HomeMy WebLinkAboutDISCOUNT TIRE AT NORTH COLLEGE MARKETPLACE - PDP & APU - PDP120024 - SUBMITTAL DOCUMENTS - ROUND 1 - LUC REQUIREMENTSSeptember 19, 2012
Petition for Addition of Permitted Use
In conjunction with its application for approval of the Discount Tire preliminary development
plan (“PDP”) for a pad site within the North College Marketplace, Kimley-Horn and Associates,
Inc. (“Applicant”) on behalf of Discount Tire Co. petitions the Planning and Zoning Board
pursuant to Land Use Code Section 1.3.4(B) to add a use (retail stores with vehicle servicing) to
the permitted uses in the Community Commercial – North College District (C-C-N) specifically
for the proposed site of the PDP and not for consideration of a text amendment to the Land Use
Code to permanently add the use to the C-C-N zone district.
History
Recognizing the need to revitalize and promote economic investment in the long-neglected North
College Avenue Corridor, the City’s Advance Planning Department coordinated a public
outreach/planning process among stakeholders that resulted in the adoption of The North College
Avenue Corridor Plan in March, 1995. One of the recommendations of the plan was rezoning of
several parcels into new zone districts, including the rezoning of the undeveloped property now
known as North College Marketplace and one other large undeveloped tract east of North
College Avenue and bounded by Conifer, Vine and Redwood into the B-C Business Center
District, which was accomplished later in 1995. The stated intent of the B-C zone was to provide
a transition and a link to the surrounding residential areas with moderate-scale, moderate-
intensity mixed uses with pedestrian characteristics like the transitional areas downtown.
Although there is nothing in The North College Corridor Plan regarding a proliferation of vehicle
or auto related uses, nor is there any policy directed at limiting such uses in these areas in the
future, the new B-C zone did not list such uses among those that are permitted. Another new
adopted zone district (the H-C Highway Commercial District), however, which encompassed all
of the existing developed areas of the corridor adjacent to North College Avenue, specifically
limits automobile sales and rental uses to a small percentage (10%) of the entire linear frontage
between Vine and the north end of the corridor. With the adoption of City Plan and the
accompanying City-wide comprehensive rezoning in 1997, the B-C zone was renamed as the C-
C-N zone district and the H-C zone was renamed as the C-N zone district. At that time, the site
remained undeveloped.
Interest in development opportunities for this property began to emerge in the late 1990’s. A
prior owner, recognizing that it would take a great deal of money either from a large national
developer, like a supermarket chain, or through urban renewal assistance, or both, to make the
significant amount of infrastructure improvements necessary for development of the site,
requested in 2002 that supermarkets be added as a permitted use in the C-C-N zone. Pursuant to
the Land Use Code provisions in effect at the time, there was no opportunity to add the use to a
specific property or area of the zone, therefore, adding the use would have resulted in it being
permitted in all C-C-N zoned areas. Such an addition was supported by business owners and
residents of the area as a potential catalyst for development of the site and redevelopment of
property in the vicinity; the City Council approved the addition of the supermarket use in the C-
C-N zone and, thereafter, in 2003, increased the minimum size of a supermarket to 45,001 square
feet.
In 2004, the Urban Renewal Authority approved the North College Urban Renewal Plan citing
the need to encourage redevelopment and infill development in the corridor where it would be
beneficial to existing residents and businesses and provide stimulus for redevelopment.
