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HomeMy WebLinkAboutHOME2 SUITES AT HARMONY VILLAGE - FDP - FDP160016 - SUBMITTAL DOCUMENTS - ROUND 1 - DRAINAGE REPORTFINAL DRAINAGE REPORT FOR HOME2 SUITES AT HARMONY VILLAGE Prepared For: East Avenue Development LLC 1001 Cypress Creek Road #203 Cedar Park, TX 78613 March 30, 2016 Project No. 39705.01 Prepared By: JR Engineering, LLC 2900 South College Avenue, Suite 3D Fort Collins, CO 80525 Page i TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents ............................................................................................................................................... i Vicinity Map ......................................................................................................................................................... 1 General Description and Location .................................................................................................................. 2 Location And Existing Site Characteristics ................................................................................................. 2 Site Soils ........................................................................................................................................................... 2 Floodplain ........................................................................................................................................................ 2 Drainage Basins and Sub-Basins ....................................................................................................................... 3 Major Basin ...................................................................................................................................................... 3 Historic Sub-Basins ........................................................................................................................................ 3 Developed Sub-Basins.................................................................................................................................... 4 Drainage Design Criteria .................................................................................................................................. 5 Regulations ...................................................................................................................................................... 5 Low-Impact Development ............................................................................................................................ 5 Hydrologic Criteria ........................................................................................................................................ 5 Hydraulic Criteria........................................................................................................................................... 6 Drainage Facility Design .................................................................................................................................... 7 General Concept ............................................................................................................................................ 7 Water Quality/ Detention Facilities ............................................................................................................ 7 Stormwater Pollution Prevention .................................................................................................................... 8 Temporary Erosion Control ........................................................................................................................ 8 Permanent Erosion Control ......................................................................................................................... 8 Summary & Conclusions ................................................................................................................................... 8 References ........................................................................................................................................................... 9 APPENDIX Appendix A – Site & Soil Descriptions and Characteristics Appendix B – Hydrologic Calculations Appendix C – Hydraulic Calculations Appendix D – Existing & Proposed Drainage Plans Appendix E – LID Exhibit Page ii Engineer’s Certification Block I hereby certify that this Project Development Plan Drainage Report for Home2 Suites at Harmony Village was prepared by me (or under my direct supervision) for JR Engineering, LLC and the owners thereof and meets or exceeds the criteria of the City of Fort Collins Stormwater Design Standards. ________________________________________ Timothy J. Halopoff, PE Registered Professional Engineer State of Colorado No. 37953 Page 1 VICINITY MAP Page 2 GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND LOCATION LOCATION AND EXISTING SITE CHARACTERISTICS The proposed Home2 Suites at Harmony Village is located in the northeast one-quarter of Section 6, Township 6 North, Range 68 West of the 6th Principal Meridian in the City of Fort Collins, Larimer County, Colorado. More specifically, the Home2 Suites site is a 1.85 acre property that is currently partially undeveloped with an existing 96 space parking lot. The site is bounded by Texas Roadhouse on the north, Delany Drive on the east, shopping centers to the west, and Cinemark Theater to the south. The site is zoned HC – Harmony Corridor and will support the proposed hotel and associated parking requirements. The proposed use of the site is a 4 story extended stay hotel. The existing site generally slopes from the northwest to southeast with slopes ranging between 1% and 2.0%. Undeveloped portions of the property are generally covered with sparse native grasses. The western half of the site currently drains to the south lot line where runoff is collected in an existing sump area before exiting onto existing parking lots, both east and west of the Cinemark Theater. No existing storm infrastructure exists. All surface runoff infiltrates or exits the site via overland flow in the parking lots to the south and southeast. Due to the existing topography of the vacant land, the existing facilities allow standing water without treatment or a sufficient path for exiting the site without encroachment on to the Cinemark property. Special considerations are being taken to ensure the current situation is improved to provide better conveyance away from the Cinemark property. SITE SOILS The Home2 Suites at Harmony Village site soils consist of loamy soil, predominately Nunn clay loam. Nunn clay loam belongs to hydrologic soils Group C. Group C soils have a slow infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of soils having a layer that impedes the downward movement of water or soils of moderately fine texture or fine texture. These soils have a slow rate of water transmission. Nunn clay loam with 0-3 percent slopes generally has a combined surface layer thickness of approx. 30 inches. Runoff is moderately high, and the hazards of wind erosion are moderately low. Supporting figures can be found in the Appendix, page A-1. FLOODPLAIN The site is shown on FEMA FIRM panel 08069C1000F, eff. December 19, 2006. The site lies within an area determined to be outside the 100yr floodplain, and in an area of minimal flood hazard. The “City of Fort Collins Floodplain Review Checklist for 50% Submittals” checklist is not applicable for this PDP Drainage Report. Page 3 DRAINAGE BASINS AND SUB-BASINS MAJOR BASIN The proposed Home2 Suites at Harmony Village site is located in the McClellands Drainage Basin. The master study for this area is the “McClellands Basin Master Drainage Plan” by Greenhorn and O’Mara, Inc., 1986. Harmony Village is sub-basin 301 and the detention pond associated with Harmony Village P.U.D. is conveyance element 301 of the most recent SWMM model for the McClellands Basin, dated July 1997. The majority of the Harmony Village P.U.D basin is developed and includes commercial and residential uses. Detention for the site is provided within the existing regional detention Pond A, located in the southeast corner of the Harmony Village Site There are no major drainageways located within or immediately adjacent to the site. The site is shown on FEMA FIRM panel 08069C1000F, eff. December 19, 2006. An annotated FIRM exhibit is included in Appendix A-2. HISTORIC SUB-BASINS Home2 Suites