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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSTRACHAN FARM ANNEXATION & ZONING ..... 4/25/94 P & Z BOARD HEARING - 18-94, A - REPORTS - CITIZEN COMMUNICATIONPOLICY EXPLANATION/DISCUSSION 43. The City shall prepare and 43. T h i s p o l i c y d e f i n es utilize an environmental more specifically what type management plan which will of environmental policy include the following areas need to be addressed measures• in a project impact assess- ment system. This policy a. Conservation of exhaus- identifies the fact that t i b 1 e resources; the City recognizes argi- cultural land to be an b. Identification of exhaustible resource. The environmentally scarce City must stand ready to and valuable lands, use fee simple acquisition s u c h as w i l d l i f e at near market price with habitats and lands of lease back provisions as an agricultural importance. alternative management technique to place agri- c. Requiring development cultural land into City to mitigate negative open spaces. An environ- impacts on environmen- mental management plan tally scarce and would include additional valuable lands; policies to address the listed concerns. Indi- d. Promoting the incorpor- genuous plantings such as ation of environmen- short grass, prairie tally scarce and grasses, shrubs, cacti , valuable lands, includ- etc., can be pleasing, low ing lands of agricul- maintenance, and consume tural importance into little water other than open spaces or historic natural rainfall after preserves; they are established. Flat rate water fees provide no e. Identification of the incentive for the judicious effects of development use of domestic water. on ambient air quality, Native and drought resis- both in the vicinity of tant plantings can be the site and to the judiciously used in areas Fort Collins air basin of low traffic or in as a whole; conjunction with green areas to reduce overall f. Encouraging landscaping irrigation requirements. of open spaces with Care must be taken to avoid appropriate native or detrimental effects on the drought resistant environment and attractive - varieties of vegetation ness of the community. along with attractively While flat rate water fees developed green areas provide no incentive for to provide a balanced the judicious use of a n d p l e a s i n g city domestic water, too hasty a scope; conversion to a metered system may have adverse effects on trees, lawns, and shrubs in the community -39- 11 1-4 ■�4 DRAFT within the City, and to foster public enjoyment of wildlife, th Backyard Wildlife Habitat Program has been very popular. Thousand. of citizens have requested the program materials, which provid basic guidance on ways to enhance the habitat value of smal landscape areas. Twenty-two families have submitted individua landscape plans for certification by the Backyard Wildlife Habita Committee. URBAN WILDLIFE SANCTUARY DESIGNATION (1987) Recognition of the importance of wildlife habitats and othe: natural areas in Fort Collins was further enhanced in 1987 when the National Institute for Urban Wildlife named the City as the firs' municipal Urban Wildlife Sanctuary in the United States. Ii conjunction with the designation by the Institute, City Counci: also adopted a resolution that declared the City an urban wildlife sanctuary. Although primarily a symbolic recognition of existin( programs, Council action included three significant polic, statements that had not previously been articulated. These were a: follows: o That recognition of Fort Collins as an urban wildlife sanctuary is desired to formally identify Fort Collins as a municipality that provides for the needs of urban wildlife and recognizes the value of urban wildlife as a component of quality of life. o That protection of habitat is an effective way to provide for the needs of urban wildlife in Fort Collins. o That City Council supports existing and planned policies and programs that provide for the needs of urban wildlife. WETLAND AND WILDLIFE HABITAT MAPS (1988) Another important step toward this Natural Areas Policy Plai was taken in 1988 when the Planning and Zoning Board endorsed thi use of two maps of sensitive natural areas as part of the Lan( Development Guidance System. Developed by the Natural Resource; Division, in conjunction with a committee of knowledgeable citizens, the maps were the (1) Wetlands Map of Fort Collins an( the Surrounding Urban Growth Area, and (2) Wildlife Habitat Map of Fort Collins and the Surrounding Urban Growth Area. The} represented the first effort to identify sensitive natural areas of a citywide basis. When they adopted the maps, the Planning and Zoning Board mad( two important policy statements. 