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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMANHATTAN TOWNHOMES, SECOND FILING - PDP/FDP - FDP150021 - REPORTS - DRAINAGE REPORTJuly 29, 2015 FINAL DRAINAGE AND EROSION CONTROL REPORT FOR MANHATTAN TOWNHOMES, SECOND FILING Fort Collins, Colorado Prepared for: Mosaic Real Estate 1021 Nightengale Dr. Fort Collins, CO 80525 Prepared by: 301 N. Howes St., Suite 100 Fort Collins, Colorado 80521 Phone: 970.221.4158 Fax: 970.221.4159 www.northernengineering.com Project Number: 1124-001  This Drainage Report is consciously provided as a PDF. Please consider the environment before printing this document in its entirety. When a hard copy is absolutely necessary, we recommend double-sided printing. July 29, 2015 City of Fort Collins Stormwater Utility 700 Wood Street Fort Collins, Colorado 80521 RE: Final Drainage and Erosion Control Report for MANHATTAN TOWNHOMES, SECOND FILING Dear Staff: Northern Engineering is pleased to submit this Final Drainage and Erosion Control Report for your review. This report accompanies the Project Development Plan submittal for the proposed Manhattan Townhomes, Second Filing development. This report has been prepared in accordance to Fort Collins Stormwater Criteria Manual (FCSCM), and serves to document the stormwater impacts associated with the proposed project. We understand that review by the City is to assure general compliance with standardized criteria contained in the FCSCM. If you should have any questions as you review this report, please feel free to contact us. Sincerely, NORTHERN ENGINEERING SERVICES, INC. Aaron Cvar, PE Project Engineer Manhattan Townhomes, Second Filing Final Drainage Report TABLE OF CONTENTS I. GENERAL LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION ................................................................... 1 A. Location ............................................................................................................................................. 1 B. Description of Property ..................................................................................................................... 2 C. Floodplain.......................................................................................................................................... 3 II. DRAINAGE BASINS AND SUB-BASINS ....................................................................... 4 A. Major Basin Description .................................................................................................................... 4 B. Sub-Basin Description ....................................................................................................................... 4 III. DRAINAGE DESIGN CRITERIA ................................................................................... 5 A. Regulations........................................................................................................................................ 5 B. Four Step Process .............................................................................................................................. 5 C. Development Criteria Reference and Constraints ............................................................................ 5 D. Hydrological Criteria ......................................................................................................................... 6 E. Hydraulic Criteria .............................................................................................................................. 6 F. Modifications of Criteria ................................................................................................................... 6 IV. DRAINAGE FACILITY DESIGN .................................................................................... 6 A. General Concept ............................................................................................................................... 6 B. Specific Details .................................................................................................................................. 7 V. CONCLUSIONS ........................................................................................................ 8 A. Compliance with Standards .............................................................................................................. 8 B. Drainage Concept .............................................................................................................................. 9 APPENDICES: APPENDIX A.1 - Hydrologic Computations APPENDIX A.2 - Inlet Computations APPENDIX A.3 - Storm Line Compuations APPENDIX A.4 - Riprap Computations APPENDIX B.1 - Erosion Control Report APPENDIX C.1 - Standard Operating Procedures APPENDIX D.1 - USDA Soils Report MAP POCKET: Proposed Drainage Exhibit Manhattan Townhomes, Second Filing Final Drainage Report 1 I. GENERAL LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION A. Location 1. Vicinity Map 2. The project site is located in the Northeast Quarter of Section 35, Township 7 North, Range 69 West of the 6th Principal Meridian, City of Fort Collins, County of Larimer, State of Colorado. 3. The project site is located just southeast of the intersection of Horsetooth Rd. and Manhattan Ave. 4. The project site lies within the Mail Creek Basin. The site is located adjacent to a regional detention pond, which provides detention and water quality treatment for this site as well as surrounding areas. 5. As this is an infill site, the area surrounding the site is fully developed. The existing Park South PUD lies to just to the west of the site; South Glen PUD lies just to the south of the site; Park South Commercial Plaza is just to the north of the site. An existing regional detention pond and natural area exists adjacent to the site on the east. 6. No offsite flows enter the site from the north, south, west, or east. Two offsite basins Manhattan Townhomes, Second Filing Final Drainage Report 2 (Basins OS1 and OS2) are identified on the Drainage Exhibit, which consist of adjacent right of way of Manhattan Avenue that drains to the proposed inlet located in Manhattan Avenue near the southwest corner of the site. Flows from these offsite basins stay within right of way and do not enter the project site. B. Description of Property 1. The development area is roughly 2.2 net acres. Figure 1 – Aerial Photograph 2. The subject property is currently composed of vacant land. Existing ground slopes are mild to moderate (i.e., 1 - 6±%) through the interior of the property. General topography slopes from west to east, directing historic undeveloped flows east into the exsiting regional detention pond adjacent to the site. 3. According to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) Soil Survey website: http://websoilsurvey.nrcs.usda.gov/app/WebSoilSurvey.aspx, the site consists of Nunn Clay Loam, which falls into Hydrologic Soil Group C and Altvan-Santanta Loam, which falls into Hydrologic Soil Group B. 4. The proposed project site plan is composed of the development Townhome site. Associated site work, water, and sewer lines will be constructed with the development. Onsite Low Impact Design (LID) features are proposed and will consist Manhattan Townhomes, Second Filing Final Drainage Report 3 of several features which are discussed in Section IV, below. Figure 2– Proposed Site Plan 5. There are no known irrigation laterals crossing the site. 6. The proposed land use is a Townhome Development. C. Floodplain 7. No City or FEMA flood zones encroach the site or are located in vicinity of the site. Manhattan Townhomes, Second Filing Final Drainage Report 4 Figure 3 –City of Fort Collins GIS Floodplain Mapping (No Flood Zones Identified) II. DRAINAGE BASINS AND SUB-BASINS A. Major Basin Description 1. The project site lies within the Mail Creek Basin. The site is located adjacent to a regional detention pond, which provides detention and water quality treatment for this site as well as surrounding areas. Onsite Low Impact Design (LID) features are proposed and will consist of several features which