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HomeMy WebLinkAboutVOICE OF TRUTH TABERNACLE - PDP200011 - SUBMITTAL DOCUMENTS - ROUND 2 - DRAINAGE REPORTHYDROLOGY SUMMARY TABLES Design Point Basins Area (ac) %Imp C2 C100 Q2 (cfs) Q100 (cfs) 1 E1, O1, O2 3.803 6.3% 0.18 0.23 1.43 6.26 2 E2 0.321 2.0% 0.15 0.19 0.10 0.44 3 E3 0.220 19.0% 0.30 0.37 0.14 0.61 Existing Condition Hydrology Summary Table Voice of Truth Tabernacle Subdivision Fort Collins, CO 11:30 AM 4/3/2020 Basin No.Total Area (ft2)Total Area (ac.)Paved Area(ft2)C = 0.95100% IMPRoof (ft2)C = 0.9590% IMPLawns, Sandy Soil, Avg Slope 2-7%Area (ft2)C = 0.152% IMP Composite CComposite C100Percent Impervious (%)Net Impervious Area (ft2)Cummulative Net Impervious Area (ft2)Cummulative Net Site %IMPE1 104,120 2.390 1,094 3,843 99,183 0.19 0.23 6.3% 6,536 6,536 76%E2 13,971 0.321 0 0 13,971 0.15 0.19 2.0% 279 6,816 79%E3 9,589 0.220 799 967 7,823 0.30 0.37 19.0% 1,826 8,641 100%Site 127,679 2.931 1,893 4,810 0.19 0.24 6.8% 8,641OffsiteO1 32,459 0.745 0 1,354 31,105 0.18 0.23 5.7% 1,841 1,841 76%O2 29,101 0.668 0 0 29,101 0.15 0.19 2.0% 582 2,423 100%61,560 1.413 0.17 0.21 3.9% 2,423Runoff Coefficents and Site Percent Imperviousness CalculationsVoice of Truth Tabernacle SubdivisionFort Collins, COExisting Conditions11:33 AM4/3/2020 NotesDesign Basins Area C*Cf (2yr)Cf (100yr)C2C100LSti (2yr)ti(100yr)LSVtLL tLL tLComputed Tc Max Tc Final Tc Computed Tc Max Tc Final Tc i2i100Q2 Q100Minor MajorPoint (ac) (ft) (%) (min) (min) (ft) (ft/ft) (ft/s) (min) (ft) (min) (ft) (min) (min) (min) (min) (min) (min) (min) in/hr in/hr (cfs) (cfs) (cfs) (cfs)1 E1, O1, O2 3.803 0.18 1.0 1.25 0.18 0.23 267 2.88 19.8 18.8 0 0.000 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 19.8 11.511.518.8 11.511.52.09 7.291.43 6.262 E2 0.321 0.15 1.0 1.25 0.15 0.19 261 1.90 23.2 22.3 0 0.000 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00.0 23.2 11.511.522.3 11.511.52.09 7.300.10 0.443 E3 0.220 0.30 1.0 1.25 0.30 0.37 126 2.37 12.6 11.5 0 0.000 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00.0 12.6 10.710.711.5 10.710.72.15 7.510.14 0.61* Weighted-area average method used to calculate composite C for design points that have multiple tributary basins.Rational MethodExisting ConditionsVoice of Truth Tabernacle SubdivisionFort Collins, COSub-Basin Data Initial Overland Time Gutter Flow Tc 2yr Tc 100yr Intensity RunoffStreet CapacityChannel Flow Pipe Flow11:42 AM4/3/2020 Design Point Basins Area (ac) %Imp C2 C100 Q2 (cfs) Q100 (cfs) 1 S1 0.321 41.8% 0.51 0.63 0.44 1.95 2 S2, O1-a 1.302 52.9% 0.58 0.72 1.81 8.78 3 S1,S2,S3,O1-a,O1-b,O2 3.772 26.6% 0.36 0.45 2.74 11.98 4 S4 0.352 22.5% 0.32 0.40 0.31 1.39 Proposed Condition Hydrology Summary Table Voice of Truth Tabernacle Fort Collins, CO 11:31 AM 4/3/2020 Basin No.Total Area (ft2)Total Area (ac.)Paved Area(ft2)C = 0.95100% IMPRoof (ft2)C = 0.9590% IMPLawns, Sandy Soil, Avg Slope 2-7%Area (ft2)C = 0.152% IMP Composite CComposite C100Percent Impervious (%)Net Impervious Area (ft2)Cummulative Net Impervious Area (ft2)Cummulative Net Site %IMPS1 13,978 0.321 606 5,649 7,723 0.51 0.63 41.8% 5,845 5,845 13%S2 46,382 1.065 23,296 6,821 18,250 0.68 0.84 64.2% 29,800 35,645 80%S3 42,401 0.973 1,433 3,843 37,125 0.25 0.31 13.3% 5,634 41,279 92%S4 15,345 0.352 2,345 967 12,033 0.32 0.40 22.5% 3,456 44,735 100%Site 118,106 2.711 0.46 0.57 37.9% 44,735Basin No.Total Impervious Area (ft2)Total Area (ac.)Paved Area(ft2)C = 0.95100% IMPRoof (ft2)C = 0.9590% IMPLawns, Sandy Soil, Avg Slope 2-7%Area (ft2)C = 0.152% IMP Composite CComposite C100Percent Impervious (%)Net Impervious Area (ft2)Cummulative Net Impervious Area (ft2)Cummulative Net Site %IMPS2 28,945 0.664 23,296 5,649 0 0.95 1.00 98.0% 28,380 28,380S1 9,707 0.223 606 5,649 3,452 0.67 0.83 59.3% 5,759 5,759 16%S2 27,015 0.620 23,296 5,649 0 1.02 1.00 105.1% 28,380 34,139 95%S3 1,945 0.045 1,433 512 0 0.95 1.00 97.4% 1,894 36,033 100%38,667 0.888 0.93 1.00 93.2% 36,033Proposed and Existing InfrastructureProposed Infrastructure Only for Detention and LID PurposesLIDDetentionRunoff Coefficents and Site Percent Imperviousness CalculationsProposed ConditionsVoice of Truth Tabernacle SubdivisionFort Collins, CO11:39 AM4/3/2020 NotesDesign Basins Area C*Cf (2yr)Cf (100yr)C2C100LSti (2yr)ti(100yr)LSVtLL tLL tLComputed Tc Max Tc Final Tc Computed Tc Max Tc Final Tc i2i100Q2 Q100Minor MajorPoint (ac) (ft) (%) (min) (min) (ft) (ft/ft) (ft/s) (min) (ft) (min) (ft) (min) (min) (min) (min) (min) (min) (min) in/hr in/hr (cfs) (cfs) (cfs) (cfs)1 S1 0.321 0.51 1.0 1.25 0.51 0.63 9 5.001.9 1.5 0 0.000 0.0 0.0 539.0 4.1 0.0 0.0 6.0 13.06.05.6 13.05.62.67 9.580.44 1.952 S2, O1-a 1.302 0.58 1.0 1.25 0.58 0.72 145 4.31 7.2 5.2 0 0.000 0.0 0.0 104.00.8 0.0 0.0 8.0 11.48.06.0 11.46.02.40 9.301.81 8.783 S1,S2,S3,O1-a,O1-b,O2 3.772 0.36 1.0 1.25 0.36 0.45 246 4.86 12.8 11.2 0 0.000 0.0 0.0 206.0 7.1 0.0 0.0 19.9 12.512.518.4 12.512.52.01 7.042.74 11.984 S4 0.352 0.32 1.0 1.25 0.32 0.40 17 2.00 4.8 4.3 278 0.012 4.4 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.8 11.65.85.3 11.65.32.71 9.750.31 1.39* Weighted-area average method used to calculate composite C for design points that have multiple tributary basins.DesignLt SRt SWSlope "n" Y L V tL Dia "n" S L VPoint (ft/ft) (ft/ft) (ft) (ft/ft) (ft) (ft) (ft/s) (min) (ft) (ft/ft) (ft)(ft/s)1 