HomeMy WebLinkAboutREMINGTON ANNEX - MOD. OF STANDARDS - MOD120002 - DECISION -Planning & Zoning Board
February 16, 2012
Page 17
Chair Smith asked McWilliams if the relocation was conditioned upon placement within the district
(maybe on a parcel that's been noted as an intrusion), how would that apply. McWilliams said that would
be very difficult to answer. It would depend on where in the district. You impact the district in two ways,
one from the loss of the building on Remington and two the addition of the building into another area that
didn't have that building. Schmidt said but if its' a historic building wouldn't that improve whichever part
of the district its goes into. McWilliams said the National Register of Historic Places is about authenticity.
If a property does not have a building right now and you bring another in; it has an affect. It's not a
matter if it would look pretty; it's a matter of authenticity.
Member Carpenter said if we were to allow this modification, we need to think the applicant has shown
no feasible or prudent alternative exists and that all possible efforts were made to comply. She said she
can think of a lot of feasible alternatives that haven't been looked at. She thinks it should not be
relocated.
Member Schmidt said she hears people talk about City Plan and other policies; the one she rarely hears
about is the commitments in City Plan to maintain and support existing neighborhoods. Especially with
this neighborhood being a historic district, it would really impact it and the people who live there. When
you move into a historic district and you start spending money to fix up your property, you have a certain
expectation. If other people could come and chip away at their efforts, that is very detrimental to those
people.
Chair Smith said as we continue to implement the many goals and objectives of Plan
Fort Collins, we're going to have competing objectives around campus. There are historic homes, we
want to build density, and we want to build student housing --all in the same area. He said the work that
is done by the historic preservation professionals and the LPC needs to be respected. There are
nuances between the Municipal Code and the Land Use Code that need to be explored but in the
meantime what he's learned about relocation and the authenticity of a historic district; he would probably
vote to deny the request for modification at this point.
Member Schmidt moved that the Planning and Zoning Board deny the modification request to
LUC Section 3.4.7(B) because it is detrimental to the public good. Member Carpenter seconded
the motion. Motion was approved 5:1 with Member Stockover dissenting.
Modification Request 5 Section 3.4.7 (E) — Relocation or Demolition
A site, structure or object that is determined to be individually eligible for local landmark
designation or for individual listing in the State or National Registers of Historic Places may be
relocated or demolished only if, in the opinion of the decision maker, the applicant has, to the
maximum extent feasible, attempted to preserve the site, structure or object in accordance with
the standards of this Section, and the preservation of the site, structure or object is not feasible.
Member Schmidt moved that the Planning and Zoning Board deny the modification request to to
LUC Section 3.4.7(E) based on it is detrimental to the public good. Member Carpenter seconded
the motion. Motion was approved 5:1 with Member Stockover dissenting.
Planning & Zoning Board
February 16, 2012
Page 16
direction to go in designing the- articulation in the future but for the Board's consistency, maybe let's just
vote to deny and we'll know exactly where we are with it.
Member Campana asked if a denial would hold for a year. Eckman said no. They could ask for a
modification in connection with a Project Development Plan. Campana said if approved it's good for a
year, if it's denied they can come back with a plan and ask for a modification at that point.
Member Smith said that's wise, he stands corrected. He's going to vote to deny.
Member Schmidt moved that the Planning and Zoning Board deny the modification request to
LUC Section 4.9(D) (6) (d) setback (Dimensional Standard) because it is detrimental to the public
good. Member Kirkpatrick seconded the motion. Motion was approved 6:0.
Modification Request 4 LUC Section 3.4.7(B) — Eligible for Local Landmark Designation
General Standard. If the project contains a site, structure or object that (1) is determined to be
individually eligible for local landmark designation or for individual listing in the State or National
Registers of Historic Places; (2) is officially designated as a local or state landmark, or is listed on
the National Register of Historic Places; or (3) is located within an officially designated historic
district or area, then to the maximum extent feasible, the development plan and building design
shall provide for the preservation and adaptive use of the historic structure. The development
plan and building design shall protect and enhance the historical and architectural value of any
historic property that is: (a) preserved and adaptively used on the development site; or (b) is
located on property adjacent to the development site and qualifies under (1), (2) or (3) above.
New structures must be compatible with the historic character of any such historic property,
whether on the development site or adjacent thereto.
Member Carpenter said she really cannot support a modification request. We have a structure that has
been declared individually locally eligible, it's in the middle of a historic district, we have historic fabric all
around it and she thinks it's detrimental to the public good.
Member Kirkpatrick said she would agree. Perhaps she'd be more willing to accept the relocation of the
home itself if it wasn't in a historic district. To her that's the really important piece.
Member Stockover said this reminds him of the little house that's between the food locker and the
church —nice little house but maybe not the best location for it. He thinks that house could shine
somewhere else. He thinks the house is destined to mediocrity because of the houses on either side.
Carpenter said she thinks those homes could be turned into nice houses and could shine again without
moving 711 Remington out of the historic district. Stockover said if it was him, he'd say let them move it.
Member Schmidt said she would agree with Carpenter's last comment —the two houses on either side
are the eyesores in the neighborhood. She used as an example the structures on Laurel north of
campus. Some have been done in a way that fits into the scale of the neighborhood. It's very possible
you could do something like that, would still be student housing, and be beneficial to the public good.
Member Campana said this is by far the hardest decision --demolition or relocation. He said he hates
driving down Laurel today and seeing all the homes that are being demolished. The texture —the feel of
Laurel has completely changed. With this being in a historic district, he doesn't think it's the right idea to
go in there and remove homes or demolish them. As much as he agrees with Stockover about
relocation; when he looks at the context of the neighborhood and what it would do if it's not in there, he
would have a hard time supporting it. As much as he wants to support some of the other city policies
and get housing near CSU, it just seems like the wrong street on which to do that.
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February 16, 2012
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Member Schmidt moved that the Planning and Zoning Board deny the modification request to
LUC Section 4.9(D) (5) Floor Area Ratio because it is detrimental to the public good. Member
Kirkpatrick seconded the motion. Motion was approved 4:2 with Chair Smith and Member
Stockover dissenting.