are discussed in Section IV, below. B. Sub-Basin Description 1. The subject property historically drains overland generally from west to east. Runoff from the majority of the site has historically been collected in the existing regional detention pond located adjacent to the site to the east. 2. A more detailed description of the project drainage patterns is provided below. Manhattan Townhomes, Second Filing Final Drainage Report 5 III. DRAINAGE DESIGN CRITERIA A. Regulations There are no optional provisions outside of the FCSCM proposed with the proposed project. B. Four Step Process The overall stormwater management strategy employed with the proposed project utilizes the “Four Step Process” to minimize adverse impacts of urbanization on receiving waters. The following is a description of how the proposed development has incorporated each step. Step 1 – Employ Runoff Reduction Practices Several techniques have been utilized with the proposed development to facilitate the reduction of runoff peaks, volumes, and pollutant loads as the site is developed from the current use by implementing multiple Low Impact Development (LID) strategies including: Conserving existing amenities in the site including the existing vegetated areas. Providing vegetated open areas throughout the site to reduce the overall impervious area and to minimize directly connected impervious areas (MDCIA). Routing flows, to the extent feasible, through vegetated swales to increase time of concentration, promote infiltration and provide initial water quality. Step 2 – Implement BMPs That Provide a Water Quality Capture Volume (WQCV) with Slow Release The efforts taken in Step 1 will facilitate the reduction of runoff; however, urban development of this intensity will still generate stormwater runoff that will require additional BMPs and water quality. The majority of stormwater runoff from the site will ultimately be intercepted and treated using extended detention methods prior to exiting the site. Step 3 – Stabilize Drainageways There are no major drainageways within the subject property. While this step may not seem applicable to proposed development, the project indirectly helps achieve stabilized drainageways nonetheless. By providing water quality treatment, where none previously existed, sediment with erosion potential is removed from downstream drainageway systems. Furthermore, this project will pay one-time stormwater development fees, as well as ongoing monthly stormwater utility fees, both of which help achieve City-wide drainageway stability. Step 4 – Implement Site Specific and Other Source Control BMPs. The proposed project will improve upon site specific source controls compared to historic conditions: The proposed development will provide LID and water quality treatment; thus, eliminating sources of potential pollution previously left exposed to weathering and runoff processes. C. Development Criteria Reference and Constraints The subject property is surrounded by currently developed properties. Thus, several constraints have been identified during the course of this analysis that will impact the proposed drainage system including: Manhattan Townhomes, Second Filing Final Drainage Report 6 Existing elevations along the property lines will generally be maintained. As previously mentioned, overall drainage patterns of the existing site will be maintained. Elevations of existing downstream facilities that the subject property will release to will be maintained. D. Hydrological Criteria 1. The City of Fort Collins Rainfall Intensity-Duration-Frequency Curves, as depicted in Figure RA-16 of the FCSCM, serve as the source for all hydrologic computations associated with the proposed development. Tabulated data contained in Table RA-7 has been utilized for Rational Method runoff calculations. 2. The Rational Method has been employed to compute stormwater runoff utilizing coefficients contained in Tables RO-11 and RO-12 of the FCSCM. Please see Appendix A. 3. Three separate design storms have been utilized to address distinct drainage scenarios. A fourth design storm has also been computed for comparison purposes. The first design storm considered is the 80th percentile rain event, which has been employed to design the project’s water quality features. The second event analyzed is the “Minor,” or “Initial” Storm, which has a 2-year recurrence interval. The third event considered is the “Major Storm,” which has a 100-year recurrence interval. The fourth storm computed, for comparison purposes only, is the 10-year event. 4. No other assumptions or calculation methods have been used with this development that are not referenced by current City of Fort Collins criteria. E. Hydraulic Criteria 1. As previously noted, the subject property maintains historic drainage patterns. 2. All drainage facilities proposed with the project are designed in accordance with criteria outlined in the FCSCM and/or the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District (UDFCD) Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manual. 3. As stated above, the subject property is not located in any City or FEMA designated floodplains. 4. The proposed project does not propose to modify any natural drainageways. F. Modifications of Criteria 1. The proposed development is not requesting any modifications to criteria at this time. IV. DRAINAGE FACILITY DESIGN A. General Concept 1. The main objectives of the project drainage design are to maintain existing drainage patterns, and to ensure no adverse impacts to any adjacent properties. 2. LID features, which are discussed further below will be provided in order to enhance water quality of storm runoff leaving the site. Detention and water quality capture volume for the site is provided in the adjacent regional detention pond to the east. 3. Drainage patterns anticipated for drainage basins shown in the Drainage Exhibit are Manhattan Townhomes, Second Filing Final Drainage Report 7 described below. Basin 1 Basin 1 will generally drain via overland flow and via curb and gutter into Permeable paver fields as discussed further in Section B, below. The permeable paver fields will be designed such that minor storm flows will infiltrate into the paver systems; major storm flows will partially infiltrate and the remainder of flows will be directed via surface flow into the existing regional detention adjacent to the site, as shown on the Drainage Exhibit. The permeable paver fields have been designed with underdrain systems which daylight to the existing regional detention adjacent to the site. Basin 2 Basin 2 will generally drain via street curb and gutter to the proposed inlet in Manhattan Avenue to be located near the southwest corner of the site. This inlet will capture 100-year flows and convey flow via a storm line into the existing regional detention pond adjacent to the site. Basin OS1 and OS2 Basins OS1 and OS2 consist of adjacent right of way of Manhattan Avenue to the north and to the south of the site which will drain to the proposed inlet in Manhattan Avenue located near the southwest corner of the site. Flows from these basins will stay within the right of way of Manhattan Avenue and will not enter the project site. A full-size copy of the Drainage Exhibit can be found in the Map Pocket at the end of this report. B. Specific Details 1. Low Impact Design (LID) features are proposed within the site and include two separate porous paver fields. 2. Permeable paver systems have been designed according to current City standards and exceed current City requirements specifying a minimum of 25% of paved drive and parking area being composed of porous pavers. 