3.0 3.0 1.0 0.014 0.035 0.49 539 2.22 4.1 n/a n/a n/a 0.0 0.02 50.0 50.0 2.0 0.016 0.016 0.13104 2.09 0.8 n/a n/a n/a 0.0 0.03 50.0 50.0 1.0 0.005 0.060 0.28206 0.48 7.1 n/a n/a n/a 0.0 0.03 n/a 0.0 0.0 0.000 0.000 n/a 0 0.00 0.0 n/a n/a n/a 0.0 0.0Tc 100yr Intensity RunoffStreet CapacityTravel Time ParametersChannel PipeRational MethodProposed ConditionsVoice of Truth Tabernacle SubdivisionFort Collins, COSub-Basin Data Initial Overland Time Gutter FlowChannel Flow Pipe FlowTc 2yr11:55 AM4/3/2020 DETENTION AND WQCV DESIGN FAA- Fort Collins100 Year C = 0.93 Cf = 1.25 C100 = 1.00 Area = 0.888 ac Release Rate = 0.18 cfs Duration TIME INTENSITY Q 100 Runoff Release Required Required (min)Cumulative (s)100 year (in/hr)(cfs)Volume (ft3)Cumulative Total (ft3)Detention (ft3)Detention (ac-ft) 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 5 300 9.95 8.84 2,651 53 2,597 0.060 10 600 7.72 6.86 4,113 107 4,007 0.092 15 900 6.52 5.79 5,211 160 5,051 0.116 20 1200 5.60 4.97 5,967 213 5,754 0.132 25 1500 4.98 4.42 6,633 266 6,367 0.146 30 1800 4.52 4.01 7,225 320 6,905 0.159 35 2100 4.08 3.62 7,608 373 7,235 0.166 40 2400 3.74 3.32 7,971 426 7,544 0.173 45 2700 3.46 3.07 8,296 480 7,816 0.179 50 3000 3.23 2.87 8,605 533 8,072 0.185 55 3300 3.03 2.69 8,879 586 8,293 0.190 60 3600 2.86 2.54 9,143 639 8,503 0.195 65 3900 2.71 2.41 9,385 693 8,693 0.200 70 4200 2.59 2.30 9,660 746 8,914 0.205 75 4500 2.48 2.20 9,910 799 9,111 0.209 80 4800 2.38 2.11 10,145 852 9,292 0.213 85 5100 2.29 2.03 10,371 906 9,465 0.217 90 5400 2.21 1.96 10,597 959 9,638 0.221 95 5700 2.13 1.89 10,781 1,012 9,769 0.224 100 6000 2.06 1.83 10,976 1,066 9,910 0.228 105 6300 2.00 1.78 11,189 1,119 10,070 0.231 110 6600 1.94 1.72 11,370 1,172 10,198 0.234 115 6900 1.89 1.68 11,580 1,225 10,355 0.238 120 7200 1.84 1.63 11,764 1,279 10,486 0.241 ft3 ac-ft 10,486 0.241 WQCV 1368 0.0314 100yr + WQCV 11,853 0.2721 Required Detention DETENTION POND SIZING 100-Year Storm Event Voice of Truth Tabernacle Subdivision Fort Collins, CO Detention Pond Page 1 Project Name:Voice of Truth Tabernacle Subdivision Location:Fort Collins, CO Equation 3-1: 12 hr 40 hr a =0.8 1.0 I =0.59 0.93 %/100 Area =0.223 0.888 acres WQCV =0.19 0.42 in WQCV(Area*Depth) =151 1,368 ft3 0.003 0.031 ac-ft Water Quality Control Volume Elevation (ft) Stage (ft) Area (ft 2) Area (ac) l Storage Cumulative Storage (ft3) Cumulative Storage (ac-ft) 4,976.50 0.00 0 0.000 0.000 0 0.000 4,977.00 0.50 952 0.022 159 159 0.004 4,978.00 1.50 7,417 0.170 3,675 3,834 0.088 4,979.00 2.50 11,210 0.257 9,248 13,083 0.300 4,980.03 3.53 17,069 0.392 14,458 27,541 0.632 4978.87 100 year Volume Required = 0.272 4977.33 WQ Design Volume Required = 0.031 Freeboard Elev =4980.03 100 yr 99% Drained = 4976.66 100-year + WQCV WSEL = WQCV WSEL = Voice of Truth Tabernacle Subdivision Fort Collins, CO Detention Pond Volume Rating Curve 10:55 AM 4/12/2020 Stage (ft)Pond Invert Elev =4976.50 0WQCV Elev =4977.33 0.83100-Yr WSEL =4978.87 2.37Co =0.61H(WQCV)0.83H/3 =0.28H(100YR) =2.37Invert Elev Diameter (in) Diameter (ft) Centroid Elev Top of Orifice Elev Orifice Area (in2)Orifice 14976.500.70 0.0583 4976.53 4976.560.385Orifice 2N/A0.00 N/AN/AN/AN/AOrifice 3N/A0.00 N/AN/AN/AN/AInvert Elev = 4976.50Diameter (ft) = 1.25Diameter (in) = 2.10 0.175 ft Up Invert Elev (ft) = 4976.50Co = 0.61 Slope (ft/ft) = 0.005Length (ft) = 273.53Dn Invert Elev (ft) = 4975.13Manning's n = 0.013Tailwater Elev (ft) = 4975.94Lower Crest Elev Upper Crest Elev Theta Inside Width (ft) Inside Length (ft) Open Area Ratio (n) CD4977.35 4978.35 0.24 4 4 0.73 0.62Elevation (ft) Stage (ft)Cumulative Storage (cf)Orifice 1 (cfs) Orifice 2 (cfs) Orifice 3 (cfs)Sum of Orifice Flow (cfs) Riser Capacity (cfs)100yr Orifice PlateCapacity (cfs)100yr Orifice PlateHGL (ft)HGL Culvert Barrel (ft)Structure HGL (ft)Emergency Overflow Weir (cfs)Total Outflow (cfs)Drain Time (hrs) Notes4976.500.0000.00000.00000.00000.00000.000 0.00004976.504976.504976.500.00 0.000 0.04977.00 0.501590.0088 0.0000 0.0000 0.0088 0.000 0.0756 4976.55 4976.54 4976.55 0.00 0.009 10.04977.33 0.831,3680.0115 0.0000 0.0000 0.0115 0.000 0.1013 4976.56 4976.55 4976.56 0.00 0.011 43.1 WQCV4977.35 0.851,4450.0116 0.0000 0.0000 0.0116 0.000 0.1028 4976.56 4976.55 4976.56 0.00 0.012 44.94978.00 1.503,8340.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 7.711 0.1368 4978.00 4976.65 4978.00 0.00 0.137 53.94978.87 2.3711,8530.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 41.544 0.1746 4978.87 4976.67 4978.87 0.00 0.175 68.2 100yr + WQCV4979.00 2.5013,0830.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 49.309 0.1797 4979.00 4976.67 4979.00 0.00 0.180 70.14979.50 3.0020,1010.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 82.730 0.1977 4979.50 4976.68 4979.50 0.00 0.198 80.54980.00 3.5027,1200.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 121.900 0.2143 4980.00 4976.68 4980.00 12.0012.214 80.84980.03 3.5327,5410.