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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMemo - Mail Packet - 7/21/2020 - Memorandum From Jc Ward And Ryan Mounce Re: State Legislative Impacts On Mobile Home Park Livability Projects & Manufactured Housing Zone District UpdatePlanning, Development & Transportation Community Development & Neighborhood Services 281 N. College Ave. PO Box 580 Fort Collins, CO 80522 970.416.2350 970.224.6134 FAX www.fcgov.com MEMORANDUM DATE: July 15, 2020 TO: Mayor Troxell and City Councilmembers THRU: Darin Atteberry, City Manager Kelly DiMartino, Deputy City Manager Caryn Champine, PDT Director Paul Sizemore, Interim CDNS Director Marcy Yoder, Neighborhood Services Manager Cameron Gloss, Long Range Planning Manager FROM: JC Ward, Senior City Planner, Neighborhood Services Ryan Mounce, City Planner, Long Range Planning RE: State Legislation Impacts on Mobile Home Park Livability Projects & Manufactured Housing Zone District Update The purpose of this memo is to provide requested information on how recently passed state legislation impacts the City’s manufactured housing livability work and provide an update on the process and timeline for the implementation of the new manufactured housing zone district and potential manufactured housing licensing. Background Cross-departmental technical teams began work in August 2019 on manufactured housing community (“MHC”) residents’ rights and housing preservation projects based on updated City Council priorities. In May 2019, the Colorado Mobile Home Park Oversight Act was signed into law creating greater enforcement and a dispute resolution center to support resident protections in the Colorado Mobile Home Act (1991). This dispute resolution center through the Colorado Department of Local Affairs began taking resident complaints in May 2020 and the Mobile Home Park Registration system began gathering property owner and manager information in January 2020. In June 2020, Colorado House Bill 20-1196 “Mobile Home Park Act Updates” and 20-1201 “Mobile Home Park Residents Opportunity to Purchase” were passed by both houses of the General Assembly and signed into law by Governor Polis on July 1, 2020. State Legislation Impacts The majority of the new House Bills’ content was anticipated by the Residents’ Rights Team and guided decisions about ongoing policy recommendations and proposed Municipal Code changes coming before Council on August 4, 2020. However, the final versions of both bills include statewide policy and process changes that will impact the work of the Residents’ Rights Team and the MHC Zoning Team. Highlights include: DocuSign Envelope ID: 1BFC18FB-6A1A-4459-B08D-C6E955D3E9FA  Increased education to stakeholders on expanded rights and protections under the new legislation. Consistent messaging will be developed for distribution through community partners and Neighborhood Liaisons and the City will co-host workshops with community partners (La Familia, Mi Voz, Genesis Project, Fuerza Latina, Colorado Immigrant Rights Coalition) on residents’ rights and the new state-level complaint/investigation system.  Community Mediation Staff are receiving briefings about the work of the Residents’ Rights Team and will explore specialized training of designated mediators on unique issues of MHC rules and regulations.  HB 20-1196 grants authority for Utilities to release customer data on usage and payments that was previously prohibited. Utilities Customer Connections is already working with the City Attorney’s Office to review the bill’s final language and assessing whether additional action is needed for clarification in the Municipal Code.  Utilities Customer Accounts is working through implementation process options for water utility billing transparency so the City will be ready to begin providing necessary data and formulas to property managers as quickly as possible upon the Bill’s effective date.  HB 20-1201 expands opportunities for residents to purchase their parks and requires notification to residents, municipalities, and the state when a sale is planned. Staff is exploring whether further Land Use Code or Municipal Code changes may be needed to clarify the local reporting and enforcement requirements.  The retaliation protections in the House bill do not address some specific issues that are reported as widespread in Fort Collins. Staff continues to explore additional policy or Municipal Code changes to strengthen resident protections.  State-level legislation does not address language equity in required notices or in park rules. This is an opportunity for the City of Fort Collins to consider language equity based on demographic make-up of the neighborhoods, including Spanish language versions of required documents being available or large font in 55+ communities.  