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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSPEIGHTS PUD PRELIMINARY AND FINAL - 17 92 A - SUBMITTAL DOCUMENTS - ROUND 1 - TRAFFIC STUDYf
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MEMORANDUM
To: Dana Lockwood, Architect
Fort Collins Staff
From: Matt Delich --�el
Date: March 30, 1992
Subject: Speights PUD traffic study
(File: 9216MEM1)
This memorandum documents the findings of various traffic
analyses related to the Speights PUD in Fort Collins,
Colorado. Speights PUD is a commercial/residential
development located on the east side of Timberline Road
approximately 0.15 miles north of Caribou Road. The site
location is shown in Figure 1. Data used in these analyses
was obtained through field observations, and review of
previous traffic studies performed for projects in this area:
1. Timberline Farm Site Access Study, August 1989
2. Collindale Business Park Site Access Study, July 1988.
The Sunstone subdivision to the east has been developed
with just a few lots either vacant or homes under
construction. There is an elementary school to the east,
along Caribou Road. The Collindale Business Park is west of
the site across Timberline Road. It is largely undeveloped
to date. The Timberline Farm Subdivision is to the south
between Caribou Road and Harmony Road. It, too, is largely
undeveloped. There is a single family detached residential
subdivision to the northeast of the site.
The Speights PUD is a commercial/residential development
as shown in Figure 2. The initial phases include a veterinary
clinic and five single family lots. These uses will likely
be developed in the next year. The veterinary clinic will
gain access from Timberline Road. The five residential lots
will access Stoney Creek Drive to Caribou Road. The parcel
to the south of the veterinary clinic will be developed in the
future. Economic conditions will determine the timing and use
on this parcel. For analysis purposes, this parcel was
assumed to be a small office use. A floor area ratio of 4:1
was assumed. Access would be shared with the veterinary
clinic. This use was included in the long range analysis.
Peak hour traffic counts were obtained at the Timberline/
Caribou and Caribou/Stoney Creek intersections in March, 1992,
as shown in Figure 3. Raw traffic data is provided in
Appendix A. Table 1 shows the peak hour operation at these
two intersections. Calculations forms are provided in
Appendix B. Even though there were no vehicles counted on
some movements, the operational analysis assumed one vehicle
ft
ft
Table 5
2010 Intersection Operation
Level of Service
Intersection AM PM
Timberline/Caribou (signal)
6 Phase B (13.1 S/V) D (26.7 S/V)
6 Phase C (15.5 S/V) C (20.2 S/V)
Caribou/Stoney Creek
NB LT/T/RT A A
SB LT/T/RT A A
EB LT A A
WB LT A A
Timberline/Access
WB RT A A
SITE LOCATION Figure 1
I
Speights P.U.D. N
-"-- 1 /0" 1 - - -
Veterinary
Clinic Single Family ,
Access
Single
Family
CARIBOU ROAD
SUNSTONE DRIVE
SITE PLAN Figure 2
Ili
APPENDIX A
MATTHEW J. DELICH, P.E.
3413 BANYAN AVENUE
LOVELAND, CO 80538
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TABULAR SUMMARY OF VEHICLE CO/U14TS
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MATTHEW J. DELICH, P.E.
3413 BANYAN AVENUE
LOVELAND, CO 80538
TABULAR SUMMARY OF VEHICLE COUNTS
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Observer Date Z 9L Day City F-OR i (20L.(Lt.0 $ R e Right tum
S. StratOM
INTERSECTION OF STONby CrzAND e.Ap-lf30(J Le LeRtum
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APPENDIX,B
fi
1985 HCM: UNSIGN ALIZED INTERSECTIONS Page-1
<YXXiXYXXX X.t X1M:XXYMXXZtYt X'X�.<1:>MZtX'X X1Y>.<X%XXXItYYY: ):Y YX"X M:M M'.XY:YXXX:KXXy
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
AVERAGE RUNNING SPEED. MAJOR STREET_. 45
PEAK HOUR FACTOR ...................... .9
AREA POPULATION ...................... 80000
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET......... caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET....... timberline
NAME OF THE ANALYST .................. mid
DATE OF THE ANALYSIS (mm/dd/yy)._.... 3/23/92
.TIME PERIOD ANALYZED ................. am pm 92 93 95 2010
OTHER INFORMATION....
INTERSECTION TYPE AND CONTROL
---------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERSECTION TYPE: 4-LEG
MAJOR STREET DIRECTION: NORTH/SOUTH
CONTROL TYPE EASTBOUND: STOP SIGN
CONTROL TYPE WESTBOUND: STOP SIGN
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
---------------------------------------------------------------------
EB WB NB SB
---- ---- ---- ----
LEFT 1 46 1 25
THRU 1 1 297 281
RIGHT 1 62 17 1
NUMBER OF LANES AND LANE USAGE
--------------------------------------------------------------------
EB WB NE SB
------- --.-------------------
LANES 2 2 1 1
CAPACITY AND LEVEL -OF -SERVICE Page-3
---------------------------------------------------------------------
POTEN- ACTUAL
FLOW- TIAL MOVEMENT SHARED RESERVE
RATE CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY
MOVEMENT V(pcph) c (pcph) c (pcph) c (pcph) c = c - v LOS
p M SH R SH
------- -------- --------- ------------ ----------- ---
MINOR STREET
EB LEFT 1
260
239
239
238
THROUGH 1
333
324 >
324 >
323
>
RIGHT 1
684
684 >
440
684 > 438
683
>A ..
MINOR STREET
WB LEFT 56
297
289
289
233
C
THROUGH 1
337
329 >
329 >
328
> 6
RIGHT 76
833
833 >
813
833 > 736
757
>A A
MAJOR STREET
S8 LEFT 31
785
785
785
754
A
NB LEFT 1
818
818
618 _
817
A
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
---------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET......
caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH
STREET....
timberlin_
DATE AND TIME OF THE ANALYSIS.....
3/23/92
;�
pm 92 93 95
2010
OTHER INFORMATION....
1985 HCM: UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS Page-1
tXXYXXXZXYXXMxi}'XX�xX<XY:YY:Y«XtXxh:l::f'.X YXR)'R:KxYxv:.'I:YZXxx x:AftKXXYXXxx>:Y XM'.
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
--------------------- ------------------------ —
AVERAGE RUNNING SPEED, MAJOR STREET.. 45
PEAK HOUR FACTOR ..................... .9
AREA POPULATION ...................... 80000
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET......... caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET....... timberline
NAME OF THE ANALYST ................... mid
DATE OF THE ANALYSIS (mm/dd/yy)._.... 3/23/92
TIME PERIOD ANALYZED ................. am m 92 93 95 2010
OTHER INFORMATION....
INTERSECTION TYPE AND CONTROL
-------------------------- -----
INTERSECTION TYPE: 4-LEG
MAJOR STREET DIRECTION: NORTH/SOUTH
CONTROL TYPE EASTBOUND: STOP SIGN
CONTROL TYPE WESTBOUND: STOP SIGN
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
-------------------------- --- ---- ---- -- --- ------ ----- - -- ----
EB WE NB SB
---- ---- ---- ----
LEFT i 21 1
1 61
THRU 1 1 379 385
RIGHT 1 37 65 1
NUMBER OF LANES AND LANE USAGE
---------------------------------------------------------------
E8 WB NB SB
----------------------------
LANES I 2
LANE U_:,*,EE L TC; L 4
CAPACITY AND LEVEL -OF -SERVICE Page-3
POTEN- ACTUAL
FLOW- TIAL MOVEMENT SHARED RESERVE
RATE CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY
MOVEMENT v(pcph) c (pcph) C (pcph) c (pcph) c = c - v LOS
p M SH R SH
------ -------- --------- ------------ ----------- ---
MINOR STREET
EB LEFT
1
158
141
'THROUGH
1
201
187
RIGHT
1
588
588
MINOR STREET
WB LEFT
26
182
168
THROUGH
1
215
199
RIGHT
45
730
730
MAJOR STREET
SB LEFT
75
667
667
NB LEFT
2
716
716
141 140
> 187 > 186 >
> 284 588 > 281 587 >C ..
168 142 D
> 199 > 198 > D
> 682 730 > 636 685 >A A
-667 592 A
716 713 A
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------------------------
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET...... caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.... timberline
DATE .AND TIME OF THE ANALYSIS..... .1/23/92 ; am m 9° 93 95 2010
OTHER INFORMATION....
1985 HCM: UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS Paae-1
XX.X tk1XY:CXXXXXY.YXXYYXXXXJKKYXXYM:YXXX X:C):XYY.XKKYXXY:CXYYXX'A A: f:KYXYXXV:Y>Y. Y:1
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
--------------------------------------------------------------- ----
AVERAGE RUNNING SPEED, MAJOR STREET.. 30
PEAK HOUR FACTOR ..................... .9
AREA. POPULATION ...................... 80000
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET......... caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET....... stoney creek
NAME OF THE ANALYST .................. mid
DATE OF THE ANALYSIS (mm/dd/yy)...... 3/23/92
TIME PERIOD ANALYZED ................. am pm 93 95 2010
OTHER INFORMATION....
INTERSECTION TYPE AND CONTROL
----------------- --------------------------------------------------
INTERSECTION TYPE: 4-LEG
MAJOR STREET DIRECTION: EAST/WEST
CONTROL TYPE NORTHBOUND: STOP SIGN
CONTROL TYPE SOUTHBOUND: STOP SIGN
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
---------------------------------------------------------------------
EB WB NB SB
---- ---- ---- ----
LEFT 11 6 11 1
THRU 20 56 1 2
RIGHT 11 1 _ 41
NUMBER OF LANES AND LANE USAGE .
---------------------------------------------------------------------
EB WB NB SB
------ - ----- ------- -------
LANES 1 1
LANE USAGE LTR LT;:
CAPACITY AND LEVEL -OF -SERVICE Page-3
POTEN- ACTUAL
FLOW- TIAL MOVEMENT SHARED RESERVE
RATE CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY
MOVEMENT v(pcph) c (pcph) c (pcph) c (pcph) c = c - v LOS
p M SH R SH
--------------- --------- ------------ ------------ ---
MINOR STREET
NB LEFT 13 762 728 > 728 > 715 >
THROUGH 1 884 873 > 779 873 > 761 872
RIGHT 4 999 999 > 999 > 995 > ..
MINOR STREET
SB LEFT 1 799 787 > 787 > 786 > A
THROUGH 2 879 868 > 984 868 > 930 866 >A A
RIGHT 50 997 997 > 997 > 947 > A
MAJOR STREET
EB LEFT 13 1000 1000 1000 987 A
WB LEFT 7 1000 1000 1000 993 A
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
-----------------------------------------------------------------
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET...... caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.... stoney cre-k
DATE AND TIME OF THE ANALYSIS..... 3/23/92 am pm 92 93 95 2010
OTHER INFORMATION....
1985 HCM: UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS Page-1
X'XYXYX):XXXMYXtX11t YIkYtY XI:X XXXXIYX>XtY%'XX:KX):X.�.X KX<MXI X.X XY>M:X X>.Y XX IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
INFORMATION
----------------- -------------------------------------------------
AVERAGE RUNNING SPEED, MAJOR STREET.. 30
PEAK HOUR FACTOR ..................... .9
AREA POPULATION ...................... 80000
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET......... caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET,....... stoney creek
NAME OF THE ANALYST.- mid
DATE OF THE ANALYSIS (mm/dd/yy)...... 3/23/92
TIME PERIOD ANALYZED ................. am pm 92 93 95 2010
OTHER INFORMATION....