2-8 Draft 4/8/91 DRAFT statements are included in Technical Memorandum 1. Key statements that apply most directly to the conservation of natural areas are s. summarized below. ?�, Section: Impacts of Development Goal Insure that future development will be to the accomplished so as to create the least degradation .�T environment. !tt Objectives. o Encourage the development of a future land use a plan which deals sensitively with the relationships between the man-made environment and natural environments. o Direct growth away from environmentally unique lands which can be shown to have special values to people -- natural resource, scenic, recreational, historical -- unless the negative impacts can be effectively mitigated. o Consider the long-range ecological effects and costs when addressing short-term and long-term problems. o Insure that the type, design, and location of new development be compatible with environmental considerations. Goal Encourage land use planning which will protect new and existing development from flood hazards. Objective: o Discourage development within the floodplain areas of Spring Creek, Fossil Creek, Dry Creek, and other drainage ways. Section: open Space preservation/Acquisition objectives: o Give high priority to achieving the goals of the Fort Collins Open Space Plan (1974), insuring the completion of the continuous Draft 4/8/91 I -6 -9 5-11 5-12 5-15 5-19 5-21 5-24 5-26 5-28 5-29 1 . 6-1 PLANS ES) 1.0 INTRODUCTION PURPOSE Anyone who has walked the trails along the banks of the Poudre River, watched a wedge of Canada geese fly across a fall sunset, seen a great blue heron stalk fish along the edge of a pond, or picked a bouquet of grasses and wildflowers from the prairie next to the foothills knows something of the richness of the natural areas that occur in Fort Collins. They know, too, that the natural areas that remain intermingled within the developed landscape enhance the quality of urban life. Wetlands, waterways, riparian forests and other natural areas provide scenic beauty, recreation, water quality protection, opportunities for interpretation and education, and a greater sense of spaciousness within our urban setting. Within Fort Collins, natural areas help meet the complex needs of people -- in combination with our homes, schools, and businesses, natural areas provide important habitats for people. Although most residents of Fort Collins probably understand some of the values of local natural areas, many may not appreciate the surprising richness of the natural resources of our community. Wetlands, riparian forests, and native prairies are considered threatened ecosystems by many biologists; prime examples occur within the Fort Collins Urban Growth Area. Bald eagles winter along the Poudre River and near local reservoirs. Great horned owls nest along the river, near the Colorado State University campus, and downtown. White-tailed and mule deer frequent stream drainages. A tiny rare plant, Bell's twinpod, occurs on the hogback west of town and on only two other sites in Colorado. Two rare butterflies find living space along short stretches of the Poudre River and Mail Creek. Within the urban setting of Fort Collins, natural areas provide important habitats for the conservation of plants and animals and their associated ecosystems. This document addresses two key needs: Habitat for Conservation and Habitat for People. The two often conflict. But, both needs can be met, with forethought and planning. The intent of this plan is to set a direction for the future management of natural areas in Fort Collins that will meet the needs of the citizens of the City as well as the needs of the many other creatures with whom we share the land. Specifically, the objectives of the Natural Areas Policy Plan are as follows: (1) To identify and evaluate important natural areas within the Urban Growth Area with regard to their ecological significance, sensitivity to impact, and need for conservation; /91 1 1-1 Draft 4/8/91 Naturat Areas Pot,i.cy Ptan (con It. ) Fossit Creek Resource Area "Most 06 the 6uture growth .in Fort Cot.