXIT Flow Depth ft/ft 0. 0.20 Intercept ft from CL Area 1 s /ft 025 1.00 Intercept ft from CL 5.00 10.00 Area 2 s /ft 0.25 Total Discharge This Section cfs 0.89 S.66 � Intercept ft from CL 10.00 20.00 Area 1 /ft 0.50 2.00 Intercept ft from CL 10.00 20.00 Area 2 s /ft 0.50 -' 2.00 I V V VL-VC-JMIi Total Discharge This Section cfs 1.26 " 8.00' 10.00 0.30 1 .00 2.251 15.00 2.25 16 6 30.00 4.50 30.60 4.50 23.60 0.40 20. 35.93 40.00 8.00 40.00 8.00 50.82 0.50 25.00 6.25 25.001 6.251 65 14 50.00 12.50 50.00 12.50 92.14 0.60 30.00 9.00 30.001 9.001 105.93 60.00 18.00 60.00 18.001 149.82 0.70 35.00 12.251 35.001 12.251 159.79 > 70.00 24.50 70.00 24.501 226.00 0.80 40.00 16.001 40.00 16.00 228.14 80.00 32.00 80.00 32.00 322.67 0.90 45.00 20.251 45.00 20.25 312.33x 90.001 40.50 90.00 40.50 441.74 1.00 50.00 25.00 50.00 ` 25.001 413.65 100.00 50.00 100.00 50.001 585.04 11 ro mai mmy s krq vawe is Trom z�uucc,j Tor mis umng These two section shown are examples of possible design concerns in street sections G •Z ek S1��GAD ASS T�'1 IZ•5-�T '� E Q=va FAT S.1 cfs V z Z.S�; %s v-vlelj July 1993 Manning's Equation for the Theoretical Capacity of Non-Symetrical Triangular Section 0.250 = Side Slope 1 0.035 = Manning's (n) 0.250 = Side Slope 2 This Section 0.250 = Side Slope 1 0.035 = Manning's (n) 0.250 = Side Slope 2 This Sedion 0.02 = Channel Slope TYPICAL 4:1 0.008 =Channel Sloe TYPICAL4:1 Flow Depth ft/ft Intercept ft from CL Area 1 s /ft 1 Intercept ft from CL Area 2 s /ft Total Discharge This Section cfs Intercept ft from CL Area 1 s /ft Intercept ft from CL Area 2 s /ft Total Discharge This Section cfs 0.10 0.40 021 0.40 0.02 0.03 '"s" 0.40 0.02 0.40 0.02 0.02 0.20 0.80 0.08 0.80 0.08 0.20 -0.80 0.08 0.80 0.08 0.13 0.30 1.20 0.18 1.20 0.18 0.60 . 1.20 0.18 1.20 0.18 0.38 0.40 1.60 0.321 1.60 0.32 1.29 1.60 0.32 1.60 0.32 0. 0.50 2.00 0.50 2.00 0.50 2 34 ' 2.00 0.50 2. 0.5u1.48 0.60 2.40 0.721 2.40 0.72 3.80 2.40 .72 2.40 0.7 2.40 0.70 2.80 0.98 2.60 0.98 5.7 o':. 2.80 0.98 2.80 0.98 3. 80 3.20 1.28I .20 1. 8 8.18 3.20 1:28 3.20 1.28 5.17 1.621 .6 62 11.20 .::i 3.60 1.62 3.60 1.62 7.08 1.D0 4.D0 2. 4.D0 2.00 .83 400 2.00 4.00 2.00 9.38' NOTE: - The Manning's (n) Value is from SDDCCS forthis lining EAST (0tj/tp' Sw RS - These two section shown are examples of possible design concerns in grass swales �too = �¢� = S .3 c �s � �ATrm ass 3a�.�e"�l *� � kT WWK l7�TN C i �C tt� Qtoo Q¢� = 7�i C �/ oeA7 K� = 1 T)�d of ilea. v AT MPx a At tT-ti O q%7 % f. o of i�z_ ([ ' + , [ _ f � t.! n.�t' � .. a l y1.1•n'1t :., �,t` a ,, ,� T r , .,r.i'.. 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Evaluate potential flooding hazard areas and associated damages within each of these floodplains. 7. Develop alternative improvement plans and preliminary designs to accomodate the 100-year storm runoff. 8. Evaluate the economic consequences of the alternatives and develop a cost -benefit analysis for use in selecting an improvement plan. 9. Prepare a final report documenting the results of the study. Summary of Study Findings There is no way of predicting when a flood will occur in the Mail Creek and McClellands Drainageways. Should a flood of even minor magnitude occur under existing channel conditions, considerable damage to homes, businesses, railroads and streets could result. Implementation of the