3. The paver systems have been designed with underdrain systems. The underdrain systems have been designed to daylight to the existing regional detention pond located adjacent to the site to the east. 4. The following table summarizes LID features and overall percentage of the basin being treated by the proposed LID features. Manhattan Townhomes, Second Filing Final Drainage Report 8 50% On-Site Treatment by LID Requirement New Impervious Area 1.599 Ac. Paver Area 0.144 Ac. Traditional Pavement Area 0.431 Ac. Other Impervious Surfaces (Roofs, Concrete Walks, etc.) 1.025 Ac. Required Minimum Impervious Area to be Treated 0.800 Ac. Paver Treatment Paver Area 0.144 Ac. Run-on area for Pavers 0.351 Ac. Impervious Area Treated by LID Pavers 0.495 Ac. Landscape Buffer Strip Run-on area for Landscape Strips 0.524 Ac. Total Impervious Area Treated 1.019 Ac. Percent of Impervious Area Treated 63.73 % 25% Permeable Pavement Requirement New Pavement Area 25035 Sq. Ft. Required Minimum Area of Permeable Pavement 6259 Sq. Ft. Total Permeable Pavement Area 6266 Sq. Ft. Actual % of Permeable Pavement Provided 25.0 % Table 1 – LID Summary Table 5. Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) Manual shall be provided to the City of Fort Collins for review prior to Final Development Plan approval. A draft copy of SOPs is provided in Appendix C. A final copy of the approved SOP manual shall be provided to City by separate document and must be maintained on- site by the entity responsible for the facility maintenance. Annual reports must also be prepared and submitted to the City discussing the results of the maintenance program (i.e. inspection dates, inspection frequency, volume loss due to sedimentation, corrective actions taken, etc.). 6. Proper maintenance of the drainage facilities designed with the proposed development is a critical component of their ongoing performance and effectiveness. V. CONCLUSIONS A. Compliance with Standards 1. The drainage design proposed with the proposed project complies with the City of Fort Collins’ Stormwater Criteria Manual. 2. The drainage design proposed with this project complies with requirements for the Old Town Basin. Manhattan Townhomes, Second Filing Final Drainage Report 9 3. The drainage plan and stormwater management measures proposed with the proposed development are compliant with all applicable State and Federal regulations governing stormwater discharge. B. Drainage Concept 1. The drainage design proposed with this project will effectively limit any potential damage associated with its stormwater runoff by providing detention and water quality mitigation features. 2. The drainage concept for the proposed development is consistent with requirements for the Old Town Basin. References 1. Fort Collins Stormwater Criteria Manual, City of Fort Collins, Colorado, as adopted by Ordinance No. 174, 2011, and referenced in Section 26-500 (c) of the City of Fort Collins Municipal Code. 2. Larimer County Urban Area Street Standards, Adopted January 2, 2001, Repealed and Reenacted, Effective October 1, 2002, Repealed and Reenacted, Effective April 1, 2007. 3. Soils Resource Report for Larimer County Area, Colorado, Natural Resources Conservation Service, United States Department of Agriculture. 4. Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manual, Volumes 1-3, Urban Drainage and Flood Control District, Wright-McLaughlin Engineers, Denver, Colorado, Revised April 2008. APPENDIX A.1 HYDROLOGIC COMPUTATIONS CHARACTER OF SURFACE: Runoff Coefficient Percentage Impervious Project: 1124-001 Streets, Parking Lots, Roofs, Alleys, and Drives: Calculations By: ATC Asphalt ……....……………...……….....…...……………….………………………………….. 0.95 100% Date: Concrete …….......……………….….……….………………..….……………………………… 0.95 90% Gravel ……….…………………….….…………………………..………………………………. 0.50 40% Roofs …….…….………………..……………….…………………………………………….. 0.95 90% Pavers…………………………...………………..…………………………………………….. 0.40 22% Lawns and Landscaping Sandy Soil ……..……………..……………….…………………………………………….. 0.15 0% Clayey Soil ….….………….…….…………..………………………………………………. 0.25 0% 2-year Cf = 1.00 100-year Cf = 1.25 Basin ID Basin Area (s.f.) Basin Area (ac) Area of Asphalt (ac) Area of Concrete (ac) Area of Roofs (ac) Area of Gravel (ac) Area of Lawn, Rain Garden, or Landscaping (ac) 2-year Composite Runoff Coefficient 10-year Composite Runoff Coefficient 100-year Composite Runoff Coefficient Composite % Imperv. 1.00 34095.00 0.78 0.34 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.38 0.61 0.61 0.76 0.50 2.00 85391.00 1.96 0.59 0.16 0.88 0.00 0.33 0.83 0.83 1.04 0.78 OS1 28500.00 0.65 0.33 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.24 0.69 0.69 0.86 0.61 OS2 2898.00 0.07 0.05 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.87 0.87 1.00 0.87 DEVELOPED COMPOSITE % IMPERVIOUSNESS AND RUNOFF COEFFICIENT CALCULATIONS Runoff Coefficients are taken from the City of Fort Collins Storm Drainage Design Criteria and Construction Standards, Table 3-3. % Impervious taken from UDFCD USDCM, Volume I. 10-year Cf = 1.00 June 1, 2015 Overland Flow, Time of Concentration: Project: 1124-001 Calculations By: Date: Gutter/Swale Flow, Time of Concentration: Tt = L / 60V Tc = Ti + Tt (Equation RO-2) Velocity (Gutter Flow), V = 20·S½ Velocity (Swale Flow), V = 15·S½ NOTE: C-value for overland flows over grassy surfaces; C = 0.25 Is Length >500' ? C*Cf (2-yr Cf=1.00) C*Cf (10-yr Cf=1.00) C*Cf (100-yr Cf=1.25) Length, L (ft) Slope, S (%) Ti 2-yr (min) Ti 10-yr (min) Ti 100-yr (min) Length, L (ft) Slope, S (%) Velocity, V (ft/s) Tt (min) Length, L (ft) Slope, S (%) Velocity, V (ft/s) Tt (min) 2-yr Tc Rational Method Equation: Project: 1124-001 Calculations By: Date: From Section 3.2.1 of the CFCSDDC Rainfall Intensity: 1 1 0.78 13 13 12 0.61 0.61 0.76 2.02 3.45 7.16 0.96 1.64 4.27 2 2 1.96 10 10 9 0.83 0.83 1.04 2.26 3.86 8.03 3.67 6.28 16.35 OS1 OS1 0.65 15 15 14 0.69 0.69 0.86 1.90 3.24 6.71 0.85 1.45 3.76 OS2 OS2 0.07 5 5 5 0.87 0.87 1.00 2.85 4.87 9.95 0.16 0.28 0.66 Area, A (acres) Intensity, i2 (in/hr) 100-yr Tc (min) DEVELOPED RUNOFF COMPUTATIONS C100 Design Point Flow, Q100 (cfs) Flow, Q2 (cfs) 10-yr Tc (min) 2-yr Tc (min) C2 Flow, Q10 (cfs) Intensity, i100 (in/hr) Basin(s) ATC June 1, 2015 Intensity, i10 (in/hr) Rainfall Intensity taken from the City of Fort Collins Storm Drainage Design Criteria (CFCSDDC), Figure 3.1 C10 Q  C f  C i  A APPENDIX A.2 INLET COMPUTATIONS Project: 1124‐001 By: ATC Date: 6/1/2015 Inlet Inlet Inlet Design Design Location Type Condition Storm Flow Inlet Capacity (CFS) (CFS) Manhattan Ave. Sump Single Combination Inlet Sump 100‐yr 8.70 9.20 INLET CAPACITY SUMMARY Project = Inlet ID = Design Information (Input) MINOR MAJOR Type of Inlet Inlet Type = Local Depression (additional to continuous gutter depression 'a' from 'Q-Allow') alocal = 2.00 2.00 inches Number of Unit Inlets (Grate or Curb Opening) No = 1 1 Water Depth at Flowline (outside of local depression) Flow Depth = 6.0 12.0 inches Grate Information MINOR MAJOR Length of a Unit Grate Lo (G) = 3.00 3.00 feet Width of a Unit Grate Wo = 2.00 2.00 feet Area Opening Ratio for a Grate (typical values 0.15-0.90) Aratio = 0.31 0.31 Clogging Factor for a Single Grate (typical value 0.50 - 0.70) Cf (G) = 0.50 0.50 Grate Weir Coefficient (typical value 2.15 - 3.60) Cw (G) = 3.60 3.60 Grate Orifice Coefficient (typical value 0.60 - 0.80) Co (G) = 0.60 0.60 Curb Opening Information MINOR MAJOR Length of a Unit Curb Opening Lo (C) = 3.00 3.00 feet Height of Vertical Curb Opening in Inches Hvert = 6.50 6.50 inches Height of Curb Orifice Throat in Inches Hthroat = 5.25 5.25 inches Angle of Throat (see USDCM Figure ST-5) Theta = 0.00 0.00 degrees Side Width for Depression Pan (typically the gutter width of 2 feet) Wp = 2.00 2.00 feet Clogging Factor for a Single Curb Opening (typical value 0.10) Cf (C) = 0.10 0.10 Curb Opening Weir Coefficient (typical value 2.3-3.6) Cw (C) = 3.70 3.70 Curb Opening Orifice Coefficient (typical value 0.60 - 0.70) Co (C) = 0.66 0.66 MINOR MAJOR Total Inlet Interception Capacity (assumes clogged condition) Qa = 4.0 9.2 cfs Inlet Capacity IS GOOD for Minor and Major Storms (>Q PEAK) Q PEAK REQUIRED = 2.0 8.7 cfs Warning 1: Dimension entered is not a typical dimension for inlet type specified. INLET IN A SUMP OR SAG LOCATION 1124-001 Combo Inlet - Single Denver No. 16 Combination H-Vert H-Curb W Lo (C) Lo (G) Wo WP UD Inlet 3.1-Combo.xlsm, Inlet In Sump 6/12/2015, 1:25 PM APPENDIX A.3 STORM LINE COMPUTATIONS You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com) You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com) APPENDIX