at Harmony Village is an infill development. It is governed by the City’s Reasonable Use policy, in which the proposed drainage basins will need to follow the generally accepted principle. Note: The release rate for the regional detention pond was limited to 0.5 cfs/acre for the 100-year event and 0.2 cfs/acre for the 10-year event in accordance with the “McClellands Basin Master Drainage Plan”. Therefore, historic (existing) runoff calculations are included solely as reference in this report. There are no substantial offsite areas that flow across the proposed development site. Referring to the “Existing Drainage Plan”, included in Appendix D, the following describes the existing condition drainage basins. Existing Onsite Sub-Basins: The site has two existing drainage basins. Sub-basin EX1 consists of a 1.67 acre area. The western half of Basin EX1 is undeveloped open space with native grasses and weeds covering the majority of the ground and is assumed to be 5% impervious. The eastern half of this basin is an existing asphalt parking lot and is assumed to be 100% impervious. Runoff generally flows to the southeast across basin EX-1, at slopes ranging from 0.50% to 2.0%, generally leaving the site at the southeast corner, where it is enters the right-of-way of Delany Drive. This basin also includes runoff from the Cinemark Theater property crossing onto the southern boundary of the Home2 Suites site. Currently this runoff pools in an existing sump area before overtopping into the existing parking lot to the east. Adding to this poor drainage situation, the sidewalk and landscaping areas along the north end of the theater hardly drain to away from the building foundation. Page 4 Sub-basin EX2 consists of a 0.28 acre area of undeveloped open space with the same ground cover and percentage imperviousness as sub-basin EX-1. Runoff in sub-basin EX-1 collects in an existing sump area north of the Cinemark Theater. Overflow from the sump area flows south to the southwest corner of the site where it conveyed off-site into an existing parking lot. DEVELOPED SUB-BASINS The proposed developed condition sub-basins have been designed to mimic the historic basins’ runoff patterns. The following describes the proposed conditions on-site drainage basins. Refer to the “Proposed Drainage Plan” in Appendix D for review. Proposed Onsite Sub-Basins: Sub-basin A1 consists of 0.34 acres on the northwest portion of the subject property. Runoff from the proposed drive lanes and parking lot travels west and south to a proposed bioretention basin along the southern property line. From the bioretention basin (Basin A2), runoff flows east in a bioswale through another bioretention basin (Basin A3) and into the existing parking lot on the southern edge of the property. Sub-basin A2 consists of 0.31 acres on the southwest corner of the subject property. Runoff from this sub-basin, primarily the roof, is collected in a bioretention basin composing the southern half of this basin. From the bioretention basin, runoff flows south in a bioswale through another bioretention basin (Basin A3) and into the exiting parking lot on the southern edge of the property. Sub-basin A3 consists of 0.37 acres on the south central of the subject property. Runoff from this sub-basin, primarily the roof, is collected in a bioretention basin composing the southern half of this basin. From the bioretention basin, runoff flows into the exiting parking lot on the southern edge of the property. Sub-basin B1 consists of 0.18 acres near the northern boundary of the subject property. Runoff from the proposed northern patio and drive lane travels east and south through pervious pavers on the northern edge of the property and continues south along the front of the building where flows captured by the underdrain are piped to the bioretention basin (Basin A3). Overflow runoff not captured by the underdrain continues sheet flowing east through the existing parking lot and into sub-basin B2. Sub-basin B2 consists of 0.82 acres on the eastern half of the subject property. The existing parking lot drains to the east. Overflow from the pervious pavers area will flow to the east and join with runoff from sub-basin B2, continuing to flow east through the existing parking lot to the eastern edge of the property into Delany Drive. Page 5 Sub-basin C2 consists of 0.02 acres in the western portion of the subject property. Runoff from the proposed landscaping area is conveyed to an existing parking lot paralleling the western site boundary. This runoff is deemed nuisance flow and therefore considered negligible. DRAINAGE DESIGN CRITERIA REGULATIONS This report was prepared to meet or exceed the City of Fort Collins stormwater criteria. The City of Fort Collins Storm Drainage Design Criteria and Construction Manual (with all current 2011 Revisions)(FCSDDCCM) and the Urban Drainage Flood Control District’s (UDFCD) Drainage Criteria Manual (USDCM) Volumes 1, 2 and 3 were referenced as guidelines for this design. LOW-IMPACT DEVELOPMENT Volume reduction is an important part of the Four Step Process and is fundamental to effective stormwater management. Per City criteria, a minimum of 50 percent of new impervious surface area must be treated by a Low-Impact Development (LID) best management practice (BMP). The proposed LID BMPs will have the effect of slowing runoff through the site lot and increasing infiltration and rainfall interception by encouraging infiltration and careful selection of vegetative cover. The improvements will decrease the runoff coefficient from the site and are expected to have no adverse impact on the timing, quantity, or quality of stormwater runoff. Site-specific LID BMPs are discussed in the following sections of this report and an illustrative LID/Surface map is provided in Appendix E. In summary, the site is treating approximately 98% of the new impervious area with a variety of LID measures. HYDROLOGIC CRITERIA The rational method was performed to calculate the peak runoff rates for each basin. Weighted percent imperviousness and weighted runoff coefficients were calculated for each basin using USDCM Table 6-3, in addition to Table RO-11–Rational Method Runoff Coefficients for Composite Analysis (City of Fort Collins), based on Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) Type C hydrologic soil classification and surface characteristics of each basin. The time of concentration was calculated using USDCM Equation RO-3 and the intensity was calculated using the corresponding storm rainfall depth and Intensity-Duration-Frequency Curves for Rational Method (Table RA-7 – City of Fort Collins). The City of Fort Collins area has 2-year, 1-hour rainfall depth of 0.82 inches and a 100-year, 1- hour rainfall depth of 2.86 inches. Page 6 HYDRAULIC CRITERIA This report demonstrates that the proposed stormwater concept is in compliance with the 100-year developed runoff condition planned for Lot 11A within the Master report. Basins 101 and 114 from the master report have runoff coefficients of 0.89 and 1.0, respectively. The proposed improvements have a maximum runoff coefficient of 0.90 with the majority of the site having a significantly lower coefficient and corresponding runoff. The Rational Method was used to determine both 2-year and 100-year peak runoff values for each sub-basin. Runoff coefficients were assigned using Table 3-2 of the SDDCCS Manual. The Rational Method is based on the Rational Formula, Q = CfCIA (1) where Q is the maximum rate of runoff in cfs, A is the total area of the basin in acres, Cf is the storm frequency adjustment factor, C is the runoff coefficient, and I is the rainfall intensity in inches per hour for a storm duration equal to the time of concentration. The frequency adjustment factor, Cf, is 1.0 for the initial 2-year storm and 1.25 for the major 100-year storm. The runoff coefficient is dependent on land use or surface characteristics. The rainfall intensity is selected from Rainfall Intensity Duration Curves for the City of Fort Collins (Figure 3.1 of SDDCCS). In order to utilize the Rainfall Intensity Duration Curves, the time of concentration is required. The following equation is used to determine the time of concentration tc = ti + tt (2) where tc is the time of concentration in minutes, ti is the initial or overland flow time in minutes, and tt is the travel time in the ditch, channel, or gutter in minutes. The