HomeMy WebLinkAboutREDTAIL RESIDENTIAL - FDP - 26-01A - REPORTS - GEOTECHNICAL (SOILS) REPORTGeotechnical Engineering Supplemental Report
Retail — Proposed Mixed Use Development
Fort Collins,.Larimer County, Colorado
Project No. 20015260
Page 2
Terracon
was encountered at approximate depths of '/2 to 7-1/27feet below site within these -two (2) locations or
approximate mean sea level elevation of4984 to 4987.
The stratification boundaries shown on the enclosed boring/piezometer logs represent the approximate
locations of changes in soil types; in -situ, the transition of materials may be gradual. The soil profile for this
study is generally consistent with the soil and bedrock conditions presented in our previous subsurface
exploration report.
GROUNDWATER CONDITIONS
Groundwater was encountered in these two borings/plezometers at.approximate depths of 6 to 7-1/24det.
below existing site. grades or approximate elevations of 4983 to 4984. These observations represent only the
current groundwater conditions, and may not be indicative of other times or at other locations. Groundwater
levels can be expected:to fluctuate with varying•seasonal and weatherconditlon%,as well as volumwof.each
pond.
GEOTECHNICAL ENGINERING RECOMMENDATION
• Earthwork- Embankment Recommendations for Roadway.Alignment Within Pond.ln-Fill
The civil engineering consultants for the project, North Star Design, and the project developer, Lagunitas
Companies, have requested Terracon to provide supplemental, geotechnical'engineedng recommendations
for earthen embankments to be installed/constructed within the northwestern pond as depicted in the
attached schematic sent to Terracon via electronic mail from North Star Design. The embankment fill
materials should consist of relatively homogeneous material which is placed and compacted in uniform lifts,
moisture conditioned to plus or minus 2 percent of optimum moisture content and mechanically compacted to
at least 98 percent of Standard Proctor Density(SPD) ASTM D698.
Temporary dewatering:and stabilizationofthe underlying sof /compressible soils within the existing pond will'
be necessary. For stabilization purposes, we suggest excavating approximately 2-feet into the underlying
bedrock formation to allow for placement of: additional fill material. After temporary dewatering methods are
in -place and the excavation into the bedrock has been completed we recommend placement of.a 42 to 18-
inch layer of granular fill material such as 3-inch. minus pit run or 1-1/24nch washed aggregate as a
stabilization mechanism. It may also be necessary to place a geogrid geotextile in combination with the
structural fill/stabilization material. The need for geotextile as well as the stabilization zone will need to.be
determined based upon.field conditions; however, the contract documents should contain a budget provision
if this procedure is necessary.
The embankment fill material should consist of an approved fill material and should be placedInuniform`8 to
12-inch lifts; moisture conditioned to plus or minus 2. percent of optimum moisture content,. and mechanically
compacted to 98 percent of SPD ASTM D698. During the placement and compaction procedures field
density tests should be taken to verify compliance. The proposed embankments should be constructed on
minimum slopes of 2-112:1 (horizontal to vertical) or flatter on both the upstream and downstream faces.
Additional pavement recommendations for this portion of the site have been provided in the original
geotechnical engineering report on Page 8. It is our understanding the internal roadway will be a
LOG OF BORING NO. PZ-5
Page 1 of 1
CLIENT
ARCHITECT / ENGINEER
Lagunitas Companies
SITE Cameron Park Second Filing
PROJECT
Fort Collins, Colorado
Redtail Mixed Use Development
SAMPLES
TESTS
DESCRIPTION
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BOTTOM OF BORING
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approximate Top of Casing Elevation =
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LEVEL OBSERVATIONS, ft
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BORING STARTED 7_8_02
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DRY WD
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BORING CCME 7ASR
RIG 75EDOREMAN
WL $
Water Level Checked on 7/17/2002
APPROVED DAR
JOB # 20015260
LOG OF BORING NO. 1
Page 1 of 1
CLIENT
ARCHITECT / ENGINEER
Lagunitas Companies
SITE Cameron Park Second Filing
PROJECT
Fort Collins, Colorado
Redtail Mixed Use Development
SAMPLES
TESTS
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DESCRIPTION
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FILL MATERIAL
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Brown, tan, gray, rust, moist, stiff to very
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stiff
SANDY LEAN CLAY
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97
3050
Tan, gray, moist, calcareous, medium stiff
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The stratification lines represent the approximate boundary lines
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R WATER LEVEL OBSERVATIONS, ft
Irerracon
BORING STARTED 12 4-01
WL
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7.5 WD
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RING COMPLETED 12-4-01
WL
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FOREMAN GW
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Water Level Checked on 12/11/2001
APPROVED DAR
JOB # 20015260
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?AM IS FOR GENERAL LOCATION ONLY,
IS NOT INTENDED FOR CONSTRUCTION PURPOSES.
