HomeMy WebLinkAboutLAKEVIEW - PDP - PDP130026 - REPORTS - RECOMMENDATION/REPORTITEM NO 1.
MEETING DATE November 7, 2013
STAFF Ted Shepard
HEARING OFFICER
Planning Services 281 N College Ave – PO Box 580 – Fort Collins, CO 80522-0580
fcgov.com/developmentreview/ 970.221.6750
STAFF REPORT
Project: Lakeview Subdivision P.D.P., #PDP130026
Applicant: Todd Amberry and Mike Cooper
Century Communities
8390 E. Crescent Parkway, Suite 650
Greenwood Village, CO 80111
Owner: Same
Project Description:
This is a request for a subdivision consisting of 42 lots for single family detached homes
located on 11 acres on the east side of the Christ Center Community Church at 2700
South Lemay Avenue. All lots would meet or exceed 6,000 square feet which is the
minimum requirement in the R-L, Low Density Residential zone district.
The P.D.P. includes two requests for Modification of Standard. The first would be to
allow a 15 foot front setback instead of a 20 foot front setback but only for the front
porches or side-loaded garages. [Land Use Code Section 4.4(D)(2)(b)].
The second Modification would be to allow a street-facing garage door to be recessed
from a side-loaded garage instead of the ground floor living area portion of the house or
a front porch but only on certain house models. [(Land Use Code Section 3.5.2(F)(1)].
On July 24, 2013, a stand-alone Request for Modification to Section 4.4(D)(1) was
approved, subject to conditions, to allow houses at a variety of sizes all of which would
result in lot sizes having less than three times the floor area of houses but not less than
6,000 square feet. The Modification allows for lots to be no less than 1.75 times the
house sizes.
Recommendation: 1. Approval of the Modification to Section 4.4(D)(2)(b)
2. Approval of the Modification to Section 3.5.2(F)(1)
3. Approval of the Project Development Plan
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Executive Summary:
The P.D.P. complies with the requirements of the R-L zone with one exception and with
the general development standards of Article Three also with one exception. These two
Modifications have been evaluated and found to meet the criteria per Section 2.8.2(H).
COMMENTS:
1. Background:
The surrounding zoning and land uses are as follows:
N: R-L; Parkwood Estates
S: R-L; Eastborough Subdivision, City of Fort Collins Stormwater Detention Pond
E: R-L; Silverwood Village Second Filing, Eldorado Springs Second Filing
W: N-C; Scotch Pines Village Shopping Center
NW: E; Woodward Governor
The property was included in the 76-acre Vance First Annexation in 1976.
The First Christian Church Master Plan was approved in 1980.
First Christian Church P.U.D. was approved in 1980 and contained 28,754 square feet.
An addition was approved in 1984 containing 12,768 square feet bringing the total up to
41,522 square feet.
In October of 2009, Christ Center Community Church requested a rezoning of the entire
25 acre campus from R-L to L-M-N with no specific end-user in mind. The Planning and
Zoning Board deliberated and as it became evident that the request would fail on a
three-to-three vote, the Church requested the item be tabled indefinitely.
In July of 2012, a Request for an Addition of Permitted Use and P.D.P. to allow Multi-
Family Dwellings, in the Low Density Residential (R-L) zone district was approved by
the Planning and Zoning Board.
In November of 2012, City Council considered an appeal of the Request for this
Addition of a Permitted Use and P.D.P. and overturned the decision of Planning and
Zoning Board.
As mentioned, on July 24, 2013, a stand-alone Request for Modification to Section
4.4(D)(1) was approved, subject to conditions, to allow houses at a variety of sizes all of
which would result in lot sizes having less than three times the floor area of houses but
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not less than 6,000 square feet. The Modification allows for lots to be no less than 1.75
times the house sizes and is valid for one year.
2. Modification to Section 4.4(D)(1) – Conditions of Approval:
The approval of the Request for Modification to Section 4.4(D)(1) on July 24, 2013 was
subject to four conditions. These conditions, and their resolution as demonstrated by
the Lakeview Subdivision P.D.P., are summarized as follows:
A. The Modification shall be applicable to the subject property only.
The Modification is applicable only to Lakeview Subdivision. The boundary of the
Lakeview Subdivision is identical to the boundary associated with the Modification.
