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HomeMy WebLinkAboutBOSTON CHICKEN PUD PRELIMINARY - 79 93 - SUBMITTAL DOCUMENTS - ROUND 1 - TRAFFIC STUDYleft -turn lane will be full of vehicles to and through the Godfathers Pizza access location. The left -turn entrances and exits that would use this access have an alternative access. Existing geometry at the other key intersections is adequate considering the long range peak hour traffic projections. V. CONCLUSIONS Based upon these analyses, the following is concluded: - The proposed Boston Chicken Site, with two restaurants, is feasible from a traffic engineering perspective. These proposed uses will generate approximately 3100 trip ends per day. A portion of these trip ends are from pass -by traffic that will already be on the area street system. - Based upon current traffic volumes and existing geometrics, the Lemay/Riverside and Lemay/Elizabeth signalized intersections operate acceptably.. The stop sign controlled Lemay/Pennock intersection operates unacceptably for left -turn exits. Left -turns from the Godfathers Pizza driveway operate unacceptably during the peak hours. By 1995, given development of the Boston Chicken Restaurant on this site and an increase. in background traffic, the Lemay/Riverside and Lemay/Elizabeth signalized intersections will operate acceptably with the existing laneage configuration. The Lemay/Pennock intersection will operate unacceptably with stop sign control. Operation at all intersections is not significantly different than the current operation. Provision of the Pennock/Laurel connection minimally changes the operation at some of the key intersections. If a signal is installed at the Lemay/Pennock intersection, it will operate acceptably. Based upon short or long range peak hour traffic projections, a signal is not warranted at the Lemay/Pennock intersection. However, other signal warrants may be met. Conditions at this intersection should be monitored regularly to evaluate signal warrants. A signal at this intersection will not negatively impact signal progression on Lemay Avenue. - �By 2015 with the projected traffic volumes, the signalized intersections will operate acceptably. Operation of left turns at the stop sign controlled intersections is at level of service E and F. This operation is not significantly different than the short range operation. If a signal is installed at the Lemay/Pennock intersection, it will operate acceptably. bs"`\ Table 5 Long Range Peak Hour Operation (With Laurel Street Connection) Intersection Lemay/Riverside (signal) Lemay/Right-in/right-out (stop sign) EB RT Lemay/Pennock (stop sign) r: EB LT EB T EB RT WB LT WB T 4_ WB RT SB LT NB LT Lemay/Pennock (signal) r Lemay/Godfathers (stop sign) *`= WB LT '£ WB RT SB LT Lemay/Elizabeth (signal) Level of Service Noon PM C C A A E. F E E A A F F E E A A A A C D B C E E A A A A B C 0 w Table 4 Short Range Peak Hour Operation (With Laurel Street Connection) Intersection Lemay/Riverside (signal) Lemay/Right-in/right-out (stop sign) EB RT Lemay/Pennock (stop sign) EB LT EB T EB RT WB LT WB T WB RT SB LT - NB LT Lemay/Pennock (signal) Lemay/Godfathers (stop sign) WB LT WB RT SB LT Lemay/Elizabeth (signal) Level of Service Noon PM B C A E E A E E A A B E A A B A E E A F E A A D iJ, E A C k� Table 3 Short Range Peak Hour Operation (Existing System) Level of Service Intersection Noon PM Lemay/Riverside (signal) B C Lemay/Right-in/right-out (stop sign) EB RT A A Lemay/Pennock (stop sign) EB LT E E EB T E E EB RT A A WB LT F F WB T E E WB RT A A SB LT A A NB LT B D Lemay/Pennock (signal) B B Lemay/Godfathers (stop sign) WB LT E E WB RT A A SB LT A A Le may/Elizabeth (signal) B O �' J El intersection, it will analyses indicate that selected minor street Pennock Place traffic. likely "attract" trips. However, operations there will be sufficient capacity within the green time to accommodate an increase in the The above conclusion is based