LEGEND
APPROXIMATE TE5T BORING LOCATION
TB NO. 2 NOT DRILLED DUE TO
PREVIOU5LY fX15TlNG TE5T BORINGS
O TB N05. 14 2 DRILLED IN 1995,
PROJECT NO. 20955155
TE5T BORINGS FOR
5UPPLEMENTAL EXPLORATION
FIGURE 1 : 51TE PLAN
REDTAIL MIXED U5E DEVELOPMENT
NORTH OF
F0551L CREEK OFFICE PARK 8 WE5T OF CAMERON PARK OFFICE
FORT COLLIN5, COLORADO
Project Mng,
DAR
1 re r ra e o n
301 N. Howes Street
Fort Colhn5, Colorado 8052 1
Project No.
200152G(
Designed By: DAR
scale:
I " = IOC
Checked By:
DAR
Date:
3/23/0`.
Approved B, DAR
Drawn By:
\le Name:
NEW LAYOUT 3-23-05
Figure No.
1
'aMER OOUNTY
ZONED FA1
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FOR GENERAL
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INTENDED
FOR CONSTRUCTION
PURPOSES
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I LEGEND
APPROXIMATE TEST BORING LOCATION
TB NO. 2 NOT DRILLED DUE TO
PREVIOUSLY EXISTING TEST BORINGS
O TB NOs. 1 # 2 DRILLED IN 1995,
PROJECT NO.20955185
o T BORJNGS FOR
SUPPLEMENTAL EXPLORATION
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PARMAY
FIGURE 1: SITE PLAN
! i REDTAIL MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT
NORTH OF FOSSIL CREEK OFFICE PARK 4 WEST OF CAMERON PARK OFFICE
FORT CO W NS, COLORADO
5000
4990
EXISTING "PO
SPILLWAY
49
NORMAL "P,
WSEL 4
4980
DATUM ELEV
4975.00
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• PAST TO
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32" DEEP
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=4992.57
INSULATE TOP OF BOX
10 ON BOTH SIDES OF
CBC
1O0YR PROPOSED
p "POND A" WSEL
7:1 4988.33
FF
m
SUPPORT FOR CBC
SHALL BE DESIGNED
BY GEOTECHNICAL &
STRUCTURAL ENGINEER
No Text
Geotechnical Engineering Supplemental Report Terracon
Retail— Proposed Mixed Use Development:
Fort Collins,:LarimerCounty; Colorado
Project No. 20015260
Page 6
and dewatering requirements are the responsibility of others. In the event that changes in; the nature,
design, or location of the project as outlined in this report are planned, the conclusions and
recommendations contained in this report shall not be considered valid unless Terracon reviews the
changes and either verifies or modifies the conclusions of this report.in writing.
We appreciate the opportunity to be of service, to you on this . phase 'of your project. If you have any,
questions concerning this report, or if we may be of further:service to:you,,please .do snot hesitate to.contact
Us.
Sincerely
TFRRAGRln,.11f a
Geotechnical €"' rtrnent Manager
Enclosures; SchematicSite Plan of Proposed-RoadwayrAlignment from North Starrpesign; Inc.
SchematiccCross-Sectional Diagram of P�oposed'Roadwayfrom North 'StarDesign; .Inc.
Figure No. 1 — Test Boring' Location Diagram—Terracon1nitial Report dated'July 2, 2002
Revised Site Plans—Figure'No. 1 illustrating,New-Layout,
Test Boring No. 1 - Drilled December 4, 2001 and Piezometer No. 5 Drilled July 8, 2002
Copies: Addressee (3)
North Star Design(2): Patricia Kroetch, P.E.
Weeks and Associates (1): Mr. Gary Weeks, P E.
r
Geotechnical Engineering Supplemental Report
Retail -Proposed Mixed Use Development
Fort Collins, Larimer County, Colorado
Project -No. 20015260
Page 5
Terracon
Fill against grade beams and retaining walls should be compacted to densities specified in Earthwork.
Compaction of each lift adjacent to walls should be accomplished with hand -operated tampers or other
lightweight compactors. Overcompaction may cause excessive lateral earth pressures, which could result in
wall movement. For retaining walls exceeding 8-feet in heights, Terracon should be notified so additional
recommendations can be provided, if necessary.
Retaining Wall Drainage
To reduce hydrostatic loading on retaining walls, a subsurface drain system should be placed behind the
wall. The drain system should consist of free -draining granular soils containing less than five percent fines.