( ins is occurring .in the southern part o6 the City. As such, the primary ehattenge in the Fo,6.6it. Creek Naturat Reaoutce Area is to maintain .important naturat resources as devetopment occurs. There .ins opportunity to work eooperatZvety with tandownecs to ptan 6uture growth to protect hey areas. A con6.i,6tent, system -wide approach to design and open space acgwi s.iti,on woutd greatty aid the 6uture maintenance o6 naturat areas in the Foss.i,t Creek Resource Areas. TW woutd .inctude gu.i.det.ine,6 bon setbacks and bu66er zones, ...." p. 4-25 Land Use Ptanni.ng "As deser.Lbed .in Chapter. 2.0, 6eveAat etements o6 the Comprehensive Han empha,s ze the use o6 tand use planning and %egutat.i.on to protect naturat areas and other envitonmentatty seance resources. The 1977 Goats and Objectives ate quite 5peci6Zc., stating "DiAect growth away 6rom env.Aonmentatty unique tands which can be shown to have spec.i.at vatues to people -- natural resource, scenic, necKeati.onat, hi,6tor.i.cat -- unless the negative .impacts can be e66eetivety mitigated. S.im.i,tarty, the 1979 Land Use Pot.i.cies Ptan Batted 6or an enviv onmentat management ptan that woutd (in pant) .i.denti.6y env.inonmentatty seance and vatuabte tands such as w.i,tdt,i.6e habitats and require devetopment to mitigate negative .impacts on these tands." p,5-6 "One concern i,6 that not att sections o6 the Land devetopment xegu.tat.ion.6 address naturat areas...... Mod.i6.i,cat.i.ons to these sections o6 the City Code are needed." " ...Because many o6 the vatues o6 naturat areas depend on the way .ind.i,v.i.duat sites 6unction .together within a system, there is a need 6or a targen geographic 6ocus to provide t,i,nkages and continuity between sdte,5." Objective: "Use Land use ptann.i.ng and devetopment regutati.ons to conserve naturat areas by d.ineet.ing devetopment away 6rom 6ens.iti.ve sites, integrating naturat areas into Land use ptanz and project design, and adequately mitigating the unaiVoidabte .impacts o6 development. p. 5-7 PLeE;im.inary dra6t o6 the Na-tuxat Aaeah Poti.cy Ptan /on the City oK Font Co tins pubtizhed Ap,% 8, 1 Under. the 5ecti.on concerning Envitonmentat Protection "IdeAti.6.ication o6 enuiltonmentatty scarce and vatuabte tandB, Buch as wi dt.i.6e hab.i,tatB and tands o6 agr.i,cuttutai' .importance: "Requ.iring deveeopment to mitigate negative .impaet6 on enviaonmentatty scarce and vatuabte tandB; -- "PLomoting the ircorporat.ion o6 env.vconmentatty Bcarce and vatuabte tands, ... " p. 2-4 UndeA the section concecn.ing Land Development Guidance SyBtems (7982) "Ctitec.ion #14. 76 the Bite conta.ina an area that servu as a habitat, na,turat Good Bounce, neSt.ing ptace, w.i-ntec-i.ng, on Bounce o6 water boa witdt.i.6e ........have Bpec.iat preeaut.ionz been .imptemented .in the ptan to prevent the creation 06 envitonmentat dn6tuencu adverse to the preBeevation o6 these areaB?" p. 2-5 Under the -section on Urban w.itdt.i6e Sanctuary Designation (1987) (Bee copy) Under Bect.ion o6 ConBecvat.ion 06 Species and Communities Vortdw.ide, toBB o6 habitat and 6peciu extinction is one o6 the most 6ec.iou.6 enviAonmentat probtemB we 6ace today. The need to protect naturat areaB o6 Font Cott.in,s Leaches ban beyond the need to preBeAve habitat bon tocat on even State wi dt,i6e speciez. Font Cottir-6 .is toeated atong a major migratory 6tyway bon watec60wt, sho4ebiids, bivdB o6 prey and 5ongbiAd-6, and prov-i.deB vatuabte habitat bon Bpec.ies that may spend moat o6 the year .in d.id6ecent Btates on. countt-ie,s. Some migrant songb.iAd,3 make yeaLty trekB between breeding grounds in northern Canada and w.i.nten.i-ng gaoundB in South Amec-i,ca. ... " p. 3-1 Under the section on Community Image "Many 6actoLB i tertaee to create an image boa a city, .nctud.ing the Betting, shyt,ine, Btneet pattern and teve2 o6 congest.ion, design and tandscap.ing, and the overatt quatity o6 t.i-6e. The overact quaUty o6 ti6e .in .in6tueneed, .in pant, Prom the respect a community has bon the env.iAonment. PLotect.ion o6 .important naturat areas haB atready had an ,in6tuenee on how Fort Cott.i.ns i/s perceived by .itB citizens, other commun.itieB, and the wortd. "Prev.i.ous tocat e660rts to conserve and create naturat areaB, .i.netud.ing the Backyard w.itdt.L6e Habitat Program and the WettandB and Witd?