upon the available traffic projections for this area of Fort Collins. If conditions change, then this conclusion should be re-evaluated. Operation Analysis Capacity analyses were performed on the key intersections in this area for both the short range (1995) and long range (2015) traffic conditions. Using the traffic volumes shown in Figure 9, the key intersections operate in the short range future as indicated in Table 3. Calculation forms are provided in Appendix F. This assumes the existing street system. Operation at the key intersections is not significantly different than that shown in Table 1. With a signal at the Lemay/Pennock intersection, the operation will be at level of service B during both analyzed peak hours. Using the traffic volumes shown in Figure 10, the key intersections operate in the short range future as indicated in Table 4. Calculation forms are provided in Appendix G. This assumes a street system "with the Pennock/Laurel connection. Comparing Table 4 to Table 3 indicates that the operation does not change significantly. Operation at the Lemay/Elizabeth signalized intersection, and the Lemay/Pennock and Lemay/Godfathers stop sign controlled intersections improves slightly with the Pennock/Laurel connection. However, this improvement in operation is minimal. Using the traffic volumes shown in Figure 11, the key intersections operate in the long range future as indicated in Table 5. Calculation forms are provided in Appendix H. This assumes a street system with the Pennock/Laurel connection. Comparing Table 6 to Table 4 indicates that the operation does not change significantly. The long range geometry at the key site intersections was evaluated using criteria in "Intersection Channelization Design Guide," NCHRP 279, TRB, November 1985. With signalization at the Lemay/Pennock intersection, the geometry shown in Figure 12 is recommended. This recommendation is also in consideration of preserving as many of the "on -site trees as is practical. The geometrics in the short range are not significantly different than that shown in Figure 12. During the peak hours, the northbound left turns on Lemay Avenue will cause the existing access to function as a right-in/right-out. There may be times when this 8 V N 0 E i L N Q� Cl Cn C + II PENNOCK W I I 10o' These lanes should extend to curb cut ° r" for shopping. center —� (t140'). + 0 }o r� Q W _ 11� During the peak hours, T this access will functionally be right —in right —out. Site ; GODFATHER'S PIZZA LONG RANGE GEOMETRY Figure 12 M; 0 LnL0 ,:, � � R�� �Ilro �\¢ � S\� 71f. S o MLO tf] to Ln \� q to "I to to Ln 120/120 --� N CD v LO \ tq m to PENNOCK 35/25 5/5 — 235/215 f LO tT t7 \ t7 LO Qf 50/55 + 5/5 60/55 A& N LO r,to to �� Site oLO , ,, (V � 6 n t0 \O N N c:) — 45/20 r— 20/10 } Co " M \ O ' '. W J '- 0 N LO Ln to '• �� --120/120 +—110/200 ELI; 85/75 - / } 95/85 - o 0 0 O r'� 100/85 � o LONG RANGE PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC FATHER'S PIZZA NOON / PM Rounded to nearest b Vehicles Figure 11 Lno \L0 o �. 0 to MLO to Ln O� t` O\M 1 7 O t0 25 C-4 1, i 120/120 f \ u., co LO N Ln �— 3Y45 to � 5 5 PENNOCK + 35/40 . 35/25--/ 5/5 —" 235/215 —� to o o / Site � f\ � tOtqq O O im 25/5 r— 10/5 GODFATHER'S PIZZA >- { "' Z71C LO W� 0 M r� Ln to 105/105 LO Q' °O + 105/80 J + r-155/190 ELIZABETH 70/65 - Y � } I 85/75 - s0/75--, in un o`z NOON / PM r- o Rounded to nearest 5 Vehicles SHORT RANGE PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC (WITH LAUREL STREET CONNECTION) Figure 10 o�' Y "�^ N _ ,,ON, + -%-,, L95 7' io 3S/ 0 1 ?O6S S to "' } Ln 00 CD Lno tom �� N 1� \ 120/120 —,Cn f C LO 0 Ln N L.345 Ln rri o r)mv �-5 5 35/40 PENNOCK + `+f 35/25� r I .7—". 