HomeMy WebLinkAboutBUCKING HORSE PARK - BDR210011 - SUBMITTAL DOCUMENTS - ROUND 4 - ECS REPORT
937 Mallard Drive, Ft. Collins, CO 80521 * (970) 224-0851 * www.bluemountainenvironmental.com
August 27, 2020
Craig Kisling
Park Planner / Project Manager
City of Fort Collins
RE: Fort Collins Bucking Horse Park Ecological Characterization Study
Mr. Kisling:
This report is submitted to satisfy the requirements of Section 3.4.1 (D) (1) of the Land Use
Code of the City of Fort Collins regarding the preparation of an Ecological Characterization
Study (ECS). The property is located north of East Drake Road along Miles House Drive in the
Bucking Horse Neighborhood in Fort Collins. This report is required by the City of Fort Collins
Community Development and Neighborhood Services Department due to the project’s proximity
to the Poudre River.
The property is situated in Township 7 North, Range 68 West of the 6th Principal Meridian in
Larimer County, Colorado (Larimer County parcel number 8720467902).
The property was visited by Matt Tobler of Blue Mountain Environmental Consulting on August
20, 2020.
Feel free to contact me with any questions you may have.
Sincerely,
Matt Tobler
Natural Resource Specialist, Certified Ecologist
Blue Mountain Environmental Consulting, LLC
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1.0 Project Background
The City of Fort Collins intends to construct a neighborhood park on the 6.1-acre site, which will
contain a playground, shelter and restroom. The site design may incorporate the small swale
located to the east of the site as an amenity within the park by routing the high-water flow
through the park.
2.0 Ecological Characterization
The elements of the Ecological Characterization Study are summarized in this section in the
order listed in Section 3.4.1 (D) (1) of the Land Use Code. Site maps are provided in Appendix
A, site photos are provided in Appendix B.
2.1 Wildlife
Due to the property’s suburban location and human disturbance level, wildlife value is moderate
to low. The property is open grassland with a few scattered immature trees that were planted
along a recreational trail that extends along the eastern property boundary. Deer scat and small
trails created by mice or voles were observed; small and large burrows were not observed. Most
wildlife use is expected to be transitional as animals travel along the Poudre River riparian
corridor or seek forage within a matrix of residential lots and open spaces.
Seasonal and/or year-round wildlife use can be expected by a number of avifauna including
American robin (Turdus migratorius), northern flicker (Colaptes auratus), western meadowlark
(Sturnella neglecta) mourning dove (Zenaidura macroura), western kingbird (Tyrannus
verticalis), magpie (Pica pica), crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos) and raven (Corvus corax) as well
as a variety of passerine migrants. Raptors may utilize the site primarily for hunting rodents and
small birds. No nest cavities or stick nests were observed; no mature trees exist on the property.
Mammals such as mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus), coyote (Canis latrans), striped skunk
(Mephitis mephitis), mice, voles, fox squirrel (Sciurus niger), eastern cottontail rabbit (Sylvilagus
floridanus) and raccoon (Procyon lotor) could utilize the property year round.
2.2 Wetlands
There are no wetlands on the property.
2.3 Prominent Views
The Front Range foothills and associated prominent features can be seen in the background when
looking west from within the property. Foreground views to the north and west are of residential
neighborhoods. Mid-ground views to the north and west are dominated by residential
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development. Eastern views have the Great Western Railway in the foreground. Eastern mid-
ground views include the Poudre River riparian corridor and the Drake Wastewater Treatment
Plant.
2.4 Vegetation
The majority of the property is an open grassland that appears to have undergone major
disturbances followed by site restoration. The site is dominated by Canada wild rye, but there is
also a minor component of native and exotic forb and grass species. Overall, vegetative
composition is largely native with just a few scattered traces of noxious weeds. A few
ornamental trees were recently planted along the recreational trail and are likely to survive.
Species composition and origin is detailed in the below table.
Common Name Scientific Name Origin Noxious
Trees
Red pine Pinus resinosa Native
Plains cottonwood Populus deltoides Native
Russian olive Elaeagnus angustifolia Exotic Yes
Ponderosa pine Pinus ponderosa Native
Honey locust Gleditsia triacanthos Native
Siberian elm Ulmus pumila Exotic
Shrubs
Rubber rabbitbrush Chrysothamnus nauseosus Native
Forbs
Musk thistle Carduus nutans Exotic Yes
Curly doc Rumex crispus Exotic
Leafy spurge Euphorbia esula Exotic Yes
Yellow salsify Tragopogon dubius Exotic
Common mullein Verbascum thapsus Exotic Yes
Canada thistle Cirsium arvense Exotic Yes
Prickly lettuce Lactuca serriola Exotic
Prairie sunflower Helianthus petiolaris Native
Horseweed Conyza canadensis Native
Flixweed Descurainia sophia Native
Morning glory Convolvulus arvensis Exotic Yes
Kochia Bassia scoparia Exotic
Chicory Cichorium intybus Exotic Yes
Hairy goldenaster Heterotheca villosa Native
Grasses
Western wheatgrass Pascopyrum smithii Native
Cheatgrass Bromus tectorum Exotic
Smooth brome Bromus inermis Exotic
Canada wildrye Elymus canadensis Native
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2.5 Bank, Shoreline and High Water Mark of Perennial Water
According to the Larimer County Land Information Locator Larimer County IT, Enterprise GIS
(https://maps1.larimer.org/gvh/?Viewer=LIL&run=Theme&theme=Land%20Information&run=
Parcel&parcel=), accessed on August 22, 2019), the property is within a Federal Emergency
Management Agency (FEMA) floodplain and occurs on FEMA Map Panel 08069CO992G.
