HomeMy WebLinkAbout085 - 07/16/1991 - AMENDING CITY CODE RELATING TO FLOOD PREVENTION AND PROTECTION AND THE STORMWATER UTILITY ORDINANCE NO. 85, 1991
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AMENDING CHAPTERS 10, 26 AND 29 OF THE CODE
OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS RELATING TO FLOOD
PREVENTION AND PROTECTION AND THE STORMWATER UTILITY
WHEREAS, the Council of the City of Fort Collins has determined that it
is in the best interests of the citizens of the City that the variance procedure
as established in Section 10-38 of the Code be amended to provide greater
particularity with respect to appeals to the Storm Drainage Board; and
WHEREAS, the Council has further determined that various sections of
Article VII of Chapter 26 of the Code pertaining to the City's Stormwater Utility
should be modified for the purpose of providing better clarification of present
provisions of the Code and/or providing better regulation and application of the
City's Stormwater Utility Code; and
WHEREAS, the Council has further determined that Section 29-679 of the Code
should be amended to provide that prior to the issuance of any certificate of
occupancy, a licensed professional engineer shall certify the proper construction
of all applicable storm drainage facilities.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
as follows:
Section 1 . That Section 10-38(b) of the Code of the City of Fort Collins
is hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 10-38. Variance procedure.
(b) The Storm Drainage Board shall hear and decide appeals when
it is alleged that there is an error in any requirement, decision
or determination made by the Director in the enforcement or
administration of this Article. Persons desiring to appeal a
decision of the Director to the Storm Drainage Board shall at the
time of making such appeal pay to the Financial Officer a docket fee
in the amount of Twenty-five Dollars (b25.00) . Written notice of
hearing shall be given to the appellant at least three (3) days prior
to the hearing by mailing the notice to the appellant's last known
address by regular mail . The board shall from time to time adopt
such additional rules and regulations as it deems necessary and
advisable for the conduct of its hearings and for carrying out the
provisions hereof.
Section 2. That Sections 26-491 and 26-492 of the Code of the City of Fort
Collins are hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 26-491. Definitions.
The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this
Article, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this Section:
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Major stormwater system means those stormwater facilities identified
in the master drainage plans that facilitate the conveyance of stormwater
runoff on a basin wide or regional basis.
Minor stormwater system means all stormwater facilities used for the
conveyance, control or storage of storm runoff of local benefit only.
These facilities generally direct storm runoff to major stormwater
systems.
Stormwater facilities means any one or more of various devices used in
the collection, treatment or disposition of storm, flood or surface
drainage waters, including manmade structures and natural watercourses and
or floodplains for the conveyance of runoff, such as detention or
retention areas, berms, swales, improved watercourses, channels, bridges,
gulches, streams, rivers, gullies, flumes, culverts, gutters, pumping
stations, pipes, ditches, siphons, catchbasins, inlets, pumping plants and
other equipment and appurtenances and all extensions, improvements,
remodeling, additions and alterations thereof; and any and all rights or
interests in such stormwater facilities.
Stormwater runoff means that part of snowfall , rainfall or other
stormwater which is not absorbed, transpired, evaporated or left in
surface depressions, and which then flows controlled or uncontrolled into
a watercourse or body of water.
Subdivider or developer shall mean any person, partnership, joint
venture, association or corporation who shall participate as owner,
promoter, developer or sales agent in the planning, platting,
development, promotion, sale and lease of a subdivision, planned
unit development, lot, or building expansion.
Subdivision shall mean the platting of a lot or the division of
a lot, tract or parcel of land into two (2) or more lots, plots or
sites.
Sec. 26-492. Declaration of purpose.
The City Council hereby finds, determines and declares the
necessity of providing stormwater facilities for the drainage and
control of flood and surface waters within the city, including areas
to be subdivided and developed, in order that storm and surface
waters may be properly drained and controlled, pollution may be
reduced and the environment enhanced and that the health, property,
safety and welfare of the city and its inhabitants may be
safeguarded and protected.
Section 3. That Section 26-495 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins
is hereby amended to read as follows:
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Sec. 26-495. Duties of Storm Drainage Board.