5/5 — 265/230—� o 0 0 N Site �- i00 Ln r t \o o� _ Ln 25/5 11/5 GODFATHER'S f PIZZA >' �o �N 0 o 105/105 Coto O1 "' aO r- 105/80 +-155/190 ELIZABETH 110/95 —� } 85/75 0 0 Ln NOON / PM o r- Rounded to nearest 00 5 Vehicles SHORT RANGE PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC (EXISTING STREET SYSTEM) Figure 9 Trip Assignment Trip assignment is how the generated and distributed trips are expected to be loaded on the street system. The assigned trips are the resultant of the trip distribution process. Figure 9 shows the noon and afternoon peak hour assignments of the Boston Chicken Restaurant generated traffic in the short range future (1995) with the existing street system scenario. Background traffic for 1995 was determined by factoring the 1993 traffic by 1-2 percent per year, based upon increases shown in historic count data. Figure 10 shows the noon and afternoon peak hour assignments of the Boston Chicken Restaurant generated traffic in the short. range future (1995) with the Laurel Street connection. Figure 11 shows the noon and afternoon peak hour assignments of both restaurant uses on the Boston Chicken Site in the long range future (2015). This assignment assumes that the Laurel Street connection has been made. Background traffic for the year 2015 was determined based upon review of the cited Family Care Center traffic study. Recent traffic assignments done by the City indicated year 2010 traffic volumes on Lemay Avenue near Riverside at 30,400 vehicles per day. This assignment assumed completion of the Timberline Road crossing of the Cache LaPoudre River by the year 2010. These daily volumes were used as guides to determine the long range future peak hour volumes. IV. TRAFFIC IMPACTS AND ANALYSIS Signal Warrants As a matter of ,policy, traffic signals are not installed at any location unless warrants are met according to the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices. However, it is possible to determine whether traffic signal warrants are likely to be met based upon projected traffic and utilizing the chart shown in Appendix D. Using the peak hour traffic volumes shown in Figures 9, 10, or 11, it is not likely that a new traffic signal will be warranted at the Lemay/Pennock intersection. As was shown earlier in this report, current operation for the Pennock left -turn exit is unacceptable with stop sign control. However, unacceptable operation does not create a warrant for signalization. There may come a time in the future when a signal is warranted at this location due to delay, accidents, etc., but it is difficult to predict these warrants. Preliminary signal progression studies, provided in Appendix E, indicate that a signal can be placed at the Lemay/Pennock intersection with little impact to the Lemay Avenue progression, if the progressed speed is low (30-35mph). If a signal is placed at the Lemay/Pennock 7 4V Estimate the trip generation rate as is currently done and determine the total number of tri.ps forecast to occur, based on the,size of the development. Estimate the percentage of pass -by trips, and split the total number of trips into two components, one for pass -by trips and one for new trips. Estimate the trip distributions for the two individual components. The distribution of pass -by trips must reflect the predominant commuting directions on adjacent and nearby roadway facilities. Most peak period pass -by trips are an intermediate link in a work trip. - Conduct two separate trip assignments, one for pass -by trips and one for new trips. The distribution for pass -by trips will require that trips be subtracted from some intersection approaches and added back to others. Typically, this will Involve reducing through -roadway volumes and increasing certain turning movements. - Combine the assigned trips to yield the total link loadings, and proceed with capacity analysis as normally done. Street System Two street systems were analyzed in this study. The first system was the existing system which included the intersections shown in Figure 2. A proposal in the "Eastside Neighborhood Plan" suggests that a street connection between Pennock Place and Laurel Street be made along the rear of the Riverside/Lemay