HomeMy WebLinkAboutMemo - Read Before Packet - 3/7/2023 - 04 - Memorandum From Anissa Hollingshead Re: March 7, 2023 Council Meeting Agenda Item No. 12 – Additional Materials Relating To The Appeal [Group Home At 636 Castle Ridge Court]
City Clerk
300 LaPorte Avenue
PO Box 580
Fort Collins, CO 80522
970.221.6515
970.221-6295 - fax
fcgov.com/cityclerk
MEMORANDUM
DATE: March 7, 2023
TO: Mayor and Councilmembers
FROM: Anissa Hollingshead, City Clerk
RE: Agenda Item #12 – Additional Materials Relating to the Appeal
Attached are additional materials received after publication of the agenda for tonight’s meeting:
• A Powerpoint presentation from Appellant Johnson submitted March 6, 2023.
• A Powerpoint presentation from the project applicants submitted March 7, 2023.
• A document titled “Other Applicable Legal Authorities” submitted by the applicants’ attorney on March
7, 2023.
These materials were submitted in accordance with City Code Section 2-55(d), which allows parties-in-interest to
submit to the City Clerk a copy of all materials, including digital presentations, to be presented to the Council at
the appeal hearing. In light of the limitations on admission of new evidence, admission of any such materials for
consideration shall be subject to Council determination at the appeal hearing.
Appeal of P&Z approval of
group home
at 636 Castle Ridge Court
City of Fort Collins
City Council
3/7/2023 hearing
Representation
Kurt/Laurie Johnson
612 Castle Ridge Ct
Jesus Martin/Angie Lee
637 Castle Ridge Ct
Steve/Kathy Chacho
631 Castle Ridge Ct
Troy/Carrie Tafoya
5213 Castle Ridge Pl
Barbara Schwerin
601 Castle Ridge Ct
Tracey Stefanon/Ken Patrick
Lily Patrick
642 Castle Ridge Ct
Lawrence Mauch/Karen Kotecki
625 Castle Ridge Ct
Representation (cont’d)
Tom/Debbie Graff
624 Castle Ridge Ct
Steve/Beth Williams
5301 Highcastle Ct
Gregg Lesartre
619 Castle Ridge Ct
Tony/Sarah Doing
5206 Castle Ridge Pl
Michael Leuzze
5225 Castle Ridge Pl
Dan Clawson
5219 Castle Ridge Pl
Douglas/Katie Salter
613 Castle Ridge Ct
Brad Sisson
600 Castle Ridge Ct
Appeal –Section 3.5.1 (J) of the Fort Collins Land Use
Code
Operational/Physical Compatibility Standards.Conditions may be imposed upon the approval of development
applications to ensure that new development will be compatible with existing neighborhoods and uses. Such
conditions may include, but need not be limited to, restrictions on or requirements for:
1.Hours of operation and deliveries
2.location on a site of activities that generate potential adverse impacts on adjacent uses such as noise and glare;
3.placement of trash receptacles;
4.location of loading and delivery zones;
5.light intensity and hours of full illumination;
6.placement and illumination of outdoor vending machines;
7.location and number of off-street parking spaces.
Issue at Hand
•This particular project at this particular location
•Recognize group homes are allowed
•P&Z failed to apply conditions necessary to ensure
neighborhood compatibility
•Need Council to a pply such conditions and implement a staged
approach to optimal number of residents
Applying the Code
•A given location can be either
•Advantageous
•Worthy to consider exceptions
•Neutral
•Careful case by case consideration for exceptions
•Challenged
•Extraordinary reason for exceptions, focus on conditions
Advantageous Example: Seneca House
•Recently approved for 10 residents
•Operated at 8 residents for several years
•Demonstrated compatibility
•Key built -in advantages related to
neighborhood compatibility
•parking, circulation, street design, location
Advantageous: Seneca House –street
•Seneca St is city “secondary” street
•Designed to support on-street parking on
both sides, plowed
•Seneca House has no neighbors to west
•Lower impact to others
•BUT … Castle Ridge is narrow/private
street
•Constrained already; not designed for
parking on both sides
Advantageous: Seneca House –driveway
•Castle Ridge single entrance/exit
•Seneca circular layout
•Obvious to
visitors/contractors
•Better circulation
•More space
Seneca House –Impact
•Email in packet from 3/22 hearing –Seneca House
operating at 8 residents:
•“Sometimes we run out of on-site parking but
we have so much on-street parking that it is
never an issue. We are in a unique situation
because there is a middle school across the
street and our northern neighbor’s house faces
Craig St.”
