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UNIVERSITY CENTER MALL
9-11-97
Suit BUCHIt, WLLIS & RATL§f
1743 WKNE SIR V DOMk COLO WO 8MM 303-292-M=
APPENDIX A
LOCATION MAP
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DRAINAGE AND EROSION CONTROL REPORT
UNIVERSITY CENTER PUD
7. REFERENCES
1. Preliminary Drainage and Erosion Control Report - University Center P.U.D.,"
prepared by JR Engineering, Ltd., Revised March 11, 1996.
2. "Final Drainage and Erosion Control Report - University Center P.U.D.,"
prepared by JR Engineering, Ltd., dated May 20,1996.
3. City of Fort Collins, Storm Drainage Design Criteria and Construction
Standards," (SDDCCS), dated May 1984, revised April 29,1997.
4. Urban Drainage and Flood Control District, Urban Storm Drainage Criteria
Manual," Volumes 1 and 2, dated March 1969, and Volume 3 dated September
1992.
5. "Drainage and Erosion Control Report - University Center P.U.D.," prepared by
Bucher Willis and Ratliff Corporation, dated November 6, 1996.
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DRAINAGE AND EROSION CONTROL REPORT
UNIVERSITY CENTER PUD
6. MISCELLANEOUS
Variances
There are no variances requested with the development of the University Center PUD.
Irrigation Ditches
The proposed redevelopment of University Mall does not impact the outfall into the
Sherwood Lateral which is the only irrigation ditch adjacent to the site.
Ditch Company Approval
Because this is the existing outfall for the drainage from this area and the proposed
drainage plan does not impact the flows currently released into the Sherwood Lateral,
ditch company approval is not required.
Maintenance Agreements
The developer will be responsible for the maintenance of all temporary drainage
structures.
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DRAINAGE AND EROSION CONTROL REPORT
IUNIVERSITY CENTER PUD
Dust Abatement
During the performance of the work or any operations appurtenant thereto, the
Contractor shall carry out proper efficient measures wherever and as necessary to reduce
' dust nuisance, and to prevent dust nuisance, and to prevent dust which has originated
from his operations from damaging crops, orchards, cultivated fields, and dwellings, or
causing a nuisance to persons. The Contractor will be responsible for any damage
resulting from dust originating from his operations.
Tracking Mud on City Streets
Wherever construction vehicles access routes or intersect paved public roads, provisions
must be made to minimize the transport of sediment (mud) by runoff or vehicles
tracking onto the paved surface. Stabilized construction entrances are required per the
detail shown on the Plan, with base material consisting of 6" coarse aggregate. The
contractor will be responsible for clearing mud tracked onto city streets on a daily basis.
' Maintenance
All temporary and permanent erosion and sediment control practices must be
' maintained and repaired as needed to assure continued performance of their intended
function. Maintenance is the responsibility of the contractor.
Permanent Stabilization
' A vegetative cover shall be established within one and one-half years on disturbed areas
and soil stockpiles not otherwise permanently stabilized. Vegetation shall not be
considered established until a ground cover is achieved which is demonstrated to be
' mature enough to control soil erosion to the satisfaction of the City and to survive severe
weather conditions.
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DRAINAGE AND EROSION CONTROL REPORT
UNIVERSITY CENTER PUD
5. EROSION CONTROL
Introduction
This section represents the Erosion Control Report for the University Center PUD and
was prepared to meet the regulatory requirements of the City of Fort Collins, Colorado.
This.report was prepared following the guidelines and regulations within the SDDCCS
Manual.
General Description
IThe proposed improvements comprise portions of the western and southwestern
portions of the site, which totals 9.39 acres.
The general topography of this site consists primarily of existing asphalt parking lot,
buildings, and curb, gutter and sidewalk. The southwest corner and western portion of
i the site consist of poorly covered range type land. The slopes range from 0.5 to 3
percent.
Soil Description
In accordance with the Soil Conservation Service's (SCS) "Soil Survey of Fort Collins
Area, Colorado," the soils on -site consist of the following:
Rainfall Wind Hydrologic
Soil Designation Erodibility Zone Erodibility Zone Soil Group
Nunn clay loam Slight to Moderate Slight to Moderate C
Erosion and Sediment Control Measures
Erosion and Sedimentation will be controlled on -site by the use of silt fence, gravel
construction entrance, and inlet protection (gravel filters).