(by weight) passing a No: 200 sieve placed adjacent to the wall. The freeAraining granular material should
be graded to prevent the intrusion of fines or encapsulated in a suitable filterfabric. A drainage system
consisting of either weep holes or perforated drain lines (placed near the base ofthe wall) should be used to
intercept and discharge water, which would tendto saturate the backfill. Where used, drain lines should be
embedded in a uniformly graded filter material and provided with adequate clean -outs for periodic.
maintenance. An impervious soil should be used in. the upper.layerof backfill to reduce the potential for
water infiltration. As an alternative, a prefabricated drainage structure, such as geocomposite maybe used'.
as a substitute for the granular backfill adjacent to he wall.
GENERAL COMMENTS
Terracon should be retained.to review -the finaldesign plans and specifications so comments can be made
regarding interpretation and implementation of our geotechnical recommendations in .the design and
specifications. Terracon also should be retained to provide testing and observation. during excavation,.
grading, foundation and construction phases of the project.
The analysis and recommendations presented in this report are based upon the data obtained from the
borings performed at the indicated locations and frorri 'other information .discussed <in this report. This
report does not reflect variations,that may occur between borings, across the site; or due to the modifying
effects of weather. The nature and extent of -such variations may not become evident until during or after
construction. If variations appear; we should be immediately notified so that further evaluation and
supplemental recommendations can be provided.
The scope of services for this project does not include either specifically or .by implication any
environmental assessment of the site or identification of contaminated or 'hazardous materials or
conditions. If the owner is concerned about the potential for such contamination, other studies should.be
undertaken.
This report' has been prepared for the exclusive use of .our client for specific application to the project
discussed and has been prepared in accordance with generally accepted geotechnical engineering
practices. No warranties, either express or implied, are, intended or made. Site safety, excavation support,
Geotechnical Engineering Supplemental Report
Retail— Proposed Mixed Use Development
Fort Collins, Larimer County, Colorado
Project No. 20015260
Page 4
Terracon
The geotechnical engineer should observe foundation excavations to verify compliance with the project
specifications. If the soil conditions encountered differ significantly from those presented in this report,
supplemental recommendations will be required.
Lateral Earth Pressures — (for wall less°than 8-feet in height)
For soils above any free water surface, recommended equivalent fluid pressures for unrestrained foundation
elements are:
Active:
Cohesive soil backfill (on -site clay) ....................................................... 50 psf/ft
Cohesionless soil backfill (imported granular material) ........................ 35 psf/ft
On -site bedrock materials.........................................not recommended for use
• Passive:
Cohesive soil backfill (on -site clay)....................,................................250 psf/ft
Cohesionless.soil backfill (imported granular material)......................350, psf/ft
Where the design includes restrained elements, the following equivalent fluid pressures are recommended
• At rest:
Cohesive soil backfill (on -site clay)......... .............................................. 65 psf/ft
Cohesionless, soil backfill (imported granular material) ........................ 50 psf/ft
On -site -bedrock materials.........................................not recommended for use
The lateral earth pressures presented above do not include any factor of safety and are not applicable for
submerged soils/hydrostatic loading. For submerged conditions- the following lateral earth pressures should.
be applied:
Active: Submerged Soils/Hydrostatic Loading
Cohesive soil backfill (on -site clay) ........................................ :.............. 90 psf/ft
Cohesionless soil backfill (on -site or imported.granular material) ........ 80 psf/ft
• Passive: Submerged Soils/Hydrostatic Loading
Cohesivesoil*backfill (on -site clay) ....... .............................................:.125 psf/ft
, :.,
Cohesionless soil backfill (imported granular material) ...................... 175 psf/ft
At rest: Submerged Soils/Hydrostatic Loading
Cohesive soil backfill (on -site clay) ....................................................... 95 psf/ft
Cohesionless soil backfill (imported granular material) ........................ 90 psf/ft
Geotechnical Engineering Supplementa1.Report
Retail— Proposed Mixed Use Development
Fort.Collins, Larlmer County, Colorado
Project.No. 20015260
Page 3
Terracon
jurisdictional City of Fort Collins roadway. Therefore, after completion of the embankment fill, and "rough -
final subgrade" preparationa follow up geotechnical engineering exploration should be completed in general
accordance with. the Larimer County Urban.Area Street Standard (LCUASS) Pavement Design Criteria. For
estimating/planning or budget purposes, the recommendations for "main -traffic" corridors contained in our
original report could be used, .which indicated a: minimum of 4-inches of HotMixAsphalt,(HMA) underlain by
a minimum of 7-inches of aggregate base course. Proofrolling and recompacting the subgrade is
recommended immediately prior to placement of the aggregate road base: section. Soft or weak areas
delineated by the proofrolling operations should be undercut or stabilized in -place to achieve the
appropriate subgrade support.
General "earthwork" recommendations for the project pertaining to site and subgrades preparation, imported
materials, placement and compaction criteria and excavation construction procedures are included, in
original report under the "Earthwork" section on page 11 through 13.