Shopping Center. While alignment and availability of right-of-way are uncertain, it would likely approximate the location shown in Figure 3. With this street system, access would still occur via Lemay Avenue and Riverside Avenue, but also. via this suggested Pennock/Laurel connection. This connection would primarily be used by residents of the Eastside Neighborhood, who would find it easier to access the Riverside/Lemay Shopping Center via this route. While, either of these street systems does not significantly affect the distribution of traffic from/to the Boston Chicken Site, they do have a bearing on the background traffic. The background traffic assumptions for this study were taken from information contained in the "Family Care Center Site Access Study," March 1992. Since the timing of the Laurel Street connection is not known, two short range traffic forecasts were prepared. It was assumed that the Laurel Street connection would be made by the long range future, therefore, one long range traffic forecast was prepared. C.1 TRIP DISTRIBUTION Figure 8 Chicken Restaurant is more family oriented. The time taken to eat a meal is generally longer than in typical fast food restaurants. The number of evening meal customers are generally higher than a typical fast food restaurant. Trip generation was adjusted to reflect this higher use during the afternoon peak hour. Table 2 shows the expected trip generation on a daily and peak hour basis for the newly proposed uses. The noon and afternoon peak hours were selected as the critical analysis periods. These periods best represent the peaks of the proposed uses and the peak hours of the adjacent streets. Trip Distribution Directional distributions were determined for the Boston Chicken Site. This distribution used residential use (dwelling units) and commercial use as the attraction variable in the gravity model. Future year dwelling units and employment data was obtained from data supplied by the Fort Collins Planning Department. The trip distribution is shown in Figure 8. Several land use generators such as shopping centers, drive- in (fast food) restaurants, service, stations, convenience markets, and other support services (banks, etc.) capture trips from the normal traffic passing -by the site. For many of these trips, the stop at the site is a secondary part of a linked trip such as from work to shopping center to home. In all of these cases, the driveway volumes at the site are higher than the actual amount of traffic added.to the adjacent street system, since some of the site generated traffic was already counted in the adjacent street traffic. Pass -by assumptions were: - Fast Food - 60% 40%, due to the - The directional (The pass -by factor nature of the Boston split was based upon was scaled back to Chicken operation.)' the current counts. The procedure used to account for both pass -by traffic and primary destination traffic is as follows: 'This pass -by factor was obtained by averaging pass -by factors from the following sources: 1. Transportation Engineering Design Standards, City of Lakewood, June 1985. 2. Development and Application of Trip Generation Rates, FHWA/ USDOT, January 1985. 3. "A Methodology for Consideration of Pass -by Trips in Traffic Impact Analyses for Shopping Centers," Smith, S., ITE Journal, August 1986, Pg.37. 4. Trip Generation, 4th Edition, ITE, 1967. 5 R PENNOCK PLACE 0 p I Vet Clinic I _--J (LBOSTO:NCK FUTURE DEVELOPMENT (Assumed as fast food restaurant) 602 r---.