The measures are designed to limit the overall sediment yield increase due to
construction as required by the City of Fort Collins.
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DRAINAGE AND EROSION CONTROL REPORT
UNIVERSITY CENTER PUD
Flow Rates Released to College Avenue Outfall System - Existing and Developed
The proposed drainage system has been designed to discharge at a rate not to exceed the
2 year release rate which is less than the historic rate (existing conditions) to the College
Avenue outfall system for the major event. It is not anticipated that there will be
additional impact to the College system based on this proposed design.
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DRAINAGE AND EROSION CONTROL REPORT
UNIVERSITY CENTER PUD
4. RUNOFF DETENTION AND RELEASE
Detention Ponds
Detention Ponds 1 and 2 are located in the southeast portion of the proposed retail building
expansion. Flows are directed to these areas from the surrounding parking lots. These
detention areas have a sump type outlet structure that acts as the outfall. The release from
these ponds will be controlled by orifice plates to be installed on the outfall pipe at the sump
inlet.
The FAA model was used to determine the required detention volumes for all ponds and
calculations are presented in tables in Appendix C.
POND
SIZE FOR
RESTRICTED
OUTFLOW
SIZE FOR 2 YEAR
OUTFLOW
DESIGNED
CAPACITY
1
3748 cf
2791 cf
3530 cf
2
1169
867
1780
3
58070
55157
59170
The rate of release from Ponds 1 and 2 is restricted by the outflow capacity of manhole
MH-1 at design point 1 of 1.64 cfs. Since this restricted outflow rate at MH-1 is less than
the required historical 2 year flow of 2.48 cfs, we have designed the volume of Pond 1 to
accommodate the 100 year storm at the 2 year release rate. This means that a portion of
the 100 year storm volume for Pond 1 will flow offsite to the College Street storm system
in an overland manner consistent with the allowable 2 year historical offsite flow. The
spillway invert for Pond 1 is at elevation 5016 ft and spillway invert for Pond 2 is at
elevation 5018 ft. Pond 2 is graded such that if the capacity is exceeded, it will spill over
to Pond 1, then out to the S. College Ave. storm system.
Detention Pond 3 is located in the western portion of the project. Details of the outlet
structures and orifice sizes are shown on the Drainage, Grading and Erosion Control
Plan. The spillway for Pond 3 is situated at elevation 5017.1 ft and spills to the railroad
right-of-way property as flows in the rear of the retail buildings traveled historically.
Bucher, Willis & Ratliff Corporation
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DRAINAGE AND EROSION CONTROL REPORT
UNIVERSITY CENTER PUD
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DRAINAGE AND EROSION CONTROL REPORT
UNIVERSITY CENTER PUD
Hydrologic Analysis of the Developed Drainage Conditions
The Rational Method was used to determine both 2-year and 100-year peak runoff values
for each Sub -basin. Runoff coefficients were assigned utilizing Table 3-2 of the SDDCCS
Manual.
As stated above, the Rational Method was used for all hydrologic analyses for the project
site. The Rational Method utilized the SDDCCS equation:
Q=C fCIA
where Q is the flow in cfs, A is the total area of the basin in acres, C f is the storm frequency
adjustment factor, C is the runoff coefficient, and I is the rainfall intensity in inches per hour.
The frequency adjustment factor, Cf is 1.0 for the initial 2-year storm and 1.25 for the major
100-year storm.
The appropriate rainfall intensity information was developed based on rainfall intensity
duration curves in the SDDCCS Manual (See attached Figure 3-1).
In order to utilize the rainfall intensity curves, the time of concentration is required. The
following equation was used to determine the time of concentration:
t= ti+tt
where t. is the time of concentration in minutes, ti is the initial or overland flow time in
minutes, and tt is the travel time in the ditch, channel, or gutter in minutes.
The initial or overland flow time is calculated with SDDCCS Manual equation:
ti=[1.87(1.1- C Cf )Las]f(S)0.33
where L is the length of overland flow in feet (limited to a maximum of 500 feet), S is the
average slope of the basin in percent, and C and C f are as defined previously.
All hydrologic calculations associated with the redeveloped sub -basins are attached in the
Appendix of this report.
