HomeMy WebLinkAboutELIZABETH SUBDIVISION - PDP160046 - REPORTS - RECOMMENDATION/REPORTStaff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 27
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends approval of the modification requests and Elizabeth Subdivision,
P D P 160046.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. Zoning & Site Vicinity Map
2. Applicant's Modification of Standard Requests
3. Elizabeth Subdivision Planning Document Set (Plat, Site Plan, Landscape Plan,
and Architectural Elevations)
4. Elizabeth Subdivision FAR Diagrams
Staff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 26
2.8.2(H), in that the granting of the Modification would not be detrimental to the
public good and the proposal submitted is equal to or better than a proposal that
would meet the code.
F. The Modification of Standard to Section 4.7(E)(1) that is proposed with this
Project Development Plan meets the applicable requirements of Section
2.8.2(H), in that the granting of the Modification would not be detrimental to the
public good and that by reason of physical hardship, the strict application of this
code standard would result in unusual or exceptional practical difficulties.
G. The Modification of Standard to Sections 4.7(E)(5) and 4.7(F)(2)(a)(1) that are
proposed with this Project Development Plan meet the applicable requirements
of Section 2.8.2(H), in that the granting of the Modifications would not be
detrimental to the public good and the proposal submitted is equal to or better
than a proposal that would meet the code.
H. The Modification of Standard to Section 4.7(F)(1)(c) that is proposed with this
Project Development Plan meets the applicable requirements of Section
2.8.2(H), in that the granting of the Modification would not be detrimental to the
public good and the proposal submitted is equal to or better than a proposal that
would meet the code.
I. The Modification of Standard to Section 4.7(F)(1)(b) that is proposed with this
Project Development Plan meets the applicable requirements of Section
2.8.2(H), in that the granting of the Modification would not be detrimental to the
public good and the proposal submitted is equal to or better than a proposal that
would meet the code.
J. The Modification of Standard to Section 4.7(F)(2)(d) that is proposed with this
Project Development Plan meets the applicable requirements of Section
2.8.2(H), in that the granting of the Modification would not be detrimental to the
public good and the proposal submitted is equal to or better than a proposal that
would meet the code.
K. The Modification of Standard to Section 4.7(F)(3)(a)(2) that is proposed with this
Project Development Plan meets the applicable requirements of Section
2.8.2(H), in that the granting of the Modification would not be detrimental to the
public good and the proposal submitted is equal to or better than a proposal that
would meet the code.
L. The Project Development Plan complies with relevant standards located in
Division 4.7 Neighborhood Conservation, Low Density (NCL) of Article 4 -
Districts, provided the modifications to Sections 4.7(D)(3), 4.7(D)(4), 4,7(E)(1),
4.7(E)(5), 4.7(F)(2)(a)(1), 4.7(F)(1)(c), 4.7(F)(1)(b), 4.7(F)(2)(d), and
4.7(F)(3)(a)(2) are approved.
Staff Report —Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 25
H. Section 4.7(F)(2) — Bulk and Massing
The accessory structure meets the height requirement of not exceeding
20 feet in height. The other two standards in this section require a
modification. This staff report discussed these two standards in an earlier
section.
I. Section 4.7(F)(3)(c) - Additional Review Criteria for Carriage Houses and
Accessory Buildings With Habitable Space
The proposed plan is consistent with this code section by providing a
separate 120 square foot yard area for the carriage house, minimizing
windows and openings that look onto adjacent properties, and maintaining
natural resources.
5. Findings of FacVConclusion:
In evaluating the request for the Elizabeth Subdivision Project Development Plan,
Staff makes the following findings of fact:
A. The Project Development Plan complies with the process located in Division 2.2
— Common Development Review Procedures for Development Applications of
Article 2 — Administration.
B. The Modification of Standard to Section 3.2.2(J) that is proposed with this Project
Development Plan meets the applicable requirements of Section 2.8.2(H), in that
the granting of the Modification would not be detrimental to the public good and
that by reason of physical hardship, the strict application of this code standard
would result in unusual or exceptional practical difficulties.
C. The Project Development Plan complies with relevant standards of Article 3 —
General Development Standards, provided the modification to Section 3.2.2(J) is
approved.
D. The Modification of Standard to Section 4.7(D)(3) that is proposed with this
Project Development Plan meets the applicable requirements of Section
2.8.2(H), in that the granting of the Modification would not be detrimental to the
public good and the proposal submitted is equal to or better than a proposal that
would meet the code.
E. The Modification of Standard to Section 4.7(D)(4) that is proposed with this
Project Development Plan meets the applicable requirements of Section
Staff Report —Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 24
means the maximum floor area is 3,136 square feet. The office contains
1,231 square feet of floor area.
E. Section 4.7(D)(3) — Allowable Floor Area on Rear Half of Lots
The allowable floor area on the rear half of the lot shall not exceed 25% of
the rear 50% of the lot. For the office lot, the maximum floor area allowed
in the rear half is 980 square feet (3920 ` .25). The office lot contains 784
square feet of floor area in the rear half of the lot. Modification #2 deals
with the allowable floor area in the rear half of the residential lot.
F. Section 4.7(E) — Dimensional Standards
The NCL zone district has various setback and building height standards.
Barring the minimum lot width and building height, the proposed plan
meets all of the dimensional requirements of the zone district. Please note
that for the residential lot that the front yard setback is measured from the
portion of the lot that abuts Elizabeth Street.
