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HomeMy WebLinkAboutBLOCK 23 MORNINGSTAR - FDP200027 - SUBMITTAL DOCUMENTS - ROUND 4 - DRAINAGE REPORT Final Drainage Report Morningstar/Block 23 Fort Collins, Colorado March 17, 2021 Prepared for: Hazeldon/Morningstar Fort Collins, LLC 300 North Mason Street Fort Collins, Colorado 80524 Prepared by: 301 N. Howes Street Suite 100 Fort Collins, Colorado 80521 Phone: 970.221.4158 www.northernengineering.com Project Number: 1024-004 This Drainage Report is consciously provided as a PDF. Please consider the environment before printing this document in its entirety. When a hard copy is necessary, we recommend double-sided printing. March 17, 2021 City of Fort Collins Stormwater Utility 700 Wood Street Fort Collins, CO 80521 RE: Final Drainage Report for Morningstar/Block 23 Dear Staff: Northern Engineering is pleased to submit this Final Drainage Report for your review. This report accompanies the combined Final Plan submittal for the proposed Morningstar/Block 23. This report has been prepared in accordance with the Fort Collins Stormwater Criteria Manual (FCSCM) and serves to document the stormwater impacts associated with the proposed Morningstar/Block 23 project. We understand that review by the City of Fort Collins is to assure general compliance with standardized criteria contained in the FCSCM. If you should have any questions as you review this report, please feel free to contact us. Sincerely, Northern Engineering Services, Inc. Frederick S. Wegert, PE Project Engineer Final Drainage Report March 17, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Table of Contents Table of Contents I. General Location and Description ........................................................................ 1 II. Drainage Basins and Sub-Basins .......................................................................... 4 III. Drainage Design Criteria ..................................................................................... 5 IV. Conclusions ....................................................................................................... 16 V. References ......................................................................................................... 18 Tables and Figures Figure 1: Vicinity Map ...................................................................................... 1 Figure 2: Aerial Photograph ............................................................................ 2 Figure 3: City Floodplains................................................................................ 4 Table 1: Number of Chambers ........................................................................ 9 Table 2: East On-Site Drainage Characteristics ............................................ 14 Table 3: West On-Site Drainage Characteristics ........................................... 14 Table 4: Required Detention & Water Quality Volumes ................................ 15 Table 5: Designed Detention & Water Quality Volumes ................................ 15 Appendices Appendix A – Hydrologic Computations Appendix B – Hydraulic Computations Appendix C – Water Quality/LID Design Computations Appendix D – Erosion Control Report Appendix E – USDA Soils Report Appendix F – FEMA Firmette Map Pocket DR1 – Drainage Exhibit Final Drainage Report March 17, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Page 1 of 20 I. General Location and Description A. Location 1. Vicinity Map 2. The Morningstar/Block 23 project site is located in the northeast quarter of Section 11, Township 7 North, Range 69 West of the 6th Principal Meridian, City of Fort Collins, County of Larimer, State of Colorado. 3. The project site (refer to Figure 1) is bordered to the north by Cherry Street; to the south by Maple Street; to the east by College Avenue; to the west by the Old Town Flats subdivision; and to the northwest by the Burlington Northern Railroad and the intersection of Cherry and Mason Streets. Figure 1: Vicinity Map Final Drainage Report March 17, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Page 2 of 20 4. There is a 15” storm sewer, providing a drainage outlet for Old Town Flats, bisecting the eastern half of the project site. B. Description of Property 1. The Morningstar/Block 23 project site is comprised of ±2.62 acres. 2. A north-south public alley bisects the property into an eastern parcel and a western parcel. The east half of the site is currently occupied by four abandoned commercial buildings as well as various concrete and gravel parking areas. The west half of the site is currently an undeveloped gravel lot. A portion of the gravel lot is used to stockpile material by Burlington Northern Railroad during maintenance activities for the railroad tracks. 1. The existing groundcover consists of weed-infested concrete and gravel parking lots with limited landscaping in the northeast corner. The project site generally drains from west to east across flat grades (e.g., <2.00%). 2. The west half, the alley, and portions of the east half of the existing runoff drains radially inward towards an existing storm inlet located onsite. The outer ring of the project site generally drains into the surrounding curb and gutter for Cherry Street, Maple Street, and College Avenue. The entire site, both the existing storm inlet and the surrounding streets, drain towards an existing Type-R inlet located Figure 2: Aerial Photograph Final Drainage Report March 17, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Page 3 of 20 within College Avenue in the northeast corner of the project. Ultimately, the Type-R inlet drains, via the Fort Collins storm sewer system, into the Cache La Poudre River ±1,160 feet to the north. 3. According to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) Soil Survey website: (http://websoilsurvey.nrcs.usda.gov/app/WebSoilSurvey.aspx), the site consists primarily of Paoli fine sandy loam (Hydrologic Soil Group A). 4. There is a 15” storm sewer, providing a drainage outlet for Old Town Flats, bisecting the eastern half of the project site. Old Town Flats, towards the southwest of the project, is the only significant off-site source of stormwater that impacts the project. The 15” outfall for Old Tow Flats discharges into a Type-R inlet in College Avenue located at the northeast corner of the project site, and it ultimately drains towards the Cache La Poudre River ±1,160 feet to the north. 5. The proposed development will consist of long-term care facility, commercial units, and a parking structure. The mixed-use building, consisting of long-term facility and commercial units, will be located east of the alley. The parking structure will be located west of the alley. Other proposed improvements include: a new asphalt within the alley, landscaping planters, new sidewalks within the surrounding streets, and storm sewer improvements in the alley, Cherry Street, and Maple Street. 6. The proposed land use is mixed-use. This is a permitted use in the Downtown District (D). Final Drainage Report March 17, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Page 4 of 20 C. Floodplain 1. The subject property is not located in a FEMA or City regulatory floodplain. In particular, the project site is not located within a FEMA designated 100-year floodplain per Map Number 08069C0979H (Effective date: May 2, 2012). II. Drainage Basins and Sub-Basins A. Major Basin Description Morningstar/Block 23 is located within the City of Fort Collins Old Town major drainage basin. Specifically, the project site is situated in the north-central portion of this major drainage basin. This basin is in north-central Fort Collins, and it has a drainage area of approximately 2,120 acres, including approximately 400 acres of the Colorado State University Campus. The Old Town major drainage basin generally drains from west to east. It receives some runoff from the Canal Importation basin directly west of Old Town. Most of the runoff form the Old Town major drainage basin drains into the Poudre River. B. Sub-Basin Description 1. The outfall for the project site is an existing Type-R inlet located in the northeast corner of the site within College Avenue. Figure 3: City Floodplains Final Drainage Report March 17, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Page 5 of 20 2. The existing site can be defined with fourteen (14) Sub-Basins that encompasses the entire project site. 3. The existing site runoff generally drains from west to east into an existing Type-R inlet in College Avenue. 4. Old Town Flats, towards the southwest of the project, is the only significant off- site source of stormwater that impacts the project. The outfall for Old Town Flats bisects the eastern half of Morningstar/Block 23 in a 15” storm sewer discharging into a Type-R inlet in College Avenue located at the northeast corner of the project site. The developer will construct a new storm sewer to convey drainage from Morningstar/Block 23 and Old Town Flats along the alley, Cherry Street, and discharging into an existing single combination inlet at the intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. The combination inlet in Cherry Street will need to be reconstructed to accommodate the proposed pipe and site improvements. Drainage will then travel in the City’s storm sewer system to the historic outfall (the Type-R inlet in College Avenue) for Morningstar/Block 23 and Old Town Flats. 5. The onsite imperviousness, with tabulated historic versus proposed impervious areas, is documented within Appendix A. III. Drainage Design Criteria A. Optional Provisions There are no optional provisions outside of the FCSCM proposed with Morningstar/ Block 23. B. Stormwater Management Strategy The overall stormwater management strategy employed with Morningstar/Block 23 utilizes the “Four Step Process” to minimize adverse impacts of urbanization on receiving waters. The following is a description of how the proposed development has incorporated each step. Step 1 – Employ Runoff Reduction Practices. The first consideration taken in trying to reduce the stormwater impacts of this development is the site selection itself. By choosing an already developed site with public storm sewer currently in place, the burden is significantly less than developing a vacant parcel absent of any infrastructure. Final Drainage Report March 17, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Page 6 of 20 The Morningstar/Block 23 aims to reduce runoff peaks, volumes and pollutant loads from frequently occurring storm events (i.e., water quality (i.e., 80th percentile) and 2-year storm events) by implementing Low Impact Development (LID) strategies. Wherever practical, runoff will be routed across landscaped areas, within rain gardens, or through an infiltration gallery. These LID practices reduce the overall amount of impervious area, while at the same time Minimizing Directly Connected Impervious Areas (MDCIA). The combined LID/MDCIA techniques will be implemented, where practical, throughout the development, thereby slowing runoff and increasing opportunities for infiltration. Step 2 – Implement BMPs that Provide a Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) with Slow Release. The efforts taken in Step 1 will help to minimize excess runoff from frequently occurring storm events; however, urban development of this intensity will still have stormwater runoff leaving the site. The primary water quality treatment will occur in the underground vaults located along the alley. The underground vaults are located on private property per City of Fort Collins regulations. Step 3 – Stabilize Drainageways. While this step may not seem applicable to Morningstar/Block 23, the proposed project indirectly helps achieve stabilized drainageways, nonetheless. Once again, site selection has a positive effect on stream stabilization. By developing an infill site with existing stormwater infrastructure, combined with LID and MDCIA strategies, the likelihood of bed and bank erosion is reduced. Furthermore, this project will pay one-time stormwater development fees, as well as ongoing monthly stormwater utility fees, both of which help achieve Citywide drainageway stability. Step 4 – Implement Site Specific and Other Source Control BMPs. This step typically applies to industrial and commercial developments. C. Development Criteria Reference and Constraints 1. The subject property is not part of any Overall Development Plan (ODP) drainage study or similar “development/project” drainage master plan. 2. The site plan is constrained on all sides by either a public street, a railroad, or existing development. The northeast corner of the project site is the intersection of College Avenue and Cherry Street. This intersection includes a level railway junction between the Burlington Northern Railroad, Great Western Railroad, and US Highway 287. The southeast corner of the project is the junction of US Highway 287 and Colorado State Highway 14. 3. The existing inlets in College Avenue (a combination and a Type-R inlet) will function as the ultimate outfall for the project site. Final Drainage Report March 17, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Page 7 of 20 D. Hydrological Criteria 1. The City of Fort Collins Rainfall Intensity-Duration-Frequency Curves, as depicted in Figure 3.4-1 of the FCSCM, serve as the source for all hydrologic computations associated with Morningstar/Block 23 development. Tabulated data contained in Table 3.4-1 has been utilized for Rational Method runoff calculations. 2. The Rational Method has been employed to compute stormwater runoff utilizing coefficients contained in Tables 3.2.1 and 3.2.2 of the FCSCM. 3. The Rational Formula-based Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) procedure was utilized for detention storage calculations. 4. Two separate design storms have been utilized to address distinct drainage scenarios. The first event analyzed is the “Minor,” or “Initial” Storm, which has a 2-year recurrence interval. The second event considered is the “Major Storm,” which has a 100-year recurrence interval. E. Hydraulic Criteria 1. The drainage facilities proposed with Morningstar/Block 23 project are designed in accordance with criteria outlined in the FCSCM and/or the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District’s Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manual. Urban Drainage Flood Control District recently changed their name to Mile High Flood District (MHFD). 2. As stated in Section I.C.1, above, the subject property is not located within a FEMA or City floodplain limits. F. Floodplain Regulations Compliance 1. The project is located outside of a FEMA or City floodplain, and as such, it will not be subject to any floodplain regulations. 2. Despite the project not being located within the floodplain, consideration has been given to the floodplain elevations as they relate to the proposed buildings and the finished floors have been elevated accordingly. G. Modifications of Criteria No formal modifications are requested at this time. Final Drainage Report March 17, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Page 8 of 20 H. Conformance with Water Quality Treatment Criteria City Code requires that 100% of runoff from a project site receive some sort of water quality treatment. This project proposes to provide water quality treatment through the use of an underground infiltration gallery (aka – underground chambers) located midway on the east side of the alley, a sand filter and detention vault within the parking structure, and planter boxes constructed to provide the City of Fort Collins biomedia soil section. The chambers, sand filter vault, and biomedia planter boxes are considered a LID treatment method. Due to the physical constraints associated with an infill project of this nature and the prohibition of providing water quality facilities within the public right-of-way, there are some small, narrow areas around the perimeter of the project that cannot be captured. The uncaptured areas tend to be narrow strips of concrete flatwork that link the building entrances to the public sidewalks and small planter beds between the building and public sidewalks or property lines. I. Conformance with Low Impact Development (LID) The project site will conform with the requirement to treat a minimum of 75% of the project site using a LID technique. Please see Appendix C for LID design information, table, and exhibit(s). As shown in the LID table provided in the appendix, 89.0% of the proposed site impervious area will receive LID treatment, which exceeds the minimum required. J. Sizing of LID Facilities Infiltration Gallery & Planter Boxes 1. The infiltration gallery was sized by first determining the required water quality capture volume (WQCV) for Basins E1 - E5. A 12-hour drain time was used in this calculation. 2. The WQCV for the infiltration gallery was then reduced by the available volume in the planter boxes. The WQCV was calculated to be 2,035 cubic feet for the east side improvements. Per FCSM requirements for rain gardens, the planter boxes will be capable of treating a WQCV of 690 cubic feet to a depth of 1 foot. Therefore, the minimum required WQCV within the infiltration gallery is 1,345 cubic feet (2,035 ft3 – 690 ft3 = 1,345 ft3). 3. Once the WQCV was identified, the minimum number of vaults needed to achieve the minimum WQCV was calculated. This volume includes the adjacent aggregates 4. The total release rate for the underground vaults wrapped in geofabric, with the potential to constrict flows and resulting in sedimentation, was calculated to be Final Drainage Report March 17, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Page 9 of 20 0.42 cfs. This rate was determined by multiplying the vault bottom square footage x 0.35 gpm. 5. After completing the volume calculated utilizing the WQ flow rate into the chamber and the calculated release rate through the fabric, the number of chambers was increased as needed to confirm the resulting WQCV is provided within the empty volume of the underground chambers. This is intended to ensure the chambers do not become overwhelmed in the water quality storm event before “discharging” flows into the surrounding aggregates. 6. Finally, additional chambers, without fabric, were added to provide the required detention volume for the east side of the project. Number of Chambers Type of Chamber # of Chambers Volume (ft3) Infiltrator Row SC-740 17 1,273 Detention SC-740 13 974 Total 30 2,247 Required Chamber Volume 2,067 Table 1: Number of Chambers Sand Filter Vault 1. The sand filter vault was sized by first determining the required water quality capture volume (WQCV) for the parking garage footprint (Basin W2) assuming 100% imperviousness. A 12-hour drain time was used in this calculation. K. General Concept 1. The main objective of Morningstar/Block 23 drainage design is to maintain existing drainage patterns, while not adversely impacting adjacent properties. 