HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOUNCIL - AGENDA ITEM - 10/06/2020 - RESOLUTION 2020-091 AUTHORIZING A LIVESTOCK GRAZIN Agenda Item 15
Item # 15 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY October 6, 2020
City Council
STAFF
Matt Parker, Crew Chief
Ingrid Decker, Legal
SUBJECT
Resolution 2020-091 Authorizing a Livestock Grazing Lease, Sublease and Residential Lease on Soapstone
Prairie Natural Area with Folsom Grazing Association, LLC.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The purpose of this item is to consider a 10-year grazing lease with Folsom Grazing Association (FGA) at
Soapstone Prairie Natural Area (SPNA). The outcome associated with the lease is the cultivation and
maintenance of a healthy grassland ecosystem. Grazing is an essential conservation management tool. The
current lease agreement between the City and FGA expires in December 2020.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Resolution.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
Through a competitive Request for Proposals process, FGA was selected as the primary grazing tenant on up
to 22,497 acres of SPNA. FGA has proven to be a valuable partner in the grassland management of SPNA
and has been awarded two previous long-term leases based on its demonstration of collaboration and a
commitment to conservation values.
The Soapstone Prairie Natural Areas Management Plan (adopted 2007) identifies “conservation targets,” or
natural and cultural resources of highest conservation value. Many of the natural conservation targets depend
upon, or are strongly influenced by, continued grazing for their survival and success. Shortgrass prairie, the
largest conservation target by acreage, evolved with three primary ecological drivers: grazing, climate, and fire.
Historically, large ungulates such as bison, elk, deer, bighorn sheep and pronghorn grazed the shortgrass
prairie system. However, current wildlife densities are not sufficient to provide the same effects as historic
grazers, so proper management of domestic livestock grazing is used as a best alternative. While staff have
worked with Colorado State University to graze bison on a portion of SPNA, it is not feasible at this time to
extend bison grazing across the entire property, for numerous reasons including feasibility, wildlife
considerations and visitor safety.
The past ten years of managing Soapstone Prairie’s grasslands has been a collaborative effort between
various agencies and entities including; Bird Conservancy of the Rockies, Colorado Parks and Wildlife, U.S.
Fish and Wildlife, USDA - Natural Resources Conservation Service, CSU’s Animal Reproduction and
Biotechnical Laboratory, Larimer County Open Lands, and Folsom Grazing Association. The Natural Areas
Department has collaborated with these partners to realize the following ecological improvements to
Soapstone Prairie:
• Re-introduction of black-footed ferrets
• Re-introduction of American bison
Agenda Item 15
Item # 15 Page 2
• Enhanced habitat for ground nesting birds
• Enhanced habitat for prairie dogs
• Improved survivability for prairie dogs and all wildlife associated with prairie dogs
• Protected riparian areas through the installation of exclosure fencing
• Protected raptor nests through the installation of exclosure cribs
• Improved grassland health by increasing livestock water sources and improving reliability of water sources
for livestock
Key features of the lease include:
• A lease term of one year, renewing automatically each year for nine additional years, unless either party
terminates it sooner.
• FGA may house an employee on site in the existing ranch house, with FGA responsible for all utilities and
general maintenance for the residence.
• The City and FGA will establish and operate a Range Management Advisory Committee to enhance
communication and collaboration on range management and conservation matters, including development of
an annual grazing plan.
• The lease requires FGA to also arrange, through a sublease agreement or services contract, for a “Grazing
Contractor” to graze an additional 100-200 “animal units” on the property in addition to FGA’s animal units.
CITY FINANCIAL IMPACTS
The annual lease payment is based upon the number animals allowed to graze on SPNA for that year, which
depends on factors such as precipitation, forage (grass) conditions, water availability, status of conservation
targets, etc. This lease is expected to generate approximately $50,000 to $80,000 per year. Grazing fees will
be based on a sliding scale of $16 per animal unit per month (AUM) for up to seven hundred and fifty AUM’s,
$17 per AUM for the next 150 AUM’s, and $18 per AUM for any AUM’s over 900. Each year the dollar amounts
per AUM will be increased by 2.0%. This revenue will be placed into the Natural Areas Department fund for
land acquisition and restoration.
Grazing lease rates in the area vary depending on the landowner, number of acres, number of animal units
included in the lease, forage quality and quantity, market demand, etc. Rates range from $1.35/AUM for
federal land rates (Bureau of Land Management and Forest Service 2019 rate), to $20.20/AUM for Colorado
State Land Board leases (2020 data), and $17.53/AUM average for private grazing leases statewide in
Colorado (2016 data).
BOARD / COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
At its August 5, 2020, meeting, the Land Conservation and Stewardship Board voted unanimously to
recommend Council approve the lease.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Land Conservation and Stewardship Board - Excerpt August 5, 2020 (PDF)
Land Conservation & Stewardship Board
Regular Meeting
August 12, 2020
08/12/2018 – MINUTES Page 1
1. CALL TO ORDER
5:30 p.m.
2. ROLL CALL: Andrea Elson, Vicky McLane, Alycia Crall, Kelly Ohlson, Joe Piesman,
Mike Weber, Raymond Watts, David Tweedale
NAD Staff: Mark Sears, Zoe Shark, Tawnya Ernst, Dave Myers
Other: Dan Woodward, City Engineering Department; Kelly Smith, Community
Development and Neighborhood Services; Cassie Archuleta, Environmental
Services; Meegan Flenniken and Charlie Johnson, Larimer County Department
of Natural Resources
Unfinished Business:
USoapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Update
There were some concerns during the July meeting regarding the discussed terms
of the proposed grazing lease. Mark Sears reported that staff had renegotiated the
lease to include a 2% annual lease rate escalator and brought to the Board’s
attention that the lease had a termination clause that would allow the lease to be
terminated at any time with a 180 day notification. After some discussion Board
members agreed that most of their concerns had been resolved.
Andrea Elson made a motion that the Land Conservation & Stewardship Board
would like to amend the recommendation the Board made in July, since many of
their issues have been resolved. The LCSB support the recently re-negotiated
grazing lease with Folsom Grazing Association, for ten years of grazing rights
on portions of Soapstone Prairie Natural Area. David Tweedale seconded the
motion. The motion was unanimously approved 8-0
ATTACHMENT 1
-1-
RESOLUTION 2020-091
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AUTHORIZING A LIVESTOCK GRAZING LEASE, SUBLEASE
AND RESIDENTIAL LEASE ON SOAPSTON PRAIRIE NATURAL AREA
WITH FOLSOM GRAZING ASSOCIATION, LLC
WHEREAS, the City is the owner of approximately 21,900 acres of land known as
Soapstone Prairie Natural Area in northern Larimer County (the “City Property); and
WHEREAS, in 2005, in order to continue grazing as a habitat management tool while
the management plan for the City Property was being completed, City staff proposed leasing
portions of the City Property to a local grazing association; and
WHEREAS, on December 20, 2005, the City Council approved Ordinance No. 160,
2005, authorizing a grazing lease with Folsom Grazing Association (“Folsom”) on portions of
the City property from January 2006 through December 2008 (the “2006 Lease”); and
WHEREAS, on December 2, 2008, the City Council approved Resolution 2008-116
extending the 2006 Lease through December 2010 and placing new limits on the number of
animals and the area that Folsom could graze; and
WHEREAS, on September 21, 2010, following a competitive process to select a tenant
for a new grazing lease, the City Council approved Ordinance No. 097, 2010, authorizing a new
lease with Folsom through December 2020; and
WHEREAS, with the current lease about to expire, City staff conducted a competitive
process to select a tenant for a new 10-year grazing lease, and through that process Folsom was
again selected as the tenant; and
WHEREAS, a copy of the proposed grazing lease agreement is attached hereto and
incorporated herein as Exhibit “A” (the “Lease”); and
WHEREAS, the portion of the property that would be subject to the Lease is described in
Exhibit A to the Lease; and
WHEREAS, the Soapstone shortgrass prairie was historically grazed by large ungulates
such as bison, elk, deer, bighorn sheep and pronghorn, whose current population numbers are not
sufficient to maintain the health of that ecosystem; and
WHEREAS, managed grazing on the City Property is an essential conservation
management tool, helping to enhance wildlife habitat for species such as black-footed ferrets,
ground nesting birds and prairie dogs; and
WHEREAS, City staff expects the Lease to generate an annual revenue of approximately
$50,000 to $80,000 per year depending on how many animals are grazed and for how long each
year; and
-2-
WHEREAS, the City Property includes a residence (the “Ranch House”) that would be
available to Folsom at no additional rent as housing for an employee, and if Folsom chooses not
to use the Ranch House the City reserves the right to lease it to a third party tenant; and
WHEREAS, the Lease also requires Folsom to arrange, through a sublease agreement or
services contract, for a grazing contractor to graze an additional 100 to 200 “animal units” on the
property in addition to Folsom’s animal units; and
WHEREAS, Section 23-113(b)(1) of the City Code authorizes the City Council to lease
any and all interests in real property owned in the name of the City if the City Council first finds
that the lease is in the best interests of the City, with such approval being by resolution unless the
proposed term of the lease exceeds twenty years; and
WHEREAS, at its regular meeting on August 5, 2020, the Land Conservation and
Stewardship Board voted to recommend that the City Council approve the Lease.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That the City Council hereby authorizes the City Manager to enter into a
grazing lease agreement with Folsom Grazing Association in substantially the form of the Lease
attached hereto as Exhibit “A”, together with such additional terms and conditions as the City
Manager, in consultation with the City Attorney, determines to be necessary or appropriate to
protect the interests of the City or effectuate the purposes of this Resolution.