Modification Reouest 3 LUC Section 4.9(D) (6) (d) — Dimensional Standard
Minimum side yard width shall be five (5) feet for all interior side yards. Whenever any portion of a
wall or building exceeds eighteen (18) feet in height, such portion of the wall or building shall be
set back from the interior side lot line an additional one (1) foot, beyond the minimum required, for
each two (2) feet or fraction thereof of wall or building height that exceeds eighteen (18) feet in
height. Minimum side yard width shall be fifteen (15) feet on the street side of any corner lot.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, minimum side yard width for school and place of worship uses
shall be twenty-five (25) feet (for both interior and street sides).
Member Campana said the issue with this is to separate the modification from the actual design because
the design seen in their packet does a great job articulating the building. The average exceeds the
standard in meeting•the intent of that code. He said the difficulty is to approve a modification without
having the final plan.
Member Schmidt asked if technically because the first two modifications have been denied, this plan
could not really be built. Levingston said that's correct. Schmidt so what Campana has stated is how we
can approve this modification to something that isn't fully designed. Chair Smith thinks we need to take
them in isolation without consideration of the other requests —approved or denied. If nothing else, give
the applicant the feedback on the specific request so they can go forward.
Eckman said you can't have any assurance that the drawing is what would be manifested in the end.
The request is this is a different kind of project that meets an important community need and alleviates a
problem. Because of that it merits the modification to this dimension standard as so long as you can also
find it does not impair the intent and purpose of the LUC and it's not detrimental to the public good.
Levingston said the modification is to Section 2.8.2 (H) (4) which is, "nominal and inconsequential in the
context of the neighborhood."
Member Carpenter said but if we approve that we're not really approving what the drawing indicates.
They could come back with a totally different plan. She's having a hard time saying that this one works.
This looks pretty good but if we approve that, it is means nothing. Campana agrees so their choices are
approve, deny, or continue it. He would feel a lot better to continue until you have an actual elevation.
Chair Smith said the architect did a very good job of being able to show the modification is nominal and
inconsequential through averaging. He would support this request for a modification if this follows in a
subsequent development proposal. He thinks it's not detrimental to the public good.
Member Campana said the issue is the modification stands for a year. Any project brought forward for a
year could go vertically straight up from the setback and not have to apply to this portion of the code at
all. Both Campana and Carpenter said that's their hang-up. Campana said it would be different if they
were looking at this design/this modification (which he could support) but it's very open ended.
Member Schmidt said it's a moot point. You really aren't getting anything even if the Board approves.
She said the applicant has heard the Board's feedback that they like this plan and it's generally the
Planning & Zoning Board
February 16, 2012
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Chair Smith said the applicant has made a case that it's only 400 feet from College Avenue and it's a
transition from a very dense commercial area to a residential neighborhood. He thinks the Board will
continue to struggle when they talk about buffering areas and how we make the transition from a much
higher intensity to a traditionally single family residence. How can you be compatible on both sides? He
would normally be personally agreeable to somewhat of an increase in density but at the number that's
being proposed, he probably can't support it.
Member Campana agrees with Smith. From the back elevation, it does kind of fit in. But transitioning to
the residential on the other side of the street makes it much more difficult. We have to be more sensitive
to that than the back alley way. It's a lot when you're look at it from the front and sides.
Member Carpenter said she'd also be in favor of it if weren't going into the historic district. Even when
you're talking about a buffering, there's a difference between going into a neighborhood that is historic
than one which is not. It makes it much more problematic.
Member Stockover said the thing that really irritates him is when a developer threatens the Board with
this is what we'll do if you don't allow this. On this project, he's not taking it that way. He's taking it as
yes we can park a bunch of cars out back uncovered and put 24 units with 40 some people in there. Or,
let's think outside the box on a very unique property and accommodate it a little better. He truly believes
this is not a threat but a better solution. We need to look at this as a unique site and not a precedent
setting decision. With regard to density, he can be in favor of it.
Member Schmidt moved that the Planning and Zoning Board deny the modification request to
LUC Section 4.9(D) (1) Density because it is detrimental to the public good. Member Carpenter
seconded the motion. Motion was approved 5:1 with Member Stockover dissenting.
Modification Request 2 LUC Section 4.9(D) (5) — Floor Area Ratio (FAR)
Lots are subject to a maximum FAR of thirty-three hundredths (0.33) on the rear fifty (50) percent
of the lot as it existed on October 25, 1991. The lot area used as the basis for the FAR calculation
shall be considered the minimum lot size within the zone district.
Member Schmidt would like to point out that the one gentleman was correct —it's actually 7 times the
amount allowed. Levingston said they'd be allowed 3,283 square feet for all three lots combined in the
rear 50% of the lot and they are proposing 22,712 square feet and includes the at grade parking.
Chair Smith said as he reads the intent of the standard, he thinks it has more to do with keeping the
buildings up front than creating a back yard. He's supportive of this request for modification because he
believes with the character of the neighborhood they've been able to demonstrate that it's not detrimental
to the public good. He believes they've been able to meet the intent by keeping the buildings up front.
Member Carpenter said that part of the intent of the standard was to keep back yards back yards. By
building into the back part of the yard, you impact the yards on either side of you. She's having a hard
time supporting this request for modification of standard.
Member Schmidt agrees with Smith except for 7 times the allowable is such a big modification.
Member Kirkpatrick said she would be inclined to agree with Smith given the fact that it's in a buffer zone
and that it backs to an alley, it makes sense to use the back portion of the site so you can preserve the
character for the pedestrian level scale and the character that abuts the residential community. She
does think that fundamentally the 7 times difference is significant.
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February 16, 2012
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On their return, Chair Smith suggested the Board handle one modification at a time.
Modification Reouest 1 Land Use Code (LUC) Section 4.9 (D) (1) — Density
Minimum lot area shall be equivalent to the total floor area of the building(s), but not less than five
thousand (5,000) square feet. For the purposes of calculating density, "total floor area" shall
mean the total gross floor area of all principal buildings as measured along the outside walls of
such buildings, including each finished or unfinished floor level, plus the total gross floor area of
the ground floor of any accessory building larger than one hundred twenty (120) square feet, plus
that portion of the floor area of any second story having a ceiling height of at least seven and one-
half (7%) feet located within any such accessory building located on the lot. (Open balconies and
basements shall not be counted as floor area for purposes of calculating density).