INTERSECTION TYPE AND CONTROL
INTERSECTION TYPE: 4-LEG
MAJOR STREET DIRECTION: EAST/WEST
CONTROL TYPE NORTHBOUND: STOP SIGN
CONTROL TYPE SOUTHBOUND: STOP SIGN
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
---------------------------------------------------------------------
EB WB NB SE
---- ---- ---- ----
LEFT 41 1 9 2
THRU 71 31 1 1
RIGHT 14 1 1 18
NUMBER OF LANES AND LANE USAGE
---------------------------------------------------------------------
EB WE. NB SE
------- ------- ------- -------
LANES 1
LANE US4CE L"
CAPACITY AND LEVEL -OF -SERVICE Page-3
---------------------------------------------------------------------
POTEN- ACTUAL
FLOW- TIAL MOVEMENT SHARED RESERVE
RATE CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY
MOVEMENT_ v(pcph) c (pcph) c (pcph) c (pcph) c = c - v LOS
p M SH R SH
------ ------- --------- ------------ ------------ ---
MINOR STREET
NB LEFT 11 - 730 698 > 698 > 687 >
.THROUGH 1 826 801 > 726 801 > 712 799 >I
RIGHT 1 996 996 > 996 > 994 >
MINOR STREET
SB LEFT 2 742 718 > 718 > 715 > A
THROUGH 1 819 794 > 951 794 > 925 792 >A A
RIGHT 22 998 998 > 998 > 976 > A
MAJOR STREET
EB LEFT 50 1000 1000 1000 950 A
WB LEFT 1 1000 1000 1000 999 A
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET...... caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.__. stoney creek
DATE AND TIME OF THE ANALYSIS..... 3/23/92 ; am pm 92 93 95 2010
OTHER INFORMATION....
so
counted from these selected movements. Peak hour operation at
these intersections is acceptable. Acceptable operation is defined
as level of service D or better.
Trip generation for the Speights PUD is shown in Table 2.
Land between the Speights PUD and Caribou Road is currently vacant.
While there are no development proposals for this property, it was
assumed to be developed with 16 single family detached dwelling
units. This is also shown in Table 2. This land use was included
in the long range analysis.
Trip distribution for the Speights PUD was based upon the
development projections of the City of Fort Collins and existing
traffic count data. The trip distribution for the commercial uses
was assumed to be 70 percent to/from the north and 30 percent to/
from the south. The trip distribution for the residential uses
was assumed to be 55 percent to/from the north and 45 percent to/
from the south.
Figure 4 shows the 1993 peak hour traffic with development of
the veterinary clinic and the five dwelling units. Background
traffic was factored by 103 percent. Table 3 shows the peak hour
operation at the Timberline/Caribou, Caribou/Stoney Creek, and
Timberline/Access intersections. Calculation forms are provided
in Appendix C. Operation for all movements with stop sign control
is acceptable. The access to Timberline Road is recommended to be
a full -turn intersection at this development/traffic level.
Figure 5 shows the short range (1995) peak hour traffic at the
key intersections with development of the veterinary clinic and
five dwelling units. Figure 5 also reflects partial development
of Timberline Farm Subdivision and Collindale Business -Park. These
non -related developments primarily impact the Timberline/Caribou
intersection. A signal would not be warranted at this intersection
considering these traffic projections. Table 4 shows the peak hour
operation at the key intersections. Calculation forms are provided
in Appendix D. Operation is acceptable except for the left -turns
from Caribou at Timberline. Based upon the 1985 Highway Capacity
Manual (1985 HCM) technique for stop sign controlled intersections,
these left turns are at level of service E. Based upon recent
research, it was found that the 1985 HCI4 capacity technique for
stop sign controlled intersections gives an overstatement of the
level of service. The expected delay to the southbound left turns
would be 14-24 seconds per approach vehicle in the morning peak for
westbound left turns, and 20-31 seconds per approach vehicle in the
afternoon peak'for eastbound and westbound left turns. By other
criteria in the 1985 HCM, the level of service of these left turns
is more appropriately defined as level of service C/D. I have
attached a copy of two research papers discussing this subject in
Appendix E. Much of the data used in my research was obtained in
Fort Collins. The conclusions of my research are supported in a
similar study conducted in Boston, Massachusetts. It is my
conclusion that the level of service E shown in Table 1 should be
tempered when considering the additional operational information
APPENDIX C
1985 HCM: UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS pace-1
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
---------------------------------------------------------------------
AVERAGE RUNNING SPEED, MAJOR STREET.. 45
PEAK HOUR FACTOR ..................... .9
AREA POPULATION ...................... 60000
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET --------- caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET....... timberline
NAME OF THE ANALYST .................. mid
DATE OF THE ANALYSIS (mm/dd/yy)...... 3/23/92
TIME PERIOD ANALYZED. ................
NALYZED................. 0- pm 92 I�%s /95 2010
OTHER INFORMATION.... �/ �/
INTERSECTION TYPE AND CONTROL
------------------- =-------------------------------------------------
INTERSECTION TYPE: 4-LEG
MAJOR STREET DIRECTION: NORTH/SOUTH
CONTROL TYPE EASTBOUND: STOP SIGN
CONTROL TYPE WESTBOUND: STOP SIGN
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
-------- -- - --- - ----- -- ---- ---- ---- — - -- - -- ----- -- -- — ------
EB WB NB BE.
____ ____ ----
LEFT 1 48 1 27
THRU 1 1 308 290
RIGHT 1 66 16
NUMBER OF LANES AND LANE USAGE
--------------------------------------------
c3WE: N& SE.
_______ _______ ______________
CAPACITY AND LEVEL -OF -SERVICE Pace-3
---------------------------------------------------------------------
POTEN- ACTUAL
FLOW- TIAL MOVEMENT SHARED RESERVE
RATE CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY
MOVEMENT v(pcph) c (pcph) c (pcph) ^- (pcph) c = c - v LOS
p M SH R SH
------- -------- -------- ------------ ------------ ---
MINOR STREET
EB LEFT 1 246 224 224 223 C
THROUGH 1 319 310 > 310 > 309 >
RIGHT 1 675 675 > 425 675 > 423 674 >.
MINOR STREET
WB LEFT 59 285 277 277 218 C
THROUGH 1 324 315 > 315 > 314 > B
RIGHT 81 821 621 > 802 821 > 720 740 >A A
MAJOR STREET
SE LEFT 33 773 773 773 740 A
NE LEFT 1 809 809 809 607 A
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
_____________________________________________-----________
NAM° OF THE EAST/WEST STREET ------ caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.... Limberlin-
DAT_ A.0D TIME OF THE ANAL YS I'5..... `_./"' ,/9 am pm 92 95 2010
OTHER INFORMATION_._.
1985 HCM: UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS Page-1
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
---------------------------------------------------------------------
AVERAGE RUNNING, SPEED, MAJOR STREET.. 45
PEAK HOUR FACTOR .....................
.9
AREA POPULATION ......................
80000
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET_ .......
caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.......
timberline
NAME OF THE ANALYST ..................
mid
DATE OF THE ANALYSIS (mm/dd/_yy)......
3/23/92
TIME PERIOD ANALYZED .................
am ISm192 93 95 2010
OTHER INFORMATIOt....
INTERSECTION TYPE AND CONTROL
---------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERSECTION TYPE: 4-LEG
MAJOR STREET DIRECTION: NORTH/SOUTH
CONTROL TYPE EASTBOUND: STOP SIGN
CONTROL TYPE WESTBOUND: STOP SIGN
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
---------------------------------------------------------------------
EB WE NB SE
---- ---- ---- ---
LEFT 1
THRU 1 1 391 398
RIGHT 1 39 68 1
NUMBER OF LANES .AND LANE USAGE
----- -------------------------------------------------------
EE. WE. NE. SH
_____________________-------
LANES
CAPACITY AND LEVEL -OF -SERVICE Page
---------------------------------------------------------------------
POTEN- ACTUAL
FLOW- TI AL MOVEMENT SHAREll RESERVE
RATE CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY
MOVEMENT v(pcph) c (PCPh) c (PCPh) c (Ptah) c = c - v LOS
P M SH R SH
------- -------- -------- ------- --- ------------ ---
MINOR STREET
EB LEFT 1 150 132 132 130
"THROUGH 1 191 176 > 176 > 175
RIGHT 1 578 578 > 270 578 > 267 577 >.
MINOR STREET
WB LEFT 28 169 155 155 127 D
THROUGH 1 202 186 > 186 > 185 > D
RIGHT 48 718 718 > 670 718 > 621 670 >A, A
MAJOR STREET
SB LEFT 79 654 654 654 574 A
NB LEFT 2 705 705 705 702 A
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
---------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET...... caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.... timberline
DATE AND TIME OF THE ANALYSIS. .... 23/92 : an: Pn: 92 ^095 2010
OTHER INFORMATION----
1985 HCM: UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS Pave-1
AY:Y KKIXSY.K F1 a'f:KY.KYi.K I'F F.ii ..Fxx<KI:.F:F2K.K1JFx:t xY t::v•. <.F.x 1:4 x'>cx KF�KxY: Y. Y:Y.:C Y.
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
---------------------------------------------------------------------
AVERAGE RUNNING SPEED, MAJOR STREET.. 30
PEAK HOUR FACTOR ..................... .9
AREA POPULATION ...................... 80000
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET --------- caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET....... stoney creek
NAME OF THE ANALYST .................. mid
DATE OF THE ANALYSIS (mm/dd/yy)----- . 3/23/92
TIME PERIOD ANALYZED ................. am pm 92 a
95 2010
OTHER. INFORMATION....
INTERSECTION TYPE AND CONTROL
------------------------ ---------------------- — ----------- -------
INTERSECTION TYPE: 4-LEG
MAJOR STREET DIRECTION: EASTfWEST
CONTROL TYPE NORTHBOUND: STOP SIGN
CONTROL TYPE SOUTHBOUND: STOP SIGN
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
ER WB Nn SE
____ ____ ____ ----
LEFT 12 6 11 1
THRU 91 SE 1 2
RIGHT 1i 1 _ 45
NUMBER OF LANES AND LANE USAGE
---------------------------------------------------------------------
?E. - WB NE'. SS
------- ------- --- -
LANE
CAPACITY AND LEVEL -OF -SERVICE Page-3
---------------------------------------------------------------------
POTEN- ACTUAL
FLOW- TIAL MOVEMENT SHARED RESERVE
RATE CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY
MOVEMENT v(pcph) c (pcph) c (pcph) c (pcph) c = c - v LOS
p M SH R SH
------- -------- --------- ------------ ------------ ---
MINOR STREET
NB LEFT 13 753 717 > 717 > 104 >
THROUGH 1 880 866 > 769 858 > 751 867 >A
RIGHT 4 999 999 > 999 > 995 > A
MINOR STREET
SB LEFT 1 795 782 > 782 > 781 > A
THROUGH 2 874 863 > 985 66S > 926 860 >A A
RIGHT 55 997 997 > 997, > 942 > A
MAJOR STREET
EB LEFT 15 1000 1000 1000 985 A
WB LEFT 7 1000 1000 1000 993 A.