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 124.414 0.2153 4980.03 4976.68 4980.03 14.0014.215 80.8Voice of Truth Tabernacle SubdivisionDetention Pond Outlet Summary TableRiserStage - Storage - Discharge TableStorage ParametersWQCV Orifices100yr Orifice PlateFort Collins, COCulvert Barrel4/12/20202:42 PM Input:L = 12.0 ftLb = 3 ftZ = 4 H:VH = 0.50 ftOutput:C = 2.63Q = 12.6 cfsHead(ft) 0.5 0.75 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 4 5 10 150.2 2.8 2.75 2.69 2.62 2.54 2.48 2.44 2.38 2.34 2.49 2.680.4 2.92 2.8 2.72 6.64 2.61 2.6 2.58 2.54 2.5 2.56 2.70.6 3.08 2.89 2.75 2.64 2.61 2.6 2.68 2.69 2.7 2.7 2.70.8 3.3 3.04 2.85 2.68 2.6 2.6 2.67 2.68 2.68 2.69 2.641 3.32 3.14 2.98 2.75 2.66 2.64 2.65 2.67 2.68 2.68 2.631.2 3.32 3.2 3.08 2.86 2.7 2.65 2.64 2.67 2.66 2.69 2.641.4 3.32 3.26 3.2 2.92 2.77 2.68 2.64 2.65 2.65 2.67 2.641.6 3.32 3.29 3.28 3.07 2.89 2.75 2.68 2.66 2.65 2.64 2.631.8 3.32 3.32 3.31 3.07 2.88 2.74 2.68 2.66 2.65 2.64 2.632 3.32 3.31 3.3 3.03 2.85 2.76 2.27 2.68 2.65 2.64 2.632.5 3.32 3.32 3.31 3.28 3.07 2.89 2.81 2.72 2.67 2.64 2.633 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.2 3.05 2.92 2.73 2.66 2.64 2.633.5 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.19 2.97 2.76 2.68 2.64 2.634 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.07 2.79 2.7 2.64 2.634.5 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.32 2.88 2.74 2.64 2.635 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.07 2.79 2.64 2.635.5 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.32 2.88 2.64 2.63Weir Crest Breadth (ft)Emergency Overflow Weir SizingFort Collins, CODetention PondVoice of Truth Tabernacle Subdivision4/3/202012:00 PM Input: Total Q = 12.6 cfs L = 12.0 ft Slope = 0.25 ft/ft Output: Metric Conversions: Total Q = 0.36 m3/s L = 3.66 m Results: qt = 0.10 m3/s/m D50 =95 mm Vm = 0.108 m/s Eq. 4 qm = 0.021 m3/s/m qs = 0.077 m3/s/m D50 =0.31 ft D50 =3.7 in Required Riprap D50 = 6.00 in Riprap Type = Type VL n = 0.046 Flowdepth = 0.052 m Flowdepth =0.17 ft Outlet Reach Length =4.66 ft Emergency Spillway Riprap Sizing Detention Pond K. M. Robinson, C. E. Rice, K. C. Kadavy - March 1998 Voice of Truth Tabernacle Subdivision Fort Collins, CO LID DESIGN Sheet 1 of 2 Designer: Company: Date: Project: Location: 1. Basin Storage Volume A) Effective Imperviousness of Tributary Area, Ia Ia =98.0 % (100% if all paved and roofed areas upstream of sand filter) B) Tributary Area's Imperviousness Ratio (i = Ia/100)i = 0.980 C) Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Based on 12-hour Drain Time WQCV = 0.38 watershed inches WQCV= 0.8 * (0.91* i3 - 1.19 * i2 + 0.78 * i) D) Contributing Watershed Area (including sand filter area) Area = 28,945 sq ft E) Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Design Volume VWQCV =922 cu ft VWQCV = WQCV / 12 * Area F) For Watersheds Outside of the Denver Region, Depth of d6 = in Average Runoff Producing Storm G) For Watersheds Outside of the Denver Region, VWQCV OTHER =cu ft Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Design Volume H) User Input of Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Design Volume VWQCV USER =cu ft (Only if a different WQCV Design Volume is desired) 2. Basin Geometry A) WQCV Depth DWQCV =0.50 ft B) Sand Filter Side Slopes (Horizontal distance per unit vertical, Z = 4.00 ft / ft 4:1 or flatter preferred). Use "0" if sand filter has vertical walls. C) Minimum Filter Area (Flat Surface Area)AMin =355 sq ft D) Actual Filter Area AActual =395 sq ft E) Volume Provided VT =434 cu ft TOTAL VOLUME < DESIGN VOLUME IN 1.E 3. Filter Material 4. Underdrain System A) Are underdrains provided?1 B) Underdrain system orifice diameter for 12 hour drain time i) Distance From Lowest Elevation of the Storage y =1.8 ft Volume to the Center of the Orifice ii) Volume to Drain in 12 Hours Vol12 =922 cu ft iii) Orifice Diameter, 3/8" Minimum DO =11/16 in Voice of Truth Fort Collins, CO Design Procedure Form: Sand Filter (SF) April 3, 2020 UD-BMP (Version 3.07, March 2018) Choose One Choose One 18" CDOT Class B or C Filter Material Other (Explain): YES NO Tabernacle-UD-BMP_v3.07.xlsm, SF 4/3/2020, 1:00 PM Sheet 2 of 2 Designer: Company: Date: Project: Location: 5. Impermeable Geomembrane Liner and Geotextile Separator Fabric A) Is an impermeable liner provided due to proximity of structures or groundwater contamination? 6. Inlet / Outlet Works A) Describe the type of energy dissipation at inlet points and means of conveying flows in excess of the WQCV through the outlet Notes: Design Procedure Form: Sand Filter (SF) April 3, 2020 Voice of Truth Fort Collins, CO Forebay sized for 1% of the WQCV. Overflow will spread and sheet flow directly into the detention pond over turf grass. This provides an additional layer of LID train functionality by straining through the turf grass. Choose One YES NO Tabernacle-UD-BMP_v3.07.xlsm, SF 4/3/2020, 1:00 PM United States Department of Agriculture A product of the National Cooperative Soil Survey, a joint effort of the United States Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies, State agencies including the Agricultural Experiment Stations, and local participants Custom Soil Resource Report for Larimer County Area, ColoradoNatural Resources Conservation Service March 9, 2020 Preface Soil surveys contain information that affects land use planning in survey areas. They highlight soil limitations that affect various land uses and provide information about the properties of the soils in the survey areas. Soil surveys are designed for many different users, including farmers, ranchers, foresters, agronomists, urban planners, community