-i6e Habitat Program, have iesutted in Fort Cott.ins' designation as an urban wiPdtli6e sancturay by the Nat.ionat Institute 6oL Urban w.itdli6e." p. 3-7 Under section on Ident.i.6.icat.ion 06 Na,turat Areas are t.i sted the 6ottowing: "Support Lane or .important an,imat species and eummun.i ti.eB "Contain high quati.ty witdt.i6e habitat "SeAve aB a w.ildPi.Pe coLL.idor between high quality wZtdt.i.6e habita,tB" p. 4-1 Under the 6ecti.on on Ecotog.icat Setting "Today, Font Cott.im has a wide diversity 06 witdt.i6e habitats, which .inctude native b.iotog.icat communities as wett aB those 6ormed oL a -teased by human activity. PLeBecvation and enhancement o6 both types o6 habitats are important to aBBure the conservation 06 our naturat ateaB 6or the bene6.it 06 witdt.i6e and the citizens o6 Fort Cott.i-nB. " p. 4-3 Harmony Cott.i.dor Plan Match 1991 A quote worth noting -- "AtL good planning must begin with a survey o6 actual tezoutees: .the .Landscape, the people, the work -a -day act.Lv.i,t.Les .in a community. Good panning does not begin with an abstract and arbdttaty scheme that it seeks to .impose on a community; .it begins with a knowledge o6 existing conditions and oppottu it.Les. " Lew.i s Mum6ond. Dta.inage Basins and Itt.igation Canals "AS development occurs, 5ut6aee tun-o66 .i.ncteases, resuZt.i.ng in stotmwateA being d.ivente.d .into a Series o6 swages, detention ponds, ehannets, iAt.igat.ion ditches and/or streams untie uPtimatety the 6tows teach the Cache La Poudte Rivet. The study area is .laced with this network o6 dtainageways and iA,%i-gati.on canals. Stream bank etos.i.on and water quality issues ate concerns .in a t three basins . . . since both Mait Creek and Fossit Cteek have experienced 6tood.ing, bank etos.i.on and stream degtadati.on." p.2-3 Land Use Hann in_q "Fot the past ten years, the City has promoted a mixed .Land use concept .in Fort CoLP.i.ns because o6 the associated social, economic and envitonmental bene6its." p. 2-8 Planning Got the 6utute -- The Ptoeess (e) "Ptov.i.de bon a variety o6 housing types." (6) "Pnesetue and protect existing tui.dent.i,at ne.ighbothoods 6tom .inttus.Lve of diztuptive development. p. 3-5 Issues - Visual cons.Ldenat.ions "AS one enters the cott.idot 6tom the east, the .Landscape character along Harmony Road iz a unique blend o6 tutaL scenery and high qua-ity, campus-ti.ke o66.Lee and .i.ndustt.i,af development. " p. 4-2 (Let's not .Lose that unique blend by doing with a t tutat settings!) The Floodplain "The 100-yeat 6loodptain .iA the most signL6icant development eonstta.i,nt in the gateway area. Most o6 the ptopvrty in the gateway area ties within the 700 year 6Loodpta.in, and s.igni6icant pont.Lons o6 the area ate within, the 6loodway. Land .Located .in the 100 year 6Loodpta.i.n has a one percent chance o6 6lood.ing in a given year. The 6toodway is the land area that must be reserved in otdeA to di,scahtge the base 6tood without cumulatively .incte.as.tng the watet 5ut6ace mote than s.ix inches. Under cuttent po ides, no development is altowed within the 6Loodway. The areas between the 6.loodway and the 100 year 6loodptaix have some potent-i.aL Got development .i6 blood-ptoo6.i.ng .its addressed. Since 5exious .land development reztt.ictions ate associated with the 6toodpZa.in and natural tesoutee areas, the gateway .is an exeePtent tesoutce Got ae.teinate, .less .intensive .land uses. The t.Lvex and its 6toodpta.in along with associated wetlands and witdei,6e habitat i.6 an .integrated system. The abit ty to manage 6loodpla.i.n lands Got apptopt.i.ate uses .is impon,tant to the r.ivet's natutaL tezouxce vatue." p.5-4 F.i.nat Repo,ct o{ the Cache La Poudte Rivet Nationat Recteat.ion Study Sept. 7989 G. Natutat Resoutcez "Fot .the purposes og this study, natutat tesoutces og 6ign.i6 icance ate those which have (1) .intt.i,nsic biotog.icat of ecotog.i.cat value, and/ot (2) ate .land types tequ Ai.ng spec.iat management consddetatd.on and/ot (3) ate tesoutces which ptov.i.de quat.ity tecteat.con and .intetptet-i.ve oppottundt.ies. When