-----1 Lr Godfather's Pizza L� I& N NO SCALE i SITE PLAN Figure 7 Sight Distance Constraint The driveway to/from the Godfathers Pizza Restaurant is a full -turn intersection. In front of the restaurant, there is a "vault" that is between the curb and the sidewalk approximately 60 feet south of the driveway. This vault is 3-4 feet wide and approximately 4 feet high. This vault causes a sight distance constraint for vehicles attempting to exit this driveway. Based upon available aerial photography, the sight distance to the right northbound lane is approximately 240 feet and the sight distance to the left northbound lane is approximately 320 feet. The sight distance for the posted 35 mph street should be 350 feet. Therefore, the available sight distance is substandard.. It appears that the only remedy for this problem is to bury the vault deep enough to allow a proper sight line. III. PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT The Boston Chicken Site is a 2.3 acre parcel proposed for two restaurants. There is a Godfathers Pizza Restaurant south of this site. The existing restaurant has a single curb cut access to Lemay Avenue. Figure 7 shows a schematic of the site plan. According to this plan, there will be an access to Lemay Avenue across from Pennock Place. There will be an interior circulation system providing a connection between the two Lemay Avenue accesses and an access to private land to the east. It is expected that the east access will have nominal traffic volumes. It is expected that built in 1994. Therefore, analysis year. The other restaurant. This user is this use was assumed to analysis. Trip Generation the Boston Chicken Restaurant will be 1995 was used as the short range future restaurant is assumed to be a fast food not definite at this time. Therefore, be in place in the long range future Trip generation is important in considering the impact of a development such as this upon the existing and proposed street system. A compilation of trip generation information was prepared by the Institute of Transportation Engineers and is presented in Trip Generation, 5th Edition. This document was used to project trips that would be generated by the proposed uses at this site. The use selected from Trip Generation was fast food restaurant with a drive -through. In addition, the Boston Chicken staff was contacted to determine whether the ITE generation factors should be tempered due to this use. The Boston Chicken Restaurant is a sit-down/drive-through restaurant. However, a typical order will be higher in price than a typical fast food restaurant. The Boston 4 Table 1 1993 Operation at Key Intersections Level of Service Intersection Noon PM >.. Le•may/Riverside (signal) B C Lemay/Right-in/right-out (stop sign) EB RT A A is Lemay/Pennock (stop sign) EB LT E E µ€ EB RT A A NB LT B C Lemay/Godfathers (stop sign) WB LT E E `. WB RT A A SB LT A A :. Lemay/Elizabeth (signal) B B Table 2 Trip Generation Daily Noon Peak P.M. Peak Land Use Trips Trips Trips Trips Trips in out in out Boston Chicken Restaurant 1520 74 70 92 84 s: ". 3.0 KSF Fast Food Restaurant 1580 77 74 47 44 2.5 KSF ri Total 3100 151 144 139 128 N� cn t0 Ncm; N �to� t 00 cn 04 C14 M to N N 1l- Right -in / Right -out 1 ILLEGAL co 120/119 N TURNS v� �m ILLEGAL o . TURNS PENNOCK 34/21 --�f 263/230 —� ) f M M N 0�0 0M a 00 N 1l M \ co CD M 24/4 10/3 ^ M 99/95 97/76 +--149/181 83/71 89/92 Lon W Lo aoo^ ^Do GODFATHER'S PIZZA ELIZABETH NOON / PM [A, CURRENT BALANCED PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC Figure 6 �( cc N .} N 88 1989 N �9e�S 2 srs�\� r\8p�39 t 30 �2ar rlily to to to MM N � Right -in / Ri ht-out �� ILLEGAL 127/�10606 —� TURNS ) C �Go ILLEGAL M o TURNS PENNOCK 1 1 34/21� } 263/23000 00 M c� N tl � 1993 00 c 24/4 % 10/3 GODFATHER'S 0 1989 to Irnt �91/89 co w — 91/71 f--136/1" ELIZABETH 93/78 --"e ) + I 78/66 - 81 /82 --� rn Co o Lo N LO rlom rl NOON / PM RECENT PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC COUNTS Figure 5 /0 fV CV C 6S2j N S rn r 9526J cn 9, 1 s?S �� 09g9 ��J rn �798 co 9cn o N CV CD Q7 07 O c:) cn 0 O 01 337� 3 (1989) 302� 6 (1989) 2874 (1989) � 3370 (1989) rn RECENT WEEKDAY TRAFFIC Figure 4 1 iExisting Traffic 1 Daily traffic flow is shown in Figure 4. These are machine counted volumes conducted by the City of Fort Collins in 1989 and 1992. In addition to the daily count data, noon and afternoon peak hour traffic data was obtained in September' 1989 at the Lemay/Riverside and Lemay/Elizabeth intersections by the City of Fort Collins. Noon and afternoon peak hour. traffic counts were performed in November, 1990 at the Lemay/Pennock intersection and at at the limited turn intersection to the shopping center from Lemay. 