Section 3. That as part of the Lease, and consistent with the terms of the Lease,
Folsom is hereby authorized to enter into a sublease agreement or services contract with a
grazing contractor, and to authorize an employee to occupy the Ranch House during the term of
the Lease.
Passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the Council of the City of Fort Collins this 6th
day of October, A.D. 2020.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________
City Clerk
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 1 of 41
SOAPSTONE PRAIRIE NATURAL AREA
GRAZING LEASE AGREEMENT
THIS GRAZING LEASE AGREEMENT (“Lease”), is made and entered into this day of
, 20 , by and between THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS, COLORADO, a municipal
corporation (hereinafter referred to as the “Lessor”), and FOLSOM GRAZING ASSOCIATION,
LLC, a Colorado limited liability company (hereinafter referred to as the “Lessee”).
RECITALS
A. The Lessor is the owner of that certain real property, together with any improvements
located thereon, situated in the County of Larimer, State of Colorado, consisting of
approximately 22,497 acres of land, commonly known as the Soapstone Prairie Natural Area
(the "Leased Premises"), the legal description of which is set forth in Exhibit "A" attached hereto
and incorporated herein by reference, which Exhibit includes the following Attachments:
1. Vicinity Map
2. Soapstone Natural Area Map
3. Residence Map
4. Leased Premises Overview
5. Leased Premises Pasture Descriptions
B. The Lessor desires to lease the Leased Premises to the Lessee for livestock grazing
purposes only, and the Lessee desires to lease the Leased Premises from the Lessor for
livestock grazing purposes only.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, promises, and agreements
herein contained, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which
are hereby acknowledged, the parties do hereby covenant, promise, and agree to and with each
other as follows:
Article I. Lease of the Leased Premises.
1.1 The Lessor does hereby lease, demise, and let unto the Lessee, and the Lessee does
hereby hire and take from the Lessor the Leased Premises.
1.1.1 The actual acres grazed may be less than the total leased premises acreage,
and the actual acres grazed may periodically change.
1.2 This Lease includes all the grazing-related improvements located upon the Leased
Premises including, but not limited to, the ranch headquarters facilities. Lessee must
ensure that its officers and employee(s) working or residing on the Leased Premises,
their dependents, and any guests, strictly comply with the requirements and restrictions
set forth in this Lease Agreement, and with all applicable laws, regulations and other
legal requirements, in connection with the use or occupation of the Leased Premises.
EXHIBIT A
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 2 of 41
1.2.1 Lessee may, but is not required to, authorize an employee of Lessee who is
assigned to work on the Leased Premises to occupy the ranch headquarters
residence ("Residence") at no additional rent, subject to the Residence Lease
terms listed in Exhibit "B", attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference.
Lessee will notify Lessor at the commencement of this Lease whether Lessee
intends to allow an employee to occupy the Residence, who that employee will
be, and must provide notification to the Lessor 30 days prior to a change in the
occupancy of the Residence.
1.2.2 Lessor reserves the right to reject Lessee's proposed employee occupant of the
Residence if the Lessor, in its sole discretion believes the employee will not be a
suitable occupant. Any proposed occupant of the Residence must be willing to
consent to a criminal background check.
1.2.3 If at any time Lessee has not designated an employee to live in the Residence,
Lessor reserves the right to lease the Residence, for a time period in Lessor's
discretion, to another tenant suitable to Lessor, which tenant will have access to
the Residence on and across the Leased Premises via a route designated by
Lessor. Lessor will notify Lessee of any such lease of the Residence.
Article II. Term.
2.1 The term of this Lease is for a period of one (1) year, commencing on the 1st day of
January 2021. The term of the Lease shall automatically renew each year for each of
nine (9) additional successive years continuing until the 31st day of December 2030,
unless terminated by operation of law or as otherwise provided in this Lease Agreement.
Either party may cancel this Lease at any time upon one hundred eighty (180) days
advanced written notice to the other.
Article III. Rent.
3.1 Except as otherwise provided in this Lease, the Lessee will pay to the Lessor rent
calculated each year based upon the formula of a pre-determined dollar amount for each
animal unit grazed each month upon the Leased Premises (animal unit month or AUM)
per year. The dollar amount for each AUM will be based on the total number of animal
units (AUs) grazed on the property, as defined in Section 3.2, below. The AUM fee will
be adjusted upward as the total number of AUs increases. For the first one-year term of
this Lease, the amount of rent will be as follows:
• $16.00 per AUM for 600 AUs to 750 AUs
• $17.00 per AUM for 751 AUs to 900 AUs
• $18.00 per AUM for 901+ AUs
As an example, if Lessee grazes 1000 AUs for four months, rent would be calculated as
follows:
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 3 of 41
(750 X 4 X 16.00) + (150 X 4 X 17.00) + (100 X 4 X 18.00) = $65,400.
In addition, upon each annual renewal of this Lease, the dollar amounts per AUM shall be
increased by 2.0%. The allowable length of time to graze the property will be determined
annually as outlined in Article IV. The parties will determine the number of AUMs and the
amount of rent for each one year term of the lease as part of the development of the
Grazing Plan described in Section 4.3, below. Lessee will pay the total annual rental for
each one-year term of this Lease, without demand or notice, as follows: thirty percent
(30%) of the total due and payable on May 15 and seventy percent (70%) on December
1 of each year.
3.2 For purposes of this Lease, an animal unit (AU) shall be defined as follows:
1. A cow and un-weaned calf pair shall constitute one (1) animal unit.
2. A mature bull shall constitute one and one-half (1.5) animal units.
3. A 1,000-pound yearling shall constitute one (1) animal unit, but if the yearling weighs
less than 1,000 pounds, then the animal unit value assigned to that yearling shall be
based upon the percentage that the yearling's weight is to a 1,000 pounds weight. (For
example, if the yearling weighs 600 pounds, then it shall constitute .6 of an animal
unit.) The weights for yearlings shall be confirmed by certified scale receipts at the
time of delivery of the animal upon the Leased Premises, or by any technique mutually
agreeable to the Lessor and the Lessee.
4. A horse shall constitute one and one-half (1.5) animal units.
5. Five (5) sheep or goats shall constitute one (1) animal unit.
6. A bison cow shall constitute one (1) animal unit.
7. A bison bull shall constitute one and one-half (1.5) animal units.
8. AU equivalent for any other animal type will be determined by Lessor.
3.3 Lessee will make all payments of rent at such place as the Lessor may, from time to time,
designate in writing. For the present, the Lessor designates City of Fort Collins Natural
Areas Department, Attn: Natural Areas Financial Coordinator, P.O. Box 580, Fort Collins,
Colorado 80522, as the place for the making of rental payments. All such rent must be
paid in current legal tender of the United States as the same is then by law constituted. If
Lessor extends the time for the payment of any installment of rent or accepts any money
other than of the kind herein specified, Lessor by doing so does not waive its right to insist
on having all other payments of rent made in the manner and at the time herein specified.
3.4 Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Article III, the Lessee agrees that if the
Lessor determines that the grazing conditions of the Leased Premises warrant it, whether
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 4 of 41
such conditions are caused by drought, pestilence, insect infestation or any other
circumstance beyond Lessor's control, the Lessor may reduce the agreed upon number
of AUMs per year to that number that Lessor determines is appropriate under the then-
existing grazing conditions. In such event, Lessor agrees that Lessee's rental payment
due in May or December shall be reduced in proportion to the reduction in AUMs per year.
If favorable grazing conditions exist, and the Lessor determines that conservation
objectives will not be negatively impacted by additional grazing, the Lessor may increase
the numbers of AUMs per year to a number that Lessor determines is appropriate under
the then-existing grazing conditions. In such event, Lessee agrees that Lessee's rental
payment due in May or December shall be increased in proportion to the increase in AUMs
per year.
3.5 If Lessee fails to pay when due any rental payment required under this Lease, the unpaid
rental amount shall accrue interest at the rate of eighteen percent (18%) per annum from
the due date until paid.
ARTICLE IV. Range Management Advisory Committee and Conservation Programs.
4.1 The Lessor and the Lessee agree to establish and operate a Range Management
Advisory Committee (hereinafter referred to as “the Committee”) for the purpose of
enhancing communications between the Lessor and the Lessee in connection with their
respective performance under this Lease Agreement and to provide assistance and
recommendations concerning matters arising under this Lease Agreement. The
Committee will review and make recommendations regarding range management and
conservation matters, including, but not be limited to: (a) development of an annual
“Grazing Plan”; (b) recommendations to Lessor on grazing related issues; (c) assistance
in creating a ranch improvement plan and schedule to help the Lessor address long-range
planning issues; (d) assistance in development of land management practices in the areas
of vegetative diversity, conservation of threatened and endangered species and noxious
plant management; and (e) working with the Colorado Division of Wildlife to help maintain
wildlife populations at sustainable levels to match existing forage conditions, and other
conservation plans and programs.
4.2 The Lessor reserves the right to identify additional conservation values that warrant
additional management actions, e.g. using fence to control access to riparian areas,
exclusion of or controlled access to areas of unique vegetation, or the permittance of
prairie dog colonies to expand. Impacts of such management actions on the AUMs
available to the Lessee will be identified via the Committee and adjustments made to total
AUMs with Lessor reserving the right to make final decisions.