B. The applicant shall submit a P.D.P. within one year of the decision.
The Modification was granted on July 24, 2013. The application for Lakeview
Subdivision was accepted on August 28, 2013.
C. The P.D.P. shall be consistent with the exhibits provided in consideration of the
Modification and shall not include more than 42 lots.
The P.D.P. contains 42 lots.
D. The P.D.P. must demonstrate that the there be a minimum lot area of 1.75 times
the floor area of the house, excluding basements and garages, but not less than
6,000 square feet.
All lots within the P.D.P. are 6,000 square feet or larger, and the lots are at least 1.75
times the floor area of the house, excluding basements and garages. This prescribed
ratio would allow a maximum house size of 3,428 square feet to be placed on the
minimum required 6,000 square foot lot. All four models are able to comply with the
terms of the Modification on all lots.
3. Compliance with Section 4.4 – Low Density Residential Zone District:
A. Section 4.4(D)(2)(a) – Dimensional Standard – Minimum Lot Width
A minimum lot width of 60 feet is required. All lots meet or exceed the 60-foot lot width
minimum. Lots 7 and 39 are located at the curvature of the street and are pie-shaped
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and contain 12,640 and 8,045 square feet respectively but do not provide for 60 feet of
lot width at the front property line. The Land Use Code anticipates and accommodates
pie-shaped lots on cul-de-sacs by use of the following definition:
“Lot width shall mean the horizontal (plan view) distance between the side lot
lines as measured along a straight line parallel to the front lot line or the chord
thereof. The minimum lot width shall be measured between the side lot lines
along a line that is parallel to the front lot line and located at the minimum front
setback distance from the front lot line. In the case of cul-de-sac lots, the
minimum lot width may be measured between the side lot lines along a line that
is parallel to the front lot line and located at the actual front building line.”
To compensate for their shape, these lots are over-sized to accommodate any of the
four proposed models. This arrangement is the typical solution for cul-de-sac lots found
in most residential neighborhoods.
B. Section 4.4(D)(2)(b) – Dimensional Standard – Minimum Front Yard Setback
The minimum setback of the front yard is required to be 20 feet. The applicant has
requested a Modification of Standard to allow a 15 foot minimum front yard setback to
the front porch and only for those models that feature a side-loaded garage. The
analysis of this Modification follows in a separate sub-section.
C. Section 4.4(D)(2)(c) – Dimensional Standard – Minimum Rear Yard Setback
The minimum setback of the rear yard is required to be 15 feet. All four house models
will exceed this standard.
D. Section 4.4(D)(2)(d) – Dimensional Standard – Minimum Side Yard Setback
The minimum setback of the side yard setback is 15 feet on the street side of any
corner lot and 5 feet for all interior side yards. All four models will comply or exceed
these standards.
E. Section 4.4(D)(2)(e) – Dimensional Standard – Maximum Building Height
The maximum building height is 28 feet. All four models comply with this standard.
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4. Request for Modification – Section 4.4(D)(2)(b) – Minimum Front Yard
Setback:
A. The standard at issue:
The minimum setback of the front yard shall be twenty (20) feet.
B. Applicant’s Request and Justification:
The applicant is requesting a 15 foot setback for front porches and side-loaded garages
for all models resulting in a five foot decrease from the standard. The applicant
contends that front porches and side-loaded garages are attractive and well-designed
while at the same time maintaining a minimum 20 foot setback to the street-facing
garage so that there is no vehicle overhanging the sidewalk.
The applicant contends that the project is upgraded by offering four models versus the
required three [Section 3.5.2(C)(1)]. In addition, the streetscape is upgraded with front
porches are that are covered with functional dimensions that range in size (6’x9’, 7’x10,
6’x18 and 8’x45’). Side-loaded garages feature residential components facing the street
such as pitched roofs, windows, shutters, masonry, wainscoting and decorative window
headers and air vents.
The applicant also contends that, overall, the subdivision includes development
components that exceed that which is found in most existing R-L neighborhoods.
