HomeMy WebLinkAboutGEORGE T SANDERS COMPANY PUD - PRELIMINARY & FINAL - 76-88H - SUBMITTAL DOCUMENTS - ROUND 1 - DRAINAGE REPORTFINAL
DRAINAGE AND EROSION CONTROL REPORT
FOR
THE GEORGE T. SANDERS COMPANY P.U.D.
FORT COLLINS, COLORADO
Prepared for:
The George T. Sanders Company
10201 West 49th Avenue
Denver, Colorado 80033
Prepared by:
WESTEC
2629 Redwing Road, Suite 200
Fort Collins, Colorado 80526
N0. 95437
July 24, 1995
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WELSH ENGINEERING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, INC.
July 24, 1995
Mr.Glen D. Schlueter
City of Fort Collins
Utility Services Stormwater
235 Mathews
Fort Collins, Colorado 80522
RE: THE GEORGE T. SANDERS COMPANY P.U.D. - FINAL DRAINAGE AND EROSION
CONTROL REPORT
Dear Mr. Schlueter:
Transmitted herewith is a copy of the subject report for your review and approval. All
calculations for this report have been made in accordance with criteria established by the
City of Fort Collins.
We have used the historic release rate from a 2 year storm to determine the developed
detention pond volume. If the client is so inclined we may be able to obtain permission
from property owners between the Sanders site and Fossil Creek to use the historic
release rate from a 100 year storm. However, at this point it appears questionable that
the savings will make the effort worthwhile.
If you have any questions or require any modifications please call me.
Thank you.
Sincerely,
W ESTEC
Gwltt
Maurice H. Lutkin, P.E.
Manager, Civil Engineering Division
2629 Redwing Road, Suite 200, Fort Collins, Colorado 80526-2879, Ph. 970 226 3535 Fax 970 226 6475
Reno Tucson
Nevada Arizona
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Nevada Nevada California Colorado
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FINAL DRAINAGE AND EROSION CONTROL REPORT
FOR
THE GEORGE T. SANDERS COMPANY P.U.D.
FORT COLLINS, COLORADO
DEVELOPMENT LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION
Location
The George T. Sanders Company of Denver plans to construct a warehouse and
distribution center for its own use and a similar building for speculation on the same
site in Fort Collins. The site contains 2.475 acres and will be subdivided, 1.264 acres
for the Sanders building and 1 .211 acres for the second property. The site is bounded
on the east by Weberg Furniture, on the west by the Burlington Northern Railroad, on
the south by Mills Brothers Nursery and on the north by undeveloped property partially
occupied by Fossil Creek Nursery. The site is situated in the Northeast One Quarter
Section of Section 2, Township 6 North, Range 69 West of the 6th P.M. in Larimer
County. The general location is shown on the attached figure.
Property Description
The property is presently covered with native grasses and slopes from the northwest
to the southeast at an average of 4%. Some off -site drainage from the north and west
moves across the site bringing the approximate drainable area to 2.88 acres.
DRAINAGE BASIN IDENTIFICATION
Description
The proposed development lies in the Fossil Creek Drainage Basin.
DRAINAGE DESIGN CRITERIA
Regulations
The City of Fort Collins Storm Drainage Design Criteria (1 ] is being used as the basis
for this report.
Development Constraints
Runoff from the site presently drains across Mills Brothers property to ponding
immediately to the south. From there, overflow eventually reaches Fossil Creek.
There are two main flow paths, one through a natural depression in the southeast
corner of the site (this will be utilized as the location of the new detention pond), and
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SITE LOCATION MAP
the other at the southwest corner of the site along the railroad right of way. Pertinent
criteria established for the Fossil Creek Drainage Basin allows runoff from a 100 year
event under historic conditions to be routed directly to Fossil Creek without detention.
However, owners of intervening property must grant permission for this to occur.
Such is the case here and initially the more conservative approach has been followed.
Runoff from the developed site from a 100 year event will be detained and released
at the rate of runoff from a 2 year event under historic conditions.
