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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2620 W. ELIZABETH ST., SINGLE-FAMILY DETACHED - PDP - PDP160037 - SUBMITTAL DOCUMENTS - ROUND 1 - DRAINAGE REPORTPRELIMINARY DRAINAGE REPORT Elizabeth Street Farms Fort Collins, Colorado Prepared for: High Plains Builders, LLC P.O. Box 2796 Gillette, Wyoming 82717 Phone: (307) 257-2352 Prepared by: Galloway & Company, Inc. 3760 East 15th Street, Suite 202 Loveland, Colorado 80538 Phone: (970) 800-3300 Contact: Herman Feissner, PE Original Preparation: November 2nd, 2016 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS.......................................................................................................................... 1 I. CERTIFICATIONS .......................................................................................................................... 2 II. GENERAL LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION .................................................................................. 5 III. DRAINAGE BASINS AND SUB-BASINS ........................................................................................ 7 IV. DRAINAGE DESIGN CRITERIA ..................................................................................................... 7 V. DRAINAGE FACILITY DESIGN .................................................................................................... 12 VI. EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL MEASURES ................................................................... 14 VII. CONCLUSIONS ............................................................................................................................ 15 VIII. REFERENCES .............................................................................................................................. 16 APPENDIX A - REFERENCE MATERIALS VICINITY MAP NRCS SOILS MAP FEMA FIRMETTE CITY OF FORT COLLINS FLOOD MAPPING APPENDIX B - HYDROLOGY CALCULATIONS EXISTING RUNOFF CALCULATIONS PROPOSED RUNOFF CALCULATIONS APPENDIX C - HYDRAULIC CALCULATIONS SWALE CAPACITY CALCULATIONS PRELIMINARY DETENTION POND SIZING APPENDIX D – DRAINAGE MAPS EXISTING CONDITION DRAINAGE MAP DEVELOPED CONDITION DRAINAGE MAP 2 I. CERTIFICATIONS CERTIFICATION OF ENGINEER “I hereby certify that this report for the final drainage design of Elizabeth Street Farms was prepared by me (or under my direct supervision) in accordance with the provisions of the Fort Collins Stormwater Criteria Manual for the owners thereof.” ______________________________________ Herman Feissner, PE Registered Professional Engineer State Of Colorado No. 38066 For and on behalf of Galloway & Company, Inc. CERTIFICATION OF OWNER “High Plains Builders, LLC hereby certifies that the drainage facilities for the Elizabeth Street Farms be constructed according to the design presented in this report. We understand that the City of Fort Collins does not and will not assume liability for drainage facilities designed and/or certified by our engineer. We also understand that the City of Fort Collins relies on the representation of others to establish that drainage facilities are designed and constructed in compliance with City of Fort Collins guidelines, standards, or specifications. Review by the City of Fort Collins can therefore in no way limit or diminish any liability, which we or any other party may have with respect to the design or construction of such facilities.” ____________________________________ High Plains Builders, LLC Attest: ___________________________________ (Name of Responsible Party) __________________________________ Notary Public __________________________________ Authorized Signature ` 5 II. GENERAL LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION LOCATION Elizabeth Street Farms (hereafter referred to as “the site” or “project site”) is located at 2620 West Elizabeth Street. The site is bounded on north by single-family residential development and Pear Street right-of-way (existing cul-de-sac); on the south by West Elizabeth Street; and on the east and west by single-family residential. More specifically, the site is Tract A of West Plum Street – a Planned Unit Development situate in the north half of Section 16, Township 7 north, Range 69 west of the 6th Principal Meridian, City of Fort Collins, County of Larimer, State of Colorado. Refer to Appendix A for a vicinity map. DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY The project site consists of ±2.56 acres. It is largely vacant and undeveloped. Previously the site was used for agriculture. An existing two-story brick house, which the developer plans to restore, is located in the southeast region of the site. An existing irrigation lateral, which is still in use, crosses the site from west to east. The existing grades average between 0.50% and 1.00%. Locally steeper grades exist along the irrigation lateral and around the existing house. The existing runoff flows from northwest to southeast. An existing swale along the north edge of West Elizabeth Street captures existing runoff and conveys it east. There are no major drainage ways passing through the project site. According to the USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey, ‘Altvan-Satanta loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes’ covers roughly one-third of the project site. The remaining two-thirds of the site is ‘Altvan- Satanta loams, 3 to 9 percent slopes’. These soils are associated with Hydrologic Soil Group (HSG) ‘B’. HSG ‘B’ soils have a moderate infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of moderately deep or deep, moderately well drained or well drained soils that have moderately fine texture to moderately coarse texture. These soils have a moderate rate of water transmission. Refer to Appendix A for additional soils information. Hollingsworth Associates, Inc. conducted a subsurface study the project site. The results of the preliminary geotechnical investigation are summarized in Subsurface Study for Ten Lots West Elizabeth Subdivision Fort Collins, Colorado (Job No.: 16-469 | Dated: October 12, 2016). The ` 6 subsurface conditions across the lots were quite uniform, as indicated by exploratory borings B-1 through B-5, and consisted of 12 inches of topsoil, 2 to 11 feet of medium stiff to stiff sandy clay, which occasionally graded into clayey sand, and 2 feet to 5 feet of firm to medium hard, interlayered and integrated weathered claystone/sandstone overlaying hard to very hard claystone for the depth drilled, 21 feet. The site is situated east of the Pleasant Valley and Lake Canal. An operational west-to-east irrigation lateral flows across the project site. According to the ditch rider, Ed Wendel, five people currently receive water from the lateral. Elizabeth Street Farms will develop in a single phase as single-family residential. The project includes the development of ten (10) single-family lots, street improvements, wet and dry utility infrastructure and landscaping. A single point of access will be provided from Pear Street. ` 7 III. DRAINAGE BASINS AND SUB-BASINS MAJOR BASIN DESCRIPTION The project site is located in the Canal Importation drainage basin. According to the City of Fort Collins website (www.fcgov.com), this basin “spans nearly five square miles in west-central Fort Collins. Three major irrigation canals traverse the basin from north to south and impact the drainage in the basin. The canals can intercept runoff traveling through the basin and transport it out of the basin, and they also spill runoff into the basin when their capacity is exceeded”. SUB- BASIN DESCRIPTION The project site generally conforms to the input parameters of SWMM subbasin 9 in the Canal Importation drainage basin. SWMM subbasin 9 is 60% impervious. It generally drains to Elizabeth Street and then east. The proposed site will be ±50% impervious. The runoff ultimately drains into the Red Fox Meadows neighborhood natural area. The project site is shown on FEMA Map Numbers 08069C0960F and 08069C0978G (refer to Appendix A for FEMA Firmettes). Neither map shows the project impacted by an existing floodplain/floodway. Refer to Appendix A for a copy of each Firmette and a copy of the City of Fort Collins flood map. ` 8 IV. DRAINAGE DESIGN CRITERIA REGULATIONS This preliminary drainage design presented herein was prepared in accordance with the Fort Collins Amendments to the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District Criteria Manual (i.e., Urban Drainage and Flood Control District Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manuals Volumes 1, 2 and 3 [Manual]). Together, the requirements are referred to as the Fort Collins Stormwater Criteria Manual [FCSCM]. DIRECTLY CONNECTED IMPERVIOUS AREA (DCIA) The project site is encumbered by several constraints; we developed a strategy for implementing ‘The Four-Step Process’ for stormwater quality management to the maximum extent practicable. Each step is listed below along with a brief narrative describing the implementation strategy. Step 1 - Employ runoff reduction practices The developed runoff from the A, B and C series of basins flow through vegetated swales before entering the on-site detention facility. The UDFCD defines a Grass Swale as “Densely vegetated drainage way with low-pitched side slopes that collects and slowly conveys runoff. The design of the longitudinal slope and cross-section size forces the flow to be slow and shallow, thereby facilitating sedimentation while limiting erosion.” The proposed vegetated swales will have low longitudinal slopes of ±0.50%. It is designed to convey 2-year storm event runoff in a slow (i.e., <1 ft/sec) and shallow manner (i.e., normal depth <1 foot). This design encourages settling and infiltration. Of the newly added impervious area, ±0.97 acre is tributary to vegetated swales. Impervious areas have been disconnected to the maximum extent practicable. Step 2 - Implement BMPs that provide a Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) The proposed BMPs do not provide WQCV because of site constraints. Refer to DEVELOPMENT CRITERIA REFERENCE AND CONSTRAINTS FOR a list. Step 3 - Stabilize drainageways ` 9 Planting within the vegetated swales will stabilize the drainage way and prevent erosion during storm events exceeding the 2-year recurrence level. Step 4 - Implement site specific and other source control BMPS Site specific considerations such as material storage and other site operations are addressed in the Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP). DEVELOPMENT CRITERIA REFERENCE AND CONSTRAINTS Several constraints drove the design presented here. · The outfall from the proposed on-site detention pond is the flowline of West Elizabeth Street, elevation ±5107.41. · The developer wants to keep the existing house. This influences grading design. · The closest storm drain system is located more than one-half mile east along Elizabeth Street. · The site is generally flat. The existing grades average 0.50% to 1.00%. Locally steeper grades exist around the structures and existing irrigation lateral. · The project site is bounded by existing development. · The existing soils are unsuitable for infiltrating stormwater runoff. He boring logs show clay underlain by claystone/sandstone and claystone. Considering the expansive nature of the subgrade soils, the subsurface study recommended that residences be founded on drilled piers. We did consider LID systems with underdrains that flow into drywells but feel this is inconsistent with the findings of the subsurface study. HYDROLOGICAL CRITERIA For urban catchments that are not complex and are generally 160 acres or less in size, it is acceptable that the design storm runoff be analyzed using the Rational Method. The Rational Method is often used when only the peak flow rate or total volume of runoff is needed (e.g., storm sewer sizing or simple detention basin sizing). The Rational Method was used to estimate the peak flow at each design point. Routing calculations (i.e., time attenuation) that aggregate the basins draining to a specific design point are include in the Rational Method calculations in Appendix B. ` 10 The Rational Method is based on the Rational Formula: Q = CiA Where: Q = the maximum rate of runoff, cfs C = a runoff coefficient that is the ratio between the runoff volume from an area and the average rate of