HomeMy WebLinkAboutFTC RAM'S CROSSING, WTE (VERIZON) - BASIC DEVELOPMENT REVIEW - BDR180027 - SUBMITTAL DOCUMENTS - ROUND 1 - PLANNING OBJECTIVESLRK CONSULTING ON BEHALF OF VERIZON WIRELESS
August 13, 2018
Wireless-Telecommunications Equipment (Co-location) BDR Review: Planning Objectives
FTC Rams Crossing located at 808 West Prospect Street, Parcel ID# 9714320001
OVERVIEW:
My client, Verizon Wireless, wishes to submit an application for Wireless-Telecommunications
Equipment that will be located on top of a three-story building along West Prospect Street and the
south side of Colorado State University. The installation of this new equipment will provide critical
4G-LTE voice and data services to a location with increasingly higher pedestrian and vehicular traffic
providing an immediate benefit to the general public, drivers along Prospect Street, emergency
services, residents, employees, and students who attend the university.
COVERAGE VS CAPACITY:
Coverage and/or capacity deficiencies are the two main drivers that prompt the need for a new
wireless communications facility (WCF). Most WCF provide a mixture of both capacity and coverage
for the benefit of the end user.
Coverage describes the existence or lack of wireless service in an area. The request for improved
service often comes from our customers or emergency services personnel that have no service or
poor service. Coverage used to refer to the ability to make or place a call in vehicles, however, as
usage patterns have shifted, coverage is now determined based on whether or not sufficient WCF
exist to provide a reliable signal inside of buildings and residential areas, as well. Historically, when
wireless was still in its infancy, coverage was the primary means to measure the effectiveness of the
network in a given area.
Coverage is best shown via coverage maps. RF engineers use tools that take into account terrain,
vegetation, building types, and WCF specifics to model the existing coverage and prediction what we
expect to see with the addition of a proposed WCF. Coverage also changes depending on which
frequencies are used. Most phones today use 3G at 800 MHZ or 4G at 700 MHz spectrum which are
considered low frequencies. Low frequencies can travel further distances than then the higher 1900
MHz and 2100 MHz frequencies now being employed due to increased capacity demands. Operating
at higher frequencies makes it necessary for carriers to install substantially more wireless facilities to
achieve the same coverage as one tower operating on the lower frequencies.
Capacity, on the other hand, is the metric used to determine if sufficient wireless resources exist and
is now the primary means to measure how a community’s wireless needs are being addressed. “Five
bars” no longer means guaranteed coverage and capacity because each WCF has a limited amount of
resources to handle voice calls, data connections and data volume. When these limits are reached
and the WCF becomes overloaded (meaning there is more demand than signal to service it), the user
experience quickly degrades preventing customers from making/receiving calls or getting applications
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to run. A WCF short on capacity could also make internet connections time out or delay information
to emergency response personnel.
Capacity is the amount of resources that a WCF has to service customer demand. Verizon utilizes
sophisticated programs and customer feedback to monitor current usage trends and to forecast
future needs. Because it takes an average of 2-3 years to complete a WCF, we have to start the
process of adding a new WCF several years in advance of when the WCF will be needed, although in
most cases, we can already see the affects of over demand in certain areas. A good capacity WCF
needs to be in the center of a user population which insures that traffic is evenly distributed around
the WCF. A typical WCF is configured into three sectors (like a pie cut into three pieces), with each
slice (sector) having 33% of the WCF resources. If one sector is under-utilized, it’s resources can not
necessarily be diverted to another sector. Therefore, optimal performance is only obtained when all
three sectors have an even traffic distribution.
WIRELESS DATA GROWTH:
Each year Verizon sees large increases in how much data its customers need. As the resolution of the
pictures we send increases, the quality of the video we watch improves and the complexity of the
applications grow, we commonly see tremendous growth year-over-year.
Machine to Machine communications will also increase the data burden on wireless networks, as
over the next five (5) years more and more services that improve our safety and make our lives easier
will be available over the wireless infrastructure , such as:
- Cars that notify 911 when an airbag deploys.
- “Driverless” cars needing traffic data and maps to reach your destination quickly
- Medical monitors that will alert us should a loved one neglect taking their prescription drugs.
- Home alarms that notify you when your child arrives home from school.
- Smart street lights that notify the city when they are not working.
- City garbage cans that let people know when they need to be emptied.
- Tracking watches will aid in finding lost Alzheimer patients.
SITE OBJECTIVE:
The primary objective of this project is to improve capacity around the Sonny Lubick Field at Colorado
State Stadium specifically between S Shields St and S Mason St, Hughes Way and Rolland Moore Dr.
We chose this location since it's a very busy area with the new stadium and all the new and old
residential and commercial establishments nearby that affect service.
Our engineering data shows that this area is experiencing 4G data overloads. This is depicted in
Exhibit A. The existing CSU East site with its coverage area shown in Red in Exhibit B needs to have
some of the area it covers moved onto another site to allow it to keep performing well. This site does
a great job of moving commercial traffic onto a more localized site, better able to serve the
neighborhood wireless users including many of whom reside south of the building.
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DESIGN:
Specifically, my client proposes the installation of the following equipment:
• (16) Antennas, (16) Remote Radio Heads (RRHs), and (4) Over-Voltage Protection Units (OVPs)
located behind a combination of existing parapets and 2 new screen concealments designed
to match the architectural elements closest to them.
• The first equipment concealment would be installed near the west side of the building in the
section noted as EW1 in the Final Development Plan for “The Slab Property”. This section of
the building has 4” nominal brick veneer (brownish red). Verizon intends to refer to those
same architectural elevations to match the exact brick height, pattern, and color making the
concealment appear as one continuous section of the building.