4.3 Lessee and Lessor will annually work together in a collaborative effort to develop a
"Grazing Plan" for the Leased Premise, which plan includes stocking rates, grazing
initiation and ending dates, animal unit months for each pasture, and grazing rotation
plans. If the parties have not developed a Grazing Plan for each year's grazing season by
May 1 of that year, Lessor will determine the Grazing Plan for that year, and Lessee
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 5 of 41
agrees to comply with it.
4.4 The Lessee agrees to cooperate with the Lessor in connection with the development of
the Grazing Plan for the Leased Premises, as described in Section 4.3, for the purpose of
research and evaluation related to range management and restoration and conservation
of plant and animal species and resource protection, during the term of this Lease
Agreement.
4.5 To support range management evaluation and research efforts, and to provide consulting
expertise to Lessee in connection with Lessee’s development of the Grazing Plan,
monitoring and management of range conditions and the time and pattern of grazing
rotations based on range and weather conditions, the Lessee may hire, at the Lessee's
cost, a range management expert.
4.6 To support range management and conservation efforts, the Lessor will hire at the
Lessor’s cost a range management specialist. The Lessor reserves the right to have final
say on amount of AU’s permitted on Soapstone Prairie and length of grazing season
annually.
4.7 Prior to commencing livestock grazing on the Leased Premises, the Lessor’s range
management expert shall submit a written report to the Lessee evaluating current range
conditions and recommending a date to initiate livestock grazing (but not before May 15),
and a draft Grazing Plan for Lessee’s review. Further written evaluations to the Lessee
from said expert shall be due on July 15 and September 15 of each year of the term of
this Lease. The September 15 evaluation shall include a recommended date for the
cessation of livestock grazing for that grazing season.
4.8 On or before December 31 of each year of the term of this Lease, the Lessor shall submit
a preliminary report to the Lessee on the outcomes and results of the recommended
Grazing Plan and the condition of grazing range, and other property conditions that have
resulted from the implementation of the Grazing Plan during the annual term of the Lease
(a “Range Report”). The final Range Report regarding each grazing season under this
Lease Agreement shall be due to the Lessee no later than March 1 of the succeeding
year.
Article V. Use of Leased Premises.
5.1 The Lessee may use the Leased Premises for livestock grazing purposes only, as outlined
in Exhibit "A" attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference (hereinafter referred
to as "Scope of Work"); except as otherwise provided in this Lease. This Lease does not
allow for feeding of livestock outside of the corrals, private or commercial recreational
rights, hunting, shooting, trapping or poisoning of wildlife of any kind, or control of prairie
dogs. All pets must be on a leash, caged or fenced, with the exception of two spayed
cats, which may roam freely around the ranch headquarters to control mice, and dogs
owned or controlled by the Lessee and used for ranching activities such as the herding of
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 6 of 41
livestock. Only licensed vehicles involved in ranching activities are allowed beyond the
ranch headquarters and are to remain on existing established roads, identified by the
Lessor as open for grazing-related access. Unlicensed vehicles are prohibited except that
ATVs used for ranching activities may be used on or off established roads, but only with
Lessor's express written permission. Even with such permission, Lessee must keep off
road ATV use to an absolute minimum. Lessor will provide to Lessee on an annual basis
maps and documents identifying the acceptable roads and routes that Lessee may use
for travel with vehicles and ATVs. Lessor may update these maps and documents from
time to time at Lessor's sole discretion, and any such updates shall be effective when
delivered to the Lessee's President and/or the Ranch Manager in the manner described
in Article XX.
5.2 Grazing may begin with certain restrictions on June 1 of each year, and must end by
November 15, unless moisture conditions and forage availability allow or require
modification of time, dates, or stocking rates. If Lessor believes modification is necessary,
the Lessor, in consultation with the Lessee, will determine modified grazing dates and
stocking rates. The Lessor reserves the right to make the final decision in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement.
5.3 Lessee and Lessor will work in a collaborative effort to develop grant proposals to
implement the grazing plan. Grant efforts may include payment or reimbursement for
infrastructure costs, marketing programs, ecosystem service studies and/or other grazing
related management activities.
5.4 The Lessor reserves the right to perform management activities at any time during the
year including the grazing season. Any management activity that has the potential to
influence stocking rates or grazing dates will be coordinated with the Lessee.
5.5 Lessee acknowledges that the Leased Premises is a City of Fort Collins Natural Area that
is open to the public annually from March 1 through November 30. The Lessor reserves
the right to open or close any portion of the Leased Premises to public use at any time
during this Lease. Lessor will coordinate any modification to stocking rates, grazing dates,
and grazing rotations with the Lessee.
5.6 The Lessee must not use the Leased Premises in any way that violates any applicable
law, statute, ordinance, rule, or regulation of any governmental entity or body. All cattle
moved into Colorado from any other state or country must strictly adhere to all Colorado
Department of Agriculture and U.S. Department of Agriculture regulations for animal
movement into and within Colorado.
5.7 The Lessee must not permit or suffer the use of, or presence on, the Leased Premises
by: (1) the general public, except for members of the public using the Soapstone Prairie
Natural Area in accordance with the City of Fort Collins Code and Natural Areas
regulations and policies, or by (2) any persons other than Lessee's employees or agents,
who are permitted to occupy or use the Leased Premises only to the extent required to
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 7 of 41
carry out the purposes of the Lease.
5.8 The Lessee is responsible for security activities on the Leased Premises, including but
not limited to the following:
• Answer visitors' questions about the natural area and natural areas rules and
regulations if Lessee's employees are approached on Soapstone Prairie Natural Area.
• Call for emergency response when necessary.
• Inspect fencing, gates, Roman House, Gate Station and other structures or areas
prone to security breaches.
• Report suspicious activity including suspicious vehicles, persons or activities on site,
in prohibited areas or near site boundary (e.g., access roads).
• If Lessee has an employee living in the Ranch Residence on the Leased Premises,
provide after-hours contact and response to Fort Collins dispatch and emergency
personnel.
• If Lessee has an employee living in the Ranch Residence on the Leased Premises,
provide surveillance of site including parking lots, gate security after hours on an
occasional basis or as requested by staff.
• Communicate promptly with appropriate authorities to request assistance or to report
an incident when suspicious and/or illegal activity or security breech has occurred.
This may include Natural Areas Rangers or other Natural Areas personnel, Larimer
County Sheriff, Colorado Division of Wildlife or other appropriate authorities. Lessee's
employees or agents may be required to complete a written statement.
• Perform other related duties as requested on an occasional basis.
ARTICLE VI. Maintenance and Repairs.
The Lessee must maintain and keep in orderly condition and in a good state of repair all of the
Leased Premises and all grazing-related improvements located thereon, whether existing as of
the date of this Lease or added thereafter, including, but not limited to: boundary and interior
fences and gates; all livestock watering facilities including but not limited to stock tanks, corrals;
and any buildings Lessee uses constituting part of the ranch headquarters.
6.1 Maintenance of watering facilities includes filling stock tanks prior to grazing activities
and draining them, along with other water system infrastructure, upon completion of the
grazing season. Lessee and Lessor will share maintenance responsibilities for buried
water pipes and pumps as described in Section 6.3 below. The Lessee is not responsible
for maintenance or repair of public Natural Areas facilities.
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 8 of 41
6.2 The Lessee is only responsible for maintenance and repairs on cattle fences in pastures
used by Lessee. The Lessee is not responsible for upkeep of infrastructure related to the
bison herd unless separate compensation is agreed upon by the City of Fort Collins or
CSU. The Lessee is only responsible for repairs that are ordinary and routine in nature
and are within the skillset of the Cattle Ranch Manager. Lessee will promptly notify Lessor
of needed maintenance and repairs to the Leased premises that are extraordinary or
major in nature. (see also Article VII. Alterations and Improvements).
The following repairs are considered extraordinary or major in nature:
• Windmill Repair
• Solar panel repair/replacement
• Submersible pump repair
• Installation of poured concrete
• Digging to a depth greater than 4 feet
• Installing spring collectors or permanent stock tanks
• Any work that is considered a skilled trade such as electrical, carpentry, interior
plumbing.
• Building new fence any distance greater than 100 yards.
The following repairs are considered routine in nature:
• Stock tank plumbing repair and install including poly, steel, PVC pipes and associated
couplers, joints, valves.
• Mixing ready-made concrete for posts.
• All facets of fence repair/construction including building H-braces, driving t-posts,
stretching wire, hammering nails etc.
• Hanging steel gates
• Building wire ranch gates
6.3 The Lessor is responsible for the reasonable cost of all materials necessary for both
routine and extraordinary maintenance and repairs. Lessee is responsible for the costs
of all labor for routine maintenance and repairs unless otherwise agreed upon with the
Lessor. For maintenance and repairs to the Leased Premises that are necessary and are
extraordinary or major in nature, the Lessee is responsible for up to One Thousand
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 9 of 41
Dollars ($1,000.00) in labor per month unless waived by the Lessor. This is calculated at
a rate of $25 an/hour per person provided by the Lessee. Any additional labor is the
Lessor's responsibility.