These features include detached sidewalks versus attached, parkways with street trees,
front porches and street-facing garages that are recessed by four feet. In addition, the
applicant contends that a 15 foot setback is allowed under Section 3.5.2(E)(2) which, as
an Article Three General Development Standard, has governed all single family
development in the L-M-N zone since 1997, but is superseded by Section 4.4(D)(2)(b)
because Article Four standards are considered more specific.
Finally, the applicant contends that by moving the front porches and side-loaded
garages forward by five feet, additional rear yard area is gained for Lots 7 – 17 which
adjoin the existing neighborhood to the east. The applicant contends that voluntarily
increasing this rear yard dimension over the minimum standard that may range between
2 – 21 feet represents a response to public input from the neighborhood meeting
regarding enhancing compatibility where possible.
C. Staff Analysis
As proposed, Lakeview Subdivision includes development features not typically found in
the existing R-L neighborhoods. This is because the R-L zone was established
primarily for the benefit of existing neighborhoods at the time of adoption of City Plan in
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1997. All new City Plan neighborhoods developed since 1997 are zoned L-M-N, Low
Density Mixed-Use Neighborhood, in order to implement the principles of new urbanism.
So by introducing new urbanism features, the applicant is upgrading the subdivision
over the R-L baseline with current design principles. While placing a single family
detached neighborhood next to existing single family detached neighborhoods is
generally considered compatible on its face, the public input from the existing
neighborhoods indicates that compatibility could be enhanced by increasing the rear
yard setbacks along the east property line. These setbacks have the potential of
exceeding the required minimum of 15 feet by a range of 17 – 36 feet depending on the
selected house model.
D. Staff Findings
Staff finds that the size of the covered front porches and the design of the street-facing
elevation of the side-loaded garages located 15 feet from the front property line is equal
to or better than a small, uncovered front porch and a street-facing garage that are 20
feet from the front property line. This is because the design features as proposed at 15
foot setback will enhance the streetscape and neighborhood character over that which
would otherwise be allowed at 20 feet. In addition, Lakeview Subdivision, by virtue of
being an infill project with no opportunity for street connections into the surrounding
neighborhoods, would not be impacting any established character where porches and
garages are setback by 20 feet. By being self-contained, there is no negative impact
associated with the proposed 15 foot setback of porches and side-loaded garages.
Staff therefore, in accordance with Section 2.8.2(H)(1),finds that allowing a 15 foot
setback for front porches and side-loaded garages, as designed by Lakeview
Subdivision P.D.P., is not detrimental to the public good and is equal to or better than a
design that would otherwise meet the standard.
5. Compliance with Applicable General Development Standards – Article
Three:
A. Section 3.2.1 – Landscaping and Tree Protection
Existing trees along Drake Road will be placed within a separate tract so that their
maturity will continue to enhance the arterial streetscape and provide buffering along a
busy street. New deciduous street trees will be placed in the parkways at uniform
intervals of approximately 40 feet. In the stormwater detention pond, new trees and
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shrubs will be planted in a naturalistic manner to emphasize that this area will have less
irrigation and maintenance and be a passive, not an active recreation area.
B. Section 3.2.2 – Access Circulation and Parking
An eight-foot wide concrete walkway is provided from Peony Way out to the public
sidewalk along Drake Road. Also, an eight-foot wide concrete walkway is provided from
Zinnia Way into the stormwater detention pond which will be landscaped to double as a
passive recreation area. Both walkways would be dedicated for public use so there can
be cross-access among the existing and proposed neighborhoods. Finally, an
easement would be dedicated along Drake Road for a future bus stop and possible bus
shelter to be installed at the time that service is provided.
C. Section 3.2.3(C)(F) – Solar Orientation
This standard requires that at least 65% of the lots (28) be oriented to within 30 degrees
of an east-west line. Lakeview Subdivision provides 45% (19 lots) at this orientation
thus short by 9 lots.