2. The outfall for Old Town Flats passes through the project site. This outfall will be re-routed, along with stormwater from Morningstar/Block 23, into a new storm sewer within the alley and Cherry Street, and it will discharge into an existing single combination inlet at the intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. Drainage will then travel in the City’s storm sewer system to the historic outfall (the Type-R inlet in College Avenue) for Morningstar/Block 23 and Old Town Flats. The combination inlet at the intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue, and the existing storm sewer, will be replaced to accommodate the increased flows. Final Drainage Report March 17, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Page 10 of 20 3. A list of tables and figures used within this report can be found in the Table of Contents at the front of the document. The tables and figures are located within the sections to which the content best applies. 4. Drainage for the project site has been analyzed using fourteen (16) drainage Sub- Basins, designated as Sub-Basins A1, A2, A3, B1, B2, C1, C2, E1 – E5, and W1 – W4. The drainage patterns anticipated for the basins are further described below. Sub-Basin A1 Sub-Basin A1 consists the right-of-way improvements along Cherry Street and at the intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. This sub-basin is comprised primarily of concrete flatwork and limited landscaped areas. The sub- basin will drain into the curb and gutter along Cherry Street and be captured by existing inlets at the intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. Flows will then proceed to Cache La Poudre River via Fort Collins storm sewer system. This basin is contained entirely within the Cherry Street and College Avenue rights-of-way. Sub-Basin A2 Sub-Basin A2 consists the right-of-way improvements along College Avenue. This sub-basin is comprised primarily of concrete flatwork and limited landscaped areas. The sub-basin will drain into the curb and gutter along College Avenue and be captured by existing inlets at the intersection of Maple Street and College Avenue. Flows will then proceed to Cache La Poudre River via Fort Collins storm sewer system. This basin is contained entirely within the College Avenue right-of-way. Sub-Basin A3 Sub-Basin A3 consists the right-of-way improvements along Maple Street. This sub-basin is comprised primarily of concrete flatwork and limited landscaped areas. The sub-basin will drain into the curb and gutter along Maple Street and be captured by a proposed inlet at the intersection of Maple Street and College Avenue. Flows will then proceed to Cache La Poudre River via Fort Collins storm sewer system. This basin is contained entirely within the College Avenue right-of-way. Sub-Basin B1 Sub-Basin B1 consists the right-of-way improvements along Cherry Street north of the parking garage and the north entrance to the alley. This sub-basin is comprised primarily of concrete flatwork and limited landscaped areas. The sub-basin will drain into the curb and gutter along Cherry Street. Flows will be captured by the existing inlets at intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. Flows will then proceed to Cache La Poudre River via Fort Collins Final Drainage Report March 17, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Page 11 of 20 storm sewer system. This basin is contained entirely within the College Avenue right-of-way. Sub-Basin B2 Sub-Basin B2 consists of the alley. This sub-basin is comprised primarily of asphalt roadway and concrete sidewalks. Flows from the sub-basin will flow north to be captured by a proposed inlet midway along the east side of the alley. It will then be conveyed into the nearby underground chambers. The flows will then be directed within storm sewer pipes to the existing inlets at the intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. Flows will then proceed to Cache La Poudre River via Fort Collins storm sewer system. Sub-Basin C1 Sub-Basin C1 consists of the north courtyard. This sub-basin is comprised primarily of concrete sidewalks. Flows from the sub-basin will flow towards the underground chambers in Sub-Basin E4 via plumbing through the building. It will then be conveyed into the nearby underground chambers. The flows will then be directed via storm sewer to the intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. Flows will then proceed to Cache La Poudre River via Fort Collins storm sewer system. Sub-Basin C2 Sub-Basin C2 consists of the north courtyard. This sub-basin is comprised primarily of concrete sidewalks. Flows from the sub-basin will flow towards the underground chambers in Sub-Basin E4 via plumbing through the building. It will then be conveyed into the nearby underground chambers. The flows will then be directed via storm sewer to the intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. Flows will then proceed to Cache La Poudre River via Fort Collins storm sewer system. Sub-Basin E1 Sub-Basin E1 consists of the northeast corner of the project site. This sub-basin is comprised primarily of roof area and adjacent sidewalk within the project boundary. Some minor flows from the sidewalk will drain into Sub-Basin A1. Larger flows will be conveyed via roof downspouts and the building storm sewer system to a landscaping planters and underground chambers located midway on the east side of the alley. Major flows will then be directed within storm sewer pipes to the existing inlets at the intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. Flows will then proceed to Cache La Poudre River via Fort Collins storm sewer system. This basin is contained entirely within the project boundaries. Final Drainage Report March 17, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Page 12 of 20 Sub-Basin E2 Sub-Basin E2 consists of the eastern area of the east building. This sub-basin is comprised primarily of roof area and adjacent sidewalk within the project boundary. Some minor flows from the sidewalk will drain into Sub-Basin A2. Larger flows will be conveyed via roof downspouts and the building storm sewer system to a landscaping planters and underground chambers located midway on the east side of the alley. Major flows will then be directed within storm sewer pipes to the existing inlets at the intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. Flows will then proceed to Cache La Poudre River via Fort Collins storm sewer system. This basin is contained entirely within the project boundaries. Sub-Basin E3 Sub-Basin E3 consists of the southern area of the east building. This sub-basin is comprised primarily of roof area and adjacent sidewalk within the project boundary. Some minor flows from the sidewalk will drain into Sub-Basin A3. Larger flows will be conveyed via roof downspouts and the building storm sewer system to a landscaping planters and underground chambers located midway on the east side of the alley. Major flows will then be directed within storm sewer pipes to the existing inlets at the intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. Flows will then proceed to Cache La Poudre River via Fort Collins storm sewer system. This basin is contained entirely within the project boundaries. Sub-Basin E4 Sub-Basin E4 consists of the western area of the east building. This sub-basin is comprised primarily of roof area and adjacent sidewalk within the project boundary. Some minor flows from the sidewalk will drain into Sub-Basin B2. Larger flows will be conveyed via roof downspouts and the building storm sewer system to a landscaping planters and underground chambers located midway on the east side of the alley. Major flows will then be directed within storm sewer pipes to the existing inlets at the intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. Flows will then proceed to Cache La Poudre River via Fort Collins storm sewer system. This basin is contained entirely within the project boundaries. Sub-Basin E5 Sub-Basin E5 consists of the northwest corner of the east parcel. This sub-basin is comprised primarily of concrete flatwork and limited landscaping within the project boundary. The sub-basin will drain into the curb and gutter along Cherry Street via Sub-Basin B1. Flows will be captured by the existing inlets at intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. Flows will then proceed to Cache La Poudre River via Fort Collins storm sewer system. This basin in contained entirely within the College Avenue right-of-way. Final Drainage Report March 17, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Page 13 of 20 Sub-Basin OS1 Sub-Basin OS1 consists of Cherry Street between the Union Pacific Railroad tracks and Great Western Railway. This sub-basin is comprised primarily of concrete flatwork and asphalt. The sub-basin will drain into the curb and gutter along the north side of Cherry Street. Flows will be captured by the existing inlets at intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. Flows will then proceed to Cache La Poudre River via Fort Collins storm sewer system. This basin in contained entirely within the College Avenue right-of-way. Sub-Basin OS1 is provided to assist in sizing Storm Sewer A. Sub-Basin W1 Sub-Basin W1 consists of the landscaping and sidewalk northeast of the parking garage. This sub-basin is comprised primarily of concrete flatwork and limited landscaped areas. The sub-basin will drain into the curb and gutter along Cherry Street via Sub-Basin B1. Flows will be captured by the existing inlets at intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. Flows will then proceed to Cache La Poudre River via Fort Collins storm sewer system. This basin in contained entirely within the College Avenue right-of-way. Sub-Basin W2 Sub-Basin W2 consists of the parking garage. This sub-basin is comprised primarily of roof area and adjacent sidewalk within the project boundary. Some minor flows from the sidewalk will drain into Sub-Basin B2. Drainage will be conveyed via roof downspouts and the building storm sewer system to a sand filter and detention vault located on the west side of the parking garage (Basin W4). Drainage will then be directed within storm sewer pipes to the proposed storm sewer in the alley. The storm sewer will convey drainage north to Cherry Street, along Cherry Street, and to the existing inlets at the intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. Flows will then proceed to the Cache La Poudre River via Fort Collins storm sewer system. Sub-Basin W3 Sub-Basin W3 consists of landscaping and asphalt south and east of the parking garage. This Sub-Basin is comprised primarily of landscaping and asphalt within the project boundary. Flows will be conveyed surface drainage to the alley (Sub- Basin B1), and it will be collected by the storm sewer system in Sub-Basin B2. The storm sewer will convey drainage north to Cherry Street, along Cherry Street, and to the existing inlets at the intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. Flows will then proceed to the Cache La Poudre River via Fort Collins storm sewer system. Sub-Basin W4 Sub-Basin W4 consist of landscaped areas along the west edge of the parking garage. This Sub-Basin is comprised primarily of landscaping, a sand filter vault, Final Drainage Report March 17, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Page 14 of 20 and a detention vault for Sub-Basins W1, W3, and W4. Flows from the sand and detention vault will be directed, via the building’s storm sewer system, through the parking garage and towards the storm system in the alley. Flows will then proceed to Cache La Poudre River via Fort Collins storm sewer system. Some minor flows from the Sub-Basin will follow historic drainage patterns into the Burlington Northern Railroad; thence into the existing curb and gutter along Cherry Street; and finally captured by the existing inlets at the intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. All drainage basins maintain their historic outfall at the intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. A full-size copy of the Drainage Exhibit can be found in the Map Pocket at the end of this report. East On-Site Drainage Characteristics Existing Proposed Basin Area (ft2) 76,011 76,011 Impervious Area (ft2) 66,085 74,443 Percent Impervious 84% 90% 2-Year Flowrate (cfs) 3.57 2.32 10-Year Flowrate (cfs) 6.10 7.90 100-Year Flowrate (cfs) 14.62 17.40 Table 2: East On-Site Drainage Characteristics West On-Site Drainage Characteristics Existing Proposed Basin Area (ft2) 38,085 38,085 Impervious Area (ft2) 15,234 26,662 Percent Impervious 40% 76% 2-Year Flowrate (cfs) 0.79 0.86 10-Year Flowrate (cfs) 1.34 2.90 100-Year Flowrate (cfs) 3.42 7.30 Table 3: West On-Site Drainage Characteristics L. Specific Details 1. The developer will construct two onsite detention facilities for the project. An underground chamber system and planters will be used to provide the required detention storage, water quality, and LID treatment for the east half of the site. The planters will utilize the City of Fort Collins biomedia specifications for a rain garden to provide LID and water quality treatment. An isolator row, an underground chamber row wrapped in filter fabric, will provide additional water quality and LID treatment. The remaining underground chambers will provide the required detention volume. Final Drainage Report March 17, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Page 15 of 20 A chamber detention system will provide 1,348 ft3 of water quality treatment and 8299 ft3 of detention with a release rate of 14.64 cfs. The rain gardens will provide an additional 690 ft3 of water quality treatment. This results in a total of 2,937 ft3 of water quality and detention for the east half of the site. The required detention and water quality volume is 2,852 ft3. See sections IV.B.3 and IV.B.4, below, for further discussion on the release rate used to determine the required detention volumes. 2. A sand filter and detention vault system, located west of the parking garage, will provide the water quality and detention storage for the west half of the site. It will provide 1,215 ft3 of water quality treatment and 2,037 ft3 of detention with a release rate of 3.39 cfs. This results in a total of 3,252 ft3 of water quality and detention for the west half of the site. The required detention and water volume is 2,450 ft3. See sections IV.B.3 and IV.B.4, below, for further discussion on the release rate used to determine the required detention volumes. Required Detention and Water Quality Volumes Release Rate (cfs) Required Detention Volume (ft3) Required Water Quality Volume (ft3) East Parcel 14.64 817 2,035 West Parcel 3.42 1,384 1,066 Table 4: Required Detention & Water Quality Volumes Designed Detention and Water Quality Volumes Design Detention Volume (ft3) Design Water Quality Volume (ft3) East Rain Gardens 0 690 East Stormtech Chambers 899 1,348 Total East Side 899 2,038 West Detention Vault 2,037 0 West Sand Filter Vault 0 1,215 Total West Side 2,037 1,215 Table 5: Designed Detention & Water Quality Volumes 3. A total combined release rate of 14.64 cfs was determined for the proposed detention facilities on the east parcel. This release rate was determined based on the methodology utilized for previous projects in Fort Collins with a high historic impervious area (approved Final Drainage Reports for “Scott Plaza” and “Union on Elizabeth”). The methodology accounts for impervious area allowed Final Drainage Report March 17, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Page 16 of 20 to be “grandfathered”. There is 1.52 acres (66,085 ft2) of impervious area within the east half of the development site that drains towards the intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. A 100-year discharge from this impervious area was calculated to 14.62 cfs. There is 0.04 acres (1,863 ft2) of pervious area within the eastern half of the development site which also drains to the intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. A 2-year discharge from the pervious area of 0.02 cfs was calculated. The sum of “grandfathered” impervious area discharge and the 2-year pervious area discharge is 14.64 cfs for the east half of the project site. The 14.64 cfs is considered as the allowable peak release rate for the eastern half of the site. 4. A similar methodology, as described above, was used for the west half (parking garage) side of the site. Because the west half of the site consists entirely of a gravel lot, there was no 2-year historic pervious area to calculate. There is 0.35 acres (15,234 ft2) of impervious area within the west half of the development site that drains towards the alley. A 100-year discharge from this “grandfathered” impervious area was calculated to 3.42 cfs. The 3.42 cfs is considered as the allowable peak release rate for the western half of the site. Due to grading constraints along existing streets, portions of the west side are released undetained. Therefore, the release rate for the detention vault on the west side was throttled back to 3.39 cfs. 5. The FAA method was used to size the on-site detention volume. M. Sizing of LID Facilities Infiltration Gallery & Planter Boxes 6. The infiltration gallery was sized by first determining the required water quality capture volume (WQCV) for Basins E1 - E5. A 12-hour drain time was used in this calculation. 7. The WQCV for the infiltration gallery was then reduced by the available volume in the planter boxes. The WQCV was calculated to be 2,035 cubic feet for the east side improvements. Per FCSM requirements for rain gardens, the planter boxes will be capable of treating a WQCV of 690 cubic feet to a depth of 1 foot. Therefore, the minimum required WQCV within the infiltration gallery is 1,345 cubic feet (2,035 ft3 – 690 ft3 = 1,345 ft3). 