officials, engineers, developers, builders, and home buyers. Also, conservationists, teachers, students, and specialists in recreation, waste disposal, and pollution control can use the surveys to help them understand, protect, or enhance the environment. Various land use regulations of Federal, State, and local governments may impose special restrictions on land use or land treatment. Soil surveys identify soil properties that are used in making various land use or land treatment decisions. The information is intended to help the land users identify and reduce the effects of soil limitations on various land uses. The landowner or user is responsible for identifying and complying with existing laws and regulations. Although soil survey information can be used for general farm, local, and wider area planning, onsite investigation is needed to supplement this information in some cases. Examples include soil quality assessments (http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/ portal/nrcs/main/soils/health/) and certain conservation and engineering applications. For more detailed information, contact your local USDA Service Center (https://offices.sc.egov.usda.gov/locator/app?agency=nrcs) or your NRCS State Soil Scientist (http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/contactus/? cid=nrcs142p2_053951). Great differences in soil properties can occur within short distances. Some soils are seasonally wet or subject to flooding. Some are too unstable to be used as a foundation for buildings or roads. Clayey or wet soils are poorly suited to use as septic tank absorption fields. A high water table makes a soil poorly suited to basements or underground installations. The National Cooperative Soil Survey is a joint effort of the United States Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies, State agencies including the Agricultural Experiment Stations, and local agencies. The Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) has leadership for the Federal part of the National Cooperative Soil Survey. Information about soils is updated periodically. Updated information is available through the NRCS Web Soil Survey, the site for official soil survey information. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or a part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require 2 alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write to USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410 or call (800) 795-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. 3 Contents Preface....................................................................................................................2 How Soil Surveys Are Made..................................................................................5 Soil Map..................................................................................................................8 Soil Map................................................................................................................9 Legend................................................................................................................10 Map Unit Legend................................................................................................11 Map Unit Descriptions.........................................................................................11 Larimer County Area, Colorado......................................................................13 35—Fort Collins loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes..............................................13 36—Fort Collins loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes..............................................14 73—Nunn clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes.................................................15 102—Stoneham loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes..............................................17 Soil Information for All Uses...............................................................................19 Soil Properties and Qualities..............................................................................19 Soil Qualities and Features.............................................................................19 Hydrologic Soil Group (Tabernacle)............................................................19 References............................................................................................................24 4 How Soil Surveys Are Made Soil surveys are made to provide information about the soils and miscellaneous areas in a specific area. They include a description of the soils and miscellaneous areas and their location on the landscape and tables that show soil properties and limitations affecting various uses. Soil scientists observed the steepness, length, and shape of the slopes; the general pattern of drainage; the kinds of crops and native plants; and the kinds of bedrock. They observed and described many soil profiles. A soil profile is the sequence of natural layers, or horizons, in a soil. The profile extends from the surface down into the unconsolidated material in which the soil formed or from the surface down to bedrock. The unconsolidated material is devoid of roots and other living organisms and has not been changed