This standard allows for alternative compliance. Lakeview Subdivision is a north-south
rectangle with overall dimensions of approximately 1,000’ x 500’. This orientation
discourages east-west streets which would normally allow for compliance with the
standard. The site constraints include an existing stormwater detention pond at the
south end and existing neighborhoods along the east and a portion of the south
boundaries. Drake Road forms the north boundary.
In compliance with provision of Section 3.2.3(F), Lakeview Subdivision is designed in an
alternative manner and meets the applicable review criteria:
• Lakeview Subdivision enhances neighborhood continuity and connectivity by
matching the land use of the established neighborhoods and providing two
walkways to the north and south perimeters that are to be dedicated as public
access easements.
• Lakeview Subdivision fosters non-vehicular access and preserves existing
natural conditions by the two aforementioned walkways and continues to
respect the established topography.
D. Section 3.2.4 – Site Lighting
All streets are private. Street lighting will be provided by sharp cut-off, fully-shielded
light fixtures that are rated dark-sky compliant.
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E. Section 3.3.1(B)(C) – Plat Standards – Lots and Public Dedications
All lots meet or exceed the required minimum for the R-L zone. The private street
system provides for access to the public street system. The general layout of lots,
roads, driveways, utilities, drainage facilities and other services are designed in a way
that enhances an interconnected street system within and between neighborhoods and
preserves natural features. Dedications are platted for drainage and utility easements
as well as public access easements for the walkways to Drake Road on the north and
the open space to the south.
G. Section 3.5.1 – Project Compatibility
Lakeview Subdivision consists of lots that are planned for 42 single family detached
homes. This housing type matches the existing neighborhoods to the east and south
although the proposed lot sizes are slightly smaller than adjoining lots. As mentioned,
in order to further promote neighborhood compatibility, the rear yards of the homes
along the east property line will be slightly increased beyond the 15 foot required
minimum. In addition, Lakeview will provide a continuous, uniform, six-foot high, solid
wood fence along the east property line so that privacy is achieved in a consistent
manner rather than on a lot-by-lot basis.
H. Section 3.5.2(C) – Housing Model Variety
For developments fewer than 100 single family dwelling units, three different types of
housing models are required. Lakeview Subdivision is providing four.
I. Section 3.5.2(F)(1) – Street Facing Garage Doors
This standard requires that street-facing garage doors must be recessed behind either
the front façade of the ground floor living area portion of the dwelling or a covered porch
that measures at least 6’ x 8’. The applicant is seeking a Modification of this standard,
for one housing model only, where the street-facing garage door is recessed not behind
a front façade or porch but, rather, behind a side-loaded garage. An evaluation of this
Modification is provided in the following sub-section.
J. Section 3.5.2(F)(2) – Side-loaded Garage Doors
This standard requires that side-loaded garages must have windows, or other
architectural details that mimic the features of the living portion of the dwelling. As
mentioned, the side-loaded garages will feature street-facing façades that include
pitched roofs, windows, shutters, masonry wainscoting, and decorative window headers
and air vents all of which can be found on the main part of the house.
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K. Section 3.6.2(F)(G) – Double Frontage Lots Along an Arterial Street
This standard requires that lots along an arterial street cannot take access from such
street and that lot depth must be at least 150 feet. Lots 1 – 6 adjoin Drake Road, an
arterial street, and no access is provided to these lots from Drake Road.
As to the 150 feet required minimum lot depth, an alternative compliance provision is
allowed per Section 3.6.2(G) if the plan includes additional buffering or screening that
will protect such lots from the noise, light and other negative impacts of the arterial
street.
Lots 1 – 6 have a depth ranging from 92 to 115 feet. Between the rear property lines
and the Drake Road right-of-way, there would be a separate landscape tract that ranges
in depth from 30 to 70 feet. This separate buffer includes existing mature trees and an
existing undulating berm. In addition, the rear property lines will be provided with a solid
wood fence ranging in height between four and six feet, depending on relative
topography with the berm. (The intent is to avoid placing a six foot high fence at the
high point of the berm.) Combined, the lots and tract provide for a depth ranging from
142 to 164 feet for an average depth of 153 feet.
