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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSOLAR VILLAGE MAPLE - PDP - 23-07 - SUBMITTAL DOCUMENTS - ROUND 1 - DRAINAGE REPORTNOTEPreliminary Drainage & Erosion Control Study B E Y O N D E N G I N E E R I N G Solar Village VII. References 1. City of Fort Collins Stormwater Utility Storm Drainage Design Criteria and Construction Standards, City of Fort Collins, Colorado, May, 1984. 2. Soil Survey of Larimer County Area, Colorado United States Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service, in cooperation with the Colorado Agricultural Experiment Station and Forest Service, 1975. 3. Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manual, Urban Drainage and Flood Control District, Wright Water Engineers, Inc., Denver, Colorado, June 2001. 7 N:\FCB0214\Drainage\Word\FCB0214_DrainageReport_PrelimLdoc NOLTEPreliminary Drainage & Erosion Control Study BE YON D E N G IN E E R ING Solar Village VI. Erosion and Sediment Control A. Erosion and Sediment Control Measures The following temporary Best Management Practices (BMP's) will be installed and maintained to control on -site erosion and prevent sediment from traveling off - site during construction: • Silt Fence — a woven synthetic fabric that filters runoff. The silt fence is a temporary barrier that is placed at the base of a disturbed area. • Straw Wattles — wattles act as a sediment filter. They are a temporary BMP and require proper installation and maintenance to ensure their performance. B. Construction Materials & Equipment The contractor shall store all construction materials and equipment and shall provide maintenance and fueling of equipment in confined areas on -site from which runoff will be contained and filtered. C. Maintenance The temporary BMP's will be inspected by the contractor at a minimum of once every two weeks and after each significant storm event. The property owner will be responsible for routine and non -routine maintenance of the temporary sediment basin. Routine maintenance includes: • Lawn mowing -maintain height of grass depending on aesthetic requirements • Debris and litter removal -remove debris and litter to minimize outlet clogging and improve aesthetics as necessary • Inspection of the facility -inspect the facility annually to ensure that it functions as initially intended Non -routine maintenance includes: • Erosion and sediment control -repair and re -vegetate eroded areas in the basin and channels as necessary • Structural -repair structural damage to the existing inlets as necessary • Nuisance control -address odor, insects, and overgrowth issues associated with stagnant or standing water in the bottom zone as necessary. • Sediment Removal -remove accumulated sediment from the bottom of the pond. 6 N:\FCB0214\Drainage\Word\FCB0214_DrainageReport_Preliml.doc BEYOND ENG INEERING Preliminary Drainage & Erosion Control Study Solar Village B. Specific Details The runoff generated by the site will be conveyed via overland flow and in the gutters, concrete pans, and sidewalk chases to the detention pond.and streets. The detention pond volume was based on the estimated 7281 square feet (0.17 acres) of additional impervious area based on the assumptions above. Basin A which consists of the majority of the site, will be detained. The release rate of 0.77 cfs was calculated by subtracting the 100-year flows from Basins B, C, and D (3.51 cfs at tc = 5minutes) which are not detained from the calculated existing 100-year runoff for Basin E (4.28 cfs at tc =19 minutes) so the total did not exceed that of existing conditions. . The total required 100-year detention volume is 553 cubic feet (0.01 acre-feet). The 100-year water surface elevation is 4987.05 feet. The 100-year water surface depth at the outlet is 0.75 feet. The outlet for the detention pond (and the emergency spillway) will be via a concrete channel underneath the sidewalk grate that discharges to the alley and will be designed as part of the Final Drainage Study. As part of the Final Drainage Study, the use of porous paving may be further investigated which would result in a decreased difference between the existing and proposed impervious areas. This would likely result in a decreased required detention pond volume and increased water quality. V. Conclusions A. Compliance with Standards Storm drainage calculations followed the guidelines provided by the City of Fort Collins Storm Drainage Design Criteria. B. Drainage Concept The drainage system has been designed to convey the runoff to the designated design points and the detention pond in an effective manner as safe as possible. C. Water Quality A water quality pond is not being proposed for the fully -developed conditions based on the small required detention pond. However, water quality will be . partially provided by the landscaped swale in the detention pond. N:\FCB0214\Drainage\ Word1FCB0214_DrainageReport_Prdim I .doc II Preliminary Drainage & Erosion Control Study II II 7 L I I I I BE YON D E N G IN E E R ING IV. Drainage Facility Design A. General Concept Solar Village This site proposes to increase the impervious area by over 5000 square feet. Therefore, detention will be provided for the 5000+ square feet of increased imperviousness. According to conversations with City personnel, the increase in impervious area for the Old Town Drainage Basin is based on paved and building areas only. However this site has a lot of existing hard packed gravel and semi - paved surfaces (from old concrete cylinders) that has some impervious value. Therefore, it was assumed that the increase in imperviousness was the difference .between the proposed pavement, building, and 40% of gravel areas and the existing pavement, building, and 40% gravel areas (i.e., gravel was assumed to be 40% impervious per Urban Drainage). The time of concentration for