by other biological activity. Currently, soils are mapped according to the boundaries of major land resource areas (MLRAs). MLRAs are geographically associated land resource units that share common characteristics related to physiography, geology, climate, water resources, soils, biological resources, and land uses (USDA, 2006). Soil survey areas typically consist of parts of one or more MLRA. The soils and miscellaneous areas in a survey area occur in an orderly pattern that is related to the geology, landforms, relief, climate, and natural vegetation of the area. Each kind of soil and miscellaneous area is associated with a particular kind of landform or with a segment of the landform. By observing the soils and miscellaneous areas in the survey area and relating their position to specific segments of the landform, a soil scientist develops a concept, or model, of how they were formed. Thus, during mapping, this model enables the soil scientist to predict with a considerable degree of accuracy the kind of soil or miscellaneous area at a specific location on the landscape. Commonly, individual soils on the landscape merge into one another as their characteristics gradually change. To construct an accurate soil map, however, soil scientists must determine the boundaries between the soils. They can observe only a limited number of soil profiles. Nevertheless, these observations, supplemented by an understanding of the soil-vegetation-landscape relationship, are sufficient to verify predictions of the kinds of soil in an area and to determine the boundaries. Soil scientists recorded the characteristics of the soil profiles that they studied. They noted soil color, texture, size and shape of soil aggregates, kind and amount of rock fragments, distribution of plant roots, reaction, and other features that enable them to identify soils. After describing the soils in the survey area and determining their properties, the soil scientists assigned the soils to taxonomic classes (units). Taxonomic classes are concepts. Each taxonomic class has a set of soil characteristics with precisely defined limits. The classes are used as a basis for comparison to classify soils systematically. Soil taxonomy, the system of taxonomic classification used in the United States, is based mainly on the kind and character of soil properties and the arrangement of horizons within the profile. After the soil 5 scientists classified and named the soils in the survey area, they compared the individual soils with similar soils in the same taxonomic class in other areas so that they could confirm data and assemble additional data based on experience and research. The objective of soil mapping is not to delineate pure map unit components; the objective is to separate the landscape into landforms or landform segments that have similar use and management requirements. Each map unit is defined by a unique combination of soil components and/or miscellaneous areas in predictable proportions. Some components may be highly contrasting to the other components of the map unit. The presence of minor components in a map unit in no way diminishes the usefulness or accuracy of the data. The delineation of such landforms and landform segments on the map provides sufficient information for the development of resource plans. If intensive use of small areas is planned, onsite investigation is needed to define and locate the soils and miscellaneous areas. Soil scientists make many field observations in the process of producing a soil map. The frequency of observation is dependent upon several factors, including scale of mapping, intensity of mapping, design of map units, complexity of the landscape, and experience of the soil scientist. Observations are made to test and refine the soil-landscape model and predictions and to verify the classification of the soils at specific locations. Once the soil-landscape model is refined, a significantly smaller number of measurements of individual soil properties are made and recorded. These measurements may include field measurements, such as those for color, depth to bedrock, and texture, and laboratory measurements, such as those for content of sand, silt, clay, salt, and other components. Properties of each soil typically vary from one point to another across the landscape. Observations for map unit components are aggregated to develop ranges of characteristics for the components. The aggregated values are presented. Direct measurements do not exist for every property presented for every map unit component. Values for some properties are estimated from combinations of other properties. While a soil survey is in progress, samples of some of the soils in the area generally are collected for laboratory analyses and for engineering tests. Soil scientists interpret the data from these analyses and tests as well as the field-observed characteristics and the soil properties to determine the expected behavior of the soils under different uses. Interpretations for all of the soils are field tested through observation of the soils in different uses and under different levels of management. Some interpretations are modified to fit local conditions, and some new interpretations are developed to meet local needs. Data are assembled from other sources, such