Slope Protection
The slopes of these. two embankments should be protected. from wave action, wind erosion. and general
weathering. It is recommended the face of the embankments be rip -rapped, consisting of a durable rock
adequately sized or an equivalent such. as a fabric map to reduce erosion. The riprap shouldbe properly,
bedded with gravel or separated from the embankment by filter fabric to minimize the washing out of fines
below the riprap. If elected, the fabric mat should be installed in accordance with the manufacture's
recommendations. The top of the embankment slope should be provided with,a minimum of 6'inches of
gravel base course surfacing for future truck access.
Foundation Systems - Spread Footings or Pads for Box Culvert, Wing Walls and Retaining Walls
Based on the anticipated loads for the proposedconcrete box culvert structure and associated wing walls,
and any retaining wall for this portion of the project, it is our opinion. the use of a spread footing/pad
foundation system bearing upon approved embankment fill material may be utilized to support -these
structural elements. Footings, should be placed on a minimum 3-foot layer of approved fill material placed
and compacted as previously described. The subsurface soils at or near the groundwater interface maybe
soft or loose, and compressible or settlement prone; exhibiting a relatively low bearing capacity and
potentially unstable characteristics. Therefore, it may be necessary to stabilize the bearing stratum. with
either 1-1/2-inch clean graded aggregate or 3-inch minus pit -run material.
All footings bearing on a minimum 3-foot, layer of approved engineered, fill material could be design using a
maximum net allowable bearing pressure of 2,000 psf. Footings should`be proportioned to reduce differential
foundation movement. Proportioning on the basis of equal total movement is recommended; however,
proportioning to relative constant dead -load pressure ,.will also reduce differential settlement between.
adjacent footings. Total movement resulting from the assumed structural loads is estimated to be on the
order of 1-inch. Exterior footings should be placed a minimum of 30 inches below finished grade for frost
protection and to provide confinement for the bearing soils. Finished grade is the lowest adjacent grade for
perimeter footings.
August 12, 2005
Lagunitas Company
3944 JFK Parkway— Suite B200
Fort Collins, Colorado 80525
Attn: Mr. Jon Prouty
Irerracon
Consulting Engineers & Scientists
Terracon Consultants, Inc,
301 North Howes
Fort Collins, Cclorado 80521
Phone 970.484.0359
Fax 970.484.0454
w'ww.l ei'rda con. corn
Re: Geotechnical Engineering Report— Addendum No. 2
Retail - Proposed Mixed Use Development - Cameron. Park 2nd Filing
Supplemental Recommendations for Realignment of Roadway — Northwest Portion of Site
Fort Collins, Larimer County, Colorado
Terracon Project No. 20015260
Terracon conducted a geotechnical engineering exploration for Retail Property, a proposed mixed -use
development project, located west of the Cameron/Fossil Creek Office Complex and College Avenue/US
Highway 287, south of Fairway Lano, and east of the Burlington Northern & Santa Fe .Railroad tracks in
south Fort Collins, in December of 2001. The primary purpose of the initial study was to evaluate the site
for soil, bedrock and groundwater conditions; as well as to provide foundation, pavement, and earthwork
design recommendations based on the subsurface conditions encountered. For further information and
findings thereof, please refer to our "Geotechnical Engineering Report" December 20, 2001, Project No.
20015260. Terracon also provided a supplemental report dated July 26, 2002, in which additional
information in regards to groundwater conditions relative to the adjacent ponds were addressed as well as
recommendations for earthen embankments for a waterline and a roadway through the central portion of
the site were provided. On July 23, 2003, we provided an addendum report which provided additional
information regarding proposed finished floor and foundation grade elevations relevant to the groundwater
level encountered throughout the site.
We have recently been requested to provide supplemental geotechnical engineering design criteria for the
proposed roadway alignment to be constructed along the western perimeter of the site which also
traverses through an existing detention pond. The proposed intent is to earthen fill the central portion of
this pond, creating two ponds connected by an approximate 3-foot by 5-foot concrete box culvert.
SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS
During our initial subsurface exploration activities, two (2) test borings were drilled in the general vicinity of
the proposed "pond in -fill' roadway alignment area. 'Boring No. 1, drilled on December 4, 2001 to an
approximate depth of 14-1/2-feet below site grade was located on the north side of the pond, while
Boring/Piezometer No. 5, drilled on July 8, 2002, to an approximate depth of 12-feet below site grades was
located to the south of pond. The subsurface soils encountered within these two related borings or
piezometers generally consisted of an approximate 3-foot layer of existing fill material at the surface of Boring
No. 1, underlain by the native sandy lean clay which extended to the bedrock below. At the surface of
Piezometer No. 5 was an approximate 6-inch layer of silty topsoil underlain by the weathered sandstone
bedrock below. Weathered sandstone bedrock transitioning to competent bedrock with increased depths
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