Staff finds that with the proposed depth provided by both the lots and the separate tract,
combined with the fencing, berming and landscaping, that the alternative plan creates
an effective screen and protection from the noise, light and other negative impacts of
the arterial street equally well or better than a plan which otherwise comply. Further,
the proposed design is aesthetically more pleasing than placing perimeter fencing at a
theoretical lot depth of 150 feet which would be two to three feet behind the sidewalk
along Drake Road.
L. Section 3.6.4 – Transportation Level of Service (LOS) Requirements
A Transportation Impact Study has been prepared based on Lakeview Subdivision,
containing 42 single family lots and within close proximity to the existing signalized
intersection of South Lemay Avenue and East Drake Road. According to this study:
• The site is projected to generate about 473 vehicle trips on the average
weekday with little or no alternative trips expected. During the morning peak,
about 10 vehicles would enter and about 29 vehicles would exit the site.
During the afternoon peak, about 30 vehicles would enter the site and about
18 vehicles would exit.
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• The site has one existing access point on Drake Road and two access points
on Lemay Avenue. The easement granted by the church and running through
the church parking lot is written to allow site traffic to pass to / from Lemay
Avenue only via the northern site access, but it is acknowledged that some
site traffic will use the southern site access – particularly during peak-hours –
and this volume is expected to be minimal.
• The signalized intersection of South Lemay Avenue and East Drake Road is
expected to operate at Level of Service D or better during the morning peak-
hour for both the entire intersection and for each individual movement through
2018 with the addition of site traffic and the existing signal timings.
• During the afternoon peak-hour, this intersection is expected to operate at
LOS D or better for both the entire intersection and for each individual
movement through 2018 with the addition of site traffic with modifications to
the existing signal timings – primarily shifting some green time from South
Lemay to East Drake.
• Some of the stop-signed controlled local street approaches to Lemay Avenue
are expected to operate at LOS E or LOS F through 2018 which is considered
acceptable for the approach of a local street to an arterial. The movements
that include site traffic are all low volume movements. None of these
intersections meet acceptable traffic signal spacing requirements and / or are
not expected to meet traffic signal warrants now or in the future beyond 2018.
• An existing transit route 5 serves Lemay Avenue.
• Bicycle and pedestrian levels of service are achieved.
• A sight distance easement is being dedicated along Drake Road to improve
visibility of westbound traffic for vehicles entering Drake Road from the site.
M. Section 3.8.11 – Fences and Walls
This standard requires that fences along arterial streets be made visually interesting
and shall avoid creating a tunnel effect and shall feature a varying alignment. There is a
solid wood fence along Lots 1 – 6. The height will vary between four and six feet in
order to be proportional to the existing undulating earthen berm. This fence is placed at
the rear property line so there is a distance that ranges from 30 to 70 feet between the
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fence line and Drake Road right-of-way. This fence will feature a recess or projection of
about four to eight feet at each property corner. There will be 10 masonry columns.
This fence will also be softened by the existing mature trees. Staff finds that this fence
complies with the standard.
6. Request for Modification – Section 3.5.24(F)(1) – Street-facing Garage
Doors:
A. The standard at issue:
(1) Street-facing garage doors must be recessed behind either the front facade of the
ground floor living area portion of the dwelling or a covered porch (measuring at least
six [6] feet by eight [8] feet) by at least four (4) feet. Any street-facing garage doors
complying with this standard shall not protrude forward from the front facade of the
living area portion of the dwelling by more than eight (8) feet.
B. Applicant’s Request and Justification:
The applicant requests that for one housing model only, the street-facing garage door
be recessed not behind a front façade of the house or a porch but, rather, by a side-
loaded garage. The applicant desires to provide a housing model that offers garage
parking for three vehicles with one car to be parked in the side-loaded garage and two
cars to be parked in the street-facing garage. The applicant contends that the standard
did not anticipate this arrangement and that the street-facing garage would, in fact, be
recessed behind the side-loaded garage by a minimum of eight feet thus exceeding the
standard by four feet.
Further, the applicant contends that façade of the side-loaded garage that faces the
street will contain residential features that mimic the character of the main house. As
mentioned, these features include pitched roofs, windows, shutters, masonry,
wainscoting, and decorative window headers and air vents. The actual number of
houses that would need this Modification will be determined by the home buyers.