Challenged Example –Castle Ridge
The Problem
•LIMITED STREET PARKING
•Driveways (red) fire hydrants (yellow) and entrance/exit leave
very limited street parking
•LOCATION IN NEIGHBORHOOD
•Middle of street at narrowest point -chokepoint
•DRIVEW AY
•Long and narrow –parking 5 cars in the driveway is highly
unlikely and impossible without musical cars
•LIKELY PARKING IN FRONT AND ACROSS
•Visitors, deliveries, services likely to park in front of and across
the street from subject property creating one lane chokepoint
•Downstream properties
Challenged Example –Castle Ridge
The Problem
•CHO KEPO INT CREATED
•Cars are parked on both sides of street, street becomes
one lane
•NARROW STREET OUT OF CODE
•Variance predicated on 3-car garages
•City rejected the private street
•Sidewalks blend into curbs
•No snow plowing
•17 O THER RESIDENCES
•Visitors, deliveries, services, maintenance, and
potential need for emergency services
Solution 1: Apply Conditions
City Council is authorized under Municipal Code Sec. 2-56 (Council decision
on appeal) and Land Use Code Sec. 3.5.1 (J) (Operational/Physical
Compatibility Standards) to apply conditions of approval on an appeal from a
decision of the P&Z Commission.
Solution 1: Conditions to 3.5.1 (J)*
Regardless of number of residents
•hours of operation and deliveries (3.5.1 (J)(1)) –Limit deliveries and visits in time
•location on a site of activities that generate potential adverse impacts on adjacent uses such as noise and
glare (3.5.1 (J)(2))
-Deliveries made off-street, required professionals to park off-street-Limit on-street parking
•placement of trash receptacles (3.5.1 (J)(3))–Limit number and size of receptacles
•location of loading and delivery zones (3.5.1 (J)(4))–Require off-street loading
•location and number of off-street parking spaces (3.5.1 (J)(7))
-Require adequate off-street parking-Prohibit on-street/on-site van/bus parking
The following conditions are necessary to ensure neighborhood compatibility:
*Specifics on conditions are contained in the written statement
Solution 2: Number of Residents
Risk Management
•10 vs. 8 residents there is a difference
•Each resident has private services –example result in 25%
increase for 10 vs. 8
Family
Friends
Clergy
Hospice
Physicians/PA
Therapists
Contractors
Family
Friends
Clergy
Hospice
Physicians/PA
Therapists
Contractors
Family
Friends
Clergy
Hospice
Physicians/PA
Therapists
Contractors …
Solution 2: Risk Management
•Far too risky to approve 10 residents up front without hard
data
•Can’t go backwards
•Start at a lower amount of residents
•Apply conditions
•Gather data
•Assess at subsequent Type 2 review via 2-year study period
Summary
•Challenged location requires increased scrutiny
•Two -pronged approach can lead to optimal point for all
parties
•Conditions necessary to ensure neighborhood compatibility
•Stage number of residents, assess via data-driven approach
•Upholding P&Z approval would set unintended precedent
636 Castle Ridge Court
Questions?
MIRAMONT
MEMORY CARE
PRODUCTIONS
ERIC SHENK AND
XIOMA DIAZ
WHO?
WHAT?
WHY HERE?
Xioma Diaz is a physical therapist with 28 years of
experience in assisted living and memory care
communities. Eric Shenk holds a medical degree.
The vision:To own and manage a high-quality
residential home to care for older adults with
disabilities.Currently and legally serving two
residents.
This property is already accessible and only requires
minor renovations. The home has an internal
courtyard for safe exterior amenities.
WHAT?
The vision:To own and manage a high-quality
residential home to care for older adults with
disabilities.Currently and legally serving two
residents.
