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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCHRISTIAN BROTHERS AUTOMOTIVE (CBA) REPAIR STORE - PDP - PDP150017 - SUBMITTAL DOCUMENTS - ROUND 1 - DRAINAGE REPORTFINAL DRAINAGE AND EROSION CONTROL REPORT FOR THE PROPOSED CHRISTIAN BROTHERS AUTOMOTIVE LOCATED AT THE NORTHEAST CORNER OF S. COLLEGE AVENUE & FOSSIL CREEK PARKWAY FORT COLLINS, CO PREPARED FOR CHRISTIAN BROTHERS AUTOMOTIVE CORPORATION 17725 KATY FREEWAY, SUITE 200 HOUSTON, TX 77094 PREPARED BY 17725 KATY FREEWAY, SUITE 103 HOUSTON, TX 77094 TABLE OF CONTENTS Cover Letter 1. GENERAL LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION A. LOCATION B. PROPERTY DESCRIPTION C. FLOODPLAIN 2. DRAINAGE BASINS AND SUB-BASINS A. MAJOR BASIN DESCRIPTION B. MINOR BASIN DESCRIPTION 3. DRAINAGE DESIGN CRITERIA A. REGULATIONS B. FOUR STEP PROCESS C. DEVELOPMENT CRITERIA REFERENCE AND CONSTRAINT D. HYDROLOGICAL CRITERIA E. HYDRAULIC CRITERIA F. FLOODPLAIN REGULATIONS COMPLIANCE G. MODIFICATIONS OF CRITERIA 4. FACILITY DRAINAGE DESIGN A. GENERAL CONCEPT B. SPECIFIC DETAILS 5. CONCLUSIONS A. COMPLIANCE WITH STANDARDS B. DRAINAGE CONCEPT APPENDICES: APPENDIX A - Hydrologic, Hydraulic, Storm Sewer, Detention and Outfall Computations 1. Existing Conditions Runoff Calculations 2. Proposed Drainage Area A Runoff Calculations 3. Proposed Drainage Area B1 Runoff Calculations 4. Proposed Drainage Area B2 Runoff Calculations 5. Proposed Pond Drainage Area Runoff Calculations 6. Storm Sewer Calculations 7. Detention Pond Calculations 8. WQCV (Water Quality Capture Volume) Calculations 9. Detention Pond Volume Calculations 10. Offsite Runoff Estimate for 36” Pipe in Snead Drive ROW 11. Offsite Runoff Estimate from 2 - 16" Pipe under S. College Avenue ROW 12. Inlet Calculations APPENDIX B - Floodplain Map LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES Figure 1 – Vicinity Map Figure 2 – Aerial Photograph Figure 3 – FEMA Regulatory Map August 24, 2015 Mr. Wes Lamarque City of Fort Collins PO Box 580 281 North College Avenue Fort Collins, CO 80522 RE: Christian Brothers Automotive – Lot 1, Fossil Creek Basin Dear Mr. Lamarque: This project consists of one commercial building with associated parking and stormwater detention pond. Construction is scheduled to begin spring 2016. This project is in the Fossil Creek Drainage Basin. The project is approximately 1.86 acres located at the northeast corner of S. College Avenue and Fossil Creek Parkway. The site is located in the Southwest Quarter of Section 1, Township 6 North, Range 69 West of the 6th P.M., City of Fort Collins, County of Larimer, State of Colorado. All designs and calculations within this report are in compliance with the Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manual, Volume 3 and the Fort Collins Stormwater Manual. All basins in this project use the rational method for runoff calculations. If you have any questions or need any additional information regarding this report, please call. Sincerely, Dylan Hedrick, PE Colorado License #46228 TABLE OF CONTENTS 6. GENERAL LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION D. LOCATION E. PROPERTY DESCRIPTION F. FLOODPLAIN 7. DRAINAGE BASINS AND SUB-BASINS C. MAJOR BASIN DESCRIPTION D. MINOR BASIN DESCRIPTION 8. DRAINAGE DESIGN CRITERIA H. REGULATIONS I. FOUR STEP PROCESS J. DEVELOPMENT CRITERIA REFERENCE AND CONSTRAINT K. HYDROLOGICAL CRITERIA L. HYDRAULIC CRITERIA M. FLOODPLAIN REGULATIONS COMPLIANCE N. MODIFICATIONS OF CRITERIA 9. FACILITY DRAINAGE DESIGN A. GENERAL CONCEPT B. SPECIFIC DETAILS 10. CONCLUSIONS A. COMPLIANCE WITH STANDARDS B. DRAINAGE CONCEPT APPENDICES: APPENDIX A - Hydrologic, Hydraulic, Storm Sewer, Detention and Outfall Computations 13. Existing Conditions Runoff Calculations 14. Proposed Drainage Area A Runoff Calculations 15. Proposed Drainage Area B1 Runoff Calculations 16. Proposed Drainage Area B2 Runoff Calculations 17. Proposed Pond Drainage Area Runoff Calculations 18. Storm Sewer Calculations 19. Detention Pond Calculations 20. WQCV (Water Quality Capture Volume) Calculations 21. Detention Pond Volume Calculations 22. Offsite Runoff Estimate for 36” Pipe in Snead Drive ROW 