Hydrologic Criteria
The Rational Method was used to design the drainage system for this project.
Calculations
All calculations for this report have been made in accordance with criteria established
by the City of Fort Collins.
Variances
No variances are requested. The runoff from the west side of Fossil Creek Drive was
accounted for when Weberg Furniture was developed and will not be taken into
consideration here [3].
DRAINAGE DESIGN
Concept
The site has been graded to convey as much runoff as possible to the detention pond
location in the southeast corner of the site. The roofs may drain to all sides of each
building and the site has been graded accordingly. The detained stormwater will be
released to the south across Mills Brothers property to the ponding to the south.
Calculations are enclosed in the appendix. Prints of the Grading and Drainage Plan and
the Drainage Study and Erosion Control Plan are in an envelope at the end of this
report.
Details
As mentioned above, the drainable area totals 2.88 acres and when developed, will be
made up of 1.16 acres of grassed or landscaped areas, 0.44 acres of gravel in the
outdoor storage yard and 1.28 acres of roofs and paved surfaces. A time of
concentration was calculated at the southeast corner of the site as being 24 minutes.
The intensity of a 2 year event at this time of concentration equals 1.65 inches per
hour as determined by rainfall intensity curves for this area. A discharge of 0.95 cfs
was calculated using a runoff coefficient of 0.2 for historic conditions. This was used
as the allowable release rate in determining the required detention pond volume.
A composite runoff coefficient of 0.6 was computed for the drainable area of 2.88
acres using runoff coefficients of 0.25, 0.50 and 0.95 for grassed areas, gravel area
and impervious areas, respectively. The required detention pond volume for runoff
from a 100 year event released at 0.95 cfs was determined using a Mass Balance
spread sheet that automatically incorporates the distribution factor of 1.25. The
volume required was 16,972 cubic feet. The detention pond as designed provides
17,253 cubic feet as computed by the trapezoid method. The release rate of 0.95 cfs
will be achieved by an orifice of 4 inches in diameter in a plate fastened over the
inflow end of the 15" pond drain.
Positive piped drainage lines will be used to drain the low points at each truck loading
dock and the roof leader runoff from the south side of the south building and convey
the flow to the detention pond.
RAINFALL EROSION ANALYSIS
Site Soils
The Larimer County, Soil Conservation Service Soils Report identifies the soils at the
site as belonging the Kim Loam and Nunn Clay Loam described as having moderate
rainfall erodibility. The rainfall erosion season as detailed in the City of Fort Collins,
Erosion Control Reference Manual [21 (the Manual) is between May 1 and October 31.
The natural drainage of the site is from the west to the east. A mixture of dryland
grass and weed cover currently provides an estimated 50 percent cover over the entire
site.
The Manual details the site as having moderate wind erodibility characteristics. The
predominant wind direction is from the west-northwest in this area. The wind erosion
season as detailed in the Manual is between November 1 st and May 31 st.
Construction at the site is estimated to begin December 1995 and continue through
June of 1996.
Performance Standard
The estimated "During Construction" and "After Construction" Performance Standard
for the site are 78.9 and 92.9, respectively. For the purpose of estimating the site's
Performance Standard the entire site was evaluated based on final development
contours. The limits of disturbance and sub -basins are shown on the Drainage Study
and Erosion Control Plan.
The Performance Standard for the site was estimated using the methods detailed in the
Manual and the estimated, average slope length and slope for the site. Flow lengths
and slopes developed for calculation of the "During Construction" Performance
Standard is presented on Standard Form A in Appendix II. The Performance Standard
was taken from Table 5.1 of the Manual. The "After Construction" Performance
Standard is calculated by dividing the "During Construction" Performance Standard by
0.85.
Practice Factor Measures
Sediment control practice measures for the site will consist of the construction of a
silt fence, a sediment trap, and a straw bale dike. The location and details of these
practice measures are shown on the Drainage Study and Erosion Control Drawing
attached to the back of this report.
Practice factor measures for the site after construction will be dismantled and thus a
weighted P - Factor of 1.0 was used to calculate the effectiveness. The calculations
for the weighted P - Factor for each basin during and after construction are presented
on Standard Form B in Appendix II.