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
---------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET...... caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.... stoney creek
DATE AND TIME OF THE ANALYSIS..... S/Z3/S2 am Pm 92 95 2010
OTHER INFORMATION....
1985 HCM: UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS rage-1
zxxv.x»::.:*'xxxv:xa:xxxxxxv:�'.v:x.'axxxx axxx.x rxxvxxxxzxxr. x,sxxxxx v:.xxxxxxxxxv: �: x. x.xx
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
_____________________________________________________________________
AVERAGE RUNNING SPEED, MAJOR STREET.. 30
PEAK HOUR FACTOR ..................... .9
AREA POPULATION ...................... 80000
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET......... caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET....... stoney creel:
NAME OF THE ANALYST .................. mid
DATE OF THE ANALYSIS (mm/dd/yy)...... 3/233/�92
TIME PERIOD ANALYZED ................. am lA m192 O95 2010
OTHER INFORMATION_... �/
INTERSECTION TYPE AND CONTROL
--------------------------------------------------------- --- ---
INTERSECTION TYPE: 4-LEG
MAJOR STREET DIRECTION: EAST/WEST
CONTROL TYPE NORTHBOUND: STOP SIGN
CONTROL TYPE SOUTHSOUND: STOP SIGN
TRAFFIC VOLUMES -
________________________________________________________________
ES WE 114B S6
____ ____ ____ ----
LEFT 45 1 9
THRU 13 32 1
RIGHT 14 1 21
NUMBER OF LANES AND LANE USAGE
---------------------------------------------------------------
EE WE. NE, SB
-------------- ------- -------
LANES
CAPACITY AND LEVEL-OF-`_'ERVICE ?age-3
_____________________________________________________________________
POTEN- ACTUAL
FLOW- TIAL MOVEMENT SHARED RESERVE
RATE CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY
MOVEMENT v(pcph) c (pcph) a (pcph) c (pcph) c = f - v LOS
p M SH R SH
_______ ________ _____________________ ____________ ---
MINOR STREET
NB LEFT
THROUGH
RIGHT
MINOR STREET
SB LEFT
'THROUGH
RIGHT
MAJOR STREET
EB LEFT
Wb LEFT
11 719
683
1 618
791
1 996
996
2 734
708
1 611
784
26 998
998
55 1000
1000
1 1000
1000
> 683 > 672 > A
> 713 791" > 699 790 >.'
> 996 > 994 >
> 708 > 706 > A
> 955 784 > 925 733 >A A
> 998 > 973 > A
1000 945 A
1000 999 A
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
i------------------------------------- ________________________________
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET...... caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.... stoney creek
OA.TE AND TIME OF THE A.NALYSIS..... 3/23/92 : am pm S2 _095 2010
OTHER INFORMATION....
1965 HCM: UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS Page-1
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
--------------------------------------------------- -------------
AVERAGE RUNNING SPEED, MAJOR STREET.. 45
PEAK HOUR FACTOR ..................... .9
AREA POPULATION ...................... 60000
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET......... access
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET....... timberline
NAME OF THE ANALYST .................. mid
DATE OF THE ANALYSIS (mm/dd/yy)...... 3/23/92
TIME PERIOD ANALYZED ................. a Pm 9 93 95 2010
OTHER INFORMATION....
INTERSECTION TYPE AND CONTROL
------- ----------------------------------------------------------
INTERSECTION TYPE: T-INTERSECTION
MAJOR STREET DIRECTION: NORTH/SOUTH
CONTROL TYPE WESTBOUND: STOP SIGN
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
---------------------------------------------------------------------
EB WE; NB SE
---- ---- ---- ----
LEFT -- 1 tE 4
THRU -- !. 072 316
RIGHT -- 3 2 18•
NUMBER OF LANES
--- - ---- ------ ------------ - --------- -- -- - - ------- ---- - ----- - - -
EB WB NS SE.
-------------- ------- -------
LANES. -- i '
CAPACITY AND LEVEL -OF -SERVICE pane-3
---------------------------------------------------------------------
POTEN- ACTUAL
FLOW- TIAL MOVEMENT. S4ARED RESERVE
RATE CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY
MOVEMENT v(pcph) c (pcph) c (pcph) c (pcph) c = c - v LOS
p M SH R SH
------- -------- -------- ------------ ------------ ---
MINOR STREET
WS LEFT 1 256 255 > 255 > 253
> 509 > 504
RIGHT 4 764 764 > 764 > 761 > A
MAJOR STREET
SB LEFT 5 726 726 726 721 A
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET...... access
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.... timberline ���
DATE AND TIME OF THE ANALYSIS..... 3/23/92 em Pm 9'J 9195 2010
OTHER INFORMATION.... -)
1985 HCM: UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS Page-1
».x rxr»:xrr»:xr:r.x»x:xxxxr:x.crrx.r.xr:xxxxr».rxr:rr.xxr..rr:xxxrrxxx»: »:xxx»:.r r»: r. x. �:x r:r
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
---------------------------------------------------------------------
AVERAGE RUNNING SPEED, MAJOR STREET.. 45
PEAK
HOUR FACTOR .....................
.9
AREA
POPULATION
......................
80000
NAME
OF
THE
EAST/WEST STREET.........
access
NAME
OF
THE
NORTH/SOUTH STREET.......
timberline
NAME
OF
THE
ANALYST ..................
mid
DATE
OF
THE
ANALYSIS (mm/dd/yy)......
3/23/92
TIME PERIOD ANALYZED .................
am pm 92( a 2010
��//
OTHER INFORMATION....
INTERSECTION TYPE AND CONTROL
---------------------------------------------------------
INTERSECTION TYPE: T-INTERSECTION
MAJOR STREET DIRECTION:
NORTH/SOUTH
CONTROL TYPE WESTBOUND:
STOP SIGN
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
_________________________________________________________
EB W6
NB SE�
LEFT -- _
16 3
THRU -- 2
429 461
RIGHT -- 4
1 18
NUMBER OF LANES
---------------------------------------------------------------------
EE, WB NE: _..
------- ------- -------
LANES -- 1 1
CAPACITY AND LEVEL -OF -SERVICE Page-3
_____________________________________________________________________
POTEN- ACTUAL
FLOW- TIAL MOVEMENT SHARED RESERVE
RATE CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY
MOVEMENT v(pcph) c (pcph) c (pcph) c (pcph) c = c - v LOS
p M SH R SH
------- ------ ---------------- ------------ ---
MINOR STREET
WB LEFT 2 169 168 > 168 > 166 > '`
> 343 > 336
RIGHT 5 714 714 > 714 > 709 > A
MAJOR STREET
j SB LEFT 4 678 678 678 675 A
i
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
------------------------------- ------------------
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET...... access
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.... timberline
DATE AND TIME OF THE ANALYSIS..... 3/23/92 ; a pR 92 93 95 2010
OTHER INFORMATION....
APPENDIX D
1995 HCM: UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS face-1
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
---------------------------------------------------------------------
AVERAGE RUNNING SPEED, MAJOR STREET.. 45
PEAK HOUR FACTOR ..................... .9
AREA POPULATION ...................... 80000
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET......... caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET ------- timberline
NAME OF THE ANALYST .................. mid'
DATE OF THE ANALYSIS (mm/dd/yy)...... 3/23/92
TIME PERIOD ANALYZED ................. am pm 92 93 Q 2010
OTHER INFORMATION ....
INTERSECTION TYPE AND CONTROL
---------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERSECTION TYPE: 4-LEG
MAJOR STREET DIRECTION: NORTH/SOUTH
CONTROL TYPE EASTBOUND: STOP SIGN
CONTROL TYPE WESTBOUND: STOP SIGN
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
-------------------- --------------------------------------
EB WP. N5 SE.
LEFT --14 --74 --66 --34
TH RU 2 6 326 307
RIGHT 19 96 25 46
NUMBER OF LANES AND LANE USAGE
---------------------------------------------------------------
EB WE. NB SE.
------- ------- ------- -------
LANES 2 'I
CAPACITY AND LEVEL -OF -SERVICE Page-3
---------------------------------------------------------------------
POTEN- ACTUAL
FLOW- TIAL MOVEMENT SHARED RESERVE
RATE CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY
MOVEMENT v(pcph) c (pcph) c (pcph) C (pcph) c = c - v LOS
p M SH R SH
-------------- ------- ----------- ------------ ---
MINOR STREET
EB LEFT
17
172
137
THROUGH
2
248
224
RIGHT
23
636
636
MINOR STREET
WB LEFT
90
202
177
THROUGH
7
243
219
RIGHT
120
798
798
MAJOR STREET
SB LEFT
42
747
747
NS LEFT
81
743
743
137 120
> 224 > 221
> 541 636 > 515 613 >,.
14—y4
177 86 E
> 219 > 212 > C
> 693 798 > 566 679 >A A
747 706 A
743 662 A
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
- -- --- --- ------ --- --------- ---------- ------ -----------------
NA.ME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET ...... caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.... timberlin.
DATE AND TIME OF THE ANALY=:`..... 3/23/92 am pm 92 9` O _'010
OTHER. INFORMATION....
1985 HCM: UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS Page-1
XZXZ:I.ZXXf ZT�".!;ZZZ!!Z.TY.XZ'X YXy;F41:.TT ZZZZZCXX X.Y.ZZ'a.Z XZ'1i Z, Z; Z;!T Z-!1TNtY:!"I. Y,Z Y'f
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
AVERAGE RUNNING SPEED, MAJOR STREET.. 45
PEAK HOUR FACTOR ..................... .9
AREA POPULATION ...................... 80000
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET ......... caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET....... timberline
NAME OF THE ANALYST .................. mid
DATE OF THE ANALYSIS (mm/dd/yy)...... 3/23/92
TIME PERIOD ANALYZED ................. am Pm 92 93 95 2010
OTHER INFORMATION....
INTERSECTION TYPE AND CONTROL
----- ----- -- - ------------ ------------------ -------------- --
INTERSECTION TYPE: 4-LEG
MAJOR STREET DIRECTION:.NORTH/SOUTH
CONTROL TYPE EASTBOUND: STOP SIGN
CONTROL TYPE WESTBOUND: STOP SIGN '
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
EB WB NE SS
---- ---- ---- ----
LEFT 45 40 16 100
THRU 6 2 414 422
RIGHT 61 60 96 13
NUMBER OF LANES ANO LANE USAGE
------------------------------------------------------- ----
EB WE; NE: se.
------- ------- ------- -------
LANES
CAPACITY AND
LEVEL -OF -SERVICE
Page-3
"
POTEN-
ACTUAL
FLOW-
TIAL
MOVEMENT
SHARED
RESERVE
RATE
CAPACITY
CAPACITY
CAPACITY
CAPACITY
MOVEMENT
v(pcph)
c (pcph)
c (Pcph) c
(pcph)
c = c - v LOS
-------
P
-------- ---------
M
------------
SH
------------
R SH
---
MINOR STREET
21-31
EB LEFT
55
112
87
87
32. `
'THROUGH
7
152
126 >
128 >
121
RIGHT
75
555
555 >
428 555 >
346 481 >.
MINOR STREET
y 0-30
WB LEFT
49
119
89
89
40 E
THROUGH
2
164
139 >
139 >
136 > D
RIGHT
73
684
684 >
607 684 >
531 611 >A A
MAJOR STREET
SB LEFT
122
609
609
609
487 A
NB LEFT
22
674
674
674
652 A
IDENTIFYING
INFORMATION
---------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME OF THE
EAST/WEST STREET.,...,
caribou
NAME OF THE
NORTH/SOUTH
STREET..._
timberline
DATE AND TIME
OF THE
ANALYSIS.._._
S/23/92
; am Fm 92
93 02010
OTHER INFORMATION_._.