23. Offsite Runoff Estimate from 2 - 16" Pipe under S. College Avenue ROW 24. Inlet Calculations APPENDIX B - Floodplain Map LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES Figure 1 – Vicinity Map Figure 2 – Aerial Photograph Figure 3 – FEMA Regulatory Map 1. GENERAL LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION A. LOCATION 1. VICINITY MAP Figure 1. Vicinity Map 2. The project consists of a single-story commercial building, associated parking areas and a detention pond with water quality controls for the developed portion of the site. 3. The site is bound on the west by South College Avenue (U.S. 287) and on the south by Fossil Creek Parkway. 4. The project site is located in Lot 1 of the Discount Tire plat for Larimer County. B. PROPERTY DESCRIPTION Figure 2. Aerial Photograph 1. The subject property is approximately 1.875 acres. 2. The subject property currently consists of open area. Ground cover generally consists of grass. An existing asphalt access drive provides access from Fossil Creek Parkway to the parcel to the north of the subject property. 3. General topography slopes from the northwest corner of the site to an existing drainage ditch which runs along the eastern edge of the site. The ditch flows through a headwall and culverts which flow south under the Fossil Creek right-of-way. 4. Fall from the northwest corner to the southwest corner of the site to the existing drainage ditch headwall is approximately 22’ (elevation 4958’ to approximately 4936’). Ground slopes are gentle across the site (±2%). 5. The site receives offsite stormwater flow through a headwall structure with two 16” steel pipes along the S. College Avenue right-of-way and flows south through the existing tree strand, then east parallel to Fossil Creek Parkway. The water then outfalls off the site through a 46”x30” CMP under Fossil Creek Parkway. 6. According to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) Soil Survey, the site consists largely of Fort Collins loam (Hydrologic Soil Group B) with Renohill clay loam (Hydrologic Soil Group D) at the northwest corner of the site. 7. The proposed project will develop the majority of the existing site, constructing an automotive service center. Parking areas and associated utilities will be constructed. A water detention pond will be constructed at the southeast corner of the site. C. FLOODPLAIN 1. The site is located in Zone X (Area of Minimal Flood Hazard) according to FEMA Panel 08069C1000F. 2. The proposed structure is outside of the 100-year and 500-year floodplain. 3. The vertical datum utilized for site survey work is the City of Fort Collins benchmarks City of Fort Collins 7-94 Elevation = 4989.27 NAVD 1988 and City of Fort Collins 9-94 Elevation=4978.57 NAVD 1988. 4. The FEMA floodplain map is contained in Appendix B. 2. DRAINAGE BASINS AND SUB-BASINS A. MAJOR BASIN DESCRIPTION 1. The project is located within the Fossil Creek Drainage Basin. Fossil Creek runs south of Fossil Creek Parkway approximately 500’ south of the site. 2. Developed areas west of S. College Avenue drain historically through the project site. These off-site drainage flow patterns will be maintained and accounted for with the proposed development. 3. The design will maintain the existing on-site flow pattern to the maximum extent practicable. B. MINOR BASIN DESCRIPTION 1. The site has been divided into several smaller drainage basins for analysis. 2. The basins include the north side of the building and parking lot (Drainage Basin A), The south side of the building and driveway (Drainage Basins B1 & B2), the detention pond (Pond Drainage Basin), and the offsite flow contained in a swale. 3. The proposed basins are described in greater detail in IV. Facility Drainage Design. 