rainfall depth over a given duration for that area i = average intensity of rainfall in inches per hour for a duration equal to the Time of Concentration (Tc) A = area, acres The one-hour rainfall Intensity-Duration-Frequency tables for use with the Rational Method of runoff analysis are provided in Table RA-7 and Table RA-8 (refer to Appendix B). The 2-year and 100-year storm events serve as the basis for the drainage system design. The 2-year storm is considered the minor storm event. It has a fifty percent probability of exceedance during any given year. The 100-year storm is considered the major storm event. It has a one percent probability of exceedance during any given year. The 2-year drainage system, at a minimum, must be designed to transport runoff from the 2- year recurrence interval storm event with minimal disruption to the urban environment. The 100-year drainage system, as a minimum, must be designed to convey runoff from the 100- year recurrence interval flood to minimize life hazards and health, damage to structures, and interruption to traffic and services. HYDRAULIC CRITERIA Street Capacity Analysis The street section generally drains from the crown, across the travel lane and into roadside swales. The proposed street section is bounded by a 9” wide concrete ribbon along each side of the asphalt. Storm Drain and Swale Capacity Analysis ` 11 The storm drain system is limited to short culverts and swales that convey runoff underneath driveways and along the internal streets. The hydraulic analysis will be completed using Bentley FlowMaster. Refer to Appendix C for general swale calculations. ` 12 V. DRAINAGE FACILITY DESIGN GENERAL CONCEPT This preliminary design presents the design of a system for collecting and conveying developed runoff from the proposed development at Elizabeth Street Farms on-site detention pond. The on-site developed runoff in each tributary begins as overland flow from the residential lot areas (i.e., roof area, concrete hardscape and landscaping). This runoff then flows from the lots to the swale sections along the backs and fronts of the lots. These swales drain into on- site detention pond. SPECIFIC DETAILS On-Site Detention Pond The proposed on-site detention pond was sized with the Modified FAA Method. The site constraints limited the volume of the on-site detention pond to 11,578 ft3. The proposed release rate from the detention pond is 0.85 cfs. This exceeds the calculated 2-year release rate of ±0.40 cfs for basin EX5. There does not appear to be any remaining areas that can develop in SWMM subbasin 9, except for this site, and the site is located at the far west end of the basin. Considering this, the proposed increase in release rate will have a negligible effect on the basin during the 100-year storm event. The pond will discharge to the flowline in West Elizabeth Street. A, B and C Basins These basins comprise approximately 1.91 acres. The developed runoff from the roof areas will flow overland through landscaping and into vegetated swales along the private internal streets. Flow in the swales will drain into the on-site detention pond. D Basin This basin includes future West Elizabeth Street right-of-way and existing West Elizabeth Street improvements. The runoff will continue to flow east along Elizabeth Street. ` 13 E Basin This basin includes private street improvements and portions of two lots. It will drain to Pear Street undetained. The proposed flows should have a negligible impact on the existing drainage system in this area. ` 14 VI. EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL MEASURES A General Permit for Stormwater Discharge Associated with Construction Activities issued by the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (CDPHE), Water Quality Control Division (WQCD), will be acquired for the site. A Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP) will be prepared and is presented under separate cover. It will identify the Best Management Practices (BMPs) which, when implemented, will meet the requirements of the General Permit. ` 15 VII. CONCLUSIONS COMPLIANCE WITH STANDARDS The design presented in this preliminary drainage report for Elizabeth Street Farms has been prepared in accordance with the design standards and guidelines presented in the Fort Collins Stormwater Criteria Manual. VARIANCES No variances are being requested with the proposed improvements described herein. DRAINAGE CONCEPT The proposed Elizabeth Street Farms storm drainage improvements should provide adequate protection for the developed site. The proposed drainage design for the site should not negatively impact the existing downstream storm drainage system. ` 16 VII. REFERENCES 1. Fort Collins Stormwater Criteria Manual (Addendum to the Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manuals Volumes 1, 2 and 3), prepared by City of Fort Collins. 2. Urban Drainage and Flood Control District, Drainage Criteria Manual Volumes 1 and 2, prepared by Wright-McLaughlin Engineers, dated June 2001 (revised April 2008), and the Volume 3, prepared by Wright-McLaughlin Engineers, dated September 1992 and revised November 2010. PRELIMINARY DRAINAGE REPORT Elizabeth Street Farms Fort Collins, Colorado Prepared for: High Plains Builders, LLC P.O. Box 2796 Gillette, Wyoming 82717 Phone: (307) 257-2352 Prepared by: Galloway & Company, Inc. 3760 East 15th Street, Suite 202 Loveland, Colorado 80538 Phone: (970) 800-3300 Contact: Herman Feissner, PE Original Preparation: November 2nd, 2016 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS.......................................................................................................................... 1 I. CERTIFICATIONS .......................................................................................................................... 2 II. GENERAL LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION .................................................................................. 5 III. DRAINAGE BASINS AND SUB-BASINS ........................................................................................ 7 IV. DRAINAGE DESIGN CRITERIA ..................................................................................................... 7 V. DRAINAGE FACILITY DESIGN .................................................................................................... 12 VI. EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL MEASURES ................................................................... 14 VII. CONCLUSIONS ............................................................................................................................ 15 VIII. REFERENCES .............................................................................................................................. 16 APPENDIX A - REFERENCE MATERIALS VICINITY MAP NRCS SOILS MAP FEMA FIRMETTE CITY OF FORT COLLINS FLOOD MAPPING APPENDIX B - HYDROLOGY CALCULATIONS EXISTING RUNOFF CALCULATIONS PROPOSED RUNOFF CALCULATIONS APPENDIX C - HYDRAULIC CALCULATIONS SWALE CAPACITY CALCULATIONS PRELIMINARY DETENTION POND SIZING APPENDIX D – DRAINAGE MAPS EXISTING CONDITION DRAINAGE MAP DEVELOPED CONDITION DRAINAGE MAP 2 I. CERTIFICATIONS CERTIFICATION OF ENGINEER “I hereby certify that this report for the final drainage design of Elizabeth Street Farms was prepared by me (or under my direct supervision) in accordance with the provisions of the Fort Collins Stormwater Criteria Manual for the owners thereof.” ______________________________________ Herman Feissner, PE Registered Professional Engineer State Of Colorado No. 38066 For and on behalf of Galloway & Company, Inc. CERTIFICATION OF OWNER “High Plains Builders, LLC hereby certifies that the drainage facilities for the Elizabeth Street Farms be constructed according to the design presented in this report. We understand that the City of Fort Collins does not and will not assume liability for drainage facilities designed and/or certified by our engineer. We also understand that the City of Fort Collins relies on the representation of others to establish that drainage facilities are designed and constructed in compliance with City of Fort Collins guidelines, standards, or specifications. Review by the City of Fort Collins can therefore in no way limit or diminish any liability, which we or any other party may have with respect to the design or construction of such facilities.” ____________________________________ High Plains Builders, LLC Attest: ___________________________________ (Name of Responsible Party) __________________________________ Notary Public __________________________________ Authorized Signature ` 5 II. GENERAL LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION LOCATION Elizabeth Street Farms (hereafter referred to as “the site” or “project site”) is located at 2620 West Elizabeth Street. The site is bounded on north by single-family residential development and Pear Street right-of-way (existing cul-de-sac); on the south by West Elizabeth Street; and on the east and west by single-family residential. More specifically, the site is Tract A of West Plum Street – a Planned Unit Development situate in the north half of Section 16, Township 7 north, Range 69 west of the 6th Principal Meridian, City of Fort Collins, County of Larimer, State of Colorado. Refer to Appendix A for a vicinity map. DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY The project site consists of ±2.56 acres. It is largely vacant and undeveloped. Previously the site was used for agriculture. An existing two-story brick house, which the developer plans to restore, is located in the southeast region of the site. An existing irrigation lateral, which is still in use, crosses the site from west to east. The existing grades average between 0.50% and 1.00%. Locally steeper grades exist along the irrigation lateral and around the existing house. The existing runoff flows from northwest to southeast. An existing swale along the north edge of West Elizabeth Street captures existing runoff and conveys it east. There are no major drainage ways passing through the project site. According to the USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey, ‘Altvan-Satanta loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes’ covers roughly one-third of the project site. The remaining two-thirds of the site is ‘Altvan- Satanta loams, 3 to 9 percent slopes’. These soils are associated with Hydrologic Soil Group (HSG) ‘B’. HSG ‘B’ soils have a moderate infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of moderately deep or deep, moderately well drained or well drained soils that have moderately fine texture to moderately coarse texture. These soils have a moderate rate of water transmission. Refer to Appendix A for additional soils information. Hollingsworth Associates, Inc. conducted a subsurface study the project site. The results of the preliminary geotechnical investigation are summarized in Subsurface Study for Ten Lots West Elizabeth Subdivision Fort Collins, Colorado (Job No.: 16-469 | Dated: October 12, 2016). The ` 6 subsurface conditions across the lots were quite uniform, as indicated by exploratory borings B-1 through B-5, and consisted of 12 inches of topsoil, 2 to 11 feet of medium stiff to stiff sandy clay, which occasionally graded into clayey sand, and 2 feet to 5 feet of firm to medium hard, interlayered and integrated weathered claystone/sandstone overlaying hard to very hard claystone for the depth drilled, 21 feet. The site is situated east of the Pleasant Valley and Lake Canal. An operational west-to-east irrigation lateral flows across the project site. According to the ditch rider, Ed Wendel, five people currently receive water from the lateral. Elizabeth Street Farms will develop in a single phase as single-family residential. The project includes the development of ten (10) single-family lots, street improvements, wet and dry utility infrastructure and landscaping. A single point of access will be provided from Pear Street. ` 7 III. DRAINAGE BASINS AND SUB-BASINS MAJOR BASIN DESCRIPTION The project site is located in the Canal Importation drainage basin. According to the City of Fort Collins website (www.fcgov.com), this basin “spans nearly five square miles in west-central Fort Collins. Three major irrigation canals traverse the basin from north to south and impact the drainage in the basin. The canals can intercept