8. Once the WQCV was identified, the minimum number of vaults needed to achieve the minimum WQCV was calculated. This volume includes the adjacent aggregates 9. The total release rate for the underground vaults wrapped in geofabric, with the potential to constrict flows and resulting in sedimentation, was calculated to be Final Drainage Report March 17, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Page 17 of 20 0.42 cfs. This rate was determined by multiplying the vault bottom square footage x 0.35 gpm. 10. After completing the volume calculated utilizing the WQ flow rate into the chamber and the calculated release rate through the fabric, the number of chambers was increased as needed to confirm the resulting WQCV is provided within the empty volume of the underground chambers. This is intended to ensure the chambers do not become overwhelmed in the water quality storm event before “discharging” flows into the surrounding aggregates. 11. Finally, additional chambers, without fabric, were added to provide the required detention volume for the east side of the project. Sand Filter Vault 12. The sand filter vault was sized by first determining the required water quality capture volume (WQCV) for the parking garage footprint (Basin W2) assuming 100% imperviousness. A 12-hour drain time was used in this calculation. IV. Conclusions A. Compliance with Standards 1. The design elements comply without variation and meet all LID requirements. 2. The drainage design proposed with Morningstar/Block 23 complies with the City of Fort Collins Master Drainage Plan for the Old Town Basin. 3. There are no FEMA regulatory floodplains associated with Morningstar/Block 23 development. 4. The drainage plan and stormwater management measures proposed with Morningstar/Block 23 project are compliant with all applicable State and Federal regulations governing stormwater discharge. B. Drainage Concept 1. The drainage design proposed with this project will effectively limit potential damage associated with its stormwater runoff. Morningstar/Block 23 will detain for existing pervious area converted to impervious areas at the 2-year existing release rate. Final Drainage Report March 17, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Page 18 of 20 V. References City of Fort Collins Landscape Design Guidelines for Stormwater and Detention Facilities, November 5, 2009, BHA Design, Inc. with City of Fort Collins Utility Services. Fort Collins Stormwater Criteria Manual, City of Fort Collins, Colorado, as adopted by Ordinance No. 159, 2018, and referenced in Section 26-500 of the City of Fort Collins Municipal Code. Soils Resource Report for Larimer County Area, Colorado, Natural Resources Conservation Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manual, Volumes 1-3, Urban Drainage and Flood Control District, Wright-McLaughlin Engineers, Denver, Colorado, Revised April 2008. Appendix A Hydrologic Computations Project:Calc. By: Location:Date: Surface Area (SF)% Imperv.Imperv. Area (SF) Surface Area (SF)% Imperv.Imperv. Area (SF) Rooftop 19,291 100%19,291 Rooftop 0 100%0 Concrete 14,886 100%14,886 Concrete 0 100%0 Asphalt 26,532 100%26,532 Asphalt 0 100%0 Gravel 13,439 40%5,376 Gravel 38,085 40%15,234 Landscaping 1,863 0%0 Landscaping 0 0%0 Total 76,011 66,085 Total 38,085 15,234 Surface Area (SF)% Imperv.Imperv. Area (SF) Surface Area (SF)% Imperv.Imperv. Area (SF) Rooftop 56,647 100%56,647 Rooftop 26,308 100%26,308 Concrete 15,025 100%15,025 Concrete 1,283 100%1,283 Asphalt 2,356 100%2,356 Asphalt 0 100%0 Gravel 0 40%0 Gravel 5,949 40%2,380 Landscaping 1,983 0%0 Landscaping 4,545 0%0 Total 76,011 74,028 Total 38,085 29,971 7,943 14,737 Surface Area (SF)% Imperv.Imperv. Area (SF) Surface Area (SF)% Imperv.Imperv. Area (SF) Rooftop 19,291 100%19,291 Rooftop 82,955 100%82,955 Concrete 14,886 100%14,886 Concrete 16,308 100%16,308 Asphalt 26,532 100%26,532 Asphalt 2,356 100%2,356 Gravel 51,524 40%20,610 Gravel 5,949 40%2,380 Landscaping 1,863 0%0 Landscaping 6,528 0%0 Total 114,096 81,319 Total 114,096 103,999 22,680Additional Impervious Area (SF) Existing Developed Onsite Impervious Areas by Location to Alley Total Onsite Impervious Area Additional Impervious Area (SF)Additional Impervious Area (SF) Proposed Proposed Onsite Impervious Areas Impervious Area for East Side of Alley Impervious Area for West Side of Alley Impervious Area for West Side of AlleyImpervious Area for East Side of Alley Existing Existing Morningstar/Block 23 Fort Collins, Colorado F. Wegert 02/10/21 GCONTROLIRR CONTROLIRR CONTROLIRR / / / / / / / // / / / / / / // / / / / / / /GCONTROLIRR CONTROLIRR CONTROLIRR DRAWN BY:SCALE:DATE:EXISTING VS PROPOSEDIMPERVIOUS AREASHEET NO:FORT COLLINS: 301 North Howes Street, Suite 100, 80521GREELEY: 820 8th Street, 80631ENGINEERNGIEHTRONRN970.221.4158northernengineering.comP:\1204-004\DWG\DRNG\1204-004_IMPV_EAST.DWG BLOCK 23 - MORNINGSTARFORT COLLINSCOLORADOFSWEXISTINGPROPOSED( IN FEET )01 INCH = 50 FEET5050ROOFTOPCONCRETEASPHALTSURFACEAREA (SF)% IMPERV.IMPERV.AREA (SF)19,29114,88626,532100%100%100%TOTALS76,01166,085TOTAL=19,29114,88626,532GRAVEL13,43940%5,3761" = 50'2/10/2021IMP 1LANDSCAPING1,8630%0ROOFTOPCONCRETEASPHALTSURFACEAREA (SF)% IMPERV.IMPERV.AREA (SF)56,64715,0252,356100%100%100%TOTALS76,01174,028TOTAL=56,64715,0252,356GRAVEL040%0LANDSCAPING1,9830%0 UD8 " W 8" W 12" W12" W12" W12" W12" WTRAFFIC VAULT T S VAULT ELEC ELEC ELEC BRKR E VAULT ELECFOFOFOFOFOFO UD8 " W 8" W 12" W12" W12" W12" W12" WTRAFFIC VAULT T S VAULT ELEC ELEC ELEC BRKR E VAULT ELECFOFOFOFOFOFO DRAWN BY: SCALE: DATE: EXISTING VS PROPOSED IMPERVIOUS AREA SHEET NO: FORT COLLINS: 301 North Howes Street, Suite 100, 80521 GREELEY: 820 8th Street, 80631 E N G I N E E R N GI EHTRON R N 970.221.4158 northernengineering.com P:\1204-004\DWG\DRNG\1204-004_IMPV_WEST.DWGBLOCK 23 - MORNINGSTAR FORT COLLINS COLORADO FSW EXISTING PROPOSED ( IN FEET ) 0 1 INCH = 40 FEET 40 40 1" = 40' 2/10/2021 IMP 2 ROOFTOP CONCRETE ASPHALT SURFACE AREA (SF)% IMPERV.IMPERV. AREA (SF) 0 0 0 100% 100% 100% TOTALS 38,085 15,234TOTAL= 0 0 0 GRAVEL 38,085 40%15,234 LANDSCAPING 0 0%0 ROOFTOP CONCRETE ASPHALT SURFACE AREA (SF)% IMPERV.IMPERV. AREA (SF) 26,308 1,238 0 100% 100% 100% TOTALS 38,085 29,971TOTAL= 26,308 1,238 0 GRAVEL 5,949 40%2,380 LANDSCAPING 4,545 0%0 FORT COLLINS STORMWATER CRITERIA MANUAL Hydrology Standards (Ch. 5) 3.0 Rational Method 3.4 Intensity-Duration-Frequency Curves for Rational Method Page 8 Table 3.4-1. IDF Table for Rational Method Duration (min) Intensity 2-year (in/hr) Intensity 10-year (in/hr) Intensity 100-year (in/hr) Duration (min) Intensity 2-year (in/hr) Intensity 10-year (in/hr) Intensity 100-year (in/hr) 5 2.85 4.87 9.95 39 1.09 1.86 3.8 6 2.67 4.56 9.31 40 1.07 1.83 3.74 7 2.52 4.31 8.80 41 1.05 1.80 3.68 8 2.40 4.10 8.38 42 1.04 1.77 3.62 9 2.30 3.93 8.03 43 1.02 1.74 3.56 10 2.21 3.78 7.72 44 1.01 1.72 3.51 11 2.13 3.63 7.42 45 0.99 1.69 3.46 12 2.05 3.50 7.16 46 0.98 1.67 3.41 13 1.98 3.39 6.92 47 0.96 1.64 3.36 14 1.92 3.29 6.71 48 0.95 1.62 3.31 15 1.87 3.19 6.52 49 0.94 1.6 3.27 16 1.81 3.08 6.30 50 0.92 1.58 3.23 17 1.75 2.99 6.10 51 0.91 1.56 3.18 18 1.70 2.90 5.92 52 0.9 1.54 3.14 19 1.65 2.82 5.75 53 0.89 1.52 3.10 20 1.61 2.74 5.60 54 0.88 1.50 3.07 21 1.56 2.67 5.46 55 0.87 1.48 3.03 22 1.53 2.61 5.32 56 0.86 1.47 2.99 23 1.49 2.55 5.20 57 0.85 1.45 2.96 24 1.46 2.49 5.09 58 0.84 1.43 2.92 25 1.43 2.44 4.98 59 0.83 1.42 2.89 26 1.4 2.39 4.87 60 0.82 1.4 2.86 27 1.37 2.34 4.78 65 0.78 1.32 2.71 28 1.34 2.29 4.69 70 0.73 1.25 2.59 29 1.32 2.25 4.60 75 0.70 1.19 2.48 30 1.30 2.21 4.52 80 0.66 1.14 2.38 31 1.27 2.16 4.42 85 0.64 1.09 2.29 32 1.24 2.12 4.33 90 0.61 1.05 2.21 33 1.22 2.08 4.24 95 0.58 1.01 2.13 34 1.19 2.04 4.16 100 0.56 0.97 2.06 35 1.17 2.00 4.08 105 0.54 0.94 2.00 36 1.15 1.96 4.01 110 0.52 0.91 1.94 37 1.16 1.93 3.93 115 0.51 0.88 1.88 38 1.11 1.89 3.87 120 0.49 0.86 1.84 FORT COLLINS STORMWATER CRITERIA MANUAL Hydrology Standards (Ch. 5) 3.0 Rational Method 3.4 Intensity-Duration-Frequency Curves for Rational Method Page 9 Figure 3.4-1. Rainfall IDF Curve – Fort Collins Runoff Coefficient1 Percent Impervious1 0.95 100% 0.95 90% 0.50 40% 0.50 40% 0.20 2% 0.20 2% Basin ID Basin Area (sq.ft.) Basin Area (acres) Asphalt, Concrete (acres)Rooftop (acres)Pavers (acres)Gravel (acres) Lawns, Clayey Soil, Flat Slope < 2% (acres) Lawns, Clayey Soil, Flat Slope < 2% (acres) Percent Impervious C2*Cf C5*Cf C10*Cf C100*Cf H-A1 13,803 0.317 0.177 0.000 0.000 0.093 0.000 0.05 68%0.71 0.71 0.71 0.88 H-A2 7,273 0.167 0.156 0.000 0.000 0.011 0.000 0.00 96%0.92 0.92 0.92 1.00 H-A3 4,931 0.113 0.082 0.000 0.000 0.013 0.000 0.02 77%0.78 0.78 0.78 0.97 H-B2 6,974 0.160 0.160 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 100%0.95 0.95 0.95 1.00 H-E1 17,005 0.390 0.292 0.053 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.04 87%0.86 0.86 0.86 1.00 H-E2 18,488 0.424 0.240 0.185 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 96%0.95 0.95 0.95 1.00 H-E3 4,020 0.092 0.024 0.050 0.000 0.019 0.000 0.00 82%0.86 0.86 0.86 1.00 H-E4 36,498 0.838 0.396 0.155 0.000 0.287 0.000 0.00 78%0.80 0.80 0.80 0.99 H-W1 1,238 0.028 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.028 0.000 0.00 40%0.50 0.50 0.50 0.63 H-W2 30,897 0.709 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.709 0.000 0.00 40%0.50 0.50 0.50 0.63 OS1 30,414 0.698 0.698 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 100%0.95 0.95 0.95 1.00 HW-Site 32,136 0.738 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.738 0.000 0.00 40%0.50 0.50 0.50 0.63 HW-Imp 32,136 0.738 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.738 0.000 0.00 40%0.50 0.50 0.50 0.63 HE-Site 76,011 1.745 0.951 0.443 0.000 0.309 0.000 0.04 84%0.85 0.85 0.85 1.00 HE-Imp 74,148 1.702 0.951 0.443 0.000 0.309 0.000 0.00 87%0.87 0.87 0.87 1.00 HE-Per 1,863 0.043 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.04 2%0.20 0.20 0.20 0.25 Total 141,128 3.240 1.526 0.443 0.000 1.163 0.000 0.00 74%0.76 0.76 0.76 0.95 HISTORIC RUNOFF COEFFICIENT CALCULATIONS Asphalt, Concrete Rooftop Pavers Gravel Morningstar/Block 23 F. Wegert December 16, 2020 Project: Calculations By: Date: Character of Surface Streets, Parking Lots, Roofs, Alleys, and Drives: Lawns & Landscaping: Combined Basins & Routed Basins3,4,5,6,7 Composite Runoff Coefficient adjusted per Table 3.2-3 of the Fort Collins Stormwater Manual (FCSM). Lawns, Clayey Soil, Flat Slope < 2% USDA SOIL TYPE: A Lawns, Clayey Soil, Flat Slope < 2%Composite Runoff Coefficient2 Notes: 1) Runoff coefficients per Tables 3.2-1 & 3.2-2 of the Fort Collins Stormwater Manual. Percent impervious per Tables 4.1-2 & 4.1-3 of the Fort Collins Stormwater Manual. 2) Composite Runoff Coefficient adjusted per Table 3.2 -3 of the Fort Collins Stormwater Manual. 3) HW-Site is historic basin for the west side of the project. The basin is borderd by Cherry Street, the Burlington Northern Railroad, Old Town Flats, and the a lley. 4) HE-Site is historic basin for the east side of the project. The basin is borderd by Cherry Street, Ciollege Avenue, Maple Street, and the alley. 5) HW-Imp is only the impervious area within Basin HW-Site. 6) HE-Imp is only the impervious area within Basin HE-Site. 7) HE-Per is only the permeable are within Basin HE-Site. Project: Calculations By: Date: C2*Cf Length (ft) Elev Up Elev Down Slope (%) Ti 2-Yr (min) Ti 10-Yr (min) Ti 100-Yr (min) Length (ft) Elev Up Elev Down Slope (%) Velocity (ft/s) Tt (min) Length (ft) Elev Up Elev Down Slope (%) Velocity (ft/s) Tt (min) Max. Tc 2-Yr (min) Tc 2-Yr (min) Max. Tc 10-Yr (min) Tc 10-Yr (min) Max. Tc 100-Yr (min) Tc 100-Yr (min) h-a1 H-A1 0.71 22 80.00 79.41 2.68%2.5 2.5 1.4 380 79.41 77.23 0.57 1.51 4.18 N/A N/A N/A 12.23 6.66 12.23 6.66 12.23 5.55 h-a2 H-A2 0.92 33 78.50 77.69 2.45%1.4 1.4 0.8 203 77.69 76.94 0.37 1.22 2.78 N/A N/A N/A 11.31 5.00 11.31 5.00 11.31 5.00 h-a3 H-A3 0.78 37 81.05 80.65 1.08%3.6 3.6 1.4 174 80.65 77.22 1.97 2.81 1.03 N/A N/A N/A 11.17 5.00 11.17 5.00 11.17 5.00 h-b4 H-B2 0.95 18 81.05 80.88 0.94%1.2 1.2 0.8 392 80.88 77.39 0.89 1.89 3.46 N/A N/A N/A 12.28 5.00 12.28 5.00 12.28 5.00 h-a1 H-E1 0.86 105 79.50 78.06 1.37%4.1 4.1 1.7 267 78.06 77.23 0.31 1.12 3.99 N/A N/A N/A 12.07 8.05 12.07 8.05 12.07 5.72 h-a3 H-E2 0.95 148 78.70 77.93 0.52%4.2 4.2 2.8 175 77.93 76.94 0.57 1.50 1.94 N/A N/A N/A 11.79 6.18 11.79 6.18 11.79 5.00 h-a5 H-E3 0.86 51 80.64 80.23 0.80%3.5 3.5 1.4 136 80.23 77.22 2.21 2.98 0.76 N/A N/A N/A 11.04 5.00 11.04 5.00 11.04 5.00 h-e4 H-E4 0.80 200 80.88 78.62 1.13%7.7 7.7 2.7 139 78.62 77.39 0.88 1.88 1.23 N/A N/A N/A 11.88 8.95 11.88 8.95 11.88 5.00 h-a1 H-W1 0.50 105 80.23 78.85 1.31%10.5 10.5 8.3 342 78.85 77.23 0.47 1.38 4.14 N/A N/A N/A 12.48 12.48 12.48 12.48 12.48 12.45 h-w2 H-W2 0.50 135 83.01 79.43 2.65%9.4 9.4 7.5 N/A N/A N/A 107 79.43 78.88 0.51%0.11 16.58 11.34 11.34 11.34 11.34 11.34 24.04 os1 OS1 0.95 37 80.20 79.71 1.32%1.6 1.6 1.0 260 79.71 77.16 0.98 1.98 2.19 N/A N/A N/A 11.65 5.00 11.65 5.00 11.65 5.00 h-b5 HW-Site 0.50 135 83.01 79.43 2.65%9.4 9.4 7.5 N/A N/A N/A 107 79.43 78.88 0.51%0.11 16.58 11.34 11.34 11.34 11.34 11.34 24.04 h-b5 HW-Imp 0.50 135 83.01 79.43 2.65%9.4 9.4 7.5 N/A N/A N/A 107 79.43 78.88 0.51%0.11 16.58 11.34 11.34 11.34 11.34 11.34 24.04 h-a1 HE-Site 0.85 105 79.50 78.06 1.37%4.3 4.3 1.7 267 78.06 77.23 0.31 1.12 3.99 N/A N/A N/A 12.07 8.27 12.07 8.27 12.07 5.72 h-a1 HE-Imp 0.87 105 79.50 78.06 1.37%4.0 4.0 1.7 267 78.06 77.23 0.31 1.12 3.99 N/A N/A N/A 12.07 7.98 12.07 7.98 12.07 5.72 h-a1 HE-Per 0.20 105 79.50 78.06 1.37%15.5 15.5 14.7 267 78.06 77.23 0.31 1.12 3.99 N/A N/A N/A 12.07 12.07 12.07 12.07 12.07 18.65 h-a1 Total 0.76 135 83.01 79.43 2.65%5.4 5.4 2.4 300 78.88 77.23 0.55 1.48 3.37 107 79.43 78.88 0.51%0.11 16.58 13.01 13.01 13.01 13.01 13.01 22.37 Velocity (Swale Flow), V = 15·S ½ F. Wegert Tt = L / 60V (Equation 6-4 per MHFD) Tc = Ti + Tt (Equation 6-2 per MHFD) Intensity, i (per Table 3.4-1 of the Fort Collins Stormwater Manual) Velocity (Gutter Flow), V = 20·S ½ Rational Equation: Q = CiA (Equation 6-1 per MHFD) Combined Basins & Routed Basins Overland Flow, Time of Concentration: HISTORIC TIME OF CONCENTRATION COMPUTATIONS Channelized Flow Swale Flow Design Point Basin(s) Overland Flow Time of Concentration Morningstar/Block 23 Gutter/Swale Flow, Time of Concentration: December 16, 2020 (Equation 6-4 per MHFD) (Equation 3.3-2 per Fort Collins Stormwater Manual) } 𝑆𝑖=1.87 1.1 −𝐶∗𝐶𝑓𝐿 𝑆ൗ13 Notes: 1)Add 4900 to all elevations. Page 2 of 3 C2 C10 C100 I2 I10 I100 Q2 Q10 Q100 h-a1 H-A1 0.317 0.71 0.71 0.88 2.60 4.44 9.06 0.58 0.99 2.54 h-a2 H-A2 0.167 0.92 0.92 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.44 0.75 1.66 h-a3 H-A3 0.113 0.78 0.78 0.97 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.25 0.43 1.10 h-b4 H-B2 0.160 0.95 0.95 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.43 0.74 1.59 h-a1 H-E1 0.390 0.86 0.86 1.00 2.40 4.10 8.38 0.81 1.38 3.27 h-a3 H-E2 0.424 0.95 0.95 1.00 2.67 4.56 9.31 1.08 1.84 3.95 h-a5 H-E3 0.092 0.86 0.86 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.23 0.39 0.92 h-e4 H-E4 0.838 0.80 0.80 0.99 2.35 4.02 8.21 1.57 2.68 6.84 h-a1 H-W1 0.028 0.50 0.50 0.63 2.05 3.50 7.16 0.03 0.05 0.13 h-w2 H-W2 0.709 0.50 0.50 0.63 2.13 3.63 7.42 0.76 1.29 3.29 os1 OS1 0.698 0.95 0.95 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 1.89 3.23 6.95 h-b5 HW-Site 0.738 0.50 0.50 0.63 2.13 3.63 7.42 0.79 1.34 3.42 h-b5 HW-Imp 0.738 0.50 0.50 0.63 2.13 3.63 7.42 0.79 1.34 3.42 h-a1 HE-Site 1.745 0.85 0.85 1.00 2.40 4.10 8.38 3.57 6.10 14.62 h-a1 HE-Imp 1.702 0.87 0.87 1.00 2.46 4.21 8.59 3.64 6.22 14.62 h-a1 HE-Per 0.043 0.20 0.20 0.25 2.05 3.50 7.16 0.02 0.03 0.08 h-a1 Total 3.240 0.76 0.76 0.95 1.98 3.39 6.92 4.85 8.31 21.21 Intensity, I from Fig. 3.4.1 Fort Collins Stormwater Manual HISTORIC DIRECT RUNOFF COMPUTATIONS Intensity (in/hr)Flow (cfs) Morningstar/Block 23 F. Wegert December 16, 2020 Overland Flow, Time of Concentration: Project: Gutter/Swale Flow, Time of Concentration:Calculations By: Date:Tt = L / 60V (Equation 6-4 per MHFD) Tc = Ti + Tt (Equation 6-2 per MHFD) Combined Basins & Routed Basins Velocity (Swale Flow), V = 15·S ½ Velocity (Gutter Flow), V = 20·S ½ Rational Equation: Q = CiA (Equation 6-1 per MHFD) Design Point Basin Area (ac.) Runoff C (Equation 6-4 per (Equation 6-3 per Fort Collins 𝑆𝑖=1.87 1.1 −𝐶∗𝐶𝑓𝐿 𝑆ൗ13 Page 3 of 3 Runoff Coefficient1 Percent Impervious1 0.95 100% 0.95 90% 0.50 40% 0.50 40% 0.20 2% 0.10 2% Basin ID Basin Area (sq.ft.) Basin Area (acres) Asphalt, Concrete (acres)Rooftop (acres)Pavers (acres)Gravel (acres) Lawns, Clayey Soil, Flat Slope < 2% (acres) Lawns, Sandy Soil, Flat Slope < 2% (acres) Percent Impervious C2*Cf C5*Cf C10*Cf C100*Cf A1 9,974 0.229 0.139 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.090 62%0.62 0.62 0.62 0.77 A2 12,404 0.285 0.236 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.048 83%0.81 0.81 0.81 1.00 A3 12,488 0.287 0.261 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.025 91%0.88 0.88 0.88 1.00 B1 3,829 0.088 0.055 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.031 64%0.64 0.64 0.64 0.80 B2 6,998 0.161 0.156 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.004 97%0.93 0.93 0.93 1.00 C1 3,699 0.085 0.085 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 100%0.95 0.95 0.95 1.00 C2 4,918 0.113 0.113 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 100%0.95 0.95 0.95 1.00 E1 17,353 0.398 0.008 0.370 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.020 86%0.91 0.91 0.91 1.00 E2 13,459 0.309 0.018 0.291 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 91%0.95 0.95 0.95 1.00 E3 9,299 0.213 0.004 0.210 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 90%0.95 0.95 0.95 1.00 E4 26,769 0.615 0.162 0.437 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.016 90%0.93 0.93 0.93 1.00 E5 514 0.012 0.012 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 100%0.95 0.95 0.95 1.00 W1 453 0.010 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.010 7%0.15 0.15 0.15 0.18 W2 26,662 0.612 0.000 0.612 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 90%0.95 0.95 0.95 1.00 W3 2,078 0.048 0.010 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.038 22%0.27 0.27 0.27 0.34 W4 2,942 0.068 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.068 2%0.10 0.10 0.10 0.13 OS1 30,414 0.698 0.698 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 100%0.95 0.95 0.95 1.00 Cherry 14,256 0.327 0.195 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.131 60%0.61 0.61 0.61 0.76 College 12,404 0.285 0.236 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.048 83%0.81 0.81 0.81 1.00 Maple 12,488 0.287 0.261 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.025 91%0.88 0.88 0.88 1.00 Alley 35,845 0.823 0.328 0.437 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.059 88%0.89 0.89 0.89 1.00 East 76,011 1.745 0.402 1.307 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.036 90%0.93 0.93 0.93 1.00 West 32,135 0.738 0.010 0.612 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.116 76%0.82 0.82 0.82 1.00 Total Site 99,529 2.285 0.214 1.919 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.152 85%0.89 0.89 0.89 1.00 Total 153,839 3.532 1.260 1.919 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.351 85%0.87 0.87 0.87 1.00 USDA SOIL TYPE: A Lawns, Clayey Soil, Flat Slope < 2%Composite Runoff Coefficient2 1) Runoff coefficients per Tables 3.2-1 & 3.2 of the FCSM. Percent impervious per Tables 4.1-2 & 4.1-3 of the FCSM. Combined & Routed Basins3,4,5,6,7,8 2) Composite Runoff Coefficient adjusted per Table 3.2-3 of the Fort Collins Stormwater Manual (FCSM). Lawns, Sandy Soil, Flat Slope < 2% Lawns and Landscaping: DEVELOPED RUNOFF COEFFICIENT CALCULATIONS Asphalt, Concrete Rooftop Pavers Gravel Morningstar/Block 23 F. Wegert December 16, 2020 Project: Calculations By: Date: Character of Surface Streets, Parking Lots, Roofs, Alleys, and Drives: Notes: 3) Cherry Basin includes all basins that surface drain towards Cherry Street (A1, B1, & W1). The design point for Cherry are the two existing type-R inlets located at the southwest corner of the intersection of Cherry Street and College Avenue. 