Member Carpenter asked staff about Type 1. It's been referred to several times that under Type 1 this
would all be allowed or something to that effect. Chief Planner Ted Shepard said it's a number of units
question. The project is Type 1 review if you're under 24 units; Type 2 if your 24 or over units. Member
Schmidt said that the fact that it's a Type 1 it does not mean it is approved. It would simply be heard by
an Administrative Hearing Officer.
Member Carpenter asked if you could request all the modifications under Type 1. Shepard said yes.
Member Stockover said there are a lot of great aspects to this project. He thinks they're pushing the
numbers so far that it's hard for him to think we're doing the right thing. He believes:
• The height is the same as the adjacent property on the right.
• When he looks at floor area and what's behind it. He thinks it's a positive. He'd have a totally
different opinion if that was a row of houses —somebody's back yard. He thinks we're alleviating
a parking issue by building to that alley.
• The fact that the rear lot is covered parking is a positive.
He's generally in favor of it but he's having a hard time justifying the numbers (density).
Member Schmidt said she thinks you would not need that much parking if you didn't have that much
density so you're creating a solution to a problem that you created. Plus if the whole idea is building
student housing close to CSU you can't encourage people not to drive if you keep providing parking
spaces. The way to encourage people to use transit is don't have the parking. In her mind when you
have a modification, modification means a change. When you're almost doubling, that's pretty major to
her. It's not just modifying what would be allowed there. She can't support this modification.
Member Carpenter agrees with Schmidt. She thinks we're solving a problem after we create it if we
allow this density. The change we would make to this block face by adding that much density would
affect the whole area. She's having a hard time getting past these numbers. As Ms. Rollins noted —it's
almost a rezoning as opposed to a modification when you're looking at that much difference in the
numbers.
Member Campana said as architects they've done a good job of articulating the front to bring down the
scale. He likes the way they thought that through from a pedestrian perspective. He'd like to see that a
little more in future projects.
Member Kirkpatrick also thinks the project has a lot of redeeming qualities including the front face to try
to tie into the character of the neighborhood. When she thinks about what they are tied to in their
decision making, fundamentally she doesn't think this modification is in line with the neighborhood. She
does think it is detrimental to the public good because the numbers are so astronomically different than
what is currently allowed.
Planning & Zoning Board
February 16, 2012
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commitment that's tied to the effort. They'd like to know that they are not taking this venture and
investing other community members in a process that would never go anywhere.
Member Carpenter asked if they are asking for a modification of the standard. If so, the Board needs to
have grounds to do that. Johnson said the grounds are it is not detrimental to the public good, it can't
impair the intent and purpose of the LUC, and also they believe they are substantially addressing areas
of city wide concern/important community needs as described in Comp Plans and adopted policies.
They believe they've satisfied those modifications.
Eckman said in response to Ms. Carpenter's statement, the Board can in the process of granting a
modification to a standard almost eviscerate the standard. They're request is take paragraph (B) and
paragraph (E) out because this is an important community need. That there is no detriment to the public
good and it doesn't impair the intent and purposes of the LUC.
Member Carpenter asked if what they're asking for is Al, 2 and 3 in the submittal —Remington Annex
Specific Findings for Modification of Standards per the information sheet supplied by Mr. Johnson.
Eckman said correct, they've withdrawn B.
Johnson said to add to what Mr. Eckman has stated —to eviscerate Section 3.4.7 (B) and (E) with
condition. That would be the relocation of 711 Remington to an acceptable site. It would be very difficult
to pursue/take the resources of the applicant, the community and city staff to try to seek an acceptable
alternative unless you know the relocation path is a viable legal option. Right now they are told it is not.
Member Carpenter said now that she understand what's being asked of them, she'd recommend the
Board have a recess to be able to study the materials.
Chair Smith agreed. He'd like to ask McWilliams what her thoughts are about the conversation the past 5
minutes. McWilliams said one comment she'd make is the focus - all this attention - is on relocating 711
Remington. The crux of the matter is really whether this project complies with LUC 3.4.7, because the
project overall still has an impact on numerous other designated Fort Collins landmarks and buildings
that are designated on the National and State Registers, irrespective of 711 Remington. Even if the
Board were to say go ahead and move 711 Remington, it's unlikely that this project would comply with
that standard (considering the affect on) —the buildings next door and across the street; the ten buildings
on that block.
Eckman said that's a part of 3.4.7 (B) which he thinks would not be wise for the Board to eviscerate.
He referred to Section 3.4.7 (A) Purpose... and (2) new construction is designed to respect the historic
character of the site and any historic properties in the surrounding neighborhood. This Section is .
intended to protect designated or individually eligible historic sites, structures or objects as well as sites,
structures or objects in designated historic districts, whether on or adjacent to the development site. And
(B) General Standards... The development plan and building design shall protect and enhance the
historical and architectural value of any historic property that is: (a) preserved and adaptively used on the
development site; or (b) is located on property adjacent to the development site and qualifies under (1),
(2) or (3) above. New structures must be compatible with the historic character of any such historic
property, whether on the development site or adjacent thereto.
Member Campana said it's very difficult to look at the modification request without looking at the project.
We're trying to make a decision on the modification without looking at the project but the modification to
the standard requires them to.
Chair Smith said the Board will take a break. He wanted the audience to know when they take a break
they do not discuss the proposal.
Planning & Zoning Board
February 16, 2012
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structure or object that (1) is determined to be individually eligible for local landmark designation or for
individual listing in the State or National Registers of Historic Places; (2) is officially designated as a local
or state landmark, or is listed on the National Register of Historic Places; or (3) is located within an
officially designated historic district or area, then to the maximum extent feasible, the development plan
and building design shall provide for the preservation and adaptive use of the historic structure.
Eckman said for Modification Request 5 Section 3.4.7 (E) — Relocation or Demolition - A site, structure or
object that is determined to be individually eligible for local landmark designation or for individual listing in
the State or National Registers of Historic Places may be relocated or demolished only if, in the opinion
of the decision maker, the applicant has, to the maximum extent feasible, attempted to preserve the site,
structure or object in accordance with the standards of this Section, and the preservation of the site,
structure or object is not feasible. Eckman said the applicant wants to "erase that from consideration"
because of the important community need. The applicant may also want to take the 3.4.7 (B) adaptive
use out of the equation because of the important community need.
Chair Smith said one of the options of the Board is to condition the approval of a request to modify a
standard. Is that true? Eckman said yes.
