HomeMy WebLinkAbout124 - 10/04/2011 - AMENDING ARTICLE IV OF CHAPTER 20 OF THE CITY CODE REGARDING WEEDS, GRASS AND RUBBISH ORDINANCE NO. 124, 2011
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AMENDING ARTICLE IV OF CHAPTER 20 OF
THE CODE OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
REGARDING WEEDS, GRASS AND RUBBISH
WHEREAS, Section 20-42 of the City Code requires that all weeds and grasses, with the
exception of ornamental grasses consuming not more than twenty percent of the landscape,be kept
to a maximum of six inches in height; and
WHEREAS,in recent years,City staffhas heard from citizens who would like to grow water-
wise turfgrass, which requires a growth height of more than six inches to thrive; and
WHEREAS, staff has researched water-wise turfgrass in collaboration with colleagues at
both Colorado State University and the Latimer County Extension Offices and has concluded that
Section 20-42 should be amended to provide an exception for water-wise turfgrass, including Blue
Grama and Buffalograss, so as to allow such grasses to exceed six inches in height; and
WHEREAS, staff has also concluded that Blue Grama and Buffalograss should be excluded
from the definition of"ornamental grasses" under Section 20-42 so as to allow them to exceed
twenty percent of the landscape; and
WHEREAS, allowing Blue Grama and Buffalograss to exceed a height of more than six
inches and to exceed more than twenty percent of the landscape would be consistent with the City's
message of encouraging water conservation and requiring quality and ecologically sound landscape
design; and
WHEREAS,staff has also proposed that the mowing of grasses in areas established as natural
habitat or other such features pursuant to the Land Use Code be regulated according to the applicable
provisions of the Land Use Code; and
WHEREAS,staff has identified other minor amendments that should be made to City Code
Sections 20-41 and 20-42 relating to weeds, grass and rubbish, including clarification of the scope
of the prohibition against depositing or storing materials on adjacent open areas and public
properties.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT
COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That Section 20-41 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby amended
by the addition of a new definition entitled "Grass" which shall read in its entirety as follows:
Grass shall mean any monocot plants of the family Poaceae,excluding any plants
that are weeds, as that term is defined hereinafter.
Section 2. That the definition"Ornamental grasses"contained in Section 20-41 of the
Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby amended to read as follows:
Ornamental grasses shall mean any of the following grasses: yellow foxtail
(Alopecurus pratensis), blue or western wheatgrass (Agropyron smithii or
Pascopyrum smithii), big bluestem (Andropogon gerardii), bulbous oatgrass
(Arrhenatherum elatius), sideoats grama (Bouteloua curtipendula), rattlesnake or
quaking grass (Briza media), feather reed grass (Calamagrostis acutijlora or C.
arundinacea),Korean feather reed grass(Calamagrostis brachytricha),golden sedge
(Carex elata 'Bowles Golden), blue sedge (Carex glauca), Gray's or morning star
sedge (Carex grayi), Japanese sedge (Carex hachijoensis 'Evergold'), variegated
Japanese sedge(Carex morrowii),palm sedge(Carex muskingumensis),northern sea
oats(Chasmanthium latifolium),pampas grass(Cortaderia selloama),dwarfpampas
grass (Cortaderia sellonana), lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus),tufted hair grass
(Deschampsia caespitosa), blue lyme grass (Elymus arenarius), Canada wild rye
(Elymus canadensis), bottlebrush squirreltail (Elymus elymoides), sand love grass
(Eragrotis trichodes),.ravenna or plume grass (Erianthus ravennae or Saccharum
ravennae), Arizona fescue (Festuca arizonica), blue fescue (Festuca cinerea, F.
ovina or F. glauca), Idaho fescue (Festuca idahoensis), variegated mannagrass
(Glyceria maxima variegata),blue oatgrass(Helictotrichon sempervirens),needle-n-
thread (Hesperostipa comata), New Mexico feathergrass (Hesperostipa
neomexicana), velvet grass (Holcus lanatus), foxtail barley (Hordeum jubatum),
Japanese blood grass(Imperata cylindrica),junegrass(Koeleria cristata, K. gracilis
or K. macrantha), woodrush (Leymus spp. or Luzula spp.), Great Basin wild rye
(Leymus cinereus), hairy melic grass (Melica ciliata), ruby grass (Melinus
nerviglumis), giant Chinese silvergrass (Miscanthus f oridulus or M. giganeus),
Japanese silvergrass (Miscanthus oligostachys), flame grass (Miscanthus
purpurascens), silver banner grass (Miscanthus saccharii torus), maiden grass or
silvergrass (Miscanthus sinensis), moor grass (Molina caerulea), muhly grass
(Muhlenbergia spp.), green needlegrass (Nassella viridula), Indian ricegrass
(Oryzopis hymenoides or Achnatherum hymenoides), switchgrass (Panicum
virgatum), feathergrass (Pennisetum alopecuroides), purple majesty millet
(Pennisetum glaucum), tender fountain grass (Pennisetum setaceum), feather top
(Pennisetum villosum),ribbon grass(Phalaris arundinacea),ruby grass(Rychelytrum
neriglume), plume grass (Saccharum ravennae), little bluestem (Schizachyrium
scoparium or Andropogon scoparius), autumn moorgrass (Sesleria autumnalis),
Indian grass(Sorghastrum nutans or S. avenaceum),cord grass(Spartina spp.),frost
or graybeard grass (Spodiopogon spp.), prairie dropseed (Sporobolus heterolepis),
giant sacaton (Sporobolus wrightii) and any other species of grass approved by the
City Manager that is customarily used for ornamental purposes and not as a turf
grass.
