HomeMy WebLinkAboutWOODWARD TECHNOLOGY CENTER - LINK-N-GREENS OVERALL DEVELOPMENT PLAN - ODP120002 - SUBMITTAL DOCUMENTS - ROUND 1 - ALTERNATIVE COMPLIANCE REQUEST (3)■ Odor Testing — Odor characterization tests were conducted prior to, and after
plant startup. The odor tests were conducted by St. Croix Sensory, Inc. utilizing
the ASTM international E679-4, Standard of Practice for Determination of Odor
and Taste Thresholds by a Forced -Choice Ascending Concentration Series
Method of Limits.
Table A: Odor Characterization Results at Mulberry
Water Reclamation Facility
Pre -Startup (10/5/2010)
Post -Startup (08/10/2011)
Sample
Detection
Recognition
Hedonic
Detection
Recognition
Hedonic
Characterization
Description
Threshold
Threshold
Tone
Threshold
Threshold
Tone
Chemical, Medicinal,
South Boundary
85
45
-1.6
40
20
-0 8
Offensive
Chemical, Medicinal,
West Boundary
65
40
-1.6
85
45
-1.0
Offensive
Chemical, Medicinal,
East Boundary
35
22
-0.6
75
40
-1.0
Offensive
Chemical, Medicinal,
42-inch by-pass
85
45
1.0
140
70
-0.6
Offensive
Definitions:
Detection Threshold —the number of times a sample must be diluted to be just above the limit
of a person's ability to smell the odor.
Recognition Threshold —the number of times a sample must be diluted to be just above the
limit of a person's ability to characterize an odor.
Hedonic Tone —the measure of the pleasantness or unpleasantness of an odor. An arbitrary but
common scale for ranking odor by hedonic tone is the use of a 21 point scale:
+10 Pleasant
0 Neutral
-10 Unpleasant
■ Discussion — Analysis of the threshold values is difficult and the fluctuation
between the values could be attributed to temperature, wind direction during
sampling, and background odors. Comparison of the hedonic tones between the
sampling dates indicates that the intensity of the odors between the two test
dates was relatively the same. A more definitive confirmation of the
effectiveness of the current odor control facilities is the fact that the Utility
has received no odor complaints attributed to the Mulberry facility since the
plant was re -commissioned in July 2011.Observations by plant staff over the
past year indicate that odors should not be detectable beyond the plant
boundaries under normal operating conditions.
o The reduced buffer exceeds the regulations and policies of the Colorado Water Quality
Control Division.
As a result, we would like to request an alternative setback distance, acknowledging the upgrades and
treatment technologies that have been implemented, to be substituted for the setback distance
within the standard 3.4.2(B) - Setbacks from Domestic Wastewater Treatment Works to Habitable
Structures.
Specific findings for the Alternative Compliance Request
■ The plan will equally well or better accomplish the purpose of this Section than would a plan
which complies with the standards of this Section.
o Since the 1000' standard was established based on the previous operations of the
facility before its upgrades, and significant upgrades with aggressive odor controls and
additional treatment technologies have been implemented, the proposed 500' setback
distance reflects the current condition of the facility equally well or better than the
setback distance in the standard.
• The plan acknowledges mitigating factors that now exist to counter the potential for odor
problems and/or aerosol drift.
o Due to the fact that existing businesses and residences along Riverside Drive were
located within the 1000-foot setback, the 2008 Mulberry Improvements Project
included substantial upgrades to the plant odor control equipment. These include the
following:
■ Process Isolation — Odorous processes in the preliminary, primary, and
secondary treatment areas were covered to prevent exposure to the
atmosphere. Odor control piping, both above and below ground provides
ventilation between these areas and the odor control process.
■ Primary Odor Control — Air from the most odorous processes is drawn through
an organic biofilter by two odor control fans. The air is first humidified, and then
drawn through a 6-foot thick mixture of wood chips and compost. This media
provides an environment for the growth of sulfur -reducing bacteria to treat the
hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans which are the primary odor -causing
constituents in these areas.
■ Secondary Odor Control -Discharge from primary odor control system is mixed
with air drawn from the activated sludge basin and pushed through the
secondary odor control system. This consists of a 15-foot diameter horizontal -
flow activated carbon filter. The activated carbon strips any remaining hydrogen
sulfide prior to discharge into the atmosphere.
Considerable effort went into designing system redundancy and ease of
maintenance. The primary odor control can be bypassed to the secondary
system during maintenance periods and the secondary odor control is divided
so one side can remain online while the other is being maintained.
Request for Alternative Compliance with 3.4.2(B) regarding
Setbacks from Domestic Wastewater Treatment Works to Habitable Structures
Link-n-Greens ODP
August 30, 2012
Revised September 4, 2012
Concurrent with the Link-n-Greens ODP, we would like to request the following Alternative Compliance
with Section 3.4.2(B) regarding Setbacks from Domestic Wastewater Treatment Works to Habitable
Structures.
Current Standard
3.4.2(B) - Setbacks from Domestic Wastewater Treatment Works to Habitable Structures —
Unless specifically authorized pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (C) below, the minimum
horizontal distances set forth in subparagraph (2) of this subsection shall be maintained between the
various kinds of wastewater treatment works listed in said subparagraph and any of the following uses:
(a) any residential use;
(b) any commercial/retail use except frozen food lockers, enclosed mini -storage facilities and
properties used principally as parking lots or parking garages;
(c) any industrial use except warehouses, properties used for recreational vehicle, boat or truck
storage, composting facilities, outdoor storage facilities, junkyards, transport terminals,
recycling facilities, and resource extraction;
(d) any institutional/civic/public use except cemeteries, golf courses, public facilities, parks,
recreation and other open lands, places of worship or assembly; and
(e) any accessory/miscellaneous uses except agricultural activities, farm animals, satellite dishes
(greater than thirty-nine [39] inches in diameter), wireless telecommunications equipment and
wireless telecommunications facilities.
Description of need for Alternative Compliance
The Link-n-Greens ODP is being established to accommodate a new campus for Woodward. The current
setback for the Mulberry Water Reclamation Facility is 1000' (see attached exhibit). A portion of the
development site falls within the 1000' setback line. However, the Mulberry Water Reclamation Facility
has been significantly upgraded with aggressive odor controls and additional treatment technologies. A
reduced buffer from 1000' to 500' acknowledging the effects of these measures is proposed.