3. DRAINAGE DESIGN CRITERIA A. REGULATIONS Design of the site must conform to the drainage basin design of the Fossil Creek Basin Master Drainage Plan and the Fort Collins Stormwater Manual. B. FOUR STEP PROCESS The overall stormwater management strategy employed with the proposed project utilizes the “Four Step Process” to minimize adverse impacts of development and urbanization on receiving waters. The following is a description of how the proposed development has incorporated each step. Step 1 – Employ Runoff Reduction Practices Several techniques have been utilized within the proposed project to reduce runoff peak flow, runoff volumes and pollutant loads as the site is developed from the current state by implementing multiple Low Impact Development (LID) strategies including:  Conserving existing vegetation amenities within the site including existing vegetated areas and large trees around the perimeter of the site.  Providing large vegetated open areas throughout the site to reduce the overall impervious area and to minimize directly connected impervious area (MDCIA).  Routing flows, to the maximum extent feasible, through vegetated swales to increase time of concentration, promote infiltration and provide initial water quality. Step 2 – Implement BMPs that Provide a Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCF) with Slow Release The efforts described above in Step 1 will facilitate the reduction of runoff; however, urban development such as the proposed project generates stormwater runoff that requires additional BMPs and water quality structures. Dry wells, permeable pavement, and a rain garden will be utilized as BMPs for runoff from pervious pavement and buildings. All stormwater runoff from the site will ultimately be routed to the southeast corner of the site where it is intercepted and treated by a water quality pond prior to exiting the site. Step 3 – Stabilize Drainageways The site accepts offsite stormwater runoff from a headwall and culverts running under S. College Avenue as described above. The project will provide a grassed swale sized appropriately for the 100-year flow to convey the runoff to the ultimate outfall at the southeast corner of the site. Additionally, the site’s BMPs provide water quality treatment where none previously existed thus removing erosion and sediment potential from onsite drainageways. Furthermore, this project will pay one-time stormwater development fees, as well as ongoing monthly stormwater utility fees, which are used by the City to achieve city-wide drainageway stability. Step 4 – Implement Site Specific and Other Source Control BMPs The proposed project includes an automotive service center which require the need for site specific source controls including:  A localized trash enclosure for the disposal of waste  Regular street sweeping of parking areas to control dust and sediment  Frequent watering of landscaping to prevent erosion through wind C. DEVELOPMENT CRITERIA REFERENCE AND CONSTRAINT The subject property is an “in-fill” development as the project is currently surrounded by developed properties. As such, constraints have been identified during the course of this analysis that will impact the proposed drainage system including:  Existing elevations along the perimeter of the site which the proposed grades must match  Stormwater runoff from offsite sources which must be conveyed  As previously mentioned, overall drainage patterns of the existing site will be maintained. D. HYDROLOGICAL CRITERIA 1. The City of Fort Collins Rainfall Intensity-Duration-Frequency Curves, as depicted in Figure RA-16 of the FCSCM, serve as the source for all hydrologic computations associated with the proposed development. Tabulated data contained in Table RA-7 have been utilized for Rational Method Runoff Calculations. 2. The Rational Method has been used to compute stormwater runoff using coefficients contained in Tables RO-11 and RO-12 of the FCSCM. 3. Three separate design storms have been used to address distinct drainage scenarios. A fourth design storm has been computed for comparison purposes. The first design storm is considered the 80th percentile rain event, which has been used to design the project’s water quality features. The second event analyzed is the “Minor” or “Initial” storm which has a 2- year recurrence interval. The third event is the “Major” storm, which has a 100-year recurrence interval. The fourth storm is the 10-year storm event computed for comparison purposes only. 4. No other assumptions or calculation methods were used with this development which are not referenced by the current City of Fort Collins criteria. E. HYDRAULIC CRITERIA 1. As previously noted, the subject property maintains historic drainage patterns. 