4) College Basin includes all basins that surface drain towards College Avenue (A2). The design point for College is the existing combination inlet at the northwest corner of College Avenue and Maple Street. 5) Maple Basin includes all basins that surface drain towards Maple Street (A3). The design point for Maple is a proposed inlet on Maple Street west of the intersection with College Avene. 6) Alley Basin includes all basins that drains towards within the alley (B2, E4, & W3). The design point for Alley are the proposed inlets along the east side of the alley. 7) East (Site) Basin includes all basins on the east parcel (C1, C2, E1, E2, E3, & E4). Primary purpose of East (Site) Basin is to determine the percent impervious for the east parcel. 8) West (Site) Basin includes all basins on the west parcel (W1, W2, W3, & W4). Primary purpose of West (Site) Basin is to Page 1 of 3 Project: Calculations By: Date: Length (ft) Elev Up Elev Down Slope (%) Ti 2-Yr (min) Ti 10-Yr (min) Ti 100-Yr (min) Length (ft) Elev Up Elev Down Slope (%) Velocity (ft/s) Tt (min) Length (ft) Elev Up Elev Down Slope (%) Velocity (ft/s) Tt (min) Max. Tc 2-Yr (min) Tc 2-Yr (min) Max. Tc 10-Yr (min) Tc 10-Yr (min) Max. Tc 100-Yr (min) Tc 100-Yr (min) a1 A1 22 79.38 78.43 4.32%2.6 2.6 1.8 292 78.43 77.19 0.42 1.30 3.73 N/A N/A N/A 11.74 6.34 11.74 6.34 11.74 5.51 a2 A2 32 79.18 77.69 4.66%1.9 1.9 0.6 203 77.69 76.98 0.35 1.18 2.86 N/A N/A N/A 11.31 5.00 11.31 5.00 11.31 5.00 a3 A3 47 81.97 81.13 1.79%2.4 2.4 1.1 145 81.13 78.59 1.75 2.65 0.91 N/A N/A N/A 11.07 5.00 11.07 5.00 11.07 5.00 b1 B1 22 80.91 80.47 2.00%3.2 3.2 2.1 145 80.47 78.55 1.32 2.30 1.05 N/A N/A N/A 10.93 5.00 10.93 5.00 10.93 5.00 b2 B2 21 81.11 80.84 1.29%1.4 1.4 0.8 245 80.84 79.41 0.58 1.53 2.67 N/A N/A N/A 11.48 5.00 11.48 5.00 11.48 5.00 c1 C1 55 80.27 79.72 1.00%2.1 2.1 1.4 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 10.31 5.00 10.31 5.00 10.31 5.00 c2 C2 56 80.27 79.71 1.00%2.1 2.1 1.4 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 10.31 5.00 10.31 5.00 10.31 5.00 e1 E1 76 80.27 79.73 0.71%3.5 3.5 1.8 241 79.73 77.19 1.05 2.05 1.96 N/A N/A N/A 11.76 5.48 11.76 5.48 11.76 5.00 e2 E2 128 80.27 77.69 2.02%2.5 2.5 1.7 203 77.69 76.98 0.35 1.18 2.86 N/A N/A N/A 11.84 5.37 11.84 5.37 11.84 5.00 e3 E3 101 80.27 78.92 1.34%2.6 2.6 1.7 39 78.92 78.59 0.85 1.84 0.35 N/A N/A N/A 10.78 5.00 10.78 5.00 10.78 5.00 e4 E4 62 80.27 80.21 0.10%5.5 5.5 3.2 183 80.21 79.41 0.44 1.32 2.31 N/A N/A N/A 11.36 7.82 11.36 7.82 11.36 5.51 e5 E5 16 79.37 79.08 1.81%0.9 0.9 0.6 35 79.08 78.90 0.51 1.43 0.41 N/A N/A N/A 10.28 5.00 10.28 5.00 10.28 5.00 w1 W1 22 80.91 80.47 2.00%6.6 6.6 6.4 120 80.47 78.77 1.42 2.38 0.84 N/A N/A N/A 10.79 7.47 10.79 7.47 10.79 7.22 w2 W2 120 83.61 79.31 3.58%2.0 2.0 1.3 145 79.31 77.28 1.40 2.37 1.02 N/A N/A N/A 11.47 5.00 11.47 5.00 11.47 5.00 w3 W3 5 82.90 82.80 2.00%2.8 2.8 2.5 175 82.80 79.13 2.10 2.90 1.01 N/A N/A N/A 11.00 5.00 11.00 5.00 11.00 5.00 w4 W4 15 83.31 83.01 2.00%5.7 5.7 5.6 220 83.01 79.77 1.47 2.43 1.51 N/A N/A N/A 11.31 7.26 11.31 7.26 11.31 7.12 os1 OS1 37 80.20 79.71 1.32%2.6 2.6 1.0 260 79.71 77.16 0.98 1.98 2.19 N/A N/A N/A 11.65 5.00 11.65 5.00 11.65 5.00 a1 Cherry 22 80.91 80.47 2.00%3.4 3.4 2.4 448 80.47 77.19 0.73 1.71 4.36 N/A N/A N/A 12.61 7.79 12.61 7.79 12.61 6.73 a2 College 32 79.18 77.69 4.66%1.9 1.9 0.6 203 77.69 76.98 0.35 1.18 2.86 N/A N/A N/A 11.31 5.00 11.31 5.00 11.31 5.00 a3 Maple 47 81.97 81.13 1.79%2.4 2.4 1.1 145 81.13 78.59 1.75 2.65 0.91 N/A N/A N/A 11.07 5.00 11.07 5.00 11.07 5.00 b2 Alley 21 81.11 80.84 1.29%1.7 1.7 0.8 245 80.84 79.41 0.58 1.53 2.67 N/A N/A N/A 11.48 5.00 11.48 5.00 11.48 5.00 a1 East 22 80.91 80.47 2.00%1.2 1.2 0.7 120 80.47 78.90 1.31 2.29 0.87 N/A N/A N/A 10.79 5.00 10.79 5.00 10.79 5.00 w2 West 22 79.38 78.43 4.32%1.5 1.5 0.5 292 78.43 77.19 0.42 1.30 3.73 N/A N/A N/A 11.74 5.26 11.74 5.26 11.74 5.00 a1 Total 22 79.38 78.43 4.32%1.3 1.3 0.5 292 78.43 77.19 0.42 1.30 3.73 N/A N/A N/A 11.74 5.00 11.74 5.00 11.74 5.00 Combined Basins & Routed Basins Tt = L / 60V (Equation 6-4 per MHFD) Tc = Ti + Tt (Equation 6-2 per MHFD) Intensity, i (per Table 3.4-1 of the Fort Collins Stormwater Manual) Velocity (Gutter Flow), V = 20·S ½ Velocity (Swale Flow), V = 15·S ½ Rational Equation: Q = CiA (Equation 6-1 per MHFD) Overland Flow, Time of Concentration: DEVELOPED TIME OF CONCENTRATION COMPUTATIONS Channelized Flow Swale Flow Design Point Basin(s) Overland Flow Time of Concentration Morningstar/Block 23 F. Wegert December 16, 2020 Gutter/Swale Flow, Time of Concentration: (Equation 6-4 per MHFD) (Equation 3.3-2 per Fort Collins Stormwater Manual) } 𝑆𝑖=1.87 1.1 −𝐶∗𝐶𝑓𝐿 𝑆ൗ13 Notes: 1)Add 4900 to all elevations. Page 2 of 3 Tc2 Tc10 Tc100 C2 C10 C100 I2 (in/hr) I10 (in/hr) I100 (in/hr) QWQ (cfs) Q2 (cfs) Q10 (cfs) Q100 (cfs) a1 A1 0.229 6.34 6.34 5.51 0.62 0.62 0.77 2.67 4.56 9.31 0.19 0.4 0.6 1.6 a2 A2 0.285 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.81 0.81 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.33 0.7 1.1 2.8 a3 A3 0.287 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.88 0.88 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.36 0.7 1.2 2.9 b1 B1 0.088 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.64 0.64 0.80 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.08 0.2 0.3 0.7 b2 B2 0.161 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.93 0.93 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.21 0.4 0.7 1.6 c1 C1 0.085 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.95 0.95 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.11 0.2 0.4 0.8 c2 C2 0.113 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.95 0.95 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.15 0.3 0.5 1.1 e1 E1 0.398 5.48 5.48 5.00 0.91 0.91 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.51 1.0 1.8 4.0 e2 E2 0.309 5.37 5.37 5.00 0.95 0.95 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.42 0.8 1.4 3.1 e3 E3 0.213 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.95 0.95 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.29 0.6 1.0 2.1 e4 E4 0.615 7.82 7.82 5.51 0.93 0.93 1.00 2.46 4.21 8.59 0.70 1.4 2.4 5.3 e5 E5 0.012 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.95 0.95 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.02 0.0 0.1 0.1 w1 W1 0.010 7.47 7.47 7.22 0.15 0.15 0.18 2.52 4.31 8.80 0.00 0.0 0.0 0.0 w2 W2 0.612 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.95 0.95 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.83 1.7 2.8 6.1 w3 W3 0.048 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.27 0.27 0.34 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.02 0.0 0.1 0.2 w4 W4 0.068 7.26 7.26 7.12 0.10 0.10 0.13 2.52 4.31 8.80 0.01 0.0 0.0 0.1 os1 OS1 0.698 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.95 0.95 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.95 1.9 3.2 6.9 a1 Cherry 0.327 7.79 7.79 6.73 0.61 0.61 0.76 2.46 4.21 8.59 0.24 0.5 0.8 2.1 a2 College 0.285 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.81 0.81 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.33 0.7 1.1 2.8 a3 Maple 0.287 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.88 0.88 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.36 0.7 1.2 2.9 b2 Alley 0.823 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.89 0.89 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 1.04 2.1 3.6 8.2 a1 East 1.745 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.93 0.93 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 2.32 4.6 7.9 17.4 w2 West 0.738 5.26 5.26 5.00 0.82 0.82 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.86 1.7 2.9 7.3 a1 Total 3.532 5.00 5.00 5.00 0.87 0.87 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 4.35 8.7 14.9 35.1 Flow Combined Basins & Routed Basins DEVELOPED DIRECT RUNOFF COMPUTATIONS Intensity Morningstar/Block 23 F. Wegert December 16, 2020 Project: Calculations By: Overland Flow, Time of Concentration: Gutter/Swale Flow, Time of Concentration: Date: Rational Equation: Q = CiA (Equation 6-1 per MHFD) Design Point Basin Area (acres) Runoff CTc (Min) Velocity (Gutter Flow), V = 20·S ½ Velocity (Swale Flow), V = 15·S ½ Tt = L / 60V (Equation 6-4 per MHFD) Tc = Ti + Tt (Equation 6-2 per MHFD) Intensity, I from Fig. 3.4.1 Fort Collins Stormwater Manual (Equation 6-4 per MHFD) (Equation 6-3 per Fort Collins Stormwater Manual) } 𝑆𝑖=1.87 1.1 −𝐶∗𝐶𝑓𝐿 𝑆ൗ13 Page 3 of 3 Appendix B Hydraulic Calculations Storm Sewer A - 100-Year Storm Sewer A - 100-Year Storm Sewer A - 100-Year Storm Sewer A7 - 100-Year Storm Sewer A8 - 100-Year Storm Sewer B - 100-Year Storm Sewer B - 100-Year Storm Sewer B - 100-Year Storm Sewer B5 - 100-Year Area Inlet Performance Curve: Inlet A7-1 Governing Equations: At low flow depths, the inlet will act like a weir governed by the following equation: * where P = 2(L + W) * where H corresponds to the depth of water above the flowline At higher flow depths, the inlet will act like an orifice governed by the following equation: * where A equals the open area of the inlet grate * where H corresponds to the depth of water above the centroid of the cross-sectional area (A) The exact depth at which the inlet ceases to act like a weir, and begins to act like an orifice is unknown. However, what is known, is that the stage-discharge curves of the weir equation and the orifice equation will cross at a certain flow depth. The two curves can be found below: If H > 1.792 (A/P), then the grate operates like an orifice; otherwise it operates like a weir. Input Parameters: Type of Grate:FC Area Inlet Length of Grate (ft):1.98 Width of Grate (ft):1.35 Open Area of Grate (ft2):2.28 Flowline Elevation (ft):4978.73 Allowable Capacity:0.50 Depth vs. Flow: Depth Above Inlet (ft) Elevation (ft) Shallow Weir Flow (cfs) Orifice Flow (cfs) Actual Flow (cfs) 0.00 4978.73 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 4978.83 0.32 1.94 0.32 0.18 4978.91 0.76 2.60 0.76 <-10-Year 0.20 4978.93 0.89 2.74 0.89 0.30 4979.03 1.64 3.35 1.64 0.37 4979.10 2.25 3.72 2.25 <-100-Year 0.40 4979.13 2.53 3.87 2.53 0.50 4979.23 3.54 4.33 3.54 0.53 4979.26 3.86 4.46 3.86 <-Overflow 0.60 4979.33 4.65 4.74 4.65 0.80 4979.53 7.16 5.48 5.48 100-Year Design Flow = 2.24 cfs 10-Year Design Flow = 0.70 cfs 0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.70Discharge (cfs)Stage (ft) Stage -Discharge Curves Weir Flow Orifice Flow 5.10.3 HPQ= 5.0)2(67.0 gHAQ= Will receive 100-year overflow from Inlet A10-1. Area Inlet Performance Curve: Inlet A10-1 Governing Equations: At low flow depths, the inlet will act like a weir governed by the following equation: * where P = 2(L + W) * where H corresponds to the depth of water above the flowline At higher flow depths, the inlet will act like an orifice governed by the following equation: * where A equals the open area of the inlet grate * where H corresponds to the depth of water above the centroid of the cross-sectional area (A) The exact depth at which the inlet ceases to act like a weir, and begins to act like an orifice is unknown. However, what is known, is that the stage-discharge curves of the weir equation and the orifice equation will cross at a certain flow depth. The two curves can be found below: If H > 1.792 (A/P), then the grate operates like an orifice; otherwise it operates like a weir. Input Parameters: Type of Grate:FC Area Inlet Length of Grate (ft):1.98 Width of Grate (ft):1.35 Open Area of Grate (ft2):2.28 Flowline Elevation (ft):4979.07 Allowable Capacity:0.50 Depth vs. Flow: Depth Above Inlet (ft) Elevation (ft) Shallow Weir Flow (cfs) Orifice Flow (cfs) Actual Flow (cfs) 0.00 4979.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 4979.17 0.32 1.94 0.32 0.18 4979.25 0.76 2.60 0.76 <-10-Year 0.20 4979.27 0.89 2.74 0.89 <-Overflow 0.29 4979.36 1.56 3.30 1.56 <-100-Year 0.30 4979.37 1.64 3.35 1.64 0.40 4979.47 2.53 3.87 2.53 0.50 4979.57 3.54 4.33 3.54 0.53 4979.60 3.86 4.46 3.86 0.60 4979.67 4.65 4.74 4.65 0.80 4979.87 7.16 5.48 5.48 100-Year Design Flow = 1.56 cfs 10-Year Design Flow = 0.70 cfs 0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00 0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.70Discharge (cfs)Stage (ft) Stage -Discharge Curves Weir Flow Orifice Flow 5.10.3 HPQ= 5.0)2(67.0 gHAQ= 100-year will overflow into Inlet A7-1. Area Inlet Performance Curve: North Rain Garden Inlets (Basin A10-8) Governing Equations: At low flow depths, the inlet will act like a weir governed by the following equation: * where P = 3.1416*Dia.of grate * where H corresponds to the depth of water above the flowline At higher flow depths, the inlet will act like an orifice governed by the following equation: * where A equals the open area of the inlet grate * where H corresponds to the depth of water above the centroid of the cross-sectional area (A) The exact depth at which the inlet ceases to act like a weir, and begins to act like an orifice is unknown. However, what is known, is that the stage-discharge curves of the weir equation and the orifice equation will cross at a certain flow depth. The two curves can be found below: If H > 1.792 (A/P), then the grate operates like an orifice; otherwise it operates like a weir. Input Parameters: Type of Grate:Nyloplast 24" Dome Diameter of Grate (ft):2 Open Area of Grate (ft2):1.88 Rim Elevation (ft):4981.320 Reduction Factor:50% Depth vs. Flow: Depth Above Inlet (ft) Elevation (ft) Shallow Weir Flow (cfs) Orifice Flow (cfs) Actual Flow (cfs) 0.00 4981.32 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 4981.52 0.84 2.27 0.84 0.28 4981.60 1.40 2.68 1.40 <-10-Year 0.30 4981.62 1.55 2.77 1.55 0.40 4981.72 2.38 3.20 2.38 0.47 4981.79 3.04 3.47 3.04 <-100-Year 0.60 4981.92 4.38 3.92 3.92 0.80 4982.12 6.74 4.53 4.53 1.00 4982.32 9.42 5.07 5.07 <-Overflow 1.20 4982.52 12.39 5.55 5.55 1.40 4982.72 15.61 5.99 5.99 100-Year Design Flow = 3.05 cfs 10-Year Design Flow = 1.35 cfs 5.10.3 HPQ= 5.0)2(67.0 gHAQ= 0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40Discharge (cfs)Stage (ft) Stage -Discharge Curves Weir Flow Orifice Flow Two (2) inlets will be required for north rain garden. Calculations are for one inlet. Area Inlet Performance Curve: North Rain Garden Inlet (Basin A10-9) Governing Equations: At low flow depths, the inlet will act like a weir governed by the following equation: * where P = 3.1416*Dia.of grate * where H corresponds to the depth of water above the flowline At higher flow depths, the inlet will act like an orifice governed by the following equation: * where A equals the open area of the inlet grate * where H corresponds to the depth of water above the centroid of the cross-sectional area (A) The exact depth at which the inlet ceases to act like a weir, and begins to act like an orifice is unknown. However, what is known, is that the stage-discharge curves of the weir equation and the orifice equation will cross at a certain flow depth. The two curves can be found below: If H > 1.792 (A/P), then the grate operates like an orifice; otherwise it operates like a weir. Input Parameters: Type of Grate:Nyloplast 24" Dome Diameter of Grate (ft):2 Open Area of Grate (ft2):1.88 Rim Elevation (ft):4981.320 Reduction Factor:50% Depth vs. Flow: Depth Above Inlet (ft) Elevation (ft) Shallow Weir Flow (cfs) Orifice Flow (cfs) Actual Flow (cfs) 0.00 4981.32 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 4981.52 0.84 2.27 0.84 0.28 4981.60 1.40 2.68 1.40 <-10-Year 0.30 4981.62 1.55 2.77 1.55 0.40 4981.72 2.38 3.20 2.38 0.47 4981.79 3.04 3.47 3.04 <-100-Year 0.60 4981.92 4.38 3.92 3.92 0.80 4982.12 6.74 4.53 4.53 1.00 4982.32 9.42 5.07 5.07 <-Overflow 1.20 4982.52 12.39 5.55 5.55 1.40 4982.72 15.61 5.99 5.99 100-Year Design Flow = 3.05 cfs 10-Year Design Flow = 1.35 cfs 5.10.3 HPQ= 5.0)2(67.0 gHAQ= 0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40Discharge (cfs)Stage (ft) Stage -Discharge Curves Weir Flow Orifice Flow Two (2) inlets will be required for north rain garden. Calculations are for one inlet. Area Inlet Performance Curve: North Middle Rain Garden Inlet (Basin A10-6B) Governing Equations: At low flow depths, the inlet will act like a weir governed by the following equation: * where P = 3.1416*Dia.of grate * where H corresponds to the depth of water above the flowline At higher flow depths, the inlet will act like an orifice governed by the following equation: * where A equals the open area of the inlet grate * where H corresponds to the depth of water above the centroid of the cross-sectional area (A) The exact depth at which the inlet ceases to act like a weir, and begins to act like an orifice is unknown. However, what is known, is that the stage-discharge curves of the weir equation and the orifice equation will cross at a certain flow depth. The two curves can be found below: If H > 1.792 (A/P), then the grate operates like an orifice; otherwise it operates like a weir. Input Parameters: Type of Grate:Nyloplast 24" Dome Diameter of Grate (ft):2 Open Area of Grate (ft2):1.88 Rim Elevation (ft):4981.320 Reduction Factor:50% Depth vs. Flow: Depth Above Inlet (ft) Elevation (ft) Shallow Weir Flow (cfs) Orifice Flow (cfs) Actual Flow (cfs) 0.00 4981.32 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 4981.52 0.84 2.27 0.84 0.30 4981.62 1.55 2.77 1.55 <-10-Year 0.40 4981.72 2.38 3.20 2.38 0.50 4981.82 3.33 3.58 3.33 <-100-Year 0.60 4981.92 4.38 3.92 3.92 0.80 4982.12 6.74 4.53 4.53 1.00 4982.32 9.42 5.07 5.07 <-Overflow 1.20 4982.52 12.39 5.55 5.55 1.40 4982.72 15.61 5.99 5.99 1.60 4982.92 19.07 6.41 6.41 100-Year Design Flow = 3.30 cfs 10-Year Design Flow = 1.50 cfs 5.10.3 HPQ= 5.0)2(67.0 gHAQ= 