Table 1 - Dimensional Standards
Standard
Provided
Min. lot width
See modification
See modification
request #4
request #4
Min. front yard setback
15 feet
103 feet
Min. rear yard setback
5 feet
67 feet
Min. side yard setback
8' on the west, 6' on
9'-9 1/2" on the west,
the east
11'-5 3/4" on the east
Max. building height
See modification
See modification
request #5
request #5
G. Section 4.7(F)(1) — Building Design
The proposed building meets all applicable building design standards with
two exceptions discussed earlier in this staff report (accessory building
setback and second floor overhang). The proposed building has exterior
walls at right angles, the primary entrance on the front wall, a front porch
that is not more than one story in height, a roof pitch between 2:12 and
12:12, a front porch that meets the requirements for front fagade
character, and a one-story element on the west side of the building, all in
accordance with this code section.
Staff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 23
Lots must meet the minimum lot size requirements of the underlying zone
and provide vehicular access to a public street. Both lots meet the
minimum lot size requirements of the underlying zone. The home will
achieve vehicular access to Elizabeth Street through an easement on the
office lot, which complies with this standard.
U. Section 3.6.6 - Emergency Access
The proposal meets the standards for providing adequate access for
emergency vehicles and emergency service providers as required in
Chapter 9 of the City Code, which satisfies this code section.
4. Compliance with Article 4 of the Land Use Code — Neighborhood
Conservation, Low Density (NCL), Division 4.7:
The project complies with all applicable Article 4 standards as follows:
A. Section 4.7(B)(2)(a) - Permitted Uses
Single-family detached dwellings when there is more than one (1) dwelling
on the lot or when the lot has only alley frontage is an allowed use subject
to administrative review.
B. Section 4.7(D)(1) - Required Lot Area
The minimum lot size required for a single-family detached home with a
carriage house is 12,000 square feet (6,000 square feet per dwelling unit).
The lot at 811 E Elizabeth is 21,710 square feet.
C. Section 4.7(D)(2)(a)(3) - Allowable Floor Area on Residential Lots
For residential lots with more than 10,000 square feet, the allowable floor
area shall not exceed 30% plus 250 square feet for a detached accessory
structure. 30% of 21,710 square feet equates to 6,513 square feet. The
proposal shows 6,102 square feet of floor area.
D. Section 4.7(D)(2)(a)(4) - Allowable Floor Area on Non-residential Lots
For lots containing non-residential uses, the allowable floor area shall not
exceed 40% of the lot area. The office lot is 7,840 square feet, which
Staff Report— Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 22
Parking lots with 1-25 parking spaces are required to provide one
handicap parking space with an 8-foot access aisle to make the space van
accessible. The site plan shows one handicap parking space, which is in
close proximity to the main entrance to the office. The site plan also
shows the handicap space having an 8-foot access aisle to make the
space van accessible.
P. Section 3.2.2(L) — Parking Stall Dimensions
Head -in parking spaces must be at least 19 feet deep and 9 feet wide.
Stalls may be 17 feet deep if there is a landscape area at least six feet
deep that allows cars to overhang and the stall has wheel stops. All of the
proposed parking stalls are 17 feet deep with wheel stops and abut a
landscape area more than six feet deep.
Q. Section 3.2.3 - Solar access, orientation, shading
All developments must be designed to accommodate active and/or
passive solar installations and must not deny adjacent properties access
to sunshine. The proposed building is designed and located to minimize
the casting of shadows on adjacent properties and could accommodate
future active and/or passive solar installations.
R. Section 3.2.4 - Site Lighting
The proposed lighting plan is consistent with the requirements of the Land
Use Code in regards to the general standard, lighting levels and design
standards.
S. Section 3.2.5 - Trash and Recycling Enclosures
Trash and recycling enclosures must be provided in locations abutting
refuse collection or storage areas, shall be designed to allow walk-in
access without having to open the main service gate, shall be screened
from public view and shall be constructed on a concrete pad. The
proposed trash and recycling enclosure abuts the alley, allows walk-in
access without having to open the main service gate, is screened from
public view, and is built on a concrete pad.
T. Section 3.3.1(8) — Lots
Staff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 21
connection leading directly from the entrance of the office to the sidewalk
along Elizabeth Street. For the residential lot, the driveway functions as
the connection to the sidewalk along Elizabeth Street.
K. Section 3.2.2(C)(6) — Direct On -Site Access to Pedestrian and Bicycle
Destinations
The on -site pedestrian and bicycle circulation system must be designed to
provide, or allow for, direct connections to major pedestrian and bicycle
destinations. The site provides walkway connections to the sidewalk along
Elizabeth and provides access to Elizabeth for bicyclists.
L. Section 3.2.2(D) — Access and Parking Lot Requirements
All vehicular use areas in any proposed development shall be designed to
be safe, efficient, convenient and attractive, considering use by all modes
of transportation that will use the system. The proposed parking area
meets these requirements by providing unobstructed access to vehicles,
separating modes, and providing parking in an appropriate location.
M. Section 3.2.2(E) - Parking Lot Layout
The proposed parking lot layout is consistent with requirements of the
Land Use Code in regards to circulation routes, orientation, and points of
conflict.
N. Section 3.2.2(K) — Off -Street Parking Requirements
The table below shows how the project complies with the parking
requirements for both uses. The staff report covers the carriage house
parking requirements separately since that standard is contained in Article
4.
Table 1 - Parking Standards
Use
Parking
Parking
Parking
Minimum
Maximum
Provided
Medical Office
3 spaces (2 *
6 spaces (4.5 '
6 spaces
1.231)
1.231
Single-family
2 spaces (less
N/A
2 spaces
detached
than 40' fronta e
O. Section 3.2.2(K)(5) - Handicap Parking
Staff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing. 9-28-2017
Page 20
F. Section 3.2.1(E)(4) - Parking Lot Perimeter Landscaping
Parking lots with six or more spaces must be screened from abutting uses
and the street through fences or walls in combination with plant material.
