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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2020CV30363 - Stuward Cross And Katrina Richman V. City Of Fort Collins - 043A - Exhibit 1 - Deposition Transcript - RichmanPage 13 ·1· · · · Q· · Okay.· And that's fine.· I'm not trying ·2· ·to -- this isn't a test, so -- and if you -- if you ·3· ·realize after you've told me something that you said ·4· ·the wrong date, feel free to come back and correct ·5· ·yourself at any time, okay? ·6· · · · · · ·So prior to 2018, you -- you were already ·7· ·on disability at that point, correct?· Social ·8· ·Security disability? ·9· · · · A· · Yeah -- yes, I was -- well, I was 10· ·receiving SSI benefits for most of it.· I don't have 11· ·the accurate timing on when there was a mess-up, but 12· ·they moved me from SSI to SSA, so when that happened 13· ·would be somewhere in that period, and then from 14· ·SSA, which I guess this is a part of, I just have 15· ·disabled status with what -- with widow's -- 16· ·survivor's benefits. 17· · · · Q· · When you first applied in -- you said 2007 18· ·for disability? 19· · · · A· · I believe that was the year. 20· · · · Q· · Sure.· When you first applied, what was 21· ·the physical condition for which you were basing 22· ·your disability application? 23· · · · A· · Basically I was having unexplained low -- 24· ·like pain in my, like, tailbone area. 25· · · · Q· · Okay. Page 14 ·1· · · · A· · To where I couldn't stand and -- and work. ·2· ·At the time I had a cleaning business. ·3· · · · Q· · Okay.· And so we -- you said in your ·4· ·tailbone.· So not even low back, you're talking ·5· ·about even further down? ·6· · · · A· · Yeah.· It was like sacrum, tailbone issues ·7· ·with, like, sciatic pain, that kind of stuff, on the ·8· ·legs. ·9· · · · Q· · When had that begun for you, the pain? 10· · · · A· · I -- I don't -- I don't remember.· It was 11· ·probably two thousand -- within a year before that. 12· ·Maybe eight or nine months before that.· Not -- it 13· ·wasn't a long time. 14· · · · Q· · Okay.· And how long did you -- you said 15· ·you had a cleaning business, and you basically were 16· ·unable to continue doing that job because of this 17· ·pain? 18· · · · A· · Yeah, I basically had to cut back my 19· ·hours, and at that time my husband took over more 20· ·clients so that I could try to be able to figure out 21· ·what the -- what the problem was. 22· · · · Q· · Did you ever get to a definitive diagnosis 23· ·for what's causing the sacral pain? 24· · · · A· · No.· I don't -- I don't remember, being 25· ·that -- being that far back, I don't really remember Page 15 ·1· ·what -- what they diagnosed it as, or who diagnosed ·2· ·it.· I saw a lot of doctors between whenever I first ·3· ·filed and like four or five years later, so ... ·4· · · · Q· · Okay.· Are you still suffering from sacral ·5· ·pain? ·6· · · · A· · No.· No. ·7· · · · Q· · So you think the sacral pain resolved? ·8· · · · A· · Yes. ·9· · · · Q· · About when did that get better? 10· · · · A· · Probably 2008, maybe.· It was a little 11· ·while after. 12· · · · Q· · Do you know what -- what did you do or 13· ·what happened that allowed you to recover from that? 14· · · · A· · I did some chiropractic -- chiropractic 15· ·care. 16· · · · Q· · And that more or less resolved the pain? 17· · · · A· · Yes. 18· · · · Q· · Okay.· What other physical issue did you 19· ·have that allowed you to get Social Security 20· ·disability? 21· · · · A· · It was just my reduced mobility with the 22· ·pain in my legs, not being able to stand for -- for 23· ·extensive periods.· There was a time where because 24· ·of the sciatica I couldn't, like, really hold my 25· ·granddaughter when she was younger just because of Page 16 ·1· ·the -- the pressure.