After extensive community outreach, the City adopted an update to the North College Corridor
Plan in 2007 in response to changes, new information and issues that had been emerging over the
years. The commitment to revitalization of the area remained strong in the update, with the
focus being on promoting growth, economic development and infrastructure improvement while
protecting the area’s distinct character and improving its overall identity and appearance. In this
update, it is specifically noted that certain vehicle-related uses (in particular, used-car and truck
sales) had created negative effects on the area’s image, identity, investment and values and spin-
off activities, and that such impacts had resulted in limits being placed on those uses after the
original corridor plan. The update also recognized that the concern about the proliferation of
other vehicle related uses was less pronounced and it emphasized that such uses could remain
and contribute positively to the corridor:
Vehicle-related uses are expected to remain a prominent part of the North
College economy and market for some time, even as the city and its market
continue to evolve around the corridor. There is general agreement that
vehicle-related uses can fit into a more mixed commercial district, along with
more active, attractive, and valuable urban uses, using design and public
improvements. (See North College Corridor Plan, page 19)
It is also noted in Policy LU 1.1 of the plan that “high multiplier” uses, like retail sales, create
opportunities for economic activity and synergy with surrounding uses, and that zoning in the
North College Avenue Corridor should continue to allow for a very broad mix of uses and
businesses that are realistic for market conditions.
Thereafter, in 2008, City staff initiated a rezoning of the property from C-C-N to the
Commercial-North College District (C-N) to expand the range of commercial uses, particularly
more auto-related uses, consistent with the rest of the North College Avenue corridor,
completing a shift toward a more realistic and appropriate zoning for the property. Staff argued
that making a wider range of uses available was needed to make development feasible, since the
use limitations of C-C-N zone coupled with the costs and constraints of the site made
development prohibitive. Staff specifically stated that supermarket shopping centers are highly
capitalized uses which could overcome the costs and constraints of this site, and that a
supermarket anchor was likely to require certain associated uses, like gas stations and/or drive-
through restaurants – all of which would be permitted under the C-N zoning designation –
resulting in the achievement of numerous goals for infrastructure improvements and economic
revitalization of the corridor. Although convinced of the need to spur development, the Planning
and Zoning Board did not approve the rezoning, stating that the more appropriate avenue for
change was the addition of a permitted use process in which they could do a full review the exact
development proposal for compatibility.
Shortly thereafter in 2008, the North College Marketplace developer presented to the City
Council its conceptual plan for a supermarket-anchored shopping center including a 123,000
square foot supermarket, attached in-line shops and outlying pad sites for a gas station, bank,
restaurants and retail shops. The developer also, in line with the direction of the Planning and
Zoning Board, submitted a request for the addition of gas stations and drive-in restaurants to the
C-C-N zone for this specific site. The APU request was approved. With the approval of the
subsequent development plan applications and the construction of the King Soopers supermarket,
bank, gas station and retail shops on the property, North College Marketplace now operates as a
successful shopping center development that generates property tax increment for the benefit of
the North College Corridor and continues to draw interest from businesses desiring to locate
there.
The vision for the property originally conceived with the B-C zoning in 1995 has not come to
fruition due to the overwhelming infrastructure requirements and the market demand for a
traditional neighborhood shopping center with typical supporting uses at this location.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the project has been developed consistent with the goals of the
North College Corridor Plan and the North College Urban Renewal Plan. Additionally, it’s
important to note that of the uses developed on the site to date, approximately 80% of the
constructed square footage were not originally permitted uses in the C-C-N zone but such uses
were instead approved pursuant to subsequent amendments to the C-C-N zone or through the
APU process. What is important, given this, is not that the remainder of the pad sites in the North
College Marketplace fit squarely into the list of permitted uses for the C-C-N zone, but rather
that each use has been and can be individually evaluated and conditioned with the key concepts
of the North College Corridor Plan including the quality of materials, design, landscaping,
architecture, orientation, days and hours of operation, and the compatibility requirements
embedded in the APU process.
APU Request
Applicant is requesting that retail stores with vehicle servicing be allowed in the C-C-N zone
district, but only for this specific site. Applicant is not requesting that the addition of retail stores
with vehicle servicing as a permitted use be considered for a text amendment to the Land Use
Code that would add this to list of permitted uses for all C-C-N zoned property.