2. All drainage facilities proposed with the project are designed in accordance with criteria outlined in the FCSCM and/or the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District (UDFCD) Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manual. 3. As stated above, the subject property is not located in either a FEMA regulatory or a City of Fort Collins designated floodplain. 4. The subject project does not propose to modify any natural drainageways. F. FLOODPLAIN REGULATIONS COMPLIANCE 1. As previously mentioned, this project is not subject to any floodplain regulations. However, the building has been designed to ensure that the proposed building will not suffer damage during the 100-year storm event. The proposed detention and water quality pond will provide a rip-rap emergency spillway which coveys flow to the proposed drainage ditch conveying offsite flow south of the site. G. MODIFICATIONS OF CRITERIA 1. The owner is not requesting any modifications to the drainage criteria at this time. 4. FACILITY DRAINAGE DESIGN A. GENERAL CONCEPT 1. The main objective of the drainage design is to maintain existing drainage patterns, ensure no adverse impacts to any adjacent properties and to maintain the drainage concepts outlined in the UDFCD. 2. Developed areas to the northwest of the site historically drain through the project site. These offsite drainage flows and patterns will be maintained and accounted for with the proposed development. 3. A list of tables and figures used within this report can be found in the Table of Contents at the front of the document. The tables and figures are located within sections to which the content best applies. 4. The drainage patterns anticipated for proposed drainage basins are described below: Drainage Area A Basin 1 consists of the northern half of the site including the parking lot and northern half of the building. The basin drains towards the southeast through curb cuts into a rain garden south of the vehicle storage area. Excess flow drains into a proposed grate inlet in the southeast corner of the vehicle storage area. Drainage Areas B1 & B2 Drainage Areas B1 & B2 consist of the southwest portion of the site including the southern half of the proposed building. The basin drains east to a proposed inlet south of the proposed building which then flows to a proposed gutter inlet in the driveway entrance to the site. The runoff then flows into the detention pond and ultimately out through the detention pond outfall. Drainage Area Pond Drainage Area Pond consists of the eastern half of the site including the detention and water quality pond. The basin drains to the east through the pond’s stormwater quality outfall. Excess flow drains through an emergency overflow from the pond to an inlet behind Snead Drive right-of-way. B. SPECIFIC DETAILS 1. Water quality treatment is provided for the proposed development through permeable pavement, a rain garden and a water quality pond. Final design details, construction documentation, and a Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) manual shall be provided to the City of Fort Collins for review prior to Final Development Plan approval. A final copy of the approved SOP manual shall be provided to the City and must be maintained onsite by the entity responsible for the facility maintenance. Annual reports must also be prepared and submitted to the City discussing the results of the maintenance program (i.e. inspection dates, inspection frequency, volume loss due to sedimentation, corrective actions taken, etc.) 2. The LID calculations for the proposed BMPs is included in Appendix A. 3. Proper maintenance of the drainage facilities designed with the proposed development is a critical component of their ongoing performance and effectiveness. The BMPs may be easily accessed by the maintenance staff via an observation well in the case of the dry wells or by physical access in the case of the permeable pavement and rain garden. 