· Those were the main -- the man ·2· ·reasons of it, losing -- lack of ability to do my ·3· ·everyday things. ·4· · · · Q· · Sure.· So when you say that the pain ·5· ·resolved in 2018 -- or 2008, sorry, is that because ·6· ·you started limiting your activities? ·7· · · · A· · Yeah, a lot of that was -- was that. I ·8· ·had to.· I had to hire people and stop myself ·9· ·being -- doing the physical things that was required 10· ·to meet my financial needs. 11· · · · Q· · And so back -- have you ever gotten back 12· ·to the level of activity you had before 2007, before 13· ·the pain started? 14· · · · A· · I would say probably around 2012 and '13 15· ·and '14 were okay. 16· · · · Q· · By okay, do you mean you were back to 17· ·being able to work as a house cleaner, or okay in 18· ·that your pain was at least limited? 19· · · · A· · The -- the latter. 20· · · · Q· · Okay.· You've never gone back to working 21· ·full-time since 2007? 22· · · · A· · No. 23· · · · Q· · You said 2012, '13 and '14 were okay, and 24· ·I get from that that things had gotten worse again 25· ·in 2015? Meadors Court Reporting Katrina Richman· - 06/02/2021 Meadors Court Reporting Katrina Richman· - 06/02/2021 13 to 16 YVer1f DATE FILED: October 11, 2021 9:41 PM FILING ID: DA8F83C2EB94C CASE NUMBER: 2020CV30363 Page 57 ·1· ·getting epidural injections? ·2· · · · A· · I think maybe two.· I don't -- I -- I just ·3· ·really don't remember.· I'm sorry. ·4· · · · Q· · That's okay.· You know, this is just -- ·5· ·this is my chance to get to talk to you before ·6· ·trial, so I'm trying to get from you what ·7· ·information you know, and obviously there's records ·8· ·out there, but they don't always tell the whole ·9· ·story, so ... 10· · · · · · ·What did you -- why were you getting 11· ·epidural injections before the accident?· What was 12· ·that supposed to treat? 13· · · · A· · Originally it was for, I believe, when I 14· ·started having the sacrum and -- and tailbone pain 15· ·that wasn't going away.· I believe, but it was for 16· ·being in chronic pain with no relief. 17· · · · Q· · Going back to memory loss for a moment. 18· ·Has any doctor told you that your memory loss was 19· ·caused by the traffic accident? 20· · · · A· · I don't recall. 21· · · · Q· · Do you remember any doctor telling you 22· ·any -- any medical provider telling you that they 23· ·believe that the memory loss was caused by the 24· ·accident? 25· · · · A· · I do -- I remember someone telling me that Page 58 ·1· ·having a mild concussion could cause memory loss. I ·2· ·remember talking to Dr. Birnbaum about it, who was ·3· ·my primary doctor at the time, but I don't remember ·4· ·what -- as far as diagnoses or what people -- I ·5· ·don't know what -- what they -- what they said. I ·6· ·don't remember what they said. ·7· · · · Q· · But you had -- ·8· · · · A· · I just know it's based off my not being ·9· ·able to remember things, and there was a little 10· ·while where I was embarrassed, and so that's why I 11· ·asked my primary, because I said, I really don't 12· ·feel that I -- you know, I don't have any dementia 13· ·in my family, you know, that kind of stuff. 14· · · · · · ·I just know that it has gotten 15· ·significantly worse since that -- since that time. 16· ·I don't know if that's something that's, you know, 17· ·been -- been happening since before and it's -- I'm 18· ·not a doctor, so I -- I don't know.· I just know 19· ·what my experience is at this point with how I feel 20· ·a lot less able to pull up things that it feels like 21· ·some of my regular friends or people around me can 22· ·do. 23· · · · Q· · Okay.· And you feel that those symptoms 24· ·have gotten much worse since the accident? 25· · · · A· · I do.