as research information, production records, and field experience of specialists. For example, data on crop yields under defined levels of management are assembled from farm records and from field or plot experiments on the same kinds of soil. Predictions about soil behavior are based not only on soil properties but also on such variables as climate and biological activity. Soil conditions are predictable over long periods of time, but they are not predictable from year to year. For example, soil scientists can predict with a fairly high degree of accuracy that a given soil will have a high water table within certain depths in most years, but they cannot predict that a high water table will always be at a specific level in the soil on a specific date. After soil scientists located and identified the significant natural bodies of soil in the survey area, they drew the boundaries of these bodies on aerial photographs and Custom Soil Resource Report 6 identified each as a specific map unit. Aerial photographs show trees, buildings, fields, roads, and rivers, all of which help in locating boundaries accurately. Custom Soil Resource Report 7 Soil Map The soil map section includes the soil map for the defined area of interest, a list of soil map units on the map and extent of each map unit, and cartographic symbols displayed on the map. Also presented are various metadata about data used to produce the map, and a description of each soil map unit. 8 9 Custom Soil Resource Report Soil Map 44944204494440449446044944804494500449452044945404494420449444044944604494480449450044945204494540497510 497530 497550 497570 497590 497610 497630 497650 497670 497690 497510 497530 497550 497570 497590 497610 497630 497650 497670 497690 40° 36' 6'' N 105° 1' 46'' W40° 36' 6'' N105° 1' 37'' W40° 36' 1'' N 105° 1' 46'' W40° 36' 1'' N 105° 1' 37'' WN Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 13N WGS84 0 45 90 180 270 Feet 0 10 20 40 60 Meters Map Scale: 1:933 if printed on A landscape (11" x 8.5") sheet. Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION Area of Interest (AOI) Area of Interest (AOI) Soils Soil Map Unit Polygons Soil Map Unit Lines Soil Map Unit Points Special Point Features Blowout Borrow Pit Clay Spot Closed Depression Gravel Pit Gravelly Spot Landfill Lava Flow Marsh or swamp Mine or Quarry Miscellaneous Water Perennial Water Rock Outcrop Saline Spot Sandy Spot Severely Eroded Spot Sinkhole Slide or Slip Sodic Spot Spoil Area Stony Spot Very Stony Spot Wet Spot Other Special Line Features Water Features Streams and Canals Transportation Rails Interstate Highways US Routes Major Roads Local Roads Background Aerial Photography The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000. Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed scale. Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map measurements. Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey URL: Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857) Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate calculations of distance or area are required. This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of the version date(s) listed below. Soil Survey Area: Larimer County Area, Colorado Survey Area Data: Version 14, Sep 13, 2019 Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000 or larger. Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Sep 20, 2015—Oct 21, 2017 The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were compiled and digitized probably differs from the background imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident. Custom Soil Resource Report 10 Map Unit Legend Map Unit Symbol Map Unit Name Acres in AOI Percent of AOI 35 Fort Collins loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 0.4 15.7% 36 Fort Collins loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes 0.8 29.8% 73 Nunn clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1.1 39.0% 102 Stoneham loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes 0.4 15.4% Totals for Area of Interest 2.8 100.0% Map Unit Descriptions The map units delineated on the detailed soil maps in a soil survey represent the soils or miscellaneous areas in the survey area. The map unit descriptions, along with the maps, can be used to determine the composition and properties of a unit. A map unit delineation on a soil map represents an area dominated by one or more major kinds of soil or miscellaneous areas. A map unit is identified and named according to the taxonomic classification of the dominant soils. Within a taxonomic class there are precisely defined limits for the properties of the soils. On the landscape, however, the soils are natural phenomena, and they have the characteristic variability of all natural phenomena. Thus, the range of some observed properties may extend beyond the limits defined for a taxonomic class. Areas of soils of a single taxonomic class rarely, if ever, can be mapped without including areas of other taxonomic classes. Consequently, every map unit is made up of the soils or miscellaneous areas for which it is named and some minor components that belong to taxonomic classes other than those of the major soils. Most minor soils have properties similar to those of the dominant soil or soils in the map unit, and thus