(a) The Storm Drainage Board shall make recommendations to the
City Council concerning stormwater facilities in the city. The
board shall recommend to the City Council the appropriate division
of the city into separate drainage basins. These basins shall
separately fund the stormwater facilities to be installed to serve
each basin. The board shall recommend the facilities needed for
each basin to provide adequate stormwater drainage in the basin.
Such recommendations shall include the following for each drainage
basin:
(1) The facilities to be installed;
(2) The time and schedule for installation of facilities;
(3) The method of assessing costs of facilities to be
installed against property in the basin; and
(4) The portion of the cost of facilities to be funded by
the property in the district and the portion, if any,
of such cost which should be paid by the city as a
whole.
(b) Before making a recommendation for any project, the Storm
Drainage Board shall analyze the project and compare the total
benefits to be achieved with the anticipated cost of the project.
Projects shall be recommended if the analysis indicates that the
total benefits are greater than the cost of the project.
(c) The Storm Drainage Board shall review and make
recommendations to the City Council on a master drainage plan to be
developed for stormwater facilities by the city administration.
Such recommendations shall include proposed methods of funding any
master drainage plan as finally approved.
(d) The Storm Drainage Board shall consider all variances and
appeals from the application of the provisions of Chapter 10, Flood
Prevention and Protection.
(e) The Storm Drainage Board shall hear the petition of any
owner or owners of property in the city who dispute the amount of
the stormwater utility fee or stormwater basin fee made against such
owner's property or who dispute any determination made by or on
behalf of the city pursuant to and by authority of this Article and
shall make such revision or modification of such charge or
determination as it shall deem appropriate in accordance with § 26-
520.
(f) The Storm Drainage Board shall make recommendations to City
Council regarding policy or technical matters related to stormwater
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management. The Board shall make comments on policy items prepared by
other city departments.
(g) The Storm Drainage Board shall hear the petition of any owner or
owner of property in the city who disputes or seeks a variance in the
city's "Storm Drainage Design Criteria and Construction Standards" .
(h) Final decisions of the Storm Drainage Board under paragraphs (d) ,
(e) , (f) , and (g) of this section shall be subject to the right of appeal
to the City Council as set forth in § 2-46 et seq.
Section 4. That Sections 26-511 through 26-514 of the Code of the City
of Fort Collins is hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 26-511. Stormwater fees.
(a) After establishing the stormwater basins and after receiving
the report from the Storm Drainage Board on a particular stormwater
basin, the City Council may establish by ordinance stormwater fees
to be paid by the owners of property in the stormwater basin. Such
stormwater fees shall be established in amounts which will provide
sufficient funds, proportionately calculated and assessed, to
construct the facilities which need to be installed in the basin.
The amount of the fees assessed against individual properties and
the method of collecting the fees shall be established by the
ordinance. All fees collected and not expended within fifteen (15)
years of the date of collection shall be refunded together with
interest at the statutory rate to the owner of the property from
which the fee was originally generated. The city shall give written
notice by first-class mail to the last address on file with the city
of the landowner or landowners entitled to such refund. If such
landowner or landowners do not file a written claim for such refund
with the city within ninety days of the mailing of such notice, such
refund shall be deemed forfeited and shall revert to the city.
(b) It shall be proper for the City Council to provide for the
collection of the stormwater utility fee against property which has
been developed by a monthly charge to be added to the utility bills
for such property.
(c) The city may require the payment of the stormwater basin
fee as a condition of issuance of a full building permit, or if no
building permit is required, upon commencement of construction. The
stormwater basin fee shall be payable at any time after the approval
of the plat of a subdivision or, in the case of unplatted property,
upon the issuance of a building permit and not before.
(d) Any fees not otherwise collected may be collected through
special assessments levied in a local assessment district created
pursuant to Chapter 22.
Sec. 26-512. Stormwater basin fees established.
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There is hereby imposed on each and every lot or parcel of land
within the city with respect to which any improvement creates an
impervious surface covering more than three hundred fifty (350)
square feet of the lot or parcel , and the owners thereof, a
stormwater basin fee. The fee is deemed reasonable and necessary
to pay for the design, right-of-way acquisition and construction or
reconstruction of major stormwater systems needed to protect the
health, safety and welfare of the inhabitants of the various basins.