N M
provided above. In my judgment, the left -turn exits from Caribou
are in the level of service C/D category.
Figure 6 shows the long range peak hour traffic at full
development of the Speights PUD as well as other nearby properties
mentioned earlier. These traffic projections would relate to a
year 2010 forecast. At this level of traffic, a signal would
become warranted at the Timberline/Caribou intersection. The need
for this signal would be between 1995 and 2010. Traffic should be
monitored to determine when the signal warrants are met. Table 5
shows the peak hour operation at the key intersections.
Calculation forms are provided in Appendix F. With six phase
operation (C = 100), the through traffic on Timberline Road was at
level of service D. Since Timberline is classified as a major
arterial, adjustments were made to achieve level of service C.
This was accomplished with eight phase operation (C = 120).
With the projected through traffic on Timberline Road, left -
turn exits from the Speights access would be unacceptable, even
considering the above research and the availability of gaps that
would occur due to signals on Timberline Road. Therefore, it is
recommended that this intersection be changed to right-in/right-
out when unacceptable operation occurs for a number of hours during
the day. The Caribou/Stoney Creek intersection will operate
acceptably with stop sign control.
1985 HCM: UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS Pace-1
YYYYYA..YXYY I:Y YYYYtitYYXX I.�:YYXY'I:i'YY:XYY.Y.Yf_Y.X.YYV:X YYXYY:YMz.Y T'.XY:1; ]. i.i 4YY.Y Y::K Y'♦
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
---------------------------------------------------------------------
AVERAGE PUNNING SPEED, MAJOR STREET.. 30
PEAK
HOUR FACTOR .....................
.9
AREA
POPULATION ......................
80000
NAME
OF THE EAST/WEST STREET.........
caribou
NAME
OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.......
stoney creek
NAME
OF THE ANALYST ..................
mid
DATE
OF THE ANALYSIS (mm/dd/yy)....._
3/23/92.
TIME PERIOD ANALYZED ................. am pm 92 93 02010
OTHER INFORMATION....
INTERSECTION TYPE AND CONTROL
-------- --------------------------------------------
INTERSECTION TYPE: 4-LEG
MAJOR STREET DIRECTION: EAST/WEST
CONTROL TYPE NORTHBOUND: STOP SIGN
CONTROL TYPE SOUTHBOUND: STOP SIGN
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
---------------------------------------------------------
ES W8 NE, SB
---- ---- ---- ----
LEFT 7 53
THRU 28 77 1 2
RIGHT 20 1 _ 48
NUMBER OF LANES AND LANE USAGE
EB WE NE, SB
------- ------- ------- -------
LANES
CAPACITY AND LEVEL -OF -SERVICE Page-3
---------------------------------------------------------------------
POTEN- ACTUAL
FLOW- TIAL MOVEMENT SHARED RESERVE
RATE CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY
MOVEMENT v(pcph) c (pcph) c (pcph) C (pcph) c = c - v LOS
p M SH R SH
----- -------- --------- ----------- ------------ ---
MINOR STREET
NB LEFT 65 714 678 > 678 > 613 >
THROUGH 1 844 832 > 692 832 > 622 630 >A
RIGHT 4 998 998 > 998 > 994 > A
MINOR STREET
S6 LEFT 1 754 741 > 741 > 739 > A
THROUGH 2 833 821 > 961 821 > 919 819 >A A
RIGHT 59 996 996 > 996 > 937 > A
MAJOR STREET
EB LEFT 16 1000 1000 1000 964 A
WB LEFT 9 1000 1000 1000 991 A
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------------------------
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET...... caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.... stoney cre--'
DATE AND TIME OF THE .ANALYSIS._... S/23/9[ am pm 9_' 9'' 9� 2010
OTHER INFORMATION.._.
1985 HCM: UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS Page-1
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
---------------------------------------------------------------------
AVERAGE RUNNING SPEED, MAJOR STREET.. 30
PEAK HOUR FACTOR ..................... .9
AREA POPULATION ...................... 60000
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET......... caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET....... stoney creek
NAME OF THE ANALYST... ............... mid
DATE OF THE ANALYSIS (mm/dd/yy)...... 3/23/92
TIME PERIOD ANALYZED. ................ am a
92 93(D 2010
OTHER INFORMATION....
INTERSECTION TYPE AND CONTROL
---------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERSECTION TYPE: 4-LEG
MAJOR STREET DIRECTION: EAST/WEST
CONTROL TYPE NORTHBOUND: STOP SIGN
CONTROL TYPE SOUTHBOUND: STO? SIGN
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
EB WB NB 56
---- ---- ---- ----
LEFT 46 1 36
THRU 95 46 1 1
RIGHT 61 1 1 22
NUMBER OF LANES AND LANE USAGE
---------------------------------------------------------------------
EB WB NS SS
------- ------- ------- -------
LANES 1 1 1 i
LAN- (�SA.GE LTR
CAPACITY AND LEVEL -OF -SERVICE Page-3
---------------------------------------------------------------------
POTEN- ACTUAL
FLOW- TIAL MOVEMENT SHARED RESERVE.
RATE CAPACITY CAPACITY CAP -.CITY CAPACITY
MOVEMENT v(pcph) c (Pcph) c (pcoh) c (ccph) c = c - v LOS
p M SH R SH
------- -------- --------- ------------ ------------ ---
MINOR STREET
NS LEFT 44 659 625 > 625 > 581 > ^
.THROUGH 1 756 729 > 633 729 > 586 727
RIGHT 1 954 954 > 954 > 952 >
MINOR STREET
SB LEFT 2 651 626 > 626 > 624'> A
THROUGH 1 727 701 > 937 701 > 907 700 >A A
RIGHT 27 997 997 > 997 > 971 > A
MAJOR STREET
EB LEFT 59 1000 1000 1000 941 A
WB LEFT 1 9S9 989 989 988 A
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
---------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET...... caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.__. stoney creel: O
DATE AND TIME OF THE ANALYSIS.. . 3/23/92 : am 92 95 9`` 010
OTHER INFORMATION....
1985 HCM: UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS Page-1
Y YY W.I:YW.Y YYYYYYYYYWYWYA:YY};YyWYWKWtYRW.WW.WWWYX-YYY.>YYYyW}"Y .AX }.XYZWYYWY:W3X"}: -
CAPACITY AND
_______________________
LEVEL -OF -SERVICE
_ __
Page-3
________________
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
I
POTEN-
ACTUAL
—---------------------------------------
---------------- ------
FLOW- TIAL
MOVEMENT
SHARED
RESERVE
RATE CAPACITY
CAPACITY
CAPACITY
CAPACITY
AVERAGE RUNNING SPEED, MAJOR STREET..
45
MOVEMENT
v(pcph) c (pcph)
c (pcph)
c (pcph)
c = c - v LOS
M
SH
R SH
PEAK HOUR FACTOR .....................
.9 I
------ -- -----
--------- ------------
------------ ---
AREA POPULATION. .....................
80000
MINOR STREET
-
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET ---------
access
WB LEFT
1 196
195 >
195
> 194 >
>
427
> 422
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.......
timberline -
RIGHT
4 707
707 >
707%
> 703 > A
NAME OF THE ANALYST ..................
i
mid
MAJOR STREET
DATE OF THE ANALYSIS (mm/dd/yy)......
3/23/92
SB LEFT
5 672
672
672
667 A
TIME PERIOD ANALYZED .................
(9 pm 92 93 95 2010
-
OTHER INFORMATION.._..
IDENTIFYING
INFORMATION
INTERSECTION TYPE AND CONTROL
--------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------- ---------
— ---_ ------------------------
NAME OF THE
EAST/WEST STREET......
access
-
INTERSECTION TYPE: T-INTERSECTION
NAME OF THE
DATE AND TIME
NORTH/SOUTH STREET....
OF THE ANALYSIS.....
timbertina
3/23/92
_
:am pm
92 93 95 2010
'
OTHER INFORMATION_...
MAJOR STREET DIRECTION: NORTH/SOUTH
CONTROL TYPE WESTBOUND: STOP SIGN
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
-------------- ------------------------------------------------
ES W8 Ng SE:
LEFT -- 1 18 e
THRU -- 2 436 383
RI CH i -- 3 L 1;
NUMBER OF LANES
-------------------------------------------------------
----
EB WB NP
SE.
.
_______ _______ _______
LANES __ 1
_______
1
1985 HCM: UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS Page-1
.'«:«:r axx»:xxrxsxsxxxxsxxxxsxsysxs»:sxx x'sxe»:»:s xxxsxsxx»x ».sx»-: ssn»:xxxxsy:»:»:»:
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
-------------------------------------- -------------- --------
AVERAGE RUNNING SPEED, MAJOR STREET_. 45
PEAK HOUR FACTOR ..................... .9
AREA POPULATION ...................... 80000
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET......... access
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET....... timberline
NAME OF THE ANALYST .................. mid
DATE OF THE ANALYSIS (mm/dd/yy)...... 3/23/92
TIME PERIOD ANALYZED ................. am p� 92 93 95 2010
OTHER INFORMATION....
INTERSECTION TYPE AND CONTROL
---------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERSECTION TYPE: T-INTERSECTION
MAJOR STREET DIRECTION: NORTH/SOUTH
CONTROL TYPE WESTBOUND: STOP SIGN
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
---------------------------------------------------------------------
ES WB NE. SE;
---- ---- ---- ---
LEFT -- 2 18 _
THRU -- 2 518 533
RIGHT -- a 1 13
NUMBER OF LANES
---------------------------------------------------------------------
EE WE. NB SE.
------- ------ ------ -----
LANES -- i 1 1
CAPACITY AND LEVEL -OF -SERVICE Page-3.
- ---- - -------- --- - -- --- -------- -------- -- ------ -- - ----------
POTEN- ACTUAL
FLOW- TIAL MOVEMENT SHARED RESERVE
FATE CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY
MOVEMENT v(pcph) c (pcph) c (pcoh) c (pcph) c = c - v LOS
p M SH R SH
i
------ ------- -------- ----------- ------------ ---
MINOR STREET
WB LEFT 2 127 126 > 126 > 124 >
> 271 > 263
RIGHT 5 634 634 > 634 > 629 >
MAJOR STREET
SB LEFT 4 603 603 603 599 A
I
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
-------------------------------------------------------------
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET...... access
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.... timberline
DATE AND TIME OF THE ANALYSIS..... 3/23/92 ; an, a 92 93 G2010
OTHER INFORMATION....
I
APPENDIX E
'pip
s, f
ISkin
INTI'IZNI(A.►NTAIN SI C"11ON
Raw, IDAHO -- ___ —JULY 15-18, 1990
Compendium of
Technical Papers
Institute Of Transportation Engineers
43rd Annual Meeting
Boise, Idaho
July 15-189 1990
Intersection Delay At Unsignalized Intersections
Matthew J. Delich, P.E.
Private Consultant
Loveland, Colorado
ABSTRACT
The technique described in The High
Capacity Manual, Special Report 209, Chapter
10, Unsignalized Intersections relates a calcu-
lated reserve capacity to level of service to a
very unspecific description of expected delay.