A.4 WATER WAWARIPRAP COMPUTATIONS Circular D or Da, Pipe Diameter (ft) H or Ha, Culvert Height (ft) W, Culvert Width (ft) Yt/D Q/D 1.5 Q/D 2.5 Y t/H Q/WH 0.5 Storm Line 1 8.70 1.25 0.50 0.40 6.23 4.98 N/A N/A 2.40 4.98 1.74 5.35 Type M 6.00 8.00 2.0 Project: 1124‐001 Urban Drainage pg MD‐107 L= 1/(2tanq)* [At/Yt)‐W] (ft) Yt, Tailwater Depth (ft) Culvert Parameters At=Q/V (ft) CALCULATIONS FOR RIPRAP PROTECTION AT PIPE OUTLETS Circular Pipe (Figure MD‐21) Rectangular Pipe (Figure MD‐22) Spec Width of Riprap (ft) 2*d50, Depth of Riprap (ft) for L/2 Froude Parameter Q/D 2.5 Max 6.0 or Q/WH 1.5 Max 8.0 Riprap DRAINAGE CRITERIA MANUAL (V. 1) MAJOR DRAINAGE Figure MD-21—Riprap Erosion Protection at Circular Conduit Outlet Valid for Q/D 2.5 ≤ 6.0 Rev. 04/2008 MD-107 Urban Drainage and Flood Control District MAJOR DRAINAGE DRAINAGE CRITERIA MANUAL (V. 1) Figure MD-22—Riprap Erosion Protection at Rectangular Conduit Outlet Valid for Q/WH 1.5 ≤ 8.0 MD-108 04/2008 Urban Drainage and Flood Control District DRAINAGE CRITERIA MANUAL (V. 1) MAJOR DRAINAGE Figure MD-23—Expansion Factor for Circular Conduits Rev. 04/2008 MD-109 Urban Drainage and Flood Control District MAJOR DRAINAGE DRAINAGE CRITERIA MANUAL (V. 1) Figure MD-24—Expansion Factor for Rectangular Conduits MD-110 04/2008 Urban Drainage and Flood Control District APPENDIX B.1 EROSION CONTROL REPORT Manhattan Townhomes Erosion Control Report EROSION CONTROL REPORT A comprehensive Erosion and Sediment Control Plan (along with associated details) HAS BEEN PROVIDED BY SEPARATE DOCUMENT. It should be noted, however, that any such Erosion and Sediment Control Plan serves only as a general guide to the Contractor. Staging and/or phasing of the BMPs depicted, and additional or different BMPs from those included may be necessary during construction, or as required by the authorities having jurisdiction. It shall be the responsibility of the Contractor to ensure erosion control measures are properly maintained and followed. The Erosion and Sediment Control Plan is intended to be a living document, constantly adapting to site conditions and needs. The Contractor shall update the location of BMPs as they are installed, removed or modified in conjunction with construction activities. It is imperative to appropriately reflect the current site conditions at all times. The Erosion and Sediment Control Plan shall address both temporary measures to be implemented during construction, as well as permanent erosion control protection. Best Management Practices from the Volume 3, Chapter 7 – Construction BMPs will be utilized. Measures may include, but are not limited to, silt fencing along the disturbed perimeter, gutter protection in the adjacent roadways and inlet protection at existing and proposed storm inlets. Vehicle tracking control pads, spill containment and clean-up procedures, designated concrete washout areas, dumpsters, and job site restrooms shall also be provided by the Contractor. Grading and Erosion Control Notes can be found on the Utility Plans. The Final Plans contain a full-size Erosion Control sheet as well as a separate sheet dedicated to Erosion Control Details. In addition to this report and the referenced plan sheets, the Contractor shall be aware of, and adhere to, the applicable requirements outlined in the Development Agreement for the development. Also, the Site Contractor for this project will be required to secure a Stormwater Construction General Permit from the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (CDPHE), Water Quality Control Division – Stormwater Program, prior to any earth disturbance activities. Prior to securing said permit, the Site Contractor shall develop a comprehensive StormWater Management Plan (SWMP) pursuant to CDPHE requirements and guidelines. The SWMP will further describe and document the ongoing activities, inspections, and maintenance of construction BMPs. . APPENDIX C.1 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES Page 1 of 3 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES (SOPs) MANHATTAN TOWNHOMES A. Purpose In order for physical stormwater Best Management Practices (BMPs) to be effective, proper maintenance is essential. Maintenance includes both routinely scheduled activities, as well as non-routine repairs that may be required after large storms, or as a result of other unforeseen problems. Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) should clearly identify BMP maintenance responsibility. BMP maintenance is typically the responsibility of the entity owning the BMP. Identifying who is responsible for maintenance of BMPs and ensuring that an adequate budget is allocated for maintenance is critical to the long-term success of BMPs. Maintenance responsibility may be assigned either publicly or privately. For this project, BMPs shown in Section B below noted as “Private” are to be maintained by the property owner, homeowner’s association (HOA), or property manager. B. Site-Specific SOPs The following stormwater facilities contained within the Manhattan Townhomes development are subject to SOP requirements: - Permeable Modular Block Pavers (Private) - Perforated Subdrain (Private) The location of said facilities can be found on the Utility Plans and Landscape Plans for the proposed project. Inspection and maintenance procedures and frequencies, specific maintenance requirements and activities, as well as BMP-specific constraints and considerations shall follow the guidelines outlined in Volume 3 of the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District (UDFCD) Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manual. Page 2 of 3 Permeable Modular Block Pavers (MBPs) There is one MBP sections associated with the project serving the purpose of reducing runoff from the site as is required by the City per their stated LID goals and ordinances. These systems provide storage and important water quality benefits. Proper maintenance is critical to ensure lasting performance and integrity of the system. The more frequent and diligent the routine maintenance procedures are, the more likely it is to avoid and/or postpone significant repair and replacement actions. Such major remedies would include removal of the surface pavers to access (and potentially replace) the underlying sub-base material and/or underdrain pipes should either become clogged or otherwise fail to function properly. For additional information on the maintenance of the Modular Block Pavers, refer to Section 5: Maintenance from Permeable Interlocking Concrete Pavements, 4th Edition (PICP Manual) by the Interlocking Concrete Pavement Institute. Routine Maintenance Table for Permeable Pavement Systems Required Action Maintenance Objective Frequency of Action Inspection Inspect the pavement condition and observe infiltration either during a rain event or with a garden hose to ensure that water infiltrates into the surface. At least annually. Debris Removal, Sweeping and Vacuuming Use a regenerative air or vacuum sweeper to maintain infiltration rates. Replace infill aggregate between pavers with #8 crushed rock (3/8” washed). As necessary - the frequency depends on use types (e.g., foot traffic only versus vehicle traffic) and patterns as well as specific site conditions such as tributary basin characteristics. Minimum Annually. Snow Removal DO NOT apply sand to the MBP surface. Mechanical snow and ice removal should be used. As necessary. Full and Partial Replacement of the Pavement or Infill Material If the surface is completely clogged and rendering minimal surface infiltration rate, restoration of surface infiltration can be achieved by removing the first ½ to 1 inch of soiled aggregate infill material with a vacuum sweeper. Refill the openings with clean #8 aggregate infill materials. Routine – Annual inspection of hydraulic and structural facilities. Also check for obvious problems during routine maintenance visits, especially for plugging of outlets. Trash Enclosure Leakage, or other Surface Contamination/ Pollution Should stormwater leach out pollutants from the trash enclosure area, or should other similar contaminants collect