The proposed landscape plan shows both a fence and a series of shrubs
to screen the new parking area from adjacent properties These shrubs
consist of both evergreen and deciduous varieties to provide visual
interest and year-round screening in the case of the evergreen shrubs.
G. Section 3.2.1(E)(5) — Parking Lot Interior Landscaping
Parking lots with six or more spaces must contain landscaping on 6% of
their interior area. The landscape plan shows bulb outs with canopy shade
trees and shrubs in accordance with this standard.
H. Section 3.2.1(F) — Tree Protection and Replacement
To the extent feasible, existing significant trees should be preserved.
Most of the trees on the site will be protected per the landscape plan. A
number of trees in fair or poor health exist on the site currently but are
proposed to be removed as part of this plan. The tree mitigation plan
submitted shows six trees slated for removal. Removing these six trees
requires 5.5 mitigation trees per the City Forester. The proposed
landscape plan shows 10 mitigation trees on -site in the form of upsized
trees. Each mitigation tree satisfies the caliper size requirement for a
mitigation tree.
Section 3.2.2(C)(4)(b) - Bicycle Parking Space Requirements
Offices require one bicycle parking space per 4,000 square feet or a
minimum of four spaces if the office is smaller than 16,000 square feet.
20% of these spaces must be in enclosed locations while fixed racks may
be used for the remaining 80%. The site plan shows three spaces
provided by fixed racks and one space inside the office, which meets this
standard.
J. Section 3.2.2(C)(5) - Walkways
Walkways must be provided to link sidewalks with building entries through
parking lots. These walkways must also provide direct connections to off -
site pedestrian and bicycle destinations. The site plan shows a sidewalk
Staff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 19
B. Section 3.2.1(D)(3) — Minimum Species Diversity
Projects with 10-19 trees may not have one species make up more than
50% of the overall number of trees. None of the trees makes up more than
50% of the total number of trees.
C. Section 3.2.1(D)(4) — Tree Species and Minimum Sizes
All of the proposed landscaping meets the minimum sizes required per the
table below.
Canopy Shade Tree
2.0" caliper balled and burlapped or
equivalent
Evergreen Tree
6.0' height balled and burlapped or
equivalent
Ornamental Tree
1.5" caliper balled and burlapped or
equivalent
Shrubs
5 gallon or adequate size consistent
with design intent
Canopy Shade Tree as a street tree
1.25" caliper container or equivalent
on a Residential Local Street Only
D. Section 3.2.1(E)(1) — Buffering Between Incompatible Uses and Activities
This section requires incompatible uses to provide enhanced landscape
screening from other nearby uses. Since the NCL zone does not allow
offices, this standard applies. The applicant proposes a series of
evergreen trees, and evergreen and deciduous shrubs, to buffer from the
new house. The applicant also proposes to keep the existing lilac hedge
on the west property line to maintain buffering from the adjacent single-
family home to the west.
E. Section 3.2. 1 (E) (3) (b) — Hydrozone Table
All proposed landscaping should be designed to incorporate water
conservation materials and techniques. The annual water use should not
exceed 15 gallons/square foot over the site. The proposed landscaping
uses low water use plants and has an overall annual water budget of 6.5
gallons/square foot.
Staff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 18
Staff Finding:
Staff finds that the request for a Modification of Standard to section
4.7(F)(3)(a)(2) is justified by the applicable standards in 2.8.2(H)(1).
C. The granting of the Modification would not be detrimental to the public good
D. The project design satisfies 2.8.2(H)(1): the plan as submitted will promote
the general purpose of the standard for which the modification is requested
equally well or better than would a plan which complies with the standard for
which a modification is requested.
The purpose of this standard is to provide ample parking for carriage houses.
Due to the definition of a carriage house in Article 5, what would normally be
considered the principal structure on this lot has to be considered the carriage
house. This would result in a minimum of four parking spaces required since the
carriage house, in this case, has four bedrooms. Normally, a carriage house of
this size would not be allowed due to limitation on the size of carriage houses in
the NCL zone. On a standard lot in the NCL, the smaller unit proposed as part of
this development would be located behind the larger unit. In that instance, the
Land Use Code requires three parking spaces: two for the larger unit since it has
less than 40 feet of street frontage and one for the carriage house. Since the
carriage house, in this case, will function as the principal structure despite having
to be called the carriage house, staff finds that requiring five parking spaces due
to an issue with a definition would not result in a better plan. As such, staff finds
the proposal with three parking spaces is equal to or better than a compliant plan
and would satisfy the parking needs of site residents and visitors.
3. Compliance with Article 3 of the Land Use Code — General Development
Standards:
The project complies with all applicable General Development Standards as
follows:
A. Section 3.2.1(D)(2) - Tree Planting Standards - Street Trees
The Land Use Code requires canopy shade trees to be planted at 30'-40'
spacing in the center of parkway areas where the sidewalk is detached
from the street. Elizabeth Street contains one Buckeye tree in the
parkway. The proposed landscape plan shows this tree to remain in place
with two additional American Lindens planted in the parkway to meet this
standard.
Staff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 17
pitched roof forms since the code allows a second story or a half -story for a
carriage house. In order to accomplish a second story or a half -story and meet
the eave height standards, a pitched roof is practically a necessity.