The stormwater basin fee established herein shall be based upon the
cost of necessary facilities to be constructed, the area of each
parcel of land, the runoff coefficient of the parcel and the amount
of on-site stormwater detention, if any, provided. The Director of
Utility Services shall determine the rates that shall apply to each
parcel of land within the guidelines herein set forth and establish
the basin fee in accordance with the rate, together with the other
factors set forth as follows:
(1) Runoff coefficient. The runoff coefficient of each
parcel of land shall be that used in the engineering
formula known as the rational method. The Director of
Utility Services shall determine the runoff coefficient
for each parcel of land based on the following formula:
C = Percent Impervious Area x 0.95 + Percent
Pervious Area x 0.20 + Percent Semipervious
Area x 0.50.
Impervious shall mean roof, asphalt, cement, etc.
Pervious shall mean lawn, open space, etc.
Semipervious shall mean gravel , etc.
(2) On-site detention reduction factor. The Director of
Utility Services shall determine the appropriate on-
site detention reduction factor for each parcel of land
which provides on-site stormwater detention which is not
a part of a regional stormwater detention facility. The
on-site detention reduction factor shall be based on the
volume of on-site stormwater detention provided per acre
of gross area served by the on-site stormwater detention
facility, and shall be determined using the nomograph
in § 26-523.
(3) Basin fee base rate. The stormwater basin fee base rate
is founded upon the estimated or actual cost of
necessary improvements and facilities identified in the
various basin master plans and is established for the
basins as follows:
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Basin fee base rate
Basin (per gross acre)
Foothills $ 5,024.
Fox Meadows 4,253.
McClelland-Mail
Creek 3,232.
Spring Creek 1,610.
Canal Importation 5,375.
Dry Creek 4,043.
West Vine 7,004.
Evergreen-
Greenbriar 10,000.
Fossil Creek 2,274.
All other basins 0.
(4) Area. The stormwater basin fee calculation for each
parcel of land shall be predicated upon the gross area
in acres of the parcel .
(5) Ca7cu7ation.
a. Initial Improvements. The stormwater basin fee for each
parcel of land shall be calculated in accordance with
the following formula:
Basin fee = (runoff coefficient) x (on-site
detention reduction factor) x (basin fee base
rate) x (area) .
b. Additions, expansions, increased impervious area. The
stormwater basin fee calculation for each developed
parcel of land upon which an addition or expansion is
proposed, whether attached to an existing structure or
not, shall be calculated in accordance with the
following formula:
Basin fee shall equal the difference between the fee as
calculated in accordance with the formula set forth in
subparagraph (a) of this subsection for the parcel with
all existing and proposed improvements and the same
parcel with only the existing improvements.
Sec. 26-513. Stormwater utility fee.
Subject to the provisions of § 26-511, there is hereby imposed
on each and every developed lot or parcel of land within the city
and the owners thereof a stormwater utility fee. This fee is deemed
reasonable and is necessary to pay for the operation, maintenance,
administration and routine functions of the existing city stormwater
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facilities and the operation, maintenance and administration of such
future stormwater facilities as may be established within the city
and to pay for the design, right-of-way acquisition and construction
or reconstruction of major and minor stormwater systems to the
extent that such costs have been determined to be the responsibility
of developed properties. All of the proceeds of this fee are deemed
to be in payment for use of the city stormwater system by the real
property on and with respect to which the charge is imposed on the
owners.
Sec. 26-514. Determination of stormwater utility fee.
The stormwater utility fee shall be based upon the area of each
lot or parcel of land, the runoff coefficient of the lot or parcel
and the stormwater basin in which the lot or parcel is located. The
stormwater utility fee shall include both the Operation and
Maintenance (0&M) monthly fee and the Capital Improvements (IMP)
monthly fee. The Director of Utility Services shall determine the
rates that shall apply to each specific lot or parcel of land within
the guidelines herein set forth and shall establish the utility fee
in accordance with the rate together with the other factors set
forth as follows:
(1) Runoff coefficient.
a. Each lot or parcel of land shall be placed in one
(1) of five (5) specific categories hereinafter
referred to as basic categories of development,
based upon the land use characteristics for the
lot or parcel . The runoff coefficient as used in
the engineering formula known as the rational
method shall be used as the basis for assigning
rate factors for basic categories of development
as follows:
Basic category Runoff
of development coefficient
Very light 0--0.30
Light 0.31--0.50
Moderate 0.51--0.70
Heavy 0.71--0.90
Very heavy 0.91--1.00
b. The Director of Utility Services shall determine
the basic category of development for each lot or
parcel of land based on the runoff coefficient
typical for the particular land use and/or zoning
for that lot or parcel .