in the paver joint filler aggregate, said material Page 3 of 3 Perforated Subdrain Maintenance Plan The perforated subdrain system within the Modular Block Paver (MBP) system is critical to the overall function of the paver subbase. As such, special maintenance has been identified to ensure these perforated drain systems perform as they were designed. Perforated subdrains leading away from the MBP system is designed to provide faster release of water when accumulation occurs under the MBP system. Outflow should be seen existing the riser pipe outfall at the downstream end of the subdrain pipe. If not seen it is recommended that the system is inspected using a video camera to verify no clogging has occurred. Perforated subdrains leading toward the MBP system are designed to provide an opportunity for infiltration. These subdrains often lead to a drywell where additional infiltration capacity is available to reduce runoff per the stated LID goals adopted by the City. Routine Maintenance Table Required Action Maintenance Objective Frequency of Action Inspection Use a video camera to inspect the condition of the perforated drain pipes. Cleanout pipes as needed. If the integrity of the pipe is compromised, then repair the damaged section(s). Every two to five years. Inspection Where accessible, expose inlet and/or outlet of perforated pipe and watch for water inflow and/or outflow. Minimum Annually APPENDIX D.1 USDA SOILS REPORT United States Department of Agriculture A product of the National Cooperative Soil Survey, a joint effort of the United States Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies, State agencies including the Agricultural Experiment Stations, and local participants Custom Soil Resource Report for Larimer County Natural Area, Colorado Resources Conservation Service June 11, 2015 Preface Soil surveys contain information that affects land use planning in survey areas. They highlight soil limitations that affect various land uses and provide information about the properties of the soils in the survey areas. Soil surveys are designed for many different users, including farmers, ranchers, foresters, agronomists, urban planners, community officials, engineers, developers, builders, and home buyers. Also, conservationists, teachers, students, and specialists in recreation, waste disposal, and pollution control can use the surveys to help them understand, protect, or enhance the environment. Various land use regulations of Federal, State, and local governments may impose special restrictions on land use or land treatment. Soil surveys identify soil properties that are used in making various land use or land treatment decisions. The information is intended to help the land users identify and reduce the effects of soil limitations on various land uses. The landowner or user is responsible for identifying and complying with existing laws and regulations. Although soil survey information can be used for general farm, local, and wider area planning, onsite investigation is needed to supplement this information in some cases. Examples include soil quality assessments (http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/ nrcs/main/soils/health/) and certain conservation and engineering applications. For more detailed information, contact your local USDA Service Center (http:// offices.sc.egov.usda.gov/locator/app?agency=nrcs) or your NRCS State Soil Scientist (http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/contactus/? cid=nrcs142p2_053951). Great differences in soil properties can occur within short distances. Some soils are seasonally wet or subject to flooding. Some are too unstable to be used as a foundation for buildings or roads. Clayey or wet soils are poorly suited to use as septic tank absorption fields. A high water table makes a soil poorly suited to basements or underground installations. The National Cooperative Soil Survey is a joint effort of the United States Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies, State agencies including the Agricultural Experiment Stations, and local agencies. The Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) has leadership for the Federal part of the National Cooperative Soil Survey. Information about soils is updated periodically. Updated information is available through the NRCS Web Soil Survey, the site for official soil survey information. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or a part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means 2 for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write to USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410 or call (800) 795-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. 3 Contents Preface....................................................................................................................2 How Soil Surveys Are Made..................................................................................5 Soil Map..................................................................................................................7 Soil Map................................................................................................................8 Legend..................................................................................................................9 Map Unit Legend................................................................................................10 Map Unit Descriptions........................................................................................10 Larimer County Area, Colorado......................................................................12 3—Altvan-Satanta loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes.........................................12 74—Nunn clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes.................................................13 References............................................................................................................15 4 How Soil Surveys Are Made Soil surveys are made to provide information about the soils and miscellaneous areas in a specific area. They include a description of the soils and miscellaneous areas and their location on the landscape and tables that show soil properties and limitations affecting various uses. Soil scientists observed the steepness, length, and shape of the slopes; the general pattern of drainage; the kinds of crops and native plants; and the kinds of bedrock. They observed and described many soil profiles. A soil profile is the sequence of natural layers, or horizons, in a soil. The profile extends from the surface down into the unconsolidated material in which the soil formed or from the surface down to bedrock. The unconsolidated material is devoid of roots and other living organisms and has not been changed by other biological activity. Currently, soils are mapped according to the boundaries of major land resource areas (MLRAs). MLRAs are geographically associated land resource units that share common characteristics related to physiography, geology, climate, water resources, soils, biological resources, and land uses (USDA, 2006). Soil survey areas typically consist of parts of one or more MLRA. The soils and miscellaneous areas in a survey area occur in an orderly pattern that is related to the geology, landforms, relief, climate, and natural vegetation of the area. Each kind of soil and miscellaneous area is associated with a particular kind of landform or with a segment of the landform. By observing the soils and miscellaneous areas in the survey area and relating their position to specific segments of the landform, a soil scientist develops a concept, or model, of how they were formed. Thus, during mapping, this model enables the soil scientist to predict with a considerable degree of accuracy the kind of soil or miscellaneous area at a specific location on the landscape. Commonly, individual soils on the landscape merge into one another as their characteristics gradually change. To construct an accurate soil map, however, soil scientists must determine the boundaries between the soils. They