Section 3. That Section 20-41 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby amended
by the addition of a new definition entitled"Water-wise"which shall read in its entirety as follows:
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Water-wise turfgrass shall mean blue grama(Bo utelouagracilis or Chrondrosum
gracile) or buffalo grass (Buchloe dactyloides).
Section 4. That Section 20-42 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby amended
to read as follows:
Sec. 20-42. Weeds, unmowed grasses, refuse and rubbish nuisances
prohibited.
(a) All weeds, or unmowed grasses required to be mowed under Subsection
(c) of this Section, refuse and rubbish on a property within the City are hereby
declared to be a nuisance and a menace to the health and safety of the inhabitants of
the City.
(b) It shall be unlawful for the owner or occupant of any property to permit
refuse, or rubbish to accumulate on any part of the property. All refuse shall be
stored for prompt disposal on the premises in refuse containers,and the storage area
shall be kept free of loose refuse. Any refuse or rubbish which by its nature is
incapable of being stored in refuse containers may be neatly stacked or stored for
prompt disposal. The number and size of refuse containers shall be sufficient to
accommodate the accumulation of refuse from the property. Containers shall be
secured and placed where they are screened from view of the street and are not
susceptible to being spilled by animals or wind or other elements.
(c) It shall be unlawful for the owner or occupant of any property to permit
weeds to grow upon such property to a height of more than six (6) inches.
(d) Except as is provided in Subsection (e), (f) or (g) of this Section, it is
unlawful for the owner or occupant of any property to permit grasses to grow upon
such property to a height of more than six (6) inches; provided, however, that this
Subsection (c) shall not be applicable to any ornamental grass so long as it is used
solely,or in combination with any other ornamental grass or grasses,as a supplement
to the property's overall landscaped area and does not constitute in square footage
more than twenty (20) percent of the property's overall landscaped area.
(e) It shall be unlawful for the owner of any open area,ditch,ditch right-of-way
or railroad right-of--way to allow weeds or grasses other than those grown for
agricultural purposes upon such open area,ditch or right-of-way to grow to a height
of more than twelve (12) inches.
(f) It shall be unlawful for the owner or occupant of any property to allow
grasses in any area planted predominantly in water-wise turfgrass to grow to a height
of more than twelve (12) inches.
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(g) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section which may be
construed to the contrary,the owner or occupant of any property that includes an area
that has been established as a natural habitat or feature pursuant to Section 3.4.1•(D)
of the Land Use Code, or a buffer zone for natural habitat or feature pursuant to
Section 3.4.1 (E) of the Land Use Code, which area is managed and maintained in
accordance with specific conditions established in a site-specific development plan
or development agreement, shall not be required to mow said areas other than as
required in such development plan or agreement.
(h) It shall be unlawful for the owner or occupant of any property to permit the
growth of noxious weeds as designated by the Colorado Weed Law or Larimer
County Weed District, regardless of height.
(i) No person shall cause or allow the disposal of refuse or rubbish by burning
except in an incinerator that is designed for such purpose and pursuant to an
operating permit from the State Department of Public Health and Environment. In
no event may rubbish or refuse be burned in a stove or fireplace except for clean,dry,
untreated wood.
(j) No person shall,for a period longer than twenty-four(24)hours at any one
(1) time, store or permit to remain on any business, commercial or industrial
premises owned or occupied by such person,any manure,refuse,animal or vegetable
matter or any foul or noxious liquid waste which is likely to become putrid,offensive
or injurious to the public health, safety or welfare.
(k) No owner or occupant of any premises which are adjacent to any portion of
any open area,vacant lot,ditch,detention pond, storm drain, watercourse,or public
right-of-way or other public property, nor any other person, shall cause the deposit
or accumulation of refuse or rubbish, or the deposit, accumulation or storage of
materials, chattels, or fixtures other than those ordinarily attendant upon the use for
which the premises are legally intended, within or upon such adjacent areas.
(1) The property owners and the prime contractors in charge of any
construction site shall maintain the construction site in such a manner that refuse and
rubbish will be prevented from being carried by the elements to adjoining premises.
All refuse and rubbish from construction or related activities shall be picked up at the
end of each workday and placed in containers which will prevent refuse and rubbish
from being carried by the elements to adjoining premises.
(m) The accumulation of refuse and rubbish which constitutes or may create a
fire, health or safety hazard or harborage for rodents is unlawful and is hereby
declared to be a nuisance.
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(n) The owner or occupant of any premises within the City, whether business,
commercial, industrial or residential premises, shall maintain the property in a neat,
tidy, methodical, systematic, clean and orderly condition, permitting no deposit or
accumulation of materials other than those ordinarily attendant upon the use for
which the premises are legally intended. If a property is used for a purpose
(including,without limitation, a junkyard)which,by its fundamental nature,cannot
be maintained as required above,then,in lieu thereof,such property,or any affected
portion thereof, shall be completely screened from public view and from the view of
any abutting property that is used for residential purposes.
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 20th day of
September, A.D. 2011, and to be presented for final passage on the 4th day of October, A.D. 2011.
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A. ' °•��2 M or
ATTEST: SEAL .N
Chief Deputy City Clerk COLORPID
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 4th day of October, A.D. 2011.
OF FORT yor
ATTEST: V•''•••• ••C'o
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CO
Chief Deputy City Clerk O*•.
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