In addition to this new state legislation, staff is exploring how we can strengthen policies at all levels (locally, state, and nationally) as a key aspect of the Housing Strategic Plan that will be developed in the coming year. Manufactured Housing Zone District Staff has completed a series of Land Use Code changes to implement a new manufactured housing zone district and create a new local tool for the preservation of manufactured housing communities. If adopted, staff plans to initiate a rezoning process for Council to consider placing existing manufactured housing communities into the new zone district. Staff anticipates the combined Land Use Code update and rezoning process will take a minimum of two months to complete due to notification requirements, Board recommendations, and multiple readings before Council. This process was originally anticipated to begin several months ago, however, the cancellation of Board and Commission meeting due to COVID-19 has resulted in delays which will now push part of the process beyond the expiration of the manufactured housing redevelopment moratorium at the end of August 2020. Staff’s revised schedule for the Code adoption and rezoning process and other associated manufactured housing related work is included in Attachment 1. The first items coming before DocuSign Envelope ID: 1BFC18FB-6A1A-4459-B08D-C6E955D3E9FA Council are planned for late July and early August and include an exemption request to allow for the rezoning process to take place using remote hearings, first reading of Municipal Code changes to enhance residents’ rights protections and first reading of Land Use Code changes to create a new manufactured housing zone district. On July 28th, staff has also scheduled a work session and is seeking final direction on property rezonings and the possible extension of the moratorium while the rezoning process is completed. Council direction at the upcoming work session may impact the rezoning schedule by requiring amendments to several policy plans. This alternative rezoning timeline could extend further into Q4 2020 and is illustrated separately in the schedule found in Attachment 1. Manufactured Housing Licensing The Residents’ Rights Technical Team is working with subject matter experts on the development of options for manufactured housing community licensing ranging from business licensing models that primarily deal with consistent documentation practices to building inspector/Code Compliance inspector models with enhanced onsite investigation and enforcement. The Team plans to bring forward the range of options and associated costs for City Council consideration by Q4 2020. DocuSign Envelope ID: 1BFC18FB-6A1A-4459-B08D-C6E955D3E9FA Planning, Development & Transportation Community Development & Neighborhood Services 281 N. College Ave. PO Box 580 Fort Collins, CO 80522 970.416.2350 970.224.6134 FAX www.fcgov.com MEMORANDUM DATE: July 15, 2020 TO: Mayor Troxell and City Councilmembers THRU: Darin Atteberry, City Manager Kelly DiMartino, Deputy City Manager Caryn Champine, PDT Director Paul Sizemore, Interim CDNS Director Marcy Yoder, Neighborhood Services Manager Cameron Gloss, Long Range Planning Manager FROM: JC Ward, Senior City Planner, Neighborhood Services Ryan Mounce, City Planner, Long Range Planning RE: State Legislation Impacts on Mobile Home Park Livability Projects & Manufactured Housing Zone District Update The purpose of this memo is to provide requested information on how recently passed state legislation impacts the City’s manufactured housing livability work and provide an update on the process and timeline for the implementation of the new manufactured housing zone district and potential manufactured housing licensing. Background Cross-departmental technical teams began work in August 2019 on manufactured housing community (“MHC”) residents’ rights and housing preservation projects based on updated City Council priorities. In May 2019, the Colorado Mobile Home Park Oversight Act was signed into law creating greater enforcement and a dispute resolution center to support resident protections in the Colorado Mobile Home Act (1991). This dispute resolution center through the Colorado Department of Local Affairs began taking resident complaints in May 2020 and the Mobile Home Park Registration system began gathering property owner and manager information in January 2020. In June 2020, Colorado House Bill 20-1196 “Mobile Home Park Act Updates” and 20-1201 “Mobile Home Park Residents Opportunity to Purchase” were passed by both houses of the General Assembly and signed into law by Governor Polis on July 1, 2020. State Legislation Impacts The majority of the new House Bills’ content was anticipated by the Residents’ Rights Team and guided decisions about ongoing policy recommendations and proposed Municipal Code changes coming before Council on August 4, 2020. However, the final versions of both bills include statewide policy and process changes that will impact the work of the Residents’ Rights Team and the MHC Zoning Team. Highlights include: DocuSign Envelope ID: 1BFC18FB-6A1A-4459-B08D-C6E955D3E9FA  Increased education to stakeholders on expanded rights and protections under the new legislation. Consistent messaging will be developed for distribution through community partners and Neighborhood Liaisons and the City will co-host workshops with community partners (La Familia, Mi Voz, Genesis Project, Fuerza Latina, Colorado Immigrant Rights Coalition) on residents’ rights and the new state-level complaint/investigation system.  