they do not affect use and management. These are called noncontrasting, or similar, components. They may or may not be mentioned in a particular map unit description. Other minor components, however, have properties and behavioral characteristics divergent enough to affect use or to require different management. These are called contrasting, or dissimilar, components. They generally are in small areas and could not be mapped separately because of the scale used. Some small areas of strongly contrasting soils or miscellaneous areas are identified by a special symbol on the maps. If included in the database for a given area, the contrasting minor components are identified in the map unit descriptions along with some characteristics of each. A few areas of minor components may not have been observed, and consequently they are not mentioned in the descriptions, especially where the pattern was so complex that it was impractical to make enough observations to identify all the soils and miscellaneous areas on the landscape. Custom Soil Resource Report 11 The presence of minor components in a map unit in no way diminishes the usefulness or accuracy of the data. The objective of mapping is not to delineate pure taxonomic classes but rather to separate the landscape into landforms or landform segments that have similar use and management requirements. The delineation of such segments on the map provides sufficient information for the development of resource plans. If intensive use of small areas is planned, however, onsite investigation is needed to define and locate the soils and miscellaneous areas. An identifying symbol precedes the map unit name in the map unit descriptions. Each description includes general facts about the unit and gives important soil properties and qualities. Soils that have profiles that are almost alike make up a soil series. Except for differences in texture of the surface layer, all the soils of a series have major horizons that are similar in composition, thickness, and arrangement. Soils of one series can differ in texture of the surface layer, slope, stoniness, salinity, degree of erosion, and other characteristics that affect their use. On the basis of such differences, a soil series is divided into soil phases. Most of the areas shown on the detailed soil maps are phases of soil series. The name of a soil phase commonly indicates a feature that affects use or management. For example, Alpha silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is a phase of the Alpha series. Some map units are made up of two or more major soils or miscellaneous areas. These map units are complexes, associations, or undifferentiated groups. A complex consists of two or more soils or miscellaneous areas in such an intricate pattern or in such small areas that they cannot be shown separately on the maps. The pattern and proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas are somewhat similar in all areas. Alpha-Beta complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes, is an example. An association is made up of two or more geographically associated soils or miscellaneous areas that are shown as one unit on the maps. Because of present or anticipated uses of the map units in the survey area, it was not considered practical or necessary to map the soils or miscellaneous areas separately. The pattern and relative proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas are somewhat similar. Alpha-Beta association, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is an example. An undifferentiated group is made up of two or more soils or miscellaneous areas that could be mapped individually but are mapped as one unit because similar interpretations can be made for use and management. The pattern and proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas in a mapped area are not uniform. An area can be made up of only one of the major soils or miscellaneous areas, or it can be made up of all of them. Alpha and Beta soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is an example. Some surveys include miscellaneous areas. Such areas have little or no soil material and support little or no vegetation. Rock outcrop is an example. Custom Soil Resource Report 12 Larimer County Area, Colorado 35—Fort Collins loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 2tlnc Elevation: 4,020 to 6,730 feet Mean annual precipitation: 14 to 16 inches Mean annual air temperature: 46 to 48 degrees F Frost-free period: 135 to 160 days Farmland classification: Prime farmland if irrigated Map Unit Composition Fort collins and similar soils: 85 percent Minor components: 15 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Fort Collins Setting Landform: Stream terraces, interfluves Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve, tread Down-slope shape: Linear Across-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Pleistocene or older alluvium and/or eolian deposits Typical profile Ap - 0 to 4 inches: loam Bt1 - 4 to 9 inches: clay loam Bt2 - 9 to 16 inches: clay loam Bk1 - 16 to 29 inches: loam Bk2 - 29 to 80 inches: loam Properties and qualities Slope: 0 to 3 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Low Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.20 to 2.00 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Calcium