Due to the shape of the lot, it would be difficult to build solely in the front of the lot
or put the majority of the building mass of a two-story building in the front of the
lot. As discussed as part of modification request #5, the existing landscaping,
orientation of windows and outdoor spaces, and configuration of adjacent lots
minimizes the impact of a larger structure on the neighboring properties. The
proposed building also has pitched roofs in accordance with the Land Use Code
similar to many of the other houses nearby. Staff finds the proposed plan is equal
or better than a compliant plan.
Modification #9 Description:
The applicant requests a Modification to Section 4.7(F)(3)(a)(2) to provide one
parking space for the carriage house where four is required.
Land Use Code Standard Proposed to be Modified (areas underlined and
bolded for emphasis):
Land Use Code 4.7(F)(3)(a)(2
A minimum of one (1) off-street parking space must be provided for every
bedroom contained within a carriage house.
Summary of Applicant's Justification:
The applicant requests that the Modification be approved and provides the
following justification based upon Criterion 1 (equal to or better than a compliant
plan):
Applicant's Justification for Modification #9:
In a normal situation within the NCL the carriage house would be located behind
the primary residence and contain 1 bedroom, requiring 1 parking space. Along
with the primary residence the total amount of parking required would be 3
parking spaces for the site (2 primary residence + 1 carriage house). In this
situation because of the definition of Article 5 of a carriage house what would
normally be the labeled as a primary residence has been labeled the carriage
house. This creates an unreasonable amount of parking that would be required,
6 total spaces (2 primary residence + 4 carriage house). Given that the normal
situation would require 3 spaces it is requested that the 3 provided be accepted.
Staff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 16
Modification #8 Description:
The applicant requests a Modification to Section 4.7(F)(2)(b) to have 21 foot high
eaves in the rear of the lot higher where 13 feet is the maximum.
Land Use Code Standard Proposed to be Modified (areas underlined and
bolded for emphasis):
Land Use Code 4.7(F)(2)(b):
The exterior eave height of an eave along a side lot line shall not exceed
thirteen (13) feet from grade for a dwelling unit located at the rear of the lot
or an accessory building with habitable space.
Summary of Applicant's Justification:
The applicant requests that the Modification be approved and provides the
following justification based upon Criterion 1 (equal to or better than a compliant
plan):
Applicant's Justification for Modification #8:
• The shape of the lot and desire to preserve the existing barn pushes the
majority of the building to the rear portion of the lot.
• The building is set further back from Elizabeth, minimizing negative
impacts from the street.
• The stand of trees along the east property mitigates the impact of the
structure.
• On the west property line, the existing lilac hedge mitigates the impact of
the building height.
Staff Finding:
Staff finds that the request for a Modification of Standard to section 4.7(F)(2)(b) is
justified by the applicable standards in 2.8.2(H)(1).
A. The granting of the Modification would not be detrimental to the public good
B. The project design satisfies 2.8.2(1-1)(1): the plan as submitted will promote
the general purpose of the standard for which the modification is requested
equally well or better than would a plan which complies with the standard for
which a modification is requested.
The purpose of this standard is to minimize the height of structures on the rear
half of the lot. Shorter structures prevent the looming effect on adjacent
properties, along with shading and privacy impacts. This standard also promotes
Staff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision. PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 15
Modification #7 Description:
The applicant requests a Modification to Section 4.7(F)(1)(d) to have the second
floor overhang the lower front or side exterior wall of a new building.
Land Use Code Standard Proposed to be Modified (areas underlined and
bolded for emphasis):
Land Use Code 4.7(F)(1)(d):
A second floor shall not overhang the lower front or side exterior walls of a
new or existing building.
Summary of Applicant's Justification:
The applicant requests that the Modification be approved and provides the
following justification based upon Criterion 1 (equal to or better than a compliant
plan):
Applicant's Justification for Modification #7:
Since a carport is provided below the "overhang" and since this carport is
integrated into and even enhances the architecture equally well or better than
would a solution that simply proposed a two -car garage, it is believed this
solution is justified.
Staff Finding:
Staff finds that the request for a Modification of Standard to section 4.7(F)(1)(d) is
justified by the applicable standards in 2.8.2(H)(1).
A. The granting of the Modification would not be detrimental to the public good
B. The project design satisfies 2.8.2(H)(1): the plan as submitted will promote
the general purpose of the standard for which the modification is requested
equally well or better than would a plan which complies with the standard for
which a modification is requested.
The purpose this standard is to promote homes that have an architectural
character that reflects a more compact residential scale that is compatible with
the existing residential neighborhood . The proposed building elevations show
the second floor of the principal structure overhanging the carport below. A wall
supports a portion of the overhang while a series of wood slats supports the
remainder of the overhang. From the street, the building will look anchored to the
ground by the wall and slats. Staff finds the proposed plan to be equal to or
better than a compliant plan.
Staff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 14
Land Use Code Standard Proposed to be Modified (areas underlined and
bolded for emphasis):
Land Use Code 4.7(F)(1)(c):
Accessory buildings and attached garages shall have a front yard setback
that is at least ten (10) feet greater than the front setback of the principal
building that is located on the front portion of the lot.
Summary of Applicant's Justification:
The applicant requests that the Modification be approved and provides the
following justification based upon Criterion 1 (equal to or better than a compliant
plan):
Applicant's Justification for Modification #6:
• Home is setback from the street by 138 feet.
• Heavy landscape buffer minimizes visual impact of garage.
• Structure already exists on the lot and the owner is looking to re -purpose
that structure rather than tear it down.
Staff Finding:
Staff finds that the request for a Modification of Standard to section 4.7(F)(1)(c) is
justified by the applicable standards in 2.8.2(H)(1).
