HomeMy WebLinkAboutRECYCLING COLLECTION CENTER PUD - PRELIMINARY AND FINAL - 26-87 - - SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION•
CITY OF FORT COLLINS
ONE-YEAR PILOT CURBSIDE RECYCLING PLAN
PURPOSE: To initiate a one-year pilot recycling project which will cover
various aspects and techniques of recycling so as to gain the greatest
amount of information in order to evaluate future courses of action and
options for city-wide recycling. The program is scheduled to begin June 1,
1987. The pilot program will cover:
• a limited area of curbside collection (less than 20%) of city
single family domes of paper, aluminum cans, glass, cardboard
and used motor oil.
• newspaper collection of at least four multi -.family complexes
• newspaper collection of at least four elementary schools
• extraction of cardboard at the Larimer County landfill
• limited city government recycling of paper, cardboard and cans at
nine locations
BACKGROUND: The City of Fort Collins, Department of Natural Resources is
contemplating a city-wide recycling program, the main purpose of which is
to increase recycling in the city. On a national scale, recycling is
significant because of the energy and natural resource savings. The
program will benefit the city because it will make recycling more
convenient and therefore increase participation. The recyclables targeted
for collection are aluminum cans, newspaper, cardboard, glass and used
motor oil..
Benefits of a city-wide recycling program cannot just be measured by direct
cost benefits. Saving landfill space, garbage and litter reduction, and
contracts creating jobs for local people will be direct benefits to the
community. Indirect, but significant on a national scale, are energy and
natural resource savings.
Generally .landfills are both expensive and difficult to locate due to land
use approval. Many Colorado communities are faced with landfill closures
and finding additional landfill space. The Larimer County Landfill has an
estimated 11 years of capacity left. Although there is no immediate
crisis, material that has value is not garbage and has no place in a
landfill. The amount of energy and landfill space saved depends on the
amount of material collected in the program.
One of the more important conservation benefits of recycling is the saving
of natural resources by not consuming new raw materials. Trees, metals,
oil, water, open space, and wildlife habitats, lost to resource extraction
and manufacturing, of new products, are saved by recycling. Colorado
residents enjoy many natural resources. For example, every ton of
newspaper recycled saves 17.39 trees. Recycling will save these resources
for present and future enjoyment and use.
State-wide benefits include the example we would set for other communities
who, like Tort Coll. -Ins, do not manage their own landfills) nor do they do
their own trash 1-inul.i.ng;.
The current r.F,cycl.ing activity in Fort Collins is slightly below the state
average, as doLermined by studies and surveys. The comparison, taken from
"City of Fort Collins RECYCLING SOLID WASTES ISSUES REPORT", March 1985, is
shown below:
Aluminum
Newspaper
Glass
PERCENT RECYCLED_
State - Fort Collins
76% 74%
25% 23%
17% 5%
The opportunity .for recycling in our city is great with estimates of the
following for city-wide recycling:
RECYCLABLES AVAT.LABLE
ITEM PERCENT !- - TONS/YEAR
Aluminum 16% 96
Newspaper 47% 3084
Glass 55% 2952
A few changes have been made to the original curbside recycling program
submitted to the State for Exxon grant funding, and approved by City
Council.. These changes are minor but will significantly improve the
quality and capture the greatest amount of information and knowledge
possible.
As an element of the curbside recycling program, the City is planning a
cardboard recycling facility at the Larimer County landfill. The operation
will consist of a cardboard bailer, placed on a concrete pad, and three
employees using a truck for isolating cardboard at the landfill face,
hauling the recycled cardboard back to the bailer, and running the bailer.
The recycled cardboard is expected to bring a price of roughly $30.00 a
ton, with an estimated recovery of. 125 to 200 tons per month. A
conservative estimate of the income from this operation is $3,700 per
month. In addition, recovery of cardboard over the projected eleven year
-Life of the landfill could extend landfill life by one to two years, or 9
18%. The profits from the cardboard recovery operation can he used to help
fund the pilot curbside recycling program.
The estimates of "current recycling" and "recyclables available" are based
on studies and surveys from Larimer County, Denver County, Boulder County,
the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and surveys of recycling
firms collecting from Fort Collins. Refer to issues report for more
detailed information on survey data.
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PROJI?CC WORK PLAN
Area to he Covered
The project work plan is for the
curbside collection program. 19% of
units (D.U.) or approx. 6,264 will
recyclables to be collected are:
glass, and used motor oil..
Tort_ Collins
Population
Square Miles
Population Density
(persons/sq mile)
Total number of
housing units
implementation of a pilot one-year
Tort Collins' single family dwelling
be invited to participate. Targeted
aluminum cans, newspaper, cardboard,
85,600 (1986 est)
34.915
2,452
32,265 (1985 LWCOG DAZ)
By reducing the original concept of collecting in one -quarter of the city
to 19%, funding, will be available to test alternative collection options.
We will be working with Poudre R-1 Schools to have a few elementary schools
participate in the educational benefits of recycling newspaper. A few
apartment complexes will participate in the newspaper "drop-off" system.
Working with the Planning Department an area of broad socio-economic strata
was defined using the "Larimer--Weld Council of Governments DAZ Population
Estimates April. 1, 1985" report. The houndar..ies will generally he:
West - College Avenue
East - Union Pacific Railroad Tracks (east of Iaemay)
North - Mulherry Avenue
South - Horsetooth Road
The total number of dwelling units within these boundaries is 9,718 D.U.
Of these 6,264 households are single family dwelling units. The majority
of these single family homes will be provided containers to participate in
the program.
The City"s Information Communication Systems Department will assist us with
obtaining mailing labels. Volunteers will be recruited to label and mail
brochures to all occupants in the recycling area.
Arrangements have been made with Larimer County to allow the extraction and
marketing of cardboard.
-3-
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