runoff traveling through the basin and transport it out of the basin, and they also spill runoff into the basin when their capacity is exceeded”. SUB- BASIN DESCRIPTION The project site generally conforms to the input parameters of SWMM subbasin 9 in the Canal Importation drainage basin. SWMM subbasin 9 is 60% impervious. It generally drains to Elizabeth Street and then east. The proposed site will be ±50% impervious. The runoff ultimately drains into the Red Fox Meadows neighborhood natural area. The project site is shown on FEMA Map Numbers 08069C0960F and 08069C0978G (refer to Appendix A for FEMA Firmettes). Neither map shows the project impacted by an existing floodplain/floodway. Refer to Appendix A for a copy of each Firmette and a copy of the City of Fort Collins flood map. ` 8 IV. DRAINAGE DESIGN CRITERIA REGULATIONS This preliminary drainage design presented herein was prepared in accordance with the Fort Collins Amendments to the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District Criteria Manual (i.e., Urban Drainage and Flood Control District Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manuals Volumes 1, 2 and 3 [Manual]). Together, the requirements are referred to as the Fort Collins Stormwater Criteria Manual [FCSCM]. DIRECTLY CONNECTED IMPERVIOUS AREA (DCIA) The project site is encumbered by several constraints; we developed a strategy for implementing ‘The Four-Step Process’ for stormwater quality management to the maximum extent practicable. Each step is listed below along with a brief narrative describing the implementation strategy. Step 1 - Employ runoff reduction practices The developed runoff from the A, B and C series of basins flow through vegetated swales before entering the on-site detention facility. The UDFCD defines a Grass Swale as “Densely vegetated drainage way with low-pitched side slopes that collects and slowly conveys runoff. The design of the longitudinal slope and cross-section size forces the flow to be slow and shallow, thereby facilitating sedimentation while limiting erosion.” The proposed vegetated swales will have low longitudinal slopes of ±0.50%. It is designed to convey 2-year storm event runoff in a slow (i.e., <1 ft/sec) and shallow manner (i.e., normal depth <1 foot). This design encourages settling and infiltration. Of the newly added impervious area, ±0.97 acre is tributary to vegetated swales. Impervious areas have been disconnected to the maximum extent practicable. Step 2 - Implement BMPs that provide a Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) The proposed BMPs do not provide WQCV because of site constraints. Refer to DEVELOPMENT CRITERIA REFERENCE AND CONSTRAINTS FOR a list. Step 3 - Stabilize drainageways ` 9 Planting within the vegetated swales will stabilize the drainage way and prevent erosion during storm events exceeding the 2-year recurrence level. Step 4 - Implement site specific and other source control BMPS Site specific considerations such as material storage and other site operations are addressed in the Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP). DEVELOPMENT CRITERIA REFERENCE AND CONSTRAINTS Several constraints drove the design presented here. · The outfall from the proposed on-site detention pond is the flowline of West Elizabeth Street, elevation ±5107.41. · The developer wants to keep the existing house. This influences grading design. · The closest storm drain system is located more than one-half mile east along Elizabeth Street. · The site is generally flat. The existing grades average 0.50% to 1.00%. Locally steeper grades exist around the structures and existing irrigation lateral. · The project site is bounded by existing development. · The existing soils are unsuitable for infiltrating stormwater runoff. He boring logs show clay underlain by claystone/sandstone and claystone. Considering the expansive nature of the subgrade soils, the subsurface study recommended that residences be founded on drilled piers. We did consider LID systems with underdrains that flow into drywells but feel this is inconsistent with the findings of the subsurface study. HYDROLOGICAL CRITERIA For urban catchments that are not complex and are generally 160 acres or less in size, it is acceptable that the design storm runoff be analyzed using the Rational Method. The Rational Method is often used when only the peak flow rate or total volume of runoff is needed (e.g., storm sewer sizing or simple detention basin sizing). The Rational Method was used to estimate the peak flow at each design point. Routing calculations (i.e., time attenuation) that aggregate the basins draining to a specific design point are include in the Rational Method calculations in Appendix B. ` 10 The Rational Method is based on the Rational Formula: Q = CiA Where: Q = the maximum rate of runoff, cfs C = a runoff coefficient that is the ratio between the runoff volume from an area and the average rate of rainfall depth over a given duration for that area i = average intensity of rainfall in inches per hour for a duration equal to the Time of Concentration (Tc) A = area, acres The one-hour rainfall Intensity-Duration-Frequency tables for use with the Rational Method of runoff analysis are provided in Table RA-7 and Table RA-8 (refer to Appendix B). The 2-year and 100-year storm events serve as the basis for the drainage system design. The 2-year storm is considered the minor storm event. It has a fifty percent probability of exceedance during any given year. The 100-year storm is considered the major storm event. It has a one percent probability of exceedance during any given year. The 2-year drainage system, at a minimum, must be designed to transport runoff from the 2- year recurrence interval storm event with minimal disruption to the urban environment. The 100-year drainage system, as a minimum, must be designed to convey runoff from the 100- year recurrence interval flood to minimize life hazards and health, damage to structures, and interruption to traffic and services. HYDRAULIC CRITERIA Street Capacity Analysis The street section generally drains from the crown, across the travel lane and into roadside swales. The proposed street section is bounded by a 9” wide concrete ribbon along each side of the asphalt. Storm Drain and Swale Capacity Analysis ` 11 The storm drain system is limited to short culverts and swales that convey runoff underneath driveways and along the internal streets. The hydraulic analysis will be completed using Bentley FlowMaster. Refer to Appendix C for general swale calculations. ` 12 V. DRAINAGE FACILITY DESIGN GENERAL CONCEPT This preliminary design presents the design of a system for collecting and conveying developed runoff from the proposed development at Elizabeth Street Farms on-site detention pond. The on-site developed runoff in each tributary begins as overland flow from the residential lot areas (i.e., roof area, concrete hardscape and landscaping). This runoff then flows from the lots to the swale sections along the backs and fronts of the lots. These swales drain into on- site detention pond. SPECIFIC DETAILS On-Site Detention Pond The proposed on-site detention pond was sized with the Modified FAA Method. The site constraints limited the volume of the on-site detention pond to 11,578 ft3. The proposed release rate from the detention pond is 0.85 cfs. This exceeds the calculated 2-year release rate of ±0.40 cfs for basin EX5. There does not appear to be any remaining areas that can develop in SWMM subbasin 9, except for this site, and the site is located at the far west end of the basin. Considering this, the proposed increase in release rate will have a negligible effect on the basin during the 100-year storm event. The pond will discharge to the flowline in West Elizabeth Street. A, B and C Basins These basins comprise approximately 1.91 acres. The developed runoff from the roof areas will flow overland through landscaping and into vegetated swales along the private internal streets. Flow in the swales will drain into the on-site detention pond. D Basin This basin includes future West Elizabeth Street right-of-way and existing West Elizabeth Street improvements. The runoff will continue to flow east along Elizabeth Street. ` 13 E Basin This basin includes private street improvements and portions of two lots. It will drain to Pear Street undetained. The proposed flows should have a negligible impact on the existing drainage system in this area. ` 14 VI. EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL MEASURES A General Permit for Stormwater Discharge Associated with Construction Activities issued by the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (CDPHE), Water Quality Control Division (WQCD), will be acquired for the site. A Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP) will be prepared and is presented under separate cover. It will identify the Best Management Practices (BMPs) which, when implemented, will meet the requirements of the General Permit. ` 15 VII. CONCLUSIONS COMPLIANCE WITH STANDARDS The design presented in this preliminary drainage report for Elizabeth Street Farms has been prepared in accordance with the design standards and guidelines presented in the Fort Collins Stormwater Criteria Manual. VARIANCES No variances are being requested with the proposed improvements described herein. DRAINAGE CONCEPT The proposed Elizabeth Street Farms storm drainage improvements should provide adequate protection for the developed site. The proposed drainage design for the site should not negatively impact the existing downstream storm drainage system. ` 16 VII. REFERENCES 1. Fort Collins Stormwater Criteria Manual (Addendum to the Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manuals Volumes 1, 2 and 3), prepared by City of Fort Collins. 2. Urban Drainage and Flood Control District, Drainage Criteria Manual Volumes 1 and 2, prepared by Wright-McLaughlin Engineers, dated June 2001 (revised April 2008), and the Volume 3, prepared by Wright-McLaughlin Engineers, dated September 1992 and revised November 2010. PRELIMINARY DRAINAGE REPORT Elizabeth Street Farms Fort Collins, Colorado Prepared for: High Plains Builders, LLC P.O. Box 2796 Gillette, Wyoming 82717 Phone: (307) 257-2352 Prepared by: Galloway & Company, Inc. 3760 East 15th Street, Suite 202 Loveland, Colorado 80538 Phone: (970) 800-3300 Contact: Herman Feissner, PE Original Preparation: November 2nd, 2016 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS.......................................................................................................................... 1 I. CERTIFICATIONS .......................................................................................................................... 2 II. GENERAL LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION .................................................................................. 5 III. DRAINAGE BASINS AND SUB-BASINS ........................................................................................ 7 IV. DRAINAGE DESIGN CRITERIA ..................................................................................................... 7 V. DRAINAGE FACILITY DESIGN .................................................................................................... 12 VI. EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL MEASURES ................................................................... 14 VII. CONCLUSIONS ............................................................................................................................ 15 VIII. REFERENCES .............................................................................................................................. 