recommended improvement plan would prevent potential damage caused by floods greater than a 2-year event. In selecting the recommended plan, a systems approach was used as well as evaluating isolated improvements. We initially evaluated the cost (including maintenance and operation) of a wide variety of improvements, and combinations of these improvements, in order to find the most effective plan. We then added to this, those major drainage improvements which are likely to be built when un- improved ground is developed. Therefore, economically beneficial improvements in conjunction with improvements likely to occur as a direct result of develop- ment are part of the final plan. Continuity of the plan from reach -to -reach was a major consideration, as were the environmental and aesthetic aspects of the alternatives. Flooding problems in Reach I occur only during intense storms because of the well-defined channel. With peak flow reductions affected by detention in Reach 2B, an improved spillway at Fairway Dam is all that is necessary to elimi- nate flood damage. Reach 2A and 2B exhibit extensive flood damage potential due to the lack of a well-defined channel for even the 2-year storm flows. Because of the limited amount of development in this area, a grass -lined channel with box culvert crossings of Harmony Road, Crest Road and Nordic access road will effectively pass the 100-year storm event. The proposed upstream detention sys- tem will allow a reduction in the size and construction costs of downstream im- provements. Also, since the recommended detention is in an undeveloped area, final location and configuration can be coordinated at the time ( if convenient) of development and possibly be utilized as a multi -use facility. Grass -lined channels between improvements are likely to occur at time of development with final locations established in conjunction with the developer's plan. _ 1� Reach 3, the New Mercer Canal, has the capacity to carry approximately the 25-year storm in addition to the ditch's irrigation flows. Peak flow reductions due to detention in Reach 4 enables the canal to carry the 100-year storm event within its existing banks. An improved overflow spillway section in the existing Larkborough detention pond safely passes the 100-year storm flows. I-2 Land Use A percent impervious area was estimated for each subbasin for use in the SWMM program by calculating a weighted average of the different types of land uses within each subbasin. Types of land use for the City of Fort Collins were taken from the aerial mapping, current City and County zoning maps and land use plans. Typical percents of impervious area for each type of land use were taken from the Fort Collins Drainage Criteria Manual (Reference #2) and verified against real mea- surements taken from the 100-foot scale mapping. Percents impervious for existing basin conditions includes all subdivision proposed and approved although not neces- sarily constructed at the time of this analysis. Future basin values are derived primarily from zoning maps and land use plans for the City and Larimer County, and assume all development in the basin is complete according to the zoning. Subareas were determined from USGS 7-1/2 minute quadrangle maps, 100-scale orthophotographic mapping from the City of Fort