viewing the Cache La Poudte Cott.idot, these d.i6t.inct.ions ate dnsepatabte. Natutat tesoutce ateas serve a mutti,pte gunction and diligent management .v requited. These areas, genetatty tacking .in most urban setting, ate ptec..ious when they do occur close to urban ate.as, as .in Fott Cott.ins." p. IV-17 2. Wettand/witdtige/Vegetat.ive Ateas "The City o6 Font Cottins Depattment og Natutat Resoutces, as pant og the C.ity's Witdt.C6e Habitat Management Ptan (endotsed .in 1988 by the City Ptann.i.ng and Zoning Boatd), mapped witdt.i6e habitat areas, .inctud.i.ng the t.ivet, water bodies, tepat-i.an vegetation and adjacent areas o6 .i,ntetest. The adjacent areas o6 .i.ntetest ate lands close to the t.ivet which wattant speciat attention." "An etement og the Wi2dt.C6e Habitat Management Ptan .inctudes the .identi6.icati.on o6 .land covet types and their tetat(.onship to spec.i4 i.c species o6 tocat .intetest and concetn." p. IV-19 3. The Ftoodpta,in "The 100-year gtoodptai.n .is both a Land development constta,i.nt and a key natutat tesoutce. Pattty because there ate s.ign.i4i.cant Land development testtZcti.ons within the gtoodptain, .it .is an e.xcettent tesoutce got attetnate, less .i.ntens.ive .land uses. Such uses .i.nctude tecteat.ion, open space and witdt.i6e habitat. The gtoodpta,in contains quatity witdt.i6e habitat and a d.ivetse ecotog.icat environment. As the t.i.vet and .its gtoodpta.in ate an .i,ntegtated system, the ab.it ty to manage 6toodpta.in lands got apptopt-i.ate uses bene6dts the t.ivetlz natutat tesoutce value and ptov.i.des a logic got the ptotect.ion and enhancement og these lands got tecteation and witdt.i.6e value." p. IV-20 "F.i.gty percent o6 the study area iz within the 100-year 6toodpta,in. The gtoodpta,in .iA the mast s.ign.i6Zcant natutat tesoutce cons.idetat.i.on (aside 6tom the t.ivet .itset6) within the study area. It tesutts do the most sttingent land use conttots and constta.ints as the Fedenat mandate vi tuatty ptohib.its development within the 6toodway .. and places testt.ict.i.ons on the tema.in.ing gtoodpta.in. ... Thus enotmous land tesoutce, in conjunction with apptopt.i.ate ptotect.ion and use, teptesents a signi6icant tecteat.i.on and natutat tesoutce oppottundty. p. IV-20 5. Visuat Resoutces "Rutat -- Being genetatty undeveloped, tutat tandscapes teptesent v.isuat open space and ate pteas.ing to the eye. Fatms, tanches and other open space areas ate an .impottant visuat tesoutce. They ate genetatty o6 modetate to high vd/uat dntetest." p. IV-22 It shoutd atso be noted that the Land below the t.idge (Fossil Cteeh Intet Ridge .v6 inundated with aqui,.itz and that tun-o64 water coutd have a negative impact on watet. quat.ity in th.vs area. The,6i,6 on Growth Manaaement PoP,icu and Evatuat.ion bu Pau.la A. Cutteu 1984 In the 19601s the .tnad.i ti.on. d ethic o6 b.iggvL i,5 bet -ten was beginning to be que6t.ioned. P. 1 In 1982 the Land Development Guidance System was developed. It state, in part ... "It .i,6 an attempt to pi'an mote tat.iona ty than it po66.ibte under ttaditi-onal zoning. Much o6 the ba6iz Got this type o6 4y6tem ties .in the concepts utZ ized by env.veonmentaf .impact statements, wheAeby a development .iJ measured .in teAms o6 .it6 zociveconom.ic and enb.i.Aonmental .impacts upon .its neighbors and the community." "UndeA the 6ystem developed .in Fort Cofti.ns, any devetopet may bypa66 zoning requinement6 .i6 the proposal .i6 5ubm.itted undeA the Land Development Guidance System. The Guidance System utabti.6hed vat.iou6 pen6otmance ctite)Lia and 6tandatd6 Got att types o6 development, ba6ed on the size, location and natutat resources o6 the bite and the development's 6ati66action o6 the 6oc.i.at, economic and aesthetic need6 06 the community. Using the Guidance System, a devetopet may propose any type o6 development bon a parcel 06 .land, tegatdfes6 o6 the zoning on that part.icutar patcef." p. 46 The LOGS contains two type6 o6 review ctitu i.a. A pact o6 th.i6 er.i,teAia .ins a66ut.i.ng eompatabit i,ty and env.iAonmentat 6tandatd6. p. 47 The development ptopo6at iz tev.iewed by the ptann.i.ng 6ta66 and other city 6ta66 to "assure butt d.iscfosure o6 any potent.i,af .impacts and to enable the vat.i.ous city depattment6 to ptepate bon the development. 