16 APPENDIX A - REFERENCE MATERIALS VICINITY MAP NRCS SOILS MAP FEMA FIRMETTE CITY OF FORT COLLINS FLOOD MAPPING APPENDIX B - HYDROLOGY CALCULATIONS EXISTING RUNOFF CALCULATIONS PROPOSED RUNOFF CALCULATIONS APPENDIX C - HYDRAULIC CALCULATIONS SWALE CAPACITY CALCULATIONS PRELIMINARY DETENTION POND SIZING APPENDIX D – DRAINAGE MAPS EXISTING CONDITION DRAINAGE MAP DEVELOPED CONDITION DRAINAGE MAP 2 I. CERTIFICATIONS CERTIFICATION OF ENGINEER “I hereby certify that this report for the final drainage design of Elizabeth Street Farms was prepared by me (or under my direct supervision) in accordance with the provisions of the Fort Collins Stormwater Criteria Manual for the owners thereof.” ______________________________________ Herman Feissner, PE Registered Professional Engineer State Of Colorado No. 38066 For and on behalf of Galloway & Company, Inc. CERTIFICATION OF OWNER “High Plains Builders, LLC hereby certifies that the drainage facilities for the Elizabeth Street Farms be constructed according to the design presented in this report. We understand that the City of Fort Collins does not and will not assume liability for drainage facilities designed and/or certified by our engineer. We also understand that the City of Fort Collins relies on the representation of others to establish that drainage facilities are designed and constructed in compliance with City of Fort Collins guidelines, standards, or specifications. Review by the City of Fort Collins can therefore in no way limit or diminish any liability, which we or any other party may have with respect to the design or construction of such facilities.” ____________________________________ High Plains Builders, LLC Attest: ___________________________________ (Name of Responsible Party) __________________________________ Notary Public __________________________________ Authorized Signature ` 5 II. GENERAL LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION LOCATION Elizabeth Street Farms (hereafter referred to as “the site” or “project site”) is located at 2620 West Elizabeth Street. The site is bounded on north by single-family residential development and Pear Street right-of-way (existing cul-de-sac); on the south by West Elizabeth Street; and on the east and west by single-family residential. More specifically, the site is Tract A of West Plum Street – a Planned Unit Development situate in the north half of Section 16, Township 7 north, Range 69 west of the 6th Principal Meridian, City of Fort Collins, County of Larimer, State of Colorado. Refer to Appendix A for a vicinity map. DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY The project site consists of ±2.56 acres. It is largely vacant and undeveloped. Previously the site was used for agriculture. An existing two-story brick house, which the developer plans to restore, is located in the southeast region of the site. An existing irrigation lateral, which is still in use, crosses the site from west to east. The existing grades average between 0.50% and 1.00%. Locally steeper grades exist along the irrigation lateral and around the existing house. The existing runoff flows from northwest to southeast. An existing swale along the north edge of West Elizabeth Street captures existing runoff and conveys it east. There are no major drainage ways passing through the project site. According to the USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey, ‘Altvan-Satanta loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes’ covers roughly one-third of the project site. The remaining two-thirds of the site is ‘Altvan- Satanta loams, 3 to 9 percent slopes’. These soils are associated with Hydrologic Soil Group (HSG) ‘B’. HSG ‘B’ soils have a moderate infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of moderately deep or deep, moderately well drained or well drained soils that have moderately fine texture to moderately coarse texture. These soils have a moderate rate of water transmission. Refer to Appendix A for additional soils information. Hollingsworth Associates, Inc. conducted a subsurface study the project site. The results of the preliminary geotechnical investigation are summarized in Subsurface Study for Ten Lots West Elizabeth Subdivision Fort Collins, Colorado (Job No.: 16-469 | Dated: October 12, 2016). The ` 6 subsurface conditions across the lots were quite uniform, as indicated by exploratory borings B-1 through B-5, and consisted of 12 inches of topsoil, 2 to 11 feet of medium stiff to stiff sandy clay, which occasionally graded into clayey sand, and 2 feet to 5 feet of firm to medium hard, interlayered and integrated weathered claystone/sandstone overlaying hard to very hard claystone for the depth drilled, 21 feet. The site is situated east of the Pleasant Valley and Lake Canal. An operational west-to-east irrigation lateral flows across the project site. According to the ditch rider, Ed Wendel, five people currently receive water from the lateral. Elizabeth Street Farms will develop in a single phase as single-family residential. The project includes the development of ten (10) single-family lots, street improvements, wet and dry utility infrastructure and landscaping. A single point of access will be provided from Pear Street. ` 7 III. DRAINAGE BASINS AND SUB-BASINS MAJOR BASIN DESCRIPTION The project site is located in the Canal Importation drainage basin. According to the City of Fort Collins website (www.fcgov.com), this basin “spans nearly five square miles in west-central Fort Collins. Three major irrigation canals traverse the basin from north to south and impact the drainage in the basin. The canals can intercept runoff traveling through the basin and transport it out of the basin, and they also spill runoff into the basin when their capacity is exceeded”. SUB- BASIN DESCRIPTION The project site generally conforms to the input parameters of SWMM subbasin 9 in the Canal Importation drainage basin. SWMM subbasin 9 is 60% impervious. It generally drains to Elizabeth Street and then east. The proposed site will be ±50% impervious. The runoff ultimately drains into the Red Fox Meadows neighborhood natural area. The project site is shown on FEMA Map Numbers 08069C0960F and 08069C0978G (refer to Appendix A for FEMA Firmettes). Neither map shows the project impacted by an existing floodplain/floodway. Refer to Appendix A for a copy of each Firmette and a copy of the City of Fort Collins flood map. ` 8 IV. DRAINAGE DESIGN CRITERIA REGULATIONS This preliminary drainage design presented herein was prepared in accordance with the Fort Collins Amendments to the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District Criteria Manual (i.e., Urban Drainage and Flood Control District Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manuals Volumes 1, 2 and 3 [Manual]). Together, the requirements are referred to as the Fort Collins Stormwater Criteria Manual [FCSCM]. DIRECTLY CONNECTED IMPERVIOUS AREA (DCIA) The project site is encumbered by several constraints; we developed a strategy for implementing ‘The Four-Step Process’ for stormwater quality management to the maximum extent practicable. Each step is listed below along with a brief narrative describing the implementation strategy. Step 1 - Employ runoff reduction practices The developed runoff from the A, B and C series of basins flow through vegetated swales before entering the on-site detention facility. The UDFCD defines a Grass Swale as “Densely vegetated drainage way with low-pitched side slopes that collects and slowly conveys runoff. The design of the longitudinal slope and cross-section size forces the flow to be slow and shallow, thereby facilitating sedimentation while limiting erosion.” The proposed vegetated swales will have low longitudinal slopes of ±0.50%. It is designed to convey 2-year storm event runoff in a slow (i.e., <1 ft/sec) and shallow manner (i.e., normal depth <1 foot). This design encourages settling and infiltration. Of the newly added impervious area, ±0.97 acre is tributary to vegetated swales. Impervious areas have been disconnected to the maximum extent practicable. Step 2 - Implement BMPs that provide a Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) The proposed BMPs do not provide WQCV because of site constraints. Refer to DEVELOPMENT CRITERIA REFERENCE AND CONSTRAINTS FOR a list. Step 3 - Stabilize drainageways ` 9 Planting within the vegetated swales will stabilize the drainage way and prevent erosion during storm events exceeding the 2-year recurrence level. Step 4 - Implement site specific and other source control BMPS Site specific considerations such as material storage and other site operations are addressed in the Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP). DEVELOPMENT CRITERIA REFERENCE AND CONSTRAINTS Several constraints drove the design presented here. · The outfall from the proposed on-site detention pond is the flowline of West Elizabeth Street, elevation ±5107.41. · The developer wants to keep the existing house. This influences grading design. · The closest storm drain system is located more than one-half mile east along Elizabeth Street. · The site is generally flat. The existing grades average 0.50% to 1.00%. Locally steeper grades exist around the structures and existing irrigation lateral. · The project site is bounded by existing development. · The existing soils are unsuitable for infiltrating stormwater runoff. He boring logs show clay underlain by claystone/sandstone and claystone. Considering the expansive nature of the subgrade soils, the subsurface study recommended that residences be founded on drilled piers. We did consider LID systems with underdrains that flow into drywells but feel this is inconsistent with the findings of the subsurface study. HYDROLOGICAL CRITERIA For urban catchments that are not complex and are generally 160 acres or less in size, it is acceptable that the design storm runoff be analyzed using the Rational Method. The Rational Method is often used when only the peak flow rate or total volume of runoff is needed (e.g., storm sewer sizing or simple detention basin sizing). The Rational Method was used to estimate the peak flow at each design point. Routing calculations (i.e., time attenuation) that aggregate the basins draining to a specific design point are include in the Rational Method calculations in Appendix B. ` 10 The Rational Method is based on the Rational Formula: Q = CiA Where: Q = the maximum rate of runoff, cfs C = a runoff coefficient that is the ratio between the runoff volume from an area and the average rate of rainfall depth over a given duration for that area i = average intensity of rainfall in inches per hour for a duration equal to the Time of Concentration (Tc) A = area, acres The one-hour rainfall Intensity-Duration-Frequency tables for use with the Rational Method of runoff analysis are provided in Table RA-7 and Table RA-8 (refer to Appendix B). The 2-year and 100-year storm events serve as the basis for the drainage system design. The 2-year storm is considered the minor storm event. It has a fifty percent probability of exceedance during any given year. The 100-year storm is considered the major storm event. It has a one percent probability of exceedance during any given year. The 2-year drainage system, at a minimum, must be designed to transport runoff from the 2- year recurrence interval storm event with minimal disruption to the urban environment. The 100-year drainage system, as a minimum, must be designed to convey runoff from the 100- year recurrence interval flood to minimize life hazards and health, damage to structures, and interruption to traffic and services. HYDRAULIC CRITERIA Street Capacity Analysis The street section generally drains from the crown, across the travel lane and into roadside swales. The proposed street section is bounded by a 9” wide concrete ribbon along each side of the asphalt. Storm Drain and Swale Capacity Analysis ` 11 The storm drain system is limited to short culverts and swales that convey runoff underneath driveways and along the internal streets. The hydraulic analysis will be completed using Bentley FlowMaster. Refer to Appendix C for general swale calculations. ` 12 V. DRAINAGE FACILITY DESIGN GENERAL CONCEPT This preliminary design presents the design of a system for collecting and conveying developed runoff from the proposed development at Elizabeth Street Farms on-site detention pond. The on-site developed runoff in each tributary begins as overland flow from the residential lot areas (i.e., roof area, concrete hardscape and landscaping). This runoff then flows from the lots to the swale sections along the backs and fronts of the lots. These swales drain into on- site detention pond. SPECIFIC DETAILS On-Site Detention Pond The proposed on-site detention pond was sized with the Modified FAA Method. The site constraints limited the volume of the on-site detention pond to 11,578 ft3. The proposed release rate from the detention pond is 0.85 cfs. This exceeds the calculated 2-year release rate of ±0.40 cfs for basin EX5. There does not appear to be any remaining areas that can develop in SWMM