Collins, the Fossil Creek Basin study, and the location of major basin features such as railroads, arterial streets and irrigation canals. Land uses and subareas are shown for historic, existing, and future basin conditions on Figures II-1, II-2 and II-3, respectively (included in the rear pocket). I nSgp, Losses due to infiltration were estimated from USDA Soil Conservation Ser- vice Soils Survey. A variable infiltration rate using Horton's equation is avail- able in the SWMM program, and this option was utilized in the derivation of hydro - graphs. Initial and final infiltration rates were estimated by taking weighted averages of the maximum and minimum permeabilities of the different types of soils within each subbasin. Outliners were not included. A decay rate of 0.0018/sec. was adopted from the Fossil Creek Study. Values of infiltration coefficients for the subbasins range from 0.40 to 3.00. Maximum depression storage values were obtained from the Urban Storm Drain- age Criteria Manual. Uniform depression storage coefficients of 0.3 for pervious and 0.1 for impervious areas were used in this study. Flood Hydrographs Selected flood hydrographs are illustrated in Figures III-2, III-3, III-4, III-5, III-6, III-7, III-8 and III-9. Peak flood flows for the various design frequencies have been plotted in Table III-2. Complete hydrologic data and,com- puter output is contained in the Technical Addendum, available through the City of Fort Collins. Flood Histor Information concerning the historic flooding occurrences in Mail Creek and McClellands Basin is sparce. Because of the lack of development within the boun- daries of the floodplain, few reports were filed that indicated (due to lack of) significant flood damage McCLELLANDS BASIN Bordering the Mail Creek Basin on the north, the McClellands Basin shares with Mail Creek similarities of land use, topography, soils and manmade features which affect drainage. Upstream of Timberline Road, the basin is long and narrow in shape. It is 2.37 miles in length and 6,400 feet wide at its broadest point. It drains 1.75 square miles more or less. The basin originates at an elevation of 5,025 feet above MSL and falls 89 feet to an elevation of 4,936 feet above MSL at Timberline Road. The historic McClellands Basin (see Figure II-1, in back pocket) drained approximately 1,117 acres west of Timerline Road. Land uses were predominately agricultural. West of College Avenue, there are few places where there is a dis- tinct drainage channel. The basin is intersected by the Pleasant Valley and Lake and the New Mercer Irrigation Canals, which were built in the late 1800's and carry approximately 30 cfs and 80 cfs respectively in the vicinity of Harmony Road. There are no wasteways or spill structures in McClellands, so it is highly probable that most storm runoff originating upstream of these canals was diverted to Mail Creek since the construction of the canals. The McClellands Drainage Basin has been experiencing steady development in recent years in the subbasins north of Harmony Road in the City of Fort Collins. Most of the development has been done in accordance with the drainage criteria of Fort Collins, and considerable on -site detention is being created. Development is forthcoming in the section south of Harmony Road, portions of which have