6.4 All maintenance and repairs to the Leased Premises required of the Lessee must be
made promptly and when necessary. In addition, all such maintenance and repairs must
be done in a good and workmanlike manner and in compliance with all applicable laws,
statutes, ordinances, rules, orders, regulations, and requirements of all federal, state,
and county governments and the appropriate departments, commissions, boards, and
officers thereof.
6.5 The Lessee must keep the Leased Premises clean and in good sanitary condition, as
required by the statutes, ordinances, resolutions, and health, sanitary, and police
regulations of the County of Larimer and State of Colorado. Any equipment, materials or
supplies that Lessee brings onto the Leased Premises must be kept under cover (except
large equipment such as vehicles and trailers) in a location acceptable to the Lessor and
removed from the Leased Premises when no longer needed. Any trash, junked
equipment or waste materials generated from Lessee's maintenance and repair activities
on the Leased Premises must be stored under cover or removed promptly from the
Leased Premises. The Lessee must neither permit nor suffer a disorderly noise or
nuisance whatsoever about the Leased Premises having any tendency to annoy or
disturb any persons occupying adjacent land. The Lessee shall neither hold nor attempt
to hold the Lessor liable for any injury or damage, either approximate or remote,
occasioned through or caused by any maintenance, alterations, or repairs made by the
Lessee upon or to the Leased Premises or the improvements located thereon.
6.6 If the Lessee fails to perform any maintenance or make any repairs required of it to be
made under this Lease, the Lessor may, but is not required to, make such maintenance
and repairs on the Lessee's account, and the Lessor may add its costs and expenses for
such repairs or replacements as additional rent due to the Lessor under this Lease.
Lessee will then pay such amount to the Lessor within thirty (30) days after receiving
written notice from the Lessor of the costs and expenses paid by the Lessor for such
maintenance and repairs.
ARTICLE VII. Alterations and Improvements.
7.1 The Lessee must not make alterations, additions, improvements or changes to the
Leased Premises, or the improvements located thereon, without the prior written
approval of the Lessor. Any such alterations, additions, improvements, or changes
approved by the Lessor must be done by the Lessee in a good and workmanlike manner
and in compliance with all applicable building and zoning laws, and all other applicable
laws, statutes, ordinances, orders, rules, regulations, and requirements of all federal,
state, and county governments and the appropriate departments, commissions, boards,
and officers thereof. If the Lessee wishes to make additions or improvements to the
Leased Premises beyond what is required for maintenance and repair as described in
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 10 of 41
Article VI, the Lessee will be responsible for the cost of such additions and improvements
unless the parties agree to a cost-sharing arrangement.
7.2 The Lessee hereby indemnifies and agrees to hold the Lessor harmless from all liens,
claims, or charges on account of any alterations, additions, improvements, or changes
made to the Leased Premises or the improvements located thereon by the Lessee.
7.3 The Lessee is responsible for construction and maintenance of any temporary fencing
necessary to exclude livestock from an area to facilitate rotational grazing. Unless
otherwise agreed by the parties in writing, Lessor will provide all materials necessary for
the construction and maintenance of grazing enclosures, and such enclosures will be
Lessor's property. Responsibility for the costs of constructing and maintaining temporary
fencing for rotational grazing, and ownership of such fencing, will be determined between
the parties on a case-by-case basis.
7.4 The Lessor reserves the right, from time to time (without invalidating or modifying this
Lease) to make alterations, changes and additions to the land and improvements that
constitute the Leased Premises.
7.5 At the end of the term of this Lease, all fixtures, equipment, additions and alterations will
remain the property of the Lessor, except as otherwise provided under the terms of this
Lease. However, the Lessor may require the Lessee to remove any or all such fixtures,
equipment, additions and alterations and restore the Leased Premises to the condition
that existed immediately prior to such change and installation, normal wear and tear
excepted, all at the Lessee's cost and expense. All such work must be done in a good
and workmanlike manner and consist of new materials unless otherwise agreed to by the
Lessor.
ARTICLE VIII Covenant of Title and Quiet Enjoyment.
8.1 The Lessor covenants that it is well seized of and has good title to lease the Leased
Premises and does warrant the title thereto except and subject to the following:
a. All easements, covenants, reservations, restrictions, rights-of-way, and prescriptive
or adverse rights, in place or of record;
b. Any restrictions, reservations, or exceptions contained in any United States or State
of Colorado patents of record;
c. All zoning and other governmental rules and regulations; and
d. All oil, gas or other mineral reservations or exceptions of record.
ARTICLE IX. Insurance.
9.1 The Lessee, at its sole cost and expense, must procure, pay for, and keep in full force
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 11 of 41
and effect workers compensation insurance for all of its employees to be engaged in
work on the Leased Premises under this Lease.
9.2 The Lessee, at its sole cost and expense, procure, pay for, and keep in full force and
effect a comprehensive policy of general liability insurance covering the Leased
Premises and insuring the Lessee in an amount not less than One Million Dollars
($1,000,000.00) covering bodily injury, including death to persons, personal injury, and
property damage liability arising out of a single occurrence. Such coverage must
include, without limitation, the insured's' liability for property damage, bodily injuries,
and death of persons in connection with the operation, maintenance, or use of the
Leased Premises (including acts or omissions of the Lessee or of its officers,
employees, or agents), liability arising out of lawsuits related to employment contracts
of the Lessee, and protection against liability for non-owned and hired automobiles.
Such coverage must also include comprehensive automobile liability insurance and
coverage for such other risks as are customarily required by private institutional
mortgage lenders with regard to property similar in construction, location, and use as
the Leased Premises under this Lease Agreement.
9.3 All policies of insurance carried by the Lessee must name the Lessee as an insured
and name the Lessor as an additional insured on the policy. The policy or policies must
contain a provision that the policy or policies cannot be canceled or materially altered
either by the insured or the insurance company until fifteen (15) days prior written
notice thereof is given to the Lessor. Upon issuance or renewal of any such insurance
policy, the Lessee must furnish a certified copy or duplicate original of such policy or
renewal thereof with proof of premium payment to the Lessor. Any such policy must
contain waivers of subrogation and waivers of any defense based on invalidity arising
from any act or omission of any assignees or subleases of the Lessee.
9.4 No policy of insurance required by this Article IX can include a deductible clause in an
amount greater than Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00). Any insurance policy
purchased by the Lessee must be written by an insurance carrier which has a current
rating by Best's Insurance Reports of "A" (Excellent) or better and a financial rating of
"X" or better or such equivalent classification as may hereinafter be required
customarily for properties similarly situated and it must be approved by the Lessee and
the insurance carrier must be authorized by law to do business in the State of Colorado.
The Lessee must not obtain any policy which, under the terms of the carrier's charter,
by-laws, or policy, loss payments are contingent upon action by the carrier's board of
directors, policy holders, or members. All insurance policies carried by the Lessee may
be reviewed at least annually by the Lessor to ascertain that the coverage provided by
such policy adequately covers those risks required by this Article IX to be insured by
the Lessee. In case of the breach of any provision of this Article IX, the Lessor, at its
option, may take out and maintain, at the expense of the Lessee, such insurance as the
Lessor may deem proper and may bill the costs for such insurance directly to the
Lessee. When so billed, the Lessee must reimburse the Lessor for the costs of such
insurance within thirty (30) days of being billed.
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 12 of 41
ARTICLE X. Utilities.
[This Article intentionally omitted.]
ARTICLE XI. Signs.
11.1 The Lessee must not affix, erect, or maintain on the Leased Premises any sign or placard
without obtaining the Lessor's prior written approval. The costs of erection and
maintenance of such sign or placard are the sole responsibility of the Lessee. In addition,
any sign or placard approved by the Lessor must comply with all state and c ounty laws,
rules, and regulations.
ARTICLE XII. Subletting and Assignment.
12.1 Except for the use of the Residence by an employee of Lessee, the Lessee may not
assign this Lease, any interest or a part thereof, any right or privilege appurtenant
thereto, nor mortgage or hypothecate the leasehold without the prior written consent of
the Lessor. Lessor's consent to one assignment or hypothecation shall not be construed
as a consent to any subsequent assignment or hypothecation; and it is hereby mutually
covenanted and agreed that, unless such written consent has been obtained, any
assignment or transfer or attempted assignment or transfer of this Lease or any interest
therein or hypothecation either by the voluntary or the involuntary act of the Lessee or
by operation of law or otherwise, shall, at the option of the Lessor, terminate this Lease;
and any such purported assignment or transfer without such consent will be null and
void. The Lessor's consent to any such assignment does not relieve the Lessee from any
obligation under this Lease unless the Lessor expressly agrees in writing to relieve the
Lessee from such obligation.
12.2 If Lessee assigns this Lease or sublets or allows anyone other than the Lessee to occupy
the Leased Premises or any part thereof without the prior written consent of the Lessor
as required in Section 12.1 above, the Lessor may terminate this Lease, or may collect
rent from the assignee, subtenant, or occupant, and employ the net amount collected to
the rent herein reserved; and no such collection shall be deemed a release of the Lessee
from the complete performance of its obligations under this Lease.
12.3 The above notwithstanding, Lessee is responsible for arranging either a grazing
sublease or grazing services contract with a firm acceptable to Lessor that is capable of
providing grazing on the Leased Premises (the" Grazing Contractor").