Jeff Johnson said with regard to the request for relocation, 3.4.7 (E) Relocation or Demolition. This
property may be relocated or demolished only if in the opinion of the decision maker as to the maximum
extent feasible tried to preserve the site or structure. His reading of the code is it allows the Planning
and Zoning Board to grant relocation and to condition the approval.
Member Campana said what would be helpful to him since we can't really change a decision made by
the LPC, is to have a better understanding of that process. To rule on the relocation, the Board would
have to believe that in their opinion the applicant has to the maximum extent feasible attempted to
preserve the site, structure or object in accordance with the standard. That's really what he is curious
about. It would aid him in formulating an opinion as to whether or not the applicant has.
Eckman said if the applicant complied there would be no need for a modification request. He'd like to
see how that would be phased into a modification request. What do we want to modify in that standard
and not how are we complying with that standard.
Member Schmidt said it sounds like the applicant is arguing a significant community need. Johnson said
yes that is one of the 'prongs" of the modification standard. He said in terms of Mr. Eckman's comment
about what we're asking to be modified; what they'd like is to relocate the property. Maybe there is a
process they can get before City Council to determine whether this is landmark worthy or not. In lieu of
that, they are looking for a prudent, feasible alternative to allow what they believe is a proper
development for this particular location. They do happen to believe it advances many policies of the City
of Fort Collins.
Johnson said if he were to ask if a certain section in 3.4.7 (E) be deleted, it would be a modification of
standards deleting "to the maximum extent feasible" so that the Board in its discretion and subject to a
condition such as an approval of the LPC as to a suitable location could approve. He believes that would
give the Board the legal authority to grant approval for the relocation with or without conditions.
Member Carpenter said she's thoroughly confused. When we're talking about deleting a standard, they
don't have the ability to delete a standard so she doesn't know what they are being asked to do. Justin
Larson said the correct term is to modify the standard for this project. He asked that they please
recognize that to relocate a building they need to negotiate with property owners and to come up with an
adequate plan that gives the LPC and the City effective information. All of that has a cost burden/
Planning & Zoning Board
February 16, 2012
Page 10
Robin Bachelet said the 44 units have 65 parking places --covered and subterranean. The Type 1 they
could build is 23 — 2 bedroom places and they would only need to provide 20 parking places.
Jeff Johnson said the Board is no stranger to differing opinions. He said the focus and the heart of the
matter for tonight is the modification of standard to allow a relocation of 711 Remington. He said they
are allowed to proceed on multiple stand alone modification requests as they've done tonight. The code
allows applicants to come forward with modification requests before they file their final plan.
The Board can find on all the modification requests but if they were to consider one modification tonight,
it would be the request for the relocation. The other modifications could come back before the Board.
The granting of the relocation request does impact further discussion.
Johnson said the request to relocate is for a structure between two intrusions on the outer fringe of the
historic district and the west block side of Remington. They respectfully submit the relocation of 711
Remington would significantly improve the home at a different location. It would also eliminate the two
intrusions to the district. Also, the project specifically addresses an unmet need for student housing
close to transportation and student services across from CSU.
Justin Larson said the development as proposed is doing two things. One is maintaining the pedestrian
experience along Remington and the other is it brings in things that don't currently exist —parking and
safety. Peoples' concerns are valid. That is the intent and the result of what they've put together.
Staff had no response to the applicants' comments
Board Discussion
Member Schmidt asked if this district is the only district in Fort Collins. Also what is the implication of
being a district versus just being individually eligible? Preservation Planner Karen McWilliams said this is
not the only district —it is one of a few. This is the Laurel School National Register District. It is
designated on the National Register of Historic Places and the State Register of Historic Properties.
There is also the Downtown Historic District and a couple of Fort Collins Landmark Districts. McWilliams
said if you are in a designated landmark district, those residents are eligible for financial incentives. One
of the major being a 20% state tax credit for any work they do on their property that contributes to the
district. There are also State Historic Fund grants for which they are eligible.
Member Schmidt asked if it affects the district if any properties change in character. Can the boundaries
be reevaluated? McWilliams said the City does.n't define the National Registered Districts boundaries. If
a property is demolished or relocated or inappropriately changed that degrades the district and it
becomes a non-contributing element to the district. Over time the district goes away or the boundaries
are changed.
Member Campana asked what the LPC's position is on the relocation. McWilliams said they heard some
testimony about two different potential locations. One of them was located near Carl Jr's. The other one
was 901 E. Laurel. In that case, the building would be moved to the back of the property's lot behind the
existing house, and be visible only along a pedestrian pathway. Very little information was presented on
the character of the neighborhood or how the building would retain sufficient integrity to still be
individually eligible, which is a requirement the LPC must find. McWilliams said when moved it should
also not impact the receiving property's eligibility. McWilliams said the LPC motion was not to relocate
that building and that vote was 5:3.
Member Campana asked if we were looking at a request to relocate to a specific location.
Eckman said you'd have to ask the applicant. The Board is being asked to modify the standard of the
LUC that contains a couple of requirements. 3.4.7 (B) - General Standard. If the project contains a site,
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February 16, 2012
Page 9
good? He thinks they may have landed on community -wide concern. From his experience on the Board,
that was generally the most difficult to justify because it's really hard when you're looking at doubling the
density —a 200% increase in floor area ratio. He thinks its incumbent on the applicant to prove to the
Board they have met that standard. He's not sure they have. He said while VFLA (architects) has done
a good job in trying to make this massive project (density and scale) as compatible as possible, it's really
difficult to try to go from what would be allowed (23 units) to 42 units and make it look compatible.
Finally, he understands that PDOD (Project Development Overlay District) has not been approved but in
its current form the two historic preservation standards would not be waived —this is still something that
would have to be complied with. It may help on the first three modifications but not on the remaining two.
Ingrid Simpson stated she used to be a member of the Board. She lives north of town but she owns
property on College Avenue —houses near the Book Ranch. When a large scale building went into what
was formerly their dental practice they were shocked but they don't notice it any more. Remington is
residential but she thinks one thing the city needs to look at are all the 2 and 3 story buildings popping up
(including one on North Grant) that have badly affected that neighborhood. This may not be the proper
project for that particular area but she can tell you that eventually all those areas will change because the
city is growing and there is a desire for high rise buildings. It's sad in a way because people move here
for the small town atmosphere. She does agree the historic building at 711 Remington could be moved
and there is likely someplace agreeable to the LPC and developer.