Community Mediation Staff are receiving briefings about the work of the Residents’ Rights Team and will explore specialized training of designated mediators on unique issues of MHC rules and regulations.  HB 20-1196 grants authority for Utilities to release customer data on usage and payments that was previously prohibited. Utilities Customer Connections is already working with the City Attorney’s Office to review the bill’s final language and assessing whether additional action is needed for clarification in the Municipal Code.  Utilities Customer Accounts is working through implementation process options for water utility billing transparency so the City will be ready to begin providing necessary data and formulas to property managers as quickly as possible upon the Bill’s effective date.  HB 20-1201 expands opportunities for residents to purchase their parks and requires notification to residents, municipalities, and the state when a sale is planned. Staff is exploring whether further Land Use Code or Municipal Code changes may be needed to clarify the local reporting and enforcement requirements.  The retaliation protections in the House bill do not address some specific issues that are reported as widespread in Fort Collins. Staff continues to explore additional policy or Municipal Code changes to strengthen resident protections.  State-level legislation does not address language equity in required notices or in park rules. This is an opportunity for the City of Fort Collins to consider language equity based on demographic make-up of the neighborhoods, including Spanish language versions of required documents being available or large font in 55+ communities.  In addition to this new state legislation, staff is exploring how we can strengthen policies at all levels (locally, state, and nationally) as a key aspect of the Housing Strategic Plan that will be developed in the coming year. Manufactured Housing Zone District Staff has completed a series of Land Use Code changes to implement a new manufactured housing zone district and create a new local tool for the preservation of manufactured housing communities. If adopted, staff plans to initiate a rezoning process for Council to consider placing existing manufactured housing communities into the new zone district. Staff anticipates the combined Land Use Code update and rezoning process will take a minimum of two months to complete due to notification requirements, Board recommendations, and multiple readings before Council. This process was originally anticipated to begin several months ago, however, the cancellation of Board and Commission meeting due to COVID-19 has resulted in delays which will now push part of the process beyond the expiration of the manufactured housing redevelopment moratorium at the end of August 2020. Staff’s revised schedule for the Code adoption and rezoning process and other associated manufactured housing related work is included in Attachment 1. The first items coming before DocuSign Envelope ID: 1BFC18FB-6A1A-4459-B08D-C6E955D3E9FA Council are planned for late July and early August and include an exemption request to allow for the rezoning process to take place using remote hearings, first reading of Municipal Code changes to enhance residents’ rights protections and first reading of Land Use Code changes to create a new manufactured housing zone district. On July 28th, staff has also scheduled a work session and is seeking final direction on property rezonings and the possible extension of the moratorium while the rezoning process is completed. Council direction at the upcoming work session may impact the rezoning schedule by requiring amendments to several policy plans. This alternative rezoning timeline could extend further into Q4 2020 and is illustrated separately in the schedule found in Attachment 1. Manufactured Housing Licensing The Residents’ Rights Technical Team is working with subject matter experts on the development of options for manufactured housing community licensing ranging from business licensing models that primarily deal with consistent documentation practices to building inspector/Code Compliance inspector models with enhanced onsite investigation and enforcement. The Team plans to bring forward the range of options and associated costs for City Council consideration by Q4 2020. DocuSign Envelope ID: 1BFC18FB-6A1A-4459-B08D-C6E955D3E9FA