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HomeMy WebLinkAbout130 - 11/02/1993 - AMENDING CITY CODE RELATING TO MISCELLANEOUS OFFENSES ORDINANCE NO. 130, 1993 OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS AMENDING CHAPTER 17 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS RELATING TO MISCELLANEOUS OFFENSES BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS THAT the Chapter 17 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby amended by the addition of three new Sections, to be numbered 17-4, 17-5 and 17-6, which Sections shall read as follows: Sec. 17-4. Accountability; behavior of another; complicity. (a) A person is guilty of an offense described in this Chapter committed by the behavior of another individual if: (1) Such person is made accountable for the conduct of that other individual by the Section in this Chapter which defines the violation or by any other specific provision of this Code or other ordinance of the City; or (2) Such person acts with the culpable mental state sufficient for the commission of the offense in question and causes an innocent individual to engage in such behavior. For the purpose of this Subsection, "innocent individual " shall mean any individual who is not guilty of the offense in question, despite such individual 's behavior, because of duress, legal incapacity, or exemption, or because such individual was unaware of the illegal nature of the conduct in question or of the defendant's criminal purpose, or because of any other factor which precludes the mental state required for the commission of the offense in question. (b) A person is legally accountable as principal for the behavior of another constituting an offense described in this Chapter if, with intent to promote or facilitate the commission of the offense, such person aids, abets, or advises the other individual in planning or committing the offense. (c) It shall be an affirmative defense under Subsection (b) of this Section, if prior to the commission of the offense, the defendant terminated his or her efforts to promote or facilitate its commission and either gave timely warning to law enforcement authorities or gave timely warning to the intended victim. (d) In any prosecution for an offense in which criminal liability is based upon the behavior of another, it is no defense that the other person has not been prosecuted for, or convicted of any offense based upon the behavior in question or has been convicted of a different offense, or the defendant belongs to a class of persons who by definition of the offense is legally incapable of committing the offense in an individual capacity. Sec. 17-5. Criminal liability of corporations. (a) A corporation is guilty of an offense if: (1) The conduct constituting the offense consists of an omission to discharge a specific duty of affirmative performance imposed on corporations by law; or (2) The conduct constituting the offense is engaged in, authorized, solicited, requested, commanded, or knowingly tolerated by the board of directors or by a high managerial agent acting within the scope of his or her employment or on behalf of the corporation. (b) As used in this Section, "agent" means any director, officer, or employee of a corporation, or any other person who is authorized to act on behalf of the corporation, and "high managerial agent" means an officer of a corporation or any other agent in a position of comparable authority with respect to the formulation of corporate policy or the supervision in a managerial capacity of subordinate employees. Sec. 17-6. Criminal liability of an individual for corporate conduct. A person is criminally liable for conduct constituting an offense which he or she performs or causes to occur in the name of or in behalf of a corporation to the same extent as if that conduct were performed or caused by him or her in his or her own name or on his or her own behalf. Secs. 17-7--17-20. Reserved. Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 19th day of October, A.D. 1993, and to be presented for final passage o the 2nd day of November, A.D. 1993. Mayor ATTEST: City Clerk Passed and adopted on final reading this =dayember, A 93. 'Mayor ATTEST: City Clerk