can observe only a limited number of soil profiles. Nevertheless, these observations, supplemented by an understanding of the soil-vegetation-landscape relationship, are sufficient to verify predictions of the kinds of soil in an area and to determine the boundaries. Soil scientists recorded the characteristics of the soil profiles that they studied. They noted soil color, texture, size and shape of soil aggregates, kind and amount of rock fragments, distribution of plant roots, reaction, and other features that enable them to identify soils. After describing the soils in the survey area and determining their properties, the soil scientists assigned the soils to taxonomic classes (units). Taxonomic classes are concepts. Each taxonomic class has a set of soil characteristics with precisely defined limits. The classes are used as a basis for comparison to classify soils systematically. Soil taxonomy, the system of taxonomic classification used in the United States, is based mainly on the kind and character of soil properties and the arrangement of horizons within the profile. After the soil scientists classified and named the soils in the survey area, they compared the 5 individual soils with similar soils in the same taxonomic class in other areas so that they could confirm data and assemble additional data based on experience and research. The objective of soil mapping is not to delineate pure map unit components; the objective is to separate the landscape into landforms or landform segments that have similar use and management requirements. Each map unit is defined by a unique combination of soil components and/or miscellaneous areas in predictable proportions. Some components may be highly contrasting to the other components of the map unit. The presence of minor components in a map unit in no way diminishes the usefulness or accuracy of the data. The delineation of such landforms and landform segments on the map provides sufficient information for the development of resource plans. If intensive use of small areas is planned, onsite investigation is needed to define and locate the soils and miscellaneous areas. Soil scientists make many field observations in the process of producing a soil map. The frequency of observation is dependent upon several factors, including scale of mapping, intensity of mapping, design of map units, complexity of the landscape, and experience of the soil scientist. Observations are made to test and refine the soil- landscape model and predictions and to verify the classification of the soils at specific locations. Once the soil-landscape model is refined, a significantly smaller number of measurements of individual soil properties are made and recorded. These measurements may include field measurements, such as those for color, depth to bedrock, and texture, and laboratory measurements, such as those for content of sand, silt, clay, salt, and other components. Properties of each soil typically vary from one point to another across the landscape. Observations for map unit components are aggregated to develop ranges of characteristics for the components. The aggregated values are presented. Direct measurements do not exist for every property presented for every map unit component. Values for some properties are estimated from combinations of other properties. While a soil survey is in progress, samples of some of the soils in the area generally are collected for laboratory analyses and for engineering tests. Soil scientists interpret the data from these analyses and tests as well as the field-observed characteristics and the soil properties to determine the expected behavior of the soils under different uses. Interpretations for all of the soils are field tested through observation of the soils in different uses and under different levels of management. Some interpretations are modified to fit local conditions, and some new interpretations are developed to meet local needs. Data are assembled from other sources, such as research information, production records, and field experience of specialists. For example, data on crop yields under defined levels of management are assembled from farm records and from field or plot experiments on the same kinds of soil. Predictions about soil behavior are based not only on soil properties but also on such variables as climate and biological activity. Soil conditions are predictable over long periods of time, but they are not predictable from year to year. For example, soil scientists can predict with a fairly high degree of accuracy that a given soil will have a high water table within certain depths in most years, but they cannot predict that a high water table will always be at a specific level in the soil on a specific date. After soil scientists located and identified the significant natural bodies of soil in the survey area, they drew the boundaries of these bodies on aerial photographs and identified each as a specific map unit. Aerial photographs show trees, buildings, fields, roads, and rivers, all of which help in locating boundaries accurately. Custom Soil Resource Report 6 Soil Map The soil map section includes the soil map for the defined area of interest, a list of soil map units on the map and extent of each map unit, and cartographic symbols displayed on the map. Also presented are various metadata about data used to produce the map, and a description of each soil map unit. 7 8 Custom Soil Resource Report Soil Map 4486970 4486990 4487010 4487030 4487050 4487070 4487090 4487110 4487130 4487150 4487170 4487190 4486970 4486990 4487010 4487030 4487050 4487070 4487090 4487110 4487130 4487150 4487170 492930 492950 492970 492990 493010 493030 493050 493070 493090 492930 492950 492970 492990 493010 493030 493050 493070 493090 40° 32' 7'' N 105° 5' 0'' W 40° 32' 7'' N 105° 4' 53'' W 40° 32' 0'' N 105° 5' 0'' W 40° 32' 0'' N 105° 4' 53'' W N Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 13N WGS84 0 50 100 200 300 Feet 0 15 30 60 90 Meters Map Scale: 1:1,120 if printed on A portrait (8.5" x 11") sheet. MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION Area of Interest (AOI) Area of Interest (AOI) Soils Soil Map Unit Polygons Soil Map Unit Lines Soil Map Unit Points Special Point Features Blowout Borrow Pit Clay Spot Closed Depression Gravel Pit Gravelly Spot Landfill Lava Flow Marsh or swamp Mine or Quarry Miscellaneous Water Perennial Water Rock Outcrop Saline Spot Sandy Spot Severely Eroded Spot Sinkhole Slide or Slip Sodic Spot Spoil Area Stony Spot Very Stony Spot Wet Spot Other Special Line Features Water Features Streams and Canals Transportation Rails Interstate Highways US Routes Major Roads Local Roads Background Aerial Photography The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000. Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed scale. Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map measurements. Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey URL: http://websoilsurvey.nrcs.usda.gov Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857) Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate calculations of distance or area are required. This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of Map Unit Legend Larimer County Area, Colorado (CO644) Map Unit Symbol Map Unit Name Acres in AOI Percent of AOI 3 Altvan-Satanta loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1.5 41.9% 74 Nunn clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 2.0 58.1% Totals for Area of Interest 3.5 100.0% Map Unit Descriptions The map units delineated on the detailed soil maps in a soil survey represent the soils or miscellaneous areas in the survey area. The map unit descriptions, along with the maps, can be used to determine the composition and properties of a unit. A map unit delineation on a soil map represents an area dominated by one or more major kinds of soil or miscellaneous areas. A map unit is identified and named according to the taxonomic classification of the dominant soils. Within a taxonomic class there are precisely defined limits for the properties of the soils. On the landscape, however, the