4. The drainage features associated with the proposed project are all private facilities located on private property with the exception of the grassed swale conveying public water along the Fossil Creek Parkway ROW. 5. Stormwater runoff will flow generally to the southeast corner of the site through an underground collection system. These systems will outfall to the detention pond and eventually outfall to the underground storm sewer system in Snead Drive. Calculations for Existing Runoff, Proposed Runoff, and the Detention Pond Volume are included in Appendix A. 6. The proposed grassed swale is intercepted by a headwall a culvert under the proposed driveway from Fossil Creek Drive and a headwall behind the curb to pick up the flow from the swale to the underground drainage system located in the Snead Drive right-of-way. 5. CONCLUSIONS A. COMPLIANCE WITH STANDARDS 1. The drainage design proposed complies with the City of Fort Collins’ Stormwater Criteria Manual. 2. There are no regulatory floodplains within the proposed development. The outfall pipe for the proposed detention pond connects to the proposed type “E” inlet within the Snead Drive right- of-way. The emergency spillway allows overflow to flow out of the pond safely at a non- erosive rate. 3. The drainage plan and stormwater management measures proposed are compliant with all applicable State and Federal regulations governing stormwater discharge. 4. The proposed development is in compliance with Chapter 10 of City Code. B. DRAINAGE CONCEPT 2. The drainage design proposed will effectively limit any potential damage associated with the stormwater runoff by providing an extending detention water quality pond. 3. The BMPs in place treat the required 50% of stormwater from the new impervious areas as per the LID requirements. Appendix A – Hydrologic Computations 1. Existing Conditions Runoff Calculations 2. Proposed Drainage Area A Runoff Calculations 3. Proposed Drainage Area B1 Runoff Calculations 4. Proposed Drainage Area B2 Runoff Calculations 5. Proposed Pond Drainage Area Runoff Calculations 6. Storm Sewer Calculations 7. Detention Pond Calculations 8. WQCV (Water Quality Capture Volume) Calculations 9. Detention Pond Volume Calculations 10. Offsite Runoff Estimate for 36” Pipe in Snead Drive ROW 11. Offsite Runoff Estimate from 2 - 16" Pipe under S. College Avenue ROW 12. Inlet Calculations Existing Conditions Soils A B C D Total Grass SF 72068 684 72752 Acres 1.654 0.016 1.670 Paved SF 8130 8130 Acres 0.187 0.000 0.187 Total SF 80198 684 80882 SF Acres 1.841 0.016 1.857 Acres Percentage of Site Soils A B C D Total Grass 0 89.10% 0 0.85% 89.95% Paved 0 10.05% 0 0.00% 10.05% Total 100% 5-year Runoff Calculations Time of Concentration Tc = Ti + Tt Total TC length 725.62 ft Initial Flow Time ti = [(0.395)(1.1-C5)(sqrt(L)]/S^0.33 Runoff Coefficient Per Table RO-11 Average Runoff Coefficient (C): 0.23 L = 300 ft, maximum for urban land uses Upstream Downstream Length 4953.8 4947.15 300 S = 0.0222 ft/ft ti = 23.09 minutes Overland Flow Time Tt = L/V V = Cv x Sw^0.5 Surface Asphalt Lawns (2 - 7%) Runoff Coefficient 0.95 0.15 For 248.77 ft of shallow concentrated flow: Cv = 7 (short pasture and lawn from Table RO-2) Upstream Downstream Length 4947.15 4939.96 248.765 Sw = 0.0289 ft/ft V = 1.19 ft/sec Tt = 3.48 min For 176.85 ft of channelized flow: Cv = 7 (short pasture and lawn from Table RO-2) Upstream Downstream Length 4939.96 4936.8 176.85 Sw = 0.0179 ft/ft V = 0.94 ft/sec Tt = 3.15 min Total Time of Concentration Tc = Ti + Tt Tc = 29.72 Rainfall Intensity (using Equation RA-3) I = 0.82 in/hr, per Table RA-7 per COFC Ammendments, Vol. 1, Ch. 4 - Rainfall I = 0.82 in/hr, 2-year storm 1.40 in/hr, 10-year storm 2.86 in/hr, 100-year storm Frequency Adjustment Factors Runoff Q = CIA Q = 0.35 cfs, 2-year storm <-- Detention Release Rate 0.60 cfs, 10-year storm 1.53 cfs, 100-year storm 51 to 100 1.25 1 Cf 1.1 26 to 50 1.2 11 to 25 Storm Return Period Frequency Factor (years) 2 to 10 Proposed Drainage Area A Soils A B C D Total Grass SF 3291 0 3291 Acres 0.076 0.000 0.076 Paved SF 16286 0 16286 Acres 0.374 0.000 0.374 Building SF 2526 0 2526 Acres 0.058 0.000 0.06 Total SF 22103 0 22103 SF Acres 0.507 0.000 0.507 Acres Percentage of Site Soils A B C D