(2) The rate factor for each basic category of development
shall be as follows:
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Basic category Rate
of development factor
Very light 0.25
Light 0.40
Moderate 0.60
Heavy 0.80
Very heavy 0.95
(3) The base rate for the stormwater utility fee shall be
as follows:
a. The operations and maintenance base rate (0 and
M base rate) shall be $0.0004904 per square foot
per month for all areas of the city.
b. The capital improvements base rate (IMP base rate)
shall be as follows:
IMP base rate
(per square foot
Basin per month)
Foothills $0.0006042
Fox Meadows 0.0009322
McClelland/Mail
Creek 0.0010417
Spring Creek 0.0005542
Canal Importation 0.0009042
Dry Creek 0.0004943
West Vine 0.0005833
Evergreen Park/
Greenbriar 0.0010417
Fossil Creek 0.0010417
All other basins 0.0000000
(4) The monthly stormwater utility fee for each lot or
parcel of land except single-family residential parcels
larger than twelve thousand (12,000) square feet shall
be based on the following formula with all area
calculations in square feet:
0&M monthly fee = (lot area) x (rate factor) x (0 and
M Base rate ) .
IMP monthly fee = (lot area) x (rate factor) x (IMP base
rate) .
(5) Single-family residential parcels larger than twelve
thousand (12,000) square feet shall be assessed on the
basis of the first twelve thousand (12,000) square feet
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in accordance with the formula described in (4) above
and the remainder shall be assessed in accordance with
the following formula:
Remainder of 0&M monthly fee = (remaining area) (rate
factor) x (0 and M base rate ) x (0.25) .
Remainder of IMP monthly fee = (remaining area) x (rate
factor) x (IMP base rate) x (0.25) .
(6) The minimum stormwater utility fee charge for any lot
or parcel shall be sixty-two cents (b0.62) per lot or
parcel per month.
Section 5. That Section 26-517 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins
is hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 26-517. Certain properties exempt from stormwater utility
fee.
The stormwater utility fee shall not be collected in connection
with any city street, road or alley, or any railroad right-of-way
used exclusively for trackage and related safety appurtenances.
Section 6. That Section 26-519 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins
is hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 26-519. Unpaid charges to be a lien.
All fees made pursuant to this Article shall be a lien upon the
property to which such fee is associated from the date fee becomes
due until such fee is paid. The owner of every building, premises,
lot or house shall be obligated to pay the fee for all service
provided for the premises which obligation may be enforced by the
city by action at law or suit to enforce the lien. In the case that
a tenant in possession of any premises or buildings shall pay the
charges, it shall relieve the landowner from such obligation and
lien but the city shall not be required to look to any person
whatsoever other than the owner for the payment of such charges.
No changes of ownership or occupation shall affect the application
of this Article and the failure of any owner to learn that he or she
purchased property against which a lien for stormwater utility fees
exists shall in no way affect the responsibility for such payment.
Any delinquent amount may be enforced by assessment upon the
property and premises served and certification to the county
Treasurer for collection under and pursuant to the authority and
procedure provided in Chapter 22.
Section 7. That Sections 26-543(b) through 26-548 of the Code of the City
of Fort Collins are hereby amended to read as follows:
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Sec. 26-543. Master drainage plans.
(b) The above master drainage plans are on file in the office
of the City Clerk. The city may adopt additional master drainage
plans by reference and declare them to be a part of this Article and
copies of such master drainage plans shall be on file in the office
of the City Clerk. The plans may be modified by the Director of
Utility Services for the sole purpose of enhancing such plan,
provided that such enhancement does not diminish the general purpose
and specific objectives of the adopted plan and does not diminish
the ability of the plan to address the disposition of stormwater
runoff in the applicable basin, and if modified, the modification
shall be filed in the office of the City Clerk.