“Memory Care” –serves people afflicted with Alzheimer’s or
other dementias
Will be licensed by the Colorado Department of Public Health
& Environment
Caregivers must have special training
There are no other small Memory Care homes in Fort Collins
BENEFITS OF
RESIDENTIAL CARE
Smaller homes resemble their own homes with less people and less chaos
residents with dementia are already feeling confused and lost and need a place that feels safe to them
larger communities can be very loud and noisy causing increased anxiety in people with dementia
Smaller residential homes equate to more one-on-one quality time spent with caregivers
As opposed to skilled nursing homes, residential care homes do not provide nursing care as they are not for people who require specialist and/or complex medical care from qualified nurses
ERIN ELLIS
MONARCH GREENS
ASSISTED LIVING
•Examples of other residential assisted living homes in high end neighborhoods:
•Monarch Greens
•Terry Lake
•Turnberry Place
•“Makes the neighborhood better” despite initial resistance.
•Arguments are not new (“Not in my backyard”, “What is this really going to be like?”, “Fear of the unknown”)
•In the end, “Our neighborhood . . . is made better by having a residential assisted living home in the neighborhood.”
“This is an important resource in our
community that’s part of what makes
communities better.”
HOUSING STRATEGIC
PLAN
Vision:everyone in Fort
Collins has healthy, stable
housing they can afford.
Desired Outcomes:
Increase housing supply
and affordability
Increase housing diversity
and choice
Improve housing equity
Increase accessibility
STRATEGIES:
Promote inclusivity, housing diversity, and affordability as community values
CHANGES MADE TO THE PROPOSAL
Occupancy reduced by almost 40%, from 16 to 10.
Number of staff per day shift reduced by 33%,from 3 to 2.
Off-street parking increased by 100%,from 3 to 6 spaces.
Number of windows on the north reduced by 63%, from 4 to 1.5.
WHO?Xioma Diaz is a physical therapist with 28 years
of experience in assisted living and memory
care communities. Eric Shenk holds a medical
degree.
Uniquely qualified to provide these services
Xioma has seen firsthand why a small home with lower
caregiver to resident ratio is needed
Have been caring for two seniors with disabilities in their
home for the past year
WHY HERE?This property is already accessible and only
requires minor renovations. The home has an
internal courtyard for safe exterior amenities.
MINIMAL
RENOVATIONS
PROPOSED
Additional northwest facing
window
Fire sprinkler system
Added security monitoring
Landscape screening
Retaining existing driveway
and garage for on-site parking
NORTH ELEVATION
EXISTING
PROPOSED -PREVIOUS
PROPOSED –CURRENT
VIEW FROM
FUTURE WINDOW
IN WINTER
OPERATION OF THE HOME
2 caregivers during the day; 1 at night
Night staff is “awake staff”
Groceries and other supplies brought by personal vehicle
Normal deliveries
Trash –screened and taken out 1x/week
Project meets the requirements of the Land Use Code
LOW DENSITY RESIDENTIAL
PERMITTED USES
Single-family detached
Minor public facilities
Places of worship
Group homes
Schools
Community facilities
Childcare centers
Adult day/respite centers
Solar energy systems
Wireless telecommunication
facilities
THE HAMLET
(townhomes)ONE
BOARDWALK
PLACE (MF)
COLLINWOOD
ASSISTED LIVING
LODGE AT
MIRAMONT
(MF)
TRAFFIC AND PARKING
WHAT DOES THE LUC REQUIRE AND THE EVIDENCE ACTUALLY SHOW?
LAND USE CODE, SECTION 3.2.2(K)(1)(f)
Group Homes: For each group home there shall be two (2)
parking spaces for every three (3) employees, and in
addition, one (1) parking space for each four (4) adult
residents, unless residents are prohibited from owning or
operating personal automobiles.
