HomeMy WebLinkAbout1127 W. PROSPECT RD., WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATION FACILITY - PDP - PDP150033 - REPORTS - RECOMMENDATION/REPORTITEM NO 1
MEETING DATE August 17, 2016
STAFF Ryan Mounce
ADMINISTRATIVE HEARING OFFICER
Planning Services 281 N College Ave – PO Box 580 – Fort Collins, CO 80522-0580
fcgov.com/developmentreview/ 970.221.6750
STAFF REPORT
PROJECT: 1127 W Prospect Rd Wireless Telecommunications Facility,
PDP150033
APPLICANT: Caleb Crossland
Atlas Tower Companies
4450 Arapahoe Ave, Suite 100
Boulder, CO 80303
OWNER: Pumbaa Properties, LLC
713 Sandpiper Pt
Fort Collins, CO 80525
PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
This is a request for consideration of a Project Development Plan to construct a wireless
telecommunications facility consisting of a 65-foot high stealth wireless
telecommunication tower resembling an evergreen tree and capable of supporting
antenna equipment for multiple wireless carriers. In addition to the stealth tower, a
fenced leased area would be constructed to screen ground equipment, and nearby
natural/open space will be enhanced with water quality improvements, removal of
existing impervious surface, and the planting of new trees, shrubs, and grasses. The
project site is located at 1127 West Prospect Road on a .42-acre parcel in the
Neighborhood Commercial (N-C) zone district.
RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends approval of the 1127 W Prospect Rd
Wireless Telecommunications Facility, PDP150033
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
Staff finds the proposed 1127 W Prospect Rd Wireless Telecommunications Facility
Project Development Plan complies with all applicable requirements of the City of Fort
Collins Land Use Code (LUC), more specifically:
• The Project Development Plan complies with process located in Division 2.2 –
Common Development Review Procedures for Development Applications of
Article 2 – Administration.
Staff Report – 1127 W Prospect Rd Wireless Telecommunications Facility, PDP150033
Administrative Hearing 08-17-16
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• The Project Development Plan complies with relevant standards of Article 3 –
General Development Standards, with the exception of Section 3.8.13(C)(1), to
which staff is recommending a condition of approval.
• The Project Development Plan/Final Plan complies with relevant standards
located in Division 4.23 Neighborhood Commercial (N-C) of Article 4 – Districts.
COMMENTS:
1. Background
The project site was annexed into the City of Fort Collins as part of the Fourth College
Annexation in September, 1965. Located near the intersection of Prospect Road and
Shields Street, the triangular-shaped project site was included as part of the Prospect
Park development, approved in 1996, which created several lots and buildings for retail,
office, and restaurant uses. The Prospect Park development plans included approval for
a 7,000 square foot building for office, daycare or school use on the current project site,
however, the building has never constructed.
In the early-2000’s, the office building to the north of the project site once housed a
Colorado Department of Motor Vehicle office, which constructed a large asphalt pad on
the project site for use in motorcycle testing and inspection. The asphalt pad remains on
the site even though the DMV office has since closed.
The surrounding zoning and land uses are as follows:
Direction Zone District Existing Land Uses
North Neighborhood Commercial (N-C)
Office & Retail
South Medium Density Mixed-Use
Neighborhood (M-M-N)
Multifamily Residential
East Neighborhood Commercial (N-C)
Office
West Medium Density Mixed-Use
Neighborhood (M-M-N)
Multifamily Residential
A zoning vicinity map is presented on the following page:
Staff Report – 1127 W Prospect Rd Wireless Telecommunications Facility, PDP150033
Administrative Hearing 08-17-16
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Site & Zoning Vicinity Map
Staff Report – 1127 W Prospect Rd Wireless Telecommunications Facility, PDP150033
Administrative Hearing 08-17-16
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2. Compliance with Article 4 of the Land Use Code – Neighborhood
Commercial (N-C), Division 4.23:
The project complies with all applicable Article 4 standards as follows:
A. Section 4.23(B) – Permitted Uses
The proposed telecommuncations tower and ground equipment are
classified as a wireless telecommunication facility in the Land Use Code,
subject to Administrative (Type 1) review in the Neighborhood Commercial
zone district.