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DRAINAGE AND EROSION CONTROL REPORT
' UNIVERSITY CENTER PUD
3. DEVELOPED FLOWS
' Method
The Rational Method was used to determine both the 2-year and 100-year developed flows
for the sub -basins impacted by the redevelopment. A detailed description of the hydrologic
analysis is provided later in this section.
Flow Characteristics
Drainage within the redeveloped area will surface flow to detention pond areas. The
' existing drainage patterns have been maintained where possible. All grading has been
designed to carry flows away from structures to the proposed drainage facilities. Flow
patterns are illustrated on the Drainage, Grading and Erosion Control Plan in the pocket at
the back of this report.
Onsite flows generated from the west between Burlington Northern Railroad and the west
' property line will be diverted along the western property line to the north and outfall to a
natural swale on the railroad property.
A qualitative summary of the drainage patterns within each developed sub -basin is
provided in the following paragraphs. Detention and release rates are described in Section
4, "Runoff Detention and Release'.
' Sub -basin Al is 0.83 acres in area and is located on the east side of the proposed building
expansion in the parking area. This sub -basin drains to Pond 1 which is located within the
north -south driveway.
Sub -basin A2 is 0.26 acres in area and is located on the south side of the proposed building
expansion in the parking area. This sub -basin drains to Pond 2 which is located within the
east -west drive lane.
Sub -basin B is 8.43 acres in area and consists of the parking and landscaped areas west of
the proposed and existing buildings and also the rooftop for King Soopers and Tenants A
through E. The detention for this sub -basin is located along the west property line within
a landscaped area.
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DRAINAGE AND EROSION CONTROL REPORT
UNIVERSITY CENTER PUD
' 2. HISTORIC (EXISTING) DRAINAGE
For the purposes of this report, the historic flows for the site are considered to be the current
existing drainage flows. A discussion of the drainage patterns was presented in the
Drainage and Erosion Control Report for the University Center PUD, dated November 6,
1996, and is presented here again.
In general, the existing drainage patterns for this site consist of the routing of flows to
existing area inlets in the following areas: the east parking area of this site; the loading
ramps at the rear of King Soopers; the existing businesses on the north and south; and the
existing dirt area in the southwest corner of this site.
Onsite drainage patterns occur from the Berlington Northern Railroad property along the
southwestern portion of the site which are then conveyed to the north along the western
edge of the existing asphalt parking area behind King Soopers, then flows to an existing
offsite swale which starts at the northwest corner of this site within existing railroad right-
of-way (To our knowledge, this swale is not contained in an existing easement.) The flows
then leave said swale and are conveyed in the low area between the previously existing
storage units and the railroad, and outfalls into the existing Sherwood Lateral.
' The proposed re -development of portions of this site will not result in changes to the flows
and drainage structures on the east side of this site. Those areas that are not impacted by
the redevelopment have not been included in this report.
The historic runoff calculations are included in the Appendices of this report
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IDRAINAGE AND EROSION CONTROL REPORT
UNIVERSITY CENTER PUD
Design Criteria
I This report was prepared to meet or exceed the submittal requirements established in the
City of Fort Collins' "Storm Drainage Design Criteria and Construction Standards"
(SDDCCS), dated May 1984 and updated April 29, 1997. An additional update of the
SDDCCS manual is expected to be completed by the City of Fort Collins by the first part of
1998. Runoff computations were prepared for the 2-year and 100-year storm frequency
utilizing the rational method.
Where applicable, the criteria established in the "Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manual"
(UDFCD), 1984, developed by the Denver Regional Council of Governments, has been
utilized.
Master Drainage Basin
This site falls within the Spring Creek Major Drainage Basin and a report entitled "Spring
Creek Master Drainageway Plan" was prepared by Engineering Professionals, Inc. in March
1988. It is not anticipated that the proposed University Center PUD will have a negative
impact on the Spring Creek Major Drainage Basin.
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I DRAINAGE AND EROSION CONTROL REPORT
UNIVERSITY CENTER PUD
1. INTRODUCTION
Project Location
The University Center PUD is a proposed re -development of a portion of the University
Center Mall. The project site is located in the Southeast One -Quarter of Section 23, Township
7 North, Range 69 West of the Sixth Principal Meridian, in the City of Fort Collins, Larimer
County, Colorado.