Ruth Rollins is a former P&Z member and the owner of several properties in the area including some in
the historic district. She said she moved here in 1983, lived on Remington, and the neighborhood looks
pretty much the same. It has not deteriorated. She doesn't agree it's a "ghetto". She said she's not a
huge historic preservation advocate but she does have an appreciation of that house. Hopefully it's not
ever torn down and at the most relocated to an appropriate location. She thinks the proposed square
footage is "a rezone" through modification of standard. She thinks that's inappropriate in a buffer. She
doesn't know how you can double square footage and call that a modification of standard —it's just too
huge, significant, and out of scale. She's greatly opposed to it; the density is phenomenally out of scale.
Steve Standehng has owned property at 808 Mathews and 301-303 Plum since the 1980s. He's not
seen any degradation in the neighborhood. He's seen viable rental activity with rent increases
responding accordingly. If landlords would make an effort in keeping them up that would be nice.
Concerning the project, he stated we have no need for "rabbit hutch" houses —you will not get "cream of
the crop" when you appeal to the lowest common denominator. To pack that many people into such little
spaces is inappropriate. He would encourage not approving this development.
End of Public Input
Planner Levingston said she believes Deputy City Attorney Eckman covered most of her points. In terms
of Mr. Mark Anderson's comments re: the math error on the second modification request; her calculator
is malfunctioning so she's not able to check the calculations. She said she did get a Zoning Inspector to
check her calculations and she's more than willing to go back and revisit those to assure accuracy.
Christian Bachelet said in the Remington corridor 18% are owner occupied, 80% are rentals. There
hasn't been any public input as to the negative impact of the Kensington property at the northeast corner
of Laurel and Remington. That project is a lot bigger than what they are proposing. It has no parking
and no amenities yet no one speaks of negative impact. He said if they had requested a Type 1
(Administrative Hearing Officer) review, they are allowed to have 23 — 2 bedroom units —that's 46
tenants. They are proposing about the same. He does believe that there are sections of the district that
are deteriorating and there are others that are fine and doing what they are intended to do.
Planning & Zoning Board
February 16, 2012
Page 8
addition in 1920 does not mean that addition is not historic. He thinks it should not be moved. He
believes what's being proposed is commercial encroachment on a residential district. He thinks the
Board will be setting precedent and that sum total of changes would not be a good thing.
Carl Patton owns the property at 515 Remington for about 40 years. He does not think the neighborhood
is deteriorating. There are many committed owners whether they live there or not. He thinks the quality
is rising, thanks in part to the work of the LPC. He thinks the Commission (LPC) has been consistent in
his dealings with them the past 15-20 years. They have contributed significantly to the improvement of
the area and to the cost of improvements on his property. The historic structure needs to be preserved
in a good way. He'd like to see an alternative proposal to their initial offering of moving the 711
Remington building to an alley.in an industrial area. He thinks the project has too many units, not
enough parking, traffic flow issues, and he thinks what's proposed (while laudable) is not unique.
Bill Jenkins lives at 710 Mathews. He's speaking for himself and his wife Barbara Liebler who could not
attend the meeting tonight. ' He would encourage the Board to accept staffs recommendation. We'd be
going from a neighborhood with long narrow lots with single houses to a huge three lot, three story
building. The staff report makes mention of density, dimensions, and the public good. He does not
believe there is a case for public good. We have landmark preservation regulations, we have the LUC,
and we have the City Master Plan for reasons to not let things go out of control as relates to architecture,
etc. His personal fear is this block will turn into a neighborhood that looks like the north side of Laurel
between Mason & Shields. He said this'purpose of this neighborhood is as a buffer zone and he thinks
we should keep it that way.
Linda Blake said she's a relatively recent resident of Fort Collins. Tonight she's heard a lot about code
and law, what's the developers' desire, but she hasn't heard anything about surrounding neighborhood
residents' rights. She knows there are people who have invested significantly in time, money and
passion on homes in the surrounding area. She would urge the Board to consider the rights of the
affected property owners.
Larry Dunn, 729 Peterson, said he'd like to speak to the community good component. They've seen
some interesting development in terms of people gathering socially one or two times a month in this area
of town. They feel it's a nice mix of students, seniors, and families. He believes that bringing a large
infusion of students who may only be there from 1-3 years may not be a benefit to that community.
Ben King owns the property at 601-603 Mathews Street. He bought the property in 1994 and it was
deteriorated at that time. He did a substantial amount of work then and he's planning to do more this
year. Overall, he does not think the neighborhood is deteriorating --one property at a time may not look
so good but owners in their timeframe will help bring it back. He thinks the scale and density for the
proposal does not fit in that neighborhood. When you speak to buffering and you're on Remington you
see what's there, when you're on College you see what's there. He doesn't think you need to bring one
into the other as you might with this project.
Mark Anderson, 704 Mathews Street, lives one block east. He's lived there 15 years and over time has
seen modest improvements in the neighborhood —new roof, paint, window work. It's incremental but he
thinks its going in the right direction. He thinks there's a FAR calculation error. They're saying it goes
from .33 maximum floor area a to 2.3 maximum floor area. That's actually a 700% (not a 199%)
increase. The lot will provide 2400 square feet and they're asking for 19,000 square feet. It's a beautiful
building but its way, way, way too big.
Dave Lingle, a local architect and former P&Z member, lives at 517 E. Laurel. In general the emphasis of
what the Board needs to consider are the modifications. He thinks the presentation from the applicant
was all over the place. Are they asking for equal to or better than, physical hardship, or community -wide
Planning & Zoning Board
February 16, 2012
Page 7
asked in Part A of the package of findings, is for you to determine that it is not detrimental to the public
good to relocate 711 Remington? Even in the face of the decision made by the LPC and the CDNS
Director; that it is okay to relocate that property? Mr. Johnson concurred.
Eckman said the next part of their request is hinged on the idea of an important community need.
Embedded inside that important community need criteria is the fact that you need to make the
determination that it would not impair the intent and purpose of the LUC. Further, you'd have to do the
"how come" part on that —make a finding as to how it advances that important community need and does
not impair the intent and purpose of the LUC.