B. Section 4.23(E)(1)(a) – Overall Plan
The larger contiguous Neighborhood Commercial district was originally
developed as part of a single project, Prospect Park, which created a
series of buildings, walkways, driveways, and detention and open space
areas. This proposal seeks to utilize a rear lot originally approved for an
office, daycare, or school building but never constructed. The proposed
tower will be located where the footprint of this building was originally
intended but will not alter the existing pattern of parking, driveways, or
sidewalks within the larger district.
Located behind the primary commercial buildings near open
space/wetlands and nearby residential developments, the character of the
tower is more reflective of the nearby context and provides a softer
appearance than a more commercial or industrial oriented stealth design
for a wireless telecommunications facility. The ground-level equipment will
be screened by a wood fence and masonry columns that match the
existing masonry utilized in the nearby Prospect Park buildings.
C. Section 4.23(E)(2)(d) – Building Height
The proposed 65-foot tall tower exceeds the minimum building height of
20-feet in the Neighborhood Commercial zone district and is less than the
maximum building height of 5-stories. Additional discussion of
structure/building height may be found in discussion of Article 3 standards
for building and project compatibility.
3. Compliance with Article 3 of the Land Use Code – General Development
Standards:
The project complies with all applicable General Development Standards as
detailed below.
Staff Report – 1127 W Prospect Rd Wireless Telecommunications Facility, PDP150033
Administrative Hearing 08-17-16
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A. Section 3.2.1 – Landscaping and Tree Protection
The proposed landscaping plan is consistent with the applicable
requirements of Land Use Code Division 3.2.1, Landscaping and Tree
Protection, with additional explanation for specific subsections below:
3.2.1(D) – Tree Planting Standards
A total of 28 new trees are proposed on the project site as a means to
meet screening requirements for the ground-equipment of the wireless
facility, to provide additional contextual relationship to the proposed
tower, and to enhance nearby open/natural space near existing
wetlands. As the trees mature, they will establish a more complete tree
canopy in the project vicinity, connecting to both an existing on-site
network and nearby landscape plantings to the south, east, and west.
The new trees meet Land Use Code standards for planting sizes and
quantities.
3.2.1(E)(1) – Buffering Between Incompatible Uses and Activities
Coniferous trees are proposed to be planted around the project’s
fenced leased area to offer additional year-round screening of ground-
equipment, which are of a different visual quality to the nearby
multifamily projects. These tree plantings are focused most heavily on
the southern, eastern, and western sides facing nearby residential
multifamily buildings and natural/open areas.
3.2.1(E)(2) – Landscape Area Treatment
New shrub and grass plantings are also proposed throughout the site
outside of the fenced ground equipment compound and existing
driveways/parking areas. 34 shrubs will be planted and arranged to
enhance the quality of the area near the existing wetlands on the south
side of the property. The existing asphalt pad will be removed and both
the overall site and the newly exposed ground will be seeded with
lowland and upland grass mixes, based on proximity to the wetlands.
3.2.1(F) – Tree Protection and Replacement
The site contains existing trees, individually and in clusters, that were
surveyed by the City forester for condition and mitigation values. With
the exception of two Siberian Elm trees growing along the northern
edge of the existing asphalt pad, all existing trees will remain onsite.
The two trees proposed to be removed are smaller Siberian Elms in
fair condition, and will be mitigated with additional new tree plantings
Staff Report – 1127 W Prospect Rd Wireless Telecommunications Facility, PDP150033
Administrative Hearing 08-17-16
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throughout the site in accordance with Sections 3.2.1(F)(1) and
3.4.1(E)(2)(b) of the Land Use Code.