Total Grass 0 14.89% 0 0.00% 14.89% Paved 0 73.68% 0 0.00% 73.68% Building 0 11.43% 0 0.00% 11.43% Total 100% Runoff Calculations Time of Concentration Tc = Ti + Tt Total TC length 301.91 ft Initial Flow Time ti = [(0.395)(1.1-C5)(sqrt(L)]/S^0.33 Runoff Coefficient Per Table RO-11 Average Runoff Coefficient (C): 0.83 L = 300 ft, maximum for urban land uses Upstream Downstream Length 4953.8 4947 300 S = 0.0227 ft/ft ti = 22.92 minutes Overland Flow Time Tt = L/V V = Cv x Sw^0.5 Surface Runoff Coefficient Asphalt 0.95 Lawns (2 - 7%) 0.15 For 2 ft of shallow concentrated flow: Cv = 7 (short pasture and lawn from Table RO-2) Upstream Downstream Length 4947.15 4939.96 2 Sw = 3.5950 ft/ft V = 13.27 ft/sec Tt = 0.00 min Total Time of Concentration Tc = Ti + Tt Tc = 22.92 Rainfall Intensity (using Equation RA-3) I = 0.82 in/hr, per Table RA-7 per COFC Ammendments, Vol. 1, Ch. 4 - Rainfall I = 0.82 in/hr, 2-year storm 1.40 in/hr, 10-year storm 2.86 in/hr, 100-year storm Frequency Adjustment Factors Runoff Q = CIA Q = 0.35 cfs, 2-year storm 0.59 cfs, 10-year storm 1.51 cfs, 100-year storm 11 to 25 1.1 26 to 50 1.2 51 to 100 1.25 Storm Return Period Frequency Factor (years) Cf 2 to 10 1 Proposed Drainage Area B Soils A B C D Total Grass SF 0 0 0 Acres 0.000 0.000 0.000 Paved SF 2332 0 2332 Acres 0.054 0.000 0.054 Building SF 0 0 0 Acres 0.000 0.000 0.00 Total SF 2332 0 2332 SF Acres 0.054 0.000 0.054 Acres Percentage of Site Soils A B C D Total Grass 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% Paved 0 100.00% 0 0.00% 100.00% Building 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% Total 100% Runoff Calculations Time of Concentration Tc = Ti + Tt Total TC length 59.03 ft Initial Flow Time ti = [(0.395)(1.1-C5)(sqrt(L)]/S^0.33 Runoff Coefficient Per Table RO-11 Average Runoff Coefficient (C): 0.95 L = 59.033 ft, maximum for urban land uses Upstream Downstream Length 4950.5 4949.3 59.03 S = 0.0203 ft/ft ti = 10.54 minutes Overland Flow Time Tt = L/V V = Cv x Sw^0.5 Surface Runoff Coefficient Asphalt 0.95 Lawns (2 - 7%) 0.15 Total Time of Concentration Tc = Ti + Tt Tc = 10.54 Rainfall Intensity (using Equation RA-3) I = 0.82 in/hr, per Table RA-7 per COFC Ammendments, Vol. 1, Ch. 4 - Rainfall I = 0.82 in/hr, 2-year storm 1.40 in/hr, 10-year storm 2.86 in/hr, 100-year storm Frequency Adjustment Factors Runoff Q = CIA Q = 0.04 cfs, 2-year storm 0.07 cfs, 10-year storm 0.18 cfs, 100-year storm Storm Return Period Frequency Factor (years) Cf 2 to 10 1 11 to 25 1.1 26 to 50 1.2 51 to 100 1.25 Proposed Drainage Area B2 Soils A B C D Total Grass SF 3799 0 3799 Acres 0.087 0.000 0.087 Paved SF 0 0 0 Acres 0.000 0.000 0.000 Building SF 2746 0 2746 Acres 0.063 0.000 0.06 Total SF 6545 0 6545 SF Acres 0.150 0.000 0.150 Acres Percentage of Site Soils A B C D Total Grass 0 58.04% 0 0.00% 58.04% Paved 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% Building 0 41.96% 0 0.00% 41.96% Total 100% Runoff Calculations Time of Concentration Tc = Ti + Tt Total TC length 173.62 ft Initial Flow Time ti = [(0.395)(1.1-C5)(sqrt(L)]/S^0.33 Runoff Coefficient Per Table RO-11 Average Runoff Coefficient (C): 0.49 L = 173.62 ft Upstream Downstream Length 4954 4950 173.62 S = 0.0230 ft/ft ti = 17.34 minutes Overland Flow Time Tt = L/V V = Cv x Sw^0.5 Surface Runoff Coefficient Asphalt 0.95 Lawns (2 - 7%) 0.15 Total Time of Concentration Tc = Ti + Tt Tc = 17.34 Rainfall Intensity (using Equation RA-3) I = 0.82 in/hr, per Table RA-7 per COFC Ammendments, Vol. 1, Ch. 4 - Rainfall I = 0.82 in/hr, 2-year storm 1.40 in/hr, 10-year storm 2.86 in/hr, 100-year storm Frequency Adjustment Factors Runoff Q = CIA Q = 0.06 cfs, 2-year storm 0.10 cfs, 10-year storm 0.26 cfs, 100-year storm 11 to 25 1.1 26 to 50 1.2 51 to 100 1.25 Storm Return Period Frequency Factor (years) Cf 2 to 10 1 Proposed Pond Drainage Area Soils A B C D Total Grass SF 28412 0 28412 Acres 0.652 0.000 0.652 Paved SF 0 0 0 Acres 0.000 0.000 0.000 Building SF 0 0 0 Acres 0.000 0.000 0.00 Total SF 28412 0 28412 SF Acres 0.652 0.000 0.652 Acres Percentage of Site Soils A B C D Total Grass 0 100.00% 0 0.00% 100.00% Paved 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% Building 