0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00 16.00 18.00 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40 1.60Discharge (cfs)Stage (ft) Stage -Discharge Curves Weir Flow Orifice Flow Area Inlet Performance Curve: South Middle Rain Garden Inlet (Basin A10-3A-1) Governing Equations: At low flow depths, the inlet will act like a weir governed by the following equation: * where P = 3.1416*Dia.of grate * where H corresponds to the depth of water above the flowline At higher flow depths, the inlet will act like an orifice governed by the following equation: * where A equals the open area of the inlet grate * where H corresponds to the depth of water above the centroid of the cross-sectional area (A) The exact depth at which the inlet ceases to act like a weir, and begins to act like an orifice is unknown. However, what is known, is that the stage-discharge curves of the weir equation and the orifice equation will cross at a certain flow depth. The two curves can be found below: If H > 1.792 (A/P), then the grate operates like an orifice; otherwise it operates like a weir. Input Parameters: Type of Grate:Nyloplast 18" Dome Diameter of Grate (ft):1.5 Open Area of Grate (ft2):1.06 Rim Elevation (ft):4981.320 Reduction Factor:50% Depth vs. Flow: Depth Above Inlet (ft) Elevation (ft) Shallow Weir Flow (cfs) Orifice Flow (cfs) Actual Flow (cfs) 0.00 4981.32 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 4981.52 0.63 1.27 0.63 0.22 4981.54 0.73 1.34 0.73 <-10-Year 0.30 4981.62 1.16 1.56 1.16 0.37 4981.69 1.59 1.73 1.59 <-100-Year 0.40 4981.72 1.79 1.80 1.79 0.60 4981.92 3.29 2.21 2.21 0.80 4982.12 5.06 2.55 2.55 1.00 4982.32 7.07 2.85 2.85 <-Overflow 1.20 4982.52 9.29 3.12 3.12 1.40 4982.72 11.71 3.37 3.37 100-Year Design Flow = 1.60 cfs 10-Year Design Flow =0.70 cfs 5.10.3 HPQ= 5.0)2(67.0 gHAQ= 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00 9.00 10.00 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40Discharge (cfs)Stage (ft) Stage -Discharge Curves Weir Flow Orifice Flow Area Inlet Performance Curve: South Rain Garden Inlet (Basin A10-7A) Governing Equations: At low flow depths, the inlet will act like a weir governed by the following equation: * where P = 3.1416*Dia.of grate * where H corresponds to the depth of water above the flowline At higher flow depths, the inlet will act like an orifice governed by the following equation: * where A equals the open area of the inlet grate * where H corresponds to the depth of water above the centroid of the cross-sectional area (A) The exact depth at which the inlet ceases to act like a weir, and begins to act like an orifice is unknown. However, what is known, is that the stage-discharge curves of the weir equation and the orifice equation will cross at a certain flow depth. The two curves can be found below: If H > 1.792 (A/P), then the grate operates like an orifice; otherwise it operates like a weir. Input Parameters: Type of Grate:Nyloplast 24" Dome Diameter of Grate (ft):2 Open Area of Grate (ft2):1.88 Rim Elevation (ft):4981.320 Reduction Factor:50% Depth vs. Flow: Depth Above Inlet (ft) Elevation (ft) Shallow Weir Flow (cfs) Orifice Flow (cfs) Actual Flow (cfs) 0.00 4981.32 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 4981.52 0.84 2.27 0.84 0.26 4981.58 1.25 2.58 1.25 <-10-Year 0.30 4981.62 1.55 2.77 1.55 0.40 4981.72 2.38 3.20 2.38 0.60 4981.92 4.38 3.92 3.92 0.80 4982.12 6.74 4.53 4.53 <-100-Year 1.00 4982.32 9.42 5.07 5.07 <-Overflow 1.20 4982.52 12.39 5.55 5.55 1.60 4982.92 19.07 6.41 6.41 2.00 4983.32 26.66 7.16 7.16 100-Year Design Flow = 4.5 cfs 10-Year Design Flow = 1.20 cfs 5.10.3 HPQ= 5.0)2(67.0 gHAQ= 0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40 1.60 1.80Discharge (cfs)Stage (ft) Stage -Discharge Curves Weir Flow Orifice Flow Project: Inlet ID: Gutter Geometry (Enter data in the blue cells) Maximum Allowable Width for Spread Behind Curb TBACK =0.0 ft Side Slope Behind Curb (leave blank for no conveyance credit behind curb)SBACK =0.020 ft/ft Manning's Roughness Behind Curb (typically between 0.012 and 0.020)nBACK =0.013 Height of Curb at Gutter Flow Line HCURB =6.00 inches Distance from Curb Face to Street Crown TCROWN =60.0 ft Gutter Width W =2.00 ft Street Transverse Slope SX =0.025 ft/ft Gutter Cross Slope (typically 2 inches over 24 inches or 0.083 ft/ft)SW =0.083 ft/ft Street Longitudinal Slope - Enter 0 for sump condition SO =0.000 ft/ft Manning's Roughness for Street Section (typically between 0.012 and 0.020)nSTREET =0.013 Minor Storm Major Storm Max. Allowable Spread for Minor & Major Storm TMAX =26.0 26.0 ft Max. Allowable Depth at Gutter Flowline for Minor & Major Storm dMAX =6.0 18.0 inches Check boxes are not applicable in SUMP conditions MINOR STORM Allowable Capacity is based on Depth Criterion Minor Storm Major Storm MAJOR STORM Allowable Capacity is based on Depth Criterion Qallow =SUMP SUMP cfs Version 4.05 Released March 2017 ALLOWABLE CAPACITY FOR ONE-HALF OF STREET (Minor & Major Storm) (Based on Regulated Criteria for Maximum Allowable Flow Depth and Spread) Enter Your Project Name Here Inlet B3 UD-Inlet_v4.05.xlsm, Inlet B3 10/29/2020, 9:53 PM Design Information (Input)MINOR MAJOR Type of Inlet Type = Local Depression (additional to continuous gutter depression 'a' from above)alocal =2.00 2.00 inches Number of Unit Inlets (Grate or Curb Opening)No =2 2 Water Depth at Flowline (outside of local depression)Ponding Depth =6.0 9.2 inches Grate Information MINOR MAJOR Length of a Unit Grate Lo (G) =3.00 3.00 feet Width of a Unit Grate Wo =1.73 1.73 feet Area Opening Ratio for a Grate (typical values 0.15-0.90)Aratio =0.43 0.43 Clogging Factor for a Single Grate (typical value 0.50 - 0.70)Cf (G) =0.50 0.50 Grate Weir Coefficient (typical value 2.15 - 3.60)Cw (G) =3.30 3.30 Grate Orifice Coefficient (typical value 0.60 - 0.80)Co (G) =0.60 0.60 Curb Opening Information MINOR MAJOR Length of a Unit Curb Opening Lo (C) =3.00 3.00 feet Height of Vertical Curb Opening in Inches Hvert =6.50 6.50 inches Height of Curb Orifice Throat in Inches Hthroat =5.25 5.25 inches Angle of Throat (see USDCM Figure ST-5)Theta =0.00 0.00 degrees Side Width for Depression Pan (typically the gutter width of 2 feet)Wp =2.00 2.00 feet Clogging Factor for a Single Curb Opening (typical value 0.10)Cf (C) =0.10 0.10 Curb Opening Weir Coefficient (typical value 2.3-3.7)Cw (C) =3.70 3.70 Curb Opening Orifice Coefficient (typical value 0.60 - 0.70)Co (C) =0.66 0.66 Low Head Performance Reduction (Calculated)MINOR MAJOR Depth for Grate Midwidth dGrate =0.523 0.789 ft Depth for Curb Opening Weir Equation dCurb =0.33 0.60 ft Combination Inlet Performance Reduction Factor for Long Inlets RFCombination =0.71 1.00 Curb Opening Performance Reduction Factor for Long Inlets RFCurb =1.00 1.00 Grated Inlet Performance Reduction Factor for Long Inlets RFGrate =0.71 1.00 MINOR MAJOR Total Inlet Interception Capacity (assumes clogged condition)Qa =5.3 15.5 cfs Inlet Capacity IS GOOD for Minor and Major Storms(>Q PEAK)Q PEAK REQUIRED =2.4 5.8 cfs CDOT/Denver 13 Combination INLET IN A SUMP OR SAG LOCATION Version 4.05 Released March 2017 H-VertH-Curb W Lo (C) Lo (G) Wo WP CDOT/Denver 13 Combination Override Depths UD-Inlet_v4.05.xlsm, Inlet B3 10/29/2020, 9:53 PM Appendix C Water Quality/LID Design Computations Morningstar/Block 23 Calc. By: Fort Collins, Colorado Date: 74,028 sf 29,971 sf 103,999 sf 75% 77,999 sf 54,057 sf 12,023 sf 26,306 sf 92,386 sf 88.8% 2,035 cf 817 cf 2,852 cf 2,035 cf 785 cf 1,250 cf 17 1,273 cf 13 974 cf 2,247 cf 785 cf 3,032 cf 1,066 cf 1,384 cf 2,450 cf 1,215 cf 2,037 cf 3,252 cfDetention Pond Volume Storage and Water Quality Volume East Side Sand Filter Treatment Area Total Treatment Area Percent Total Project Area Treated Required Water Quality Volume Required Detention Volume Total Required Volume Volume of Planters/Rain Gardens Required WQ volume in Chambers Required Detention Volume Total Required Volume Volume in Chambers Required Water Quality Volume Required Water Quality Volume Onsite LID Treatment F. Wegert Rain Garden Planters Other Treatement Impervious Area (West Side) Total Impervious Area Project Summary Impervious Area (East Side) Target Treatment Percentage Minimum Area to be Treated by LID measures StormTech Chambers StormTech Treatment Area (Onsite) Design Detention Volume Project: Location: Isolator Row Chambers (WQ) Volume Standard Chambers (Storage) Volume Design Water Quality Volume Volume in Rain Gardens Total Available Volume West Side 03/17/21 Project Number: Project Name: Project Location: Undeveloped Basins Design Point Notes East Side Impervious Area 3.64 cfs 14.62 cfs h-a1 Flowrate from impervious areas. Pervious Area 0.02 cfs 0.08 cfs h-a1 Flowrate from pervious areas. West Side Impervious Area 0.79 cfs 3.42 cfs h-b5 Flowrate from impervious areas. Pervious Area 0.00 cfs 0.00 cfs h-b5 The entire west side is gravel. Therefore, no pervious areas. Developed Basins Design Point Notes East Side Total Flowrate 2.32 cfs 17.40 cfs a1 Total flowrate from east side. West Side Total Flowrate 0.86 cfs 7.30 cfs w2 Total flowrate from west side. East Side Impervious 100-Year 14.62 cfs Historic Q100 from impervious areas. Pervious 2-Year 0.02 cfs Historic Q2 from pervious areas. Allowable Release Rate 14.64 cfs Total of 100-year release rate for entire east side. West Side Impervious 100-Year 3.42 cfs Historic Q100 from impervious areas. Pervious 2-Year 0.00 cfs Historic Q2 from pervious areas. Allowable Release Rate 3.42 cfs Total of 100-year release rate for entire west side. Historic Flowrates HISTORIC VS. DEVELOPED FLOWRATES 1204-004 Morningstar/Block 23 Fort Collins, Colorado Calculation of Release Rate Q2 Q100 Q100 Q2 Developed Flowrates Date:11/04/20 Pond No.: A1 100-yr WQCV Required 2,035 ft3 1.00 Planter Volume 690 ft3 1.75 acres WQCV-Planters 1,345 ft3 14.64 cfs Quantity Detention 817 ft3 Volume Less Planters 2162 ft3 Volume Less Planters 0.050 ac-ft Time Time Ft.Collins 100-yr Intensity Q100 Inflow (Runoff) Volume Outflow (Release) Volume Storage Detention Volume (mins)(secs)(in/hr)(cfs)(ft3)(ft3)(ft3) 5 300 9.95 17.4 5209 4392 817 10 600 7.72 13.5 8083 8784 -701 15 900 6.52 11.4 10240 13176 -2936 20 1200 5.60 9.8 11726 17568 -5842 25 1500 4.98 8.7 13035 21960 -8925 30 1800 4.52 7.9 14197 26352 -12155 35 2100 4.08 7.1 14951 30744 -15793 40 2400 3.74 6.5 15663 35136 -19473 45 2700 3.46 6.0 16302 39528 -23226 50 3000 3.23 5.6 16909 43920 -27011 55 3300 3.03 5.3 17448 48312 -30864 60 3600 2.86 5.0 17967 52704 -34737 65 3900 2.72 4.7 18511 57096 -38585 70 4200 2.59 4.5 18982 61488 -42506 75 4500 2.48 4.3 19474 65880 -46406 80 4800 2.38 4.2 19935 70272 -50337 85 5100 2.29 4.0 20380 74664 -54284 90 5400 2.21 3.9 20825 79056 -58231 95 5700 2.13 3.7 21186 83448 -62262 100 6000 2.06 3.6 21568 87840 -66272 105 6300 2.00 3.5 21987 92232 -70245 110 6600 1.94 3.4 22343 96624 -74281 115 6900 1.89 3.3 22757 101016 -78259 120 7200 1.84 3.2 23118 105408 -82290 Detention Pond Calculation | FAA Method Project: Project Location: Calculations By: Morningstar/Block 23 Fort Collins, Colorado F. Wegert East Vault (Stormtech Chambers) Area (A)= Max Release Rate = Developed "C" = Input Variables Results Design Point Required Detention Volume Design Storm P:\1204-004\Drainage\Detention\1204-004_Detention_East.xlsm\ Project: Chamber Model - SC-740 Units -Imperial Number of chambers -30 Voids in the stone (porosity) - 30 % Base of STONE Elevation -100.00 ft Amount of Stone Above Chambers - 12 in Amount of Stone Below Chambers -9 in Area of system -1208 sf Min. Area - Height of System Incremental Single Chamber Incremental Total Chamber Incremental Stone Incremental Ch & St Cumulative Chamber Elevation (inches)(cubic feet)(cubic feet)(cubic feet)(cubic feet)(cubic feet)(feet) 51 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 2505.17 104.25 50 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 2474.97 104.17 49 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 2444.77 104.08 48 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 2414.57 104.00 47 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 2384.37 103.92 46 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 2354.17 103.83 45 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 2323.97 103.75 44 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 2293.77 103.67 43 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 2263.57 103.58 42 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 2233.37 103.50 41 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 2203.17 103.42 40 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 2172.97 103.33 39 0.05 1.65 29.71 31.35 2142.77 103.25 38 0.16 4.89 28.73 33.62 2111.41 103.17 37 0.28 8.46 27.66 36.12 2077.79 103.08 36 0.60 18.12 24.76 42.88 2041.67 103.00 35 0.80 24.05 22.98 47.04 1998.79 102.92 34 0.95 28.52 21.64 50.16 1951.75 102.83 33 1.07 32.24 20.53 52.76 1901.59 102.75 32 1.18 35.41 19.58 54.99 1848.82 102.67 31 1.27 37.97 18.81 56.78 1793.83 102.58 30 1.36 40.65 18.00 58.66 1737.05 102.50 29 1.45 43.62 17.11 60.74 1678.40 102.42 28 1.52 45.74 16.48 62.22 1617.66 102.33 27 1.58 47.47 15.96 63.43 1555.44 102.25 26 1.64 49.27 15.42 64.69 1492.01 102.17 25 1.70 50.99 14.90 65.89 1427.33 102.08 24 1.75 52.59 14.42 67.01 1361.44 102.00 23 1.80 54.08 13.97 68.06 1294.42 101.92 22 1.85 55.65 13.51 69.15 1226.37 101.83 21 1.89 56.79 13.16 69.95 1157.21 101.75 20 1.93 58.02 12.79 70.81 1087.26 101.67 19 1.97 59.25 12.43 71.67 1016.44 101.58 18 2.01 60.30 12.11 72.41 944.77 101.50 17 2.04 61.35 11.80 73.14 872.36 101.42 16 2.07 62.25 11.53 73.77 799.21 101.33 15 2.10 63.15 11.26 74.40 725.44 101.25 14 2.13 63.95 11.01 74.97 651.04 101.17 13 2.15 64.62 10.82 75.43 576.07 101.08 12 2.18 65.31 10.61 75.92 500.64 101.00 11 2.20 65.95 10.41 76.37 424.72 100.92 10 2.21 66.22 10.33 76.55 348.35 100.83 9 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 271.80 100.75 8 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 241.60 100.67 7 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 211.40 100.58 6 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 181.20 100.50 5 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 151.00 100.42 4 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 120.80 100.33 3 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 90.60 100.25 2 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 60.40 100.17 1 0.00 0.00 30.20 30.20 30.20 100.08 StormTech SC-740 Cumulative Storage Volumes 1014 sf min. area Include Perimeter Stone in Calculations Click Here for Metric Date:11/04/20 Pond No.: A1 100-yr WQCV 0 ft3 1.00 Quantity Detention 1384 ft3 0.74 acres Total Volume 1384 ft3 3.39 cfs Total Volume 0.032 ac-ft Time Time Ft.Collins 100-yr Intensity Q100 Inflow (Runoff) Volume Outflow (Release) Volume Storage Detention Volume (mins)(secs)(in/hr)(cfs)(ft3)(ft3)(ft3) 5 300 9.95 7.3 2203 1017 1186 10 600 7.72 5.7 3418 2034 1384 15 900 6.52 4.8 4331 3051 1280 20 1200 5.60 4.1 4959 4068 891 25 1500 4.98 3.7 5513 5085 428 30 1800 4.52 3.3 6004 6102 -98 35 2100 4.08 3.0 6323 7119 -796 40 2400 3.74 2.8 6624 8136 -1512 45 2700 3.46 2.6 6894 9153 -2259 50 3000 3.23 2.4 7151 10170 -3019 55 3300 3.03 2.2 7379 11187 -3808 60 3600 2.86 2.1 7598 12204 -4606 65 3900 2.72 2.0 7829 13221 -5392 70 4200 2.59 1.9 8028 14238 -6210 75 4500 2.48 1.8 8236 15255 -7019 80 4800 2.38 1.8 8431 16272 -7841 85 5100 2.29 1.7 8619 17289 -8670 90 5400 2.21 1.6 8807 18306 -9499 95 5700 2.13 1.6 8960 19323 -10363 100 6000 2.06 1.5 9122 20340 -11218 105 6300 2.00 1.5 9299 21357 -12058 110 6600 1.94 1.4 9449 22374 -12925 115 6900 1.89 1.4 9624 23391 -13767 120 7200 1.84 1.4 9777 24408 -14631 Input Variables Results Design Point Required Detention Volume Design Storm Detention Pond Calculation | FAA Method Project: Project Location: Calculations By: Morningstar/Block 23 Fort Collins, Colorado F. Wegert West Detention Vault Developed "C" = Area (A)= Max Release Rate = P:\1204-004\Drainage\Detention\1204-004_Detention_West.xlsm\ Project: Date: 4975.19 1,384 ft3 4977.30 1,163 ft3 4978.75 2,037 ft3 1.08 ft 4977.67 Maximum Elevation Minimum Elevation cu. ft.acre ft cu. ft.acre ft 4975.19 N/A 0.0 0 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 4975.25 4975.19 68.6 0.1 2.1 0.00 2.1 0.00 4975.50 4975.25 596.2 0.3 83.1 0.00 85.2 0.00 4975.75 4975.50 596.9 0.3 149.1 0.00 234.3 0.01 4976.00 4975.75 597.6 0.3 149.3 0.00 383.6 0.01 4976.25 4976.00 598.2 0.3 149.5 0.00 533.1 0.01 4976.50 4976.25 598.9 0.3 149.6 0.00 682.7 0.02 4976.75 4976.50 599.6 0.3 149.8 0.00 832.5 0.02 4977.00 4976.75 600.3 0.3 150.0 0.00 982.5 0.02 4977.25 4977.00 601.0 0.3 150.2 0.00 1,132.7 0.03 4977.50 4977.25 601.7 0.3 150.3 0.00 1,283.0 0.03 4977.75 4977.50 602.4 0.3 150.5 0.00 1,433.5 0.03 4978.00 4977.75 603.1 0.3 150.7 0.00 1,584.2 0.04 4978.25 4978.00 603.7 0.3 150.8 0.00 1,735.1 0.04 4978.50 4978.25 604.4 0.3 151.0 0.00 1,886.1 0.04 4978.75 4978.50 604.9 0.3 151.2 0.00 2,037.2 0.05 Freeboard: Design Volume: Volume at Grate: Project Number: Project Location: Calculations By: Pond No.: Outlet Elevation: Grate Elevation: Volume at Crest: West Detention Vault Stage Storage Curve Contour Contour Surface Area (ft2) Depth Incremental Volume Cummalitive Volume Pond Stage Storage Curve 1204-004 Fort Collins F. Wegert Detention Vault (West) Elev at Design Volume: Morningstar/Block 23 11/4/2020 Pond Outlet and Volume Data Crest of Pond Elev.: 11/2/2020 4:45 PM P:\1204-004\Drainage\Detention\Stage Storage\ 1204-004_West Pond_Stage-Storage.xlsx\Pond Project Number : Project Name : Project Location : Pond No :Calc. By:F. Wegert Orifice Dia (in):8 11/16 Orifice Area (sf):0.4116 Orifice invert (ft):4975.19 Orifice Coefficient:0.65 Elevation Stage (ft)Velocity (ft/s)Flow Rate (cfs)Comments 4975.19 0.00 0.00 0.00 4975.25 0.06 1.28 0.53 4975.50 0.31 2.90 1.19 4975.75 0.56 3.90 1.61 4976.00 0.81 4.69 1.93 4976.25 1.06 5.37 2.21 4976.50 1.31 5.97 2.46 4976.75 1.56 6.51 2.68 4977.00 1.81 7.01 2.89 4977.25 2.06 7.48 3.08 4977.50 2.31 7.92 3.26 4977.67 2.48 8.21 3.38 <-100 Year Elev. 4977.75 2.56 8.34 3.43 4978.00 2.81 8.74 3.60 4978.25 3.06 9.12 3.75 4978.50 3.31 9.49 3.90 4978.75 3.56 9.84 4.05 4979.00 3.81 10.18 4.19 4979.25 4.06 10.51 4.32 4979.50 4.31 10.82 4.46 4979.75 4.56 11.13 4.58 4980.00 4.81 11.43 4.71 4980.25 5.06 11.73 4.83 ORIFICE RATING CURVE Orifice Rating Curve 1204-004 Morningstar / Block 23 Fort Collins, Colorado West Detention Vault Orifice Design Data Date:03/17/20 Total Required WQ Vol. InFlow, WQ Individual Chamber Release Ratea Individual Chamber Volumeb Individual Installed Chamber Volumec Min. Release Ratee Required Chamber Volume by FAA Method Provided Release Ratee Provided Chamber Volumef Total Installed Chamber Volumeg (cf)(cfs)(cfs)(cfs)(cfs)(cfs)(cf)(cfs)(cf)(cf) 1 1250 2.3 SC-740 0.024 45.90 74.90 17 0.40 941 13 17 0.40 780 1273 Morningstar/Block 23 Fort Collins, Colorado F. Wegert Stormtech Chambers (East Side) Chamber Configuration Water Quality Summary Project: Project Location: Calculations By: Description.: g. System volume includes total number of chambers, plus surrounding aggregate. This number must meet or exceed the required WQCV. f. Volume provided in chambers only (no aggregate storage). This number must meet or exceed the required FAA storage volume. e. Release rate per chamber times number of chambers. d. Number of chambers required to provide full WQCV within total installed system, including aggregate. c. Volume includes chamber and void spaces (40%) in surrounding aggregate, per chamber unit. b. Volume within chamber only, not accounting for void spaces in surrounding aggregate. a. Release rate per chamber, limited by flow through geotextile with accumulated sediment. Vault ID Chamber Type Min. No. of Chambersd Number of Chambers per FAA Provided Number of Chambers Note: "Chamber Volume" refers to the open volume within the vaults. "Installed Chamber Volume" refers to the total volume provided, including the surrounding aggregates. 