initial or overland flow time is calculated with the SDDCCS Manual equation: ti = [1.87(1.1 - CCf)L0.5]/(S)0.33 (3) where L is the length of overland flow in feet (limited to a maximum of 500 feet), S is the average slope of the basin in percent, and C and Cf are as defined previously. All hydrologic calculations associated with the sub-basins shown on the attached drainage plan are included in Appendix B of this report. The Home2 Suites at Harmony Village surface drainage system will be designed to convey the minor and major storm events through the property with the curb and gutter, soft swales, and LID measures for the flows being calculated by this report. Per the requirements provided by the City of Fort Collins Storm Drainage Design Criteria and Construction Manual, conveyance elements will be designed to convey the 100-year storm flows. During the major developed condition 100-year storm, the accumulated water depth in the ponds will be held to a maximum level of one-foot below all building finished floor elevations. Additionally, this report dictates that no changes are expected to the offsite conditions or flows. The improvements with this proposed site are in conformance with the Harmony Village master study drainage assumptions. Page 7 All swale outlets will be protected with turf mat or riprap; whichever is most appropriate. Lid measures have been integrated into this design on higher levels than most City of Fort Collin’s projects to date. In all, 98% of this project’s impervious areas pass through and are treated in LID’s prior to reaching their historic outfall locations. DRAINAGE FACILITY DESIGN GENERAL CONCEPT The proposed improvements to the Home2 Suites at Harmony Village site will result in developed condition runoff being conveyed around the proposed buildings and to the southeast via curb and gutter and sheet flow across paving. Low-impact development best management practices are proposed to improve the quality of runoff and aid in reducing peak flows. Specifically, permeable pavement systems are proposed for portions of the drive lanes along the northern property line and near the eastern entrance. No storm sewer systems exist in the area to accommodate the system outfall of the permeable pavement systems but underdrains will be used. The underdrain will be used to connect the permeable pavers sections with the rock infiltration gallery, described below, in an effort to increase infiltration. Two bioretention basins and one bioswale are proposed on the southern side of the site to improve storm runoff water quality. The western bioretention basin will include an underdrain that will outfall into the eastern bioretention basin. The bioswale will provide overflow conveyance from the western to eastern basin. The east basin will incorporate a rock infiltration gallery to increase soil absorption rates of detained runoff. The rock gallery is proposed because an underdrain cannot be provided since no storm sewers exist in the area. Large runoff events will overtop the eastern basin and flow into the parking lot to the east. WATER QUALITY/ DETENTION FACILITIES Water quality will be provided for the site through the use of the bioretention basins and the bioswale. The total required water quality volume for our proposed site it 0.03 ac-ft. Detention will be provided for the site through the existing regional detention Pond A in the southeast corner of the Harmony Village site. The proposed bioretention basins will retain minor storm runoff from the site and release the major storm runoff to the regional detention facility. Page 8 STORMWATER POLLUTION PREVENTION TEMPORARY EROSION CONTROL A temporary erosion control plan is to be implemented for the site during construction. Temporary erosion control measures include, but are not limited to, slope and swale protection, silt fence placed around downstream areas of disturbance, construction vehicle tracking pad at entrances, a designated concrete truck washout basin, designated vehicle fueling areas, inlet protection, and others. All temporary erosion control measures are to be removed after they are deemed unnecessary. PERMANENT EROSION CONTROL Permanent erosion control measures include, but are not limited to, the constructed LID basins, boulder linking placed for overflow protection, seeding and mulch placed to enable and established vegetative growth, etc. Long-term maintenance of these erosion control measures shall be the responsibility of the owner of the property. JR will provide a detailed Storm Water Management and Erosion Control Plan at the time of the FDP submittal that will meet all requirements of the City of Fort Collins. SUMMARY & CONCLUSIONS The existing conditions drainage has two onsite sub-basins with nearby outfall points along the southern boundary of the subject property. The proposed drainage condition was designed to mimic the historic basins’ runoff patterns. The existing conditions drainage patterns are maintained in the design of the project. The proposed improvements will have positive impacts on the timing, flow rate, and quality of runoff leaving the site; and will reduce potential impacts for minor storm flooding downstream of this site. The hydrologic and LID calculations were performed using the required methods as outlined in the City of Fort Collins Amendments to the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District Criteria Manual. The proposed drainage improvements meet or exceed the City’s requirements. This PDP Drainage Report and the complimenting drainage plans and LID plans propose appropriate grading, permanent landscaping, LID BMPs, and onsite facilities (e.g. pervious paver, lid basins, etc.) that are shown in their preliminary configuration and will be designed for construction in the Final Drainage Report along with supporting calculations. The proposed concept for the development of the Home2 Suites at Harmony Village site involves routing developed condition flows to proposed onsite LID basins. LID site enhancements will treat the site runoff at the source before allowing the runoff to be conveyed to the existing outfall points in the parking lot. The site’s stormwater surface facilities are sized to meet the City of Fort Collins “Storm Drainage Criteria Manual and Construction Standards”. Page 9 REFERENCES 1. Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manual (Volumes 1, 2, and 3), Urban Drainage and Flood Control District, Updated November 2010. 2. Storm Drainage Criteria Manual and Construction Standards, City of Fort Collins Storm Water Utility, City of Fort Collins, Colorado, Updated February, 2013. 3. “Hydrologic Group Rating for Larimer County Area, Colorado”, USDA-Natural Resources Conservation Service, National Cooperative Soil Survey. Web Soil Survey URL: http://websoilsurvey.nrcs.usda.gov. [Sept 25, 2010] 4. Final Drainage and Erosion Control Report for Harmony Village P.U.D., prepared by JR Engineering, Ltd., Updated September, 2014. APPENDIX A SITE & SOIL DESCRIPTIONS AND CHARACTERISTICS HOME2 SUITES HARMONY VILLAGE DRAINAGE REPORT Project No. 39705.01 FIGURE 3 - FIRM MAP APPENDIX B HYDROLOGIC CALCULATIONS Subdivision: Harmony Village Project Name: Home2Suites Location: Fort Collins Project No.: Calculated By: DRC Checked By: 0 Date: 3/30/16 FINAL BASIN D.A. Hydrologic Impervious C100 C 2 L S Ti L S Cv VEL. Tt COMP. T c TOTAL Urbanized Tc Tc ID (AC) Soils Group (%) (FT) (%) (MIN) (FT) (%) (FPS) (MIN) (MIN) LENGTH(FT) (MIN) (MIN) EX1 1.67 C 59.0 0.74 0.59 180 0.1 27.0 260 0.6 20.0 1.5 2.8 29.8 440.0 12.4 12.4 EX2 0.28 C 5.0 0.25 0.20 40 0.5 13.1 60 0.5 5.0 0.4 2.8 16.0 100.0 10.6 10.6 NOTES: Ti = (0.395*(1.1 - C 5)*(L)^0.5)/((S)^0.33), S in ft/ft Tt=L/60V (Velocity From Fig. 501) Velocity V=Cv*S^0.5, S in ft/ft Tc Check = 10+L/180 For Urbanized basins a minimum Tc of 5.0 minutes is required. For non-urbanized basins a minimum Tc of 10.0 minutes is required Cv 2.5 5 7 10 15 20 (Tt) Tillage/field Short pasture and lawns Nearly bare ground Grassed waterway Paved areas and shallow paved swales DATA Heavy Meadow (URBANIZED BASINS) Type of Land Surface STANDARD FORM SF-2 EXISTING TIME OF CONCENTRATION 39705.01 SUB-BASIN INITIAL/OVERLAND TRAVEL TIME Tc CHECK (Ti) C:\Users\FC\Desktop\Home2 Suites Fort Collins\3970501Drainage_Calcs.xls Page 1 of 1 3/29/2016 Subdivision: Harmony Village Project Name: Home2Suites Location: Fort Collins Project No.: Calculated By: DRC Checked