HomeMy WebLinkAboutTHE CARPET EXCHANGE PUD - PRELIMINARY - 94-88 - SUBMITTAL DOCUMENTS - ROUND 1 - TRAFFIC STUDY0
Leigh, Scott & Cleary, Inc.
TRANSPORTATION PLANNING
& TRAFFIC ENGINEERING CONSULTANTS
Offices in Denver and Colorado Springs
November 22, 1988
Mr. Kenneth P. Goff
Hunter Architecture Group, Ltd.
5378 Sterling Drive
Boulder, CO 80301
1889 York Street
Denver. Colorado 80206
(303) 333-1105
RE: Traffic Impact Report
The Carpet Exchange
Fort Collins, CO
( I,SC *881130 )
Dear Mr. Goff:
In accordance with our agreement, we are pleased to submit our report
of the traffic impacts associated with the proposed Carpet Exchange project
in Fort Collins, Colorado. This report provides a summary of existing and
future roadway and traffic conditions in the vicinity of the development,
estimates of the amount and directional distribution of vehicular traffic
to be generated, and an evaluation of the ability of the future roadway
system to accommodate the traffic. The following summarizes our findings.
Introduction and Background
The Carpet Exchange is a planned, 3.2-acre retail sales complex for
home improvement merchandise. The proposed development will include
approximately 64,000 square feet of floor area. The purpose of the project
is to provide space for the sale of home improvement items to the public at
discount prices. The complex will include an approximate 20,000-square-
foot furniture store, an 18,000-square-foot carpet store, and miscellaneous
other home improvement stores including paint stores, wallpaper stores,
drapery shops, etc.
The location of The Carpet Exchange is shown in Figure 1. It will be
located on the east side of South College Avenue approximately 3,000 feet
south of Harmony Road. The site will be adjacent to, and immediately south
of, the existing Fred Schmid appliance store.
Existing- Traffic Conditions
The Carpet Exchange center will have about 460 feet of frontage along
South College Avenue, College Avenue (US Highway 287) is an 88- to 96-foot
wide major arterial roadway with two moving lanes in each direction, a 16-
to 20-foot wide painted median, and a continuous right -turn lane along each
side of the roadway. It has complete curb and gutter construction along
Transportation Systems • Transit • Parking • Vehicular Access 0 Pedestrian & Bicycle Planning • Traffic Operations & Safety • Signal Design • Traffic Impact Studies
•
•
Mr. Kenneth P. Goff
the edges of the pavement
miles per hour.
Page 2
November 22, 1988
The speed limit along College Avenue is 50
As shown in Figure 1, The Carpet Exchange site is located midway
between existing, full -movement intersections at Fairway Lane and Fossil
Creek Parkway. The northern site boundary is about 400 feet south of the
Fairway Lane intersection; the southern boundary is about 150 feet north of
the Fossil Creek Parkway intersection.
Figure 1 also shows estimated 1988 average weekday traffic volumes
along College Avenue, together with the results of recent peak -hour
turning -movement traffic counts at the intersection of College Avenue and
Fossil Creek Parkway. The peak -hour counts verify that the estimated
average daily traffic along College Avenue in the vicinity of the site is
approximately 27,000 vehicles per weekday.
Future Traffic Conditions
The section of South College Avenue from Harmony Road south to Trilby
Road is part of a comprehensive corridor study now under way by the City of
Fort Collins. The purpose of this study is to develop a master plan for
the corridor, establishing the location of major intersections which would
be signalized, together with the locations and characteristics of minor
intersections which may be allowed between the signalized intersections.
In the vicinity of The Carpet Exchange site, it appears that the Corridor
Study will recommend potential future signalized intersections at Fairway
Lane north of the site and at a relocated intersection between College
Avenue and Fossil Creek Parkway. This latter intersection would be located
approximately 300 to 400 feet south of the present intersection. The
City's preferred access plan for South College Avenue is shown in Figure 3.
In addition to the access control plan along College Avenue, the Corridor
Plan envisions the construction of a system of east and west reliever
roadways parallel to College Avenue and set back a distance of 200 to 300
feet or more from College Avenue. In the vicinity of the site, Snead
Drive, which is an existing short north -south roadway along the east side
of the Fred Schmid store, would be extended southward to Fossil Creek
Parkway along the rear, or east boundary, of The Carpet Exchange stores.
Thus, future access to The Carpet Exchange could be provided from both the
Fossil Creek Parkway and Fairway Lane full -movement access (FMA) points.
Traffic Generation
The Carpet Exchange Center, with 64,000 square feet of gross floor
area, is planned to contain a 20,000-square-foot furniture store, an
18,000-square-foot carpet store, and other smaller stores featuring paint,
wallpaper, drapery, and other home improvement types of merchandise.
Traffic -generation rates for these kinds of uses typically range from a low
of less than five trips per 1,000 square feet for typical furniture stores
to a high of over 50 trips per 1,000 square feet for paint and hardware
stores. Because the exact mix of stores is not known, and generation rates
Mr. Kenneth P. Goff Page 3 November 22, 1988
have not been established for shops such as drapery and wallpaper stores, a
composite traffic -generation rate has been assumed for the whole complex.