carbonate, maximum in profile: 12 percent Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline to very slightly saline (0.1 to 2.0 mmhos/cm) Available water storage in profile: High (about 9.1 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): 3e Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3e Hydrologic Soil Group: C Ecological site: Loamy Plains (R067BY002CO) Hydric soil rating: No Custom Soil Resource Report 13 Minor Components Nunn Percent of map unit: 10 percent Landform: Stream terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Down-slope shape: Linear Across-slope shape: Linear Ecological site: Loamy Plains (R067BY002CO) Hydric soil rating: No Vona Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform: Interfluves Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope, interfluve Down-slope shape: Linear Across-slope shape: Linear Ecological site: Sandy Plains (R067BY024CO) Hydric soil rating: No 36—Fort Collins loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 2yqpg Elevation: 4,800 to 5,900 feet Mean annual precipitation: 13 to 15 inches Mean annual air temperature: 48 to 50 degrees F Frost-free period: 135 to 150 days Farmland classification: Prime farmland if irrigated Map Unit Composition Fort collins and similar soils: 80 percent Minor components: 20 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Fort Collins Setting Landform: Alluvial fans, terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Down-slope shape: Linear, convex Across-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Pleistocene or older alluvium and/or eolian deposits Typical profile Ap - 0 to 5 inches: loam Bt1 - 5 to 8 inches: clay loam Bt2 - 8 to 18 inches: clay loam Bk1 - 18 to 24 inches: loam Bk2 - 24 to 80 inches: loam Custom Soil Resource Report 14 Properties and qualities Slope: 3 to 5 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Low Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.20 to 2.00 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Calcium carbonate, maximum in profile: 12 percent Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline to very slightly saline (0.1 to 2.0 mmhos/cm) Available water storage in profile: High (about 9.1 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): 4e Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 4e Hydrologic Soil Group: C Ecological site: Loamy Plains (R067BY002CO) Hydric soil rating: No Minor Components Table mountain Percent of map unit: 15 percent Landform: Alluvial fans, stream terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Down-slope shape: Linear Across-slope shape: Linear Ecological site: Overflow (R067BY036CO) Hydric soil rating: No Larim Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform: Alluvial fans Down-slope shape: Linear Across-slope shape: Linear Ecological site: Gravel Breaks (R067BY063CO) Hydric soil rating: No 73—Nunn clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 2tlng Elevation: 4,100 to 5,700 feet Mean annual precipitation: 14 to 15 inches Mean annual air temperature: 48 to 52 degrees F Frost-free period: 135 to 152 days Farmland classification: Prime farmland if irrigated Custom Soil Resource Report 15 0DS8QLW&RPSRVLWLRQ 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This information is based on the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) and the City of Fort Collins Master Drainageway Plans. This letter does not imply that the referenced property will or will not be free from flooding or damage. A property not in the Special Flood Hazard Area or in a City Designated Floodplain may be damaged by a flood greater than that predicted on the map or from a local drainage problem not shown on the map. This map does not create liability on the part of the City, or any officer or employee thereof, for any damage that results from reliance on this information. City Flood Risk Map FEMA Flood Risk Map Moderate Risk May include: - Areas of FEMA 500-year floodplain (FEMA Zone X-shaded). - Areas of FEMA or City 100-year floodplain (sheet flow) with average depths of less than 1 foot. - Areas protected by levees from the 100-year flood. May include: - Areas of FEMA 500-year floodplain (FEMA Zone X-shaded). - Areas of FEMA or City 100-year floodplain (sheet flow) with average depths of less than 1 foot. - Areas protected by levees from the 100-year flood. Low Risk Areas outside of FEMA and City mapped 100-year and 500-year floodplains. Local drainage problems may still exist. City Flood Fringe - May Include: - Areas of FEMA 100-year floodplain (FEMA Zones A, AE, AO, and AH) - Areas of City 100-year floodplain including ponding areas and sheet flow areas with average depths of 1-3 feet. There is a 1% annual chance that these areas will be flooded. FEMA Flood Fringe - May Include: - Areas of FEMA 100-year floodplain (FEMA Zones A, AE, AO, and AH) - Areas of City 100-year floodplain including ponding areas and sheet flow areas with average depths of 1-3 feet. There is a 1% annual chance that these areas will be flooded. High Risk City Floodway - Area of 100-year floodplain with greatest depths and fastest velocities. FEMA Floodway - Area of 100-year floodplain with greatest depths and fastest velocities. Erosion Buffer Limits 0 175 350 525 70087.5 Feet