EXCEEDS
LUC
MINIMUMS
OUR PARKING NEEDS
Residents do not drive or own cars
2 staff members during day shifts; 1 at night
Staff will park in the garage
Groceries brought in by staff in personal vehicles
Deliveries –like everyone else
Third-party providers (hair cuts, therapy, etc.) serve multiple people at a time
Condition of P&Z: Deliveries limited to 8am –6pm, Mon –Sat. We will limit it further to so
that therapists, nurse visits, grocery shopping, etc. will be set to 9am –2pm, Mon –Fri (which
is outside of school hours and typical work commuting hours).
No van
•We will ask people to use
the app or call ahead.
•We will provide training on
the app as part of on-
boarding process.
•We will encourage people
to park in the driveway or,
if necessary, in front of
our house.
HOW MUCH PARKING IS ACTUALLY NEEDED?
The level of traffic the neighborhood fears
doesn’t happen.
“Most I see is 4, and they are all spread
out.”
Francesca Richardson
Owner of Multiple Assisted Living Homes
(8-10 residents)
MONARCH
GREENS
LIVE TO ASSIST
PRESTIGE LIVING
EXISTING
RESIDENTIAL
GROUP HOMES:3 or less cars parked
No large dumpsters
No cars blocking streets
Blend into the surrounding
neighborhoods
FIRE ACCESS
TRAFFIC ANALYSIS
“However, the difference
(net increase) in traffic,
compared to the single
family residential unit, will
be: 14 more daily trip
ends.”
1 more trip end –
morning peak
1 more trip end –
afternoon peak
NEIGHBORS’ WORST-CASE
SCENARIO
P&Z COMMISSION FOLLOWED THE LAND USE CODE
APPROVAL WAS PROPER
Applied appropriate standards
Acted within its authority
FORT COLLINS
LAND USE CODE
SEC. 2.2.8
2.2.8 -Step 8: Standards
To approve a development application, the decision maker
must first determine and find that the development
application has satisfied and followed the applicable
requirements of this Article 2 and complies with all of the
standards required for the applicable development
application (see Step 8: "Standards" referenced in
Divisions 2.3 through 2.11), as modified by any
modification of standards approved under Section 2.8.
FORT COLLINS
LAND USE
CODE
SEC. 2.4.2
2.4.2 -Project Development Plan Review Procedures
(H) Step 8 (Standards): Applicable. A project development
plan shall comply with all General Development Standards
applicable to the development proposal (Article 3) and the
applicable District Standards (Article 4); and, when a project
development plan is within the boundaries of an approved
overall development plan or PUD Overlay, the project
development plan shall be consistent with the overall
development plan or PUD Master Plan associated with such
PUD Overlay. Only one (1) application for a project
development plan for any specific parcel or portion thereof
may be pending for approval at any given time. Such
application shall also be subject to the provisions for delay
set out in Section 2.2.11.
FORT COLLINS
LAND USE
CODE
SEC. 2.5.2
2.5.2 -Final Plan Review Procedures
(H) Step 8 (Standards): Applicable. A final plan shall comply
with the General Development Standards applicable to the
development proposal (Article 3) and the applicable District
Standards (Article 4);and a final plan shall be consistent
with the project development plan.
FORT COLLINS LAND
USE CODE
SEC. 3.5.1 (J)
(J)Operational/Physical Compatibility Standards.
Conditions may be imposed upon the approval of
development applications to ensure that new development
will be compatible with existing neighborhoods and uses.
Such conditions may include, but need not be limited to,
restrictions on or requirements for:
(1)hours of operation and deliveries;
(2)location on a site of activities that generate potential
adverse impacts on adjacent uses such as noise and glare;
(3)placement of trash receptacles;
(4)location of loading and delivery zones;
(5)light intensity and hours of full illumination;
(6)placement and illumination of outdoor vending machines;
(7)location and number of off-street parking spaces.
“It’s really important to reiterate
what our goal is and that is to assess
compliance with the Land Use Code
and that is is the code that has been
in existence for some time. And just
to be really sure that everyone is
clear, small group homes are
permitted in low density residential
areas.”
REASONABLE
ACCOMMODATION
SEC. 2-19
It is the policy of Fort Collins to provide
reasonable accommodation for exemptions in
the application of its zoning laws to rules,
policies, and practices for the siting,
development, and use of housing, as well as
other related residential services and
facilities, to persons with disabilities seeking
fair access to housing. The purpose of this
section is to provide a process for making a
request for reasonable accommodation to
individual persons with disabilities.
REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION PROCEDURE
The decision whether to grant reasonable accommodation rests with city staff,who are well informed about
the technical needs of the project,the City Code,and –importantly –the City’s responsibilities for inclusion set
forth in state and federal civil rights laws,including the Fair Housing Act.
Reasonable accommodation decisions are made by the Director of Community Development and
Neighborhood Services (LUC Sec.2-19(D))after consideration of specific factors (LUC Sec.2-19(E)).This
decision may only be appealed by the applicant and to the City Manager.
Appeal of Determination.The applicant may appeal a determination granting or denying a request for
reasonable accommodation to the City Manager in accordance with Chapter 2,Article VI of the Code
of the City of Fort Collins.No other review of a reasonable accommodation determination shall be
allowed except as expressly provided within this Section.LUC,Sec.2-19(F).
WHAT DOES THIS
MEAN?
The decision of whether the
home should house 8 people
with disabilities or 10 people
with disabilities was not up for
decision by the P&Z
Commission and is not on
appeal here.
IN SUMMARY
The Project complies with applicable procedural
and administrative requirements of Art. 2.
Project complies with relevant standards in Art. 3.
This home provides 200% more off-street parking than
the Land Use Code’s required minimum.
The Planning and Zoning Commission may apply
conditions, but it’s not required to do so. LUC Sec.
3.5.1(J) (“Conditions may be imposed upon the
approval of development applications.”)
Project complies with relevant standards in Art. 4.4.
Group homes are allowed in this neighborhood.
Decision by Planning &
Zoning Commission was
proper and should be upheld
THANK YOU
APPEAL OF THE PLANNING & ZONING COMMISSION DECISION
REGARDING THE CASTLE RIDGE GROUP HOME
OTHER APPLICABLE LEGAL AUTHORITIES
Submitted in Accordance with Code Sec. 2-55(a)
(“The City Council shall consider an appeal based upon . . . the relevant provisions of the Code and Charter and
any other applicable legal authorities.”)
1. Authorities relating to legality of caring for two people in the home:
CRS § 25-3-101
(1) It is unlawful for any person, partnership, association, or corporation to open, conduct, or maintain
any . . . assisted living residence . . . without first having obtained a license from the department.
6 CCR 1011-1, Chapter 7
2.6 “Assisted living residence” or “ALR” means:
(A) A residential facility that makes avai lable to three or more adults not related to the owner of
such facility, either directly or indirectly through a resident agreement with the resident, room
and board and at least the following services: personal services; protective oversight; social
care due to impaired capacity to live independently; and regular supervision that shall be
available on a twenty-four-hour basis, but not to the extent that regular twenty-four hour
medical or nursing care is required . . .
2. Authorities relating to protection of residents and proponents of housing (applicant) by
the Fair Housing Act:
42 U.S.C §3604. Discrimination in the sale or rental of housing and other prohibited practices
As made applicable by section 3603 of this title and except as exempted by sections 3603(b) and 3607
of this title, it shall be unlawful—
(f)(1) To discriminate in the sale or rental, or to otherwise make unavailable or deny, a dwelling to any
buyer or renter because of a handicap of—
(A) that buyer or renter
(B) a person residing in or intending to reside in that dwelling after it is so sold, rented, or made
available; or
(C) any person associated with that buyer or renter.
APPEAL OF THE PLANNING & ZONING COMMISSION DECISION
REGARDING THE CASTLE RIDGE GROUP HOME
(2) To discriminate against any person in the terms, conditions, or privileges of sale or rental of a
dwelling, or in the provision of services or facilities in connection with such dwelling, because of a
handicap of—
(A) that buyer or renter
(B) a person residing in or intending to reside in that dwelling after it is so sold, rented, or made
available; or
(C) any person associated with that buyer or renter.
(3) For purposes of this subsection, discrimination includes— . . .
(B) a refusal to make reasonable accommodations in rules, policies, practices, or services, when
such accommodations may be necessary to afford such person equal opportunity to use and
enjoy a dwelling . . .