all proposed basins was assumed to be the 5 minute minimum. Because the time of concentration for the existing conditions is very difficult to calculate due to the lack of positive drainage for the existing site and the various design points, an overall time of concentration that was fairly conservative (high) was estimated and used for the existing conditions. The area, time of concentration, and runoff of each proposed sub -basin as well as referenced tables, charts, and formulas are summarized in the Appendix. The project site was divided into several different developed sub -basins. For detention requirement purposes, because this site in concerned with the increase in impervious area due to development and for simplicity of defining basin boundaries, the total area for all the sub -basins within the site is slightly greater than the area defined by the property boundaries. The basins, which typically consist of rooftop, pavement, and landscaping are described below: • Basin A consists of the majority of the site and drains to the central courtyard that acts as a detention pond for Basin A. • Basin B consists of area draining to Meldrum Street where runoff continues northerly to Cherry Street • Basin C consists of area draining to Maple Street where it continues easterly. Basin C has been separated into Sub -basins C1 and C2 to differentiate the flow that is tributary to the alley. • Basin D consists of runoff to the alley that is directed northerly in the alley to Cherry Street. • Basin P (not shown) is the total of A, B, C, and D basins for the proposed conditions. • Basin E (not shown) is the total of A, B, C, and D basins for the existing conditions. I 4 N:\FCB0214\Drainage\Word,FCB0214_DrainageReport_PrelimIAm NC4=TE Preliminary Drainage & Erosion Control Study BEYOND E NGIN EERING Solar Village • This small site may use the Modified FAA Procedure to determine detention pond volume. • Because this site is a redevelopment, additional pond volume for water quality may not be required provided a valid variance request is accepted. C. Hydrological Criteria In accordance with the Fort Collins policy, a minor and major storm for the Fort Collins area is identified as the 2-year and 100-year storms, respectively. A major storm for the Fort Collins area has a recurrence interval of 100 years and a total rainfall depth of 3.67 inches for a 2-hour design storm, with a peak intensity of 9.95 in/hr. , These storms have been used as a basis for planning and system design. The peak flow rates for design points have been calculated based on the rational method as described in the Storm Drainage Design Criteria with storm duration set equal to the time of concentration for each sub -basin. D. Hydraulic Criteria The developed site will convey runoff to the detention pond and adjacent streets in a safe and effective manner via overland flow, curb and gutter, concrete pans, and streets. Detention Pond The runoff produced by the interior site sub -basin will be conveyed to the proposed detention pond within the courtyard. The pond was sized utilizing the Rational Formula -Based Modified FAA Procedure for the difference in proposed versus existing impervious area only. The release rate will be based on the difference between the estimated proposed and existing runoff. Swales There are no proposed swales within the site other than the one located in the detention pond. Storm Sewer There is no proposed storm sewer. E. Variance Request This report acts as a variance request to not require additional water quality other than the vegetated swale within the detention pond. The proposed detention pond is less than 1-foot deep which would make an extended detention pond not feasible. N:\FCB0214\Drainage\Word\FCB0214—DrainageReport__Preliml.doc BEYOND ENGINEERING Preliminary Drainage & Erosion Control Study Solar Village 18, 1996 which shows the site in Zone X (areas outside of the 500-year floodplain). The Old Town Drainage Basin is located in north -central Fort Collins. The basin has a drainage area of approximately 2,120 acres, including approximately 400 acres of the Colorado State University campus. The entire basin is urbanized, with some development dating back to the late 1800s. Generally, the basin drains from west to east. The Old Town Basin receives some runoff water from the Canal Importation Basin directly west of Old Town. Most of the water from Old Town drains to the Poudre River, just to the east. The BFE information shown on the Drainage Plans was estimated based on information provided by the City of Fort Collins. B. Sub -Basin Description The site will ultimately consist of ground covered by pavement, rooftop, and landscape. The majority of the onsite runoff will be conveyed to the interior courtyard where it will be detained as described further below. The perimeter areas of the site will be conveyed westerly, southerly, and easterly towards the streets/alley, with a very small amount of landscaped runoff conveyed northerly. It is assumed that other than the floodplain information provided by the City and mentioned above, there is very little offsite runoff entering the site. Drainage Design Criteria A. Regulations The design criteria for this study are directly from the City of Fort Collins Stormwater Utility Storm Drainage Design. Criteria and Construction Standards Manual and the Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manuals Volumes 2, and 3 (referred to herein as USDCM). B. Development Criteria Reference and Constraints There are no known drainage studies for this site other than the Old Town Master Drainage Plan. The following are requirements for this site. • Any structure in the 100-year floodplain must have the lowest floor and all HVAC and mechanical elevated or flood -proofed 18" above the flood elevation. • A floodplain use permit will be required for any structure built