subbasin 9, except for this site, and the site is located at the far west end of the basin. Considering this, the proposed increase in release rate will have a negligible effect on the basin during the 100-year storm event. The pond will discharge to the flowline in West Elizabeth Street. A, B and C Basins These basins comprise approximately 1.91 acres. The developed runoff from the roof areas will flow overland through landscaping and into vegetated swales along the private internal streets. Flow in the swales will drain into the on-site detention pond. D Basin This basin includes future West Elizabeth Street right-of-way and existing West Elizabeth Street improvements. The runoff will continue to flow east along Elizabeth Street. ` 13 E Basin This basin includes private street improvements and portions of two lots. It will drain to Pear Street undetained. The proposed flows should have a negligible impact on the existing drainage system in this area. ` 14 VI. EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL MEASURES A General Permit for Stormwater Discharge Associated with Construction Activities issued by the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (CDPHE), Water Quality Control Division (WQCD), will be acquired for the site. A Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP) will be prepared and is presented under separate cover. It will identify the Best Management Practices (BMPs) which, when implemented, will meet the requirements of the General Permit. ` 15 VII. CONCLUSIONS COMPLIANCE WITH STANDARDS The design presented in this preliminary drainage report for Elizabeth Street Farms has been prepared in accordance with the design standards and guidelines presented in the Fort Collins Stormwater Criteria Manual. VARIANCES No variances are being requested with the proposed improvements described herein. DRAINAGE CONCEPT The proposed Elizabeth Street Farms storm drainage improvements should provide adequate protection for the developed site. The proposed drainage design for the site should not negatively impact the existing downstream storm drainage system. ` 16 VII. REFERENCES 1. Fort Collins Stormwater Criteria Manual (Addendum to the Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manuals Volumes 1, 2 and 3), prepared by City of Fort Collins. 2. Urban Drainage and Flood Control District, Drainage Criteria Manual Volumes 1 and 2, prepared by Wright-McLaughlin Engineers, dated June 2001 (revised April 2008), and the Volume 3, prepared by Wright-McLaughlin Engineers, dated September 1992 and revised November 2010. PRELIMINARY DRAINAGE REPORT Elizabeth Street Farms Fort Collins, Colorado Prepared for: High Plains Builders, LLC P.O. Box 2796 Gillette, Wyoming 82717 Phone: (307) 257-2352 Prepared by: Galloway & Company, Inc. 3760 East 15th Street, Suite 202 Loveland, Colorado 80538 Phone: (970) 800-3300 Contact: Herman Feissner, PE Original Preparation: November 2nd, 2016 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS.......................................................................................................................... 1 I. CERTIFICATIONS .......................................................................................................................... 2 II. GENERAL LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION .................................................................................. 5 III. DRAINAGE BASINS AND SUB-BASINS ........................................................................................ 7 IV. DRAINAGE DESIGN CRITERIA ..................................................................................................... 7 V. DRAINAGE FACILITY DESIGN .................................................................................................... 12 VI. EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL MEASURES ................................................................... 14 VII. CONCLUSIONS ............................................................................................................................ 15 VIII. REFERENCES .............................................................................................................................. 16 APPENDIX A - REFERENCE MATERIALS VICINITY MAP NRCS SOILS MAP FEMA FIRMETTE CITY OF FORT COLLINS FLOOD MAPPING APPENDIX B - HYDROLOGY CALCULATIONS EXISTING RUNOFF CALCULATIONS PROPOSED RUNOFF CALCULATIONS APPENDIX C - HYDRAULIC CALCULATIONS SWALE CAPACITY CALCULATIONS PRELIMINARY DETENTION POND SIZING APPENDIX D – DRAINAGE MAPS EXISTING CONDITION DRAINAGE MAP DEVELOPED CONDITION DRAINAGE MAP 2 I. CERTIFICATIONS CERTIFICATION OF ENGINEER “I hereby certify that this report for the final drainage design of Elizabeth Street Farms was prepared by me (or under my direct supervision) in accordance with the provisions of the Fort Collins Stormwater Criteria Manual for the owners thereof.” ______________________________________ Herman Feissner, PE Registered Professional Engineer State Of Colorado No. 38066 For and on behalf of Galloway & Company, Inc. CERTIFICATION OF OWNER “High Plains Builders, LLC hereby certifies that the drainage facilities for the Elizabeth Street Farms be constructed according to the design presented in this report. We understand that the City of Fort Collins does not and will not assume liability for drainage facilities designed and/or certified by our engineer. We also understand that the City of Fort Collins relies on the representation of others to establish that drainage facilities are designed and constructed in compliance with City of Fort Collins guidelines, standards, or specifications. Review by the City of Fort Collins can therefore in no way limit or diminish any liability, which we or any other party may have with respect to the design or construction of such facilities.” ____________________________________ High Plains Builders, LLC Attest: ___________________________________ (Name of Responsible Party) __________________________________ Notary Public __________________________________ Authorized Signature ` 5 II. GENERAL LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION LOCATION Elizabeth Street Farms (hereafter referred to as “the site” or “project site”) is located at 2620 West Elizabeth Street. The site is bounded on north by single-family residential development and Pear Street right-of-way (existing cul-de-sac); on the south by West Elizabeth Street; and on the east and west by single-family residential. More specifically, the site is Tract A of West Plum Street – a Planned Unit Development situate in the north half of Section 16, Township 7 north, Range 69 west of the 6th Principal Meridian, City of Fort Collins, County of Larimer, State of Colorado. Refer to Appendix A for a vicinity map. DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY The project site consists of ±2.56 acres. It is largely vacant and undeveloped. Previously the site was used for agriculture. An existing two-story brick house, which the developer plans to restore, is located in the southeast region of the site. An existing irrigation lateral, which is still in use, crosses the site from west to east. The existing grades average between 0.50% and 1.00%. Locally steeper grades exist along the irrigation lateral and around the existing house. The existing runoff flows from northwest to southeast. An existing swale along the north edge of West Elizabeth Street captures existing runoff and conveys it east. There are no major drainage ways passing through the project site. According to the USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey, ‘Altvan-Satanta loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes’ covers roughly one-third of the project site. The remaining two-thirds of the site is ‘Altvan- Satanta loams, 3 to 9 percent slopes’. These soils are associated with Hydrologic Soil Group (HSG) ‘B’. HSG ‘B’ soils have a moderate infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of moderately deep or deep, moderately well drained or well drained soils that have moderately fine texture to moderately coarse texture. These soils have a moderate rate of water transmission. Refer to Appendix A for additional soils information. Hollingsworth Associates, Inc. conducted a subsurface study the project site. The results of the preliminary geotechnical investigation are summarized in Subsurface Study for Ten Lots West Elizabeth Subdivision Fort Collins, Colorado (Job No.: 16-469 | Dated: October 12, 2016). The ` 6 subsurface conditions across the lots were quite uniform, as indicated by exploratory borings B-1 through B-5, and consisted of 12 inches of topsoil, 2 to 11 feet of medium stiff to stiff sandy clay, which occasionally graded into clayey sand, and 2 feet to 5 feet of firm to medium hard, interlayered and integrated weathered claystone/sandstone overlaying hard to very hard claystone for the depth drilled, 21 feet. The site is situated east of the Pleasant Valley and Lake Canal. An operational west-to-east irrigation lateral flows across the project site. According to the ditch rider, Ed Wendel, five people currently receive water from the lateral. Elizabeth Street Farms will develop in a single phase as single-family residential. The project includes the development of ten (10) single-family lots, street improvements, wet and dry utility infrastructure and landscaping. A single point of access will be provided from Pear Street. ` 7 III. DRAINAGE BASINS AND SUB-BASINS MAJOR BASIN DESCRIPTION The project site is located in the Canal Importation drainage basin. According to the City of Fort Collins website (www.fcgov.com), this basin “spans nearly five square miles in west-central Fort Collins. Three major irrigation canals traverse the basin from north to south and impact the drainage in the basin. The canals can intercept runoff traveling through the basin and transport it out of the basin, and they also spill runoff into the basin when their capacity is exceeded”. SUB- BASIN DESCRIPTION The project site generally conforms to the input parameters of SWMM subbasin 9 in the Canal Importation drainage basin. SWMM subbasin 9 is 60% impervious. It generally drains to Elizabeth Street and then east. The proposed site will be ±50% impervious. The runoff ultimately drains into the Red Fox Meadows neighborhood natural area. The project site is shown on FEMA Map Numbers 08069C0960F and 08069C0978G (refer to Appendix A for FEMA Firmettes). Neither map shows the project impacted by an existing floodplain/floodway. Refer to Appendix A for a copy of each Firmette and a copy of the City of Fort Collins flood map. ` 8 IV. DRAINAGE DESIGN CRITERIA REGULATIONS This preliminary drainage design presented herein was prepared in accordance with the Fort Collins Amendments to the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District Criteria Manual (i.e., Urban Drainage and Flood Control District Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manuals Volumes 1, 2 and 3 [Manual]). Together, the requirements are referred to as the Fort Collins Stormwater Criteria Manual [FCSCM]. DIRECTLY CONNECTED IMPERVIOUS AREA (DCIA) The project site is encumbered by several constraints; we developed a strategy for implementing ‘The Four-Step Process’ for stormwater quality management to the maximum extent practicable. Each step is listed below along with a brief narrative describing the implementation strategy. Step 1 - Employ runoff reduction practices The developed runoff from the A, B and C series of basins flow through vegetated swales before entering the on-site detention facility. The UDFCD defines a Grass Swale as “Densely vegetated drainage way with low-pitched side slopes that collects and slowly conveys runoff. The design of the longitudinal slope and cross-section size forces the flow to be slow and shallow, thereby facilitating sedimentation while limiting erosion.” The proposed vegetated swales will have low longitudinal slopes of ±0.50%. It is designed to convey 2-year storm event runoff in a slow (i.e., <1 ft/sec) and shallow manner (i.e., normal depth <1 foot). This design encourages settling and infiltration. Of the newly added impervious area, ±0.97 acre is tributary to vegetated swales. Impervious areas have been disconnected to the maximum extent practicable. Step 2 - Implement BMPs that provide a Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) The proposed