A. The granting of the Modification would not be detrimental to the public good
B. The project design satisfies 2.8.2(1-1)(1): the plan as submitted will promote
the general purpose of the standard for which the modification is requested
equally well or better than would a plan which complies with the standard for
which a modification is requested.
The purpose this standard is to prevent the streetscape from being dominated by
garage doors. In this case, the applicant proposes converting the existing barn
into a garage, which would put the garage closer to the street than the principal
structure. Due to the shape of the lot, the garage is located directly behind the
existing office building and a dense row of landscaping. This means the location
of the garage has no impact to the street. Similarly, the design of the building
integrates the carport and garage below the principal structure. No garage doors
will be visible from Elizabeth Street. From the street, there will be minimal visual
impact with the proposed design. Staff finds the proposed plan to be equal to or
better than a compliant plan.
Staff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 13
• The flagpole shape of the lot pushes the structures further to the rear of
the lot than is typical in the zone district.
• The building will be setback further than the minimum required, reducing
the impact on adjacent properties.
• Large, existing trees screen the building from adjacent properties.
• Site conditions dictate that the house be virtually buried from view from
Elizabeth Street since the house is so far away from the street.
Staff Finding:
Staff finds that the request for a Modification of Standard to sections 4.7(E)(5)
and 4.7(F)(2)(a)(1) are justified by the applicable standards in 2.8.2(H)(1).
A. The granting of the Modification would not be detrimental to the public good
B. The project design satisfies 2.8.2(H)(1): the plan as submitted will promote
the general purpose of the standard for which the modification is requested
equally well or better than would a plan which complies with the standard for
which a modification is requested.
The purpose of these standards is to prevent large structures that loom over
adjacent properties. Carriage houses are in the rear of the lot, which is why the
code specifically limits the height of these structure to 1 '/2 stories. In the case of
this lot, most of both structures are in the rear of the lot.
Once again, the context of the site is unique in that the proposed structures will
have a limited impact on neighbors. The building lines the east property line with
approximately 63 feet of wall length. The east property line contains a stand of
mature trees and a solid, 6' tall fence that provide screening for the easterly
neighbor. A large garage occupies the middle portion of the lot to the east and
bisects the lot. South of the garage is a large grass area that is disconnected
from the rest of the lot. By looking over a low use portion of the lot, the proposed
structures will have little impact on the neighbor to the east. On the west side of
the lot, the building only contains one story. This minimizes the impact of the new
home on the neighbor to the west. The patios, decks, and second story windows
are all located to minimize intrusions of privacy. For these reasons, staff finds the
plan equal to or better than a compliant plan.
Modification #6 Description:
The applicant requests a Modification to Section 4.7(F)(1)(c) to have a garage 14
feet closer to the street than the principal structure.
Staff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision. PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 12
A. The granting of the Modification would not be detrimental to the public good.
B. The project design satisfies 2.8.2(H)(1): by reason of exceptional physical
conditions or other extraordinary and exceptional situations, unique to such
property, including, but not limited to, physical conditions such as exceptional
narrowness, shallowness or topography, or physical conditions which hinder
the owner's ability to install a solar energy system, the strict application of the
standard sought to be modified would result in unusual and exceptional
practical difficulties, or exceptional or undue hardship upon the owner of such
property, provided that such difficulties or hardship are not caused by the act
or omission of the applicant.
The purpose of this standard is to have a consistent lot pattern in the zone
district. This plan proposes a 20-foot lot width for the residential lot. This lot
width is a result of the lot having an existing office and parking lot in the front
of it. In order to place all of the office and parking lot on one lot, the office lot
needs at least 80 feet of width. This width is still not enough to accommodate
fully an ample setback per Land Use Code section 3.2.2(J). This leaves the
residential lot with only 20 feet of width. The applicant did not create this
physical constraint so staff finds this modification is justified due to a physical
hardship.
Modification #5 Description:
The applicant requests a Modification to Section 4.7(E)(5) — Maximum Building
Height and 4.7(F)(2)(a)(1) — Building Height to have a two-story carriage house.
Land Use Code Standard Proposed to be Modified (areas underlined and
bolded for emphasis):
Land Use Code 4.7(E)(5):
Maximum building height shall be two (2) stories, except for carriage
houses, and accessory buildings containing habitable space, which shall
be a maximum of one and one-half (1 %2) stories.
Land Use Code 4.7(F)(2)(a)(1):
Maximum building height shall be two (2) stories, except in the case of
carriage houses and accessory buildings containing habitable space,
which shall be a maximum of one and one-half (1 %2) stories.
Summary of Applicant's Justification:
The applicant requests that the Modification be approved and provides the
following justification based upon Criterion 3 (physical hardship):
Applicant's Justification for Modification #5:
Staff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 11
B. The project design satisfies 2.8.2(H)(1): the plan as submitted will promote
the general purpose of the standard for which the modification is requested
equally well or better than would a plan which complies with the standard for
which a modification is requested.
As discussed in the previous modification request, the larger structure is a
carriage house in name only. A compliant plan with the smaller of the two
structures further in the rear of the lot would result in a less desirable plan.
Modification #4 Description:
The applicant requests a Modification to Section 4.7(E)(1) — Minimum Lot Width
to have a 20-foot wide lot.
Land Use Code Standard Proposed to be Modified (areas underlined and
bolded for emphasis):
Land Use Code 4.7(E)(1
Minimum lot width shall be fortv (40) feet.