Cover Factor Measures
No cover factor measures were implemented for the site during construction due to the
restricting size of the site.
Cover factor measures for the site after construction is completed will consist of
implementation of the landscaping plan which calls for landscaping or establishment
of the grass cover of at least 60 percent cover over the disturbed areas of the site.
Grass will be established with the use of hay or straw mulch applied and secured at
a rate of 2 tons per acre. The landscaping and mulchedlrevegetated areas were
assigned C - Factor values of 0.06 as selected from Table 5.2 and Figure 5.1. Cover
factor values for the paved and gravel areas were assigned values of 0.01 and 0.05,
respectively. The calculations for the weighted C - Factor for each basin during and
after construction are presented on Standard Form B in Appendix Il.
"During Construction" Effectiveness Evaluation
The Net Effectiveness for the erosion control measures at the site during construction
was calculated as 80.0 percent and exceeds the "During Construction" Performance
Standard value of 78.9 percent. Calculations of the basin effectiveness value and the
Net Effectiveness for the site are presented on Standard Form B in Appendix II.
"After Construction" Effectiveness Evaluation
The Net Effectiveness for the erosion control measures at the site after construction
was calculated as 93.1 percent and exceeds the "After Construction" Performance
Standard value of 92.9 percent. Calculations of the basin effectiveness value and the
Net Effectiveness for the site are presented on Standard Form B in Appendix II.
WIND EROSION ANALYSIS
The surface soils at the site are rated as moderately wind erodible. Construction at the
site will begin by December, 1995 at the beginning of the windy season of November
to May and the site does not fall under any of the exclusions available in the Manual.
Construction disturbance at the site as detailed above will occur across the entire site.
The limited size of the construction area and the necessary access in this area will
restrict the available area for placement of a wind barrier. For this reason the wind
erosion features to be constructed at the site will consist primarily of natural features
at the site, water erosion controls and the features to be constructed.
The wind erosion control measures which will be implemented during construction will
include the items listed below and are detailed on the Erosion Control and Grading and
Drainage Plans.
The silt fencing along the south margin of the development.
The existing curb and gutter along the east margin of the property.
The stormwater detention pond berm to the south.
The railroad embankment west of the site.
The walls and structural fill of the building.
The existing trees and road fill to the north of the site.
Wind erosion control measures which will be implemented after construction will
consist of landscaping or mulching and seeding the disturbed areas. Hay or straw
mulch will be applied and crimped into the soil surface at a rate of 2 tons per acre after
seeding of the site. The silt fence will be removed when the mulch is applied. The
remainder of the wind erosion control features will remain intact to counter soil loss
during vegetative establishment.
INSTALLATION SCHEDULE
Construction at the site is proposed to start December 1995 and continue during the
Winter. The approximate date of implementation of the erosion control measure during
construction are shown on Standard Form C in Appendix II. As shown on Form C the
sediment trap and silt fence will be constructed prior to overlot grading. Permanent
vegetation will be seeded and mulched after the completion of the project during the
spring prior to the rainfall season.
EROSION CONTROL SECURITY
The erosion control security requirement for the site was estimated based on the
specification of Section 2.0 of the Manual. The cost of the erosion control measures
at the site as detailed above were estimated to cost $1,690 with a security
requirement of $2,535. The estimated cost to revegetate the disturbed areas with a
dryland grass mix according to the city's 1993 mulch and revegetation bid was $1,600
with a security requirement of $2,400. The larger amount is required prior to
construction. Both cost estimates are detailed in Appendix II.
REFERENCES
City of Fort Collins, Colorado, Storm Drainage Design Criteria and Construction
Standards, May 1984, Revised January 1991.
2. Denver Regional Council of Governments, Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manual,
Volumes I and II, March, 1969, 6th Printing Vol I September 1978.
3. RBD Inc., Engineering Consultants, Final Drainage Report for the Weberg P.U.D.. June
5, 1989, Revised July 20,1989.