Compliance with Requirements of Section 1.3.4
1.3.4 Addition of Permitted Use
(A) Required Findings. In conjunction with an application for approval of an overall
development plan, a project development plan, a final plan or any amendment of the foregoing,
and upon the petition of the applicant or on the Director's own initiative, the Director (or the
Planning and Zoning Board as specifically authorized and limited in subsection (B) below) may
add to the uses specified in a particular zone district any other similar use which conforms to all
of the following conditions:
(1) Such use is appropriate in the zone district to which it is added;
Considering the evolution of the North College corridor and this site in particular since
the adoption of the North College Corridor Plan and the North College Urban Renewal
Plan, and given that this site is currently developed as a traditional neighborhood
shopping center with typical supporting uses, the Discount Tire shop use is appropriate
for this property in this zone district. Discount Tire is a moderate intensity use, and
constructs a superior quality facility consistent with the intent of the C-C-N zone and the
intensity of other uses permitted in the zone, providing retail tire sales and installation
without the uses that are typically considered to be more intense: fuel sales, auto body
repair, oil changes and repairs.
(2) Such use conforms to the basic characteristics of the zone district and the other permitted
uses in the zone district to which it is added;
The Applicant has collaborated with City Staff to develop a carefully planned
site/building layout, quality architecture and landscaping that are sensitive to the
surrounding developments, the use will help create a transition and link between this
commercial area and the neighborhoods in the vicinity consistent with the basic
characteristics of the C-C-N zone and the other permitted uses in the zone.
(3) Such use does not create any more offensive noise, vibration, dust, heat, smoke, odor,
glare or other objectionable influences or any more traffic hazards, traffic generation or
attraction, adverse environmental impacts, adverse impacts on public or quasi-public
facilities, utilities or services, adverse effect on public health, safety, morals or
aesthetics, or other adverse impacts of development, than the amount normally resulting
from the other permitted uses listed in the zone district to which it is added;
Discount Tire offers retail sales of tires and installation, but does not provide fuel sales,
auto body repair, oil changes and mechanical repairs and, therefore, does not create any
more offensive or objectionable influences or any more adverse impacts, environmental
or otherwise, than the amount of impact that would normally result from other permitted
uses in the C-C-N zone.
Because tire installation occurs within the service bays utilizing standard equipment with
mufflers to reduce sound levels, impacts on adjoining properties are considered to be at
“normal” to “comfort” levels typically comparable with individuals talking from 3 feet
apart (reference the Acoustical Study submitted within the PDP Application). There is no
heat, smoke, odor, glare or other objectionable impacts that result from the use. Because
no fuel sales, auto body repairs, oil changes or mechanical repairs will occur at Discount
Tire and tires are stored within the limits of the proposed building, there are no
environmental impacts associated with the use. Entrances and exits from the Discount
Tire pad site and traffic circulation patterns within the North College Marketplace ensure
that traffic hazards are minimized, and the amount of daily traffic generated by the
Discount Tire use is consistent with other traditional shopping center uses and other
permitted uses in the C-C-N zone.
(4) Such use is compatible with the other listed permitted uses in the zone district to which it
is added;
A Discount Tire shop is compatible with the other permitted uses in the C-C-N zoning
district and those uses which have been added to the zone for this site and are commonly
found in similar grocery anchored shopping centers. All such uses provide to the North
Fort Collins residents that are in demand in a conveniently located and efficiently
operated shopping center.
(5) Such use is not a medical marijuana dispensary or a medical marijuana cultivation
facility;
The use requested is not a medical marijuana dispensary or cultivation facility.
(B) Planning and Zoning Board Authority and Limitation. In conjunction with an application
for approval of an overall development plan, a project development plan, a final plan or any
amendment of the foregoing, the Planning and Zoning Board may add a proposed use if the
Board specifically finds that such use would not be detrimental to the public good and would be
in compliance with the requirements and criteria contained in Section 3.5.1, provided that such
addition of a proposed use by the Planning and Zoning Board must be specific to the proposed
site and shall not be considered for a text amendment under subsection (C) below and provided
further that such use is not specifically listed as a "Prohibited Use" in the zone district in which
the proposed site is located.