Summary of Applicant's Justification:
The applicant requests that the Modification be approved and provides the
following justification based upon Criterion 3 (physical hardship):
Applicant's Justification for Modification #4:
The existing lot has a lot width of 100'. In the proposed plan the commercial lot
would have 80' of street frontage, with 20' becoming the residential lot frontage
along Elizabeth. The street frontage has been broken up in this way to
accommodate the existing 1,231 sf medical office building and small parking lot
that serves this building. The existing parking lot is being brought up to current
code requirements for layout and landscaping with this development plan. In
order to provide the street frontage property line within the confines of the
existing east and west property lines and the commercial parking area drive and
east residential lot the street frontage was set at 20'. Due to driveway spacing
concerns with the existing commercial lot and residential drive to the east the
entry point for both the commercial and residential lot will be shared at the
existing access point with a platted access easement.
Staff Finding:
Staff finds that the request for a Modification of Standard to section 4.7(E)(1) is
justified by the applicable standards in 2.8.2(H)(3).
Staff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing. 9-28-2017
Page 10
Any new single-family dwelling that is proposed to be located behind a
street -fronting principal building shall contain a maximum of eight hundred
(800) square feet of floor area unless such new single-family dwelling
contains a two -car garaqe, in which case it shall contain a maximum of one
thousand (1,000) square feet of floor area, including the garage. Floor area
shall include all floor space within the basement and first floor plus that portion of
the floor area of any second story having a ceiling height of at least seven and
one-half (7%2) feet. A new single-family dwelling may be located in any area of
the rear portion of such lot, provided that it complies with the setback
requirements of this District and there is at least a ten -foot separation between
structures. The building footprint for such single-family dwelling shall not
exceed six hundred (600) square feet.
Summary of Applicant's Justification:
The applicant requests that the Modification be approved and provides the
following justification based upon Criterion 3 (physical hardship):
Applicant's Justification for Modification #3:
The overall depth of the residential lot is over 294'. Because of this, locating the
carriage house behind the principle residential home is virtually impossible due to
access and emergency access requirements. Per Poudre Fire Authority (PFA),
the following requirements must be met for fire protection and safety. -
a) A fire hydrant within 400' of the home
b) General fire access within 150' of a building along an approved path
Per conversations with PFA one requirement may be offset with a sprinkler
system, but not both. Due to the distance from a fire hydrant, the access
requirement would need to be met. In order to provide the required access and
turnaround area for a fire truck the overall site plan would be similar to what is
shown in EXHIBIT 1.1.
As discussed above, the carriage house definition cannot be modified,;therefore,
what would normally be a primary residence is now a carriage house by
definition. The proposed floor area for the carriage house is 4,175 square feet.
Staff Finding:
Staff finds that the request for a Modification of Standard to section 4.7(D)(4) is
justified by the applicable standards in 2.8.2(H)(1).
A. The granting of the Modification would not be detrimental to the public good
Staff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision. PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 9
looming over the backyards of neighbors. This standard did not envision flagpole
lots like the one necessary for this project in order to build a home on the rear lot.
As a result, the midpoint is further forward on the developable portion of the site
compared to a rectangular lot. What further complicates meeting this standard is
the design necessary to make the lot function well as a residential lot.
The site layout proposed by the applicant places the smaller of the two proposed
dwelling units closest to Elizabeth Street. Normally, the smaller residential
structure would be placed in the rear. An alley would also normally provide
access for this smaller unit. This lot does not have alley access. To place the
smaller unit behind the larger structure, the applicant would have to pave a large
portion of their lot (Exhibit 1.1 in the applicant's requests for modifications). This
pavement would be necessary to meet emergency access requirements. Instead
of proposing the smaller unit behind the larger unit, the applicant proposes an
access drive that will serve both units. What this does, however, is it makes the
larger unit the "carriage house" per the definitions in Article 5 of the Land Use
Code. The definition of a carriage house is, "a single-family detached dwelling,
typically without street frontage, that is located behind a separate, principal
dwelling on the same lot, which fronts on the street." Definitions cannot be
modified like standards in Article 3 and Article 4.
In this case, a compliant plan with the smaller structure behind the larger
structure would not result in a better plan. The proposed plan retains more yard
space for residents and minimizes the amount of pavement needed with a
compliant plan. The proposed plan exceeds the floor area ratio limits since the
basements of carriage houses count towards floor area calculations whereas
basements do not count as floor area in principal structures. The larger unit is a
carriage house in name only. It will function as the principal structure despite
having to be called a carriage house since it is located behind another unit. For
these reasons, staff finds the proposed plan to be equal to or better than a
compliant plan.
Modification #3 Description:
The applicant requests a Modification to Section 4.7(D)(4) — Residential to have
a carriage house with 4,175 square feet of floor area.
Land Use Code Standard Proposed to be Modified (areas underlined and
bolded for emphasis):
Land Use Code 4.7(D)(4):
Staff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 8
Land Use Code 4.7(D)(3):
The allowable floor area on the rear half of a lot shall not exceed
twenty-five (25) percent of the area of the rear fifty (50) percent of the
lot.
Summary of Applicant's Justification:
The applicant requests that the Modification be approved and provides the
following justification based upon Criterion 3 (physical hardship):
Applicant's Justification for Modification #2:
• Primary Residence in back and Carriage in Front: If the proposed plan were
to be labeled with the primary house being in the back and the carriage house
in front the basement floor area would not be required to be taken into
account as it is not 3' above grade (Section 4.7(2)(b)(2)). This scenario would
not exceed the rear lot floor area. As discussed above, Article 5 defines a
carriage house as behind the primary and therefore the plans cannot be
labeled with this approach.
• Flagpole creating skewed mid lot line: If the mid lot line did have to take into
account the flagpole portion of the lot then the mid lot line would move further
south. As the plan is shown with the carriage house in the rear and primary
residence in front this would result in only 140 sf over the maximum allowed
amount. Please see attached Floor Area Diagram — Theoretical A-3.