• The second equipment concealment would be installed in the southeast corner of the building
in the section noted as EW4 in the Final Development Plan for “The Slab Property”. This
section of the building has cement fiber horizontal lap siding (blue-gray) with smooth texture
and 6” exposure. Verizon intends to refer to those same architectural elevations to match the
exact siding height, pattern, and color making the concealment appear as one continuous
section of the building.
• (2) Equipment Cabinets installed on the rooftop in the center of the building which will not be
visible from street view because of existing and taller architectural elements.
• Cabling from the proposed equipment cabinets to the proposed antennas within new cable
trays placed along the rooftop membrane.
• A 2’ X 3’ underground fiber optic cable vault located near the south driveway entrance. The
vault is located in an existing landscape bed which will not disturb any existing trees or plants.
This is where the local fiber carrier will tie into via separate ROW permits.
• Underground fiber optic cables from the new vault to the building routed along the east side
of the driveway to the north side of the building, up the exterior of the building to the roof in
a conduit painted to match the building exterior, and along the rooftop to the previously
noted equipment cabinets.
• Electric services will be pulled from the existing electric room in the building.
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN & WIRELESS CODE:
In accordance with the Communications and Technology section of the City Comprehensive Plan, this
new wireless equipment will provide citizens access to high-quality, reliable wireless service in a part
of the city that faces significant coverage and capacity demands. Access to this improved service will
continue to be a critical component for community interactions as well as economic growth now that
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4G-LTE has become widely utilized and as the nation begins to transition into 5G capabilities that will
usher in new smart city technologies.
Furthermore, this design carefully took into consideration and meets the standards as outlined in
Paragraph C Standards of Chapter 3.8.13 of the Municipal Code. Specifically, the proposed design
does not exceed the height allowance, provides screening of proposed equipment through custom
designed concealments, and relies on existing building textures, colors, and patterns for the
concealments to be architecturally compatible. While the proposed concealments are not located in
the center of the building due to equipment interference, Verizon has included concealments to
blend in seamlessly with the existing building so that the intent of the code for setbacks is equal to or
better as a result of this modification.
SUMMARY:
Verizon Wireless wishes to submit an application for Wireless-Telecommunications Equipment that
will be located on top of a three-story building along West Prospect Street and the south side of
Colorado State University. Verizon has issued this project based on capacity projections, actual use,
and existing site thresholds. This is better depicted in Exhibit A enclosed. However, once this project
is completed the installation of this new equipment will provide critical 4G-LTE voice and data
services setting up Fort Collins and the CSU campus for much improved coverage and capacity as
better demonstrated in Exhibit B.
Verizon understands that this particular building has been in the spotlight in the past for various
development concerns. This area has also seen other seen much higher developments obtain
approval as the neighborhood continues to transition into the high density mixed-use district that it’s
been designated. It’s important to note that his design does not increase the overall building height
and uses similar patterns that promote the façade variation standards. Based on this history and
knowledge of the neighborhood, Verizon will custom design this installation to utilize materials,
textures, and color schemes from the Final Development Plan for “The Slab Property” with the intent
to maintain architectural compatibility and integrity.
While it is not common, I would gladly like to setup a site visit between the assigned planner,
property owner, architect of record, Verizon Radio Frequency Engineer, and Verizon Construction
Engineer so that we can walk through the design together. The locations of the proposed equipment
were chosen for various, yet important reasons, and I believe that a site visit can help explain our
intent with this site. Further, our architect along with the help of our custom concealment experts
can help explain how this proposed design will seamlessly blend in with already present materials,
patterns, and themes. I look forward to working with your department as Verizon Wireless continues
to invest in reliable, fast, and strong wireless services in Fort Collins.
Sincerely,
Ryan Sagar
Senior Site Acquisition Consultant, LRK Consulting LLC
350 S Jackson St, Unit 127, Denver, CO 80209
mrsagar45@gmail.com | 219-477-0099
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EXHIBIT A:
Summary: The existing CSU East communications site cannot support the data traffic in the large
area it covers and is already frequently overloaded as shown above by the blue use line rising above
the red exhaustion threshold. When this occurs 4G data speeds slow to unacceptable levels.
The graph above shows ASEU (Average Schedule Eligible Users) which is a measurement of the
number of users that this sector currently serves. The blue line shows the daily data use on this
sector of the wireless facility site. The yellow line is a projection based on the last years usage to
show when we expect to see our customers begin to see their data speeds begin to slow down. The
red line is the limit where the sector becomes exhausted and service starts to degrade. The point in
time where we see the yellow line go above the red line is when we will start seeing service begin to
degrade. Service will quickly degrade after that point as usage continues to grow.
To aid in resolving this, we ask to add FTC Rams Crossing communications facility as proposed to
improve wireless service capacity in this area by offloading commercial traffic from this overloaded
CSU East sector with the proposed site.
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EXHIBIT B:
SUMMARY: The proposed site footprint on the right will improve both capacity and coverage in the
highlighted area. The plots above show the best servers or sectors that cover this area with each
sector shown in a different color. The left map shows what sectors currently cover this area with the
overloaded sector showing in Red. The right map shows the area this new site will cover in. This
project will improve service by providing necessary capacity to support the growth we are seeing in
4G data traffic. The Green area around the proposed site will see much better service. If the site is
not built the area in red on the left map will see data speeds and new 4G voice service start to quickly
degrade as the site overloads.