Bank, shoreline and high-water mark features were not present.
2.6 Sensitive and Specially Valued Species
The property does not have potential habitat for Preble’s meadow jumping mouse (Zapus
hudsonius preblei). The property has no potential habitat (weltands, floodplains) for Ute lady’s
tresses orchid (Spiranthes diluvialis) or Colorado butterfly plant (Gaura neomexicana ssp.
Coloradensis). There are no known occurrences of these three species on or near the property.
No active or inactive prairie dog colonies are located on the property. There are no raptor stick
nests on the property.
2.7 Special Habitat Features
The City of Fort Collins Natural Habitats and Features database did not indicate any features on
the property. Special habitat features adjacent to the property include aquatic, riparian forest and
non-native grasslands to the northeast that are associated with the Poudre River. At present, the
property extends the grasslands and natural features associated with and buffering the Poudre
River.
2.8 Wildlife Migration Corridors
The property is unlikely to play a major role in the movement of wildlife due to local
fragmentation by residential development and associated roads. Wildlife may move northwest to
southeast within a swale that occurs between the property and the Great Western Railway to the
east. In the broadest context, the Poudre River riparian corridor with associated open spaces and
natural areas is a prominent feature that accommodates wildlife movement in close proximity to
the property.
2.9 General Ecological Functions
This 6.1-acre property is situated within a matrix of residential neighborhoods to the north, west
and south while the Poudre River flows to the southeast near the eastern property border. A
drainage swale that extends to the southeast between the eastern property boundary and the Great
Western Railway may be used as a movement corridor by some wildlife species. While the
Poudre River riparian corridor is a prominent ecological feature in the vicinity, grasslands on the
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property are of limited value for forage or other wildlife use. Ecological function is limited by
local habitat fragmentation, site disturbance and species composition.
2.10 Timing of Development in Relation to Ecological Character
The primary concern for the timing of development is protection of migratory birds. Under the
Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918, it is unlawful for anyone to take, possess, import, export,
transport, sell, purchase, barter or offer for sale, purchase or barter, any migratory bird or the
parts, nests or eggs. Observe below guidelines regarding site activities.
2.11 Mitigation Measures
Blue Mountain Environmental Consulting recommends the following mitigation:
• Conduct a nest survey for ground nesting birds 10 days prior site activities between that
occur between March 15 and August 15.
• Establish native xeric cool- and warm-season grasses and forbs to reduce water
consumption and create pollinator habitat; maintain existing cottonwood trees establish
additional deciduous and coniferous trees within landscapes.
• Manage noxious species that proliferate as a result of site disturbance with integrated
methods that include mechanical, cultural and chemical treatments.
• Utilize semi permeable surfaces on roads and walkways where possible to promote
stormwater infiltration and groundwater recharge.
References
City of Fort Collins Floodplain Maps and Documents. http://www.fcgov.com/utilities/what-we-
do/stormwater/flooding/floodplain-maps-documents
National Wetland Inventory Mapper. Accessed on August 19, 2020.
http://www.fws.gov/wetlands/Data/Mapper.html
Recommended Buffer Zones and Seasonal Restrictions for Colorado Raptors
(https://cpw.state.co.us/Documents/WildlifeSpecies/LivingWithWildlife/RaptorBufferGu
idelines2008.pdf).
Wildlife Management Guidelines, City of Fort Collins.
http://www.fcgov.com/naturalareas/pdf/wildlife-management-guidelines.pdf
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Appendix A: Project Maps
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Vicinity Map
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Appendix B: Site Photos
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Location:
SE
Corner
Photo
Direction:
West
Looking west from the southeast property corner towards the Bucking Horse neighborhood.
Location:
SE
Corner
Photo
Direction:
NW
Looking northwest along the eastern property boundary.
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Location:
NW
Corner
Photo
Direction:
NE
Looking northeast from the northwest property corner.
Location:
NE
Corner
Photo
Direction:
SE
Looking southeast along the western property boundary; note Miles House Avenue at right.
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