1 Noon and afternoon peak hour traffic counts were obtained at the Lemay/Pennock intersection and the Lemay/Godfathers driveway intersection in November 1993. The latest noon and afternoon peak hour turning movements are shown in Figure 5. Raw traffic data is presented in Appendix A. Since the peak hour counts at various intersections are for multiple year, counts at the various intersections were balanced using the most recent data as the base condition. These noon and afternoon peak hour volumes are shown in Figure 6. Existing Operation Using the traffic volumes shown in Figure 6 and the existing geometrics, the intersections operate as ind-icated in Table 1. Appendix B describes level of service for signalized and unsignalized intersections 'as provided in the 1985 Highway Capacity Manual. Calculation forms for these analyses are provided in Appendix C. During the analyzed peak hours (noon and afternoon), the Lemay/Riverside and Lemay/Elizabeth intersections operate at acceptable levels of service. Acceptable level of service is defined as level of service D or better. The Lemay/Pennock intersection operates in the unacceptable category for left -turn exits from Pennock. During the traffic counting, it was noted that the delays to left -turning exits from Pennock were significant. Some delays were greater than 50 seconds at the noon and afternoon peak hours. The low number of counted left turns (34 in the noon peak hour and 21 in the afternoon peak hour) probably reflects the length of this delay. It is likely that most persons who are familiar with the shopping center and who desire to travel north on Lemay or east/west on Riverside, do not exit at Pennock. The northbound left turns on Lemay to'Pennock also experience some delay even though operational analyses indicated acceptably operation. It was noted that the left -turn queue often extends to 5-7 car lengths waiting for an acceptable gap in the southbound traffic. This length of queue is substantial for a major street left turn. CA w Wfir- , '` \ `` emi e ,DIsposa S T ULBERRY i ET. • cc An N LAUREL IrREEL PROPOSED .: :STREET C7 - ;CONNECTION —� � r t: COST. ST LAUREL T ELEMENTARY I CD SCHOOL 3E7 ST ' •s r ■ ■ ■ e •■ � j Scale: 1" : 400'. LAUREL STREET / PENNOCK PLACE STREET CONNECTION Figure 3 PRIMARY STREETS Figure 2 )1 N� Y. goo n �25 j 0 5 4 I z•Golf Course Gidding s TIM 31 .3 6[ 3 32 3 4 5 • 523 lid•II X All )96 .1 _j to j AT 149-94 r fillSubsta 5 4 3 I r I - a . r . a North Yard DO. k 011C �v JJll Junction! Refin ty j V ILL tI J & 410 t�� 0 )%fvntown :Shmard JC 7. EM11 [1-]1Jf 01-11k. FA Collins A!irpark T% Gravel Pit COLORADO 7TT -T-11 1E Rosel�wn J . . . . . . . . . . RT St W� "U CeT 4rrowhead _-A IV T-7 /5PO "TT'If --- I_ j 156 _J 11k IM M 4954 �AD 0* ""C H Downtown Collins ark ' -jtj A 11 J t.11p JI.- __JL 0 Boston Chicken Site.. _11, IT .11 __][, N� I =��_ MA Dt II 17. 16 IN JNIV it 11-ir ]EPEIf I. 4 Rosp '9.Z 'Grave! Pit 1! JoLI-714uT A ]fJ'7 Radio J(j o0o 0 WTo is R Theat 0 % A 23# �._T 7 - II a 19 2 Ir. 21 H C(Z) II Al rake., 4 487 i 'JL f Tea I= BM 1486 Z�r 7 '5%• IL 'p, 2� H* 26 jak;zlc 0 0111 4t 9 kj C,nl LMM NO SCALE SITE LOCATION Figure 1 I1. EXISTING CONDITIONS The location of the Boston Chicken Site is shown in Figure 1. Since the impact in the short range, as well as, the long range is of concern, it is important that a thorough understanding of the existing conditions be presented. r Land Use The adjacent land uses near the Boston Chicken Site are as follows: 1) to the west is the commercial area known as the Riverside/Lemay Shopping Center.; 2) to the north is a veterinary clinic, auto oriented retail, and vacant land; 3) to