By: 0 Date: A1 0.34 100 0.28 83.05 5 0.06 0.80 90 0.00 0.00 83.85 A2 0.31 100 0.03 10.21 5 0.11 1.70 90 0.17 49.30 61.21 A3 0.37 100 0.02 5.64 5 0.10 1.30 90 0.25 61.30 68.24 B1 0.18 100 0.15 83.33 5 0.03 0.80 90 0.00 0.00 84.13 B2 0.82 100 0.77 93.90 5 0.05 0.30 90 0.00 0.00 94.20 C1 0.02 100 0.00 0.00 5 0.02 5.00 90 0.00 0.00 5.00 Site 2.04 81.0 A1 0.34 0.95 0.28 0.79 0.20 0.06 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 0.79 A2 0.31 0.95 0.03 0.10 0.20 0.11 0.10 0.95 0.17 0.50 0.70 A3 0.37 0.95 0.02 0.05 0.20 0.10 0.10 0.95 0.25 0.60 0.75 B1 0.18 0.95 0.15 0.79 0.20 0.03 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 0.79 B2 0.82 0.95 0.77 0.89 0.20 0.05 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 0.89 C1 0.02 0.95 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.02 0.20 0.95 0.00 0.00 0.20 Area (ac) Weighted % Imp. Basin ID Total Area (ac) % Imp. Area (ac) Basins Total Weighted % Imp. Weighted % Imp. COMPOSITE % IMPERVIOUS & WEIGHTED RUNOFF COEFF. CALCULATIONS 39705.01 3/30/16 % Imp. Area (ac) Weighted % Imp. % Imp. Pavement & Sidewalk Lawns Roofs Basin ID Total Area (ac) Runoff Coeff. Area (ac) Weighted Coeff. Runoff Coeff. Area (ac) Weighted Coeff. Pavement & Sidewalk Lawns Roofs Basins Total Weighted Runoff Area (ac) Coeff. (2-yr) Weighted Coeff. Runoff Coeff. C:\Users\FC\Desktop\Home2 Suites Fort Collins\3970501Drainage_Calcs.xls Page 1 of 1 3/29/2016 Subdivision: Harmony Village Project Name: Home2Suites Location: Fort Collins Project No.: Calculated By: DRC Checked By: 0 Date: 3/30/16 FINAL BASIN D.A. Hydrologic Impervious C100 C 2 L S Ti L S Cv VEL. Tt COMP. T c TOTAL Urbanized Tc Tc ID (AC) Soils Group (%) (FT) (%) (MIN) (FT) (%) (FPS) (MIN) (MIN) LENGTH(FT) (MIN) (MIN) A1 0.34 C 83.9 0.99 0.79 10 2.0 1.4 145 0.5 20.0 1.4 1.7 3.1 155.0 10.9 5.0 A2 0.31 C 61.2 0.88 0.70 60 5.0 3.3 85 1.0 15.0 1.5 0.9 4.3 145.0 10.8 5.0 A3 0.37 C 68.2 0.94 0.75 60 5.0 2.9 100 0.6 15.0 1.2 1.4 4.3 160.0 10.9 5.0 B1 0.18 C 84.1 0.99 0.79 5 2.0 1.0 240 0.5 20.0 1.4 2.8 3.8 245.0 11.4 5.0 B2 0.82 C 94.2 1.00 0.89 150 1.0 4.7 175 0.8 20.0 1.7 1.7 6.4 325.0 11.8 6.4 C1 0.02 C 5.0 0.25 0.20 5 10.0 1.7 5 10.0 15.0 4.7 0.0 1.7 10.0 10.1 5.0 NOTES: Ti = (0.395*(1.1 - C 5)*(L)^0.5)/((S)^0.33), S in ft/ft Tt=L/60V (Velocity From Fig. 501) Velocity V=Cv*S^0.5, S in ft/ft Tc Check = 10+L/180 For Urbanized basins a minimum Tc of 5.0 minutes is required. For non-urbanized basins a minimum Tc of 10.0 minutes is required Cv 2.5 5 7 10 15 20 Grassed waterway TRAVEL TIME (Tt) Paved areas and shallow paved swales Type of Land Surface Heavy Meadow Tillage/field Short pasture and lawns Nearly bare ground STANDARD FORM SF-2 TIME OF CONCENTRATION SUB-BASIN Tc CHECK 39705.01 DATA (URBANIZED BASINS) INITIAL/OVERLAND (Ti) C:\Users\FC\Desktop\Home2 Suites Fort Collins\3970501Drainage_Calcs.xls Page 1 of 1 3/29/2016   7IGXMSRMWEQIRHIHXSVIEHEWJSPPS[W  -RXIRWMX](YVEXMSR*VIUYIRG]'YVZIWJSV6EXMSREP1IXLSH 8LISRILSYVVEMRJEPP-RXIRWMX](YVEXMSR*VIUYIRG]XEFPIWJSVYWIXLI6EXMSREP1IXLSH SJVYRSJJEREP]WMWEVITVSZMHIHMR8EFPI6%ERHMR8EFPI6% 8EFPI6%'MX]SJ*SVX'SPPMRW 6EMRJEPP-RXIRWMX](YVEXMSR*VIUYIRG]8EFPI JSV9WI[MXLXLI6EXMSREP1IXLSH QMRYXIWXSQMRYXIW  =IEV =IEV =IEV (YVEXMSR QMR  -RXIRWMX] MRLV  -RXIRWMX] MRLV  -RXIRWMX] MRLV                                                                                                           8EFPI63 6EXMSREP1IXLSH6YRSJJ'SIJJMGMIRXWJSV'SQTSWMXI%REP]WMW 'LEVEGXIVSJ7YVJEGI 6YRSJJ'SIJJMGMIRX 7XVIIXW 4EVOMRK 0SXW (VMZIW  %WTLEPX  'SRGVIXI  +VEZIP  6SSJW  6IG]GPIH%WTLEPX  0E[RW7ERH]7SMP  *PEX    %ZIVEKIXS   7XIIT"   0E[RW,IEZ]7SMP  *PEX    %ZIVEKIXS   7XIIT"      6YRSJJ'SIJJMGMIRX%HNYWXQIRXJSV-RJVIUYIRX7XSVQW 8LIVYRSJJGSIJJMGMIRXWTVSZMHIHMRXEFPIW63ERH63EVIETTVSTVMEXIJSVYWI[MXL XLI]IEVWXSVQIZIRX*SVWXSVQW[MXL LMKLIVMRXIRWMXMIWEREHNYWXQIRXSJXLIVYRSJJ GSIJJMGMIRXMWVIUYMVIHHYIXSXLIPIWWIRMRKEQSYRXSJMRJMPXVEXMSRHITVIWWMSRVIXIRXMSR IZETSXVERWTMVEXMSRERHSXLIVPSWWIWXLEXLEZIETVSTSVXMSREPP] WQEPPIVIJJIGXSRWXSVQ VYRSJJ8LMWEHNYWXQIRXMWETTPMIHXSXLIGSQTSWMXIVYRSJJGSIJJMGMIRX 8LIWIJVIUYIRG]EHNYWXQIRXJEGXSVWEVIJSYRHMR8EFPI63 8EFPI63 6EXMSREP1IXLSH6YRSJJ'SIJJMGMIRXWJSV'SQTSWMXI%REP]WMW 7XSVQ6IXYVR4IVMSH ]IEVW  *VIUYIRG]*EGXSV 'J XS XS XS XS     2SXI8LITVSHYGXSJ'XMQIW'JGERRSXI\GIIHXLIZEPYISJMRXLIGEWIW[LIVIMXHSIWEZEPYISJ QYWXFIYWIH  7IGXMSRMWHIPIXIHMRMXWIRXMVIX]  7IGXMSRMWHIPIXIHMRMXWIRXMVIX]   7IGXMSRMWHIPIXIHMRMXWIRXMVIX]  %RI[7IGXMSRMWEHHIHXSVIEHEWJSPPS[W  'SQTYXIV1SHIPMRK4VEGXMGIW E *SVGMVGYQWXERGIWVIUYMVMRKGSQTYXIVQSHIPMRKXLIHIWMKRWXSVQL]HVSKVETLWQYWX FI HIXIVQMRIH YWMRK XLI 7XSVQ[EXIV 1EREKIQIRX 1SHIP APPENDIX C HYDRAULIC CALCULATIONS Project Name: Home2Suites Subdivision: Harmony Village Project No.: Location: Fort Collins Calculated By: DRC Design Storm: Checked By: 0 Date: 3/30/16 TRAVEL TIME STREET Design Point Basin ID Area (Ac) Runoff Coeff. Tc (min) C*A (Ac) I (in/hr) Q (cfs) Tc (min) C*A (Ac) I (in/hr) Q (cfs) Slope (%) Street Flow (cfs) Design Flow (cfs) Slope (%) Pipe Size (inches) Length (ft) Velocity (fps) Tt (min) REMARKS Existing 2-yr Flows EX1 EX1 1.67 0.59 12.4 0.99 2.05 2.0 EX2 0.28 0.20 10.6 0.06 2.21 0.1 12.4 1.05 2.05 2.2 Existing 100-yr Flows EX1 EX1 1.67 0.74 12.4 1.23 7.16 8.8 EX2 0.28 0.25 10.6 0.07 7.72 0.5 12.4 1.30 7.16 9.3 STANDARD FORM SF-3 EXISTING STORM DRAINAGE SYSTEM DESIGN (RATIONAL METHOD PROCEDURE) 39705.01 2-Year DIRECT RUNOFF TOTAL RUNOFF STREET PIPE C:\Users\FC\Desktop\Home2 Suites Fort Collins\3970501Drainage_Calcs.xls Page 1 of 1 3/29/2016 Project Name: Home2Suites Subdivision: Harmony Village Project No.: Location: Fort Collins Calculated By: DRC Design Storm: Checked By: 0 Date: 3/30/16 TRAVEL TIME STREET Design Point Basin ID Area (Ac) Runoff Coeff. Tc (min) C*A (Ac) I (in/hr) Q (cfs) Tc (min) C*A (Ac) I (in/hr) Q (cfs) Slope (%) Flow (cfs) Design Flow (cfs) Slope (%) Pipe Size (inches) Length (ft) Velocity (fps) Tt (min) REMARKS Flow passing through chase drain into LID #1 1 A1 0.34 0.79 5.0 0.27 2.85 0.8 0.5 Total flows entering LID #1 2 A2 0.31 0.70 5.0 0.22 2.85 0.6 5.0 0.49 2.85 1.4 0.6 Total flows entering LID #2 3 A3 0.37 0.75 5.0 0.27 2.85 0.8 5.0 0.76 2.85 2.2 Flow passing over Paver Section #1 4 B1 0.18 0.79 5.0 0.14 2.85 0.4 0.5 Flow exiting off-site to Delany Drive 5 B2 0.82 0.89 6.4 0.73 2.67 1.9 6.4 0.87 2.67 2.3 0.8 Undeveloped flows off-site to west 6 C1 0.02 0.20 5.0 0.00 2.85 0.0 STANDARD FORM SF-3 STORM DRAINAGE SYSTEM DESIGN (RATIONAL METHOD PROCEDURE) 2-Year 39705.01 DIRECT RUNOFF TOTAL RUNOFFSTREET/SWALE PIPE C:\Users\FC\Desktop\Home2 Suites Fort Collins\3970501Drainage_Calcs.xls Page 1 of 1 3/29/2016 Project Name: Home2Suites Subdivision: Harmony Village Project No.: Location: Fort Collins Calculated By: DRC Design Storm: Checked By: 0 Date: 3/30/16 TRAVEL TIME STREET Design Point Basin ID Area (Ac) Runoff Coeff. Tc (min) C*A (Ac) I (in/hr) Q (cfs) Tc (min) C*A (Ac) I (in/hr) Q (cfs) Slope (%) Street Flow (cfs) Design Flow (cfs) Slope (%) Pipe Size (inches) Length (ft) Velocity (fps) Tt (min) REMARKS Flow passing through chase drain into LID #1 1 A1 0.34 0.99 5.0 0.33 9.95 3.3 0.5 Total flows entering LID #1 2 A2 0.31 0.88 5.0 0.27 9.95 2.7 5.0 0.60 9.95 6.0 0.6 Total flows entering LID #2 3 A3 0.37 0.94 5.0 0.34 9.95 3.4 5.0 0.94 9.95 9.4 Flow passing over Paver Section 4 B1 0.18 0.99 5.0 0.18 9.95 1.8 0.5 Flow exiting off-site to Delany Drive 5 B2 0.82 1.00 6.4 0.82 9.31 7.6 6.4 1.00 9.31 9.3 0.8 Undeveloped flows off-site to west 6 C1 0.02 0.25 5.0 0.01 9.95 0.1 STANDARD FORM SF-3 STORM DRAINAGE SYSTEM DESIGN (RATIONAL METHOD PROCEDURE) 39705.01 100-Year DIRECT RUNOFF TOTAL RUNOFF STREET PIPE C:\Users\FC\Desktop\Home2 Suites Fort Collins\3970501Drainage_Calcs.xls Page 1 of 1 3/29/2016 Channel Report Hydraflow Express Extension for AutoCAD® Civil 3D® 2012 by Autodesk, Inc. Tuesday, Mar 29 2016 Design Point 1 (3.3 cfs-100yr) Rectangular Bottom Width (ft) = 3.00 Total Depth (ft) = 0.50 Invert Elev (ft) = 1.00 Slope (%) = 0.50 N-Value = 0.013 Calculations Compute by: Known Q Known Q (cfs) = 3.30 Highlighted Depth (ft) = 0.33 Q (cfs) = 3.300 Area (sqft) = 0.99 Velocity (ft/s) = 3.33 Wetted Perim (ft) = 3.66 Crit Depth, Yc (ft) = 0.34 Top Width (ft) = 3.00 EGL (ft) = 0.50 0 .5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 Elev (ft) Section Depth (ft) 0.75 -0.25 1.00 0.00 1.25 0.25 1.50 0.50 1.75 0.75 2.00 1.00 Reach (ft) Weir Report Hydraflow Express Extension for AutoCAD® Civil 3D® 2012 by Autodesk, Inc. Tuesday, Mar 29 2016 Design Point 2 - Overflow Weir (6.0 cfs - 100yr) Trapezoidal Weir Crest = Sharp Bottom Length (ft) = 4.00 Total Depth (ft) = 1.00 Side Slope (z:1) = 4.00 Calculations Weir Coeff. Cw = 3.33 Compute by: Known Q Known Q (cfs) = 6.00 Highlighted Depth (ft) = 0.48 Q (cfs) = 6.000 Area (sqft) = 2.84 Velocity (ft/s) = 2.11 Top Width (ft) = 7.84 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 Depth (ft) Design Point 2 - Overflow Weir (6.0 cfs - 100yr) Depth (ft) -0.50 -0.50 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.50 1.50 2.00 2.00 Weir W.S. Length (ft) You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com) Channel Report Hydraflow Express Extension for AutoCAD® Civil 3D® 2012 by Autodesk, Inc. Tuesday, Mar 29 2016 Bio-Swale Section - Southern Property Line (9.4 cfs - 100yr) Rectangular Bottom Width (ft) = 4.00 Total Depth (ft) = 1.50 Invert Elev (ft) = 4960.50 Slope (%) = 0.60 N-Value = 0.030 Calculations Compute by: Known Q Known Q (cfs) = 9.40 Highlighted Depth (ft) = 0.86 Q (cfs) = 9.400 Area (sqft) = 3.44 Velocity (ft/s) = 2.73 Wetted Perim (ft) = 5.72 Crit Depth, Yc (ft) = 0.56 Top Width (ft) = 4.00 EGL (ft) = 0.98 0 .5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 Elev (ft) Section Depth (ft) 4960.00 -0.50 4960.50 0.00 4961.00 0.50 4961.50 1.00 4962.00 1.50 4962.50 2.00 4963.00 2.50 Reach (ft) Weir Report Hydraflow Express Extension for AutoCAD® Civil 3D® 2012 by Autodesk, Inc. Tuesday, Mar 29 2016 Design Point 3 - Overflow Chase Drain (9.4 cfs - 100yr) - 3 in. Overtop Sidewalk Compound Weir Crest = Sharp Bottom Length (ft) = 16.00 Total Depth (ft) = 0.75 Length, x (ft) = 3.00 Depth, a (ft) = 0.50 Calculations Weir Coeff. Cw = 3.33 Compute by: Known Q Known Q (cfs) = 9.40 Highlighted Depth (ft) = 0.70 Q (cfs) = 9.400 Area (sqft) = 4.70 Velocity (ft/s) = 2.00 Top Width (ft) = 16.00 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Depth (ft) Design Point 3 - Overflow Chase Drain (9.4 cfs - 100yr) - 3 in. Overtop Sidewalk Depth (ft) -0.50 -0.50 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 Weir W.S. Length (ft) You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com) Subdivision: Harmony Village Project Name: Home2Suites Location: Fort Collins Project No.: 39705.01 Calculated By: DRC Checked By: 0 Date: 3/30/16 Improved Basins Basin Area % Impervious A1 0.34 83.9 A2 0.31 61.2 A3 0.37 68.2 B1 0.18 84.1 C 0.02 5.0 TOTAL 1.22 72.1 Water Quality Sizing WQCV = (0.91I 3 - 1.19I 2 + 0.78I) * A/12 Forebay release rate = 2% of 100-year in flow C:\Users\FC\Desktop\Home2 Suites Fort Collins\3970501Drainage_Calcs.xls Page 1 of 1 3/29/2016 Stormwater Facility Name: Facility Location & Jurisdiction: User Input: Watershed Characteristics User Defined User Defined User Defined User Defined Watershed Slope = 0.005 ft/ft Stage [ft] Area [ft^2] Stage [ft] Discharge [cfs] Watershed Length = 390 ft 0.00 475 0.00 0.02 Watershed Area = 0.65 acres 0.25 713 0.25 0.02 Watershed Imperviousness = 84.8% percent 0.50 958 0.50 0.02 Percentage Hydrologic Soil Group A = 0.0% percent 0.75 1,211 0.75 0.02 Percentage Hydrologic Soil Group B = 0.0% percent 1.00 1,346 1.00 0.02 Percentage Hydrologic Soil Groups C/D = 100.0% percent 1.25 1,717 1.25 3.00 1.50 1,976 1.50 6.80 User Input 17 WQCV Treatment Method = 12.00 hours After completing and printing this worksheet to a pdf, go to: https://maperture.digitaldataservices.com/gvh/?viewer=cswdif create a new stormwater facility, and attach the pdf of this worksheet to that record. Routed Hydrograph Results Design Storm Return Period = WQCV 2 Year 5 Year 10 Year 50 Year 100 Year One-Hour Rainfall Depth = 0.53 0.82 1.13 1.40 2.39 2.86 in Calculated Runoff Volume = 0.015 0.037 0.054 0.069 0.125 0.153 acre-ft OPTIONAL Override Runoff Volume = acre-ft Inflow Hydrograph Volume = 0.015 0.037 0.053 0.068 0.125 0.152 acre-ft Time to Drain 97% of Inflow Volume = 11.5 19.2 18.9 18.6 17.4 16.9 hours Time to Drain 99% of Inflow Volume = 11.8 19.7 19.7 19.7 19.3 19.2 hours Maximum Ponding Depth = 0.66 1.02 1.05 1.09 1.17 1.22 ft Maximum Ponded Area = 0.026 0.032 0.033 0.034 0.037 0.038 acres Maximum Volume Stored = 0.012 0.022 0.023 0.025 0.027 0.029 acre-ft Stormwater Detention and Infiltration Design Data Sheet Bioretention LID Basin #1 Home2 Suites at Harmony Village, City of Fort Collins Location for 1-hr Rainfall Depths (use dropdown): Workbook Protected Worksheet Protected (Bioretention LID Basin #1)SDI_Design_Data_v1.04.xlsm, Design Data 3/29/2016, 10:58 AM Doing_Clear_Formatting Yes = CountA= 1 0 1 2 3 #N/A #N/A 0 1 2 3 #N/A #N/A Check Data Set 1 Check Data Set 1 Stormwater Detention and Infiltration Design Data Sheet Area Discharge 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 0.1 1 10 FLOW [cfs] TIME [hr] 100YR IN 100YR OUT 50YR IN 50YR OUT 10YR IN 10YR OUT 5YR IN 5YR OUT 2YR IN 2YR OUT WQCV IN WQCV OUT 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 0.1 1 10 100 PONDING DEPTH [ft] DRAIN TIME [hr] 100YR 50YR 10YR 5YR 2YR WQCV (Bioretention LID Basin #1)SDI_Design_Data_v1.04.xlsm, Design Data 3/29/2016, 10:58 AM Sheet 1 of 2 Designer: Company: Date: Project: Location: 1. Basin Storage Volume A) Effective Imperviousness of Tributary Area, Ia Ia = 84.8 % (100% if all paved and roofed areas upstream of rain garden) B) Tributary Area's Imperviousness Ratio (i = Ia/100) i = 0.848 C) Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) for a 12-hour Drain Time WQCV = 0.29 watershed inches (WQCV= 0.8 * (0.91* i3 - 1.19 * i2 + 0.78 * i) D) Contributing Watershed Area (including rain garden area) Area = 28,314 sq ft E) Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Design Volume VWQCV = 681 cu ft Vol = (WQCV / 12) * Area F) For Watersheds Outside of the Denver Region, Depth of d6 = in Average Runoff Producing Storm G) For Watersheds Outside of the Denver Region, VWQCV OTHER = cu ft Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Design Volume H) User Input of Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Design Volume VWQCV USER = cu ft (Only if a different WQCV Design Volume is desired) 2. Basin Geometry A) WQCV Depth (12-inch maximum) DWQCV = 12 in B) Rain Garden Side Slopes (Z = 4 min., horiz. dist per unit vertical) Z = 4.00 ft / ft (Use "0" if rain garden has vertical walls) C) Mimimum Flat Surface Area AMin = 454 sq ft D) Actual Flat Surface Area AActual = 475 sq ft E) Area at Design Depth (Top Surface Area) ATop = 1346 sq ft F) Rain Garden Total Volume VT= 911 cu ft (VT= ((ATop + AActual) / 2) * Depth) 3. Growing Media 4. Underdrain System A) Are underdrains provided? B) Underdrain system orifice diameter for 12 hour drain time i) Distance From Lowest Elevation of the Storage y = 2.0 ft Volume to the Center of the Orifice ii) Volume to Drain in 12 Hours Vol12 = 681 cu ft iii) Orifice Diameter, 3/8" Minimum DO = 0.60 in Design Procedure Form: Rain Garden (RG) JMF JR Engineering February 9, 2016 Home2 Suites Fort Collins Rain Garden #1 Choose One Choose One 18" Rain Garden Growing Media Other (Explain): YES NO 3970501(RG #1) UD-BMP_v3#1.xlsm, RG 2/9/2016, 4:43 PM Sheet 2 of 2 Designer: Company: Date: Project: Location: 5. Impermeable Geomembrane Liner and Geotextile Separator Fabric A) Is an impermeable liner provided due to proximity of structures or groundwater contamination? PROVIDE A 30 MIL (MIN) PVC LINER WITH CDOT CLASS B GEOTEXTILE ABOVE IT. USE THE SAME GEOTEXTILE BELOW THE LINER IF THE SUBGRADE IS ANGULAR 6. Inlet / Outlet Control A) Inlet Control 7. Vegetation 8. Irrigation A) Will the rain garden be irrigated? Notes: Design Procedure Form: Rain Garden (RG) JMF JR Engineering February 9, 2016 Home2 Suites Fort Collins Rain Garden #1 Choose One Choose One Choose One Sheet Flow- No Energy Dissipation Required Concentrated Flow- Energy Dissipation Provided Plantings Seed (Plan for frequent weed control) Sand Grown or Other High Infiltration Sod Choose One YES NO YES NO 3970501(RG #1) UD-BMP_v3#1.xlsm, RG 2/9/2016, 4:43 PM Stormwater Facility Name: Facility Location & Jurisdiction: User Input: Watershed Characteristics User Defined User Defined User Defined User Defined Watershed Slope = 0.005 ft/ft Stage [ft] Area [ft^2] Stage [ft] Discharge [cfs] Watershed Length = 500 ft 0.00 270 0.00 0.00 Watershed Area = 1.02 acres 0.25 360 0.25 0.00 Watershed Imperviousness = 86.1% percent 0.50 427 0.50 0.00 Percentage Hydrologic Soil Group A = 0.0% percent 0.75 497 0.75 0.00 Percentage Hydrologic Soil Group B = 0.0% percent 1.00 610 1.00 0.00 Percentage