Sec. 26-544. Stormwater facilities required for subdivisions.
Prior to the final approval of the plat of any subdivision, or
prior to commencement of construction upon any lot or parcel of land
for which a drainage report and construction plan for the
installation of stormwater facilities has not been prepared and
approved by the city, the owners of the property being subdivided
or upon which construction is being commenced shall , at such owners'
cost prepare a detailed drainage report and construction plans for
the installation of all stormwater facilities required for such
subdivision or lot, including any off-site facilities required to
convey stormwater to existing drains, channels, streams, detention
ponds or other points, all in conformity with the master plan of the
stormwater basins and the Design Criteria and Construction Standards
adopted by the City Council . The Director of Utility Services shall
review such reports, plans and costs estimates; and after approval
of the same, the plat of the subdivision or the building permit, if
applicable may be approved subject to the city's being furnished
with acceptable assurance that such facilities will be constructed
and installed as indicated and approved.
Sec. 26-545. Credit for construction of major basin
improvements.
(a) If the stormwater utility requires a developer to construct
major stormwater system improvements that serve more than that
development and are identified in a basin master plan, a portion of
the actual costs incurred may be eligible for basin reimbursement
from the storm drainage fund. To be eligible for basin
reimbursement, prior to final approval of the development agreement
the developer must submit to the stormwater utility a report
detailing the proposed Basin improvements and obtain the city' s
approval of the report. The report must identify all elements of
the project eligible for reimbursement and include a detailed
project description, a project bid form with estimated quantities,
unit prices, engineering design and construction management costs.
The report must also provide an accurate quantity and cost
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delineation between the proposed basin improvements and the
stormwater improvements necessary to meet the standard requirements
of the development. The stormwater basin reimbursement shall be
paid in cash subject to the provisions of this section, or at the
option of the developer, may be taken as credit toward the total
basin fees due for the developed property with regard to which the
basin improvements are being constructed. If more than two (2)
years elapse from the approval date of the development agreement
without substantial progress toward the construction of all
improvements eligible for basin reimbursement, the reimbursement
obligation shall terminate. The developer may request and the
Director of Utility Services may approve extensions of the
obligation for additional one-year periods.
(b) Subject to the provisions of paragraph (d) of this Section
and submission to and approval by the city of completed genuine and
non-collusive bid forms from at least three (3) responsible
contractors and completed genuine and non-collusive proposals from
at least three (3) responsible engineers showing that the contractor
and engineer submitting the lowest responsible bid/proposal will be
awarded the project (if it is infeasible for the developer to obtain
bids/proposals from at least three (31 responsible contractors
and/or engineers, the Director of Utility Services shall determine
whether the bid[s]/proposal [s] received are reasonable and whether
the contractor and engineer are responsible) , the city will make
basin reimbursement upon completion of the required stormwater
improvements, approval by the stormwater utility and submittal by
the developer of copies of the following:
(1) The contractor's invoice(s) for payment as approved by the
developer's engineer separating the quantities and actual
costs of the basin improvements from the improvements
necessary to meet the standard requirements of the
development;
(2) Invoice(s) from the developer's engineer clearly showing any fees
charged for work which is eligible for basin reimbursement;
(3) A certification from the contractor and the engineer certifying that
payment has been received for work eligible for basin reimbursements
or, in the alternative, written authorization from the developer for
the city to make direct payment(s) to the contractor and/or
engineer; and
(4) Any other information deemed necessary by the Director of Utility
Services or required by the development agreement.
(c) The books and records of the developer relating to the
stormwater facilities for which the utility is provided basin
reimbursement shall be open to the city at all reasonable times for
the purpose of audit and/or verification of costs.
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(d) If the estimated cost of improvements eligible for basin
reimbursement for a development exceeds the amount of funds budgeted
and appropriated to cover such costs, the Director of Utility
Services will recommend inclusion of such costs in the next
available budget submittal to the City Council . Upon approval and
appropriation by the City Council , such costs will be reimbursed
from the storm drainage fund.
Sec. 26-546. Assessment for off-site stormwater improvements.