BMPs do not provide WQCV because of site constraints. Refer to DEVELOPMENT CRITERIA REFERENCE AND CONSTRAINTS FOR a list. Step 3 - Stabilize drainageways ` 9 Planting within the vegetated swales will stabilize the drainage way and prevent erosion during storm events exceeding the 2-year recurrence level. Step 4 - Implement site specific and other source control BMPS Site specific considerations such as material storage and other site operations are addressed in the Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP). DEVELOPMENT CRITERIA REFERENCE AND CONSTRAINTS Several constraints drove the design presented here. · The outfall from the proposed on-site detention pond is the flowline of West Elizabeth Street, elevation ±5107.41. · The developer wants to keep the existing house. This influences grading design. · The closest storm drain system is located more than one-half mile east along Elizabeth Street. · The site is generally flat. The existing grades average 0.50% to 1.00%. Locally steeper grades exist around the structures and existing irrigation lateral. · The project site is bounded by existing development. · The existing soils are unsuitable for infiltrating stormwater runoff. He boring logs show clay underlain by claystone/sandstone and claystone. Considering the expansive nature of the subgrade soils, the subsurface study recommended that residences be founded on drilled piers. We did consider LID systems with underdrains that flow into drywells but feel this is inconsistent with the findings of the subsurface study. HYDROLOGICAL CRITERIA For urban catchments that are not complex and are generally 160 acres or less in size, it is acceptable that the design storm runoff be analyzed using the Rational Method. The Rational Method is often used when only the peak flow rate or total volume of runoff is needed (e.g., storm sewer sizing or simple detention basin sizing). The Rational Method was used to estimate the peak flow at each design point. Routing calculations (i.e., time attenuation) that aggregate the basins draining to a specific design point are include in the Rational Method calculations in Appendix B. ` 10 The Rational Method is based on the Rational Formula: Q = CiA Where: Q = the maximum rate of runoff, cfs C = a runoff coefficient that is the ratio between the runoff volume from an area and the average rate of rainfall depth over a given duration for that area i = average intensity of rainfall in inches per hour for a duration equal to the Time of Concentration (Tc) A = area, acres The one-hour rainfall Intensity-Duration-Frequency tables for use with the Rational Method of runoff analysis are provided in Table RA-7 and Table RA-8 (refer to Appendix B). The 2-year and 100-year storm events serve as the basis for the drainage system design. The 2-year storm is considered the minor storm event. It has a fifty percent probability of exceedance during any given year. The 100-year storm is considered the major storm event. It has a one percent probability of exceedance during any given year. The 2-year drainage system, at a minimum, must be designed to transport runoff from the 2- year recurrence interval storm event with minimal disruption to the urban environment. The 100-year drainage system, as a minimum, must be designed to convey runoff from the 100- year recurrence interval flood to minimize life hazards and health, damage to structures, and interruption to traffic and services. HYDRAULIC CRITERIA Street Capacity Analysis The street section generally drains from the crown, across the travel lane and into roadside swales. The proposed street section is bounded by a 9” wide concrete ribbon along each side of the asphalt. Storm Drain and Swale Capacity Analysis ` 11 The storm drain system is limited to short culverts and swales that convey runoff underneath driveways and along the internal streets. The hydraulic analysis will be completed using Bentley FlowMaster. Refer to Appendix C for general swale calculations. ` 12 V. DRAINAGE FACILITY DESIGN GENERAL CONCEPT This preliminary design presents the design of a system for collecting and conveying developed runoff from the proposed development at Elizabeth Street Farms on-site detention pond. The on-site developed runoff in each tributary begins as overland flow from the residential lot areas (i.e., roof area, concrete hardscape and landscaping). This runoff then flows from the lots to the swale sections along the backs and fronts of the lots. These swales drain into on- site detention pond. SPECIFIC DETAILS On-Site Detention Pond The proposed on-site detention pond was sized with the Modified FAA Method. The site constraints limited the volume of the on-site detention pond to 11,578 ft3. The proposed release rate from the detention pond is 0.85 cfs. This exceeds the calculated 2-year release rate of ±0.40 cfs for basin EX5. There does not appear to be any remaining areas that can develop in SWMM subbasin 9, except for this site, and the site is located at the far west end of the basin. Considering this, the proposed increase in release rate will have a negligible effect on the basin during the 100-year storm event. The pond will discharge to the flowline in West Elizabeth Street. A, B and C Basins These basins comprise approximately 1.91 acres. The developed runoff from the roof areas will flow overland through landscaping and into vegetated swales along the private internal streets. Flow in the swales will drain into the on-site detention pond. D Basin This basin includes future West Elizabeth Street right-of-way and existing West Elizabeth Street improvements. The runoff will continue to flow east along Elizabeth Street. ` 13 E Basin This basin includes private street improvements and portions of two lots. It will drain to Pear Street undetained. The proposed flows should have a negligible impact on the existing drainage system in this area. ` 14 VI. EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL MEASURES A General Permit for Stormwater Discharge Associated with Construction Activities issued by the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (CDPHE), Water Quality Control Division (WQCD), will be acquired for the site. A Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP) will be prepared and is presented under separate cover. It will identify the Best Management Practices (BMPs) which, when implemented, will meet the requirements of the General Permit. ` 15 VII. CONCLUSIONS COMPLIANCE WITH STANDARDS The design presented in this preliminary drainage report for Elizabeth Street Farms has been prepared in accordance with the design standards and guidelines presented in the Fort Collins Stormwater Criteria Manual. VARIANCES No variances are being requested with the proposed improvements described herein. DRAINAGE CONCEPT The proposed Elizabeth Street Farms storm drainage improvements should provide adequate protection for the developed site. The proposed drainage design for the site should not negatively impact the existing downstream storm drainage system. ` 16 VII. REFERENCES 1. Fort Collins Stormwater Criteria Manual (Addendum to the Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manuals Volumes 1, 2 and 3), prepared by City of Fort Collins. 2. Urban Drainage and Flood Control District, Drainage Criteria Manual Volumes 1 and 2, prepared by Wright-McLaughlin Engineers, dated June 2001 (revised April 2008), and the Volume 3, prepared by Wright-McLaughlin Engineers, dated September 1992 and revised November 2010. ` APPENDIX A REFERENCE MATERIAL ` VICINITY MAP Vicinity Map Not to Scale West Elizabeth Street Rocky Road Project Site Overland Trail Timber Lane Pearl Street Orchard Place ` NRCS SOILS MAP Hydrologic Soil Group—Larimer County Area, Colorado (2620 West Elizabeth Street) Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey 10/25/2016 Page 1 of 4 4491570 4491580 4491590 4491600 4491610 4491620 4491630 4491640 4491650 4491660 4491670 4491570 4491580 4491590 4491600 4491610 4491620 4491630 4491640 4491650 4491660 4491670 489340 489350 489360 489370 489380 489390 489400 489410 489420 489430 489440 489450 489460 489470 489480 489490 489340 489350 489360 489370 489380 489390 489400 489410 489420 489430 489440 489450 489460 489470 489480 489490 40° 34' 32'' N 105° 7' 33'' W 40° 34' 32'' N 105° 7' 26'' W 40° 34' 29'' N 105° 7' 33'' W 40° 34' 29'' N 105° 7' 26'' W N Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 13N WGS84 0 35 70 140 210 Feet 0 10 20 40 60 Meters Map Scale: 1:765 if printed on A landscape (11" x 8.5") sheet. Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION Area of Interest (AOI) Area of Interest (AOI) Soils Soil Rating Polygons A A/D B B/D C C/D D Not rated or not available Soil Rating Lines A A/D B B/D C C/D D Not rated or not available Soil Rating Points A A/D B B/D C C/D D Not rated or not available Water Features Streams and Canals Transportation Rails Interstate Highways US Routes Major Roads Local Roads Background Aerial Photography The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000. Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed scale. Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map measurements. Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey URL: http://websoilsurvey.nrcs.usda.gov Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857) Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate calculations of distance or area are required. This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of the version date(s) listed below. Soil Survey Area: Larimer County Area, Colorado Hydrologic Soil Group Hydrologic Soil Group— Summary by Map Unit — Larimer County Area, Colorado (CO644) Map unit symbol Map unit name Rating Acres in AOI Percent of AOI 3 Altvan-Satanta loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes B 0.8 31.6% 4 Altvan-Satanta loams, 3 to 9 percent slopes B 1.7 68.4% Totals for Area of Interest 2.6 100.0% Description Hydrologic soil groups are based on estimates of runoff potential. Soils are assigned to one of four groups according to the rate of water infiltration when the soils are not protected by vegetation, are thoroughly wet, and receive precipitation from long-duration storms. The soils in the United States are assigned to four groups (A, B, C, and D) and three dual classes (A/D, B/D, and C/D). The groups are defined as follows: Group A. Soils having a high infiltration rate (low runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist mainly of deep, well drained to excessively drained sands or gravelly sands. These soils have a high rate of water transmission. Group B. Soils having a moderate infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of moderately deep or deep, moderately well drained or well drained soils that have moderately fine texture to moderately coarse texture. These soils have a moderate rate of water transmission. Group C. Soils having a slow infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of soils having a layer that impedes the downward movement of water or soils of moderately fine texture or fine texture. These soils have a slow rate of water transmission. Group D. Soils having a very slow infiltration rate (high runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of clays that have a high shrink-swell potential, soils that have a high water table, soils that have a claypan or clay layer at or near the surface, and soils that are shallow over nearly impervious material. These soils have a very slow rate of water transmission. If a soil is assigned to a dual hydrologic group (A/D, B/D, or C/D), the first letter is for drained areas and the second is for undrained areas. Only the soils that in their natural condition are in group D are assigned to dual classes. Rating Options Aggregation Method: Dominant Condition Hydrologic Soil Group—Larimer County Area, Colorado 2620 West Elizabeth Street Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey 10/25/2016 Page 3 of 4 Component Percent Cutoff: None Specified Tie-break Rule: Higher Hydrologic Soil Group—Larimer County Area, Colorado 2620 West Elizabeth Street Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey 10/25/2016 Page 4 of 4 ` FEMA FIRMETTE ` CITY OF FORT COLLINS FLOOD MAPPING 1,128 188.0 2620 West Elizabeth Street Fort Collins, Colorado This map is a user generated static output from the City of Fort Collins FCMaps Internet mapping site and is for reference only. Data