12.3.1 The Lessee and Grazing Contractor will enter into a sublease agreement or
services contract in a form acceptable to the Lessor (the "Sublease or
Contract"). The Sublease or Contract must require the Grazing Contractor to
comply with and be bound by the following provisions of this Lease:
• Sections 5.1, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7 and 5.8 regarding use of the Leased Premises;
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 13 of 41
• Section 6.4 and 6.5 regarding maintenance of the premises;
• Sections 7.1, 7.2, and 7.4 regarding alterations and improvements;
• Article IX regarding insurance;
• Article XI regarding signs;
• Article XIII regarding mechanics liens;
• Article XV regarding total or partial destruction;
• Article XIX regarding holding the Lessor harmless;
• Article XXI regarding Hazardous Materials;
• Article XXIII regarding access and use by Lessor;
• Article XXV regarding the "as-is" nature of the Leased Premises.
12.3.2 The Grazing Contractor must graze a minimum of 100 AUs but no more than 200
AUs unless otherwise agreed by the Lessor. The AUs grazed by the Grazing
Contractor will not count towards the Lessee's AUs. The Lessee will not charge
rent for contracted or sublet grazing pursuant to the Sublease or Contract unless
otherwise directed or agreed to by the Lessor. The "Grazing Plan" outlined in
paragraph 4.3 above will include objectives and requirements for the Grazing
Contractor.
ARTICLE XIII. Mechanic's Liens.
13.1 The Lessee agrees to pay or cause to be paid promptly all bills and charges for material,
labor, or otherwise in connection with or arising out of any alterations, additions,
maintenance, repairs, or changes made by the Lessee or its agents or subtenants to the
Leased Premises; and the Lessee agrees to hold the Lessor free and harmless against
all liens and claims of liens for such labor and materials, or either of them, filed against
the Leased Premises or any part thereof and from and against any expense and liability
in connection therewith. The Lessee further agrees to discharge (either by payment or
by filing the necessary bond) any mechanic's, materialman's, or other liens against the
Leased Premises arising out of any payment due or alleged to be due for any work, labor,
services, materials, or supplies claimed to have been furnished at the Lessee's request
in, on, or about the Leased Premises and to indemnify the Lessor against any lien or
claim of lien attached to or upon the Leased Premises or any part thereof by reason of
any act or omission on the Lessee's part. The Lessee does, however, have the right to
contest any mechanic's lien or claims filed against the Leased Premises, provided the
Lessee diligently prosecutes any such contest and at all times effectively stays or
prevents any sale of the Leased Premises under execution or otherwise and pays or
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 14 of 41
otherwise satisfies any final judgment adjudging or enforcing such contested liens and
thereafter procures record satisfaction of the release thereof. The Lessee also agrees in
any such contest, at the Lessee's cost and expense, to defend the same on behalf of the
Lessor.
ARTICLE XIV. Condemnation
14.1 If, as a result of any exercise of the power of eminent domain (hereinafter referred to as
"proceedings"), either of the following happen: (a) the title to the whole or substantially
all of the Leased Premises is taken; or (b) the Leased Premises are deprived of adequate
ingress or egress to or from all public streets and highways abutting the Leased
Premises, and the Lessee cannot reasonably, operate upon the remainder of the Leased
Premises at the time of such taking, then this Lease will terminate as of the date of such
taking pursuant to such Proceedings. For the purpose of construing the provisions of this
Article, Proceedings" includes any negotiated settlement of any matter involved in a
condemnation; and a "taking" is deemed to occur when title to the Leased Premises or
possession thereof is acquired by another governmental authority, whichever first occurs.
14.2 If, during the term of this Lease, title to less than the whole or title to less than substantially
all of the Leased Premises is taken in any such Proceedings and the Lessee can
reasonably operate on the remainder of the Leased Premises at the time of such taking,
this Lease will not terminate. However, the Lessee's obligation to pay rent as provided in
Article III. above, will be adjusted accordingly.
14.3 All damages awarded for any taking described in this Article are the property of t he
Lessor.
ARTICLE XV. Total or Partial Destruction.
15.1 If, during the term of this Lease, the Leased Premises or a substantial part thereof is
destroyed or so damaged by fire or other casualties so as to become unusable for
livestock grazing purposes, then, at Lessee's option, the term hereby created will cease;
and this Lease will become null and void from the date of such damage or destruction;
and the Lessee must immediately surrender the Leased Premises and its interest therein
to the Lessor. The Lessee must exercise such option to terminate this Lease by notice
in writing delivered to the Lessor within thirty (30) days after such damage or destruction.
The Lessee will continue to be liable to the Lessor for all rent accruing up to the date of
termination of this Lease. If the Lessee does not elect to terminate this Lease, this Lease
will continue in full force and effect.
15.2 If the Leased Premises are only slightly injured by fire or the elements so as not to render
the same unusable for livestock grazing purposes, then the Lessor will repair the same
with all reasonable speed. Lessee is not entitled to any compensation or off-set from or
claim against the Lessor for any inconvenience or annoyance arising from the necessity
of repairing any portion of the Leased Premises, however the necessity may occur.
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 15 of 41
ARTICLE XVI. Holding Over.
16.1 Any holding over after the expiration of the term of this Lease Agreement or any extended
term thereof, with the written consent of the Lessor, will be construed as a tenancy from
month-to-month on the same terms and conditions herein specified and at the same
rental provided for herein.
ARTICLE XVII. Default of Lessee.
17.1 If any one or more of the following events (hereinafter referred to as "an event of default")
happens:
(a) The Lessee defaults in the due and punctual payment of the rent or any other
amounts required to be paid hereunder and such default continues for three (3)
business days after the receipt of written notice from the Lessor; or
(b) The Lessee neglects or fails to perform or observe any of Lessee's obligations
hereunder and the Lessee fails to remedy the same within five (5) business days after
the Lessee receives written notice from the Lessor specifying such neglect or failure
(or Lessee fails to begin such cure within said five (5) days and proceed with due
diligence to complete said cure when the default if it is of such a nature that it cannot
be cured within said five (5) day period); or
(c) The Lessee: (i) is adjudicated as bankrupt or insolvent; (ii) files a petition in
bankruptcy or for reorganization or for the adoption of an arrangement under the
Bankruptcy Act (as now constituted or in the future amended); or (iii) makes an
assignment of its property for the benefit of its creditors; or
(d) The Lessee neglects or fails to perform or observe any of Lessee's obligations under
this Lease within one hundred and eighty (180) days after prior notice of any such
neglect or failure, whether or not such prior neglect or failure was remedied within the
time period provided in subparagraph (a) or (b), above.
Then, and in any one or more such events of default, the Lessor has the right, at its
election and while any such event of default continues, to give the Lessee written
notice of its intention to terminate this Lease on the date of such given notice or any
later date specified therein; and on such specified date, the Lessee's right to
possession of the Leased Premises will cease; and this Lease will thereupon be
terminated. The Lessor may then re-enter and take exclusive possession of the
Leased Premises or any part thereof and repossess the same as the Lessor's former
estate and expel the Lessee and those claiming through or under the Lessee and
remove the property and effects of both or either (forcibly, if necessary) without being
deemed guilty of any manner of trespass and without prejudice to any remedies for
arrearages of rent or preceding breaches of covenants.
A. Alternatively, the Lessor may elect if an event of default occurs not to terminate
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 16 of 41
this Lease, but the Lessor will still have the right to elect to retake exclusive
possession of the Leased Premises by evicting the Lessee if the Lessee has not
otherwise abandoned the Leased Premises. In the event the Lessor elects to so
take exclusive possession, the Lessee will not be relieved of its obligations and
liabilities under the Lease, all of which will survive such repossession. In the event
of such repossession, the Lessee must pay to the Lessor as current liquidated
damages: the then value of the rent and other sums as herein provided which
would be payable if such repossession had not occurred; less
B. The net proceeds, if any, of any reletting of the Leased Premises after deducting
all of the Lessor's expenses in connection with such reletting, including, without
limitation, all repossession costs, brokerage commissions, legal expenses,
attorneys fees, expenses of employees, and necessary alteration costs and
expenses in preparation of such reletting.
The Lessee must pay such damages to the Lessor within thirty (30) days after
receiving written notice from the Lessor of such damages. If the Lessor must
commence any action or proceeding to collect the foregoing amounts, or to enforce
any other obligation of the Lessee under this Lease, the Lessor will be entitled to
reimbursement for all costs and expenses and legal fees incurred in said matter,
including reasonable attorney's fees.
ARTICLE XVIII. Attorney’s Fees.
18.1 The Lessee agrees to pay and indemnify the Lessor against all legal costs and charges,
including attorney’s fees, lawfully and reasonably incurred in obtaining possession of the
Leased Premises after default of the Lessee or termination of this Lease, incurred in
enforcing any covenant of the Lessee herein contained or any right granted to the Lessor,
and incurred in collecting any rent, monies, or other damages owed by the Lessee to the
Lessor under this Lease.
ARTICLE XIX. Lessee to Save Lessor Harmless.