As shown in Table 1, it is estimated that the complex would generate about
30 trips per 1,000 square feet per day. During the morning peak hour,
about 0.5 trips per 1,000 square feet would be generated and during the
afternoon peak hour, approximately 4.5 trips per 1,000 square feet would be
generated. These estimates represent reasonable rates, probably on the
high or conservative end, for estimating traffic associated with The Carpet
Exchange stores. Based upon these generation rates, the Carpet Exchange
complex would generate approximately 1,900 vehicle -trips on an average
weekday. The evening peak -hour traffic associated with the complex would
be heaviest with approximately 290 vehicle -trips generated during that
time.
Distribution of Generated Traffic
The Carpet Exchange stores, as specialty retail stores, will have a
regional draw within both Loveland and Fort Collins. Thus, the directional
distribution of traffic to the north and south is expected to be about 60
percent to the north and 35 to 40 percent to the south. Assuming that
Fossil Creek Parkway will be extended eastwardly to Lemay Avenue, a minor
amount of traffic, two to five percent, has been assigned to that
direction.
Site Access and Resultant Traffic Volumes
Because of the preliminary nature of the access control plan for South
College Avenue, and the undeveloped state of much of the surrounding
property and roadway systems, two different access systems have been
planned for The Carpet Exchange stores. Figures 4 and 5 illustrate the
initial access plan while Figures 6 and 7 illustrate the ultimate access
plan. In each case, Figures 4 and 6 illustrate the directional
distribution of generated traffic associated with each access plan while
Figures 5 and 7 illustrate the assigned morning and evening peak -hour
traffic.
Initially, it is planned to serve The Carpet Exchange site with a
temporary roadway extension to the site from existing Fossil Creek Parkway.
This extension, through property not a part of The Carpet Exchange site,
would be located approximately 100 feet east of College Avenue, as shown in
Figure 4. This temporary access road would provide access to Fossil Creek
Parkway which now has full access at the College Avenue intersection. In
addition to the temporary access road, the site would be served with a
temporary right -in, right -out access along the north boundary of the site.
Figure 6 illustrates the ultimate access plan following the relocation
of Fossil Creek Parkway to a point approximately 300 feet south of the
existing alignment. In conjunction with this realignment, it is planned to
extend Snead Drive to the south to intersect with the realigned Fossil
Creek Parkway. Under the provisions of this plan, there would be a
Mr. Kenneth P. Goff Page 4 November 22, 1988
right -in, right -out access to The Carpet Exchange development on the south
boundary of the development. The primary access to the site would be by
way of the Fossil Creek Parkway intersection with direct service to the
site from Snead Drive. Snead Drive to the north would also provide access
to the site by way of the Fairway Lane intersection located on the north
side of the Fred Schmid store. As shown in Figure 6, the right -in,
right -out access would provide for about 60 percent of the exiting traffic
and 33 percent of the entering traffic.
When the traffic distribution percentages of Figures 4 and 6 are
applied to the generation amounts in Table 1, the corresponding morning and
evening peak -hour traffic volumes at the access points can be calculated.
These are shown in Figures 5 and 7 for the initial and ultimate access
plans, respectively.
Future Background Traffic
Estimated Year 2010 traffic on the roadway system in the vicinity of
The Carpet Exchange is depicted in Figure 8. Because of the retail nature
of this site, only evening peak -hour traffic volumes have projected,
because they represent the "worst case" situation relative to traffic
operations. On College Avenue, traffic volumes are estimated to be in the
1,900 to 2,300 vehicles per hour range which is equivalent to an average
weekday traffic volume on this roadway of 40,000 to 42,000 vehicles per
day. Traffic volumes at the intersection of College Avenue and relocated
Fossil Creek Parkway assume full development on all four quadrants of this
intersection.
Traffic_. Impac_.ts
When site -generated traffic is added to background traffic, the
resultant total traffic volumes can be determined. These are illustrated
in Figure 9, which shows traffic volumes associated with the ultimate
access system for The Carpet Exchange. As shown in Figure 9, traffic
volumes generated by The Carpet Exchange will constitute about 2 percent of
the traffic on College Avenue south of Fossil Creek Parkway and from 2 to 3
percent of the traffic on College Avenue north of Fairway Lane. On Fairway
Lane, Carpet Exchange traffic will constitute about 12 to 13 percent of the
total traffic while on Snead Drive east of the site, the site -generated
traffic will constitute about 15 to 20 percent of total traffic.
Based upon an evaluation of the traffic volumes at the intersection of
Fossil Creek Parkway and College Avenue, this intersection would operate at
Level of Service "C" or better. Because of the uncertainties relating to
the extension of Fossil Creek Parkway eastward to Lemay, it is difficult to
estimate the amount of through traffic on this roadway. With a strong
eastern extension, through traffic could be higher than indicated, but the
intersection would still operate well within Level of Service "C."