3/15/2021 P:\1204-004\Drainage\LID\1204-004_Chamber Summary.xlsx Chamber Dimensions SC-160LP SC-310 SC-740 3500 Width (in)25 34.00 51.00 77.00 Length (in)85.4 85.40 85.40 45.00 Height (in)12 16.00 30.00 90.00 Floor Area (sf)14.83 20.16 30.25 24.06 Chamber Volume (cf)6.85 14.70 45.90 109.90 Chamber/Aggregate Volume (cf) (9" stone base)15.00 31.00 74.90 178.90 Chamber Flow Rate Conversion (gpm/sf to cfs) 0.35 gpm/sf 7.48052 gal 0.1336805 cf 0.002228 cfs **Flow rate based on 1/2 of Nov 07 QMAX in Figure 17 of UNH Testing Report SC-160LP SC-310 SC-740 3500 Flow Rate/chamber (cfs)0.0115617 0.0157239 0.023586 0.018764 Chamber Flow Rate StormTech Chamber Data Flow Rate** 1 cf = 1 gallon = 1 GPM = P:\1204-004\Drainage\LID\1204-004_Chamber Summary.xlsx Date:11/04/20 Pond No.: A1 WQ 1.00 1.45 acres Quantity Detention 941 ft3 0.42 cfs Time Time Ft.Collins WQ Intensity QWQ Inflow (Runoff) Volume Outflow (Release) Volume Storage Detention Volume (mins)(secs)(in/hr)(cfs)(ft3)(ft3)(ft3) 5 300 1.43 2.1 620 126 494 10 600 1.11 1.6 961 252 709 15 900 0.94 1.4 1220 378 842 20 1200 0.81 1.2 1401 504 897 25 1500 0.72 1.0 1555 630 925 30 1800 0.65 0.9 1697 756 941 35 2100 0.59 0.8 1781 882 899 40 2400 0.54 0.8 1862 1008 854 45 2700 0.50 0.7 1938 1134 804 50 3000 0.46 0.7 2001 1260 741 55 3300 0.44 0.6 2081 1386 695 60 3600 0.41 0.6 2140 1512 628 65 3900 0.39 0.6 2177 1638 539 70 4200 0.37 0.5 2223 1764 459 75 4500 0.35 0.5 2251 1890 361 80 4800 0.33 0.5 2297 2016 281 85 5100 0.32 0.5 2329 2142 187 90 5400 0.31 0.4 2388 2268 120 95 5700 0.29 0.4 2397 2394 3 100 6000 0.28 0.4 2436 2520 -84 105 6300 0.27 0.4 2466 2646 -180 110 6600 0.26 0.4 2488 2772 -284 115 6900 0.26 0.4 2551 2898 -347 120 7200 0.25 0.4 2558 3024 -466 Input Variables Results Design Point Required Detention Volume Design Storm Detention Pond Calculation | FAA Method Project: Project Location: Calculations By: Morningstar/Block 23 Fort Collins, Colorado F. Wegert Stormtech Chambers Infiltration Rate Area (A)= Max Release Rate = Developed "C" = P:\1204-004\Drainage\LID\1204-004_FAA_Chambers.xlsx\ Project: Calc. By: Date: 1.745 <-- INPUT from impervious calcs 90.00 <-- INPUT from impervious calcs 0.9000 <-- CALCULATED 12 hours <-- from UDFCD Vol. 3 Table 3-2 0.8 <-- from UDFCD Vol. 3 Table 3-2 0.321 <-- UDFCD Vol. 3 Equation 3-1 0.047 <-- UDFCD Vol. 3 Equation 3-3 2,035 <-- UDFCD Vol. 3 Equation 3-3 Morningstar/Block 23 F. Wegert November 4, 2020 WATER QUALITY DESIGN CALCULATIONS East Parcel Required Storage & Outlet Works Basin Area = Basin Percent Imperviousness = Basin Imperviousness Ratio = WQCV (watershed inches) = WQCV (ac-ft) = WQCV (ft3) = Drain Time Coefficient = Drain Time = Sheet 1 of 2 Designer: Company: Date: Project: Location: 1.Basin Storage Volume A) Effective Imperviousness of Tributary Area, Ia Ia =90.0 % (100% if all paved and roofed areas upstream of rain garden) B) Tributary Area's Imperviousness Ratio (i = Ia/100)i =0.900 C) Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) for a 12-hour Drain Time WQCV =0.32 watershed inches (WQCV= 0.8 * (0.91* i3 - 1.19 * i2 + 0.78 * i) D) Contributing Watershed Area (including rain garden area)Area =76,011 sq ft E) Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Design Volume VWQCV =2,035 cu ft Vol = (WQCV / 12) * Area F) For Watersheds Outside of the Denver Region, Depth of d6 = in Average Runoff Producing Storm G) For Watersheds Outside of the Denver Region, VWQCV OTHER =cu ft Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Design Volume H) User Input of Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Design Volume VWQCV USER =cu ft (Only if a different WQCV Design Volume is desired) 2.Basin Geometry A) WQCV Depth (12-inch maximum)DWQCV =12 in B) Rain Garden Side Slopes (Z = 4 min., horiz. dist per unit vertical)Z =0.00 ft / ft (Use "0" if rain garden has vertical walls) C) Mimimum Flat Surface Area AMin =1368 sq ft D) Actual Flat Surface Area AActual =785 sq ft ACTUAL FLAT AREA < MINIMUM FLAT AREA E) Area at Design Depth (Top Surface Area)ATop =785 sq ft F) Rain Garden Total Volume VT=785 cu ft TOTAL VOLUME < DESIGN VOLUME (VT= ((ATop + AActual) / 2) * Depth) 3.Growing Media 18" thick layer of bioretention sand media over 4" thick layer of pea gravel over 8" thick layer of CDOT No. 4 aggregate 4.Underdrain System A) Are underdrains provided?1 B) Underdrain system orifice diameter for 12 hour drain time i) Distance From Lowest Elevation of the Storage y =1.8 ft Volume to the Center of the Orifice ii) Volume to Drain in 12 Hours Vol12 =2,035 cu ft iii) Orifice Diameter, 3/8" Minimum DO =1 1/16 in Design Procedure Form: Rain Garden (RG) Frederick Wegert Northern Engineering February 10, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Courtyard Planters - East Building UD-BMP (Version 3.07, March 2018) Choose One Choose One 18" Rain Garden Growing Media Other (Explain): YES NO UD-BMP_v3.03_Planters-East.xlsm, RG 2/10/2021, 8:58 AM Sheet 2 of 2 Designer: Company: Date: Project: Location: 5.Impermeable Geomembrane Liner and Geotextile Separator Fabric A) Is an impermeable liner provided due to proximity of structures or groundwater contamination? PROVIDE A 30 MIL (MIN) PVC LINER WITH CDOT CLASS B GEOTEXTILE ABOVE IT. USE THE SAME GEOTEXTILE BELOW THE LINER IF THE SUBGRADE IS ANGULAR 6.Inlet / Outlet Control A) Inlet Control 7.Vegetation 8.Irrigation A) Will the rain garden be irrigated? Notes: Design Procedure Form: Rain Garden (RG) Frederick Wegert Northern Engineering February 10, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Courtyard Planters - East Building Choose One Choose One Choose One Sheet Flow-No Energy Dissipation Required Concentrated Flow-Energy Dissipation Provided Plantings Seed (Plan for frequent weed control) Sand Grown or Other High Infiltration Sod Choose One YES NO YES NO UD-BMP_v3.03_Planters-East.xlsm, RG 2/10/2021, 8:58 AM Project: Calc. By: Date: 0.612 <-- INPUT from impervious calcs 100.00 <-- INPUT from impervious calcs 1.0000 <-- CALCULATED 12 hours <-- from UDFCD Vol. 3 Table 3-2 0.8 <-- from UDFCD Vol. 3 Table 3-2 0.400 <-- UDFCD Vol. 3 Equation 3-1 0.024 <-- UDFCD Vol. 3 Equation 3-3 1,066 <-- UDFCD Vol. 3 Equation 3-3 Morningstar/Block 23 F. Wegert November 4, 2020 WATER QUALITY DESIGN CALCULATIONS West Parcel Required Storage & Outlet Works Basin Area = Basin Percent Imperviousness = Basin Imperviousness Ratio = WQCV (watershed inches) = WQCV (ac-ft) = WQCV (ft3) = Drain Time Coefficient = Drain Time = Sheet 1 of 2 Designer: Company: Date: Project: Location: 1.Basin Storage Volume A) Effective Imperviousness of Tributary Area, Ia Ia =100.0 % (100% if all paved and roofed areas upstream of sand filter) B) Tributary Area's Imperviousness Ratio (i = Ia/100)i =1.000 C) Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Based on 12-hour Drain Time WQCV =0.40 watershed inches WQCV= 0.8 * (0.91* i3 - 1.19 * i2 + 0.78 * i) D) Contributing Watershed Area (including sand filter area)Area =26,662 sq ft E) Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Design Volume VWQCV =cu ft VWQCV = WQCV / 12 * Area F) For Watersheds Outside of the Denver Region, Depth of d6 = in Average Runoff Producing Storm G) For Watersheds Outside of the Denver Region, VWQCV OTHER =cu ft Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Design Volume H) User Input of Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Design Volume VWQCV USER =1,066 cu ft (Only if a different WQCV Design Volume is desired) 2.Basin Geometry A) WQCV Depth DWQCV =2.0 ft B) Sand Filter Side Slopes (Horizontal distance per unit vertical, Z =0.00 ft / ft 4:1 or flatter preferred). Use "0" if sand filter has vertical walls. C) Minimum Filter Area (Flat Surface Area)AMin =333 sq ft D) Actual Filter Area AActual =566 sq ft E) Volume Provided VT =1215 cu ft 3.Filter Material 4.Underdrain System A) Are underdrains provided?1 B) Underdrain system orifice diameter for 12 hour drain time i) Distance From Lowest Elevation of the Storage y =1.8 ft Volume to the Center of the Orifice ii) Volume to Drain in 12 Hours Vol12 =1,066 cu ft iii) Orifice Diameter, 3/8" Minimum DO =3/4 in Morningstar/Block 23 Sand Filter Vault - West Building/Parking Garage Design Procedure Form: Sand Filter (SF) Frederick S. Wegert Northern Engineering December 15, 2020 UD-BMP (Version 3.07, March 2018) Choose One Choose One 18" CDOT Class B or C Filter Material Other (Explain): YES NO UD-BMP_v3.03_Sand Filter_West.xlsm, SF 12/15/2020, 8:34 AM Sheet 2 of 2 Designer: Company: Date: Project: Location: 5.Impermeable Geomembrane Liner and Geotextile Separator Fabric A) Is an impermeable liner provided due to proximity of structures or groundwater contamination? PROVIDE A 30 MIL (MIN) PVC GEOMEMBRANE PER TABLE SF-4 WITH SEPARATOR FABRIC (PER TABLE SF-3) ABOVE IT. PROVIDE SEPARATOR FABRIC BELOW THE GEOMEMBRANE AS WELL IF SUBGRADE IS ANGULAR OR COULD OTHERWISE PUNCTURE THE GEOMEMBRANE. 6.Inlet / Outlet Works A) Describe the type of energy dissipation at inlet points and means of conveying flows in excess of the WQCV through the outlet Notes: Design Procedure Form: Sand Filter (SF) Frederick S. Wegert Northern Engineering December 15, 2020 Morningstar/Block 23 Sand Filter Vault - West Building/Parking Garage Choose One YES NO UD-BMP_v3.03_Sand Filter_West.xlsm, SF 12/15/2020, 8:34 AM Project: Date: 4976.64 1,066 ft3 4978.65 1,125 ft3 4978.75 1,184 ft3 0.20 ft 4978.55 Maximum Elevation Minimum Elevation cu. ft.acre ft cu. ft.acre ft 4976.64 N/A 0.0 0 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 4976.75 4976.64 566.8 0.1 31.2 0.00 31.2 0.00 4977.00 4976.75 569.2 0.3 142.0 0.00 173.2 0.00 4977.25 4977.00 571.6 0.3 142.6 0.00 315.8 0.01 4977.50 4977.25 574.0 0.3 143.2 0.00 459.0 0.01 4977.75 4977.50 576.4 0.3 143.8 0.00 602.8 0.01 4978.00 4977.75 578.8 0.3 144.4 0.00 747.2 0.02 4978.25 4978.00 581.2 0.3 145.0 0.00 892.2 0.02 4978.50 4978.25 583.6 0.3 145.6 0.00 1,037.8 0.02 4978.75 4978.50 585.3 0.3 146.1 0.00 1,183.9 0.03 Freeboard: WQ Volume: Volume at Overflow: Project Number: Project Location: Calculations By: Pond No.: Top of Sand Elev.: Overflow Elevation: Volume at Crest: West Sand Filter Vault Stage Storage Curve Contour Contour Surface Area (ft2) Depth Incremental Volume Cummalitive Volume Pond Stage Storage Curve 1204-004 Fort Collins F. Wegert Sand Filter Vault Elev at WQ Volume: Morningstar/Block 23 12/15/2020 Pond Outlet and Volume Data Crest of Pond Elev.: 12/15/2020 8:52 AM P:\1204-004\Drainage\Detention\Stage Storage\ 1204-004_West Sand Filter_Stage-Storage.xlsx\Pond Project Number : Project Name : Project Location : Pond No :Calc. By: Q=3.3LH 1.5 Length (L)=21.00 FT Crest Elevation =4978.65 FT Depth Above Crest (ft) Elevation (ft) Flow (cfs) 0.00 4978.65 0.00 0.10 4978.75 2.19 0.20 4978.85 6.20 Q100 0.30 4978.95 11.39 0.40 4979.05 17.53 0.50 4979.15 24.50 0.60 4979.25 32.21 0.70 4979.35 40.59 0.80 4979.45 49.59 0.90 4979.55 59.17 1.00 4979.65 69.30 Q100 = 6.1 CFS Input Parameters: Depth vs. Flow: Sand Filter Vault SHARP-CRESTED WEIR This equation can be used to derive the stage-discharge relationship for a sharp crested weir where the depth of flow is small compared to the length of weir. Reference 1) Hydrologic Analysis and Design, Richard H McCuen, Prentice Hall, 1989. Pg.549. * where Q is flow rate in CFS * where L is the crest length of the weir (FT) * where H is the height of flow over the crest (FT) Governing Equations: 1204-004 Morningstar / Block 23 Fort Collins, Colorado F. Wegert Appendix D Erosion Control Report Final Drainage Report March 17, 2021 Morningstar/Block 23 Erosion Control Report Erosion Control Report A comprehensive Erosion and Sediment Control Plan (along with associated details) has been included with the final construction drawings. It should be noted, however, that any such Erosion and Sediment Control Plan serves only as a general guide to the Contractor. Staging and/or phasing of the BMPs depicted, and additional or different BMPs from those included may be necessary during construction, or as required by the authorities having jurisdiction. It shall be the responsibility of the Contractor to ensure erosion control measures are properly maintained and followed. The Erosion and Sediment Control Plan is intended to be a living document, constantly adapting to site conditions and needs. The Contractor shall update the location of BMPs as they are installed, removed or modified in conjunction with construction activities. It is imperative to appropriately reflect the current site conditions at all times. The Erosion and Sediment Control Plan shall address both temporary measures to be implemented during construction, as well as permanent erosion control protection. Best Management Practices from the Volume 3, Chapter 7 – Construction BMPs will be utilized. Measures may include, but are not limited to, silt fencing and/or wattles along the disturbed perimeter, gutter protection in the adjacent roadways and inlet protection at existing and proposed storm inlets. Vehicle tracking control pads, spill containment and clean-up procedures, designated concrete washout areas, dumpsters, and job site restrooms shall also be provided by the Contractor. Grading and Erosion Control Notes can be found on Sheet CS2 of the Utility Plans. The Final Utility Plans will also contain a full-size Erosion Control Plan as well as a separate sheet dedicated to Erosion Control Details. In addition to this report and the referenced plan sheets, the Contractor shall be aware of, and adhere to, the applicable requirements outlined in any existing Development Agreement(s) of record, as well as the Development Agreement, to be recorded prior to issuance of the Development Construction Permit. Also, the Site Contractor for this project may be required to secure a Stormwater Construction General Permit from the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (CDPHE), Water Quality Control Division – Stormwater Program, before commencing any earth disturbing activities. Prior to securing said permit, the Site Contractor shall develop a comprehensive Storm Water Management Plan (SWMP) pursuant to CDPHE requirements and guidelines. The SWMP will further describe and document the ongoing activities, inspections, and maintenance of construction BMPs. Appendix E USDA Soils Report United States Department of Agriculture A product of the National Cooperative Soil Survey, a joint effort of the United States Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies, State agencies including the Agricultural Experiment Stations, and local participants Custom Soil Resource Report for Larimer County Area, Colorado Block 23 Natural Resources Conservation Service September 25, 2019 Preface Soil surveys contain information that affects land use planning in survey areas. They highlight soil limitations that affect various land uses and provide information about the properties of the soils in the survey areas. Soil surveys are designed for many different users, including farmers, ranchers, foresters, agronomists, urban planners, community officials, engineers, developers, builders, and home buyers. Also, conservationists, teachers, students, and specialists in recreation, waste disposal, and pollution control can use the surveys to help them understand, protect, or enhance the environment. Various land use regulations of Federal, State, and local governments may impose special restrictions on land use or land treatment. Soil surveys identify soil properties that are used in making various land use or land treatment decisions. The information is intended to help the land users identify and reduce the effects of soil limitations on various land uses. The landowner or user is responsible for identifying and complying with existing laws and regulations. Although soil survey information can be used for general farm, local, and wider area planning, onsite investigation is needed to supplement this information in some cases. Examples include soil quality assessments (http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/ portal/nrcs/main/soils/health/) and certain conservation and engineering applications. For more detailed information, contact your local USDA Service Center (https://offices.sc.egov.usda.gov/locator/app?agency=nrcs) or your NRCS State Soil Scientist (http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/contactus/? cid=nrcs142p2_053951). Great differences in soil properties can occur within short distances. Some soils are seasonally wet or subject to flooding. Some are too unstable to be used as a foundation for buildings or roads. Clayey or wet soils are poorly suited to use as septic tank absorption fields. A high water table makes a soil poorly suited to basements or underground installations. The National Cooperative Soil Survey is a joint effort of the United States Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies, State agencies including the Agricultural Experiment Stations, and local agencies. The Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) has leadership for the Federal part of the National Cooperative Soil Survey. Information about soils is updated periodically. Updated information is available through the NRCS Web Soil Survey, the site for official soil survey information. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or a part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require 2 alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write to USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410 or call (800) 795-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. 