layers that appear on this map may or may not be accurate, current, or otherwise reliable. City of Fort Collins - GIS 143.0 1: WGS_1984_Web_Mercator_Auxiliary_Sphere 0 71.50 143.0 Feet Notes Legend 857 FEMA Floodplain FEMA High Risk - Floodway FEMA High Risk - 100 Year FEMA Moderate Risk - 100 / 500 Year FEMA Map Panel City Floodplains City High Risk - Floodway City High Risk - 100 Year City Moderate Risk - 100 Year City Limits ` APPENDIX B HYDROLOGY CALCULATIONS ` EXISTING RUNOFF CALCULATIONS Subdivision: Elizabeth Street Farms Project Name: 2620 West Elizabeth Street Location: CO, Fort Collins Project No.: Calculated By: H. Feissner Checked By: H. Feissner INPUT User Input Date: 11/1/16 INPUT User Input Single-Family Alley-Loaded SF Duplex/AttachedMulti-Family 95% 5% 62.5% 70% 75% 80% EX1 0.05 50 0.00 0 20 0.05 20 95 0.00 0 0.20 EX2 0.10 50 0.00 0 20 0.0998235 20 95 0.00 0 0.20 EX3 0.18 50 0.00 0 20 0.1802596 20 95 0.00 0 0.20 EX4 0.76 50 0.05 3 20 0.6972378 18 95 0.01 1 0.23 EX5 1.26 50 0.00 0 20 1.2228005 19 95 0.04 3 0.22 Σ Basins 2.35 COMPOSITE RUNOFF COEFFICIENTS Area (ac) Area Weighted Gravel (e.g., driveway) Undeveloped, Heavy Soil: Flat <2% Area Weighted Runoff Coefficient Area (ac) HPB01.01 Area Weighted C2 Basin ID Total Area (ac) Runoff Coefficient Area (ac) Existing Roof and Concrete (e.g., slab) Runoff Coefficient Page 1 of 1 11/1/2016 Subdivision: Elizabeth Street Farms Project Name: 2620 West Elizabeth Street Location: CO, Fort Collins Project No.: Calculated By: H. Feissner Checked By: H. Feissner Date: 11/1/16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 13 14 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 BASIN D.A. Hydrologic C2 C 5 C100 U.S. D.S. L Calculated S Ti | 2-Year T i | 100-Year L Calculated Cv VEL. Tt COMP. T c | 2-Year COMP. Tc | 100-Year TOTAL Urbanized Tc T c | 2-Year Tc | 100-Year ID (AC) Soils Group Cf=1.00 C f=1.00 Cf =1.25 (FT) Slope, % (%) (MIN) (MIN) (FT) Slope, % (FPS) (MIN) (MIN) (MIN) LENGTH(FT) (MIN) (MIN) (MIN) EX1 0.05 C 0.20 0.20 0.25 12.26 10.94 10 13.20 2.00 2.3 2.1 0 0.00 15 0.0 0.0 2.3 2.1 10 10.1 5.0 5.0 EX2 0.10 C 0.20 0.20 0.25 9.14 7.84 50 2.60 2.00 8.7 8.2 0 0.00 15 0.0 0.0 8.7 8.2 50 10.3 8.7 8.2 EX3 0.18 C 0.20 0.20 0.25 12.19 10.83 10 13.60 2.00 2.2 2.1 0 0.00 15 0.0 0.0 2.2 2.1 10 10.1 5.0 5.0 EX4 0.76 C 0.23 0.23 0.29 11.30 7.84 304 1.14 2.00 27.1 25.3 0 0.00 15 0.0 0.0 27.1 25.3 304 11.7 27.1 25.3 EX5 1.26 C 0.22 0.22 0.28 12.56 9.14 342 1.00 2.00 30.4 28.5 0 0.00 15 0.0 0.0 30.4 28.5 342 11.9 30.4 28.5 NOTES: Ti = (1.87*(1.1 - CC f)*(L)^0.5)/((S)^0.33), S in % Cv Tt=L/60V (Velocity From Fig. 501) 2.5 Velocity V=Cv*S^0.5, S in ft/ft 5 Tc Check = 10+L/180 7 For Urbanized basins a minimum Tc of 5.0 minutes is required. 10 For non-urbanized basins a minimum Tc of 10.0 minutes is required 15 20 FG Elevations Paved Areas and Shallow Paved Swales DATA Type of Land Surface Heavy Meadow Tillage/Field Short Pasture and Lawns Nearly Bare Ground Grassed Waterway INITIAL/OVERLAND FINAL (Ti) TRAVEL TIME (Tt) (URBANIZED BASINS) STANDARD FORM SF-2 TIME OF CONCENTRATION SUB-BASIN Tc CHECK HPB01.01 Page 1 of 1 11/1/2016 Project Name: 2620 West Elizabeth Street Subdivision: Elizabeth Street Farms Project No.: HPB01.01 Location: CO, Fort Collins Calculated By: H. Feissner Design Storm: Checked By: H. Feissner Date: TRAVEL TIME STREET Design Point Basin ID Area (Ac) Runoff Coeff. | C 2 Tc | 2-Year (min) C*A (Ac) I (in/hr) Q (cfs) Tc (min) C*A (Ac) I (in/hr) Q (cfs) Slope (%) Street Flow (cfs) Design Flow (cfs) Slope (%) Pipe Size (inches) Length (ft) Velocity (fps) Tt (min) REMARKS EX1 EX1 0.05 0.20 5.0 0.01 2.86 0.0 EX2 EX2 0.10 0.20 8.7 0.02 2.39 0.0 EX3 EX3 0.18 0.20 5.0 0.04 2.86 0.1 EX4 EX4 0.76 0.23 27.1 0.18 1.36 0.2 EX5 EX5 1.26 0.22 30.4 0.28 1.27 0.4 DIRECT RUNOFF TOTAL RUNOFF STREET PIPE STANDARD FORM SF-3 STORM DRAINAGE SYSTEM DESIGN (RATIONAL METHOD PROCEDURE) 2-Year 11/1/16 Page 1 of 1 11/1/2016 STANDARD FORM SF-3 STORM DRAINAGE SYSTEM DESIGN (RATIONAL METHOD PROCEDURE) Project Name: 2620 West Elizabeth Street Subdivision: Elizabeth Street Farms Project No.: HPB01.01 Location: CO, Fort Collins Calculated By: H. Feissner Design Storm: Checked By: H. Feissner Date: TRAVEL TIME STREET Design Point Basin ID Area (Ac) Runoff Coeff. | C 100 Tc | 100-Year (min) C*A (Ac) I (in/hr) Q (cfs) Tc (min) C*A (Ac) I (in/hr) Q (cfs) Slope (%) Street Flow (cfs) Design Flow (cfs) Slope (%) Pipe Size (inches) Length (ft) Velocity (fps) Tt (min) REMARKS EX1 EX1 0.05 0.25 5.0 0.01 9.98 0.1 EX2 EX2 0.10 0.25 8.2 0.02 8.52 0.2 EX3 EX3 0.18 0.25 5.0 0.05 9.98 0.4 EX4 EX4 0.76 0.29 25.3 0.22 4.93 1.1 EX5 EX5 1.26 0.28 28.5 0.35 4.59 1.6 100-Year DIRECT RUNOFF TOTAL RUNOFF STREET 11/1/16 PIPE Page 1 of 1 11/1/2016 ` PROPOSED RUNOFF CALCULATIONS 41 Table RO-11 Rational Method Runoff Coefficients for Composite Analysis Character of Surface Runoff Coefficient Streets, Parking Lots, Drives: Asphalt 0.95 Concrete 0.95 Gravel 0.5 Roofs 0.95 Recycled Asphalt 0.8 Lawns, Sandy Soil: Flat <2% 0.1 Average 2 to 7% 0.15 Steep >7% 0.2 Lawns, Heavy Soil: Flat <2% 0.2 Average 2 to 7% 0.25 Steep >7% 0.35 (4) A new Section 2.9 is added, to read as follows: 2.9 Composite Runoff Coefficient Drainage sub-basins are frequently composed of land that has multiple surfaces or zoning classifications. In such cases a composite runoff coefficient must be calculated for any given drainage sub-basin. The composite runoff coefficient is obtained using the following formula: ( ) t n i i i A C A C ∑ = = 1 * (RO-8) Where: C = Composite Runoff Coefficient Ci = Runoff Coefficient for Specific Area (Ai) Ai = Area of Surface with Runoff Coefficient of Ci, acres or feet2 n = Number of different surfaces to be considered At = Total Area over which C is applicable, acres or feet2 (5) A new Section 2.10 is added, to read as follows: 42 2.10 Runoff Coefficient Adjustment for Infrequent Storms The runoff coefficients provided in tables RO-10 and RO-11 are appropriate for use with the 2-year storm event. For storms with higher intensities, an adjustment of the runoff coefficient is required due to the lessening amount of infiltration, depression retention, evapo-transpiration and other losses that have a proportionally smaller effect on storm runoff. This adjustment is applied to the composite runoff coefficient. These frequency adjustment factors are found in Table RO-12. Table RO-12 Rational Method Runoff Coefficients for Composite Analysis Storm Return Period (years) Frequency Factor Cf 2 to 10 11 to 25 26 to 50 51 to 100 1.00 1.10 1.20 1.25 Note: The product of C times Cf cannot exceed the value of 1, in the cases where it does a value of 1 must be used (6) Section 3.1 is deleted in its entirety. (7) Section 3.2 is deleted in its entirety. (8) Section 3.3 is deleted in its entirety. (9) A new Section 4.3 is added, to read as follows: 4.3 Computer Modeling Practices (a) For circumstances requiring computer modeling, the design storm hydrographs must be determined using the Stormwater Management Model (SWMM). Basin and conveyance element parameters must be computed based on the physical characteristics of the site. (b) Refer to the SWMM Users’ Manual for appropriate modeling methodology, practices and development. The Users’ Manual can be found on the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) website (http://www.epa.gov/ednnrmrl/models/swmm/index.htm). (c) It is the responsibility of the design engineer to verify that all of the models used in the design meet all current City criteria and regulations. 4.3.1 Surface Storage, Resistance Factors, and Infiltration Table RO-13 provides values for surface storage for pervious and impervious surfaces and the infiltration rates to be used with SWMM. Table RO-13 also lists the appropriate infiltration decay rate, zero detention depth and resistance factors, or Manning’s “n” values, for pervious and impervious surfaces to be used for SWMM modeling in the city of Fort Collins. Subdivision: Elizabeth Street Farms Project Name: 2620 West Elizabeth Street Location: CO, Fort Collins Project No.: Calculated By: H. Feissner Checked By: H. Feissner INPUT User Input Date: 11/1/16 INPUT User Input Single-Family Alley-Loaded SF Duplex/AttachedMulti-Family 95% 5% 65% 70% 75% 80% A1 0.23 95 0.00 0 20 0.05 4 60 0.18 47 0.52 A2 0.32 95 0.10 30 20 0.04 2 60 0.18 34 0.66 B1 0.24 95 0.04 18 20 0.06 5 60 0.13 33 0.56 B2 0.46 95 0.13 27 20 0.07 3 60 0.26 34 0.64 C1 0.30 95 0.00 0 20 0.07 5 60 0.22 45 0.50 D1 0.49 95 0.29 57 20 0.19 8 60 0.00 0 0.65 E1 0.17 95 0.11 62 20 0.00 0 60 0.06 20 0.82 DP01 0.37 95 0.05 13 20 0.32 17 60 0.00 0 0.30 Σ Basins 2.56 ΣDetention Pond Tributary Area 1.91 Area Weighted C2 Basin ID Total Area (ac) Runoff Coefficient Area (ac) Lots (e.g., Single-Family, Alley Loaded) Runoff Coefficient COMPOSITE RUNOFF COEFFICIENTS Area (ac) Area Weighted Asphalt + Concrete Walks Lawns, Heavy Soil: Flat <2% Area Weighted Runoff Coefficient Area (ac) HPB01.01 Page 1 of 1 11/1/2016 Subdivision: Elizabeth Street Farms Project Name: 2620 West Elizabeth Street Location: CO, Fort Collins Project No.: Calculated By: H. Feissner Checked By: H. Feissner Date: 11/1/16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 13 14 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 BASIN D.A. Hydrologic C2 C 5 C100 L S Ti | 2-Year T i | 100-Year L Calculated Cv VEL. Tt COMP. T c | 2-Year COMP. Tc | 100-Year TOTAL Urbanized Tc T c | 2-Year Tc | 100-Year ID (AC) Soils Group Cf=1.00 C f=1.00 Cf =1.25 (FT) (%) (MIN) (MIN) (FT) Slope, % (FPS) (MIN) (MIN) (MIN) LENGTH(FT) (MIN) (MIN) (MIN) A1 0.23 C 0.52 0.52 0.65 49 2.00 6.1 4.7 164 0.48 15 1.0 2.6 8.7 7.3 213 11.2 8.7 7.3 A2 0.32 C 0.66 0.66 0.83 53 2.00 4.7 2.9 161 0.50 15 1.1 2.5 7.2 5.5 214 11.2 7.2 5.5 B1 0.24 C 0.56 0.56 0.70 41 2.00 5.2 3.8 170 0.51 15 1.1 2.6 7.8 6.5 211 11.2 7.8 6.5 B2 0.46 C 0.64 0.64 0.80 56 2.00 5.1 3.3 223 0.50 15 1.1 3.5 8.6 6.8 279 11.6 8.6 6.8 C1 0.30 C 0.50 0.50 0.62 49 2.00 6.2 4.9 224 0.50 15 1.1 3.5 9.8 8.5 273 11.5 9.8 8.5 D1 0.49 C 0.65 0.65 0.81 30 2.00 3.6 2.3 382 0.87 20 1.9 3.4 7.1 5.7 412 12.3 7.1 5.7 E1 0.17 C 0.82 0.82 1.00 44 2.00 2.7 1.0 76 1.46 20 2.4 0.5 3.3 1.5 120 10.7 5.0 5.0 DP01 0.37 C 0.30 0.30 0.38 13 8.50 2.6 2.4 228 0.51 15 1.1 3.5 6.2 5.9 241 11.3 6.2 5.9 NOTES: Ti = (1.87*(1.1 - CC f)*(L)^0.5)/((S)^0.33), S in % Cv Tt=L/60V (Velocity From Fig. 501) 2.5 Velocity V=Cv*S^0.5, S in ft/ft 5 Tc Check = 10+L/180 7 For Urbanized basins a minimum Tc of 5.0 minutes is required. 10 For non-urbanized basins a minimum Tc of 10.0 minutes is required 15 20 STANDARD FORM SF-2 TIME OF CONCENTRATION SUB-BASIN Tc CHECK HPB01.01 INITIAL/OVERLAND FINAL (Ti) TRAVEL TIME (Tt) (URBANIZED BASINS) Paved Areas and Shallow Paved Swales DATA Type of Land Surface Heavy Meadow Tillage/Field Short Pasture and Lawns Nearly Bare Ground Grassed Waterway Page 1 of 1 11/1/2016 36 RAINFALL INTENSITY-DURATION-FREQUENCY CURVE 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00 9.