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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMemo - Mail Packet - 1/5/2021 - Memorandum From Jared Heath Re: 2020 Fall Water Quality Update - Upper Cache La Poudre WatershedUtilities electric · stormwater · wastewater · water 700 Wood Street PO Box 580 Fort Collins, CO 80522 970.221.6700 970.221.6619 – fax 970.224.6003 – TDD utilities@fcgov.com fcgov.com/utilities M E M O R A N D U M DATE:December 18, 2020 TO:Mayor Troxell and Councilmembers FROM:Jared Heath, Watershed Specialist THROUGH:Darin Atteberry, City Manager Theresa Connor, Interim Utilities Executive Director RE:2020 Fall Water Quality Update – Upper Cache la Poudre Watershed Bottom Line: In the shared interest of monitoring the Upper Cache la Poudre (CLP) River drinking water supply, the City of Fort Collins, the City of Greeley, and Soldier Canyon Water Treatment Authority partnered in 2008 to implement the Upper CLP Collaborative Watershed Monitoring Program. The goal of this monitoring effort is to assist the participants in meeting current and future drinking water treatment goals by reporting current water quality conditions and trends within the Upper CLP watershed. The attached water quality update provides a summary of temperature, precipitation, streamflow, and water quality conditions monitored in the Upper CLP watershed during the fall months of September, October and November in 2020. Background: The seasonal water quality updates are designed to inform the Upper CLP Watershed Collaborative Monitoring Program partners, their customers, and other community stakeholders about the condition of our source watershed and the quality of the raw drinking water supply. This seasonal reporting effort began in 2015 to provide a succinct and timely summary of current-year conditions in the Upper CLP Watershed. Seasonal updates are published for the spring, summer, and fall seasons. In depth water quality reporting is done through annual and five-year technical reports. All water quality reports and seasonal updates are made publicly available on the Fort Collins Utilities website, fcgov.com /source-water-monitoring. Fall 2020 Highlights: Over the fall 2020 season, the Upper CLP watershed continued to be a reliable, high quality drinking water source for the City of Fort Collins. The Upper CLP Watershed continued to experience above average air temperature and below average precipitation over the fall 2020 season. The average air temperature measured 3.6degrees Fahrenheit warmer than average at the Joe Wright Snow Telemetry Station near Cameron Pass and ranked as the second hottest fall on record (41 years). Precipitation measured only 58 percent of average and ranked as the second driest on record. Streamflow at the Cache la Poudre River near the Canyon Mouth (CLAFTCCO) stream gage measured 9,053 acre-feet, which was less than half the long-term average (49%). Despite low streamflow, and hot and dry conditions in the Upper CLP watershed, all water quality indicators at key monitoring sites along the Upper CLP River were measured within the range of baseline conditions indicating normal water quality conditions on the Poudre River during the fall 2020 season. The Cameron Peak wildfire ignited on Thursday, August 13, near Chambers Lake in the upper elevations of CLP watershed near Cameron Pass. The Cameron Peak wildfire is the largest wildfire in Colorado’s history, burning just under 209,000 acres across both the Cache la Poudre and Big Thompson watersheds as of Saturday, December 5th when it was declared 100% contained. Fall water quality monitoring did not indicate any immediate water quality impacts from the Cameron Peak Wildfire to the City’s Poudre River drinking water source . During the winter of 2020-2021, partners within the Upper CLP Watershed Collaborative Water Quality Monitoring Program will be determining whether adding additional water quality sampling study locations would be useful for monitoring post-fire impacts on water quality from the Cameron Peak wildfire. Partners will also be working closely with other stakeholders to address shared goals focused on understanding post-fire water quality impacts from the Cameron Peak wildfire. CC: Water Board Mark Kempton, Interim Utilities Deputy Director - Water Resources and Treatment Operations Liesel Hans, Interim Utilities Deputy Director - Water Resources and Treatment Operations Jill Oropeza, Water Quality Services Manager, Utilities Richard Thorp, Watershed Program Manager, Utilities fcgov.com/water-quality Monitoring and Protecting Our Water SourcesWater Quality Update | Fall 2020 Water Quality Update | Fall 2020 fcgov.com/water-quality Period of Record Temperature 2020 (ºF) Average (ºF) Departure (ºF) 2020 Rank September 47.0 44.6 2.4 7th (H) October 39.0 34.8 4.2 3rd (H) November 29.0 24.6 4.4 6th (H) Fall 38.3 34.7 3.6 2nd (H) Period of Record Total Precipitation 2020 (inches) Average (inches) % average 2020 Rank September 0.9 2.9 31% 3rd (D) October 2.4 3.7 66% 10th (D) November 3.2 4.4 73% 12th (D) Fall 6.5 11.3 58% 2nd (D) Water Quality Update | Fall 2020 fcgov.com/water-quality Water Quality Update | Fall 2020 fcgov.com/water-quality Water Quality Indicator Explanation Temperature Water temperature influences other water quality parameters and is a major driver of biological activity and algal growth in rivers, including certain phytoplankton species that produce the taste and odor compounds, geosmin and 2-methlyisoborneol. pH pH is an important water quality parameter to monitor, because it influences the solubility and biological availability of chemical constituents, including nutrients and heavy metals. pH near 7 is considered neutral, with more acidic conditions occurring below 7 and more basic, or alkaline, conditions occurring above 7. Specific Conductivity Conductivity is an index of dissolved ionic solids in water. Conductivity is used as a general measure of water quality. Significant increases in conductivity can be used as an indicator of increased pollution. Turbidity Turbidity is monitored to track changes in water clarity. Clarity is influenced by the presence of algae and/or suspended solids introduced to surface waters through various land use activities, including runoff and erosion, urban stormwater runoff and drainage from agricultural lands. For water treatment, turbidity is an important indicator of the amount of suspended material that is available to harbor pollutants, such as heavy metals, bacteria, pathogens, nutrients and organic matter. Water Quality Update | Fall 2020 fcgov.com/water-quality Water Quality Update | Fall 2020 fcgov.com/water-quality