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0.00% Total 100% Runoff Calculations Time of Concentration Tc = Ti + Tt Total TC length 192.41 ft Initial Flow Time ti = [(0.395)(1.1-C5)(sqrt(L)]/S^0.33 Runoff Coefficient Per Table RO-11 Average Runoff Coefficient (C): 0.15 L = 192.413 ft, maximum for urban land uses Upstream Downstream Length 4946.35 4942.6 192.41 S = 0.0195 ft/ft ti = 19.29 minutes Overland Flow Time Tt = L/V V = Cv x Sw^0.5 Surface Runoff Coefficient Asphalt 0.95 Lawns (2 - 7%) 0.15 Total Time of Concentration Tc = Ti + Tt Tc = 19.29 Rainfall Intensity (using Equation RA-3) I = 0.82 in/hr, per Table RA-7 per COFC Ammendments, Vol. 1, Ch. 4 - Rainfall I = 0.82 in/hr, 2-year storm 1.40 in/hr, 10-year storm 2.86 in/hr, 100-year storm Frequency Adjustment Factors Runoff Q = CIA Q = 0.08 cfs, 2-year storm 0.14 cfs, 10-year storm 0.35 cfs, 100-year storm Storm Return Period Frequency Factor (years) Cf 2 to 10 1 11 to 25 1.1 26 to 50 1.2 51 to 100 1.25 Storm Sewer Calculations FLOWLINE INPUT TOTAL INTENSITY LINE DESIGN DESIGN SLOPE M.H. UP- DOWN- ACTUAL FROM TO AREA AREA AREA C Tc 10 - YR Q Q TOTAL REACH SIZE MANN. SLOPE Q V FALL DROP STREAM STREAM V MH MH (AC) (AC) (AC) (MIN) (IN/HR) (CFS) (CFS) (FT) (IN) CONST. (%) (CFS) (FPS) (FT) (FT) (FT) (FT) (FPS) A1 POND 0.51 0.00 0.51 0.83 22.92 1.40 0.59 0.59 26 12 0.013 0.330 2.1 2.61 0.08 0.00 4889.08 4889.00 0.75 B2 B1 0.15 0.00 0.15 0.49 17.34 1.40 0.10 0.10 57 12 0.013 0.330 2.1 2.61 0.19 0.10 4942.96 4942.77 0.13 B1 POND 0.05 0.15 0.20 0.95 10.54 1.40 0.07 0.17 22 12 0.013 0.330 2.1 2.61 0.07 0.00 4942.67 4942.60 0.22 POND OUTLET 0.65 0.00 0.65 0.15 19.29 1.40 0.14 0.90 64 24 0.013 0.180 9.6 3.06 0.12 0.00 4942.40 4942.28 0.29 OFFSITE OFFSITE 0.21 0.00 0.21 0.35 10.00 3.50 0.25 0.25 Detention Pond Calculation; FAA Method w/ Ft. Collins IDF Project Number 0302-1405 Project Location Fort Collins, CO Calculations By: Dylan Hedrick, PE Pond Number: Design Point Design Storm 100-year Required Detention Volume Undevleoped "C" = 0.23 Developed "C" = 0.50 12854 ft3 Area (A) = 1.857 acres 0.295 ac-ft Max Release Rate = 0.35 cfs Cf = 1.25 Ft. Collins Inflow Outflow Storage Time Time 100-yr Q100 (Runoff) (Release) Detention Intensity Volume Volume Volume (mins) (secs) (in/hr) (cfs) (ft3 ) (ft3 ) (ft3 ) 5 300 9.95 11.55 3464 105 3359 10 600 7.72 8.96 5375 210 5165 15 900 6.52 7.57 6810 315 6495 20 1200 5.6 6.50 7798 420 7378 25 1500 4.98 5.78 8669 525 8144 30 1800 4.52 5.25 9442 630 8812 35 2100 4.08 4.73 9943 735 9208 40 2400 3.74 4.34 10416 840 9576 45 2700 3.46 4.02 10841 945 9896 50 3000 3.23 3.75 11245 1050 10195 55 3300 3.03 3.52 11604 1155 10449 60 3600 2.86 3.32 11948 1260 10688 65 3900 2.72 3.16 12310 1365 10945 70 4200 2.59 3.01 12624 1470 11154 75 4500 2.48 2.88 12951 1575 11376 80 4800 2.38 2.76 13257 1680 11577 85 5100 2.29 2.66 13553 1785 11768 90 5400 2.21 2.56 13849 1890 11959 95 5700 2.13 2.47 14089 1995 12094 100 6000 2.06 2.39 14344 2100 12244 105 6300 2.00 2.32 14622 2205 12417 110 6600 1.94 2.25 14859 2310 12549 115 6900 1.89 2.19 15134 2415 12719 120 7200 1.84 2.14 15374 2520 12854 135 8100 1.60 1.86 15040 2835 12205 150 9000 1.45 1.68 15144 3150 11994 165 9900 1.15 1.33 13212 3465 9747 180 10800 1.05 1.22 13160 3780 9380 Input Variables Results Detention Pond Volume Required Volume = 12854 CF Add 1390 CF for BMP storage Total Volume = 14244 CF Contour Area Average Interval Cummulative High Water Area (SF) Volume (CF) Volume (CF) Line (FT) 4942.4 9152.5 9152.5 1830.5 1830.5 4942.6 9152.5 9270.5 1854.1 3684.6 4942.8 9388.4 9388.4 1877.7 5562.3 4943.0 9388.4 9627.7 1925.5 7487.8 4943.2 9867.0 9746.8 1949.4 9437.2 4943.4 9626.5 9868.1 1973.6 11410.8 4943.6 10109.6 10232.1 2046.4 13457.2 4943.8 10354.6 4943.88 10478.2 2095.6 15552.8 4944.0 10601.8 New HWL = 60554987.5 HWL = 4943.88 ft High Water Line = Contour Elevation + (Vol. Req. - Vol. Low Cuml.)