3 Contents Preface....................................................................................................................2 How Soil Surveys Are Made..................................................................................5 Soil Map..................................................................................................................8 Soil Map................................................................................................................9 Legend................................................................................................................10 Map Unit Legend................................................................................................11 Map Unit Descriptions.........................................................................................11 Larimer County Area, Colorado......................................................................13 81—Paoli fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes.......................................13 Soil Information for All Uses...............................................................................15 Soil Properties and Qualities..............................................................................15 Soil Erosion Factors........................................................................................15 K Factor, Whole Soil....................................................................................15 Soil Qualities and Features.............................................................................18 Hydrologic Soil Group.................................................................................18 References............................................................................................................23 4 How Soil Surveys Are Made Soil surveys are made to provide information about the soils and miscellaneous areas in a specific area. They include a description of the soils and miscellaneous areas and their location on the landscape and tables that show soil properties and limitations affecting various uses. Soil scientists observed the steepness, length, and shape of the slopes; the general pattern of drainage; the kinds of crops and native plants; and the kinds of bedrock. They observed and described many soil profiles. A soil profile is the sequence of natural layers, or horizons, in a soil. The profile extends from the surface down into the unconsolidated material in which the soil formed or from the surface down to bedrock. The unconsolidated material is devoid of roots and other living organisms and has not been changed by other biological activity. Currently, soils are mapped according to the boundaries of major land resource areas (MLRAs). MLRAs are geographically associated land resource units that share common characteristics related to physiography, geology, climate, water resources, soils, biological resources, and land uses (USDA, 2006). Soil survey areas typically consist of parts of one or more MLRA. The soils and miscellaneous areas in a survey area occur in an orderly pattern that is related to the geology, landforms, relief, climate, and natural vegetation of the area. Each kind of soil and miscellaneous area is associated with a particular kind of landform or with a segment of the landform. By observing the soils and miscellaneous areas in the survey area and relating their position to specific segments of the landform, a soil scientist develops a concept, or model, of how they were formed. Thus, during mapping, this model enables the soil scientist to predict with a considerable degree of accuracy the kind of soil or miscellaneous area at a specific location on the landscape. Commonly, individual soils on the landscape merge into one another as their characteristics gradually change. To construct an accurate soil map, however, soil scientists must determine the boundaries between the soils. They can observe only a limited number of soil profiles. Nevertheless, these observations, supplemented by an understanding of the soil-vegetation-landscape relationship, are sufficient to verify predictions of the kinds of soil in an area and to determine the boundaries. Soil scientists recorded the characteristics of the soil profiles that they studied. They noted soil color, texture, size and shape of soil aggregates, kind and amount of rock fragments, distribution of plant roots, reaction, and other features that enable them to identify soils. After describing the soils in the survey area and determining their properties, the soil scientists assigned the soils to taxonomic classes (units). Taxonomic classes are concepts. Each taxonomic class has a set of soil characteristics with precisely defined limits. The classes are used as a basis for comparison to classify soils systematically. Soil taxonomy, the system of taxonomic classification used in the United States, is based mainly on the kind and character of soil properties and the arrangement of horizons within the profile. After the soil 5 scientists classified and named the soils in the survey area, they compared the individual soils with similar soils in the same taxonomic class in other areas so that they could confirm data and assemble additional data based on experience and research. The objective of soil mapping is not to delineate pure map unit components; the objective is to separate the landscape into landforms or landform segments that have similar use and management requirements. Each map unit is defined by a unique combination of soil components and/or miscellaneous areas in predictable proportions. Some components may be highly contrasting to the other components of the map unit. The presence of minor components in a map unit in no way diminishes the usefulness or accuracy of the data. The delineation of such landforms and landform segments on the map provides sufficient information for the development of resource plans. If intensive use of small areas is planned, onsite investigation is needed to define and locate the soils and miscellaneous areas. Soil scientists make many field observations in the process of producing a soil map. The frequency of observation is dependent upon several factors, including scale of mapping, intensity of mapping, design of map units, complexity of the landscape, and experience of the soil scientist. Observations are made to test and refine the soil-landscape model and predictions and to verify the classification of the soils at specific locations. Once the soil-landscape model is refined, a significantly smaller number of measurements of individual soil properties are made and recorded. These measurements may include field measurements, such as those for color, depth to bedrock, and texture, and laboratory measurements, such as those for content of sand, silt, clay, salt, and other components. Properties of each soil typically vary from one point to another across the landscape. Observations for map unit components are aggregated to develop ranges of characteristics for the components. The aggregated values are presented. Direct measurements do not exist for every property presented for every map unit component. Values for some properties are estimated from combinations of other properties. While a soil survey is in progress, samples of some of the soils in the area generally are collected for laboratory analyses and for engineering tests. Soil scientists interpret the data from these analyses and tests as well as the field-observed characteristics and the soil properties to determine the expected behavior of the soils under different uses. Interpretations for all of the soils are field tested through observation of the soils in different uses and under different levels of management. Some interpretations are modified to fit local conditions, and some new interpretations are developed to meet local needs. Data are assembled from other sources, such as research information, production records, and field experience of specialists. For example, data on crop yields under defined levels of management are assembled from farm records and from field or plot experiments on the same kinds of soil. Predictions about soil behavior are based not only on soil properties but also on such variables as climate and biological activity. Soil conditions are predictable over long periods of time, but they are not predictable from year to year. For example, soil scientists can predict with a fairly high degree of accuracy that a given soil will have a high water table within certain depths in most years, but they cannot predict that a high water table will always be at a specific level in the soil on a specific date. After soil scientists located and identified the significant natural bodies of soil in the survey area, they drew the boundaries of these bodies on aerial photographs and Custom Soil Resource Report 6 identified each as a specific map unit. Aerial photographs show trees, buildings, fields, roads, and rivers, all of which help in locating boundaries accurately. Custom Soil Resource Report 7 Soil Map The soil map section includes the soil map for the defined area of interest, a list of soil map units on the map and extent of each map unit, and cartographic symbols displayed on the map. Also presented are various metadata about data used to produce the map, and a description of each soil map unit. 8 9 Custom Soil Resource Report Soil Map 449334044933704493400449343044934604493490449334044933704493400449343044934604493490493270 493300 493330 493360 493390 493420 493450 493480 493510 493540 493270 493300 493330 493360 493390 493420 493450 493480 493510 493540 40° 35' 32'' N 105° 4' 46'' W40° 35' 32'' N105° 4' 34'' W40° 35' 26'' N 105° 4' 46'' W40° 35' 26'' N 105° 4' 34'' WN Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 13N WGS84 0 50 100 200 300 Feet 0 15 30 60 90 Meters Map Scale: 1:1,270 if printed on A landscape (11" x 8.5") sheet. Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION Area of Interest (AOI) Area of Interest (AOI) Soils Soil Map Unit Polygons Soil Map Unit Lines Soil Map Unit Points Special Point Features Blowout Borrow Pit Clay Spot Closed Depression Gravel Pit Gravelly Spot Landfill Lava Flow Marsh or swamp Mine or Quarry Miscellaneous Water Perennial Water Rock Outcrop Saline Spot Sandy Spot Severely Eroded Spot Sinkhole Slide or Slip Sodic Spot Spoil Area Stony Spot Very Stony Spot Wet Spot Other Special Line Features Water Features Streams and Canals Transportation Rails Interstate Highways US Routes Major Roads Local Roads Background Aerial Photography The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000. Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed scale. Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map measurements. Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey URL: Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857) Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate calculations of distance or area are required. This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of the version date(s) listed below. Soil Survey Area: Larimer County Area, Colorado Survey Area Data: Version 13, Sep 10, 2018 Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000 or larger. Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Aug 11, 2018—Aug 12, 2018 The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were compiled and digitized probably differs from the background imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident. Custom Soil Resource Report 10 Map Unit Legend Map Unit Symbol Map Unit Name Acres in AOI Percent of AOI 81 Paoli fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 5.7 100.0% Totals for Area of Interest 5.7 100.0% Map Unit Descriptions The map units delineated on the detailed soil maps in a soil survey represent the soils or miscellaneous areas in the survey area. The map unit descriptions, along with the maps, can be used to determine the composition and properties of a unit. A map unit delineation on a soil map represents an area dominated by one or more major kinds of soil or miscellaneous areas. A map unit is identified and named according to the taxonomic classification of the dominant soils. Within a taxonomic class there are precisely defined limits for the properties of the soils. On the landscape, however, the soils are natural phenomena, and they have the characteristic variability of all natural phenomena. Thus, the range of some observed properties may extend beyond the limits defined for a taxonomic class. Areas of soils of a single taxonomic class rarely, if ever, can be mapped without including areas of other taxonomic classes. Consequently, every map unit is made up of the soils or miscellaneous areas for which it is named and some minor components that belong to taxonomic classes other than those of the major soils. Most minor soils have properties similar to those of the dominant soil or soils in the map unit, and thus they do not affect use and management. These are called noncontrasting, or similar, components. They may or may not be mentioned in a particular map unit description. Other minor components, however, have properties and behavioral characteristics divergent enough to affect use or to require different management. These are called contrasting, or dissimilar, components. They generally are in small areas and could not be mapped separately because of the scale used. Some small areas of strongly contrasting soils or miscellaneous areas are identified by a special symbol on the maps. If included in the database for a given area, the contrasting minor components are identified in the map unit descriptions along with some characteristics of each. A few areas of minor components may not have been observed, and consequently they are not mentioned in the descriptions, especially where the pattern was so complex that it was impractical to make enough observations to identify all the soils and miscellaneous areas on the landscape. The presence of minor components in a map unit in no way diminishes the usefulness or accuracy of the data. The objective of mapping is not to delineate pure taxonomic classes but rather to separate the landscape into landforms or landform segments that have similar use and management requirements. The delineation of such segments on the map provides sufficient information for the development of resource plans. If intensive use of small areas is planned, however, onsite investigation is needed to define and locate the soils and miscellaneous areas. Custom Soil Resource Report 11 An identifying symbol precedes the map unit name in the map unit descriptions. Each description includes general facts about the unit and gives important soil properties and qualities. Soils that have profiles that are almost alike make up a soil series. Except for differences in texture of the surface layer, all the soils of a series have major horizons that are similar in composition, thickness, and arrangement. Soils of one series can differ in texture of the surface layer, slope, stoniness, salinity, degree of erosion, and other characteristics that affect their use. On the basis of such differences, a soil series is divided into soil phases. Most of the areas shown on the detailed soil maps are phases of soil series. The name of a soil phase commonly indicates a feature that affects use or management. For example, Alpha silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is a phase of the Alpha series. Some map units are made up of two or more major soils or miscellaneous areas. These map units are complexes, associations, or undifferentiated groups. A complex consists of two or more soils or miscellaneous areas in such an intricate pattern or in such small areas that they cannot be shown separately on the maps. The pattern and proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas are somewhat similar in all areas. Alpha-Beta complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes, is an example. An association is made up of two or more geographically associated soils or miscellaneous areas that are shown as one unit on the maps. Because of present or anticipated uses of the map units in the survey area, it was not considered practical or necessary to map the soils or miscellaneous areas separately. The pattern and relative proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas are somewhat similar. Alpha-Beta association, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is an example. An undifferentiated group is made up of two or more soils or miscellaneous areas that could be mapped individually but are mapped as one unit because similar interpretations can be made for use and management. The pattern and proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas in a mapped area are not uniform. An area can be made up of only one of the major soils or miscellaneous areas, or it can be made up of all of them. Alpha and Beta soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is an example. Some surveys include miscellaneous areas. Such areas have little or no soil material and support little or no vegetation. Rock outcrop is an example. Custom Soil Resource Report 12 Larimer County Area, Colorado 81—Paoli fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: jpxx Elevation: 4,800 to 5,600 feet Mean annual precipitation: 13 to 15 inches Mean annual air temperature: 48 to 50 degrees F Frost-free period: 135 to 150 days Farmland classification: Prime farmland if irrigated Map Unit Composition Paoli and similar soils: 85 percent Minor components: 15 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Paoli Setting Landform: Stream terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Tread Down-slope shape: Linear Across-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Alluvium Typical profile H1 - 0 to 30 inches: fine sandy loam H2 - 30 to 60 inches: fine sandy loam, sandy loam, loamy sand H2 - 30 to 60 inches: H2 - 30 to 60 inches: Properties and qualities Slope: 0 to 1 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Very low Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): High (2.00 to 6.00 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Calcium carbonate, maximum in profile: 15 percent Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline to very slightly saline (0.0 to 2.0 mmhos/cm) Available water storage in profile: Very high (about 16.5 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): 1 Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3c Hydrologic Soil Group: A Ecological site: Overflow (R067BY036CO) Hydric soil rating: No Custom Soil Resource Report 13 Minor Components Caruso Percent of map unit: 6 percent Hydric soil rating: No Table mountain Percent of map unit: 6 percent Hydric soil rating: No Fluvaquentic haplustolls Percent of map unit: 3 percent Landform: Terraces Hydric soil rating: Yes Custom Soil Resource Report 14 Soil Information for All Uses Soil Properties and Qualities The Soil Properties and Qualities section includes various soil properties and qualities displayed as thematic maps with a summary table for the soil map units in the selected area of interest. A single value or rating for each map unit is generated by aggregating the interpretive ratings of individual map unit components. This aggregation process is defined for each property or quality. Soil Erosion Factors Soil Erosion Factors are soil properties and interpretations used in evaluating the soil for potential erosion. Example soil erosion factors can include K factor for the whole soil or on a rock free basis, T factor, wind erodibility group and wind erodibility index. K Factor, Whole Soil Erosion factor K indicates the susceptibility of a soil to sheet and rill erosion by water. Factor K is one of six factors used in the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) and the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) to predict the average annual rate of soil loss by sheet and rill erosion in tons per acre per year. The estimates are based primarily on percentage of silt, sand, and organic matter and on soil structure and saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ksat). Values of K range from 0.02 to 0.69. Other factors being equal, the higher the value, the more susceptible the soil is to sheet and rill erosion by water. "Erosion factor Kw (whole soil)" indicates the erodibility of the whole soil. The estimates are modified by the presence of rock fragments. 