16 .it is detenm.ined_ _ by a membeA o6 the planning sta66 that .there wilt be a 6.igni, icant .impact on ex.i st.(ng ne.ighbothoods, a ne.ighbothood meeting is held between the devefopeA, a planning 6ta66 membeA and ne6.idents o6 the a66ected ne.ighbothood. The devetopet .is requ.iAed to .i.ncotpotate te.ident concerns .into the project." p. 47 One o6 the cr.itism6 o6 this plan .ins that devetopet6 who have worked with the ptann.ing department repeatedly know how to present ptojects Got acceptance -- of 6.i.nd the "loop holes" and thus 6k.vct the coneenns o6 an area. p. 48 space areas with those in adjacent developments in order to form a continuous, linear open space network. Environmental 1. New development should either be located in areas free of natural hazards; such as wildlife, geologic hazards, floods, and high winds, or be designed to mitigate the hazards. 2. New development in designated flood plains should be consistent with the degree of hazard presented by the 100-year statistical recurrence interval flood and the need -to allow for passage of storm waters without undue increases in flood heights. 3. Applications for new development should include provisions for adequately handling drainage entering and leaving the site and for controlling surface erosion or sedimentation problems within the site itself. 4. New develolpment should be located and designed to avoid or mitigate the dangers of manmade hazards. 5. New development should be located and designed to comply with adopted standards and criteria for environnental quality. 6. New development should be located and designed to preserve criti- cal components of ecosystems, including significant wildlife habitat. Significant wildlife habitat is a geographical area containing essential elements of food, water, cover and space in a combination and in quantities sufficient to support a species for at least a portion of the year. I; i i� t' M Inte2gove2nmentat Ag2eement 6o2 .the Fo2t Co.tti h U26an G2owth A2ea ➢ubt i shed Ap2.i.t 29, 1980 It Z6 stated that tegu.tations .in .the U2ban G2owth A2ea "can be amended at any time..." p. 4 Conce2n,ing Den,sZty/Intene.i.ty/Locati.onat 1. A. "New nes.i,dent.i,at devetopment .in ,the U2ban G2owth A2ea shah mitigate potentt-i.at negative .impaeth on adjacent existing reside tia.t devetopment by maintaining the eha2actet and dena.i,ty 06 .the existing devetopment a.tong common bound2ieb. " Exhibit B p. 4 D. "Resi.dent.i,at devetopment pxopoba.tz .tea.a than 10 ac2eh in size adjacent to existing .tower dene.i,ty tui.dent,i.at devetopment cannot be o6 a density g2eate2 than 4i6ty pe2cent (50U h,ighen than the adjacent ex-e sting deve-topmentb' denh.i.ty. " City o6 Font Cott ns Land Use Pot-izi.es Plan August 74, 1979 The Chaaten Zi sts the 6ottow.ing: 3. "Regulate the use o6 .land on the bas.i6 06 its ,impact on the community on surrounding area. 4. "Plan boa and regulate the use o6 .land so as to provide planned and orderly use o6 .land and protection o6 the env.vconment .in a manner consi,6tant with Constitutional rights." p. 3 Chapter I De6in bons 4. "Bu66ers bon Mitigation Purposes: Centa.in typeb o6 .land uses are .inhenentty .incompati.bte (due to noise, tza66.i.c generation, ittum.inated .light glare, etc.) and must be sh.ietded on separated 6rom each other.." p. 12 10. "Flood Plain - Any .land area susceptible to being .inundated by water 6rom any source." p. 13 27. "Transitional Land Uses - Land uses which actas "bu66ers" between .incompat i.bt e .land us es. " IT2 may 1971 OPEN SPACE REPORT This report by the Environmental Task Force of Designing Tomorrow Today, Fort Collins, Colorado, documents the need to preserve open spaces in the Fort Collins area, describes the urgency of this need, proposes a Greenbelt system for Fort Collins, and advises the Fort Collins City Council and Larimer County Commissioners on initial steps to establish this Greenbelt system. Open Space Preservation Results of rapid population growth and land development leading to urban sprawl are painfully evident in most large cities of the United States, including nearby Denver. These results are increasingly commercial and mono- tonous scenery, ugliness, miles of uninterrupted buildings and concrete, use of rivers as trash dumps and decay of the urban core - - a dull, dirty sameness that