Eckman said the next (last) part of their request is the hardship approach. Once again the suggested
finding is it is not detrimental to the public good but this time under the hardship approach; you don't
have to worry about advancing the purposes of the LUC. You only have to find the property to be
unique, etc. Their argument is that the uniqueness of this property has something to do with alleged
misrepresentations made by the city. That would justify the hardship variance. It talks about inconsistent
statements and the applicant reasonably relied on the city's initial determination. He's not sure which
approach they'd like to pursue.
Johnson said their intent is to focus on the first specific finding of fact. Eckman asked if it's safe to say
the Board can disregard the second. Eckman asked if they were withdrawing their hardship argument.
Johnson they would withdraw the hardship.prong for this evening.
Member Stockover said there have been quite a few references to the Project Development Overlay
District (PROD) as it relates to community need. That LUC amendment has yet to be adopted because
we're still in the public outreach portion of policy development that's not something we can use tonight.
Eckman said that's correct it's not yet part of the city's law. He took it to understand the applicant is
saying that should it become law, it would comply. We, however, have no way of knowing that until the
law has been established.
Input
Steve Mack lives at 420 E. Laurel —two blocks from the proposed development. He also owns five other
houses within the historic district. In short, he urges the Board to act on the recommendations of staff.
He finds this proposal to be inconsistent in terms of size, mass, scope, that block face, and the opposing
block face. He also urges the Board to consider the notices that went out went out to the specified
narrow radius and that most other people within the historic district are uninformed about this project.
Brian Begley owns 701 Remington —the immediate neighbor of the proposed project: You can see on
the photo how close it is the property line. He purchased the property in 2010. He believes if there is a
victim of this massive proposed project, it is him. In the last year, to year and a half through blood,
sweat, tears and money, he's restored the 1908 four-plex to some degree of its former glory. He would
urge the Board to please just follow the letter of the code. He believes it's the only thing protecting him.
Member Schmidt said she'd like to make a general comment to the citizens who are preparing to speak.
There was a lot of discussion by the applicant about neighborhood and district deterioration; she'd like to
get their feedback on the issue of deterioration.
Tim Fecteau lives at 717 Mathews —same block but one street over. He was shocked to hear he owns
property in a ghetto. This is a historic district. Some of the old buildings need repair and many are being
refurbished. He tries to keep his property up and does not agree the neighborhood is deteriorated. He
thinks this proposed building is way too large, does not fit into a historic district, and is too tall. He thinks
parking will be a problem with many of the residents parking on the street where they are already short of
parking. Fecteau believes the house is very historic. Because a house built in the 1880s had an
Planning & Zoning Board
February 16, 2012
Page 6
highlighted information in the letter related to Original Survey of Eligibility, Inadequate Argument for
Reevaluation, Eroded Integrity of the District Context, and Bad Results by Incremental Deterioration. He
read the Bad Results by Incremental Deterioration and last paragraph of the letter.
Johnson said the owners do not want to demolish 711 Remington rather they'd like to relocate. They
would like to continue those efforts in earnest along with the cooperation of city staff to find a location
where this structure can be returned to its original approximate 500 square foot footprint. They seek
approval of the modification of standards to fully engage in that process. He said the final development
plan has been well thought out and it has gone through many revisions listening to the feedback of the
city and the neighborhoods. It has not yet been submitted. The project vision would come back before
this Board for Section 3.4.7 review as a part of the historic district.
Johnson said the modification he's really focusing on this evening is the request for the relocation —
which is consistent with the opinion of Dr. Koziol. He asked the Chair if they had any questions for him
or if they'd like to take some time to read the letter. Chair Smith said at this point, he should continue
with their team to conclude their remarks. The Board will then have questions for the applicant team and
staff.
Johnson said the second submittal was proposed findings of fact that help guide the discussion through
the relocation request from the applicant's perspective. The applicant believes the relocation of 711
Remington advances the public good. They don't believe the structure qualifies as an eligible landmark
property because it is not significant (Municipal Code Section 14-5) and does not have exterior integrity.
It lies on the fringe of the historic district and directly abuts a fairly high traffic commercial alley (CC zone
district). Also 711 Remington is located between two properties that were listed in the nomination form
as intrusions to the district.
Further, Johnson reviewed the standards by which modifications can be approved.
The decision maker may grant a modification of standard only if it finds that the granting of the
modification would not be detrimental to the public good, and that the granting of a modification
from the strict application of any standard would, without impairing the intent and purpose of this
Land Use Code (LUC), substantially alleviate an existing, defined and described problem of city-
wide concern or would result in a substantial benefit to the city by reason of the fact that the
proposed project would substantially address an important community need specifically and
expressly defined and described in the city's Comprehensive Plan or in an adopted policy,
ordinance or resolution of the City Council, and the strict application of such a standard would
render the project practically infeasible.
They don't believe it is detrimental to the public good and does not impair the intent and purpose of the
LUC. The policies they believe the proposed project would facilitate — target infill area, higher density
location, it prioritizes targeted redevelopment and in -fill, targets public investment on the "community
spine", and accommodates the student housing population (current Student Housing Action Plan policy
being developed). All of the above alleviate matters of city-wide concern:
Member Carpenter asked for clarification because her understanding is that the Board does not have
purview over whether or not this is an eligible property. She would prefer not spending a lot.of time and
effort, as eloquent as Mr. Johnson was, on those points. Rather, she would recommend the Board
spend time on the items on which they do have purview.
Deputy City Attorney Paul Eckman said what the Board cannot do is decide what is or is not eligible for
historic designation —that is something that is done under Chapter 14 by the Landmark Preservation
Commission (LPC). As he's reviewed the proposed findings submitted by Mr. Johnson, what is being
Planning & Zoning Board
February 16, 2012
Page 5
meets setback requirements. He said the north and west sides face an alley and parking lot so shading
will not be issue on those sides. Jeff Hansen of Vaught Frye Larson added there's a statement in the
staff report that indicates no setback. He thinks the drawings illustrate the building has started to step
back at points at 18 feet above grade. He said at 30 feet above grade you can see significant setbacks
along the side yards.
Larson said it's a balance as to which code (objectives) language you want to meet when it comes to
massing and directing that mass to the rear of the lot. The LPC asked for massing in the back to protect
the historic building whereas the NCB zone asks for .33 on the rear half of the lot. It does not lend itself
effectively for setting the mass towards the back of the site for a scale appropriate to the street level and
meeting parking and other requirements they've heard in public review. Larson thinks with the adoption
of PDOD, you wouldn't need the modifications they are requesting today. He agrees NCB is a
transitional zone and should be a scale break to the NCM zone. The intent of the code makes perfect
sense; the implementation in the actual parameters given does not. He thinks they are still being
respectful to the adjacent neighbors that start the transition into the NCM.