3.2.1(M) – Revegetation
Where the proposal causes disturbance of the land, such as by
removing the existing asphalt pad on the project site, these areas are
proposed to be reseeded with a native grass seed mix, shrubs, and
trees, consistent with Land Use Code and natural habitat buffer zone
requirements.
B. Section 3.2.2 – Access, Circulation and Parking
The wireless telecommunications facility will be unmanned, with infrequent
visits by maintenance personnel which are intended to enter and park in
the fenced ground equipment compound. The Land Use Code does not
require dedicated bike and vehicle parking facilities for a wireless
telecommunication use, however; the site will continue to maintain the
existing row of vehicle parking spaces originally developed as part of the
Prospect Park development in the 1990’s.
The existing walkway and 15 vehicle parking spaces located on the
northern edge of the site will be replaced with permeable concrete pavers
to help improve stormwater quality and quantity entering the nearby
wetlands; however, the quantity and functionality of this parking and
access infrastructure will remain unchanged.
C. Section 3.4.1 – Natural Habitats and Features
The project site is located within 500 feet of known natural habitat feature,
an existing wetland (greater than a third of an acre without significant use
by waterfowl or shorebirds) immediately south of the development parcel.
Additional detail on the project’s compliance with subsections of LUC 3.4.1
is provided below:
3.4.1(D) - Ecological Characterization and Natural Habitat or Feature
Boundary Definition
An Ecological Characterization Study was completed by Blue Mountain
Environmental Consulting prior to project submittal and is included as an
attachment to this staff report. The Ecological Characterization Study
indicates wildlife use is expected to be migratory/transitional given the
wetlands’ urban location, fragmented nature, and surrounding human
development. Urban-adapted species such as raccoons, foxes, and a
variety of wetland birds are likely users of the resource as a habitat and
migration corridor.
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Administrative Hearing 08-17-16
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The immediate location of the proposed tower does not support any
vegetation due to an existing asphalt pad, but the surrounding area
contains a mixture of native trees such as cottonwood, green ash, and box
elder, shrubs such as sandbar willow and rabbit brush, and varieties of
upland grasses. In addition to these native species, several varieties of
non-native trees and weed species are located on the site.
No known occurrences of habitat for sensitive or specially valued species
were found to occur on the project site. Prominent views include those of
the wetland area itself to the south and east, but views from the project
site to the west, including the Front Range, are obscured by existing
residential development and mature trees.
The primary concern at the project location was the timing of construction
during bird nesting season, such that trees near the proposed tower
should be checked for nesting activity two weeks prior to construction.
Mitigation measures recommended by the report included the planting of
blue spruce and juniper trees to screen the proposal’s ground equipment,
and providing enhancements near the wetlands with additional shrubs,
reseeding of native grasses, and weed management.
3.4.1(E) – Establishment of Buffer Zones
The Land Use Code requires the establishment of natural habitat buffer
zones surrounding natural resources. General buffer zone distances for
specific resources may be increased or decreased to ensure buffer zone
performance standards are met.
The general buffer distance for wetlands greater than a third of an acre
without significant use by waterfowl and shorebirds is 100 feet as
measured from the outer edge of the habitat. On the project site, the 100-
foot general buffer overlaps with previously-constructed improvements
associated with the Prospect Park development, including a large asphalt
pad, parking spaces/driveways, and sidewalks.
This proposal is establishing a natural habitat buffer zone covering the
entire site outside the existing site improvements and the fenced ground
equipment compound, and will increase the site’s pervious landscaped
area by removing the existing asphalt pad. As the existing site
improvements are located within the general 100-foot buffer, a superior
amount of natural habitat buffer zone enhancements are required to
maintain and enhance natural resource value and ensure natural habitat
buffer zone performance standards are met. These enhancements include
new plantings of trees, shrubs, and grasses; weed management and
Staff Report – 1127 W Prospect Rd Wireless Telecommunications Facility, PDP150033
Administrative Hearing 08-17-16
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water quality improvements, as described below in the specific
performance standard sub-criteria:
3.4.1(E)(1)(a) – The project will preserve existing habitat on the
site; no new disturbance is proposed outside of existing impervious
areas such as parking spaces, driveways, or the asphalt pad that is
the closest disturbance to the wetlands. The project will further
enhance existing site and buffer zone conditions by removing the
large asphalt pad, planting a large assortment of new trees and
shrubs, reseeding with lowland and upland seed mixes, performing
weed management practices, and improving the quality of
stormwater entering the nearby wetland by replacing existing onsite
asphalt parking spaces and sidewalk with pervious concrete
pavers.