The signalized intersection technique in the
Highway Capacity Manual relates level of
service to a range of stopped delay per vehicle.
It would seem to be consistent to relate level
of service at an unsignalizal intersection to a
range of actual delay per approach vehicle.
This research provides some limited data on
intersection delay related to the calculated
reserve capacity at selected T-intersections. At
the time traffic volumes were collected, inter-
section delays were also obtained for selected
movements. The intersection delay technique
is described in the Manual of Traffic Engineer-
ing Studies, nE,1976, Chapter 8. By compar-
ing the calculated reserve capacity using the
counted traffic volumes to the observed aver-
age delay per approach vehicle, a table of
delays per approach vehicle could be deter-
mined. This, in turn, could be plotted to
determine a range of delay given a calculated
level of service.
INTRODUCTION
The means of evaluating the operation at an
unsignalized intersection is by determining the
level of service. The procedure in the 1985
Highway Capacity Manual (IICM) is primarily
145
taken from a German document (reference 1),
which uses gaps in The major traffic steam
utilized by vehicles cnw%ing or turning through
That steam.
In the IICM, the Ievcl of sei vice is related to
vehicle delay. this is especially true in the
evaluation nt a sigmdind intersection. 1lowev-
cr, in the case of an unsignalized intersection,
level of service is related to a nebulous mea-
sure of delay that can mean different things na
different people.
RFSGItCI1 OBJECI'I VES
This research was undertaken to relate level of
service to a definitive range of vehicle delay
for the minor street tndlic now. The objec.
lives of the research were:
Compare the level of service (reserve
capacity) to a range of vehicle delay, in
seconds, for the stopped traffic on the
minor street.
Determine a curve which best de-
scribes than range of vehicle delay.
RESEARCH APPROACH AND LIMITA.
'PIONS
'traffic counts were couducled at a number of
stop sign umtrolled intersections in Foil
Collins, Colorado and Cheyenne, Wyoming.
'Rrese volumes were used to determine reserve
capacity in passenger cars per hour (pcph)
Intersection Delay At Unsignalized Intersections
according to procedures documented in the
TICK Ifighway capacity software developed
by the Federal highway Administration, U.S.-
D.O.T. was used to petiorm these calculations.
Along with the trallic volumes, vehicle delay
was measured for each approach vehicle
according to proccduacs described in Chapter
8, "Intersection Delays," Manual of T'rallic
Enzinccrinc Studies.
Due to change% in critical gap size due to
speed, number or Innes on the major street,
and number of legs nl the intersection, only-I'-
inlerseclions were evaluated. Fur0rcr, in all
cases, the major succt was live lanes (4
through lanes and nue left -tun Inns) and The
speed limit on the major steel wits 35 mph.
INTERSECTION DELAY S I'UI)Y
Al the time traffic vulumcs were obtained at
each of the intersections, traffic delays were
also obtained for both right- and left -turning
vehicles from The minor street. The methodol-
ogy used was a procedure which involved
counting the number of vehicles occupying an
intersection approach (right- or left -turn lanes
constitute two approaches) at successive time
intervals for the observation period. Tlic
successive time interval selected was every 15
seconds. Each successive count represented
an instantaneous density or number of vehicles
occupying the intersection approach per time
interval. These counts were accompanied by
total volume counts of each approach. The
average delay per vehicle in each approach can
be expressed by:
D = Nt/V
where:
1) = Average delay per approach vehicle
N = 'Total density roont, or The sum of vehi-
cles observed dutimg the petiodic density
counts each l seconds
l = Time intervals between .density obscrva-
lions (15 seconds)
146
V = Total volume entering the ap-
proach during the study period.
A total of 61 fifteen minute observations were
conducted. The average delay per approach
vehicle for both right and left turns for each
observation was tabulated. The calculated
delays were rounded to the nearest whole
second. The calculated delay per approach
vehicle for right turns ranged from 2 seconds
to 29 seconds. The mean was calculated at 9.9
seconds. The calculated delay per approach
vehicle for left turns ranged from 6 seconds to
105 seconds. 'Ile mean was calculated at 27T
seconds.
LEVEL OF SERVICE CALCULATION
Using the same 15 minute periods from the
intersection delay study portion of this re-
search, level of service calculations were per-
formed. Since the level of service calculation
requires hourly traffic, the volumes for each 15
minute period was factored by four. This not
only gives an hourly volume, but also assumes
a peak hour factor of 1.0.
Reserve capacity in passenger cars per hour
(pcph) was tabulated for the right turns and
left turns for each observation. The calculated
reserve capacities ranged from 36 to 882 pcph
for the right turns. The mean was calculated
at 565.5 pcph. Most of the calculated levels of
service were in the A category (> 400 pcph).
The calculated reserve capacities ranged from -
75 to 241 pcph for the left turns. The mean
was calculated at 60.9 pcph. Most of the
calculated levels of service were in the r
category (IM-21N) pcph), E category (04(),
pcph), and F category (< 0 pcph).
ANALYSIS
Using the output data for right turns and left
tunas from the delay study and the capacity
study, each corresponding observation point
was plotted and least squares graphical analysis
was performed.
Figure 1 shows the plot of calculated reserve
capacity versus calculated delay per approach
vehicle for the right turns. The results of the
graphical analysis are also plotted. By calculat-
ing confidence interval as a range of delay per
approach for each calculated reserve capacity,
a reasonable prediction of delay can be made.
For example, a calculated reserve capacity of
400 pcph would yield a delay per right -turn
approach vehicle of 10-15
seconds.
Figure 2 shows the plot of calculated reserve
capacity versus calculated delay per approach
vehicle for left turns. 7hc results of the
graphical analysis are also plotted. Using The
confidence interval, a prediction of the range
of delay can be made. I lowe ver, the data for
the left turns is all in The AW to +200 range
of values. Therefore, the delay for left turns
is only valid for reserve capacitics at The lower
end of the style using The data considered in
this study. For example, a calculated reserve
capacity of 100 pcph would yield a delay per
Icft-turn approach vehicle of 12-22 seconds.
The sire of this range indicates that more data
is needed to reduce the prediction range.
CONCLUSIONS
Given the limited data obtained (61 observa-
tions), it appears as though the methodology
can give a reasonable indication of the range
of delay for vehicles entering a street at a stop
sign controlled T-intersection. flowever, more
data is needed to fill in gaps:
Data is needed at intersections where
the right turns operate at levels of
service B, C, D, E
Data is needed at intersections where
the left turns operate at levels of ser-
vice A, B, C.
At a number of the analyzed intersections,
there were signals upstream from the analyzed
intersections. Some of Ihese signals were as
147
District 6 1990 Annual Meeting
close as 1/4 mile away. 7Jncre was no signal
progression pattern on the major street.
However, it was noticed that both operation
and delay were influenced by vehicle queues
created by the signals on the main street. This
was not accounted for in any of the calcula-
tions or analyses. An effort should be made to
select intersections which are not affected by
main street signals.
llie statistical analysis on this data and addi-
tional data should be much more rigorous than
that used in this analysis. 'Ida curves devel-
oped using all die data should Ix: malhennali-
caly derived and adequately tested using
ar:ecpicd stalislicai prarlires.
'Ilse data presented is only for a T-intersection
with a four -tune (plus Icfl-turn lane) main
sttect with a poslrxl slaxd of 35 mph. Dala
should also be collected al a number of main
street postal speeds (45 nnph and 55 mph).
Dala should also lie collected for a T-intersec-
liun on a two-lane sheet at various panted
spew limits.
If the additional data and analyses for a T-
intersection point toward the validity of this
approach, then similar data should
be collected and analyses performed at four -
leg intersections.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Box, Paul D. and Joseph C. Oppenlander,
PhD. Manual of Traffic I incering Studies,
41h Fdilion. Arlington, Virginia: Institute of
Transportation Enginects, 1976, Pgs. IIKrl 12.
Ross, Roger P. el al. Ilighwav G•macily
Manual, Slnccial Repurl 2(k). Washinglon,
D.C.: Trauslurrtalion Rcseatch Board, 1985.
Chapter 11).
REFERENCE
1. Werkbi ll for Lichisigualanhhgen all I.and-
slrussenAusgubc 1972', Puaschungsgescllschufl
Intersection Delay Al Unsignallzed Intersections
fur ilex Strasscnwcacn, Kohn, Germany (1972).
148
.aiar.:iYS#f..r' «�d.:e4i.Nic•*:Iw+, - - _ - r.;•-.+dw�n:ik".".,:s�".%9�i' 3r".we.i�+.""'",
District D 10DO Annual Meeting
RESERVE CAPACITY Ipephl
COMPARISON OF RESERVE CAPACITY AND DELAY
FOR RIGHT TURNS AT A T-INTERSECTION Flyer. 1
149
Intersection Delay At Unsignallzed intersections
10 -
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00
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-It
RESERVE CAPACITY Ipephl
COMPARISON OF RESERVE CAPACITY AND DELAY
FOR LEFT TURNS AT A T-INTERSECTION .. Flpm• _
150
A METHODOLOGY FOR USING DELAY STUDY DATA
TO ESTIMATE TUE EXISTING AND FUTURE LEVEL OF SERVICE
AT UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS
By Harni Heffron (A)a and Georgy Bezkorovainy (M)b
INTRODUCTION
The level of service at unsignalized intersections is
often overstated by the 1985 H1511w87 CapaClty
Manual (HCH) methodology. The HCH analysis for
unsignalized intersections may show a LOS E or LOS F
operation with lengthy delays and, presumably, long
queues. However, from field observation, the
intersection functions relatively well with short
queues and minor delays on the approaches controlled
by STOP signs and no delays to mainline traffic. Many
reviewing agencies require the use of the HCH
methodology to determine level of service. However,
HCH states that "because the methodologies (for
calculating unsignalized level of service] result in a
qualitative evaluation of delay, it is also
recommended, if possible, that some delay data be
collected. This will allow for a better
quantification and description of existing operating
conditions at the location under study." HCH does
not, however, include a methodology to relate delay
study results for an unsignalized intersection with a
level of service designation.
HCM defines the level of service of an unsignalized
intersection using "reserve capacity", an
analytically -defined variable that is not easily
field -verified. The procedure is based on the German
method of capacity determination at rural
intersections. This method has not been extensively
validated or calibrated for U.S. conditions., nor does
it estimate delay in quantitative terms.l
This paper presents a methodology to use delay study
data to determine the existing level of service and to
estimate future operating conditions at unsignalized
intersections. In developing the methodology, delay
studies were performed at more than 50 unsignalized
T-intersections in eastern and central Massachusetts.
Minor approaches of these intersections were
controlled by stop signs, yield signs and uncontrolled
(implied yield). The results of these delay studies
will also be compared to the delay calculated using
the ITCH unsignalized intersection analysis.
This paper relies on the existing HCH methodology as
the basis to estimate existing and future level of
service from delay data. Until changes are made in
the ITCH procedure, the existing HCH methodology for
unsignalized intersections will continue to be
modified to yield results that better approximate
existing and future conditions.
a Transportation Engineer
Bruce Campbell 6: Associates, Boston HA
b Vice President
Bruce Campbell 6 Associates, Boston MA
UNSICNALIZED INTERSECTION DELAY
Delay was adopted as a measure of effectiveness for
signalized intersections in the 1985 HCH for many
reasons; two reasons are that the concept of delay is
understood by the user community and delay can be
measured in the field.3 The application of delay
for unsignalized intersections should follow this same
reasoning. The.Xeserve capacity is related to
average vehicle delay using the following equation
from the ITE Handbook2:
d — 1 (1)
(a - b)
d — average delay
a — service rate
b — side -street arrival rate
Recognizing that capacity is the service rate and
volume is the arrival rate at an unsignalized
Intersection, this formula shows that the average
vehicle delay is the reciprocal of reserve capacity.