E
Mr. Kenneth P. Goff
Page 5
November 22, 1988
Access Conclusions
The access plan for The Carpet Exchange complex should work well under
both initial and ultimate plans. For the initial access, the temporary
access road to Fossil Creek Parkway can be located at the indicated
100-foot distance from College Avenue. Because of the low traffic volumes
on this roadway at the present time, there would be negligible interference
between traffic associated with The Carpet Exchange complex and existing
traffic on Fossil Creek Parkway. The latter traffic now amounts to 150
trips per hour in the evening peak hour. Left -turn stacking for four cars
will provide more than enough capacity for the intersection.
The ultimate access plan for The Carpet Exchange should be implemented
following the southward relocation of Fossil Creek Parkway or the eastern
extension of Fossil Creek Parkway to Lemay Avenue, whichever comes first.
Because this access plan depends upon the extension of Snead Drive, the
City of Fort Collins will have to assume leadership for the construction of
this extension.
It is suggested that the access plan for The Carpet Exchange might
provide for an access to Snead Drive along the northern boundary of the
complex. This drive could also serve the existing Fred Schmid appliance
store to the north.
Summary
The 64,000-square-foot Carpet Exchange Center will be a moderate
generator of traffic, generating no more than 1,900 vehicle -trips per day
at full buildout of the center. The consequent traffic impacts associated
with the development will also be moderate. Access can easily be
accommodated during both the initial and ultimate buildout development
stages with the access plans as shown.
I hope the preceding information will be useful in the planning of The
Carpet Exchange. If you have any questions please feel free to call.
Respectfully submitted,
LEIGH, SCOTT & CLEARY, INC.
A� -
By _
Robert E. Leigh, P.E.
REL/mlc
Enclosures: Table 1
Figures 1 through 9
Table 1
ESTIMATED TRAFFIC GENERATION
THE CARPET EXCHANGE
Fort Collins, Colorado
Trip Generation Rates/Unit(1)
-------------------------------
A. M. P. M.
Trip Average Peak Hour Peak Hour
Generation Weekday --------- ----------
Land Use Units Traffic In Out In Out
Home Improvement Stores
Trips Generated
------------------------------
Average A M. P. M.
Weekday Peak Hour Peak Hour
--------- ---------
Traffic In Out In Out
64,000 30.00 0.40 0.10 2.00 2.50 1,920 26 7 128 160
Planned uses in The Carpet Exchange Center include a 20,000-square-foot furniture store, an 18,000-
square-foot carpet store and several other home improvement stores including paint and wallpaper
stores, drapery shop, etc. Trip -generation rates for these types of stores range from a low of 4 trips
per 1,000 square feet for furniture stores to a high of over 50 trips per 1,000 square feet for paint
and hardware stores. The rates shown above represent a reasonable composit of generation rates.
Source: Institute of Transportation Engineers, "Trip Generation," 1987, and estimates by Leigh,
Scott & Cleary, Inc.
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' SITE LOCATION AND
ESTIMATED TRAFFIC VOLUMES
The Carpet Exchange
<DNO SCALE
Leigh, Scott & Cleary, Inc.
PREFERRED ACCESS PLAN
South College Avenue
QDNO SCALE
Leigh, Scott & Cleary, Inc_
LEGEND: AND ASSIGNMENT OF
G1� Percent Generated Traffic
(73 GENERATED TRAFFIC
V (70) Averagea Daily Traffic
<DNO SCALE The Carpet Exchange
Leigh, Scott & Cleary, Inc_
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DIRECTIONAL DISTRIBUTION
AT SITE ACCESS
INITIAL ACCESS PLAN
The Carpet Exchange
Leigh. Scott & Cleary, Inc_
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2
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LEGEND:
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PM
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Figure 5
GENERATED
PEAK -HOUR TRAFFIC
INITIAL ACCESS SYSTEM
The Carpet Exchange
Leigh. Scott & Cleary, Inc_
40% 20'
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Fairwav Lane
X
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X X
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Extends East To Lemay)
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Figure 6
DIRECTIONAL DISTRIBUTION
AT SITE ACCESS
ULTIMATE ACCESS PLAN
The Carpet Exchange
Leigh, Scott & Cleary, Inc.
Fairway Lane
X
X
4
96
X X
9
42
0
0
3
56
1
3
9
42
LEGEND: 9 AM
42 PM
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5
26
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12
60
6
11
54 Figure 7
GENERATED
PEAK -HOUR TRAFFIC
ULTIMATE ACCESS SYSTEM
The Carpet Exchange
Leigh, Scott & Cleary, Inc.
Leigh, Scott & Cleary, Inc.
1.15/42.0/50.0 J
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0.77/41.6/50.0
0.38/3.0/5.0
Fairway Lane
X X
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X X
100
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150
300
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` 200
100
150
150 !— 160
250 210
1600
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100
50
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50
65 --) 8075
110 60 I � 60
Fossil Creek Pkwy
110
400 Figure 9
2010 TOTAL TRAFFIC
0.7/41.2/50.0 AND TRAFFIC IMPACTS
The Carpet Exchange
LEGEND: 0.7/41.2/50.0 =
Site Total Roadway
Traffic Traftic / Capacity
Leigh. Scott & Cleary, Inc.