The project site is bounded on the south by existing commercial development (K-Mart Plaza
Expansion), on the west by the Burlington Northern Railroad, on the north by Montgomery
Wards, and on the east by McDonalds and College Avenue.
Site Characteristics
The general topography of the site consists primarily of existing asphalt parking lot,
buildings, and curb, gutter and sidewalk. The southwest comer and western portion of the
site consists of poorly covered range type land. The slopes range from 0.5 to 3 percent.
Soils
The soils for this site are comprised of the Nunn clay loams.
The Nunn clay loam complex consists of nearly level soils on high terraces and fans.
Pertinent characteristics of this soil include slow to medium runoff and a slight to moderate
hazard of wind and water erosion. Nunn clay loams are categorized in Hydrologic Group
C.
The source for this soil data is the "Soil Survey for Larimer County Area, Colorado,"
prepared by the United States Department of Agriculture Soil Conservation Service.
Purpose and Scope of Report
This report defines the.proposed drainage and erosion control plan for University Center
PUD, including consideration of all on -site and tributary off -site runoff.
Bucher, Willis & Ratliff Corporation
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DRAINAGE AND EROSION CONTROL REPORT
UNIVERSITY CENTER PUD
CERTIFICATION
I hereby certify that the Drainage and Erosion Control Report for University Center PUD was
prepared by me or under my direct supervision in accordance with the provisions of the City of
Fort Collins STORM DRAINAGE DESIGN CRITERIA and CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS for
the owners thereof.
James R. Swanson, P.E.
Colorado Registration No. 24639
For and On Behalf of Bucher, Willis & Ratliff Corporation
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DRAINAGE AND EROSION CONTROL REPORT
for
UNIVERSITY CENTER PUD
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CERTIFICATION.................................................................. 1
1. INTRODUCTION........................................................... 2
2. HISTORIC (EXISTING) DRAINAGE .......................................... 4
3. DEVELOPED FLOWS ....................................................... 5
4. RUNOFF DETENTION AND RELEASE ...................................... 8
5. EROSION CONTROL ...................................................... 10
6. MISCELLANEOUS......................................................... 12
7. REFERENCES............................................................. 13
APPENDIX A - LOCATION MAP
APPENDIX B -HYDROLOGIC CALCULATIONS HISTORIC (EXISTING)
APPENDIX C- HYDROLOGIC CALCULATIONS DEVELOPED
APPENDIX D -DRAINAGE, GRADING, AND EROSION CONTROL PLAN
01111D BUCHER, WILLIS & RATLIFF
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Engineers. Planners & Architects
October 27, 1997
Mr. Basil Hamdan
City of Fort Collins
Stormwater Utility
235 Matthews Street
Fort Collins, CO 80522
Re: University Mall
Drainage Report
Dear Basil:
Enclosed please find the revised Drainage Report for University Center Mall. The Site Plan has
' changed considerably since the last report was submitted on November 6, 1996. This report reflects
these changes, along with addressing the comments by the City from the last submittal which were
received in December, 1996. With the proposed design, the developed discharges to the College
' Ave. system and offsite flows to the railroad property will be less than the current (historic)
discharge.
I Once again, we have made a genuine effort to comprehensively address the comments from the
City of Fort Collins. If you have any questions on the proposed design, please do not hesitate to
call. We are more than happy to work with you, as it is our intent to provide a plan that meets the
' City's requirements.
Thank you for your assistance.
ISincerely,
IBUCHER, WILLIS & RATLIFF CORPORATION
' Andrew J. Walsh, P.E.
Project Engineer
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1743 WAZEE STREET, SUITE 200 1 DENVER, COLORADO 80202-1280 1 303/292-5056 1 FAX: 303/292-5668
DRAINAGE AND EROSION
CONTROL REPORT
UNIVERSITY CENTER PUD
Prepared For:
DPC Development Company
7000 E. Belleview Ave., Suite 290 .
Greenwood Village, CO 80111
Prepared By:
BUCHER, WILLIS & RATLIFF CORPORATION
1743 Wazee Street, Suite 200
Denver, CO 80202
(303)292-5056
October 27,1997
Hp BUCHER, WILLIS & MR111
ilk CORPORATION