The addition of retail stores with vehicle servicing on this specific site would not be
detrimental to the public good. Potential negative impacts to the neighborhoods in the
vicinity are mitigated by the carefully designed site/building layout and orientation, the
quality architecture and landscaping.
The PDP complies with the compatibility and transition standards contained in Section
3.5.1 of the Land Use Code as follows:
3.5.1 (A) Purpose.
The Applicant has partnered with Staff specifically related to the site layout, architecture
and landscaping through a series of iterations to achieve project compatibility with the
overall development as well as sensitivity to adjacent developments. The site layout was
developed to orient the building service bays internal to the development and away from
North College Avenue. The standard Discount Tire architecture has been enhanced to
create the “North College Marketplace Discount Tire” which blends with the overall
development. Landscaping has been designed to complement the overall development
while provide a visual screen through the use of tiered perimeter and internal
landscaping.
3.5.1 (B) Architectural Character.
The architecture has been designed to complement the established architectural character
of adjacent development within the North College Marketplace as well as achieve the
architectural intent of the concept approved for the overall development plan. Features
including but not limited to architectural materials, building projections, varying roof
lines and glazing have been utilized to modify the proto-typical Discount Tire
architecture into the “North College Marketplace Discount Tire”. Please reference the
architectural elevations submitted within the PDP application.
3.5.1 (C) Building Size, Height, Bulk, Mass, Scale.
The proposed building is similar in size and height to the buildings on other pad sites
within the North College Marketplace. To further mitigate any potential concerns about
the bulk, mass or scale of the building, the architecture has been designed to include
building projections, varying roof lines, building façade articulation and varying
overhangs to achieve the architectural intent, massing and scale approved with the overall
development plan.
3.5.1 (D) Privacy Consideration.
The service bays face interior to the development; therefore, minimizing exposure to
North College Avenue and surrounding developments. The Applicant has worked with
City Staff to develop a landscape planting plan utilizing perimeter and internal
landscaping to provide a visual buffer from adjacent developments. In addition, the King
Soopers building serves as a visual and sound barrier between the adjacent
neighborhoods and the Discount Tire building.
3.5.1 (E) Building Materials.
The architecture has been designed to complement the established architectural character
of adjacent development within the North College Marketplace as well as achieve the
architectural intent of the concept approved for the overall development plan. Features
including but not limited to architectural materials, building projections, varying roof
lines and glazing have been utilized to modify the proto-typical Discount Tire
architecture into the “North College Marketplace Discount Tire”. Please reference the
architectural elevations submitted within the PDP application.
3.5.1(F) Building Color.
The Discount Tire building will consist of varying shades of tan, beige, gray, white and
champagne which have been developed to compliment and unify the different buildings
within the North College Marketplace. Please reference the architectural elevations
submitted within the PDP application.
3.5.1(G) Building Height Review.
The building does not exceed 40 feet in height.
3.5.1 (H) Land Use Transition.
The Applicant has collaborated with City Staff to develop a carefully planned
site/building layout, quality architecture and landscaping that are sensitive to the
surrounding developments and help create a transition and link between this commercial
area and the neighborhoods in the vicinity consistent with the basic characteristics of the
C-C-N zone and the other permitted uses in the zone.
3.5.1 (I) Outdoor Storage Area / Mechanical Equipment
New as well as used tire storage will occur within the limits of the building. No outside
storage of new or used tires occurs on the premises. Trash collection will occur within
enclosed trash enclosures which maintain the required distances from public roadways.
(1) Areas of loading/unloading and storage have been integrated within the architecture
of the proposed building and/or provided internal to the building. At the request of
City Staff, a masonry screen wall is proposed to screen the electrical and gas entry
along the west elevation from public view. Perimeter and interior landscaping have
been designed to provide a visual buffer from adjacent developments.