Hydrologic Soil Groups C/D = 100.0% percent 1.25 816 1.25 3.00 1.50 1,190 1.50 6.00 User Input 17 1.72 1,300 1.72 10.40 WQCV Treatment Method = 12.00 hours After completing and printing this worksheet to a pdf, go to: https://maperture.digitaldataservices.com/gvh/?viewer=cswdif create a new stormwater facility, and attach the pdf of this worksheet to that record. Routed Hydrograph Results Design Storm Return Period = WQCV 2 Year 5 Year 10 Year 50 Year 100 Year One-Hour Rainfall Depth = 0.53 0.82 1.13 1.40 2.39 2.86 in Calculated Runoff Volume = 0.025 0.060 0.086 0.109 0.197 0.241 acre-ft OPTIONAL Override Runoff Volume = acre-ft Inflow Hydrograph Volume = 0.024 0.059 0.085 0.109 0.197 0.241 acre-ft Time to Drain 97% of Inflow Volume = >196 >196 >196 >196 >196 >196 hours Time to Drain 99% of Inflow Volume = >196 >196 >196 >196 >196 >196 hours Maximum Ponding Depth = 1.02 1.11 1.12 1.14 1.23 1.27 ft Maximum Ponded Area = 0.014 0.016 0.016 0.017 0.018 0.019 acres Maximum Volume Stored = 0.010 0.012 0.012 0.012 0.014 0.014 acre-ft Stormwater Detention and Infiltration Design Data Sheet Bioretention LID Basin #2 Home2 Suites at Harmony Village, City of Fort Collins Location for 1-hr Rainfall Depths (use dropdown): Workbook Protected Worksheet Protected (Bioretention LID Basin #2)SDI_Design_Data_v1.04.xlsm, Design Data 3/29/2016, 11:01 AM Doing_Clear_Formatting Yes = CountA= 1 0 1 2 3 #N/A #N/A 0 1 2 3 #N/A #N/A Check Data Set 1 Check Data Set 1 Stormwater Detention and Infiltration Design Data Sheet Area Discharge 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 0.1 1 10 FLOW [cfs] TIME [hr] 100YR IN 100YR OUT 50YR IN 50YR OUT 10YR IN 10YR OUT 5YR IN 5YR OUT 2YR IN 2YR OUT WQCV IN WQCV OUT 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 0.1 1 10 100 PONDING DEPTH [ft] DRAIN TIME [hr] 100YR 50YR 10YR 5YR 2YR WQCV (Bioretention LID Basin #2)SDI_Design_Data_v1.04.xlsm, Design Data 3/29/2016, 11:01 AM Sheet 1 of 2 Designer: Company: Date: Project: Location: 1. Basin Storage Volume A) Effective Imperviousness of Tributary Area, Ia Ia = 88.4 % (100% if all paved and roofed areas upstream of rain garden) B) Tributary Area's Imperviousness Ratio (i = Ia/100) i = 0.884 C) Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) for a 12-hour Drain Time WQCV = 0.31 watershed inches (WQCV= 0.8 * (0.91* i3 - 1.19 * i2 + 0.78 * i) D) Contributing Watershed Area (including rain garden area) Area = 16,117 sq ft E) Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Design Volume VWQCV = 417 cu ft Vol = (WQCV / 12) * Area F) For Watersheds Outside of the Denver Region, Depth of d6 = in Average Runoff Producing Storm G) For Watersheds Outside of the Denver Region, VWQCV OTHER = cu ft Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Design Volume H) User Input of Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Design Volume VWQCV USER = cu ft (Only if a different WQCV Design Volume is desired) 2. Basin Geometry A) WQCV Depth (12-inch maximum) DWQCV = 12 in B) Rain Garden Side Slopes (Z = 4 min., horiz. dist per unit vertical) Z = 4.00 ft / ft (Use "0" if rain garden has vertical walls) C) Mimimum Flat Surface Area AMin = 278 sq ft D) Actual Flat Surface Area AActual = 280 sq ft E) Area at Design Depth (Top Surface Area) ATop = 622 sq ft F) Rain Garden Total Volume VT= 451 cu ft (VT= ((ATop + AActual) / 2) * Depth) 3. Growing Media 4. Underdrain System A) Are underdrains provided? B) Underdrain system orifice diameter for 12 hour drain time i) Distance From Lowest Elevation of the Storage y = N/A ft Volume to the Center of the Orifice ii) Volume to Drain in 12 Hours Vol12 = N/A cu ft iii) Orifice Diameter, 3/8" Minimum DO = N/A in Design Procedure Form: Rain Garden (RG) JMF JR Engineering February 9, 2016 Home2 Suites Fort Collins Rain Garden #2 Choose One Choose One 18" Rain Garden Growing Media Other (Explain): YES NO 3970501(RG #2 & Pavers)) UD-BMP_v3#1.xlsm, RG 2/9/2016, 4:47 PM Sheet 2 of 2 Designer: Company: Date: Project: Location: 5. Impermeable Geomembrane Liner and Geotextile Separator Fabric A) Is an impermeable liner provided due to proximity of structures or groundwater contamination? PROVIDE A 30 MIL (MIN) PVC LINER WITH CDOT CLASS B GEOTEXTILE ABOVE IT. USE THE SAME GEOTEXTILE BELOW THE LINER IF THE SUBGRADE IS ANGULAR 6. Inlet / Outlet Control A) Inlet Control 7. Vegetation 8. Irrigation A) Will the rain garden be irrigated? Notes: Design Procedure Form: Rain Garden (RG) JMF JR Engineering February 9, 2016 Home2 Suites Fort Collins Rain Garden #2 Choose One Choose One Choose One Sheet Flow- No Energy Dissipation Required Concentrated Flow- Energy Dissipation Provided Plantings Seed (Plan for frequent weed control) Sand Grown or Other High Infiltration Sod Choose One YES NO YES NO 3970501(RG #2 & Pavers)) UD-BMP_v3#1.xlsm, RG 2/9/2016, 4:47 PM Sheet 1 of 2 Designer: Company: Date: Project: Location: 1. Type of Permeable Pavement Section A) What type of section of permeable pavement is used? (Based on the land use and activities, proximity to adjacent structures and soil characteristics.) B) What type of wearing course? 2. Required Storage Volume A) Effective Imperviousness of Area Tributary to Permeable Pavement, Ia Ia = 84.1 % B) Tributary Area's Imperviousness Ratio (I = Ia / 100) i = 0.841 C) Tributary Watershed Area ATotal = 7,916 sq ft (including area of permeable pavement system) D) Area of Permeable Pavement System APPS = 3,447 sq ft (Minimum recommended permeable pavement area = 2343 sq ft) E) Impervious Tributary Ratio RT = 1.1 (Contributing Imperviuos Area / Permeable Pavement Ratio) F) Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) Based on 12-hour Drain Time WQCV = 188 cu ft (WQCV = (0.8 * (0.91 * i3 - 1.19 * i2 + 0.78 * i) / 12) * Area) G) Is flood control volume being added? H) Total Volume Needed VTotal = cu ft 3. Depth of Reservoir A) Minimum Depth of Reservoir Dmin = 18.0 inches (Minimum recommended depth is 6 inches) B) Is the slope of the reservoir/subgrade interface equal to 0%? C) Porosity (Porous Gravel Pavement < 0.3, Others < 0.40) P = 0.20 D) Slope of the Base Course/Subgrade Interface S = 0.003 ft / ft E) Length Between Lateral Flow Barriers (max = 181.48 ft.) L = 75.0 ft F) Volume Provided Based on Depth of Base Course V = 899 cu ft Flat or Stepped: V = P * ((Dmin-1)/12) * Area Sloped: V = P * [(Dmin - (Dmin - 6*SL-1)) / 12] * Area Volume assumes uniform slope & lateral flow barrier spacing. Calculate the volume of each cell individually when this varies. 4. Lateral Flow Barriers A) Type of Lateral Flow Barriers B) Number of Permeable Pavement Cells Cells = 4 Home2 Suites Fort Collins Permeable Pavers Design Procedure Form: Permeable Pavement Systems (PPS) JMF JR Engineering February 10, 2016 Choose One No Infiltration Partial Infiltration Section Full Infiltration Section Choose One YES NO Choose One YES- Flat or Stepped Installation NO- Sloped Installation Choose One Concrete Walls PVC geomembrane installed normal to flow N/A- Flat installation Other (Describe): Choose One 5. Perimeter Barrier A) Is a perimeter barrier provided on all sides of the pavement system? (Recommeded for PICP, concrete grid pavement, or for any no-infiltration section.) Choose One YES NO 3970501(RG #2 & Pavers)) UD-BMP_v3#1.xlsm, PPS 2/10/2016, 11:45 AM Sheet 2 of 2 Designer: Company: Date: Project: Location: 6. Filter Material and Underdrain System A) Is the underdrain placed below a 6-inch thick layer of CDOT Class C filter material? B) Diameter of Slotted Pipe (slot dimensions per Table PPs-2) C) Distance from the Lowest Elevation of the Storage Volume y = 0.3 ft (i.e. the bottom of the base course to the center of the orifice) 7. Impermeable Geomembrane Liner and Geotextile Separator Fabric A) Is there a minimum 30 mil thick impermeable PVC geomembrane liner on the bottom and sides of the basin, extending up to the top of the base course? B) CDOT Class B Separator Fabric 8. Outlet (Assumes each cell has similar area, subgrade slope, and length between lateral barriers (unless subgrade is flat). Calculate cells individually where this varies.) A) Depth of WQCV in the Reservoir DWQCV = 4.62 inches (Elevation of the Flood Control Outlet) B) Diameter of Orifice for 12-hour Drain Time DOrifice = 0.48 inches (Use a minimum orifice diameter of 3/8-inches) Notes: Home2 Suites Fort Collins Design Procedure Form: Permeable Pavement Systems (PPS) JMF JR Engineering February 10, 2016 Permeable Pavers