been annexed into the City, however, existing land uses in the lower reaches are still agricultural. Manmade features affecting drainage patterns in the McClellands Basin are the Union Pacific and Colorado & Southern Railroads, College Avenue, Harmony Road and the Larimer County No. 2 and New Mercer Canals. The existing and future McClellands Basin are illustrated in Figures II-2 and II-3 (back pocket). MAIL CREEK STUDY REACHES Mail Creek reaches included in this study begin at the confluence with Fossil Creek and extend approximately 3.3 miles upstream to the center of Sec- tion 34. For analysis, study reaches (Figure II-4) were broken out into the following homogeneous segments: Reach IA - Mail Creek from confluence with Fossil Creek to Mail Creek Lane. Reach 1B - Mail Creek Lane to Palmer Drive. Reach 1C - Palmer Drive to U.S. 287 (College Avenue). Reach 1D - U.S. 287 to C & S Railroad. Reach 2A - C & S Railroad to Shields Street. Reach 2B - Shields Street to upstream study limits. �r Reach 3 - New Mercer Canal between Mail Creek and McClellands — tributary. Reach 4A - McClellands tributary from New Mercer Canal to center of Section 34. Reach 4B - McClellands tributary from center of Section 34 to Shields Street. Reach 5 - McClellands tributary from Shields Street to upstream study limits. i 50 EXIST(N' AR �(OPLAINW B V $'tY 'WAR �. xiv FF �y[Yp-}-� /K r1, • I t 1 - 5050 'NOTE'AREA FROM ROAD 70 - -HARMONY MAIL CREEK WAS INCLUDED IN I I DAMAGE ASSESMENT BUT WAS NOT INCLUDED IN THE FLOOD— 5045 —PLAINL_P—LAd—fL—PBOFILE.-------i-- — IMPROVED—._ ---- � — �---- — — — _ -- —r ---� � --�I-- --- r-- . 100 YR. W.S. PROFILE 904CLi I ---- —5035 — — -- I ----- — — - I — I, I -- -- -- a. -- — I — i I I I I i SEE5030 _—.- 1-IL EX STING CHANNE I i 1 5025 0-too 540 10+00 15.00 20.0 0 — . ORSET OTH ROAD 505 -�t- t x 1 ' • �I1�T I p• I I •° • BM 503: r: s'so I----� I'1'�I,. .��• J � .i e�lxl I la I '\'�� ` � \ rren `—"�—� _ Lake Gr I3 3 -- I SHEET 0179_�— SO[, - -� No 1 I c LU N0. �J 1 z f I � o I z 31 C- ---- .z I '•, \ k`s\ap �:; \ _ — I I HARMO Y ROAD - �— SH ET ui "jam / _ cc _ ^.•.-, Al I _ 505 Nt T/ `\ i_ _ 1 "'✓ V _ /� J/ G t S! \ fEK S - 7.- ,, \ - _ 1 , L If 7. \_ - •te r 4950 It J\905 Ise \ a;lOme Gravel i 'NORSET OTH ROAD I. E ----•\ • •� b. .. • a r SUS LI . w . ee s __ 50 2 xl •�: .z \ tl I p REArH2 Yid T E C� •I ` - � Lake Gr ��• ° \ ��`�i '� ._ I •7 ~ � �_\ �.s, " !!'< :ALE 3 � • r— ---- — -- ,< . �. r Me ellan ® RE c I I - I W 'IN HAIR ONY ROAD I �`hoi �HaraoC ��' �� \� I ' ~ •, . —�L� - Y r ; �' I ' •I -� <%• Mar �Yi i,r. abo 4966op •�'Q n K fq �..., rl ...�1...�`_ r � _ —�^ �._✓ J �e� NZ 005 -- ---- s/ 0 1 O i^ '��`'--� 1-..-.% I \ j �''.' ta'�• ra u` L', Pm•t71.er ��� :�i. ; "^ •\ Rcsenair 110 �� • 7\\� %—`' / j \.�•'''.f% \ 'fir <9.6 e 7 or \ — v sL � W 31 INDEX OF IMPROVEMENTS GRASSLINED CHANNEL RECOMMENDED DETENTION POND O STRUCTURAL IMPROVEMENTS Lai " W - Iq C3 a�cf).cn o(aLJJ zQm Q? LJ J� �O cr- J Q- v_ FIGURE LI SHEET 1 n1 1' j^\ .�...��� �;\ r �)i •n\ l � 1 M �- ... � ° �;�.IN.M �nU rr. rE NN .. ��. I. /lim�iitt ,\ n w a q' I I FAAAV L eveuur ..... ... /.....: �. n y : .I .. ........ . .. 4 .: :::.: .'i: •:::�.. •'r ...'•:.L: ... ::.::.::^ � •I I '�4 I UNION I I I �� ....... ,. ,. TIMBFRLIN V' n P r m 7 N >' n c = s r 1 d = g m m m D f Ia � m m 0 0 m D — r P m L 0 cf) MCCLELLANDS' 4 MAIL sCREEK m DRAINAGE STUDY' `' CORNEU CONSUlTINCj COMPANY fT1 �, MAN A(if MtNI .