C. Staff Analysis:
The overall intent of the standard is to ensure that residential streetscapes are not
dominated by garage doors. Side-loaded garages with residential features are an
attractive design solution that accomplishes this objective.
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D. Staff Findings
Staff finds that a two car garage that is recessed at least eight feet behind a side-loaded
garage with the requisite residential features is equal to or better than if recessed by
four feet from a front porch (minimum of 6’x8’) or the first floor of the main house. Staff
therefore, in accordance with Section 2.8.2(H)(1),finds that allowing a such a placement
as demonstrated by the Lakeview Subdivision P.D.P, is not detrimental to the public
good and is equal to or better than a design that would otherwise meet the standard.
This is because an eight foot recess behind a side-loaded garage is an effective
treatment that allows the residential streetscape to not be dominated by street-facing
garage doors.
7. Neighborhood Meeting:
A neighborhood meeting was held on May 6, 2013 and a summary is attached. A wide
variety of topics were discussed. In general, those attending the neighborhood meeting
expressed support for the overall project as a whole. Concerns were expressed about
the need for a common perimeter fencing along the east property line. Concerns were
also expressed about the potential traffic impacts if vehicles traversing the church
parking lot veer off the dedicated access easement and instead traverse the parking lot
towards the southern access drive in order to gain access to South Lemay Avenue. For
residents whose rear property line abuts the southern portion of the church parking lot,
such traffic would be seen as negative.
As mentioned, the P.D.P. will provide a common perimeter privacy fence along the east
property line. Drivers traversing the church parking lot will find this route to be circuitous
and less direct than if staying within the dedicated access easement. According to the
Transportation Impact Study, if such traffic occurs, volumes are expected to be minimal.
8. Findings of Fact and Conclusion:
In evaluating the Lakeview Subdivision P.D.P., staff makes the following findings of fact:
A. The 42 lots for single family dwellings is a permitted use in the R-L, Low Density
Residential zone district, subject to Administrative Review.
B. The P.D.P. complies with the dimensional requirements of the R-L zone with one
exception. A Modification of Standard to Section 4.4(D)(2)(b) is requested to
reduce the front yard setback, for porches and side-loaded garages only, from 20
feet to 15 feet and has been evaluated and found to comply with the
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requirements of Section 2.8.2(H). This is because the granting of the
Modification would not be detrimental to the public good and that the design, as
proposed, would be equal to or better than a plan that would otherwise comply.
This is because the design features as demonstrated by the architectural
features on the street-facing elevation of the side-loaded garages and size of the
porches at 15 foot setback will enhance the streetscape and neighborhood
character over that which would otherwise be allowed at 20 feet. In addition,
Lakeview Subdivision, by virtue of being an infill project with no opportunity for
street connections into the surrounding neighborhoods, would not be impacting
any established character where porches and garages are setback by 20 feet.
By being self-contained, there is no negative impact associated with the
proposed 15 foot setback of porches and side-loaded garages.
C. The P.D.P. complies with the applicable criteria of Article Three, General
Development Standards, with one exception. A Modification of Standard to
Section 3.5.2(F)(1) is requested to allow a street-facing garage to be recessed
behind a side-loaded garage instead of behind a front porch or the living portion
of the first floor of the house. This Modification has been evaluated and found to
comply with the requirements of Section 2.8.2(H). This is because the granting
of the Modification would not be detrimental to the public good and that the
design, as proposed, would be equal to or better than a plan that would
otherwise comply. This is because an eight foot recess behind a side-loaded
garage is an equally effective treatment that allows the residential streetscape to
not be dominated by street-facing garage doors.
Recommendation:
Staff recommends approval of the Request for Modification to Section 4.4(D)(2)(b) of
the Land Use Code to allow a 15 foot front yard setback for porches and garages only
on all models.
Staff also recommends approval of the Request for Modification to Section 3.5.2(F)(1)
to allow the street-facing garage to be recessed a minimum of eight feet behind a side-
loaded garage on certain models.
Finally, staff recommends approval of Lakeview Subdivision P.D.P. #130026.