*3 / (Area Low + Area High) + (Area Low x Area High)^0.5) WQCV (Water Quality Capture Volume) WQCV = a (0.91 x I^3 − 1.19 x I^2 + 0.78 x I) (in inches) a = Coefficient corresponding to WQCV drain time (from Table 3-2 of Volume III, Chapter 3) I = = Imperviousness (%/100) Table 3-2. Drain Time Coefficients for WQCV Calculations I = 0.50 Using a 40 hour Drain Time: WQCV = 0.21 inches BMP Storage Volume = (WQCV/12) x Site Area Site Area = 1.857 acres BMP Storage Volume = 0.032 acre-ft 1390 cf 12 hours 24 hours 40 hours Draina Time (hrs) Coefficient, 0.9 0.8 1 Orifice Sizing Allowable Release Rate 0.35 Pond HWL Elevation 4943.88 Flowline Orifice Elevation 4943.22 Orifice Coefficient 0.65 Vertical Cicrular Plate Outlet Diameter (in) 4 Outlet Area (sq. in.) 12.57 Hydraulic Head (ft.) 0.66 Oriface Flow 0.37 cfs Offsite Runoff Estimate from 36" Pipe in Snead Drive ROW Orifice Sizing Manning Equation Top of Pipe Elevation 4938.53 Pipe Diameter 36 inches Flowline Pipe Elevation 4937.2 Manning Coefficient (n) 0.013 Orifice Coefficient 0.65 Hydraulic Radius 9 inches Slope (ft/ft) 0.001 Vertical Cicrular Plate Outlet Diameter (in) 36 Velocity 3.0 ft/sec Outlet Area (sq. in.) 1017.88 Flow 21.1 cfs Hydraulic Head (ft.) 1.33 Oriface Flow 42.58 cfs Orifice Equation 42.58 cfs > 21.09 cfs With one 36" pipe, the total flow is 42.58 cfs Offsite Runoff Estimate from 2 - 16" Pipe under S. College Avenue ROW Orifice Sizing Manning Equation Top of Pipe Elevation 4955.13 Pipe Diameter 16 inches Flowline Pipe Elevation 4953.8 Manning Coefficient (n) 0.013 Orifice Coefficient 0.65 Hydraulic Radius 4 inches Slope (ft/ft) 0.02 Vertical Cicrular Plate Outlet Diameter (in) 16 Velocity 7.8 ft/sec Outlet Area (sq. in.) 201.06 Flow 10.9 cfs Hydraulic Head (ft.) 1.33 Oriface Flow 8.41 cfs Use Manning Equation since 8.41 cfs > 10.85 cfs With two 16" pipes, the total flow is 21.70 cfs Culverts and Outfall Pipe Sizing for Offsite Outfall Orifice Sizing Manning Equation Top of Pipe Elevation 4938.23 Pipe Diameter 30 inches Flowline Pipe Elevation 4936.9 Manning Coefficient (n) 0.013 Orifice Coefficient 0.65 Hydraulic Radius 0.625 feet Slope (ft/ft) 0.003 Vertical Cicrular Plate Outlet Diameter (in) 30 Velocity 4.6 ft/sec Outlet Area (sq. in.) 706.86 Flow 22.5 cfs Hydraulic Head (ft.) 1.33 Oriface Flow 29.57 cfs Use Manning Equation since 29.57 cfs > 22.47 cfs With one 30" pipe, the total flow is 29.57 cfs Inlet Calculations Governing Equations At low flow depths, the inlet will act like a weir governed by the following equation: Q = 3.0 x P x H ^ (1.5) - where L = Perimeter of Grate - where H corresponds to the depth of water above the flowline At higher flow depths, the inlet will act like an orifice governed by the following equation: Q = 0.67 x A x (2 x g x H) ^ 0.5 - where A equals the open area of the inlet grate - where H correseponds to the depth of water above the centroid of the cross-sectional area (A) Input Parameters Type of Grate: Grate Inlet Width of Grate: 16.25 in 1.35 ft Length of Grate: 23.75 in 1.98 ft Open Area of Grate: 2.68 sf Flowline Elevation (ft): 4944 ft Reduction Factor: 50% The exact depth at which the inlet ceases to act like a weir, and begins to act like an orifice is unknown. However, what is known, is that the stage discharge curves of the weir equation and orifice equation will cross at a certain flow depth. The two curves can be found below: 0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 Depth vs. Flow Elevation Shallow Weir Flow (cfs) Orifice Flow (cfs) Actual Flow (cfs) 4944.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4944.05 0.22 3.22 0.22 4944.10 0.63 4.56 0.63 4944.15 1.16 5.58 1.16 4944.20 1.79 6.44 1.79 4944.25 2.50 7.21 2.50 4944.30 3.29 7.89 3.29 4944.35 4.14 8.53 4.14 4944.40 5.06 9.11 5.06 4944.45 6.04 9.67 6.04 4944.50 7.07 10.19 7.07 4944.55 8.16 10.69 8.16 4944.60 9.30 11.16 9.30 4944.65 10.48 11.62 10.48 4944.70 11.71 12.06 11.71 4944.75 12.99 12.48 12.48 4944.80 14.31 12.89 12.89 4944.85 15.67 13.29 13.29 4944.90 17.08 13.67 13.67 4944.95 18.52 14.05 14.05 4945.00 20.00 14.41 14.41 0.15 Depth Above Inlet (ft) 0.00 0.05 0.10 0.70 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.55 0.60 <-- Depth of 100-year 0.channel65 flow in 0.75 0.80 0.85 0.90 0.95 1.00 Appendix B - FEMA Regulatory Map Figure 5. FEMA Regulatory Map The FEMA Panel 08069C1000F is not printed. The above map is a screen shot from FEMA’s GeoPlatform online program. http://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/webmap/viewer.html?useExisting=1