3.4.1(E)(1)(b) – The proposal will maintain and enhance the nearby
wetlands and open space as a wildlife movement corridor through
the planting of new trees, shrubs, and grasses, and increasing the
overall landscaped area by removing the existing asphalt pad.
Further, the location of the monopine and fenced ground equipment
compound are situated near the northwest corner of the site near
other human development and as far from the natural resource as
possible on the site, outside the existing parking/driveway areas.
3.4.1(E)(1)(c) – No significant existing trees are impacted by the
proposal. Two smaller non-native Siberian Elm trees will be
removed as part of the development, and other additional trees will
be planted throughout the site to offset any habitat lost by removing
the two trees.
3.4.1(E)(1)(d) – Site visits and the ecological characterization study
discovered no known occurrences of habitat for sensitive or
specially valued species. Protection of nesting, migratory birds will
be required to ensure compliance with the federal Migratory Bird
Treaty Act. A note is included on the landscape plan that states
that all tree removal will occur outside the songbird nesting season
(February 1 to July 31) unless a survey demonstrates there are no
active nests in the vicinity. In addition, if the project is approved, a
survey of nearby trees will be required during nesting season to
minimize impacts or disturbances on wildlife related to construction
activities.
3.4.1(E)(1)(e) – Impacts from the proposed development will be
mitigated. The wireless facility is unmanned and will not have a
human presence outside infrequent maintenance visits, and the
proposal will not increase the density, traffic generation, lighting
Staff Report – 1127 W Prospect Rd Wireless Telecommunications Facility, PDP150033
Administrative Hearing 08-17-16
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impacts, or noise of the nearby area. Compared to a larger
office/daycare/school building that could be constructed upon the
site presently as approved in the Prospect Park development, the
stealth tower represents a decrease in impact.
Water quality to the wetlands will be improved upon existing
conditions through the replacement on existing onsite sidewalk and
parking spaces with new concrete pervious pavers. In addition, the
removal of the existing asphalt pad will decrease the amount of
impervious surface located on the site.
3.4.1(E)(1)(f) – No changes are proposed to existing site grading.
The removal of the existing asphalt pad occurs on a relatively flat
portion of the site before sloping down to the wetlands to the south.
3.4.1(E)(1)(g) – New tree and shrub plantings near the wetland will
utilize native species selected specifically for this site and designed
to enhance the natural ecological character. Weed management
practices will also be utilized in to improve the composition of native
and non-native species already found onsite.
3.4.1(E)(1)(h) – There are no recreational areas or trails proposed
outside the fenced compound; human access will not be provided
within the natural habitat buffer zone.
3.4.1(E)(1)(i) – Fencing of the ground equipment will be solid,
utilizing a combination of wood and stone columns. The fencing is
designed to provide compatible visual screening and limit wildlife
access to the ground equipment.
D. Section 3.4.1(I) – Design and Aesthetics
Ground equipment will be painted a neutral, gray or earth-toned color and
be screened by a privacy fence and dense, coniferous plantings. In
addition, the selection of a monopine, mimicking a large evergreen tree
provides additional design context and compatibility of the proposed
structure given the site’s location near a natural resource and other
established landscaping.