soils are natural phenomena, and they have the characteristic variability of all natural phenomena. Thus, the range of some observed properties may extend beyond the limits defined for a taxonomic class. Areas of soils of a single taxonomic class rarely, if ever, can be mapped without including areas of other taxonomic classes. Consequently, every map unit is made up of the soils or miscellaneous areas for which it is named and some minor components that belong to taxonomic classes other than those of the major soils. Most minor soils have properties similar to those of the dominant soil or soils in the map unit, and thus they do not affect use and management. These are called noncontrasting, or similar, components. They may or may not be mentioned in a particular map unit description. Other minor components, however, have properties and behavioral characteristics divergent enough to affect use or to require different management. These are called contrasting, or dissimilar, components. They generally are in small areas and could not be mapped separately because of the scale used. Some small areas of strongly contrasting soils or miscellaneous areas are identified by a special symbol on the maps. If included in the database for a given area, the contrasting minor components are identified in the map unit descriptions along with some characteristics of each. A few areas of minor components may not have been observed, and consequently they are not mentioned in the descriptions, especially where the pattern was so complex that it was impractical to make enough observations to identify all the soils and miscellaneous areas on the landscape. The presence of minor components in a map unit in no way diminishes the usefulness or accuracy of the data. The objective of mapping is not to delineate pure taxonomic classes but rather to separate the landscape into landforms or landform segments that have similar use and management requirements. The delineation of such segments on the map provides sufficient information for the development of resource plans. If Custom Soil Resource Report 10 intensive use of small areas is planned, however, onsite investigation is needed to define and locate the soils and miscellaneous areas. An identifying symbol precedes the map unit name in the map unit descriptions. Each description includes general facts about the unit and gives important soil properties and qualities. Soils that have profiles that are almost alike make up a soil series. Except for differences in texture of the surface layer, all the soils of a series have major horizons that are similar in composition, thickness, and arrangement. Soils of one series can differ in texture of the surface layer, slope, stoniness, salinity, degree of erosion, and other characteristics that affect their use. On the basis of such differences, a soil series is divided into soil phases. Most of the areas shown on the detailed soil maps are phases of soil series. The name of a soil phase commonly indicates a feature that affects use or management. For example, Alpha silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is a phase of the Alpha series. Some map units are made up of two or more major soils or miscellaneous areas. These map units are complexes, associations, or undifferentiated groups. A complex consists of two or more soils or miscellaneous areas in such an intricate pattern or in such small areas that they cannot be shown separately on the maps. The pattern and proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas are somewhat similar in all areas. Alpha-Beta complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes, is an example. An association is made up of two or more geographically associated soils or miscellaneous areas that are shown as one unit on the maps. Because of present or anticipated uses of the map units in the survey area, it was not considered practical or necessary to map the soils or miscellaneous areas separately. The pattern and relative proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas are somewhat similar. Alpha- Beta association, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is an example. An undifferentiated group is made up of two or more soils or miscellaneous areas that could be mapped individually but are mapped as one unit because similar interpretations can be made for use and management. The pattern and proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas in a mapped area are not uniform. An area can be made up of only one of the major soils or miscellaneous areas, or it can be made up of all of them. Alpha and Beta soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is an example. Some surveys include miscellaneous areas. Such areas have little or no soil material and support little or no vegetation. Rock outcrop is an example. Custom Soil Resource Report 11 Larimer County Area, Colorado 3—Altvan-Satanta loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: jpw2 Elevation: 5,200 to 6,200 feet Mean annual precipitation: 13 to 15 inches Mean annual air temperature: 48 to 50 degrees F Frost-free period: 135 to 150 days Farmland classification: Prime farmland if irrigated Map Unit Composition Altvan and similar soils: 45 percent Satanta and similar soils: 30 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Altvan Setting Landform: Benches, terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope, tread Down-slope shape: Linear Across-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Mixed alluvium Typical profile H1 - 0 to 10 inches: loam H2 - 10 to 18 inches: clay loam, loam, sandy clay loam H2 - 10 to 18 inches: loam, fine sandy loam, silt loam H2 - 10 to 18 inches: gravelly sand, gravelly coarse sand, coarse sand H3 - 18 to 30 inches: H3 - 18 to 30 inches: H3 - 18 to 30 inches: H4 - 30 to 60 inches: H4 - 30 to 60 inches: H4 - 30 to 60 inches: Properties and qualities Slope: 0 to 3 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Low Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.60 to 2.00 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Calcium carbonate, maximum in profile: 10 percent Available water storage in profile: Very high (about 13.2 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): 3e Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3e Hydrologic Soil Group: B Custom Soil Resource Report 12 Description of Satanta Setting Landform: Terraces, structural benches Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope, tread Down-slope shape: Linear Across-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Mixed alluvium and/or eolian deposits Typical profile H1 - 0 to 9 inches: loam H2 - 9 to 18 inches: loam, clay loam, sandy clay loam H2 - 9 to 18 inches: loam, clay loam, fine sandy loam H2 - 9 to 18 inches: H3 - 18 to 60 inches: H3 - 18 to 60 inches: H3 - 18 to 60 inches: Properties and qualities Slope: 0 to 1 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Low Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.60 to 2.00 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Calcium carbonate, maximum in profile: 10 percent Available water storage in profile: Very high (about 27.4 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): 1 Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3c Hydrologic Soil Group: B 74—Nunn clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: jpxn Elevation: 4,800 to 5,600 feet Mean annual precipitation: 13 to 15 inches Mean annual air temperature: 48 to 50 degrees F Frost-free period: 135 to 150 days Farmland classification: Prime farmland if irrigated Map Unit Composition Nunn and similar soils: 85 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Custom Soil Resource Report 13 Description of Nunn Setting Landform: Fans, terraces Landform position (three-dimensional): Base slope, tread Down-slope shape: Linear Across-slope shape: Linear Parent material: Alluvium Typical profile H1 - 0 to 10 inches: clay loam H2 - 10 to 60 inches: clay loam, clay H2 - 10 to 60 inches: Properties and qualities Slope: 1 to 3 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: High Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately low to moderately high (0.06 to 0.20 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Calcium carbonate, maximum in profile: 15 percent Salinity, maximum in profile: Nonsaline to very slightly saline (0.0 to 2.0 mmhos/cm) Available water storage in profile: Very high (about 18.9 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): 2e Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3e Hydrologic Soil Group: C Custom Soil Resource Report 14 References American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO). 