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HomeMy WebLinkAboutNEWTON SINGLE-FAMILY DETACHED - BASIC DEVELOPMENT REVIEW - BDR180019 - SUBMITTAL DOCUMENTS - ROUND 1 - ENVIRONMENTAL REPORTEcological Characterization Study 1520 West Vine Drive Prepared For: Mr. Nathan Fall 101 Memorial Pkwy. #1183 Thousand Oaks, CA 91360 Prepared By: Cedar Creek Associates, Inc. 5586 Overhill Dr. Fort Collins, CO 80526 Amended: June 8, 2018 Ecological Characterization Study – 1520 W. Vine Drive – Amended June 8, 2018 Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction (Amended) 1 1.1 Property Location 1 2.0 Methods 1 2.1 Site Assessment (Amended) 1 2.2 Tree Inventory (Amended) 2 3.0 Findings 2 3.1 Site Description 2 3.2 Natural Habitats and Ecosystem Functions 2 3.2.1 Within the Site and Property Boundaries 2 3.2.2 Adjacent to the Site and Property 3 3.3 Site Vegetation 3 3.4 Tree Inventory (Amended) 3 4.0 Wildlife Description 4 4.1 Species and Habitat 4 4.2 Wildlife Corridors 4 4.3 Special Status Wildlife Species 4 5.0 Views 5 6.0 Project Impacts (Amended) 5 7.0 Proposed Mitigation (Amended) 5 8.0 References 7 List of Tables Table 1. Mitigation Tree Size Requirements 6 List of Figures Figure 1 (Amended): Environmental Characterization Study – Site Location 1520 W. Vine Dr, Fort Collins, CO 8 Photos (Amended) Photos 1 – 7 9-12 ii Ecological Characterization Study – 1520 W. Vine Drive – Amended June 8, 2018 Environmental Characterization Study 1520 West Vine Drive, Fort Collins, CO 80521 1.0 INTRODUCTION – Amended Mr. Nathan Fall and Prevail Homes, LLC proposes to construct a detached single family dwelling at 1516 W. Vine Dr. (Site). The City of Fort Collins (City) Natural Habitats and Features Map indicates the presence of a windbreak on the private property (Property) on where the Site is located. As a result, an Ecological Characterization Study is required under Article 3, Section 3.4.1 of the Fort Collins Land Use Code. This report describes ecological conditions and functions observed at the Site, and inventories the trees to be removed from the windbreak as a result of the proposed development. Amended Portion: Note that the original Ecological Characterization Study, dated March 30, 2018, was submitted with the address of 1516 W. Vine Dr. An original address of 1520 W. Vine Dr. was obtained for the Site. In addition, City ordinations precluded access directly from W. Vine Dr., therefore access to the Site was modified enter from the existing driveway for 1516 W. Vine Dr. Consequently a new tree inventory and bird nest survey was conducted on June 5th, 2018. 1.1 Property Location The Site is located in northwest Fort Collins, approximately 0.5 miles east of the intersection of N. Taft Hill Road and W. Vine Dr. and 0.5 miles west of the intersection of N. Shields Street and W. Vine Dr., on the north side of W. Vine Dr. (Figure 1). The Site to be developed is approximately one acre and lies within a privately owned 10-acre property. Near the center of the Property, latitude-longitude coordinates are 40° 35’ 53.38” N and 105° 06’ 16.76” W. 2.0 METHODS 2.1 Site Assessment – Amended Ecological conditions on the Site and Property were qualitatively assessed by a wildlife biologist / range ecologist on March 27, 2018 with pedestrian surveys. Particular attention was paid to wildlife use of the area, wildlife movement corridors, vegetative communities, general ecological functions provided by the site, and prominent views. 1 Ecological Characterization Study – 1520 W. Vine Drive – Amended June 8, 2018 Amended Portion: An additional tree inventory and bird nest survey was conducted on June 5, 2018. 2.2 Tree Inventory – Amended A City Forestry Specialist conducted a tree inventory on the windrow immediately to the north of W. Vine Dr. to determine mitigation requirements. Primary focus was placed on the windrow trees located on the southeast corner of the site where an emergency access area/driveway will be constructed. No tree disturbance is expected, on either the Site or Property, outside of this area. Amended Portion: Resultant to modified access to the Site, a City Forestry Specialist (M. Roche) inventoried the trees immediately to the north of the junction of W. Vine Dr. and the existing driveway for 1516 W. Vine Dr. that were marked by the builder for removal. 3.0 FINDINGS 3.1 Site Description The Site is level with minimal slope and maintains an elevation of approximately 5,025 feet (Photos 1 and 2). There is an existing detached single family dwelling, barn, and outbuildings immediately to the north of the Site on the larger Property (Photos 4 and 5). Fencing runs along the perimeter of the Property and around the existing buildings. An irrigation ditch cuts across the Property north of the existing buildings and runs west to east; vegetation is growing in the bottom of the ditch indicating that it is seldom used (Photo 5). Livestock (primarily equestrian species) are present, and as such the vast majority Site and Property consist of non-native seeded pasture that has been actively grazed and mown for hay. Windbreaks line the southern, eastern, and western boundaries of the Property, and the existing buildings are surrounded by mature deciduous and coniferous trees (Photos 2, 3, and 4). 