the east are low intensity commercial uses (print shop, church, medical use, auction building,); and 4) to the south is a restaurant (Godfathers Pizza). The topography in the area increases in elevation to the south. ' Roads The primary streets near the Boston Chicken Site are shown in Figure.2. Lemay Avenue borders the site on the west. It is a north -south street designated as an arterial on the Fort Collins Master Street Plan. Its existing cross section has two 11-12 foot lanes in each direction. A center turn lane exists in the painted median. The posted speed limit is 35 mph on Lemay Avenue in this area. Currently, intersections along the northern end of Lemay Avenue are signalized at Mulberry Street (SH 14), Riverside Avenue, El.i.zabeth Street, Doctors Lane, Robertson Street; and Prospect Street. Riverside Avenue borders the Riverside/Lemay Shopping Center on the north. It is a diagonal street designated as an arterial on the Fort Collins Master Street Plan. Riverside Avenue is a four I lane street both east and west of Lemay Avenue. There are turn lanes at signalized intersections. The posted speed on Riverside Avenue is 35 mph. Pennock Place is a two lane street currently ending in a cul- de-sac 650 feet west of Lemay. It has stop sign control at Lemay Avenue. It is designated a local street with no posted speed limit. �Unposted streets are assumed to have a speed limit of 25 mph. It is intended that Pennock Place be connected to Laurel Street in the future as shown in Figure 3. t a 10 I. INTRODUCTION B C Colorado, Inc. is proposing to locate a Boston Chicken Restaurant on the east side of Lemay Avenue across from Pennock Place in Fort Collins. In addition to the Boston Chicken Restaurant, it is expected that another restaurant would also be on the south portion of this parcel. In this traffic study, this development proposal will be referred to as the Boston Chicken Site. This study addresses the traffic impacts at two levels of development: 1) development of the Boston Chicken Restaurant only by 1995; and 2) full development of the Boston Chicken Site in 20+ years (2015). During the course of the analysis, numerous contacts were made with the project planning consultant (Edward G. Zdenek), and the Fort Collins Transportation Division. This study conforms with typical traffic impact study guidelines. The study involved the following steps: Collect physical, traffic and development data; Perform trip generation, trip distribution and trip assignment; Determine peak hour traffic volumes; Conduct capacity and operational level of service analyses on key intersection; Analyze signal warrants; Analyze signal progression; Analyze potential changes in accidents and safety considerations. In January 1991, a traffic study was submitted related to the expansion of the Riverside/Lemay Shopping Center. This shopping center is located at the Lemay/Riverside intersection (north of Pennock Place). It includes Albertson's-grocery store, Long's Drugs, and other commercial/retail uses. The expansion proposal included a fast food restaurant located in the Riverside Junction Center, and a sit-down restaurant, convenience store, gas store, and car wash located north of Albertson's. None of the land uses included in that study were implemented. In March 1992, a traffic study was submitted for "Family Care Center," located within the Riverside Junction Center. The Riverside Junction Center is located south of Pennock Place, but is considered to be part of the Riverside/Lemay Shopping Center. The Family Care Center was implemented in the past year. The traffic study for the Boston Chicken Site will reference pertinent parts of these earlier traffic studies. a BOSTON CHICKEN SITE SITE ACCESS STUDY FORT COLLINS, COLORADO DECEMBER .1993 Prepared for: B C Colorado, Inc. 9034 East Easter Place, Suite 100 Englewood, CO 80112 Prepared by: MATTHEW J. DELICH, P.E. 3413 Banyan Avenue Loveland, CO 80538 Phone: 303-669-2061