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00 50.00 60.00 STORM DURATION (minutes) RAINFALL INTENSITY (inches/hour) 2-Year Storm 10-Year Storm 100-Year Storm Figure RA-16 City of Fort Collins Rainfall Intensity-Duration-Frequency Curves (13) Section 5.0 is deleted in its entirety. (14) Section 6.0 is deleted in its entirety. (15) Section 7.0 is deleted in its entirety. (16) Section 7.1 is deleted in its entirety. (17) Section 7.2 is deleted in its entirety. (18) Section 7.3 is deleted in its entirety. (19) Section 8.0 is deleted in its entirety. (20) Table RA-1 is deleted in its entirety. Project Name: 2620 West Elizabeth Street Subdivision: Elizabeth Street Farms Project No.: HPB01.01 Location: CO, Fort Collins Calculated By: H. Feissner Design Storm: Checked By: H. Feissner Date: TRAVEL TIME STREET Design Point Basin ID Area (Ac) Runoff Coeff. | C 2 Tc | 2-Year (min) C*A (Ac) I (in/hr) Q (cfs) Tc (min) C*A (Ac) I (in/hr) Q (cfs) Slope (%) Street Flow (cfs) Design Flow (cfs) Slope (%) Pipe Size (inches) Length (ft) Velocity (fps) Tt (min) REMARKS A1 A1 0.23 0.52 8.7 0.12 2.39 0.3 Lot runoff drains to a vegetated swale A2 A2 0.32 0.66 7.2 0.21 2.55 0.5 B1 B1 0.24 0.56 7.8 0.13 2.49 0.3 Lot runoff drains to a vegetated swale B2 B2 0.46 0.64 8.6 0.29 2.40 0.7 Lot runoff drains to a vegetated swale C1 C1 0.30 0.50 9.8 0.15 2.28 0.3 Lot runoff drains to a vegetated swale D1 D1 0.49 0.65 7.1 0.32 2.57 0.8 Right-of-Way runoff drains to West Elizabeth Street C&G E1 E1 0.17 0.82 5.0 0.14 2.86 0.4 Lot and private street runoff drains to Pear Street DP01 DP01 0.37 0.30 6.2 0.11 2.69 0.3 On-Site Detention Pond | Outfalls to flowline of West Elizabeth Street DIRECT RUNOFF TOTAL RUNOFF STREET PIPE STANDARD FORM SF-3 STORM DRAINAGE SYSTEM DESIGN (RATIONAL METHOD PROCEDURE) 2-Year 11/1/16 Page 1 of 1 11/1/2016 STANDARD FORM SF-3 STORM DRAINAGE SYSTEM DESIGN (RATIONAL METHOD PROCEDURE) Project Name: 2620 West Elizabeth Street Subdivision: Elizabeth Street Farms Project No.: HPB01.01 Location: CO, Fort Collins Calculated By: H. Feissner Design Storm: Checked By: H. Feissner Date: TRAVEL TIME STREET Design Point Basin ID Area (Ac) Runoff Coeff. | C 100 Tc | 100-Year (min) C*A (Ac) I (in/hr) Q (cfs) Tc (min) C*A (Ac) I (in/hr) Q (cfs) Slope (%) Street Flow (cfs) Design Flow (cfs) Slope (%) Pipe Size (inches) Length (ft) Velocity (fps) Tt (min) REMARKS A1 A1 0.23 0.65 7.3 0.15 8.85 1.3 Lot runoff drains to a vegetated swale A2 A2 0.32 0.83 5.5 0.27 9.74 2.6 Lot and private street runoff drains to a vegetated swale B1 B1 0.24 0.70 6.5 0.16 9.24 1.5 Lot runoff drains to a vegetated swale B2 B2 0.46 0.80 6.8 0.37 9.08 3.3 Lot runoff drains to a vegetated swale C1 C1 0.30 0.62 8.5 0.18 8.41 1.6 Lot runoff drains to a vegetated swale D1 D1 0.49 0.81 5.7 0.40 9.60 3.8 Right-of-Way runoff drains to West Elizabeth Street C&G E1 E1 0.17 1.00 5.0 0.17 9.98 1.7 Lot and private street runoff drains to Pear Street DP01 DP01 0.37 0.38 5.9 0.14 9.51 1.3 On-Site Detention Pond | Outfalls to flowline of West Elizabeth Street PIPE 100-Year DIRECT RUNOFF TOTAL RUNOFF STREET 11/1/16 Page 1 of 1 11/1/2016 ` APPENDIX C HYDRAULIC CALCULATIONS ` SWALE CAPACITY CALCULATIONS Project Description Friction Method Manning Formula Solve For Discharge Input Data Roughness Coefficient 0.035 Channel Slope 0.005 ft/ft Normal Depth 1.00 ft Left Side Slope 4.00 ft/ft (H:V) Right Side Slope 3.00 ft/ft (H:V) Normal Depth (ft) Discharge (ft³/s) Velocity (ft/s) Flow Area (ft²) Wetted Perimeter (ft) Top Width (ft) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.01 0.40 0.04 0.73 0.70 0.20 0.09 0.63 0.14 1.46 1.40 0.30 0.26 0.83 0.32 2.19 2.10 0.40 0.56 1.00 0.56 2.91 2.80 0.50 1.02 1.16 0.88 3.64 3.50 0.60 1.65 1.31 1.26 4.37 4.20 0.70 2.49 1.45 1.72 5.10 4.90 0.80 3.55 1.59 2.24 5.83 5.60 0.90 4.87 1.72 2.84 6.56 6.30 1.00 6.45 1.84 3.50 7.29 7.00 Vegetated Swale 11/1/2016 9:49:52 AM Bentley Systems, Inc. Haestad Methods Solution BentleCyenter FlowMaster V8i (SELECTseries 1) [08.11.01.03] 27 Siemons Company Drive Suite 200 W Watertown, CT 06795 USA +1-203-755-1666 Page 1 of 1 ` PRELIMINARY DETENTION POND SIZING Project: Basin ID: Design Information (Input): Design Information (Input): Catchment Drainage Imperviousness Ia = 51 percent Catchment Drainage Imperviousness I a = 51 percent Catchment Drainage Area A = 1.91 acres Catchment Drainage Area A = 1.91 acres Predevelopment NRCS Soil Group Type = D A, B, C, or D Predevelopment NRCS Soil Group Type = D A, B, C, or D Return Period for Detention Control T = 2 years (2, 5, 10, 25, 50, or 100) Return Period for Detention Control T = 100 years (2, 5, 10, 25, 50, or 100) Time of Concentration of Watershed Tc = 10 minutes Time of Concentration of Watershed Tc = 10 minutes Allowable Unit Release Rate q = 0.38 cfs/acre Allowable Unit Release Rate q = 0.45 cfs/acre One-hour Precipitation P1 = 0.82 inches One-hour Precipitation P 1 = 2.86 inches Design Rainfall IDF Formula i = C1* P1 /(C2+Tc )^C3 Design Rainfall IDF Formula i = C1 * P1/(C2 +Tc)^C3 Coefficient One C1 = 28.50 Coefficient One C 1 = 28.50 Coefficient Two C2 = 10 Coefficient Two C 2 = 10 Coefficient Three C3 = 0.789 Coefficient Three C 3 = 0.789 Determination of Average Outflow from the Basin (Calculated): Determination of Average Outflow from the Basin (Calculated): Runoff Coefficient C = 0.34 Runoff Coefficient C = 0.61 Inflow Peak Runoff Qp-in = 1.43 cfs Inflow Peak Runoff Qp-in = 8.93 cfs Allowable Peak Outflow Rate Qp-out = 0.73 cfs Allowable Peak Outflow Rate Qp-out = 0.85 cfs Mod. FAA Minor Storage Volume = 611 cubic feet Mod. FAA Major Storage Volume = 11,513 cubic feet Mod. FAA Minor Storage Volume = 0.014 acre-ft Mod. FAA Major Storage Volume = 0.264 acre-ft 20 <- Enter Rainfall Duration Incremental Increase Value Here (e.g. 5 for 5-Minutes) Rainfall Rainfall Inflow Adjustment Average Outflow Storage Rainfall Rainfall Inflow Adjustment Average Outflow Storage Duration Intensity Volume Factor Outflow Volume Volume Duration Intensity Volume Factor Outflow Volume Volume minutes inches / hr acre-feet "m" cfs acre-feet acre-feet minutes inches / hr acre-feet "m" cfs acre-feet acre-feet (input) (output) (output) (output) (output) (output) (output) (input) (output) (output) (output) (output) (output) (output) 5 2.76 0.012 1.00 0.73 0.005 0.007 5 9.62 0.077 1.00 0.85 0.006 0.071 25 1.41 0.032 0.70 0.51 0.018 0.014 25 4.93 0.198 0.70 0.59 0.020 0.177 45 0.99 0.040 0.61 0.45 0.028 0.012 45 3.45 0.249 0.61 0.52 0.032 0.217 65 0.77 0.045 0.58 0.42 0.038 0.007 65 2.70 0.282 0.58 0.49 0.044 0.238 85 0.64 0.049 0.56 0.41 0.048 0.001 85 2.24 0.306 0.56 0.47 0.056 0.250 105 0.55 0.052 0.55 0.40 0.058 -0.006 105 1.93 0.325 0.55 0.47 0.067 0.258 125 0.49 0.054 0.54 0.39 0.068 -0.013 125 1.70 0.341 0.54 0.46 0.079 0.262 145 0.44 0.057 0.53 0.39 0.078 -0.021 145 1.52 0.355 0.53 0.45 0.091 0.264 165 0.40 0.059 0.53 0.39 0.088 -0.029 165 1.39 0.367 0.53 0.45 0.102 0.264 185 0.36 0.060 0.53 0.38 0.098 -0.038 185 1.27 0.378 0.53 0.45 0.114 0.263 205 0.34 0.062 0.52 0.38 0.108 -0.046 205 1.18 0.387 0.52 0.45 0.126 0.261 225 0.31 0.063 0.52 0.38 0.118 -0.055 225 1.10 0.396 0.52 0.44 0.138 0.259 245 0.30 0.065 0.52 0.38 0.128 -0.063 245 1.03 0.405 0.52 0.44 0.149 0.255 265 0.28 0.066 0.52 0.38 0.138 -0.072 265 0.97 0.412 0.52 0.44 0.161 0.251 285 0.26 0.067 0.52 0.38 0.148 -0.081 285 0.92 0.420 0.52 0.44 0.173 0.247 305 0.25 0.068 0.52 0.38 0.158 -0.090 305 0.87 0.426 0.52 0.44 0.184 0.242 325 0.24 0.069 0.52 0.38 0.168 -0.099 325 0.83 0.433 0.52 0.44 0.196 0.237 345 0.23 0.070 0.51 0.38 0.178 -0.108 345 0.79 0.439 0.51 0.44 0.208 0.231 365 0.22 0.071 0.51 0.37 0.188 -0.117 365 0.76 0.445 0.51 0.44 0.220 0.225 385 0.21 0.072 0.51 0.37 0.198 -0.127 385 0.73 0.450 0.51 0.44 0.231 0.219 405 0.20 0.073 0.51 0.37 0.209 -0.136 405 0.70 0.455 0.51 0.44 0.243 0.213 425 0.19 0.074 0.51 0.37 0.219 -0.145 425 0.68 0.461 0.51 0.43 0.255 0.206 445 0.19 0.074 0.51 0.37 0.229 -0.154 445 0.65 0.465 0.51 0.43 0.266 0.199 465 0.18 0.075 0.51 0.37 0.239 -0.164 465 0.63 0.470 0.51 0.43 0.278 0.192 485 0.17 0.076 0.51 0.37 0.249 -0.173 485 0.61 0.475 0.51 0.43 0.290 0.185 505 0.17 0.077 0.51 0.37 0.259 -0.182 505 0.59 0.479 0.51 0.43 0.301 0.178 Project: Basin ID: UDFCD DETENTION BASIN VOLUME ESTIMATING WORKBOOK Version 2.35, Released January 2015 DETENTION VOLUME BY THE MODIFIED FAA METHOD Elizabeth Street Farms DP01 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 Volume (acre-feet) Duration (Minutes) Inflow and Outflow Volumes vs. Rainfall Duration Minor Storm Inflow Volume Minor Storm Outflow Volume Minor Storm Storage Volume Major Storm Inflow Volume Major Storm Outflow Volume Major Storm Storage Volume HPB01.01_UD-Detention_v2.35.xls, Modified FAA 11/1/2016, 10:05 AM Project Number: HPB01.01 Project Location: Fort Collins, Colorado Date: 11/1/2016 Calculations By: H. Feissner Pond Description: DP01 User Input Cell: Blue Text Design Point: A1 Design Storm: WQCV Required Volume: 0 ft3 5107.60 ft Design Storm: 10-year Required Volume: 0 ft3 5107.60 ft Design Storm: 100-year Required Volume: 11513 ft3 5109.59 ft Contour Elevation Contour Area Depth Incremental Volume Cummulative Volume Incremental Volume Cummulative Volume Cummulative Volume ft ft2 ft ft3 ft3 ft3 ft3 ac-ft 5107.60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.000 5107.80 164 0.20 16 16 11 11 0.000 5108.00 1248 0.20 141 158 124 136 0.003 5108.20 3337 0.20 459 616 442 577 0.013 5108.40 5585 0.20 892 1508 883 1460 0.034 5108.60 6793 0.20 1238 2746 1236 2696 0.062 5108.80 7522 0.20 1431 4178 1431 4127 0.095 5109.00 8156 0.20 1568 5745 1567 5694 0.131 5109.20 9107 0.20 1726 7472 1725 7419 0.170 5109.40 10345 0.20 1945 9417 1944 9363 0.215 5109.60 11823 0.20 2217 11634 2215 11578 0.266 Detention Pond Stage-Storage Calculations Average End Area Method: Required Volume Water Surface Elevation Conic Volume Method: 100-year 5108 5108 5109 5109 5110 5110 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 Contour Elevation, ft Cummulative Volume, ft3 Stage - Storage | Site ` APPENDIX D DRAINAGE MAPS 525 0.16 0.077 0.51 0.37 0.269 -0.192 525 0.57 0.483 0.51 0.43 0.313 0.170 545 0.16 0.078 0.51 0.37 0.279 -0.201 545 0.56 0.487 0.51 0.43 0.325 0.162 565 0.16 0.079 0.51 0.37 0.289 -0.210 565 0.54 0.491 0.51 0.43 0.337 0.155 585 0.15 0.079 0.51 0.37 0.299 -0.220 585 0.53 0.495 0.51 0.43 0.348 0.147 605 0.15 0.080 0.51 0.37 0.309 -0.229 605 0.51 0.499 0.51 0.43 0.360 0.139 625 0.14 0.080 0.51 0.37 0.319 -0.239 625 0.50 0.502 0.51 0.43 0.372 0.131 645 0.14 0.081 0.51 0.37 0.329 -0.248 645 0.49 0.506 0.51 0.43 0.383 0.123 665 0.14 0.081 0.51 0.37 0.339 -0.258 665 0.48 0.509 0.51 0.43 0.395 0.114 685 0.13 0.082 0.51 0.37 0.349 -0.267 685 0.47 0.513 0.51 0.43 0.407 0.106 705 0.13 0.082 0.51 0.37 0.359 -0.277 705 0.46 0.516 0.51 0.43 0.419 0.098 725 0.13 0.083 0.51 0.37 0.369 -0.286 725 0.45 0.519 0.51 0.43 0.430 0.089 745 0.13 0.084 0.51 0.37 0.379 -0.296 745 0.44 0.523 0.51 0.43 0.442 0.081 765 0.12 0.084 0.51 0.37 0.389 -0.305 765 0.43 0.526 0.51 0.43 0.454 0.072 785 0.12 0.084 0.51 0.37 0.399 -0.315 785 0.42 0.529 0.51 0.43 0.465 0.063 805 0.12 0.085 0.51 0.37 0.410 -0.325 805 0.41 0.532 0.51 0.43 0.477 0.054 825 0.12 0.085 0.51 0.37 0.420 -0.334 825 0.40 0.534 0.51 0.43 0.489 0.046 845 0.11 0.086 0.51 0.37 0.430 -0.344 845 0.40 0.537 0.51 0.43 0.500 0.037 865 0.11 0.086 0.51 0.37 0.440 -0.353 865 0.39 0.540 0.51 0.43 0.512 0.028 885 0.11 0.087 0.51 0.37 0.450 -0.363 885 0.38 0.543 0.51 0.43 0.524 0.019 905 0.11 0.087 0.51 0.37 0.460 -0.373 905 0.38 0.545 0.51 0.43 0.536 0.010 925 0.11 0.088 0.51 0.37 0.470 -0.382 925 0.37 0.548 0.51 0.43 0.547 0.001 945 0.10 0.088 0.51 0.37 0.480 -0.392 945 0.36 0.551 0.51 0.43 0.559 -0.008 965 0.10 0.088 0.51 0.37 0.490 -0.402 965 0.36 0.553 0.51 0.43 0.571 -0.018 985 0.10 0.089 0.51 0.37 0.500 -0.411 985 0.35 0.556 0.51 0.43 0.582 -0.027 1005 0.10 0.089 0.50 0.37 0.510 -0.421 1005 0.35 0.558 0.50 0.43 0.594 -0.036 1025 0.10 0.090 0.50 0.37 0.520 -0.431 1025 0.34 0.560 0.50 0.43 0.606 -0.045 1045 0.10 0.090 0.50 0.37 0.530 -0.440 1045 0.34 0.563 0.50 0.43 0.618 -0.055 1065 0.09 0.090 0.50 0.37 0.540 -0.450 1065 0.33 0.565 0.50 0.43 0.629 -0.064 1085 0.09 0.091 0.50 0.37 0.550 -0.460 1085 0.33 0.568 0.50 0.43 0.641 -0.073 1105 0.09 0.091 0.50 0.37 0.560 -0.469 1105 0.32 0.570 0.50 0.43 0.653 -0.083 1125 0.09 0.091 0.50 0.37 0.570 -0.479 1125 0.32 0.572 0.50 0.43 0.664 -0.092 1145 0.09 0.092 0.50 0.37 0.580 -0.489 1145 0.31 0.574 0.50 0.43 0.676 -0.102 1165 0.09 0.092 0.50 0.37 0.590 -0.498 1165 0.31 0.576 0.50 0.43 0.688 -0.111 1185 0.09 0.092 0.50 0.37 0.600 -0.508 1185 0.30 0.579 0.50 0.43 0.700 -0.121 1205 0.09 0.093 0.50 0.37 0.611 -0.518 1205 0.30 0.581 0.50 0.43 0.711 -0.131 Mod. FAA Minor Storage Volume (cubic ft.) = 611 Mod. FAA Major Storage Volume (cubic ft.) = 11,513 Mod. FAA Minor Storage Volume (acre-ft.) = 0.0140 Mod. FAA Major Storage Volume (acre-ft.) = 0.2643 Determination of MAJOR Detention Volume Using Modified FAA Method (For catchments less than 160 acres only. For larger catchments, use hydrograph routing method) (NOTE: for catchments larger than 90 acres, CUHP hydrograph and routing are recommended) UDFCD DETENTION BASIN VOLUME ESTIMATING WORKBOOK Version 2.35, Released January 2015 Determination of MINOR Detention Volume Using Modified FAA Method DETENTION VOLUME BY THE MODIFIED FAA METHOD Elizabeth Street Farms DP01 HPB01.01_UD-Detention_v2.35.xls, Modified FAA 11/1/2016, 10:05 AM Survey Area Data: Version 10, Sep 22, 2015 Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000 or larger. Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Apr 22, 2011—Apr 28, 2011 The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were compiled and digitized probably differs from the background imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident. Hydrologic Soil Group—Larimer County Area, Colorado (2620 West Elizabeth Street) Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey 10/25/2016 Page 2 of 4