Jeff Johnson is an attorney with Myatt, Brandes & Gast of Fort Collins. He said the Board's heard the
vision of the developer and the project design plan from the architect. He'd like to speak to the "last two"
modification of standards as they pertain to LUC Section 3.4.7 (B) and (E). He said this is a request by
the developers to relocate 711 Remington and restore it to its original 500 square foot.
They believe the request for relocation would advance the public good by allowing the particular site to
be improved and enhanced to current standards. They also believe it would enhance the intent and
purpose of the LUC. Further they believe the proposed development which would be facilitated by the
relocation would substantially address problems of city wide concern and which are addressed in City
Plan, zone districts, overlay districts (including pending PDOD), and the Student Housing Action Plan
(SNAP) currently being discussed. Johnson said Christopher Koziol, a licensed architect and "historic
architect" as defined by the Secretary of the Interior Standards; could not be here tonight. Instead he
provided a letter. Johnson would like to submit that letter as a part of the record along with proposed
specific findings for the modification requests and general findings of fact for the Board to review and
consider.
Chair Smith cautioned that when substantial material is received at the hearing, the likelihood of it being
read and processed in any meaningful way is very small. He said the Board would also like members of
the audience who are interested in the topic to have the opportunity to review the materials. Smith said
one option the Board may consider is a recess to review the materials. Johnson said that all of the
options just outlined are acceptable to them.
Deputy City Attorney Eckman said with regard to the February 16, 2012 letter from City
Visions/Christopher Koziol which may not be relevant, and the Specific Findings for Modification of
Standards; which would clearly be a document relevant to the Board, would take some time to study. He
said we'd have to discuss that and decide if those are relevant and should be made a part of the record.
Or, if made a part of the record, it may require advice from him as to whether they should or should not
be regarded in the context of this hearing.
Eckman said for example, the issues, behavior, or decision of the Landmark Preservation Commission
(LPC) in deciding the eligibility really isn't something that this Board can deal with. That's a decision
made by the LPC under Chapter 14 of the Municipal Code. Johnson said that is not the intent of his
discussion.
Johnson said he thought he'd be listening to Dr. Koziol —unfortunately they are reacting to his inability to
be here tonight. Johnson provided information on Dr. Koziol's professional credentials. Johnson
Planning & Zoning Board
February 16, 2012
Page 4
maximum extent feasible, attempted to preserve the site, structure or object in accordance with
the standards of this Section, and the preservation of the site, structure or object is not feasible.
Due to the scale, massing and the overall divergence from the character of the Laurel School National
Register District, as well as the neighborhood at large, staff is recommending denial of the proposed plan
because is not equal to or better than a plan that would comply with each of the standards nor does it
substantially alleviate a City-wide need or substantially further other cited City Plan policies.
Applicant's Presentation
Robin Bachelet said along with her husband Christian, she is owner of the proposed property. They've
managed approximately 400 residential properties, 65% of which were student housing. Two of their
properties —the Collegio at 706 S. College and a mixed used building at 1335 Elizabeth (at City Park
Avenue) are deemed successful and an indication of their experience with the student housing market.
She believes renters of studio and one -bedroom units are generally more serious about their studying
and not as interested in partying. Remington Annex is close to the university, near transit such as the
Mason Corridor, and has easy access to downtown. She believes this is the development for this
property. She believes the 44 units with 65 parking spaces would have very little impact on nuisance
violations such as trash and three unrelated.
Mrs. Bachelet said they've chosen the more difficult Type 2 path. She believes this infill project with its
44 energy efficient units would be approved under the proposed Project Development Overlay District
(PDOD). She also believes it falls into line with the proposed Student Housing Action Plan (SNAP).
She believes this project would revitalize a deteriorating area and would address the community need for
student housing. 11
Christian Bachelet spoke of their experience with Municipal Code Chapter 14 — Landmark Preservation —
how it was executed and administered. He said more importantly how Chapter 14 impacts the integrity
of the historical preservation process and how, in his opinion, it conflicts with LUC Section 3.4.7. He said
in August 2011, 711 Remington was determined to be individually eligible for local landmark designation
by the CDNS Director and the Landmark Preservation Commission (LPC) Chair. He believes what
should have happened was LPC should have presented their recommendations to City Council at which
time they could have refuted its eligibility.
He provided a chronology of exterior alterations and their experience with LPC. He believes as a result
this process has been tainted. "It just goes round and round and there is no way to refute this until
today." He said if they cannot find a way to develop an in -fill, boutique property, they will likely sell to
someone who will keep them as rentals. It prevents local developers from addressing the needs of the
community. He said you can go up and down that corridor and see one property after another slowly
deteriorating. They believe the "student ghettos" will just spread along that district unless developers are
given the opportunity to provide safe, affordable, and sustainable housing near CSU. He believes quality
product produces quality behavior. He submits his comments as constructive criticism of their
experience.
Justin Larson of Vaught Frye Larson Architects said they are proud to be a part of this project. He
provided site context information with photos of the site and adjacent properties. He also presented
renderings of the project as it has evolved over time. Larson said they would meet 74 of the 45 criteria of
the current draft of PDOD (Project Development Overlay District) addressing in some detail how. He said
the owners are very interested in working toward LEED certification.
Larson reviewed renderings that exhibited a LUC compliant design, density and FAR calculations, side
yard setback elevations, and profiles of the buildings articulation. Larson believes the articulation gives
the building definition, is critical to the outcome, and more important than creating a uniform side that
Planning & Zoning Board
February 16, 2012
Page 3
Modification Request 1 —Land Use Code (LUC) Section 4.9 (D) (1) — Density- Allowed 1:0/Proposed
1.94:
Minimum lot area shall be equivalent to the total floor area of the building(s), but not less than five
thousand (5,000) square feet. For the purposes of calculating density, 'Total floor area" shall
mean the total gross floor area of all principal buildings as measured along the outside walls of
such buildings, including each finished or unfinished floor level, plus the total gross floor area of
the ground floor of any accessory building larger than one hundred twenty (120) square feet, plus
that portion of the floor area of any second story having a ceiling height of at least seven and one-
half (7%) feet located within any such accessory building located on the lot. (Open balconies and
basements shall not be counted as floor area forpurposes of calculating density).