Choose One YES NO Choose One 4-inch 6-inch Choose One Choose One YES NO Placed above the liner Placed above and below the liner N/A 3970501(RG #2 & Pavers)) UD-BMP_v3#1.xlsm, PPS 2/10/2016, 11:45 AM Subdivision Harmony Village Project Name: Home2Suites Location Fort Collins Project No. 39705.01 By: DRC Volume=1/3 x Depth x (A+B+(A*B)^0.5) Checked By: 0 A - Upper Surface Date: 3/30/16 B - Lower Surface LID Basin #1 Stage Stage Elevation Stage Surface Area Stage Volume Cumulative Volume Cumulative Volume (square feet) (cubic feet) (cubic feet) (acre feet) 0.00 4960.00 475 0 0 0.00 0.25 4960.25 713 147 147 0.00 0.50 4960.50 958 208 355 0.01 0.75 4960.75 1,211 271 626 0.01 1.00 4961.00 1,346 319 945 0.02 1.25 4961.25 1,717 382 1,327 0.03 1.50 4961.50 1,976 461 1,788 0.04 Volume (acre feet) Volume Water Surface Elevation POND VOLUME CALCULATIONS C:\Users\FC\Desktop\Home2 Suites Fort Collins\3970501Drainage_Calcs.xlsm Page 1 of 1 3/29/2016 Subdivision Harmony Village Project Name: Home2Suites Location Fort Collins Project No. 39705.01 By: DRC Volume=1/3 x Depth x (A+B+(A*B)^0.5) Checked By: 0 A - Upper Surface Date: 3/30/16 B - Lower Surface LID Basin #2 Stage Stage Elevation Stage Surface Area Stage Volume Cumulative Volume Cumulative Volume (square feet) (cubic feet) (cubic feet) (acre feet) 0.00 4959.50 270 0 0 0.00 0.25 4959.75 360 78 78 0.00 0.50 4960.00 427 98 176 0.00 0.75 4960.25 497 115 291 0.01 1.00 4960.50 610 138 429 0.01 1.25 4960.75 816 178 607 0.01 1.50 4961.00 1,190 249 856 0.02 Volume (acre feet) Volume Water Surface Elevation POND VOLUME CALCULATIONS C:\Users\FC\Desktop\Home2 Suites Fort Collins\3970501Drainage_Calcs.xlsm Page 1 of 1 3/29/2016 APPENDIX D EXISTING & PROPOSED DRAINAGE PLANS FINAL DRAINAGE AND EROSION CONTROL REPORT HARMONY VILLAGE P.U.D. Prepared for: Dial Companies 11506 Nicholas St., #200 Omaha, Nebraska 68154 (402) 493-2800 Prepared by: JR Engineering, Ltd. 2620 E. Prospect Road, Suite 190 Fort Collins, Colorado 80525 (970) 491-9888 November 6, 1998 Revised January 6, 1999 Revised February 6, 1999 Revised September 15, 2014 Job Number 9168.00 2 Local drainage facilities were designed to convey peak flows from the 100-year storm event calculated using the Rational Method. Regional hydrology was evaluated using UDSWM2- PC Rainfall/Runoff Prediction and Watershed Simulations Program (SWMM) endorsed by the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District. 1.5 Master Drainage Basin Harmony Village P.U.D. is included in the McClellands Drainage Basin. The master study for this area is the “McClellands Basin Master Drainage Plan” by Greenhorn and O’Mara, Inc., 1986. Harmony Village is sub-basin 301 and the detention pond associated with Harmony Village P.U.D. is conveyance element 301 of the most recent SWM model for the McClellands Basin, dated July 1997. 2. HISTORIC (EXISTING) DRAINAGE The historic (existing) flows for this site consist of the flows from the site. There are no off- site flows entering the property. The drainage pattern for the property is via overland flow in a southeasterly direction at approximately 1- percent slope. The existing drainage from the existing warehouse site to the west of Harmony Village P.U.D. is routed southerly in an existing swale around the east edge of the warehouse site onto the Harmony Village P.U.D. property, diverted westerly to the railroad right-of-way, diverted southerly and conveyed along the railroad tracks to an existing downstream detention pond. This drainage pattern is being maintained with the development of the Harmony Village P.U.D. site. Note: The release rate for the detention pond was limited to 0.5 cfs/acre for the 100-year event and 0.2 cfs/acre for the 10-year event in accordance with the “McClellands Basin Master Drainage Plan”. Therefore, historic (existing) runoff calculations are not included as part of this report. 3 3. LOCAL DEVELOPED DRAINAGE DESIGN 3.1 Method The Rational Method was used to determine both the 10-year and 100-year flows for the sub- basins indicated in this drainage report. A detailed description of the hydrologic analysis is provided in Section 3.4 of this report. 3.2 General Flow Routing Flows within this site will take the form of overlot, swale, gutter, and pipe flow. The existing drainage patterns have been maintained where possible. All grading has been designed to carry flows away from structures to the proposed drainage facilities. The proposed drainage facilities for this site consist of proposed sump inlets, curb cuts, swales, drainage pipes and a box culvert. The majority of the site will drain to the proposed detention pond located in the southeast corner of the property. The detention pond outlets to the existing storm system for the Harmony Crossing Subdivision located to the south. Flows from Harmony Village P.U.D. and Harmony Crossing enter the McClellands Drainageway and eventually reach the Cache La Poudre River. The southern portion of the site was included in the detention calculations and drainage report for Harmony Crossing. This includes the assisted living area, Wilmington Drive, the tot lot, and the western parking lot. This area will be free released to the south and detained in the existing pond for Harmony Crossing as stated in the Final Drainage and Erosion Control Study for Harmony Crossing, P.U.D. (RBD, 1994). 3.3 Proposed Drainage Plan A qualitative summarization of the drainage patterns within each sub-basin and at each design point is provided in the following paragraphs. Discussions of the detailed design of drainage facilities identified in this section are included in the following sections. Runoff from Subbasin 101 is conveyed via sheet flow, gutter flow and through cross- pans to a proposed sump condition curb cut located at Design Point 1. The curb cut outlets into a proposed grouted boulder channel in Subbasin 105, the upper portion of the large detention pond (Pond B). Runoff from Subbasin 101 is conveyed via sheet flow, gutter flow and through cross- pans to a proposed sump condition curb cut located at Design Point 1. The curb cut outlets into a proposed grouted boulder channel in Subbasin 105, the upper portion of the large detention pond (Pond B). outlets into a proposed grouted boulder channel in pans to a proposed sump condition curb cut located at Design Point 1. The curb cut outlets into a proposed grouted boulder channel in &EWMR XSS PEVKI RIIHW XS FI WYFHMZMHIH XS HIXIVQMRI 5W MR (IPERI] (VMZI KYXXIV 5 Runoff from Subbasin 110, the large detention pond (Pond A) is conveyed to the outlet structure in the southeast corner of the said pond at Design Point 10. (See below for discussion of Detention Pond.) Subbasin 111 includes the west half of Timberline Road adjacent to the southerly portion of Harmony Village P.U.D. Runoff is conveyed via gutter flow along the west side of Timberline to an existing detention pond in the southeast corner of Harmony Crossing as described in the approved drainage report for that development. Calculations in Appendix C show that the additional flow to the 10’ curb inlet will not exceed its capacity for the 100-year event. Subbasin 112 is conveyed via sheet flow and gutter flow to a proposed curb cut located at Design Point 12. The curb cut outlets into a proposed concrete channel in Subbasin 105, the upper portion of the large detention pond (Pond B). Runoff from Subbasin 113, is conveyed via sheet flow and gutter flow to a proposed sump condition inlet on the east side of Delany Street south of Timberwood Drive at Design Point 13. The inlet outfalls into a proposed underground storm sewer pipe system that outlets into Subbasin 110, the large detention pond (Pond A). Any flow that is unable to enter the inlet during the 100-year event will proceed easterly into the proposed parking lot via sheet flow and gutter flow to the proposed inlet in Subbasin 109. Runoff from Subbasin 114, is conveyed via sheet flow and gutter flow to a proposed sump condition inlet on the east side of parking lot adjacent to Delany Street south of Timberwood Drive at Design Point 14. The inlet outfalls into a proposed underground storm sewer pipe system that joins the storm sewer pipe from Subbasin 113 and outlets into Subbasin 110, the large detention pond (Pond A). If any clogging of the inlet occurs, the runoff will begin to pond in the parking lot until it begins to flow out the entrance to Delany. At this point, the runoff