Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout2021-cv-2306-RM-KLM - Perry v. State of Colorado, et al - 060 - State Dfs' Reply in support of 2d Amended PetitionIN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLORADO Civil Action No.: 21-CV-2306-KLM ROBERT LAWRENCE PERRY Plaintiff, v. THE STATE OF COLORADO, et al, Defendants. THE STATE DEFENDANTS’ REPLY IN SUPPORT OF MOTION TO DISMISS THE AMENDED PETITION FOR RELIEF Steven Vasconcellos and the CSU Board of Governors (collectively, the “State Defendants”) hereby file this reply in support of their motion to dismiss the Amended Petition for Relief [ECF # 53] filed by Robert Lawrence Perry (“Plaintiff”). For the reasons set forth in the motion [ECF # 53] and the reasons set forth below, the Court should dismiss all claims. In his response, Plaintiff withdrew his criminal allegations and claimed to eliminate claims for unlawful arrest, unlawful conviction, and unlawful imprisonment. ECF # 59 at p. 2. Plaintiff also withdrew his claim for money damages. Id. at 9. With regard to Plaintiff’s remaining claims, Plaintiff has the burden of establishing jurisdiction. Port City Props. v. Union Pac. R.R. Co., 518 F.3d 1186, 1189 (10th Cir. 2008). He failed to meet his burden of proof. Case 1:21-cv-02306-RM-KLM Document 60 Filed 07/11/22 USDC Colorado Page 1 of 4 2 Instead of demonstrating how his claims survive the Eleventh Amendment and the Rooker-Feldman doctrine, Plaintiff attempts to amend his complaint, withdrawing claims and adding new defendants. See ECF 59 at pp 2; 9, 10. However, Plaintiff cannot “effectively amend [his] Complaint by alleging new facts in [his] response to a motion to dismiss.” In re Qwest Commc’ns Int’l, Inc., 396 F.Supp.2d 1178, 1203 (D. Colo. 2004). Further, the individual members of the CSU Board of Governors and other individually named and unnamed state employees have not been personally served, as required by Fed. R. Civ. P. 4. Because Plaintiff never personally served any individual other than Mr. Vasconcellos, Plaintiff has no official capacity claims against an individual to move forward with. Even had Plaintiff served state employees and asserted official capacity claims, as he contends in his response [Id. at p. 10] those claims would be barred by the Eleventh Amendment. The Eleventh Amendment bars suits in federal court for damages and injunctive relief against state employees acting in their official capacity, unless the state unequivocally waives its immunity or Congress expressly abrogates the state’s immunity in creating a statutory cause of action. Pennhurst State Sch. & Hosp. v. Halderman, 465 U.S. 89, 97-102 (1984). Colorado has not waived immunity. Colo. Rev. Stat. § 24-10-101 et. seq.; Greiss v. Colorado, 841 F.2d 1042, 1044-45 (10th Cir. 1988). For this reason, even had Plaintiff served state employees as he contends, his claim would be dismissed for lack of jurisdiction. Case 1:21-cv-02306-RM-KLM Document 60 Filed 07/11/22 USDC Colorado Page 2 of 4 3 Furthermore, in his response, Plaintiff reaffirms that the gist of his complaint is to overturn the “exclusionary order” and the conviction entered against him in state court. This Court has no authority to review final judgments of a state court in judicial proceedings. Dist. Of Columbia Ct. of Appeals v. Feldman, 460 U.S. 462, 482 (1983); Rooker v. Fidelity Trust Co., 263 U.S. 413 (1923). For this reason, Plaintiff’s claims must be dismissed. WHEREFORE, the State Defendants respectfully request the Court dismiss Plaintiff’s claims and grant them any other relief deemed just and reasonable. Dated: July 11, 2022. PHILIP J. WEISER Attorney General s/ Allison R. Ailer ALLISON R. AILER* 33008 Civil Litigation & Employment Section SKIPPERE S. SPEAR* 32061 Senior Assistant Attorney General State Services Section Attorneys for the State Defendants 1300 Broadway, 6th Floor Denver, CO 80203 Telephone: (720) 508-6617/(720) 508-6140 Email: allison.ailer@coag.gov skip.spear@coag.gov *Counsel of Record Case 1:21-cv-02306-RM-KLM Document 60 Filed 07/11/22 USDC Colorado Page 3 of 4 4 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I certify that I served the foregoing THE STATE DEFENDANTS’ REPLY IN SUPPORT OF MOTION TO DISMISS THE AMENDED PETITION FOR RELIEF upon all parties herein by e-filing with the CM/ECF system maintained by the court or by depositing copies of same in the United State mail, first-class postage prepaid, at Denver, Colorado, this 11th day of July 2022 addressed as follows: Robert Lawrence Perry 4786 McMurry Ave., Unit 242 Fort Collins, Colorado 80522 fort_scout@yahoo.com s/ Denise Munger Case 1:21-cv-02306-RM-KLM Document 60 Filed 07/11/22 USDC Colorado Page 4 of 4