HomeMy WebLinkAbout2019-cv-901 - Surat v. City of Fort Collins, et al. - 143 - Dfs' Motion Strike Pl's ExpertIN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLORADO
Civil Action No. 19-cv-00901-WJM-NRN
MICHAELLA LYNN SURAT,
Plaintiff,
v.
RANDAL KLAMSER, in his individual capacity, and
CITY OF FORT COLLINS, a municipality,
Defendants.
______________________________________________________________________________
DEFENDANTS’ MOTION FOR LEAVE TO FILE
MOTION TO STRIKE PLAINTIFF’S EXPERT PURSUANT TO F.R.C.P. 702
______________________________________________________________________________
Defendants RANDALL KLAMSER, in his individual capacity, and the CITY OF FORT
COLLINS, a municipality, by and through their attorneys, Mark S. Ratner and John F. Peters, Hall
& Evans, L.L.C., and John R. Duval, City of Fort Collins, City Attorney’s Office, hereby submit
this Motion for Leave to File a Motion to Strike Plaintiff’s Expert, Mr. Dan Montgomery, pursuant
to Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 702, and in support of this motion, state as follows:
CONFERRAL
Undersigned Counsel conferred with Counsel for Plaintiff regarding
the relief requested in this Motion. Counsel for Plaintiff opposes any
such relief.
I. INTRODUCTION AND ARGUMENT
Generally, this matter arises out of Plaintiff’s claim of excessive force against Officer
Klamser for use of a takedown maneuver during Ms. Surat’s arrest, and a claim against the City
of Fort Collins for unconstitutional custom, practices and/or policies which were purportedly the
proximate cause for the use of excessive force.
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On January 4, 2021, Defendants filed their Combined Reply in Support of Motion to
Dismiss and Motion for Summary Judgment (ECF 142). In providing the Reply, the Defendants
addressed and objected to certain opinions of Plaintiff’s retained expert, Dan Montgomery. The
objections consisted of criticizing Plaintiff’s version of Mr. Montgomery’s opinions as set forth in
his report (See e.g. ECF 142 at 5, RCUF 1 24); characterizing Mr. Montgomery’s opinions as
“20/20 hindsight” (See e.g. ECF 142 at 5, RCUF 27); and criticizing Mr. Montgomery’s opinions
regarding alternatives to Officer Klamser’s takedown technique (See e.g. ECF 142, at 15).
In support of his opinions, Mr. Montgomery relies on “established police practices and
guidelines,” including those adopted by the International Association of Chiefs of Police (See e.g.,
ECF 128-6 at 3, 17, ); the Department of Justice (See e.g. ECF 128-6 at 5-6); and the Police
Executive Research Forum (See e.g. ECF 128-6 at 6).
Plaintiff’s relied on Mr. Montgomery’s opinions to an extent, but her Response did not
extensively rely on the “established police practices or guidelines.” It did, however rely on
“established police practices” (See ECF 128 at 15, ¶ 30, 36, 55). In the Reply, the Defendants did
have an opportunity to minimally address “guidelines” (See ECF 142 at 15, RCUF 24).
The Court’s Practice Standards provide that a Rule 702 Motion must be filed no later than
70 days (10 weeks) before the Final Trial Preparation Conference, unless the motion challenges
expert evidence submitted in support of summary judgment briefing. In that case, the motion must
be filed contemporaneously with the summary judgment response or reply, as appropriate
(Honorable William J. Martinez’ Practice Standards, III(H)(2)(a)).
The Defendants generally contend Mr. Montgomery’s opinions rely on standards and
guidelines which usurp the function of the jury and ultimately instruct them on law which is not
1 RCUF is Reply Concerning Undisputed Facts.
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applicable to this matter. Although the standards and guidelines relied on by Mr. Montgomery
were not extensively discussed in Plaintiff’s Response, it appears that upon consideration of the
Court’s Practice Standards, a 702 Motion should have been filed with Defendants’ Reply. The
Defendants are, therefore, requesting leave to file a 702 motion.
In consideration of this request, the Defendant further states that any such motion is not
intended as a “veiled dispositive motion”. (Honorable Judge Martinez’ Practice Standard
III(H)(1)). In other words, even if a 702 motion is considered with the pending Motion for
Summary Judgment, exclusion of Mr. Montgomery’s opinions would not necessarily leave
Plaintiff without the evidence necessary to prove an element of her claim, as it is the Defendants’
position such opinions are unnecessary given the Graham factors, the totality of the circumstances,
and other applicable law.
WHEREFORE, Defendants respectfully request the Court grant this Motion and allow the
filing of a 702 motion seeking to strike Plaintiff’s expert, Dan Montgomery.
Respectfully submitted this 19th day of January, 2021.
Respectfully submitted,
s/ Mark S. Ratner
Mark S. Ratner, Esq.
John Peters, Esq.
Hall & Evans, L.L.C.
1001 17th Street, Suite 300, Denver, CO 80202
303-628-3300 /Fax: 303-628-3368
ratnerm@hallevans.com
petersj@hallevans.com
and
s/ John R. Duval
John R. Duval, Esq.
Deputy City Attorney
City of Fort Collins
P.O. Box 580
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Fort Collins, CO 80522
(970) 221-6520
jduval@fcgov.com
ATTORNEYS FOR DEFENDANTS
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE (CM/ECF)
I HEREBY CERTIFY that on the 19th day of January, 2021, I electronically filed the
foregoing with the Clerk of Court using the CM/ECF system which will send notification of such
filing to the following e-mail addresses:
David Lane, Esq.
Andrew McNulty, Esq.
Helen S. Oh, Esq.
Killmer, Lane & Newman, LLP
1543 Champa St, Suite 400
Denver, CO 80202
303-571-1000 Phone
303-571-1001 Fax
dlane@kln-law.com
amcnulty@kln-law.com
hoh@kln-law.com
Attorneys for Plaintiff
Sarah Stefanick, Legal Assistant to
Mark S. Ratner
Hall & Evans, L.L.C.
1001 Seventeenth St., Suite 300
Denver, CO 80202
Phone: 303-628-3300
Fax: 303-628-3368
ratnerm@hallevans.com
ATTORNEYS FOR DEFENDANTS
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