· I attribute that to that due to Page 59 ·1· ·that's the last time my neck and head was -- was, I ·2· ·guess, injured. ·3· · · · Q· · And have you ever gone to the doctor and ·4· ·had any sort of neuropsych or neurocognitive testing ·5· ·done? ·6· · · · A· · Yeah, I currently do neurofeedback, so I ·7· ·don't know if that's what you're -- ·8· · · · Q· · No. ·9· · · · A· · -- referring to. 10· · · · Q· · What I'm referring to is a set of tasks 11· ·where you have to recall a list of words or complete 12· ·online tasks, and they're basically testing your 13· ·memory or your ability to problem solve, things like 14· ·that. 15· · · · A· · Not that -- not that I recall.· I have 16· ·Medicaid and I'm poor, so you pretty much have to 17· ·justify any kind of an appointment you're going to 18· ·get, so not to -- it's kind of -- that kind of just 19· ·blurs together. 20· · · · Q· · Okay.· Well, this would have been probably 21· ·fairly memorable.· So it sounds like you don't have 22· ·any memory of sitting down for a couple hours and 23· ·taking a bunch of tests? 24· · · · A· · No, not -- not for this.· I had a brain 25· ·scan done when -- before I started neurofeedback, Page 60 ·1· ·and that's the only memory that I have of anything ·2· ·as far as being like a brain -- like a brain scan. ·3· · · · · · ·I had CAT scans and MRIs, but I -- ·4· ·honestly, I can't remember what -- at this point ·5· ·what would have attributed to those other than ·6· ·what's in the documentation. ·7· · · · Q· · When did you last have a brain scan? ·8· · · · A· · I had a brain scan, I believe -- I want to ·9· ·say 2017, I want to say.· And then I just -- because 10· ·I just had my two-year -- my brain scan again this 11· ·last -- this last year.· I just had my -- excuse 12· ·me -- my two-year brain scan again, as far as that's 13· ·for PTSD.· That's what that's directly for.· So it 14· ·shows where my brain was at when I started, before I 15· ·started it, and where I'm at now. 16· · · · Q· · Who -- who performed that brain scan? 17· · · · A· · It would be Neurofeedback of Northern 18· ·Colorado. 19· · · · Q· · Okay.· Sorry, I'm attempting to rename an 20· ·exhibit so I can show it to you. 21· · · · · · ·But the first medical care that I see you 22· ·received after the accident was that you returned to 23· ·physical therapy at Rocky Mountain Physical Therapy 24· ·two days after the accident.· Does that sound right? 25· · · · A· · Yeah, that sounds accurate. Meadors Court Reporting Katrina Richman· - 06/02/2021 Meadors Court Reporting Katrina Richman· - 06/02/2021 57 to 60 YVer1f Page 81 ·1· ·once you've dealt with the trauma, like, you can ·2· ·de-escalate as far as how your emotional response ·3· ·is, and that's what I worked through. ·4· · · · · · ·But when the trauma happens, that's the ·5· ·thing with PTSD, you can't just stick it -- it ·6· ·doesn't categorize, it doesn't get to let you choose ·7· ·what triggers you or what flashbacks come up. ·8· · · · · · ·So, yes, I -- like -- and, you know, I ·9· ·said earlier, I -- I feel that the accident 10· ·exacerbated the issues that were there prior to this 11· ·accident, absolutely.· Maybe made them -- because of 12· ·the time, I had had time to heal from those past 13· ·ones as far as mentally and physically. 14· · · · · · ·This one, being in a place where I wasn't 15· ·in control as well as the lack of responsibility, 16· ·those were the things that I really identified in 17· ·therapy after this accident for me as far as what 18· ·was causing my anxiety and my panic attacks. 19· · · · Q· · So if I'm hearing you correctly, what 20· ·you're saying is that it was possibly not so much 21· ·the accident itself as the -- what you perceived as 22· ·Mr. Lopez driving off that has exacerbated your 23· ·symptoms? 