2004. Standard specifications for transportation materials and methods of sampling and testing. 24th edition. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). 2005. Standard classification of soils for engineering purposes. ASTM Standard D2487-00. Cowardin, L.M., V. Carter, F.C. Golet, and E.T. LaRoe. 1979. Classification of wetlands and deep-water habitats of the United States. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service FWS/OBS-79/31. Federal Register. July 13, 1994. Changes in hydric soils of the United States. Federal Register. September 18, 2002. Hydric soils of the United States. Hurt, G.W., and L.M. Vasilas, editors. Version 6.0, 2006. Field indicators of hydric soils in the United States. National Research Council. 1995. Wetlands: Characteristics and boundaries. Soil Survey Division Staff. 1993. Soil survey manual. Soil Conservation Service. U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 18. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/ detail/national/soils/?cid=nrcs142p2_054262 Soil Survey Staff. 1999. Soil taxonomy: A basic system of soil classification for making and interpreting soil surveys. 2nd edition. Natural Resources Conservation Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 436. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/ nrcs/detail/national/soils/?cid=nrcs142p2_053577 Soil Survey Staff. 2010. Keys to soil taxonomy. 11th edition. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/ portal/nrcs/detail/national/soils/?cid=nrcs142p2_053580 Tiner, R.W., Jr. 1985. Wetlands of Delaware. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control, Wetlands Section. United States Army Corps of Engineers, Environmental Laboratory. 1987. Corps of Engineers wetlands delineation manual. Waterways Experiment Station Technical Report Y-87-1. United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. National forestry manual. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/ home/?cid=nrcs142p2_053374 United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. National range and pasture handbook. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/ detail/national/landuse/rangepasture/?cid=stelprdb1043084 15 United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. National soil survey handbook, title 430-VI. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/ nrcs/detail/soils/scientists/?cid=nrcs142p2_054242 United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. 2006. Land resource regions and major land resource areas of the United States, the Caribbean, and the Pacific Basin. U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 296. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/national/soils/? cid=nrcs142p2_053624 United States Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service. 1961. Land capability classification. U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 210. http:// www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs142p2_052290.pdf Custom Soil Resource Report 16 MAP POCKET DRAINAGE EXHIBITS DR1 CALL 2 BUSINESS DAYS IN ADVANCE BEFORE YOU DIG, GRADE, OR EXCAVATE FOR THE MARKING OF UNDERGROUND MEMBER UTILITIES. CALL UTILITY NOTIFICATION CENTER OF COLORADO R These drawings are instruments of service provided by Northern Engineering Services, Inc. and are not to be used for any type of construction unless signed and sealed by a Professional Engineer in the employ of Northern Engineering Services, Inc. NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION 301 North Howes Street, Suite 100 Fort Collins, Colorado 80521 N O R T H E RN PHONE: 970.221.4158 www.northernengineering.com NORTH C LEGEND: PROPOSED CONTOUR PROPOSED STORM SEWER PROPOSED SWALE EXISTING CONTOUR PROPOSED CURB & GUTTER PROPERTY BOUNDARY PROPOSED INLET A DESIGN POINT FLOW ARROW DRAINAGE BASIN LABEL DRAINAGE BASIN BOUNDARY PROPOSED SWALE SECTION 1 1 NOTES: 1. REFER TO THE FINAL DRAINAGE REPORT FOR MANHATTAN TOWNHOMES BY NORTHERN ENGINEERING, DATED JULY 29, 2015 FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION. PROPOSED PERMEABLE PAVERS PROPOSED SUBDRAIN SD BENCHMARK FOR DRAINAGE REVIEW ONLY NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION PROJECT DATUM: NAVD 88 City of Fort Collins Benchmark 48-01 Approximately 1/2 mile South of Horsetooth Road, West of College Avenue at the entrance of Barnes and Noble Bookstore, in the Northeast corner of their parking lot, on a concrete curb. Elevation = 5036.76 City of Fort Collins Benchmark 7-93 Centerline of West Horsetooth Rd., 1/2 mile West of College Ave, on the 1/4 cor. monument. Elevation = 5063.12 Please Note: This plan set is using NAVD 88 for a vertical datum. Surrounding developments have used NGVD 29 Unadjusted for their vertical datums. If NGVD 29 Unadjusted datum is required for any purpose, the following equation should be used: NGVD 29 Unadjusted = NAVD 88 - 3.185' Basis of Bearing The Basis of Bearings is the chord distance between PC and PT along 0DQKDWWDQ$YHQXHDVEHDULQJ6RXWKƒ :HVW DVVXPHGEHDULQJ  DRAINAGE SUMMARY TABLE DESIGN POINT BASIN ID TOTAL AREA (acres) C2 C100 2-yr Tc (min) 100-yr Tc (min) Q2 (cfs) Q100 (cfs) 1 1 0.78 0.61 0.76 12.8 12.4 1.0 4.3 2 2 1.96 0.83 1.04 9.8 9.3 3.7 16.4 OS1 OS1 0.65 0.69 0.86 14.8 14.4 0.9 3.8 OS2 OS2 0.07 0.87 1.00 5.1 5.0 0.2 0.7 EXISTING WETLAND HYDROLOGY SUMMARY LID SUMMARY 50% On-Site Treatment by LID Requirement New Impervious Area 1.599 Ac. Paver Area 0.144 Ac. Traditional Pavement Area 0.431 Ac. Other Impervious Surfaces (Roofs, Concrete Walks, etc.) 1.025 Ac. Required Minimum Impervious Area to be Treated 0.800 Ac. Paver Treatment Paver Area 0.144 Ac. Run-on area for Pavers 0.351 Ac. Impervious Area Treated by LID Pavers 0.495 Ac. Landscape Buffer Strip Run-on area for Landscape Strips 0.524 Ac. Total Impervious Area Treated 1.019 Ac. Percent of Impervious Area Treated 63.73 % 25% Permeable Pavement Requirement New Pavement Area 25035 Sq. Ft. Required Minimum Area of Permeable Pavement 6259 Sq. Ft. Total Permeable Pavement Area 6266 Sq. Ft. Actual % of Permeable Pavement Provided 25.0 % the version date(s) listed below. Soil Survey Area: Larimer County Area, Colorado Survey Area Data: Version 9, Sep 22, 2014 Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000 or larger. Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Apr 22, 2011—Apr 28, 2011 The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were compiled and digitized probably differs from the background imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident. Custom Soil Resource Report 9 shall be removed and properly disposed of, and replaced with new infill aggregate. As necessary, based on routine observation and inspection by the professional property management and maintenance contractor. Type (From Figure MD‐21 or MD‐22) By: ATC CALCULATE Date: 6/1/15 INPUT Storm Line/Culvert Label Design Discharge (cfs) Expansion Factor 1/(2tanq) (From Figure MD‐23 or MD‐24) OUTPUT Spec Length of Riprap (ft) Box Culvert (min) 10-yr Tc (min) 100-yr Tc (min) 11No0.25 0.25 0.31 20 2.00% 5.6 5.6 5.2 543 0.40% 1.26 7.2 0 0.00% N/A N/A 13 13 12 22No0.25 0.25 0.31 33 2.00% 7.2 7.2 6.7 311 1.00% 2.00 2.6 0 0.00% N/A N/A 10 10 9 OS1 OS1 No 0.25 0.25 0.31 20 2.00% 5.6 5.6 5.2 697 0.40% 1.26 9.2 0 0.00% N/A N/A 15 15 14 OS2 OS2 No 0.25 0.25 0.31 10 2.20% 3.9 3.9 3.6 91 0.40% 1.26 1.2 0 0.00% N/A N/A 5 5 5 DEVELOPED TIME OF CONCENTRATION COMPUTATIONS Gutter Flow Swale Flow Design Point Basin Overland Flow ATC June 1, 2015 Time of Concentration (Equation RO-4)  3 1 1 . 87 1 . 1 * S Ti C Cf L  