The average seconds of delay per vehicle is calculated
using the following equation:
Average Delay (see/veh) - 3600 (see/hr) (2)
Reserve Capacity (veh/hr)
Table 1 shows the level of service designations which
correspond to reserve capacity and average vehicle
delay. Because the average delay per vehicle
approaches infinity as the reserve capacity goes to
zero, LOS F will be defined by any delay over 60
seconds. The average delay values for unsignalized
intersections shown in Table 1 are very similar to the
delay values used to define the level of service of
signalized intersections. Table 1 is taken from Table
10-3 in the HCH.
Table 1
Level -of -Service Criteria
For Unsignalized Intersections
Average **
Level of
Reserve Capacity
Stopped Delay
Service
(Pass Cars Per Hour)
(sec/veh)
A
> 400
< 9.0
B
300 - 399
9.1 to 12.0
C
200 - 299
12.1 to 18.0
:D
100 - 199
18.1 to 36.0
E
0 - 99
36.1 to 60.0
F
*
> 60.0
* Demand exceeds capacity; extreme delays will be
encountered
** Calculated from Equation (2)
—1—
N
AM / PM
Q.
N
1992 PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC
Figure 3
HEASURED DELAY VS. CALCULATED DELAY
Delay studies at unsignalized intersections are
relatively easy to perform and can be performed in
conjunction with a turning movement count at low
volume intersections. The observer measures the time
between when a vehicle stops for a stop sign or
conflicting traffic and pulls onto the major street.
The measurement includes the time waiting in queue.
The stopped delay is measured for random vehicles
turning left or right from the minor street or turning
left from the major street. The average delay during
the peak hour is calculated using a modified
signalized intersection delay equation:
Average Delay (sec/veh) a Total Delay (sec) (3)
Number of Observations
For locations with a shared lane for left and right
turns on the minor street, the stopped delay for each
movement should be kept separate if future conditions
will be projected from the data since the level of
service of each movement is calculated separately and
then combined as a shared lane movement. Special
consideration, discussed later, should be given to
shared lane approaches where the right turn delay will
be increased by a high left turn volume. The existing
level of service for the shared lane is the weighted
average of the combined movements.
Bruce Campbell 6 Associates performed delay studies at
more than 50 unsignalized intersections in eastern and
central Massachusetts. For all study locations, a
traffic count was also performed, and the level of
service was calculated using the HCM methodology. To
date, only a few delay studies have been performed at
4-legged intersections, so only the data for
T-intersections are included in this paper. The
average delay per vehicle was calculated using
equation (3). Figures 1 through 3 compare the results
of the measured delay and the calculated delay. The
curves are from regression equations relating
conflicting flow and average delay. At this point
there have been no attempts to correlate the delay
data to another variable such as speed, movement
demand or type of control.
For all three critical movements at an unsignalized
intersection --the left turn from the minor street,
right turn from the minor street and left turn from
the major street --the measured delay was found to be
shorter than the calculated delay. These data suggest
that drivers are selecting smaller gaps than those
recommended in the 1965 HCM. Using the methodology
described below to back -calculate to the critical gap,
it was found that at over 80 percent of the locations,
the critical gap for both the minor left and right
turn movements was less than 6.0 seconds.
It was originally suspected that the smaller gap size
determined for the study locations would result in
higher accidents rates at these locations. However,
most of the intersections studied had accident rates
less than 0.5 Acc/Million Entering vehicles, and none
had accident rates over 2.0 Acc/MEV. In
Massachusetts, intersections with an accident rate of
less than 2.0 are not considered high accident
locations.
0
O
1r
FIGURE 1
IThousondsl
CONTLM NG FLOW
FIGURE 2
CONFLICTING FLOW VS AVERAGE DELAY
I FFT TURN PROM MINOR SIREEI
I I nousonon
CONfLICTNG FLOW
FIGURE 3
CONFLICTING FLOW VS AVERAGE DELAY
RN;IIf Il1RN FROM MINOR 51 REEI
�1C11LNED
MEnS�ED
o.f 0.4 Us
iThousonds)
CON! LICING FLOW
Intersections with a shared lane on the minor approach
provided conflicting results for the left and right
turn movements. In many cases, the critical gap
determined from the delay data for the right turn was
higher than the gap determined for the minor left
turn. This phenomenon is most likely due to the time
a right turner spends waiting in queue behind a left
turner. Because of the queue, the measured delays for
the two movements were not dramatically different.
Since the critical gap calculation relies on the
movement's conflicting flow, the right turn gap
calculates to a higher value then the left turn gap.
Generally, the minor left turn is the most critical
movement at an intersection, and the delay data for
the left turn is not significantly affected by a
shared lane. In retrospect, if delay data
measurements did not include stopped delays in a
queue, then the calculated gaps would be higher for
left turns than right turns in all instances.
However, not recording delays in a queue would give an
unfair representation of existing field conditions.
To further illustrate the shared lane phenomenon
affecting right -turning vehicles, the results in
Figures 1 and 2 show a large disparity between the
calculated delays vs. measured delays. However, in
the case of right -turning vehicles, the measured
delays were only 2-3 seconds less than the calculated
delays. The presence of left -turning vehicles in the
shared lane had, most likely, a significant impact on
the delay values recorded for right -turning vehicles.
Further research on shared -lane approaches is needed.
ESTIMATING FUTURE LEVEL OF SERVICE
The following procedure is suggested to estimate
future level of service from existing delay data. It
relies on the existing HCH methodology, and basically
back -calculates from delay to capacity to determine
the gap being accepted by drivers. Once the gap is
determined, the future capacity and level of service
can be estimated using the same gap.
The capacity for an unsignalized intersection movement
can be determined from delay by rearranging equation
(2) as follows:
Capacity (veh/hr) a 3600 (see/hr) ♦ Side Street Demand (4)
Average Delay (nee/veh)
The HCH equations relate critical gap to "potential
capacity." the potential capacity for the left turn
from the major street and right turn from the minor
street are the same as capacity, but the capacity of
the minor left turn needs to be converted to potential
capacity discounting the impedance factor of the major
left turn. She impedance factor is determined using
the following equation (the variable names
correspond to the variables in HCH):
r V l 1.2052 (5)
I — 1 - 0.0038 IILLOO x C4 J
P4
I — Impedance Factor
V4 — Left turn volume from major street
Cp4 - Capacity of left turn from major street
The potential capacity of the minor left turn is then
calculated using:
_ Cm7 (6)
Cp7 I
C 7 — Potential capacity of the minor left turn
Cm7 — Actual capacity of the minor left turn
(determined from delay data)
Using Figure 10-3 in the 1985 HCH, the critical gap
can be estimated from the potential capacity and
conflicting flow. Alternatively, the equations in
Karsten G. Baass' article "The Potential Capacity of
Unsignalized Intersections" (ITE Journal, October
1987, pp. 43-46.) can be used to determine the gap.
The estimated critical gap may be lower than 4.0
seconds for low volume locations, but it is
recommended that 4.0 be the minimum gap used. NCH's
Figure 10-3 also" hows the minimum critical gap to be
4.0 seconds. .
Once the critical gap is estimated from the delay
data, the future level of service at a location is
determined using the standard BCH methodology. This
methodology is not recommended for intersections with
high accident experience, or where vehicles on the
side street are forcing a gap in the major street
traffic stream. The following is an example of this
methodology's application:
EXAMPLE:
A delay study and turning movement count were
performed at the T-intersection of Lincoln Avenue and
Bristow Street in Saugus, Massachusetts. The PH peak
hour turning movement volumes and vehicle delays are
summarized below:
Average
Peek Hour Conflicting Delay per Maximum .Semple
Movement volume Flow Vehicle Delay Size
Minor Left 107 1227 13.7 64 92
Minor Right 33 653 5.4 28 31
Major Left 36 653 3.8 14 15
According to the HCH methodology, the left turn from
Bristow Street to Lincoln Avenue operates at LCS F.
The delay study data, however, show that the left turn
operates at LOS C.
The capacity of each movement is calculated using
equation (4).
Movement Demand Capacity
Minor Left 107 vph 370 vph
Minor Right 33 700
Major Left 36 983
The potential capacity of the minor left turn is
calculated using the impedance factor from equation
(5). The impedance factor is determined from the
demand and capacity of the major left turn,
I — 1 - 0.0038(100 x_)6)1.2052 _ 0.98
983
and potential capacity, Cp7 — 370 — 378 vph
0.98
—3—
The conflicting flow of the minor left turn — 1227
vph. Using Figure 10-3 in the HCM, a critical gap of
approximately 4.5 seconds is located for a potential
capacity of 378 and a conflicting flow of 1227. These
steps are illustrated in the flow chart in Figure 4.
Under the future conditions, the conflicting flow is
estimated to increase to 1400 vph, and the minor left
turn demand will increase to 170 vph. The future
potential capacity located on Figure 10-3 is 300 vph
for a gap of 4.5 seconds and conflicting flow of 1400
vph.
The actual capacity accounts for the impedance factor
(for this example the impedance factor is assumed to
be 0.98).
Cm7 — 300 x 0.98 — 294 vph
The reserve capacity — 294 - 170 — 124 vph,
and the average delay is calculated using equation (2),
Delay — 360 — 29.0 sec.
124
The level of service for the future conditions will be
LOS D.
CONCLUSION
The methodology presented in this paper provides one
way to quantify the operation of an unsignalized inter-
section when the HCM methodology does not correlate
with field observations. Future operating conditions
can also be defined on the basis of existing
conditions delay data. The delay methodology should
not be used for intersections with high accident
experience or where vehicles on the side street are
forcing agap in the major street traffic stream.
Further research is needed for intersections with a
shared lane on the minor approach since the right turn
delay is affected by the left turn movement. Data
collected for the left turn movement on a shared lane
approach should not be significantly affected.
Delay is a measure of effectiveness that should be
applied to unsignalized intersections because it is
easily measured and also easily understood. Future
revisions of the MGM methodology should include
delay.
i
REFERENCES
1. Transportation Research Board, National Research
Council. "Research Problem Statements: Highway
Capacity", Transporation Research Circular Number
319. Washington D.C., June 1987, page 27.
2. Institute of Transporation Engineers.
T ansporation and Traffic Engineering Handbook
Prentiss Hall Inc.; 1982, pp. 499-536.
3. Roess, Roger P. and McShane, William R. "Changing
Concepts of Level of Service in the 1985 Highway
Capacity Manual: Some Examples," ITE Journal, May
1987, pp. 27-31.
FIGURE 4
ESTIMATING FUTURE LOS FLOW CHART
Existing Future
Conditions Conditions
Measure Future LOS
Delays I I Table 1
Avg. Delay I I Avg. Delay
Per Vehicle Per Vehicle
Equation (3) Equation (2)
Capacity of Reserve Cap.
Movement Subtract
Equation (4) i Demand
Impedance Actual
Factor Capacity
Equation (5) Equation (6)
Potential Potential
Capacity Capacity from
Equation (6) HCM Fig. 10-3
Critical Gap Assume Same
HCM Fig. Critical Gap
10-3 for Future
4. Baass, Karsten G. "The Potential Capacity of
unsignalized Intersections", ITE Journal, October,
1987, pp. 43-46..