• Lot without Commercial Building: This lot is the only lot within the NCL district
that has a commercial building located on it. As mentioned in the project
narrative this was built prior to the lot being annexed into the City limits. In a
normal case the Primary Residence would be located roughly where the
commercial building is. This would never then create an issue with the
carriage house and rear lot floor area being exceeded.
Staff Finding:
Staff finds that the request for a Modification of Standard to section 4.7(D)(3) is
justified by the applicable standards in 2.8.2(1-1)(1).
A. The granting of the Modification would not be detrimental to the public good
B. The project design satisfies 2.8.2(1-1)(1): the plan as submitted will promote
the general purpose of the standard for which the modification is requested
equally well or better than would a plan which complies with the standard for
which a modification is requested.
The purpose of the rear floor area ratio limit is to minimize large structures
Staff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 7
Staff Finding:
Staff finds that the request for a Modification of Standard to Section 3.2.2(J) is
justified by the applicable standards in 2.8.2(1-1)(3).
A. The granting of the Modification would not be detrimental to the public good
B. The project design satisfies 2.8.2(H)(3): by reason of exceptional physical
conditions or other extraordinary and exceptional situations, unique to such
property, including, but not limited to, physical conditions such as exceptional
narrowness, shallowness or topography, or physical conditions which hinder
the owner's ability to install a solar energy system, the strict application of the
standard sought to be modified would result in unusual and exceptional
practical difficulties, or exceptional or undue hardship upon the owner of such
property, provided that such difficulties or hardship are not caused by the act
or omission of the applicant.
The purpose of this standard is to prevent negative impacts of vehicle use areas
on adjacent properties. The setback allows room for landscaping and buffering
from the vehicle use area. The office building is 67 feet away from the eastern
property line. To meet this standard and all of the other Land Use Code
standards for access drives and parking stall dimensions the site would need to
accommodate the following:
• Four foot sidewalk for the office
• 24 foot drive aisle for the parking lot
• 17 foot deep parking stalls
• 6 foot landscape buffer on the office side
• 10 feet of landscape buffers total on residential side (5 feet on west side of
the drive aisle, 5 feet on east side adjacent to residential property)
• 12 foot wide driveway
In total, this would require 73 feet of space. It is not possible to fit all of these
amenities into the space on the existing lot. As such, staff finds the modification
is justified due to a physical hardship caused by the existing shape and
dimensions of the lot.
Modification #2 Description:
The applicant requests a Modification to Section 4.7(D)(3) — Allowable Floor Area
on Rear Half of Lots to exceed the rear half floor area ratio by 1,311 square feet.
Land Use Code Standard Proposed to be Modified (areas underlined and
bolded for emphasis):
Staff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 6
substantially alleviate an existing, defined and described problem of city-wide
concern or would result in a substantial benefit to the city by reason of the fact
that the proposed project would substantially address an important community
need specifically and expressly defined and described in the city's
Comprehensive Plan or in an adopted policy, ordinance or resolution of the City
Council, and the strict application of such a standard would render the project
practically infeasible; or
(3) by reason of exceptional physical conditions or other extraordinary and
exceptional situations, unique to such property, including, but not limited to,
physical conditions such as exceptional narrowness, shallowness or topography,
or physical conditions which hinder the owner's ability to install a solar energy
system, the strict application of the standard sought to be modified would result
in unusual and exceptional practical difficulties, or exceptional or undue hardship
upon the owner of such property, provided that such difficulties or hardship are
not caused by the act or omission of the applicant, or
(4) the plan as submitted will not diverge from the standards of the Land Use
Code that are authorized by this Division to be modified except in a nominal,
inconsequential way when considered from the perspective of the entire
development plan, and will continue to advance the purposes of the Land Use
Code as contained in Section 1.2.2.
Any finding made under subparagraph (1), (2), (3) or (4) above shall be
supported by specific findings showing how the plan, as submitted, meets the
requirements and criteria of said subparagraph (1), (2), (3) or (4).
Summary of Applicant's Justification:
The applicant requests that the Modification be approved and provides the
following justification based upon Criterion 3 (physical hardship):
Applicant's Justification Modification #1:
The current parking area for the commercial lot does not meet code
requirements; this development plan seeks to bring it up to code requirements.
The pedestrian connection from Elizabeth down the east side of the building was
extended to continue all along the building facade. Moving eastward from edge of
walk a 24' drive aisle was located as well as parking spaces that utilizes the
reduced stall depths of 17'-0" and the 2' overhangs. In order to access the
residential lot a 12' 0" drive aisle was also accounted for. The remaining area of
lot width was broken up to provide landscape buffering from the parking lot, drive
and adjacent property. Similarly, the south portion for the parking back up area
was divided with the existing accessory structure which yielded at 3'-C' setback
from the south lot line of the commercial lot.
Staff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 5
2. Compliance with Section 2.8.2(H) of the Land Use Code - Modification of
Standards
Many of the modifications requested by the applicant stem from an unusual lot
shape for this zone district. The NCL zone district standards envision deep lots
with 40 — 50 feet of frontage on a public street. This lot is one of the few in the
NCL zone shaped like a flagpole. This lot must have the shape of a flagpole
since it contains an office and parking lot to serve the office. No other lots in the
NCL have an office with a vacant lot behind it suitable for a single-family
detached home. By virtue of having the small office in the front, the buildable
portion of the rear lot is 98 feet away from Elizabeth Street. Most of the lots in the
NCL also have alley access. This alley access is what allows for the provision of
carriage houses and garages that are setback further from the street than the
principal structure. An alley does not serve this portion of Elizabeth Street. These
factors make the project unique and make it difficult to fulfill all of the
requirements of the NCL zone district.