(2) The proposed roof line has been designed to include a varying parapet to screen the
rooftop mechanical equipment from view. As previously outlined a masonry screen
wall is proposed along the western elevation to limit visual appearance of the electric
and gas service entry. Additional conduits, meters, etc. are proposed to be painted to
match the adjacent building materials.
(3) Conduits, meters, etc. are proposed to be painted to match the adjacent building
materials.
(4) There will be no temporary or seasonal outside storage.
(5) There will be no temporary or seasonal outside storage.
(6) The proposed roof line has been designed to include a varying parapet to screen the
rooftop mechanical equipment from view.
(7) No satellite dishes greater than two (2) meter are proposed with this project.
3.5.1 (J) Operational / Physical Compatibility Standards.
The PDP for the Discount Tire use incorporates a number of features that will serve to
ensure compatibility with the existing neighborhoods and uses.
(1) Standard hours of operation and delivery are consistent with other businesses in the
North College Marketplace and vicinity.
(2) The service bays open to the interior of the project, instead of toward North College
Avenue, to protect the views of vehicles, bicycles and pedestrians. Noise from the
activities within the service bays will travel toward the interior of the shopping center,
but dissipates to an acceptable dBa within the site, so that no objectionable noise
travels offsite. See the Acoustical Study for Discount Tire Company prepared by
Robert A. Larabell and Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. submitted with the PDP
application.
(3) Trash receptacles are located in accordance with the Land Use Code requirements.
(4) Delivery and loading zones are located on interior of the site, where there is ample
buffering to North College Avenue and neighboring residents provided by other
buildings, landscaping and distance.
(5) The intensity and hours of the site lighting is in accordance with the Land Use Code
requirements.
(6) No outside vending machines are currently proposed with the project.
(7) The number and location of off-street parking spaces proposed is in compliance with
the Land Use Code.
The request for addition of retail stores with vehicle servicing to the C-C-N zone district
is specific to the site of the proposed PDP. The Applicant does not desire that the
addition of this use be considered for a text amendment to the C-C-N zone.
Such use is not specifically listed as a “Prohibited Use” in the C-C-N zone district. Retail
stores with vehicle servicing is not listed as a prohibited use in the C-C-N zone district.
See Section 4.19(C) of the Land Use Code.
(C) Codification of New Use. When any use has been added by the Director to the list of
permitted uses in any zone district in accordance with subsection (A) above, such use shall be
promptly considered for an amendment to the text of this Land Use Code under Division 2.9. If
the text amendment is approved, such use shall be deemed to be permanently listed in the
appropriate permitted use list of the appropriate zone district and shall be added to the
published text of this Land Use Code at the first convenient opportunity, by ordinance of City
Council pursuant to Division 2.9. If the text amendment is not approved, such use shall not be
deemed permanently listed in the zone district, except that such use shall continue to be deemed
a permitted use in such zone district for only the development proposal for which it was
originally approved under subsection (A) above.
The addition of such use is specific to the proposed site. The Applicant reiterates that the
request for retail stores with vehicle servicing to be added as a permitted use to the C-C-
N zone district is specifically for the proposed site and subject of the PDP submittal. The
Applicant does not request consideration for a text amendment to the Land Use Code to
permanently add the use to the C-C-N zone district.
(D) Conditions. When any use has been added to the list of permitted uses in any zone district in
accordance with this Section, the Director (or the Planning and Zoning Board, if applicable)
may impose such conditions and requirements on such use as are necessary or desirable to
accomplish the purposes and intent of this Land Use Code, to ensure consistency with City Plan
and its adopted components and associated sub-area plans, to prevent or minimize adverse
effects and impacts upon the public and neighborhoods, and to ensure compatibility of uses.
The Applicant is willing to condition approval of this request for the addition of a use
with compliance of its PDP submittal to ensure compatibility and consistency with the
Land Use Code, City Plan and the North College Corridor Plan, and to prevent or
minimize potential adverse impacts upon the public and neighborhoods in the vicinity.