5. Transportation Research Board, National Research
Council. Highway Capacity Manual, Special Report
209. Washington D.C., 1985.
—4_
v
APPENDIX F
1985 HCM: SIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS
SUMMARY REPORT
INTERSECTION..caribou/timberline
AREA TYPE ..... OTHER
ANALYST ....... m.id
DATE.........." 23/92
TIME......... am pm 2010
COMMENT.......
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
VOLUMES GEOMETRY
EB WB NB SB EB WB NB SB
LT 35 95 70 65 L 12.0 L 12.0 L 12.0 L 12.0
TH 5 15 940 1310 TR 12.0 TR 12.0 T 12.0 T 12.0
RT 20 115 50 85 12.0 12.0 TR 12.0 TR 12.0
RR 0 0 0 0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0
12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0
12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADJUSTMENT FACTORS
GRADE HV ADJ PKG BUSES PHF PEDS PED. BUT. ARR. TYPE
(%) (%) Y/N Nm Nb Y/N min T
EB 0.00 0.00 N 0 0 0.95 5 Y 20.5 3
WB 0.00 0.00 N 0 0 0.95 5 Y 20.5 3
NB 0.00 2.00 N 0 0 0.95 5 Y 14.5 3
SB 0.00 2.00 N 0 0 0.95 5 Y 14.5 3
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SIGNAL SETTINGS CYCLE LENGTH = 100.0
PH-1 PH-2 PH-3 PH-4 PH-1 PH-2 PH-3 PH-4
EB LT X NB LT X X
TH X TH X
RT X RT X
PD X PD X
W8 LT X SB LT X X
TH X TH X
RT X RT X
PD X PO x
GREEN 22.0 0.0 '0.0 0.0 GREEN 8.0 55.0 0.0 0.0
YELLOW 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 YELLOW 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
LEVEL OF SERVICE
LANE GRP. V/C G/C DELAY LOS APP. DELAY APP. LOS
EB L 0.124 0.240 22.6 C 22.5 C
TR. 0.069 0.240 22.3 C
WB L 0.259 0.240 23.5 C 24.0 C
TR 0.366 0.240 24.3 C
NB L 0.045 0.700 3.5 A 10.0 E
TR 0.543 0.570 10.4 B
SB L 0.045 0.700 3..A 13.3 E
TR 0.766 0.570 13.8 B
-- --- --- --------------- -- ----- --------- - - - --- --- - ------------ --
INTERSECTION: Delay = 13-1 (sec/veh) V/C = 0.564 LOS = 6
is
1985 HCM: SIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS
SUMMARY REPORT
INTERSECTION..caribou/'timberline
AREA TYPE ----- OTHER
ANA.LYST....... mjd
DATE ..........3/2-�/92
TIME.......... art, om 2010
COMMENT.......
------------------------------------------------------------------ --
VOLUMES - GEOMETRY
EB WB NB SB EB WB NB SB
LT 195 80 20 130 : L 12.0 L 12.0 L 12.0 L 12.0
TH 15 5 1355 1725 :_TR 12.0 TR 12.0 T 12.0 T 12.0
RT 65 100 10 20 12.0 12.0 TR 12.0 TR 12.0
RR 0 0 0 0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.
12.0 12.0 12.0 12.L
12.0 12.0 12_.0 12.0
------------------------------- -----------------------------------------
ADJUSTMENT FACTORS
GRADE HV ADJ PKG BUSES PHF PEDS PED. BUT. ARR. TYPE
(%) (%) Y/N Nm Nb Y/N min T
EB 0.00 0.00 N 0 0 0.90 5 Y 25.8 3
WB 0.00 0.00 N 0 0 0.90 5 Y 25.8 3
NB 0.00 2.00 N 0 0 0.90 5 Y 19.8 3
SB 0.00 2.00 N 0 0 0.90 5 Y 19.8 3
------------------ ------ ------------- ----------- -- ------------------
SIGNAL SETTINGS CYCLE LENGTH = 100-0
PH-1 PH-2 PH-3 PH-4 PH-1 PH-2 PH-3 PH-4
EB LT X NB LT X. X
TH X TH X
RT X RT x
PD x PD X
WB LT X SB LT X X
TH X TH X
RT X RT x
F'D X PO X
GREEN 23.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 GREEN 8.0 54.0 0.0 0-0
YELLOW 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 YELLOW 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
LEVEL OF SERVICE
LANE GRP. V/C G/C DELAY LOS .APP- DELAY APP. LOS
EB L 0.664 0.250 29.1 D 27.2 D
TR 0.225 0.250 22.7 C
WB L 0.255 0.250 22.9 C 23-1 C
TR 0.303 0.250 23.3 C
NB L 0.045 0.690 3.8 A 14-b B
TR 0.798 0.560 15.0 B
SB L 0.329 0.690 - 5.1 B 35.8 D
TR 1.022 0.560 38.0 D
-- --------------------------------------------------------------
INTERSECTION: Delay = 26.7 (sec/veh) V/C = 0.831 LOS = D
1985 HCM: SIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS
SUMMARY REPORT
FFF.FFXYXXXXFFXFF%tYFXFFX:F FFYXYFFFFFFXkYXY Y'RYY.FYXYFFFFFFW.YFYX'X YIFFXFXXYYXXX
INTERSECTION..caribou/timberline
AREA TYPE.. --- OTHER
IZ
ANALYST ........mjd
DATE .........23/92
TIME ......... .an pm 2010
COMMENT.......
----------------- ---------------------------------------------------
VOLUMES GEOMETRY
EB WB NB SB EB WB NB SB
LT 35 95 70 65 L 12.0 L 12.0 L 12.0 L 12.0
TH 5 15 940 1310 TR 12.0 TR 12.0 T 12.0 T 12.0
RT 20 115 50 85 12.0 12.0 TR 12.0 TR 12.0
RR 0 0 0 0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0
12.0 12.0 12.0
12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADJUSTMENT FACTORS
GRADE HV ADJ PKG BUSES PHF PEDS PED. BUT. ARR. TYPE
(%) (%) Y/N Nm Nb - Y/N min T
EB 0.00 0.00 N 0 0 0.95 5 Y 20.5 3
WB 0.00 0.00 N 0 0 0.95 5 Y 20.5 3
NB 0.00 2.00 N 0 0 0.95 5 Y 14.5 3
SB 0.00 2.00 N 0 0 0.95 5 Y 14.5 3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
SIGNAL SETTINGS CYCLE LENGTH = 120.0
PH-1 PH-2 PH-3 PH-4 PH-1 PH-2 PH-3 PH-4
EB LT X x NB LT x x
TH x TH x
RT x RT x
PD x PD x
WB LT x X SB LT x x
TH x TH x
RT x RT x
PD x PD x
GREEN 8.0 17.0 0.0 0.0 GREEN 8.0 67.0 0.0 0.0
YELLOW 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 YELLOW 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
LEVEL OF SERVICE
LANE GRP. V/C G/C DELAY LOS APP. DELAY APP. LOS
EB L 0.054 0.267 24.9 C 26.2 D
TR 0.105 0.158 32.9 D
WB L 0.054 0.267 24.9 C 32.2 D
TR 0.555 0.158 37.5 D
NB L 0.075 0.683 4.8 A 11.7 B
TR 0.538 0.575 12.2 B
SB L 0.055 0.683 4.8 A. 15.4 C
TR 0-159 0.575 15.8 C
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERSECTION:------
INTERSECTION: Delay = 15.5 (=ec/veh V/C = 0.567 LOS = C
y
1985 HCM: SIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS
SUMMARY REPORT
##FF##XFX:#X##.W.#X#X#:XXX####XXX#XX#.RX:XX:F#:#FF#YX.]K tXFYYX:#X#FWYXXYYFXFMt%YX#FYk
INTERSECTION..caribou/timberline
AREA TYPE..... OTHER
ANALYST....... mjd
DATE.......... 3/23/92
TIM------------ am pn. 2010
COMMENT.......
VOLUMES a GEOMETRY
EB WB NB SB EB WB NB SB
LT 195 80 20 130 L 12.0 L 12.0 L 12.0 L 12.0
TH 15 5 1355 1725 TR 12.0 TR 12.0 T 12.0 T 12.0
RT 65 100 10 20 12.0 12.0 TR 12.0 TR 12.0
RR 0 0 0 0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.'
12.0 12.0 12.0 12.
12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0
-------------------------------------------------
ADJUSTMENT FACTORS
GRADE
HV
ADJ
PKG
BUSES PHF PEDS
(%)
(%)
Y/N
Nm
Nb
EB
0.00
0.00
N
0
0 0.95 5
WB
0.00
0.00
N
0
0 0.95 5
NB
0.00
2.00
N
0
0 0.95 5
SB
- 0.00
2.00
N
0
0 0.95 5
PH-1
EB LT x
TH
RT
PD
WB LT x
TH
RT
PD
GREEN 3.0
YELLOW 5.0'
---------------
LANE GRP
EB L
TR
WB L
TR
1.B L
TR
SB L
TR
-------------
INTERSECTION
---------------------------------
SIGNAL SETTINGS
PH-2 PH-3 PH-4
X NB LT
x TH
x RT
x PD
x SB LT
x TH
x RT
x PD
16.0 0.0 0.0 GREEN
5.0 0.0 0.0 YELLOW
LEVEL OF SERVICE
V/C G/C DELAY LOS
0.064 0.258 25.5 D
0.356 0.150 35.2 D
0.054 0.256 25.4 D
0.479 0.150 36.7 D
0.055 0.692 4.5 A.
0.726 0.583 14.6 6
0.419 0.692 7.0 B
0.929 0.583 23.2 C
PED. BUT. ARR. TYPE
Y/N min T
Y 20.5 3
Y 20.5 3
Y 14.5 3
Y 14.5 3
--------------
CYCLE LENGTH = 120.0
PH-1 PH-2 PH-3 PH-4
x x
X
x
x
X x
x
x
x
8-0 68.0 0.0 0.0
5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0
--------------------------
APP. DELAY APP_ L0,
28. D
31.6 D
14.5 B
22.1 C
----------------------------------------------------------
Delay = 20.2 (sec/veh) V/C = C.701 LOS = C
1965 HCM: UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS Page-1
xxa:xxxxxxxxsv.r:a:xwxxxx>xxxxv:v:x«x xxxxrxxxxxxww xxxxxxxxxx'x xxx xf.x xr'f:xxxxf
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
---------------------------------- -----------------------------
AVERAGE RUNNING SPEED. MAJOR STREET.. 30
PEAK HOUR FACTOR .....................
.9
AREA POPULATION ......................
80000
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET.........
caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.......
stoney creek
NAME OF THE ANALYST ..................
mid
DATE OF THE ANALYSIS (mm/dd/yy)......
3/23/32
TIME PERIOD ANALYZED .................
pm 92 93
a
95 2010
OTHER INFORMATION....
INTERSECTION TYPE AND CONTROL
---------------------------------------------------------------
INTERSECTION TYPE: 4-LEG
MAJOR STREET DIRECTION: EAST/WEST
CONTROL TYPE NORTHBOUND: STOP SIGN
CONTROL TYPE SOUTHBOUND: STOP SIGN
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
----------------------- -----------
----------------
------- -------
EB WB NB SE;
---- ----
---- ----
LEFT ZU 1 40 1
THRU 45 125 1 1
RIGHT 55 1 5 60
NUMBER OF LANES AND LANE USAGE
--------------------------------------------------------------'
EB WB
-------
NB SB
-------
.