3.2 Natural Habitats and Ecological Functions 3.2.1 Within Site and Property Boundaries The Site consists almost entirely of upland pasture, while the Property consists of bare permanent corral areas, upland pasture, and windbreaks composed of mature deciduous and coniferous trees. The windbreaks provide foraging, nesting, and perching opportunities for arboreal birds (including raptors) and squirrels, and good cover for mule deer passing through. Additionally they assist in management of snow deposition, reduce noise pollution, absorb storm water, and create visual screens. Few trees exist 2 Ecological Characterization Study – 1520 W. Vine Drive – Amended June 8, 2018 on the Property north of the windbreaks (Photo 6). The intensively managed nature of the Property affords little potential for sensitive species. 3.2.2 Adjacent to the Site and Property The Property is bordered by private properties immediately to the east, south, and west, and by Lincoln Middle School to the northwest. The private properties primarily have a low density of detached single family dwellings with mature trees present, and many of the properties support small scale agricultural activities. Immediately to the north of the Property are unmown fields serving as a utility corridor (power line). Approximately 0.2 miles north of the Property is an irrigation ditch that had standing water at the time of the Site survey and two large reservoirs. To the north of the reservoirs runs the Cache la Poudre River. The less-managed transition areas and natural areas north of the Property function as wildlife corridors adapted to human development (coyote, raccoon, striped skunk, Canada geese, and mule deer), habitat for small mammals, and provide a source of invertebrates and seeds for bird species. 3.3 Site Vegetation Vegetation on the Site and Property is dominated by seeded pasture that is used for grazing and hay production with the dominant species being smooth brome (Bromus inermis). Annual weeds and bare areas are dominant within the permanent livestock corral areas. The windrow on the eastern boundary of the Property consists of mature Siberian elm (Ulmus pumila) and Rocky Mountain juniper (Juniperus scopulorum), the southern windrow consists almost entirely of mature Siberian elm and one Russian olive (Elaeagnus angustifolia) with an understory of forsythia (Forsythia sp.), and the western windrow is composed of large crack willows (Salix fragilis) and Siberian elm. Large, mature Siberian elms are the primary trees found around the existing buildings. 3.4 Tree Inventory – Amended A total of 13 trees were inventoried along the southern windbreak, of which the 6 eastern-most have a high likelihood of removal (Figure 1). Some trees are encroaching on the power line along the northern right-of-way of W. Vine Dr., and all the trees in the windbreak are in fair to poor condition (Table 1). Only one tree is of wild origin. Total mitigation value of the trees to be removed is 4 upsized mitigation trees. 3 Ecological Characterization Study – 1520 W. Vine Drive – Amended June 8, 2018 Amended Portion: A total of six trees were inventoried ranging in size from 3 – 16 inch DBH; five junipers and one hackberry. All of the junipers had been topped and were in poor condition, and the hackberry was the smallest tree sampled and reached a maximum height of approximately 15 feet. No bird nests were observed in the surveyed trees. 4.0 WILDLIFE DESCRIPTION 4.1 Species and Habitat The Site and Property provides habitat to wildlife species adapted to pasture/grasslands, deciduous forests, and urban areas. Wildlife species likely to use the area periodically include: mule deer, red fox, coyote, raccoon, striped skunk; a variety of small mammals (deer mouse, meadow vole, house mouse, cottontail rabbit, and fox squirrel); a variety of birds (both passerine/songbirds and raptors); a few reptiles (western terrestrial garter snake, gopher snake) and amphibians (plains spadefoot toad). Wildlife species or signs of species observed on the site during the Site survey included: mule deer, fox squirrel, northern flicker, black-capped chickadee, house finch, black-billed magpie, western meadowlark, and American robin. An unoccupied corvid nest was observed in a Russian olive on the northern Property boundary. The mature trees of the windbreaks provide potential nesting habitat for a variety of birds, passerine/songbirds or raptors, but no raptor nests were observed in the windbreaks or on adjacent areas. The likelihood of detection was high since the deciduous trees had not yet leafed out at the time of the Site survey. The Property or adjacent areas do not support a black-tailed prairie dog colony. 4.2 Wildlife Corridors The windbreak in the southern half of the Property provides good cover, and in combination with other mature trees in the immediate vicinity, provides a wildlife movement corridor for species adapted to urban environments. Mule deer in particular are regularly seen utilizing the corridor along W. Vine Dr.. The undeveloped, less managed areas to the north of the Property also serve as wildlife corridors and provide access to the Cache la Poudre River. 