Modification #1 Description:
The applicant requests a Modification to Section 3.2.2(J) — Setbacks to have a
vehicular use area closer than 5 feet to a lot line.
Land Use Code Standard Proposed to be Modified (areas underlined and
bolded for emphasis):
Land Use Code 3.2.2(J):
Minimum average
landscaped setback
area feet
Minimum width of
setback at any point
feet
Along an arterial street
15
10
5
5
5
Along a non -arterial street
Along a lot line
5
Land Use Code Modification Criteria:
"The decision maker may grant a modification of standards only if it finds that the
granting of the modification would not be detrimental to the public good, and that:
(1) the plan as submitted will promote the general purpose of the standard for
which the modification is requested equally well or better than would a plan which
complies with the standard for which a modification is requested; or
(2) the granting of a modification from the strict application of any standard
would, without impairing the intent and purpose of this Land Use Code,
No Text
Staff Report —Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 3
• The Project Development Plan complies with relevant standards located in
Division 4.7 Neighborhood Conservation, Low Density (NCL) of Article 4 —
Districts, provided the modifications to Sections 4.7(D)(3), 4.7(D)(4), 4,7(E)(1),
4.7(E)(5), 4.7(F)(2)(a)(1), 4.7(F)(1)(c), 4.7(F)(1)(b), 4.7(F)(2)(d), and
4.7(F)(3)(a)(2) are approved.
COMMENTS:
1. Background
Before annexing into the City of Fort Collins, the property contained an office built in
1951. The property was incorporated into the City as part of the First Lemay Annexation
on October 26, 1967. Since annexation into the City, the office has operated as a legal
non -conforming use. A previous applicant sought to expand the office in 1985 by
building a shed on the rear, vacant lot. On March 25, 1985, the Planning & Zoning
Board approved the shed.
The surrounding zoning and land uses are as follows:
Direction
Zone District
Existing Land Uses
North
Neighborhood Conservation — Low
Residential, school
Density NCL
South
Low Density Residential (RL)
Residential
East
Neighborhood Conservation — Low
Residential
Density NCL
West
Neighborhood Conservation — Low
Residential
Density (NCL)
Below is a zoning and site vicinity map.
Staff Report — Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
Planning & Zoning Board Hearing, 9-28-2017
Page 2
• The Project Development Plan complies with the process located in Division 2.2
— Common Development Review Procedures for Development Applications of
Article 2 — Administration.
• The Modification of Standard to Section 3.2.2(J) that is proposed with this Project
Development Plan meets the applicable requirements of Section 2.8.2(H)(3).
• The Project Development Plan complies with relevant standards of Article 3 —
General Development Standards, provided the modification to Section 3.2.2(J) is
approved.
• The Modification of Standard to Section 4.7(D)(3) that is proposed with this
Project Development Plan meets the applicable requirements of Section
2.8.2(H)(1).
• The Modification of Standard to Section 4.7(D)(4) that is proposed with this
Project Development Plan meets the applicable requirements of Section
2.8.2(H)(1).
• The Modification of Standard to Section 4.7(E)(1) that is proposed with this
Project Development Plan meets the applicable requirements of Section
2.8.2(H)(3).
• The Modification of Standard to Sections 4.7(E)(5) and 4.7(F)(2)(a)(1) that are
proposed with this Project Development Plan meet the applicable requirements
of Section 2.8.2(H)(1).
• The Modification of Standard to Section 4.7(F)(1)(c) that is proposed with this
Project Development Plan meets the applicable requirements of Section
2.8.2(H)(1).
• The Modification of Standard to Section 4.7(F)(1)(b) that is proposed with this
Project Development Plan meets the applicable requirements of Section
2.8.2(H)(1).
• The Modification of Standard to Section 4.7(F)(2)(d) that is proposed with this
Project Development Plan meets the applicable requirements of Section
2.8.2(H)(1).
• The Modification of Standard to Section 4.7(F)(3)(a)(2) that is proposed with this
Project Development Plan meets the applicable requirements of Section
2.8.2(H)(1).
Fort of
MEETING DATE
STAFF
Sept. 28, 2017
Clay Frickey
ADMINISTRATIVE HEARING
PROJECT: Elizabeth Subdivision, PDP160046
APPLICANT: Shelley LaMastra
Russell + Mills Studios
506 S College Ave.
Unit A
Fort Collins, CO 80524
OWNERS: Barry Schram
2620 Brush Creek Dr
Fort Collins, CO 80528
PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
This is a request for a Project Development Plan to subdivide one lot into two lots,
improve a parking lot, and build a single-family detached home with a carriage house.
The site currently contains a small office that has been operational since the 1950's.
The proposal calls for improving the existing parking lot serving the office use and
bringing the parking area into conformance with current Land Use Code standards. The
rear lot contains a small shed but is otherwise vacant. As part of this proposal, the
applicant requests to build a single-family detached home with a carriage house. The
rear lot is 21,710 square feet and the proposed residential buildings would total 6,102
square feet in floor area. The floor area includes an existing shed that would be
repurposed as a garage. The site is located in the Neighborhood Conservation - Low
Density District (NCL) zone district. The PDP includes nine modifications.
RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends approval of the modifications and Elizabeth
Subdivision, PDP160046.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
Staff finds the proposed Elizabeth Subdivision Project Development Plan complies with
the applicable requirements of the City of Fort Collins Land Use Code (LUC), more
specifically:
Planning Services 281 N College Ave - PO Box 580 - Fort Collins, CO 80522-0580
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