--------------
LANES 1 1
I i
LANE USAGE_ LTR
LTA
.
i
CAPACITY AND LEVEL -OF -SERVICE Page-3
---------------------------------------------------------------------
POTEN- ACTUAL
FLOW- TIAL MOVEMENT SHAPED RESERVE
RATE .CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY
MOVEMENT v(pcph) c (pcph) C (pcph) c (pcph) c = c - v LOS
p M SH R SH
--=---- ----- -- ----- --- ----------- ------------ ---
MINOR STREET
NB LEFT 49 623 583 > 583 > 534 >
THROUGH 1 754 740 > 613 740 > 557 739 >f
RIGHT 6 996 996 > 996 > - 990 >
MINOR STREET
SB LEFT 1 648 633 > 633 > 632 > A
THROUGH 1 726 715 > 941 715 > 865 714 >A A
RIGHT 73 954 954 > 954 > 880 > A
MAJOR STREET
ES LEFT 24 994 994 994 970 A
WB LEFT 6 998 998 998 992 A
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
-------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET...... caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.... stoney cr--l-
DATE AND TIME OF THE ANALYSIS..... 3/2S/92 ;cam pm 92 93 95 ZOtU
OTHER INFORMATION....
D
1985 HCM: UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS F'a ae-1
i MMY<ZtY.Y.Y t1M1: M.Y.%%%YMMMMMMMMMMMYYYT:MIRY.<.YY:K%<MX f'MYYMMM1Y.y.YMfM>'K3MXM.Yl
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
---------------------------------------------------------------------
AVERAGE RUNNING SPEED, MAJOR STREET.. 30
PEAK HOUR FACTOR .....................
.9
AREA POPULATION ......................
80000
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET.........
caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.......
stoney creek
NAME OF THE ANALYST ..................
mid
DATE OF THE ANALYSIS (mm/dd/yy).._...
3/23/92
TIME PERIOD ANALYZED .................
am E)92 93 95
20 00
OTHER INFORMATION....
INTERSECTION TYPE AND CONTROL
------------------------------------------------------------
--------
INTERSECTION TYPE: 4-LEG
MAJOR STREET DIRECTION: EAST/WEST
CONTROL TYPE NORTHBOUND: STOP SIGN
CONTROL TYPE SOUTHBOUND: STOP SIGN
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
---------------------------------------------------------------------
EE WB NB 5E
---- ----
---- ----
LEFT 60 5 80 1
THRU 125 75 1 1
_
RIGHT 60 1 5 -30
NUMBER OF LANES AND LANE USAGE
---------------------------------------------------------------------
EE; WB NB
-------
SE.
-------
------- -------
LANES
CAN, USAGE LTR
LTR
CAPACITY AND LEVEL -OF -SERVICE Paae-3
----------------c----------------------------------------------------
POTEN- ACTUAL
FLOW- TIAL MOVEMENT SHARED RESERVE
RATE CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY
MOVEMENT v(Pcph) c (pcph) c (pcph) C (pcph) c = c —v LOS
P I M SH R SH
------- -------- --------- -----------
MINOR STREET
NB LEFT 98 588 547 > 547 > 449 > A
THROUGH 1 684 651 > 561 651 > 456 650 >A
RIGHT 6 919 919 > 910 > 913 >
MINOR STREET
SB LEFT 1 584 553 > 553 > 552 > A
THROUGH 1 655 623 > 954 623 > 915 622 >A A
RIGHT 37 996 996 > 996 > 959 > A
MAJOR STREET
EB LEFT 73 1000 1000 1000 927` A
WB LEFT 6 980 980 980 974 A
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET...... caribou
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.... stoney creek
DATE AND TIME OF THE ANALYSIS..... 3/23/92 ; am am 92 93 95 O10
OTHER INFORMATION....
1985 HCM: UNSIGNALIZEO INTERSECTIONS Page-1
Z]:%XXZZM:XXY.XXZ1XiZY):XZ FZX%ZZZY'.Zii:KZt'%ZM:Y ZYZZX%W.YZXZZZCZZ.Z ]'. ]'X ZZXXXiXiX
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
------------- _____________________________________________________
AVERAGE RUNNING SPEED, MAJOR STREET_. 45
PEAK HOUR FACTOR .....................
.9
AREA POPULATION ......................
80000
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET.........
access
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.......
timberline
NAME OF THE ANALYST ..................
mjd
DATE OF THE ANALYSIS (mm/dd/yy)......
3/23/92
TIME PERIOD ANALYZED .................
am pm 92 93
95 �010
OTHER INFORMATION....
INTERSECTION TYPE AND CONTROL
---------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERSECTION TYPE: T-INTERSEC.TION
MAJOR STREET DIRECTION: NORTH/SOUTH
CONTROL TYPE WESTBOUND: STOP SIGN
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
_____________________________________________________________________
EB WB NB S8
____ ____ ____ ----
LEFT -- 0 18 0
THRU -- 2 1070 1460
RIGHT -- 10 20 13
NUMBER OF LANES
-- ---- --------------------------------------------------
-------
EE; WE'.
NE SF
-------
.
_______ _______
LANES -- t
CAPACITY AND LEVEL -OF -SERVICE Page-3
- -- — - --- - --- --------- ------ ----- -- -- ----------------- -- - -- - - -
POTEN- ACTUAL
FLOW- TIAL MOVEMENT SHARED RESERVE
RATE CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY
MOVEMENT v(pcph) c (pcph) c (pcph) c (pcph) c = c - v LOS
p M SH R SH
------- -------- --------- ------------ ------------ ---
MINOR STREET
WB LEFT 0 48 48 > 48 > 48 >
> 611 > 599 >A
RIGHT 12 611 611 > 611 > 599 > A
MAJOR STREET
SB LEFT 0' 222 222 222 222 C
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET...... access
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.... timberline
DATE AND TIME OF THE ANALYSIS..... 3/23/92 art. pm 92 93 9 2070
OTHER INFORMATION....
(k
,
1985 HCM: UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS Page-1
KY:Y.WW'K.K WW3YXW:WWWWWWKWI:T:Kx'KfiW2WWYWWWWWI I'Y_SY]:1 WW K.KW).W i.K'K WW �: Y.WK<WWWW t.x Yt
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
----------------------------------- -------------------------------
AVERAGE RUNNING SPEED, MAJOR STREET.. 45
PEAK HOUR FACTOR .....................
.9
AREA POPULATION ......................
80000
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET.........
access
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.......
timberline
NAME OF THE ANALYST ..................
mid
DATE OF THE ANALYSIS (mm/dd/yy)......
3/23/92
TIME PERIOD ANALYZED .................
am a 92 93
95 2010
OTHER INFORMATION....
INTERSECTION TYPE AND CONTROL
---------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERSECTION TYPE: T-INTERSECTION
MAJOR STREET DIRECTION: NORTH/SOUTH
CONTROL TYPE WESTBOUND: STOP SIGN
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
---------------------------------------------------------------------
"I. WE, NB SE.
---- ---- ---- ----
LEFT -- 0 18 0
THP.0 -- - 1640 1875
RIGHT -- 20 10 13
NUMBER OF LANES
---------------------------- — -----------------------------------
EB W5 NE. SE,
--------------------- -------
LANES
CAPACITY AND LEVEL -OF -SERVICE Paae-3
-----------------------------------------------------------------
POTEN- ACTUAL
FLOW- TIAL MOVEMENT SHARED RESERVE
RATE CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY CAPACITY
MOVEMENT v(pcph) c (pcph) c (pcph) c (pcph) c = c - v LOS
p M SH R SH
------- -------- --------- ------------ ------------ ---
MINOR STREET
W8 LEFT 0 48 48 > 48 > 48 >
> 425 > 400 >Ai
RIGHT 24 425 425 > 425 > 400 > A
MAJOR STREET -
SB LEFT 0 127 127 127 127 D
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
NAME OF THE EAST/WEST STREET...... access
NAME OF THE NORTH/SOUTH STREET.... timberline
DATE AND TIME OF THE ANALYSIS..... 3/23/92 : am 8
92 93 9 2010
OTHER INFORMATION....
-Ao
00
as
Table 1
1992 Intersection Operation
Level of Service
Intersection AM PM
Timberline/Caribou
EB LT
EB T/RT
WB LT
WB T/RT
SB LT
NB LT
Caribou/Stoney Creek
NB LT/T/RT
SB LT/T/RT
EB LT
WB LT
Land Use
C
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Table 2
Trip Generation
Daily
Trips
Vet Clinic
160
Commercial/Office -
110
4.5 KSF
Timberline Access Subtotal
270
5 Single Family D.U.
50
Speights PUD Total
320
16 Single Family D.U.
South of Speights PUD
160
D
C
D
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A.M.
Peak
P.M.
Peak
Trips
Trips
Trips
Trips
in
out
in
out
6
4
4
6
11
2
2
11
17
6
6
17
1
3
3
2
18
9
9
19
3
9
10
6
M
AM/PM
N
1993 PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC
Figure 4
ft
so
Table 3
1993 Intersection Operation
Level of Service
Intersection AM PM
Timberline/Caribou
EB LT
EB T/RT
WB LT
WB T/RT
SB LT
NB LT
Caribou/Stoney Creek
NB LT/T/RT
SB LT/T/RT
EB LT
WB LT
Timberline/Access
WB LT/RT
SB LT
C D
A C
C D
A A
A A
A A
A A
A A
A A
A A
A B
A A
Table 4
1995 Intersection Operation
Level of Service
Intersection AM PM
Timberline/Caribou
EB LT
EB T/RT
WB LT
WB T/RT
SB LT
NB LT
Caribou/Stoney Creek
NB LT/T/RT
SB LT/T/RT
EB LT
WB LT
Timberline/Access
WB LT/RT
SB LT
D E
A B
E E
A A
A A
A A
A A
A A
A A
A A
A C
A A
0
a
co
co
U)
co
CC)
3/4
pp r
r- N
O
M
a
W
Z
J
cc
W
m
ACCESS
N
N O
cM 1f O
r � r
\-98/60
v M M
�— 6/2
1
,r— 74/40
14/45 ---`
2/6 —►
19/61�`
cv-,4M
(O In
OcoN
N
co
SITE
CARIBOU
AM / PM
00
Y
W
W
U
}
W
Z
O
co
N
N
� r N
-t N �
13/48
28/95 —►
2 0 / 6 1
1/1
77/46
7/1
(o r
M
M r co)
to
Q
N
SHORT RANGE PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC
Figure 5
a
o
ti
o
0
co
v
�— 10/20
/ ACCESS SITE
00
0
'o
� N
0
h
0
T
W
z
J
cc
W
m
2
to
N
n
� O
O co
N O
Lo r Loo
�-1 15/ 100
-4--15 / 5
) U.*—
95/80 CARIBOU
35/ 195 ---/
1 T
5/15 —►
20/65 —�
N U)
0
cc)
0
0 cn
v
rn
AM / PM
ft
Y
W
W
m
:i
W
z
O
F-
N
M :� :�
0 00
ozz
20/60
45/125
55/60
`— NOM.
-0-125/75
r 5/5
02 up
ZO )
oz
v
e
LONG RANGE PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC
Figure 6