� lNI;INII itINlj — ,— ---- TONING MAP _ x'646 ,!y"r eollltie ". cofox4do 6UV.1 (wl rr''Y I• \ 1 James H. Stewart and Associates, Inc. 1 of 3 Consulting Engineers and Surveyors Laboratory: 214 North Howes Street 301 Lincoln Court P.O. Box 429 P.O. Box 429 Fort Collins, Colorado 80522 Fort Collins, Colorado 80522 (303) 482-9331 (303) 4S"309 DRAINAGE REPORT RANGEVIEW P.U.D. (MAIL CREEK P.U.D.) The Rangeview P.U.D. is a replat of Mail Creek P.U.D.. The Mail Creek P.U.D. had 5.9 acres draining to the detention pond and 1.5 acres flowing overlot to the south. The Rangeview P.U.D. design proposes to drain 3.5 acres to the detention pond and 3.9 acres to the south and into the New Mercer Canal. This will require approval of the irrigation company. Bill Bartran has talked with Louis Swift about putting the water into the New Mercer Canal, and Mr. Swift is in favor of the idea. Draining the 3.9 acres into the canal will slightly relieve the overloaded dedention pond and will get the water away and into Mail Creek before the upstream peaks arrive. It is proposed to carry the run-off into the New Mercer Canal in a 15 inch pipe on a slope of 5 percent. The capacity will be 12 cfs, which will handle the 100 year flow. The north 3.5 acres draining to the detention pond will be carried on the surface, on pavement and concrete pans. The volume flowing to the north pond will be 0.63 acre feet, and the capacity of the pond is approximately 11.5 acre feet. The following two pages of computations show mass diagrams for the two drainage areas of Rangeview. On both the area flowing north and the area flowing south, unrestricted flow will allow about 2/3 of the total run-off to get into the New Mercer Canal and through the pipe to Mail Creek within the first 30 minutes of the storm. We believe that if approval is given by the irrigation company, draining the south 3.9 acres directly into the ditch and into Mail Creek will provide a better and more workable situation, and that this variation from the detention requirement is warranted. G E* A i COMPUTATIONS JameS ri..ZStewart a( Assoc. L Fort Collins, Colorado By: P1 R Date Client: pQT e r 5 o n F ASS O c. Sheet No. z of Chkd By: Date Project p��>��'�t ` "' V• �• Job No. Subject 3.q .cc.cres d�rctinin9 SO,V�ri in 0 NeW /vlercr! L,crnal Zan r n - Rp G = C/. 5 510 e = �. r�� ± %/r.c o con c : Z5 'in, Q2 _ i ci/� 0.5)�l.G��3.9� _ -3 c 5 GJ A 5•Z c S Glrod= 'cFc//3 = /.z5)rro 5)C4.5�(3,9) _ 0.0 C- S (. Z 20 5.2 /2.'C7 30 a-, Z. 10.24 ¢U 3.5 GO Z.G ' 6.34- yU 1.9 4- 6-3 1Z0 (.45 3. y3 1cL0 l.Oi i i 2 Si .30' 0 Z0000 / 0 0 0 0 i Tim c C"U)C Cq to. IS210 1rf4-2b Zo. 4.7 '' 7 1$- S zsoo7' L r 4-4-7 z764�. iMP //2 wt - 7 - i COMPUTATIONS James H. Stewart & Assoc. Fort Collins, Colorado r7 I BY: P Date 1 J g Z Client: —r7PQ �� r5 o— n A5S OC . Sheet No. 3 of 3 Chkd By: 11 Date Project: / 1 a v P 1/if �/ P' V..J7• Job No. Subject .5/Ornk drainaaP_ !'eJOf'I .3.5 acres JraininJc A.104 . .410 f iMe of. cvnc. z 2.S G? 10 GI �U.5) /N1 A 55 D,4'Z4 C /Vj --- TMc ..,'i � I 10 20 30 9t0 �0 QD 1zo lea ,3o0a0 Z0000 10000 Z.3- c-k S. c �S �', 8 c •FS cf cA V= T-e &(IC Q) C.Ls)C•5X3.5� i'. 19 1 S J) tilgts 9.20� 'JcssG 7.66 1�S3Yr 5.G9 ZU¢9Fr U 10 Lo • 30 40 co 90 (zo 14