19.1 The Lessee covenants that it will indemnify, release and hold the Lessor, and its officers
and employees, harmless from all claims, demands, judgments, costs, and expenses,
including attorney’s fees, arising out of any accident or occurrence causing injury to any
person or property whomsoever or whatsoever due directly or indirectly to the use or
neglect of the Leased Premises or any part thereof by the Lessee and its officers, agents,
employees, licensees, and invitees or any entity or person (and their officers, agents,
employees, licensees, and invitees) holding under the Lessee, unless such accident or
occurrence results solely from the tortious misconduct or negligent act or omission on
the part of the Lessor, or its officers and employees; and the Lessee will indemnify and
hold harmless the Lessor, and its officers and employees, from all damages and all
penalties arising out of any failure of the Lessee, in any respect, to comply with all of the
requirements and provisions of this Lease Agreement; and the Lessee covenants that
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 17 of 41
the Lessee will keep and save the Lessor, and its officers and employees, and the
Lessor's interest in and unto the Leased Premises forever harmless from any penalty,
damage, or charge imposed by any violation of any laws, whether occasioned by an act
or omission of the Lessee, or by another or others in the Leased Premises holding under
or through the Lessee. In addition, the Lessor, and its officers and employees, will not
be liable to the Lessee for any livestock injuries or deaths, regardless of cause, incurred
in connection with such livestock grazing upon the Leased Premises under this Lease
Agreement, unless such injuries or deaths result from a negligent act or omission of the
Lessor. However, any liability of the Lessor, or of its officers and employees, to the
Lessee is subject to all the defenses, immunities, and limitations of the Colorado
Governmental Immunity Act (Section 24-10-101, et seq.) and to any other defenses,
immunities, and limitations to liability available to the Lessor, and its officers and
employees, under the law.
ARTICLE XX. Notices.
20.1 Any notice or other communication given by either party to the other relating to this
Lease Agreement must be hand-delivered or sent by registered or certified mail, return
receipt requested, or by overnight commercial courier, addressed to such other party at
its respective addresses set forth below; and such notice or other communication will be
deemed given when so hand-delivered or three (3) business days after so mailed, or the
next business day after being deposited with an overnight commercial courier:
If to the Lessor:
City of Fort Collins Natural Areas Department
Attn: Matt Parker, Resource Management Supervisor
P.O. Box 580
Fort Collins, CO 80522
With a copy to:
City of Fort Collins – Real Estate Department
Attn: Real Estate Manager
P.O. Box 580
Fort Collins, CO 80522
If to the Lessee:
Folsom Grazing Association, LLC
Attn: William Altenburg, Board President
570 East County Road 64
Fort Collins, CO 80524
ARTICLE XXI. Hazardous Material.
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 18 of 41
21.1 As used herein, the term "Hazardous Material" means any hazardous or toxic substance,
material, or waste which is or becomes regulated by any local governmental authority,
the State of Colorado or the United States Government. The term "Hazardous Material"
includes, without limitation, any material or substance that is: (i) defined as a "hazardous
substance" under applicable state law provisions; (ii) petroleum; (iii) asbestos; (iv)
designated as "hazardous substance" pursuant to Section 311 of the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. Section 1321); (v) defined as "hazardous waste"
pursuant to Section 1004 of the Federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42
U.S.C. Section 6903); (vi) defined as a "hazardous substance" pursuant to Section 101
of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (42
U.S.C. Section 9601); or (vii) defined as a "regulated substance" pursuant to Subchapter
IX, Solid Waste Disposal Act (Regulation of Underground Storage Tanks) (42 U.S.C.
Section 6991).
21.2 The Lessee must not cause or permit any Hazardous Materials to be brought upon, kept,
or used in or about the Leased Premises by the Lessee, its officers, agents, employees,
contractors, licensees, or invitees, without the prior written consent of the Lessor (which
the Lessor will not unreasonably withhold as long as the Lessee demonstrates to the
Lessor's reasonable satisfaction that such Hazardous Material is necessary or useful to
the Lessee's operation; that it will be used, kept, and stored in a manner that complies
with all laws regulating any such Hazardous Material and will protect and preserve the
Leased Premises and any other property in a safe and environmentally sound condition;
and that the Hazardous Material will not materially interfere with the Lessor's use of the
Leased Premises or cause damage to said Leased Premises.) If the Lessee breaches
the obligation stated in the preceding sentence, or if the presence of Hazardous Material
on the Leased Premises caused or permitted by the Lessee results in contamination of
the Leased Premises or if contamination of the Leased Premises by Hazardous Material
otherwise occurs for which the Lessee is legally liable to the Lessor for damage resulting
therefrom, then the Lessee will indemnify, defend, and hold the Lessor, and its officers
and employees, harmless from any and all claims, judgments, damages, penalties, fines,
costs, liabilities, or losses (including, without limitation, diminution in value of the Leased
Premises, damages for the loss or restriction on use of the Leased Premises, and sums
paid in settlement of claims, attorneys fees, consulting fees, and expert fees), which arise
during or after the Lease term as a result of such contamination. Lessee's indemnification
of the Lessor includes, without limitation, any costs incurred in connection with any
investigation of site conditions or any clean-up, remedial, removal, or restoration work
required by any federal, state, or local governmental agency or political subdivision
because of Hazardous Material present in the soil or ground water on or under the
Leased Premises. Without limiting the foregoing, if the presence of any Hazardous
Material on the Leased Premises caused or permitted by the Lessee results in any
contamination of the Leased Premises, the Lessee must promptly take all actions at its
sole expense as are necessary to return to the Leased Premises to the condition existing
prior to the introduction of any such Hazardous Material to the Leased Premises;
provided that Lessee will first obtain the Lessor's written approval of such action, which
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 19 of 41
approval will not be unreasonably withheld so long as such action would not potentially
have any material adverse effect on the Leased Premises or the Lessor's use of the
Leased Premises.
ARTICLE XXII. Time of the Essence.
22.1 Time is of the essence of this Lease Agreement and each and every provision hereof.
ARTICLE XXIII. Access and Use By Lessor.
23.1 The Lessor, and its officers, employees, and any other person properly authorized by the
Lessor, including members of the public, shall at all times retain the right to enter upon
and use the Leased Premises for any purpose. Lessee understands and agrees that
genetically pure and brucellosis-free bison are located on a portion of the Leased
Premises. Lessor will coordinate bison-grazing activity with Lessee through development
of the Grazing Plan, and Lessee shall have no responsibility or liability for activities or
costs associated with such bison grazing unless otherwise agreed to by the parties.
ARTICLE XXIV. Education.
24.1 The Lessee or appropriate employee of the Lessee will participate in occasional
education and outreach programs on an annual basis. The Lessee's participation will
include discussions of ranching heritage, ranch management, and ecological services
provided by ranches and livestock.
ARTICLE XXV. "AS-IS" Nature of Leased Premises.
25.1 The Lessee acknowledges and agrees that the Lessor has not made, does not make,
and specifically negates and disclaims any representations, warranties, promises,
covenants, agreements, or guarantees of any kind or character whatsoever, whether
expressed or implied, oral or written, past, present, or future, of, as to, concerning or with
respect to the Leased Premises and; (a) the value, nature, quality, or condition of the
Leased Premises, including, without limitation, the water, soil, and geology of the Leased
Premises; (b) the income to be derived from the Leased Premises; (c) the suitability of
the Leased Premises for any and all activities and uses which the Lessee may conduct
thereon including the grazing of livestock; (d) the compliance of or by the Leased
Premises or its operation with any laws, rules, ordinances, regulations of any applicable
governmental authority or body; (e) the habitability, merchantability, marketability,
profitability, or fitness for a particular purpose of the Leased Premises; (f) the manner or
quality of the construction or materials, if any, incorporated into the improvements
located on the Leased Premises; (g) the manner, quality, state of repair or lack of repair
of the improvements located on the Leased Premises; or (h) any other matter with
respect to the Leased Premises and the improvements located thereon, and specifically,
that the Lessor has not made, does not make and specifically disclaims any
representations regarding compliance with any environmental protection, pollution, or
land use laws, rules, regulations, orders, or requirements, including solid waste, as
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 20 of 41
defined by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency regulated at 40 C.F.R., Part 261,
or the disposal or existence, in or on the Leased Premises, of any hazardous substance,
as defined by the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability
Act of 1980, as amended, and regulations promulgated thereunder. The Lessee further
acknowledges and agrees that having been given the opportunity to inspect the Leased
Premises, and the improvements located thereon, the Lessee is relying solely on its own
investigation of the Leased Premises and not on any information provided or to be
provided by the Lessor. The Lessee further acknowledges and agrees that any
information provided or to be provided with respect to the Leased Premises was
obtained from a variety of sources and that the Lessor has not made any independent
investigation or verification of such information and makes no representations as to the
accuracy or completeness of such information. The Lessee agrees that the Lessor is not
liable or bound in any manner by any verbal or written statements or representations, or
information pertaining to the Leased Premises, or the improvements located thereon, or
the operation thereof, furnished by any real estate broker, agent, employee, servant, or
other person. The Lessee further acknowledges and agrees that to the maximum extent
permitted by law, the lease of the Leased Premises as provided herein is made on an
"AS-IS" condition and basis with all faults. It is understood and agreed that the rent
provided for under this Lease Agreement and any other consideration provided by the
Lessee under this Lease Agreement has been adjusted and taken into consideration by
the Lessee to reflect that all of the Leased Premises is being leased by the Lessee from
the Lessor subject to the foregoing.
ARTICLE XXVI. General Provisions.
26.1 Words of the masculine gender include the feminine and neuter gender; and when the
sentence so indicates, words of the neuter gender refer to any gender. Words in the
singular include the plural and vice versa.
