HomeMy WebLinkAboutBURNS ANNEXATION AND ZONING - 23 90, A - CORRESPONDENCE - CITY STAFF (4)City of Fort Collins
July 19, 1990
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Water & Wastewater
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to: Tom Peterson, Director of Planning
FROM: Roger Buffington, Systems Engineer 4?L-7
THROUGH: Mike Smith, Director of Water and Wastewater Ut' hies
Jim Hibbard, Distribution & Collection Manager.
RE: Water Service above Elevation 5200
In response to the recent development proposal received from Rex Burns and to
discussions with Planning Department staff, the Water and Wastewater Department
has completed an evaluation of providing water service above elevation 5200. For
the purpose of this proposed development and the surrounding area, the scope of
this analysis has included the area between Harmony Road on the south and County
Road 42C on the north. A determination has been made regarding the water storage
facilities which would be required, and the overall feasibility of providing
service in this vicinity has been reviewed.
One of the initial considerations in evaluating a possible third pressure zone
is the band elevations to be served by the system. The present Foothills Zone
has the capability of adequately serving to Elev. 5200. If a typical pressure
range of 45 to 100 psi is used, t:he corresponding elevations for water service
in the third zone could extend from 5200 to 5315. This would maximize the
utilization of that system. In this case, the band of service is limited by City
Code to Elev. 5250. This creates a situation that utilizes less than half of the
potential of a third pressure zone. From a design standpoint, this is
inefficient and increases the cost per unit of development being served.
For the situation under study, the potential development area which is between
Elev. 5200 and 5250 and which lies withiri the City's water service area is quite
limited. On the west, it is bordered by the Pineridge Open Space and the Dixon
Reservoir. To the south, the boundary between the City and the Fort Collins -
Loveland Water District is located at Horsetooth Road. The remainder of the area
is relatively small with little or no chance of expansion. (See attached map.)
P.O. Box 580 • Pert Collins, CO 80522-0580 • (303) 221-6681
Water Service above Elevation 5200
July 19, 1990
Page 2 of 3
The remaining area which has development potential is approximately 60 to 70
acres. Planning staff has indicated that portions of that area may never
develop; however, from the standpoint of water supply needs, a conservative
approach has been taken in assuming that 70 acres will be developed at 1 unit per
acre. Alternatives for providing water service which have been reviewed include
the following:
Alt 1: In -line booster pump station near Quail Hollow to increase the
pressure for the potential development area.
Alt 2: Pump station and water storage reservoir to meet domestic
demands and provide typical fire flows and fire storage.
Alt 3: Pump station and water storage reservoir to meet domestic
demands, to provide capacity for residential fire sprinkler
systems and to furnish a reduced fire flow and fire storage.
The in -line booster pump alternative was eliminated from consideration for two
major reasons. First, it is not able to provide the level of reliability to meet
the Utility's customers expectations. Secondly, this alternative will not meet
Poudre Fire Authority's requirements which state that all developments served by
municipal or district water distribution systems or located within one mile of
systems capable of supplying required fire flows shall have fire hydrants
installed in the development. The minimum fire flow required from these hydrants
is 500 gpm if residential fire sprinkler systems are provided and 1000 gpm with
no sprinkler systems. (These are minimum requirements and may vary depending
upon density of the development.)
Alternative 2 or 3 will provide an adequate water supply system and will meet PFA
requirements. The only difference in the alternatives from a water supply
standpoint is the volume of storage which is required. In order to provide fire
protection storage and a level of reliability similar to the main distribution
system and the Foothills Pressure Zone, the total water storage requirements and
the preliminary cost estimates for the water storage reservoirs and pressure zone
pump stations are as follows:
Storage Volume Preliminary
Beguirement .gallons Cost Estimate
Alternative 2 170,000 $400,000
Alternative 3 110,000 $310,000
The high cost for providing the water storage and pumping system for a third
pressure zone is caused by the following:
1. It is very costly to construct relatively small storage reservoirs
as compared to large reservoirs which can take advantage of the
economies of scale.
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Water Service above Elevation 5200
July 19, 1990
Page 3 of 3
2. In order to provide adequate pressure at Elev. 5250, the tank must
be constructed at a site with an elevation in excess of 5355. As a
result, access will be more difficult and construction more costly.
In addition, this elevation requirement causes the tank site to be
a significant distance from the developed area which will add
substantially to the water main costs. These costs cannot be
determined until a tank site is identified.
3. Construction of a tank in the Foothills is more costly than typical
construction because of the need to blend the facility into the
surrounding landscape while still providing adequate security in a
remote area.
These cost estimates do not include the cost of land for the storage and pumping
facilities nor the cost of the water mains to interconnect the existing water
distribution system, the pump station, the development area and the water storage
reservoir. Due to the topography in the area, it appears that at least a half
to three -fourths mile of water main will be needed; therefore, the water main
costs will be substantial.
In addition to the high capital costs to initially establish this pressure zone,
the Water Utility has other concerns regarding the development of this system.
The ongoing operation and maintenance effort to ma.inta.in any pressure system with
a level of reliability expected by water customers creates a significant 0 & M
expense. When this level of cost is applied to a relatively small system, the
unit cost per 1000 gallons of water delivered becomes unrealistically high and
difficult to justify.
Small systems also cause concerns regarding water quality. In this case, the
volume of storage for fire protection is a major portion of the total storage.
This creates a situation in which there is very little circulation and turnover
of the water in the reservoir. These circumstances often lead to very low or
nonexistent chlorine residuals which will not meet water quality standards.
For the reasons outlined above, the. Water Utility strongly suggests that
alternatives other than the establishment of a third pressure zone be pursued..
These alternatives might include obtaining water service from the Fort Collins-
Loveland Water District which has a tank at a higher elevation than the City's
Foothills reservoir or not allowing development above the elevation which can be
served by the Foothills Pressure Zone (Elev. 5200).
Attachment
cc-: Rich Shannon
Ken Waido
Kirsten Whetstone
Sherry Albertson -Clark
Roger Frasco
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