(a) When any developer constructs stormwater facilities on or
through undeveloped areas to serve the property or to meet the
requirements for developing the property, the entire cost of such
facilities if they are not identified as an element of a basin
master plan shall be the responsibility of such developer. If the
facility is identified in a basin master plan, but only a portion
of the cost is eligible for basin reimbursement from the storm
drainage fund, the balance of the cost if the responsibility of that
developer. However, if the developer enters into a repayment
agreement with the city within ninety (90) days of the completion
and approval by the stormwater utility of such drainage improvement,
then at the time the property abutting or contributing stormwater
runoff to the off-site stormwater facility is developed and a
building permit is issued, the city may assess a charge per linear
foot to the abutting property developer, and/or at the option of the
city, may assess a change based upon the proportionate amount of
stormwater contribution attributable to such property being
developed, and if collected, the city shall repay the original
installer to the extent of such collection after deducting a service
charge of three (3) percent to cover administrative costs. All
costs for the original construction of the stormwater facility must
be fully paid by the installer before the installer is entitled to
repayment under any agreement established pursuant hereto.
(b) The amount of the repayment assessed by the city for each
property as it develops shall be based on the original cost of the
design and construction of the stormwater facilities plus any
reasonable amount mutually agreed upon between the original
installer and the city to reflect the effects of inflation.
However, in no case shall the charge reflect less than the original
cost of the installation through the undeveloped properties.
Adjustments for inflation may be based on the construction cost
index for Denver, Colorado, as published monthly by the "Engineering
News Record. "
(c) In order to obtain city approval of a repayment agreement
for off-site stormwater improvements, the developer shall provide
the city within sixty (60) days from final city approval of the
construction of the stormwater facilities, copies of those items
listed in § 26-545(c) . In addition, the developer must provide a
map prepared by a licensed engineer or surveyor which shows:
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(1) The location of the facilities constructed;
(2) The name of the owner of each property which abuts or
contributes stormwater runoff to the facility;
(3) The assessment for each property based on the original
cost, together with the method of calculation of such
assessment;
(4) The acreage and parcel number of each property ; and
(5) A reference to the book and page and reception number
from the records of the county Clerk and Recorder where
the information for each property was obtained.
(d) The term of any repayment agreement established hereunder
shall not exceed ten (10) years from the date of its execution. The
City Council may approve one (1) extension of the agreement for an
additional period of up to ten (10) years, if application for the
extension is made prior to the expiration of the original ten-year
term.
(e) The books and records of the developer relating to the
stormwater facilities for which the developer seeks repayment shall
be open to the city at all reasonable times for the purpose of audit
and verification of costs.
Sec. 26-547. City to maintain stormwater facilities; exception.
The city shall maintain all accepted public stormwater facilities
located within city-owned land, city rights-of-way and city
easements and may maintain other accepted public stormwater
facilities located within or adjacent to the city. Such public
stormwater facilities include those facilities which have been
designed and constructed expressly for use by the general public.
Such public stormwater facilities do not include facilities not
accepted by the city for maintenance. For purposes of this section
"for use by the general public" means direct use and benefit of the
general public.
Sec. 26-548-26-565. Reserved.
Section 8. That Section 29-679(a)(5) through 29-679(b) of the Code of the
City of Fort Collins is hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 29-679. Required improvements prior to issuance of
certificate of occupancy.
(5) The city shall be provided with a certification by a
licensed professional engineer that all stormwater
drainage facilities required by the city to serve the
property and to protect downstream property have been
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constructed in conformance with the approved plans and
drainage report, if any. Such certification shall be
in the form required pursuant to the Storm Drainage
Design Criteria and Construction Standards of the city.
(6) Other. All other improvements required as a condition
of approval of the plat shall be completed.
(b) Where applicable, the person requesting a certificate of
occupancy shall be required to conform to the provisions of §§ 10-
36 and 10-37 by submitting a post construction floodproofing
elevation certificate to the Director of Utility Services for
permanent records.
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published
in summary form this 2nd day of July, A.D 1991, and to be presented for final
passage on the 16th day of July, A.D. 1991 .
Mayor
ATTEST:
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading this 16th day of July A.D. 1991.
'Mayor
ATTT%EST:
City Clerk
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