26.2 This Lease Agreement is to be construed according to its fair meaning and as if prepared
by both parties hereto and is deemed to be and contain the entire understanding and
agreement between the parties hereto. There shall be deemed to be no other terms,
conditions, promises, understandings, statements, or representations, expressed or
implied, concerning this Lease Agreement unless set forth in writing and signed by both
of the parties hereto.
26.3 The Article headings used herein are for convenience of reference only and in no way
define or limit the scope or intent of any provision under this Lease Agreement.
26.4 Subject to the provisions hereof, the benefits of this Lease Agreement and the burdens
hereunder inure to and are binding upon the parties hereto and their respective heirs,
administrators, successors, agents and permitted assigns.
26.5 This Lease will be governed by and its terms construed under the laws of the State of
Colorado. Any judicial proceedings commenced by either party to enforce any of the
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 21 of 41
obligations, covenants, and agreements contained herein, must be commenced in the
Larimer County District or County Courts.
26.6 Nothing contained herein is deemed or should be construed by the parties nor by any
third party as creating the relationship of principle and agent, a partnership or a joint
venture between the parties, or an employment relationship between the parties, it being
agreed that none of the provisions set forth herein nor any acts of the parties will be
deemed to create a relationship between the parties other than the relationship of lessor
and lessee.
26.7 Failure of the Lessor to exercise any right or rights accruing to it by virtue of the Lessee's
breach of any covenant, condition, or agreement herein does not operate as a waiver of
the exercise of such right or rights in the event of any subsequent breach by the Lessee,
nor will the Lessee be relieved thereby from its obligations under the terms of this Lease
Agreement.
26.8 This Lease Agreement is made for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Lessor and the
Lessee, their successors and assigns, and it is not made for the benefit of any third party.
26.9 The remedies of the Lessor under this Lease are cumulative; no one of them should be
construed as exclusive of any other or of any other remedy provided by law.
26.10 The Lessor reserves the right to grant to any third party such easements and rights-of-
way as it desires over, across, and under portions of the Leased Premises and to lease
all or any portion of the Leased Premises to any other third party so long as such
easements, rights-of-way, and leases do not unreasonably interfere with the Lessee's
continuing use of the Leased Premises as provided in this Lease Agreement.
26.11 No act or thing done by the Lessor or the Lessor's officers or employees during the term
hereof will be considered as an acceptance of the surrender of the Leased Premises,
and no agreement to accept such surrender will be valid unless in writing signed by t he
Lessor.
26.12 The Lessee, upon the expiration or termination of this Lease, either by lapse of term or
otherwise, agrees to peacefully surrender to the Lessor the Leased Premises, including
the improvements located thereon together with any alterations, additions, and changes
made to such improvements by the Lessee during the term of this Lease Agreement, in
good repair, as hereinabove provided, except for acts of God, ordinary wear, and
damage by fire or other casualty not caused by the negligence of the Lessee or anyone
under the Lessee's control.
26.13 The Lessee acknowledges and agrees that the Lessee has not relied upon any
statements, representations, agreements, or warranties except such as they are
expressed herein.
26.14 If any covenant, condition, or provision of this Lease Agreement is held to be invalid by
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 22 of 41
final judgment of any court of competent jurisdiction, the invalidity of such a covenant,
condition, or provision will not in any way affect any of the other covenants, conditions,
or provisions of this Agreement, provided that the invalidity of any such covenant,
condition, or provision does not materially prejudice either the Lessee or the Lessor in
their respective rights and obligations under the valid covenants, conditions, and
provisions of this Lease Agreement.
26.15 To the extent necessary to carry out all of the terms and provisions hereof, the said
terms, obligations, and rights set forth herein survive and will not be affected by the
expiration or termination of this Lease Agreement.
26.16 The parties acknowledge that certain items of personal property may now be located on
the Leased Premises. The Lessor makes no representations or warranties regarding its
ownership of any such items of personal property or regarding the condition of such
items. The parties hereto acknowledge that the said items of personal property located
on the Leased Premises and within the improvements located on the Leased Premises
may belong to third parties. The Lessee agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the
Lessor, and its officers and employees, from and against any liability for any improper
use or disposition by the Lessee of any items of personal property belonging to third
parties.
26.17 Neither the Lessor nor the Lessee will be deemed in violation of this Lease Agreement if
prevented from performing any of their respective obligations hereunder by reason of
strikes, boycotts, labor disputes, embargoes, shortage of energy or materials, acts of
God, acts of public enemies, acts of superior governmental authorities, weather
conditions, rights, rebellions, sabotage, or any other circumstances for which they are
not responsible or that are not within their control.
26.18 This Lease Agreement will not be recorded. However, at the request of the Lessee, the
Lessor and the Lessee will execute a memorandum of lease for recording, containing
the names of the parties, the legal description of the Leased Premises, the term of the
Lease and such other information as the parties mutually agreed upon.
26.19 The obligations of the Lessor to commit or expend funds after calendar year 2010 are
subject to and conditioned upon the annual appropriation of funds sufficient and intended
to carry out said obligations by Lessor's City Council, in its sole discretion. If the City
Council does not appropriate funds necessary to carry out any such obligations, the
Lessor will notify the Lessee promptly of such non-appropriation. If such non-
appropriation results in a material impairment of Lessee's right hereunder, the Lessee
may terminate the lease, with no further recourse against the Lessor, by providing thirty
(30) days written notice to Lessor. If Lessee does not exercise this termination right within
sixty (60) days of receiving Lessor's notice of said non-appropriation, then Lessee waives
its right to terminate the Lease pursuant to this section.
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 23 of 41
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties hereto have caused this Lease Agreement to be executed
the day and year first above written.
THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS, COLORADO,
A municipal corporation
By: _____________________________
Darin A. Atteberry, City Manager
ATTEST:
_________________________
City Clerk
_________________________
(Print name)
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
_________________________
Assistant City Attorney
__________________________
(Print name)
LESSEE: FOLSOM GRAZING ASSOCIATION LLC
A Colorado limited liability company
By: ____________________________________
Printed:
Member/Manager
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 24 of 41
EXHIBIT "A"
Legal Description of Leased Premises on Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Township 11 North,
Range 68 West of the 6th P.M., Larimer County, CO
Section 4: ALL
Section 5: ALL
Section 6: ALL
Section 19: ALL
Township 12 North, Range 68 West of the 6th P.M., Larimer County, CO Section 19: All in State
of Colorado
Section 20: All in State of Colorado Section 21: All in State of Colorado Section 28: ALL
Section 29: ALL
Section 30: ALL
Section 31: ALL
Section 32: ALL
Section 33: ALL
Township 11 North, Range 69 West of the 6th P.M., Larimer County, CO Section 1: ALL
Section 2: ALL
Section 3: ALL
Section 4: SW ¼ of NW ¼, S ½, NE ¼ Section 10: ALL
Section 11: SW ¼, N ½ of SE ¼, S ½ of NW ¼, W ½ of NE ¼, A PORTION OF THE E 1/2 OF
THE NE 1/4 BEING MORE PARTICULARLY DESCRIBED AS: BEGINNING AT THE SE
CORNER OF THE E 1/2 OF THE NE 1/4 OF SAID SECTION 11; THENCE N 01° 13' 41" W,
ALONG THE EAST LINE OF SECTION 11, A DISTANCE OF
485.68 FEET TO A POINT; THENCE N 54° 15' 46" W, A DISTANCE OF 211.52 FEET TO THE
BEGINNING OF A CURVE TO THE RIGHT, THE RADIUS OF SAID CURVE BEING
470.00 FEET, THE CENTRAL ANGLE OF SAID CURVE BEING 22° 06' 28", THE CHORD OF
SAID CURVE BEARS N 43° 12' 32" W, A DISTANCE OF 180.23 FEET, THENCE ALONG THE
ARC OF SAID CURVE A DISTANCE OF 181.35 FEET TO A POINT; THENCE N 32° 09' 18" W,
A DISTANCE OF 262.96 FEET TO THE BEGINNING OF A CURVE TO THE LEFT, THE
RADIUS OF SAID CURVE BEING 530.00 FEET, THE CENTRAL ANGLE OF SAID CURVE
BEING 12° 44' 34", THE CHORD OF SAID CURVE BEARS N 38° 31' 35" WA DISTANCE OF
117.63 FEET, THENCE ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE A DISTANCE OF 117.87 FEET
TO THE BEGINNING OF A CURVE TO THE RIGHT; THE RADIUS OF SAID CURVE BEING
470.00 FEET, THE CENTRAL ANGLE OF SAID CURVE BEING 43° 30' 56", THE CHORD OF
SAID CURVE BEARS N 23° 08' 24" W, A DISTANCE OF 348.44 FEET, THENCE ALONG THE
ARC OF SAID CURVE A DISTANCE OF 356.96 FEET TO A POINT; THENCE N 01° 22' 56" W,
A DISTANCE OF
891.51 FEET TO THE BEGINNING OF A CURVE TO THE LEFT, THE RADIUS OF SAID
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 25 of 41
CURVE, BEING 530.00 FEET, THE CENTRAL ANGLE OF SAID CURVE BEING 11° 05' 14",
THE CHORD OF SAID CURVE BEARS N 06° 55' 33" WA DISTANCE OF 102.40 FEET,
THENCE ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE A DISTANCE OF 102.56 FEET TO A POINT;
THENCE N 12° 28' 10" W, A DISANCE OF 270.73 FEET TO THE BEGINNING OF A CURVE
TO THE LEFT, THE RADIUS OF SAID CURVE BEING 530.00 FEET, THE CENTRAL ANGLE
OF SAID CURVE BEING 04° 44' 56", THE CHORD OF SAID CURVE BEARS N 14° 50' '38"
WA DISTANCE OF 43.92 FEET, THENCE ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE A DISTANCE
OF 43.93 FEET TO A POINT ON THE NORTH LINE OF THE E 1/2 OF THE NE 1/4 OF
SECTION 11; THENCE WESTERLY ALONG SAID NORTH LINE 618 FEET, MORE OR LESS,
TO THE NW CORNER OF THEE 1/2 OF THE NE 1/4 OF SAID SECTION 11; THENCE
SOUTHERLY ALONG THE WEST LINE OF THE E 1/2 OF THE NE 1/4 OF SAID SECTION 11,
2676 FEET, MORE OR LESS, TO THE SW CORNER OF THE E 1/2 OF THE NE 1/4 OF SAID
SECTION 11; THENCE EASTERLY ALONG THE SOUTH LINE OF THEE 1/2 OF THE NE 1/4
OF SAID SECTION 11, 1320 FEET, MORE OR LESS, TO THE TRUE POINT OF BEGINNING.