15 16 Custom Soil Resource Report Map—K Factor, Whole Soil 449334044933704493400449343044934604493490449334044933704493400449343044934604493490493270 493300 493330 493360 493390 493420 493450 493480 493510 493540 493270 493300 493330 493360 493390 493420 493450 493480 493510 493540 40° 35' 32'' N 105° 4' 46'' W40° 35' 32'' N105° 4' 34'' W40° 35' 26'' N 105° 4' 46'' W40° 35' 26'' N 105° 4' 34'' WN Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 13N WGS84 0 50 100 200 300 Feet 0 15 30 60 90 Meters Map Scale: 1:1,270 if printed on A landscape (11" x 8.5") sheet. Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION Area of Interest (AOI) Area of Interest (AOI) Soils Soil Rating Polygons .02 .05 .10 .15 .17 .20 .24 .28 .32 .37 .43 .49 .55 .64 Not rated or not available Soil Rating Lines .02 .05 .10 .15 .17 .20 .24 .28 .32 .37 .43 .49 .55 .64 Not rated or not available Soil Rating Points .02 .05 .10 .15 .17 .20 .24 .28 .32 .37 .43 .49 .55 .64 Not rated or not available Water Features Streams and Canals Transportation Rails Interstate Highways US Routes Major Roads Local Roads Background Aerial Photography The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000. Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed scale. Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map measurements. Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey URL: Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857) Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate calculations of distance or area are required. This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of the version date(s) listed below. Soil Survey Area: Larimer County Area, Colorado Survey Area Data: Version 13, Sep 10, 2018 Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000 or larger. Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Aug 11, 2018—Aug 12, 2018 The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were compiled and digitized probably differs from the background imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident. Custom Soil Resource Report 17 Table—K Factor, Whole Soil Map unit symbol Map unit name Rating Acres in AOI Percent of AOI 81 Paoli fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes .15 5.7 100.0% Totals for Area of Interest 5.7 100.0% Rating Options—K Factor, Whole Soil Aggregation Method: Dominant Condition Component Percent Cutoff: None Specified Tie-break Rule: Higher Layer Options (Horizon Aggregation Method): Surface Layer (Not applicable) Soil Qualities and Features Soil qualities are behavior and performance attributes that are not directly measured, but are inferred from observations of dynamic conditions and from soil properties. Example soil qualities include natural drainage, and frost action. Soil features are attributes that are not directly part of the soil. Example soil features include slope and depth to restrictive layer. These features can greatly impact the use and management of the soil. Hydrologic Soil Group Hydrologic soil groups are based on estimates of runoff potential. Soils are assigned to one of four groups according to the rate of water infiltration when the soils are not protected by vegetation, are thoroughly wet, and receive precipitation from long-duration storms. The soils in the United States are assigned to four groups (A, B, C, and D) and three dual classes (A/D, B/D, and C/D). The groups are defined as follows: Group A. Soils having a high infiltration rate (low runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist mainly of deep, well drained to excessively drained sands or gravelly sands. These soils have a high rate of water transmission. Group B. Soils having a moderate infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of moderately deep or deep, moderately well drained or well drained soils that have moderately fine texture to moderately coarse texture. These soils have a moderate rate of water transmission. Custom Soil Resource Report 18 Group C. Soils having a slow infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of soils having a layer that impedes the downward movement of water or soils of moderately fine texture or fine texture. These soils have a slow rate of water transmission. Group D. Soils having a very slow infiltration rate (high runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of clays that have a high shrink-swell potential, soils that have a high water table, soils that have a claypan or clay layer at or near the surface, and soils that are shallow over nearly impervious material. These soils have a very slow rate of water transmission. If a soil is assigned to a dual hydrologic group (A/D, B/D, or C/D), the first letter is for drained areas and the second is for undrained areas. Only the soils that in their natural condition are in group D are assigned to dual classes. Custom Soil Resource Report 19 20 Custom Soil Resource Report Map—Hydrologic Soil Group 449334044933704493400449343044934604493490449334044933704493400449343044934604493490493270 493300 493330 493360 493390 493420 493450 493480 493510 493540 493270 493300 493330 493360 493390 493420 493450 493480 493510 493540 40° 35' 32'' N 105° 4' 46'' W40° 35' 32'' N105° 4' 34'' W40° 35' 26'' N 105° 4' 46'' W40° 35' 26'' N 105° 4' 34'' WN Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 13N WGS84 0 50 100 200 300 Feet 0 15 30 60 90 Meters Map Scale: 1:1,270 if printed on A landscape (11" x 8.5") sheet. Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION Area of Interest (AOI) Area of Interest (AOI) Soils Soil Rating Polygons A A/D B B/D C C/D D Not rated or not available Soil Rating Lines A A/D B B/D C C/D D Not rated or not available Soil Rating Points A A/D B B/D C C/D D Not rated or not available Water Features Streams and Canals Transportation Rails Interstate Highways US Routes Major Roads Local Roads Background Aerial Photography The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000. Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed scale. Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map measurements. Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey URL: Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857) Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate calculations of distance or area are required. This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of the version date(s) listed below. Soil Survey Area: Larimer County Area, Colorado Survey Area Data: Version 13, Sep 10, 2018 Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000 or larger. Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Aug 11, 2018—Aug 12, 2018 The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were compiled and digitized probably differs from the background imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident. Custom Soil Resource Report 21 Table—Hydrologic Soil Group Map unit symbol Map unit name Rating Acres in AOI Percent of AOI 81 Paoli fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes A 5.7 100.0% Totals for Area of Interest 5.7 100.0% Rating Options—Hydrologic Soil Group Aggregation Method: Dominant Condition Component Percent Cutoff: None Specified Tie-break Rule: Higher Custom Soil Resource Report 22 References American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO). 2004. Standard specifications for transportation materials and methods of sampling and testing. 24th edition. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). 2005. Standard classification of soils for engineering purposes. ASTM Standard D2487-00. Cowardin, L.M., V. Carter, F.C. Golet, and E.T. LaRoe. 1979. Classification of wetlands and deep-water habitats of the United States. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service FWS/OBS-79/31. Federal Register. July 13, 1994. Changes in hydric soils of the United States. Federal Register. September 18, 2002. Hydric soils of the United States. Hurt, G.W., and L.M. Vasilas, editors. Version 6.0, 2006. Field indicators of hydric soils in the United States. National Research Council. 1995. Wetlands: Characteristics and boundaries. Soil Survey Division Staff. 1993. Soil survey manual. Soil Conservation Service. U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 18. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/ nrcs/detail/national/soils/?cid=nrcs142p2_054262 Soil Survey Staff. 1999. Soil taxonomy: A basic system of soil classification for making and interpreting soil surveys. 2nd edition. Natural Resources Conservation Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 436. http:// www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/national/soils/?cid=nrcs142p2_053577 Soil Survey Staff. 2010. Keys to soil taxonomy. 11th edition. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. http:// www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/national/soils/?cid=nrcs142p2_053580 Tiner, R.W., Jr. 1985. Wetlands of Delaware. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control, Wetlands Section. United States Army Corps of Engineers, Environmental Laboratory. 1987. Corps of Engineers wetlands delineation manual. Waterways Experiment Station Technical Report Y-87-1. United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. National forestry manual. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/ home/?cid=nrcs142p2_053374 United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. National range and pasture handbook. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/ detail/national/landuse/rangepasture/?cid=stelprdb1043084 23 United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. National soil survey handbook, title 430-VI. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/ nrcs/detail/soils/scientists/?cid=nrcs142p2_054242 United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. 2006. Land resource regions and major land resource areas of the United States, the Caribbean, and the Pacific Basin. U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 296. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/national/soils/? cid=nrcs142p2_053624 United States Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service. 1961. Land capability classification. U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 210. http:// www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs142p2_052290.pdf Custom Soil Resource Report 24 Appendix F FEMA Firmette Map Pocket DR1 –Drainage Exhibit UDUDUDUDUDFO FOUD FO FO FO FO FO FO FOFOFOFOFOS FUDUDUDFDC 16" WEEEE E E E E E R R VAULT F.O. F.O. G VAULT F.O. CONTROL IRR CONTROL IRR CONTROL IRR F.O.CCCHERRY ST N COLLEGE AVEMAPLE STN MASON STOLD TOWN FLATS LLC 310 N MASON ST FORT COLLINS, CO 80524 10 10 10 a1 a3 a2 b2 w2 w4 PARKING GARAGE SENIOR LIVING BUILDING UNION PACIFIC RAILROADBURLINGTON NORTHERN RAILROADPROPOSED OUTLET STRUCTURE PROPOSED INLET PROPOSED INLET PROPOSED RAIN GARDEN TYPE PLANTER WITH UNDER DRAIN AND IMPERMEABLE LINER CONNECT TO EXISTING STORM DRAIN PROPOSED RAIN GARDEN TYPE PLANTER WITH UNDER DRAIN AND IMPERMEABLE LINER PROPOSED RAIN GARDEN TYPE PLANTER WITH UNDER DRAIN AND IMPERMEABLE LINER PROPOSED UNDER DRAIN 30 TOTAL STORMTECH CHAMBERS: ISOLATOR ROWS = 17 CHAMBERS STANDARD ROWS = 13 CHAMBERS (SEE NOTE 2.) EXISTING INLETS EXISTING INLET TO BE REPLACED WITH A SOLID MH COVER PROPOSED STORM DRAIN PROPOSED STORM DRAIN PROPOSED STORM MANHOLE PROPOSED INLET EXISTING STORM DRAIN PROPOSED INLET PROPOSED INLET PROPOSED INLET PROPOSED INLET EXISTING STORM DRAIN EXISTING INLET PROPOSED STORM DRAIN PROPOSED 2' SIDEWALK CHASE PROPOSED 2' SIDEWALK CHASE w3 w1 b1 e5 e1 e3 e2 e4 0.61 ac. E4 0.31 ac. E2 0.40 ac. E1 0.21 ac. E3 0.29 ac. A3 0.28 ac. A2 0.23 ac. A1 0.09 ac. B1 0.61 ac. W2 0.07 ac. W4 0.16 ac. B2 0.61 ac. W3 0.01 ac. W1 0.01 ac. E5 0.08 ac. C1 0.11 ac. C2 c1 c2 PROPOSED SAND FILTER VAULT PROPOSED DETENTION VAULT PROPOSED INLET PROPOSED UNDERGROUND VAULT OUTLET STRUCTURE 0.70 ac. OS1 os1 SheetBLOCK 23 - MORNINGSTARThese drawings areinstruments of serviceprovided by NorthernEngineering Services, Inc.and are not to be used forany type of constructionunless signed and sealed bya Professional Engineer inthe employ of NorthernEngineering Services, Inc.NOT FOR CONSTRUCTIONREVIEW SETENGINEERNGIEHTRONRNFORT COLLINS: 301 North Howes Street, Suite 100, 80521GREELEY: 820 8th Street, 80631970.221.4158northernengineering.comof 28 NORTH ( IN FEET ) 0 1 INCH = 30 FEET 30 30 60 90 CALL 2 BUSINESS DAYS IN ADVANCE BEFORE YOU DIG, GRADE, OR EXCAVATE FOR THE MARKING OF UNDERGROUND MEMBER UTILITIES. CALL UTILITY NOTIFICATION CENTER OF COLORADO Know what'sbelow. before you dig.Call R DR1 DRAINAGE EXHIBIT28 FOR DRAINAGE REVIEW ONLY NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION PROPOSED CONTOUR PROPOSED STORM SEWER EXISTING CONTOUR PROPOSED CURB & GUTTER PROPERTY BOUNDARY PROPOSED INLET ADESIGN POINT FLOW ARROW DRAINAGE BASIN LABEL DRAINAGE BASIN BOUNDARY PROPOSED SWALE SECTION 11 NOTES: 1.REFER TO THE FINAL DRAINAGE REPORT FOR BLOCK 23, DATED FEBRUARY 10, 2021 FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION. 2.SEE COVER SHEET FOR BENCHMARK AND BASIS OF BEARING. 3.IF NECESSARY, STANDARD STORMTECH CHAMBERS CAN BE CONVERTED INTO AN ISOLATOR ROW TO FACILITATE CONSTRUCTION. AT MINIMUM, THERE MUST BE 18 CHAMBERS IN ISOLATOR ROWS AND A TOTAL OF 30 CHAMBERS. CONTRACTOR TO COORDINATE STORMTECH CHAMBER LAYOUT AND DESIGN WITH MANUFACTURER. FOR DRAINAGE REVIEW ONLY NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION C LEGEND: DEVELOPED DRAINAGE BASINS Design Point Basin ID Total Area (acres) C2 C100 2-Yr Tc (min) 100-Yr Tc (min) Q2 (cfs) Q100 (cfs) a1 A1 0.229 0.62 0.77 6.34 6.34 0.38 1.64 a2 A2 0.285 0.81 1.00 5.00 5.00 0.65 2.83 a3 A3 0.287 0.88 1.00 5.00 5.00 0.71 2.85 b1 B1 0.088 0.64 0.80 5.00 5.00 0.16 0.70 b2 B2 0.161 0.93 1.00 5.00 5.00 0.42 1.60 c1 C1 0.085 0.95 1.00 5.00 5.00 0.23 0.84 c2 C2 0.113 0.95 1.00 5.00 5.00 0.31 1.12 e1 E1 0.398 0.91 1.00 5.48 5.48 1.03 3.96 e2 E2 0.309 0.95 1.00 5.37 5.37 0.84 3.07 e3 E3 0.213 0.95 1.00 5.00 5.00 0.58 2.12 e4 E4 0.615 0.93 1.00 7.82 7.82 1.40 5.28 e5 E5 0.012 0.95 1.00 5.00 5.00 0.03 0.12 w1 W1 0.010 0.15 0.18 7.47 7.47 0.00 0.02 w2 W2 0.612 0.95 1.00 5.00 5.00 1.66 6.09 w3 W3 0.048 0.27 0.34 5.00 5.00 0.04 0.16 w4 W4 0.068 0.10 0.13 7.26 7.26 0.02 0.07 os1 OS1 0.698 0.95 1.00 5.00 5.00 1.89 6.95 COMBINED BASINS a1 Cherry 0.327 0.61 0.76 7.79 7.79 0.49 2.13 a2 College 0.285 0.81 1.00 5.00 5.00 0.65 2.83 a3 Maple 0.287 0.88 1.00 5.00 5.00 0.71 2.85 b2 Alley 0.823 0.89 1.00 5.00 5.00 2.09 8.19 a1 East 1.745 0.93 1.00 5.00 5.00 4.64 17.36 w2 West 0.738 0.82 1.00 5.26 5.26 1.72 7.34 a1 Total 3.532 0.87 1.00 5.00 5.00 8.71 35.14 Block 23 / Morningstar LID Summary Project Summary Impervious Area (East Side) 74,028 sf Impervious Area (West Side) 29,971 sf Total Impervious Area 103,999 sf Target Treatment Percentage 75% Minimum Area to be Treated by LID measures 77,999.25 sf Planter/Rain Garden (East Side) Total Rain Garden Treatment Area 12,023 sf Chamber Isolator Rows Total Chamber Treatment Area 54,057 sf Sand Filter Total Sand Filter Treatment Area 26,306 sf Total Treatment Area 92,386 sf Percent Total Project Area Treated 88.8% DETENTION POND SUMMARY Pond ID Required Detention Volume (cf) Required Water Quality Volume (cf) Required Total Volume (cf) Design Detention Volume (cf) Design Water Quality Volume (cf) Design Total Volume (cf) East Side Rain Gardens 0 785 785 0 785 785 Stormtech Chambers 817 1250 2067 974 1273 2247 Total (East Side)2852 3032 West Side Sand Filter Vault 0 1066 1066 0 1215 1215 Detention Vault 1384 0 1384 2037 0 2037 Total (West Side)2450 3252 DETENTION POND SUMMARY TABLE NOTES: 1.CF = CUBIC FEET 2.ISOLATOR ROWS IN STORMTECH CHAMBERS ARE TO PROVIDE WATER QUALITY VOLUME. 3.STANDARD ROWS IN STORMTECH CHAMBERS ARE TO PROVIDE DETENTION VOLUME. EXISTING DRAINAGE BASINS Design Point Basin ID Total Area (acres) C2 C100 2-Yr Tc (min) 100-Yr Tc (min) Q2 (cfs) Q100 (cfs) h-a1 H-A1 0.317 0.71 0.88 6.66 6.66 0.58 2.54 h-a2 H-A2 0.167 0.92 1.00 5.00 5.00 0.44 1.66 h-a3 H-A3 0.113 0.78 0.97 5.00 5.00 0.25 1.10 h-b4 H-B2 0.160 0.95 1.00 5.00 5.00 0.43 1.59 h-a1 H-E1 0.390 0.86 1.00 8.05 8.05 0.81 3.27 h-a3 H-E2 0.424 0.95 1.00 6.18 6.18 1.08 3.95 h-a5 H-E3 0.092 0.86 1.00 5.00 5.00 0.23 0.92 h-e4 H-E4 0.838 0.80 0.99 8.95 8.95 1.57 6.84 h-a1 H-W1 0.028 0.50 0.63 12.48 12.48 0.03 0.13 h-w2 H-W2 0.709 0.50 0.63 11.34 11.34 0.76 3.29 os1 OS1 0.698 0.95 1.00 5.00 5.00 1.89 6.95 COMBINED BASINS h-b5 HW-Site 0.738 0.50 0.63 11.34 11.34 0.79 3.42 h-b5 HW-Imp 0.738 0.50 0.63 11.34 11.34 0.79 3.42 h-a1 HE-Site 1.745 0.85 1.00 8.27 8.27 3.57 14.62 h-a1 HE-Imp 1.702 0.87 1.00 7.98 7.98 3.64 14.62 h-a1 HE-Per 0.043 0.20 0.25 12.07 12.07 0.02 0.08 h-a1 Total 3.240 0.76 0.95 13.01 13.01 4.85 21.21