in the floodplain. • Detention is required if the increase in imperviousness is greater than 5000 SF W but only for the 5000 SF+ of new impervious area. 2 N:\FCB0214\Drainage\Word\FCB0214_DrainageReport_P liml.doc NOTEPreliminary Drainage & Erosion Control Study BE YON D E N G IN E E R ING Solar Village I. General Location and Description A. Location The Solar Village site is located in Section 11, Township 7 North, Range 69 West of the 6`h Principal Meridian to the City of Fort Collins, Larimer County, Colorado. The site is located in the northeast corner of the intersection of North Meldrum Street and Maple Street in Lots 14, 15, and 16 of Block 43, Fort Collins. B. Description of Property The Solar Village site (referred herein as "the site" or "this site") is approximately 0.65 acres in size. The site currently contains three existing single -story commercial buildings and one single -story residential house plus various storage sheds, sidewalks, paved and gravel parking, and some landscaping. The existing commercial buildings are located along the Maple Street Frontage, south of the single family residence which fronts North Meldrum Street. This project includes the removal of all existing structures and the construction of mixed -use buildings along Maple Street, North Meldrum Street, Lot 14's northern property boundary, and the alley along the eastern property boundary. Historically, this site is very flat and flows are split around the existing buildings but the overall site runoff tends to want to flow northeasterly towards the Poudre River via mostly Maple Street. According to the Old Town Master Drainage Plan and conversations with City personnel, the floodplain boundary is mapped for flows at or exceeding 200 cfs (typical Old Town street capacities), which in the vicinity of the site is in Maple Street. There is some flow that splits and continues northerly via Meldrum Street (approximately 39 cfs) and there is an undetermined amount of flow that splits at the alley (although it can be assumed negligible). There are no known existing major open channels, drainage facilities, or irrigation ditches within the site. There are existing inlets at both western corners of Meldrum and Maple Streets. II. Drainage Basins and Sub -Basins A. Major Basin Description Portions of the site lie within the 100-year floodplain of the City of Fort Old Town Basin. The current Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is number 0801020004C, dated March I N:\FCB0214\Drainage\Word\FCB0214_DrainageReport_Preliml.doc Preliminary Drainage & Erosion Control Study Solar Village BEYOND ENGINEERING TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE I. GENERAL PROJECT LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION ........................................... 1 A. Location................................................................................................................I B. Description of Property ........................................................................................ I H. DRAINAGE BASINS AND SUB-BASINS.................................................................... 1 A. Major Basin Description...................................................................................... 1 B. Sub -Basin Description......................................................................................... 2 III. DRAINAGE DESIGN CRITERIA.................................................................................. 2 A. Regulations...........................................................................................................2 B. Development Criteria Reference and Constraints ................................................ 2 C. Hydrological Criteria............................................................................................ 3 D. Hydraulic Criteria................................................................................................. 3 D. Variance Request................................................................................................. 3 IV. DRAINAGE FACILITY DESIGN.................................................................................. 4 A. General Concept................................................................................................... 4 B. Specific Details.................................................................................................... 5 V. CONCLUSIONS..............................................................................................................5 A. Compliance with Standards................................................................................. 5 B. Drainage Concept................................................................................................. 5 C. Water Quality ....................................................................................................... 5 VI. EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL...................................................................... 6 A. Erosion and Sediment Control Measures............................................................. 6 B. Construction Materials And Equipment.............................................................. 6 C. Maintenance.........................................................................................................6 VII. REFERENCES.................................................................................................................7 APPENDIX A - Calculations & References MAP POCKET — Preliminary Drainage and Erosion Control Plan i N:\FCB02I4\Drmnage\Word1FCB0214 DramageReport Prehm14m SOLAR VILLAGE PRELIMINARY DRAINAGE & EROSION CONTROL STUDY for Solar Village LLC 2795 Pearl Street, #200 Boulder, CO 80302 by Nolte Associates, Inc. 1901 Sharp Point Drive, Suite A Fort Collins, Colorado 80525 (970) 221-2400 July 25, 2007