Modification Request 2 LUC Section 4.9(D) (5) — Floor Area Ratio (FAR) Propose 2.28 FAR or 22,712
square feet in rear half of lot:
Lots are subject to a maximum FAR of thirty-three hundredths (0.33) on the rear fifty (50) percent
of the lot as it existed on October 25, 1991. The lot area used as the basis for the FAR calculation
shall be considered the minimum lot size within the zone district.
Modification Request 3 LUC Section 4.9(D) (6) (d) — Dimensional Standard —Propose 36 feet high and 0
feet step back.
Minimum side yard width shall be five (5) feet for all interior side yards. Whenever any portion of a
wall or building exceeds eighteen (18) feet in height, such portion of the wall or building shall be
set back from the interior side lot line an additional one (1) foot, beyond the minimum required, for
each two (2) feet or fraction thereof of wall or building height that exceeds eighteen (18) feet in
height. Minimum side yard width shall be fifteen (15) feet on the street side of any comer lot.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, minimum side yard width for school and place of worship uses
shall be twenty-five (25) feet (for both interior and street sides).
Modification Request 4 LUC Section 3.4.7(B) — Eligible for Local Landmark Designation — Does not
preserve and adaptively muse the home at 711 Remington:
General Standard. If the project contains a site, structure or object that (1) is determined to be
individually eligible for local landmark designation or for individual listing in the State or National
Registers of Historic Places, (2) is officially designated as a local or state landmark, or is listed on
the National Register of Historic Places; or (3) is located within an officially designated historic
district or area, then to the maximum extent feasible, the development plan and building design
shall provide for the preservation and adaptive use of the historic structure. The development
plan and building design shall protect and enhance the historical and architectural value of any
historic property that is: (a) preserved and adaptively used on the development site; or (b) is
located on property adjacent to the development site and qualifies under (1), (2) or (3) above.
New structures must be compatible with the historic character of any such historic property,
whether on the development site or adjacent thereto.
Modification Request 5 Section 3.4.7 (E) — Relocation or Demolition — Does not preserve and adaptively
reuse the home at 711 Remington:
A site, structure or object that is determined to be individually eligible for local landmark
designation or for individual listing in the State or National Registers of Historic Places may be
relocated or demolished only if, in the opinion of the decision maker, the applicant has, to the
Planning & Zoning Board
February 16, 2012
Page 2
Discussion Agenda:
3. Remington Annex Modifications of Standards, # MOD120002
4. Carriage house Apartments Modifications of Standards, #MOD120001
5. Amendments to the Appeals Procedure contained in Chapter 2, Article II, Division 3 of the
Municipal Code
6. Jefferson Street Project (Other Business)
Project: Remington Annex Modification of Standards, MOD120002
Project Description: This is a request for five stand-alone modifications; one regarding Neighborhood
Conservation Buffer (N-C-B) District density standards, one for N-C-B rear -lot floor
area ratio (FAR), one regarding the N-C-B dimensional standards and two relating
to historic preservation standards. As proposed, the project would demolish the
existing structures and combine the lots at 705, 711 and 715 Remington Street,
constructing one multifamily building with 30 studio units, 8 one bedroom units,
and 4 two bedroom units for a total of 42 units. Additionally, to meet their parking
requirement, the applicant is proposing a bi-level parking garage, with one level at
grade and one below grade providing a total of 65 parking spaces.
The parcels are located in the N-C-B—Neighborhood Conservation Buffer District.
The approval of these modifications is critical to project viability; that is why this
request precedes the project development plan. If approved, the stand-alone
modifications are valid for one year. Upon approval of this request, the applicant
intends to continue to move forward with their previous Type 2 (Planning and
Zoning Board Review) Project Development Plan submittal and provide additional
plans for approval.
Recommendation: Denial
Hearing Testimony, Written Comments and Other Evidence
Planner Courtney Levingston said Section 4.9 (D) contains three standards relating to density and bulk
that the applicant is unable to meet in their proposal for a 42 unit multifamily project. Additionally, the
applicant is unable to meet two standards contained in Section 3.4.7 regarding the preservation, to the
maximum extent feasible, of an individually eligible local landmark structure that is located within the
National and State Register District.
All three subject properties, 705, 711 and 715 Remington Street, are located within the boundaries of the
Laurel School National Register Historic District, established in 1980 (see attachment 2). Two of the
properties, 705 and 715 Remington Street, were determined to be National and State Register
"intrusions" when it was established in 1980. Ten additional properties on the 700 Block of Remington
Street are also listed on the National and State Register, as contributing to the district. Two of those
properties are designated Fort Collins Landmarks. The properties at 705 and 715 Remington Street
were determined not to be individually eligible for local landmark designation however the property at 711
Remington (Button House) was determined individually eligible for local landmark designation in August
2011.
Chair Smith called the meeting to order at 6:05 p.m.
Roll Call: Campana, Carpenter, Kirkpatrick, Schmidt, Smith, and Stockover
Excused Absences Hatfield
Staff Present: Kadrich, Eckman, Levingston, McWilliams, Shepard, Bracke, Iverson, and
Sanchez -Sprague
Agenda Review
Interim CDNS Director Laurie Kadrich reviewed the agenda
Citizen participation:
None
Chair Smith asked 9 there were any audience or Board members who wanted to pull items from the
Consent Agenda. There was no one.
Consent Agenda:
1. Minutes from the January 19, 2012 Planning and Zoning Board Hearing.
2. Project Development Overlay District —staff asks that consideration is suspended until public
outreach is completed.
Member Carpenter asked that the Consent agenda be separated by topic as she was not at the January
2012 meeting.
Member Schmidt made a motion to approve the minutes from the January 19, 2012 Planning &
Board Hearing. Member Campana seconded the motion. Motion was approved 5:0:1 with
Member Carpenter abstaining.
Member Schmidt made a motion that the Board's recommendation to City Council on the Project
Development Overlay District (PDOD) be tabled indefinitely. Member Campana seconded the
motion. Motion was approved 6:0.
Member Schmidt made note that the reason PDOD is being delayed is because there's going to be a
much larger outreach effort. She said the community will probably be seeing a lot more information on
the Project Development Overlay District.