characterizes parts of every big city. Such deteriorating urban environments foster deteriorating social habits. People growing up in an ugly neighborhood have neither love nor respect for it. They do not care for their own property, much less for public property. They litter the streets. Thel,� do not participate in city government. They lose respect for the law. Thus problems of environmental quality are more than esthetic problems. They eventually become costly social problems. Fort Collins is a rapidly growing urban area. The present area population of 53,000 is expected to double in 20 years (1). This will require construction of over 1000 dwelling units per year and will result in development of about 500 acres of land per year (2). In addition, there will be more streets, at least one new expressway, more shopping centers and new industry. "Good planners talk about the importance of preserving open space, but few local governments have done anything about it. This generalization is one of the sad truths that explains the decline of urban living values" (3). Bold new programs will be needed if Fort Collins is to avoid mistakes of other cities. Designing Tomorrow Today/ Committee made up o6 a targe cross section o6 the cit wry A study done .in the early 197014 From a report on the committee on pr.ior.i,t.i.es o6 .the DTT Enviionmentat Tash Force. Under Item I .is the 6ottow.ing concern: "Open space - .land which .is not used bon building or commenci.at purposes. This would .include parks, gol6 courses, natuaat areas, waterways, on .lakes, etc. and agr.i.cul.tural .lands." One o6 the areas sited .i.,6 along Foss -it Creek. Under suggested uses bon open space iz (Under 11 B) "Bi4d Watching and W.itdti6e Re6uges - Pt me witdai e areas should be set as.i.de as re6uges 6or b.vrds and other animals already present or 6or other native animals that eoutd be .trans- .located to these areas." From a report concerning .long range planning -- "That the City o6 Font Collins and the County o6 Lar.imer 6ormaZty adopt the goal 06 providing natural areas and parks o6 continuous open space ... along Fossil Creek ... " Concerning rapid growth a DDT 6ubcomittee stated ... "many members o6 the community, and almost without exception, the opinion i.5 that the rapid growth during the sixti-es has had a de.leter.ious e66ect upon the community. " Certainty the growth o6 the sixties was m.in.mat to what's happened .in recent years. One concern expressed rapeatedly was the very thing that made Fort Collins attractive i,6 no .longer to be bound and people wilt move even 6urther out and commute many mites to work. TUA negates the thinking that says "Build close in to prevent commuting and the resultant poktut.ion". It was also stated in this report "The subcommittee beets very strongly that the population .itset6 should have a voice .in the decision to stop, modi6y, etc. concerning growth. Az tandownets on County Road 9 we ate very concerned about ptopozed subdi.v.vs.i.on devetopmen,ts. Attached .ice some in6otmation .taken 6tom vat.ious pubacations which we betieve buppottz out concerns and addte zes out teque6t to attow this area to temai.n tutat acteagez. Tkis would not be a precedent as Apptewood Estates, Scenic Knotty and Fairway Estates (att in the urban growth anew) atteady exist with homes on acteages. Mt. John Batnett, Ditectot o6 Ptanndng Got Lat.imet County, stated in patt that he hoped to bee some "tow density housing P unit pelt 2.5 acres)" -.be devetoped. He atso stated that "Land use ptann.ing must draw a 6.ine d.i,btinet.i.on between what is but Got the community as a whole and what tebpeets the tights o6 .end.iv.iduat Land owners. There .is no doubt that the .improper use o6 a patce.l o6 gtound can negatively .impact not onty those ne.ighbotz .in chose ptoxim ty, but atso the c tizenty at tatge." Lastty, we would t.ike to have teptebentati.ves o6 out "neighborhood" meet with City Councit to dizcubs out request :i6 that would poss.ibte. we would be gtad to meet at your convenience of to have anyone on the Council vi.6it out area. 16 e.cthet o6 these i,5 poss.ibte we would be glad to teattange out sehedutu to meet at a time convenient with the Council t. members. S.c.nc et ely, ll�� L Mts. David L. Thomas Reptezentative Got County Road 9 Homeownet.6