The proposed ground-level grass, shrub, and coniferous screening is
consistent with the nearby area which features a plant palette that still
affords views to the wetland area to the south where it is not already
obscured by vegetation. The monopine structure is not greatly degrading
views to the west of the Front Range, which are already obscured by
multifamily residential buildings and existing trees.
Staff Report – 1127 W Prospect Rd Wireless Telecommunications Facility, PDP150033
Administrative Hearing 08-17-16
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E. Section 3.5.1(C) – Building Size, Height, Bulk, Mass, Scale
The nearby context to the development site includes 2-story multifamily
buildings to the west and south, and 1-story office and retail buildings to
the north/northeast. Compared to the proposed stealth tower, these
buildings are larger in bulk and mass, but only range in height between 20
and 40 feet. While the stealth tower represents a departure in height
compared to nearby buildings, the overall mass and bulk of the structure is
minimized due to its narrow profile and resemblance to other similar
nearby large trees and landscaping.
F. Section 3.5.1(E) – Building Materials
The proposed tower structure will include materials designed to create a
high-quality, realistic depiction of an evergreen tree, with project drawings
specifying characteristics and sample photos of other high quality stealth
towers mimicking evergreen trees with superior branch density, branch
coverage closer to the tower base, simulated bark texture and color,
antenna concealment socks, and antenna placement close to the
monopine pole.
Materials of ground-equipment screening will consist of solid wood planks
interspersed with masonry columns. The columns will match those already
existing on the nearby office/retail structures of the Prospect Park
development for enhanced compatibility.
G. Section 3.5.1(G) – Building Height Review
As a structure greater than 40-feet in height, the proposed tower was
reviewed for potential impacts on shading, privacy and neighborhood
scale.
Although a tall structure at 65-feet, adverse shading is not expected to
occur as a result of the proposed tower due to its relatively thin profile and
massing and partial light filtering through the simulated branches. Shading
should be similar to other nearby mature trees found in the vicinity.
Similarly, the relative height to mass is slight compared to traditional
building forms and equal to the presence of other mature trees in the
vicinity. Finally, as an unmanned facility, privacy of nearby residences and
businesses will not be impacted.
H. Section 3.8.13 – Wireless Telecommunication
Article 3 includes additional standards specific to Wireless
Telecommunication Facilities and equipment. Compliance with these
standards is described in detail below:
Staff Report – 1127 W Prospect Rd Wireless Telecommunications Facility, PDP150033
Administrative Hearing 08-17-16
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3.8.13(B) – Co-location
The project has been designed to potentially accommodate additional
co-location by other wireless carriers to reduce the proliferation of
solitary wireless telecommunication facility sites throughout the
community. In addition to space provided lower on the monopine for
additional antennas, space has been allocated in the fenced ground
equipment compound for additional equipment from other wireless
carriers. Notes have been included on project documents and
drawings indicating this facility, and its owners and employees shall
cooperate to achieve colocation efforts.
3.8.13(C)(1) – Setbacks
This Land Use Code section requires wireless telecommunication
poles to be setback from property lines 1-foot for every foot of tower
height unless the tower can be demonstrated to collapse rather than
topple. The location of the proposed tower is approximately 40-feet
from the closest property line, less than the required general setback
dimension of 65-feet given the pole’s proposed height.
Final engineering analysis of the proposed tower has also not been
completed or reviewed by the City at this time. Staff is recommending
a condition of approval that the applicants submit a letter signed by a
licensed engineer prior to final plan approval demonstrating the pole
has been designed to collapse rather than topple to demonstrate
compliance with this Land Use Code section.
3.8.13(C)(2) – Wireless Telecommunication Facilities
The selection of a stealth tower design for the wireless
telecommunication facility is consistent with the project vicinity near the
edge of a residential area and natural habitat area with natural
landscaping. At two neighborhood meetings, of those offering input on
potential stealth designs, the example mimicking an evergreen tree
was identified as the candidate design likely to achieve the greatest
compatibility with the site’s context.