will flow easterly across Delany Drive toward Design Point 13 in Subbasin 113. The excess flow proceeds east into the proposed parking lot via sheet flow and gutter flow to the proposed inlet in Subbasin 109. Runoff from Subbasin 115 is conveyed via sheet flow and gutter flow south along Delany Drive to Design Point 15. From here, runoff is conveyed to the existing detention pond in the southeast corner of Harmony Crossing as described in the approved drainage report for that development. Runoff from Subbasin 116 is conveyed via sheet flow and gutter flow to Wilmington Drive. Flows are conveyed easterly along Wilmington Drive to Delany Drive within Harmony Crossing at Design Point 16. The flows are then conveyed to the existing detention pond in the southeast corner of Harmony Crossing as described in the approved drainage report for that development. Subbasin 109. the proposed parking lot via sheet flow and gutter flow to the proposed inlet in Drive toward Design Point 13 in Subbasin 113. The excess flow proceeds east into the entrance to Delany. At this point, the runoff will flow easterly across Delany inlet occurs, the runoff will begin to pond in the parking lot until it begins to flow out outlets into Subbasin 110, the large detention pond (Pond A). If any clogging of the storm sewer pipe system that joins the storm sewer pipe from Subbasin 113 and Timberwood Drive at Design Point 14. The inlet outfalls into a proposed underground sump condition inlet on the east side of parking lot adjacent to Delany Street south of Runoff Runoffproposed from Subbasin 114, is conveyed via sheet flow and gutter flow to a 9 Table 3.1 – Drainage Summary Table Design Tributary Area C (10) tc (10) Q(10)tot C (100) tc (100) Q(100)tot DRAINAGE Sub-basin STRUCTURE Point (ac) (min) (cfs) (min) (cfs) /REMARKS 1 101 11.72 0.72 14.4 32.06 0.89 11.6 70.4 10' Curb Cut 2 102 0.65 0.84 5.0 3.05 1.00 10.0 4.6 2' Curb Cut 3 103 0.53 0.95 5.0 2.80 1.00 10.0 3.8 5' Curb Cut & Sidewalk Chase 4 104 3.84 0.68 7.5 15.00 0.86 10.0 27.2 10' Curb Cut 105 0.66 0.13 12.4 0.35 0.16 12.4 0.7 5 101-105 + 112 17.88 0.70 18.8 42.18 0.88 18.8 84.1 2'x8' box 6 106 0.39 0.88 5.0 14.07 1.00 10.0 50.6 8' Curb Cut 7 107 0.25 0.50 5.7 0.67 0.62 10.0 1.1 Double Combination inlet 8 108 0.39 0.82 5.0 1.78 1.00 10.0 2.8 Double Combination inlet 9 109 0.60 0.64 5.9 2.04 0.80 10.0 9.2 8’ Type R inlet 110 1.28 0.10 11.6 0.54 0.13 10.0 1.1 10 101-114 29.00 0.71 18.9 69.14 0.89 18.9 137.9 11 111 0.45 0.95 7.5 2.11 1.00 10.0 4.1 free release 12 112 0.48 0.91 5.0 2.45 1.00 10.0 3.4 2' Curb Cut 13 113 1.16 0.68 8.9 3.67 0.85 10.0 14.5 5' Type R inlet 14 114 6.46 0.84 16.4 19.50 1.00 14.0 39.9 15' Type R inlet 15 115 0.19 0.59 5.0 0.61 0.74 10.0 1.0 free release 16 116 2.83 0.74 8.7 9.88 0.93 10.0 18.7 free release 17 117 0.81 0.27 13.9 0.84 0.34 13.9 1.7 free release 18 118 0.88 0.95 5.0 4.66 1.00 10.0 6.3 2' Curb Cut & Sidewalk Chase 19 119 1.60 0.44 12.1 2.90 0.55 11.1 6.0 free release 20 120 0.10 0.10 5.6 0.05 0.13 10.0 0.1 O-1 OS-1 4.54 0.71 16.8 11.44 0.89 16.8 22.8 O-2 OS-2 1.02 0.49 10.6 2.19 0.62 10.2 27.2 4. REGIONAL DRAINAGE EVALUATION 4.1 Detention Pond Design Detention is required and will be provided for on the Harmony Village site. The proposed detention pond area is located in the southeast corner of the site. The proposed outlet structure connects to the existing pipe under Rockport Court and outlets into an existing swale parallel to Timberline Road that drains to the existing detention pond for the Harmony Crossing Subdivision. The proposed detention pond for Harmony Village consists of two areas that are interconnected by a box culvert under Timberwood Drive. The box culvert connecting the ponds was sized so that peak 100-year flow can pass freely without being 15 7. REFERENCES 1. City of Fort Collins, “Storm Drainage Design Criteria and Construction Standards” (SDDCCS), May 1984. 2. “Preliminary Drainage and Erosion Control Report for Harmony Village P.U.D.”, JR Engineering, Ltd., May 1, 1998, Revised July 15, 1998. 3. “Final Drainage and Erosion Control Study for Harmony Crossing P.U.D., Fort Collins, Colorado”, RBD, Inc. Engineering Consultants, January 28, 1994. 4. “McClellands Basin Master Drainage Plan”, Greenhorn and O’Mara, 1986. 5. Soil Survey of Larimer County Area, Colorado. United States Department of Agriculture Soil Conservation Service and Forest Service, 1980. 6. Urban Drainage and Flood Control District, “Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manual”, Volumes 1 and 2, dated March 1969, and Volume 3, dated September 1992. A Westrian Company HOME2 SUITES HARMONY VILLAGE EXISTING DRAINAGE CONDITIONS Know what's City of Fort Collins, Colorado UTILITY PLAN APPROVAL CityDate Engineer WaterDate & Wastewater Utility StormwaterDate Utility ParksDate & Recreation TrafficDate Engineer Date EnvironmentalDate Planner Date Larimer County, Colorado UTILITY PLAN APPROVAL LarimerDate County Engineer tc Q2 Q100 C100 C5 (min) (cfs) (cfs) EX1 1.67 0.74 0.59 12.44 2.0 8.8 EX2 0.28 0.25 0.20 10.56 0.1 0.5 Existing Runoff Summary Table Basin ID Area (acres) HOME2 SUITES X:\3970000.all\3970501\Drawings\Sheet Dwgs\Drainage Report\3970501DRH.dwg, EXISTING DRAINAGE (24X36), 1/19/2016 3:50:28 PM A Westrian Company HOME2 SUITES AT HARMONY VILLAGE PROPOSED DRAINAGE CONDITIONS Know what's City of Fort Collins, Colorado UTILITY PLAN APPROVAL CityDate Engineer WaterDate & Wastewater Utility StormwaterDate Utility ParksDate & Recreation TrafficDate Engineer Date EnvironmentalDate Planner Date Larimer County, Colorado UTILITY PLAN APPROVAL LarimerDate County Engineer tc Q2 Q100 C100 C2 (min) (cfs) (cfs) A1 0.34 0.99 0.79 5.00 0.8 3.3 A2 0.31 0.88 0.70 5.00 0.6 2.7 A3 0.37 0.94 0.75 5.00 0.8 3.4 B1 0.18 0.99 0.79 5.00 0.4 1.8 B2 0.82 1.00 0.89 6.39 1.9 7.6 C1 0.02 0.25 0.20 5.00 0.0 0.1 Runoff Summary Table Basin ID Area (acres) HOME2 SUITES APPENDIX E LID EXHIBITS Know what's City of Fort Collins, Colorado UTILITY PLAN APPROVAL CityDate Engineer WaterDate & Wastewater Utility StormwaterDate Utility ParksDate & Recreation TrafficDate Engineer Date EnvironmentalDate Planner Date Larimer County, Colorado UTILITY PLAN APPROVAL LarimerDate County Engineer New Impervious Area 30,589 sq. ft. Required Minimum Impervious Area to be Treated 15,295 sq. ft. (=50% of new impervious area) Area of Paver Section 3,447 sq. ft. Run-on area for Paver Section #1 (1.0:1) 3,512 sq. ft. Impervious Area Treated by LID Treatment Method #1 - LID Basin #1 20,651 sq. ft. Impervious Area Treated by LID Treatment Method #2 - LID Basin #2 32,323 sq. ft. Total Impervious Area Treated (100%) 35,835 sq. ft. New Pavement Area 11,583 sq. ft. Required Minimum Area of Porous Pavement (=25% of new pavement area) 2,896 sq. ft. Area of Paver Section 3,447 sq. ft. Total Porous Pavement Area 3,447 sq. ft. Actual % of Porous Pavement Provided 29.8% 25% Porous Pavement Requirement 50% On-Site Treatment by LID Requirement PICP Concrete Grid Pavement Pervious Concrete Porous Gravel 3970501(RG #2 & Pavers)) UD-BMP_v3#1.xlsm, PPS 2/10/2016, 11:45 AM 7;11   &EWMR ERH GSRZI]ERGIIPIQIRXTEVEQIXIVWQYWXFIGSQTYXIHFEWIHSRXLITL]WMGEPGLEVEGXIVMWXMGW SJXLIWMXI F 6IJIVXSXLI7;119WIVWc1ERYEPJSVETTVSTVMEXIQSHIPMRKQIXLSHSPSK]TVEGXMGIW ERH HIZIPSTQIRX  8LI 9WIVWc1ERYEPGERFIJSYRHSRXLI)RZMVSRQIRXEP 4VSXIGXMSR %KIRG] )4% [IFWMXI LXXT[[[ITEKSZIHRRVQVPQSHIPWW[QQMRHI\LXQ  G -XMWXLIVIWTSRWMFMPMX]SJXLIHIWMKRIRKMRIIVXSZIVMJ]XLEXEPPSJXLIQSHIPWYWIHMR XLIHIWMKRQIIXEPPGYVVIRX'MX]GVMXIVMEERHVIKYPEXMSRW  7YVJEGI7XSVEKI6IWMWXERGI*EGXSVWERH-RJMPXVEXMSR 8EFPI63TVSZMHIWZEPYIWJSVWYVJEGIWXSVEKIJSVTIVZMSYWERHMQTIVZMSYWWYVJEGIW ERHXLIMRJMPXVEXMSRVEXIWXSFIYWIH[MXL7;118EFPI63EPWSPMWXWXLIETTVSTVMEXI MRJMPXVEXMSR HIGE] VEXI ^IVS HIXIRXMSR HITXL ERH VIWMWXERGI JEGXSVW SV 1ERRMRKcW dRe ZEPYIWJSVTIVZMSYWERHMQTIVZMSYWWYVJEGIWXSFIYWIHJSV7;11QSHIPMRKMRXLIGMX] SJ*SVX'SPPMRW  %RI[7IGXMSRMWEHHIHXSVIEHEWJSPPS[W  'SQTSWMXI6YRSJJ'SIJJMGMIRX (VEMREKIWYFFEWMRWEVIJVIUYIRXP]GSQTSWIHSJPERHXLEXLEWQYPXMTPIWYVJEGIWSV^SRMRK GPEWWMJMGEXMSRW-RWYGLGEWIWEGSQTSWMXIVYRSJJGSIJJMGMIRXQYWXFIGEPGYPEXIHJSVER] KMZIRHVEMREKIWYFFEWMR 8LIGSQTSWMXIVYRSJJGSIJJMGMIRXMWSFXEMRIHYWMRKXLIJSPPS[MRKJSVQYPE     X R M M M % ' % ' ! !       63  ;LIVI'!'SQTSWMXI6YRSJJ'SIJJMGMIRX 'M!6YRSJJ'SIJJMGMIRXJSV7TIGMJMG%VIE %M  %M!%VIESJ7YVJEGI[MXL6YRSJJ'SIJJMGMIRXSJ'MEGVIWSVJIIX  R!2YQFIVSJHMJJIVIRXWYVJEGIWXSFIGSRWMHIVIH %X!8SXEP%VIESZIV[LMGL'MWETTPMGEFPIEGVIWSVJIIX   %RI[7IGXMSRMWEHHIHXSVIEHEWJSPPS[W