24· · · · A· · No, I would say that the accident 25· ·accumulated with those actions, of a very Page 82 ·1· ·irresponsible, I-don't-care attitude, those together ·2· ·with the physical pain that now I have to deal with ·3· ·every day, I have -- I -- it does affect me. ·4· · · · · · ·PTSD-wise, I do have flashbacks.· I had ·5· ·one just the other day.· I don't have them every ·6· ·day, but I do have them, and I do hold him ·7· ·accountable for that, because those are not issues ·8· ·that I was having near or around that time prior to ·9· ·the accident. 10· · · · Q· · Okay.· I have to get into a somewhat 11· ·sensitive subject, and so I apologize in advance. 12· · · · · · ·But, you know, in your records there's a 13· ·number of references to the fact that your back pain 14· ·is related to some episodes of domestic violence. 15· ·And I certainly don't want to get into the details 16· ·of all of that, and I understand this can probably 17· ·be pretty triggering, so I'm trying to touch this as 18· ·lightly as possible, but I do need to know what sort 19· ·of injuries you may have sustained that contributed 20· ·to your back pain that predated the accident. 21· · · · A· · My neck pain basically started in an 22· ·incident of being strangled to almost death.· So 23· ·that happened '15, I think.· I want to say 2015. 24· · · · · · ·And I had had -- I had had some minor 25· ·issues with neck stuff before, but I would say that Page 83 ·1· ·that's where the significant -- my neck stuff became ·2· ·introduced into my issues.· It was usually low back ·3· ·or mid-back. ·4· · · · Q· · Okay.· Did you go to -- and whenever you ·5· ·need to take a break, just let us know, okay? ·6· · · · · · ·Did you go to the hospital after -- you ·7· ·know, after that incident? ·8· · · · A· · Yes. ·9· · · · Q· · Which hospital did you go to? 10· · · · A· · I believe it was PVH. 11· · · · Q· · And that would have been sometime in 2015? 12· · · · A· · I -- I believe so.· Again, I -- I was 13· ·homeless from 2013 to 2014, so the memory stuff gets 14· ·fuzzy, but I believe it was 2015. 15· · · · Q· · Do you remember whether you were 16· ·hospitalized overnight, or was it a treatment at the 17· ·emergency room and you were released? 18· · · · A· · It was a treatment and I was released. 19· · · · Q· · Okay.· All right.· Were there any other 20· ·episodes -- and let me ... 21· · · · A· · It's okay.· Just go on. 22· · · · Q· · Do you want to take a couple minutes? 23· · · · A· · No. 24· · · · Q· · I'm not going to ask you about this again, 25· ·okay? Page 84 ·1· · · · A· · I just want to get through it, okay? ·2· · · · Q· · All right.· Are there any other traumatic ·3· ·incidents which have caused neck and back pain? ·4· · · · A· · The other time -- the only other time was ·5· ·when I was assaulted by my daughter. ·6· · · · Q· · Okay. ·7· · · · A· · I believe -- I believe that's in the ·8· ·record.· Again, I ...· I believe it would have been ·9· ·2017 or 2018, because it was right when I got into 10· ·this apartment. 11· · · · Q· · Sometime after the -- 12· · · · A· · It would have been five years ago. 13· · · · Q· · Was it before or after this accident? 14· · · · A· · Way before. 15· · · · Q· · Were you hospitalized as a result of that, 16· ·or did you go to the ER? 17· · · · A· · Yeah, I believe I went to the ER.· No, I 18· ·was not hospitalized.· I do believe I ended up 19· ·having an epidural, but I had to wait for a really 20· ·long time, if I recall, after that incident. I 21· ·believe it was a lumbar.· It could have been -- I 22· ·don't remember, but I remember getting an epidural 23· ·not too long after that incident. 24· · · · Q· · Okay.· Thank you.· I know this was 25· ·unpleasant to talk about. Meadors Court Reporting Katrina Richman· - 06/02/2021 Meadors Court Reporting Katrina Richman· - 06/02/2021 81 to 84 YVer1f