3.8.13(C)(4) – Landscaping
Of the 28 new trees to be planted, 18 will be located surrounding the
fenced equipment compound to provide substantial screening of the
monopine base. The new trees will be a mixture of two coniferous
species, Rocky Mountain Juniper and Austrian Pine to provide year-
Staff Report – 1127 W Prospect Rd Wireless Telecommunications Facility, PDP150033
Administrative Hearing 08-17-16
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round screening and ground-level and mid-level contextual
landscaping to the tower.
3.8.13(C)(5) – Fencing
The proposed ground equipment compound fencing will be a solid 6-
foot high wood fence interspersed with masonry columns, in
compliance with this Land Use Code section’s requirement for height
and materials.
3.8.13(C)(7) – Irrigation
A new irrigation system will be installed to support the establishment
and growth of new site landscaping.
3.8.13(C)(8) – Color
Colors for the stealth tower structure and associated equipment have
been selected to match the nearby context with subdued, earth toned
colors. The ‘trunk’ is to be painted brown with a simulated bark texture,
antennas are to be hidden within green antenna socks with matching
simulated needles, and the stealth tower will feature a range of brown-
to-green needles to create a more realistic depiction of an evergreen
tree.
3.8.13(C)(9) – Lighting
The tower and equipment are not proposed to be lit.
3.8.13(C)(11) – Access Roadways
Situated adjacent to existing driveways serving the Prospect Park retail
development and connected to the public street system, the site
features proper emergency access capable of supporting fire
equipment.
3.8.13(C)(15) – Stealth Technology
The wireless facility proposes to utilize a stealth design mimicking
characteristics of an evergreen tree to disguise/hide the wireless
antenna. The monopine design as chosen due to the more natural
character and feel of the site and in response to input and discussions
held at two neighborhood meetings held prior to project submittal.
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Administrative Hearing 08-17-16
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4. Neighborhood Meetings:
Two neighborhood meetings were held for the proposal prior to formal submittal, the
first in June 2014 and the second in June 2015. Each meeting was attended by several
nearby property owners and residents. Meeting summaries are attached to this staff
report. Key topics discussed at each meeting are also summarized below:
Concern about potential impacts of radiofrequency emissions from the proposed
facility and wireless signals.
Note: The Federal Telecommunications Act of 1996 limits local governments’
ability to regulate or consider wireless facilities on the basis of environmental
effects of radio frequency emissions.
Discussion of various types of aesthetic qualities of stealth designs and mimic-
structures for wireless facilities (e.g. monopines, flag poles, sculptures, etc.)
Concern about the location of the facility proposed adjacent to the nearby
wetlands to the south.
Concerns about potential property value impacts.
5. Findings of Fact / Conclusion:
In evaluating the request for the 1127 W Prospect Rd Wireless
Telecommunications Facility Project Development Plan, PDP150033, staff makes
the following finds of fact:
A. The Project Development Plan complies with the applicable procedural
and administrative requirements of Article 2 of the Land Use Code.
B. The Project Development Plan complies with relevant standards located in
Article 3 – General Development Standards, with the exception of Section
3.8.13(C)(1), to which staff is recommending a condition of approval.
C. The Project Development Plan complies with relevant standards located in
Division 4.23 Neighborhood Commercial District (N-C) of Article 4 –
Districts.
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends approval of the 1127 W Prospect Rd Wireless Telecommunications
Facility, PDP150033 with the following condition:
Staff Report – 1127 W Prospect Rd Wireless Telecommunications Facility, PDP150033
Administrative Hearing 08-17-16
Page 14
Applicant shall submit to the City a letter signed by a licensed engineer indicating
the proposed structure has been designed to collapse rather than topple prior to
final plan approval.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. Applicant’s Statement of Planning Objectives
2. Planning Document Set (Site Plan, Elevations, Landscape Plan)
3. Utility Plan
4. Ecological Characterization Study
5. 2014 Neighborhood Meeting Summary
6. 2015 Neighborhood Meeting Summary
7. Public Comments