4.3 Special Status Wildlife Species The site provides poor potential habitat to Federally Listed Preble’s meadow jumping mouse (Zapus hudsonius preblei). The nearest quality potential habitat is present along the Cache la Poudre river, and the nearest occupied habitat is upstream of the town of LaPorte. Preferred habitat for the Preble’s 4 Ecological Characterization Study – 1520 W. Vine Drive – Amended June 8, 2018 meadow jumping mouse includes thick shrubby riparian habitat along areas streams and rivers (Armstrong et al. 1997), which is not present on the Site or Property. Bald eagles (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) (delisted but protected by the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act and Migratory Bird Treaty Act) may be present foraging in the general area, especially considering the proximity to reservoirs and the Cache la Poudre river. The mature trees of the windbreak, although within a reasonable distance to water bodies, provide poor potential nesting sites due to their close proximity to W. Vine Dr. 5.0 VIEWS The proposed development will be visible from surrounding roads, but mitigated by the mature windbreaks to the south, east, and west. Dominant views from the Site are toward W. Vine Dr. Offsite views towards the mountains will not be altered by project construction. 6.0 PROJECT IMPACTS – Amended Project construction would result in the conversion of approximately one acre of seeded pasture land to urban uses, and up to 6 trees in fair to poor condition will be removed from the southern windbreak. Removal of a small number of trees is unlikely to affect the efficacy of its performance as a windbreak. No significant impacts to local wildlife movement in northwest Fort Collins are expected, and no impact to special status wildlife or plant species is expected. Amended Portion: A total of 6 trees immediately to the north of the junction of W. Vine Dr. and the existing driveway for 1516 W. Vine Dr. Five of the trees, all junipers, have been topped and the sixth tree, a hackberry, is small and provides negligible value. Their removal is unlikely to affect the efficacy the windbreak. 7.0 PROPOSED MITIGATION – Amended A total of four upsized mitigation trees will be planted in accordance with the minimum size requirements outlined in Section 2.3.1(F) of the Fort Collins Land Use Code (Table 2). Species appropriate to the ecology of the area will be selected for planting. A buffer of 25 feet will also be maintained around the windbreak to provide appropriate protection to the windbreak canopy. Amended Portion: According to the City Forestry Specialist, the poor quality of the surveyed trees will require a total of three upsized mitigation trees to be planted in accordance with the minimum size requirements outlined in Section 2.3.1(F) of the Fort Collins Land Use Code (Table 1). Species 5 Ecological Characterization Study – 1520 W. Vine Drive – Amended June 8, 2018 appropriate to the ecology of the area will be selected for planting. A buffer of 25 feet will also be maintained around the windbreak to provide appropriate protection to the windbreak canopy. Table 1. Mitigation Tree Size Requirements (Section 2.3.1 (F)) Type Size Requirement Canopy Shade Trees 3 inch Caliper Balled and Burlapped Ornamental Trees 2.5 inch Caliper Balled and Burlapped Evergreen Trees 8 foot Height Balled and Burlapped 6 Ecological Characterization Study – 1520 W. Vine Drive – Amended June 8, 2018 8.0 REFERENCES Armstrong, D.M., M.E. Bakeman, N.W. Clippinger, A. Deans, M. Marguiles, C.A. Meaney, C. Miller, M. O’Shea-Stone, T.R. Ryon, and M. Sanders. 1987. Report on Habitat Findings of the Preble’s Meadow Jumping Mouse. Presented to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and Colorado Division of Wildlife. City of Fort Collins. 2018. City of Fort Collins Natural Habitats & Features Inventory Map. GIS Data City of Fort Collins. 2018. City Code Section 2.3.1(F) City of Fort Collins. 2018. City Code Section 3.4.1 7 Ecological Characterization Study – 1520 W. Vine Drive – Amended June 8, 2018 8 Ecological Characterization Study – 1520 W. Vine Drive – Amended June 8, 2018 Photo 1: Site and Property, looking northwest, from southeast corner of Property. Photo 2: View of southern windbreak along W. Vine Dr. The 4-6 trees immediately to the left of the gate are expected to be removed for emergency access area and driveway. 9 Ecological Characterization Study – 1520 W. Vine Drive – Amended June 8, 2018 Photo 3: View of Site and Property, looking northeast, from southeast corner of Property. Photo 4: Windbreaks along the eastern edge of Property and surrounding the existing buildings. Looking east. 10 Ecological Characterization Study – 1520 W. Vine Drive – Amended June 8, 2018 Photo 5: View of unused irrigation ditch, looking east. Note vegetation growing in bottom of channel. Photo 6: View of northern half of Property, looking north-northeast. 11 Ecological Characterization Study – 1520 W. Vine Drive – Amended June 8, 2018 Photo 7 (Amended): View of trees to be removed for Site access. 12