Section 13: NE ¼, SE ¼, SW ¼, West ½ of NW ¼
Section 14: NW ¼, NE ¼, SE ¼
Section 15: NE ¼, North ¼ of NW ¼
Section 23: NE ¼, N ½ of SE ¼
Section 24: East ½ of NW ¼, NE ¼, N ½ of SE ¼, NE ¼ of SW ¼
Township 12 North, Range 69 West of the 6th P.M., Larimer County, CO Section 20: All in State
of Colorado
Section 21: All in State of Colorado Section 22: All in State of Colorado Section 23: All in State of
Colorado Section 24: All in State of Colorado Section 25: ALL
Section 26: ALL
Section 27: ALL
Section 28: ALL
Section 29: ALL
Section 32: ALL
Section 33: ALL
Section 34: ALL
Section 35: ALL
Section 36: ALL
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 26 of 41
ATTACHMENT 1 TO EXHIBIT A
VICINITY MAP – SOAPSTONE NATURAL AREA
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 27 of 41
ATTACHMENT 2 TO EXHIBIT A
SOAPSTONE NATURAL AREA MAP
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 28 of 41
ATTACHMENT 3 TO EXHIBIT A
RESIDENCE MAP
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 29 of 41
ATTACHMENT 4 TO EXHIBIT A
LEASED PREMISES OVERVIEW
Soapstone Prairie Natural Area (SPNA) is a City-owned property at the northern boundary of
Larimer County, Colorado (see Attachment A – Vicinity Map). The entire property comprises
approximately 22,500 acres of land. The City of Fort Collins Natural Areas Department (NAD)
owns the property and operates under the following mission:
The mission of the Natural Areas Department is to protect and enhance lands with existing or
potential natural areas values, lands that serve as community separators, agricultural lands, and
lands with scenic values. Protection of natural habitats and features is the highest priority, while
providing for education and recreation for the Fort Collins community.
More specific management of SPNA is guided by the Soapstone Prairie Natural Area
Management Plan (available online at http://fcgov.com/naturalareas/pdf/soapstone-
management-plan.pdf). The plan identifies “conservation targets,” or natural and cultural
resources of the highest conservation value. This plan will be updated, likely in 2021, but will not
substantially change in its direction or mission.
The NAD believes that livestock grazing is a necessary and effective tool to aid in managing for
conservation targets and is looking for a cooperator to manage grazing operations on the
property. To date, under management of the NAD, grazing utilization has been capped at
roughly 50%. Grazing will continue to be managed conservatively to ensure its use as a tool for
improving conservation targets. Five of NAD’s conservation targets are directly related to, and
influenced by, grazing management on the property. These conservation targets and grazing-
related management goals are listed below (“Rare and threatened plants” conservation target
changed to “Rare, endangered, and threatened species” in anticipation of upcoming change to
management plan):
• Shortgrass prairie
o Natural Areas Department goal: Provide high quality habitat for grassland birds,
black-tailed prairie dog communities, pronghorn and swift fox.
o Grazing role: Livestock grazing can help the shortgrass prairie system by
providing a diversity of grass structure, increasing health and vigor of plants, and
helping incorporate seeds into the soil through hoof action. Providing a habitat
mosaic, with patches of heavily grazed grasslands and patches of lightly grazed
or un-grazed habitat, is essential for grassland wildlife species success. Over
time, important components of the shortgrass plant community have been
removed or reduced, such as four-wing saltbush, winterfat, and needlegrasses.
Timing and duration of grazing can help these species return.
• Wetlands/Riparian systems
o Natural Areas Department goal: Maintain or restore functioning riparian systems
in order to provide high quality habitat for northern leopard frog, native fish, and
birds of prey (see Birds of prey).
o Grazing role: The wetlands and riparian areas on the ranch are highly productive
and good sources of forage for livestock. They can benefit from livestock grazing
by increasing plant vigor and helping open soils for seed germination (also see
comments under Rare and threatened plants, below). However, there is also the
potential that livestock can over-use riparian areas. Wetlands and riparian areas
are key areas for management of Soapstone Prairie, and the Natural Areas staff
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 30 of 41
would like to work with the Lessee to ensure that livestock do not over-use and
degrade these areas.
• Rare, endangered, and threatened species
o Natural Areas Department goal: Improve habitat for, and/or maintain or
reintroduce appropriate rare, endangered, and threatened species.
▪ Colorado butterfly and Rocky Mountain blazing star
▪ Black-Footed Ferret – The NAD partnered with the US Fish and Wildlife
Service (USFWS) and Colorado Parks and Wildlife (CPW) to reintroduce
black-footed ferret to the Laramie Foothills ecosystem in 2014. Since
then, NAD and USFWS have released additional ferrets and conducted
annual population monitoring.
▪ Fish – NAD has partnered with the Colorado Parks and Wildlife to
reintroduce Northern Redbelly Dace and Plains Topminnow to
Spottlewood Creek. NAD is continuing to acquire and document in-
stream flows to support additional fish reintroductions.
▪ American Bison partnership - The NAD partners with Colorado State
University (CSU) and Larimer County Department of Natural Resources
to provide grazing for and support of the Laramie Foothills Conservation
Bison Herd (LFCBH). The LFCB herd is managed through the Animal
Reproduction and Biotechnology Laboratory within CSU’s College of
Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences. The herd is comprised of
genetically valuable bison from the Greater Yellowstone ecosystem and
is an important global natural resource. The herd currently utilizes 2,700
acres in 3 pastures in the southwest area of SPNA.
o Grazing role: We believe these rare plants, which exist in wet meadows on
SPNA, exist because of the historic grazing system where the meadows were
grazed in late spring and/or fall. Grazing may be necessary to help create open
soils for seed germination. Grazing, coupled with prescribed fire, can also be
used to expand the extent of prairie dog colonies, therefore providing additional
habitat for black-footed ferret. Additionally, appropriately managed grazing
systems can provide conditions that promote invertebrate diversity along stream
and creek edges, improving larval feeding resources for native fishes.
• Foothills shrublands system
o Natural Areas Department goal: Maintain high quality of foothills shrubland
system.
o Grazing role: The mountain mahogany shrublands with a mixed grass
understory can benefit from grazing through weed management efforts. While
the NAD does extensive chemical, biological and mechanical weed control on
the property, the timing and type of grazing can help reduce weeds. Dalmatian
toadflax is a particular concern in this area.
• Birds of prey
o Natural Areas Department goal: Provide future nest locations for birds of prey.
o Grazing role: Soapstone Prairie Natural Area is home to many raptors including
golden eagles, ferruginous hawks, Swainson’s hawks, red-tailed hawks, prairie
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 31 of 41
falcons and American kestrels. Big cottonwoods along riparian areas often serve
as nest sites for these birds. Appropriate grazing management can help ensure
recruitment of tree and shrub species to provide future nest locations for birds of
prey.
A. Resources
• Land
This property lies just east of the boundary between the plains and the Front Range.
Moderately rugged hills and shallow canyons associated with the complex geology of
this boundary are present in the western part of Soapstone Prairie, with the
remainder consisting of the more subdued and generally eastward-sloping
grasslands. Elevations range from approximately 5,820 feet on the southeast portion
of the Round Butte Pasture to 7,201 feet at the summit of a ridge along the
northwestern edge.
• Vegetation
Soapstone contains several high value vegetation complexes, which are generally
associated with the area’s topography. The hills and canyon areas of the west side
contain mountain mahogany shrublands with a mixed grass understory while the
gentler eastern side supports shortgrass prairie, with blue grama being the most
dominant forage species. Additionally, several wetland and riparian systems are
present on the property, including wet meadows that contain populations of rare and
threatened plants (Colorado butterfly plant, Rocky Mountain blazing star and pale
blue-eyed grass). National Resource Conservation Service range health
assessments indicate fair to good condition of the rangeland.
The NAD will manage both vegetation and wildlife habitat with prescribed fire.
Prescribed fires are typically 500-1500 acres in size (though it is possible larger fires
may be conducted) and are timed to influence positive changes in vegetation
composition or improve wildlife habitat. Natural Areas staff will communicate plans
for prescribed burns with Lessee.
• Water
A 2009 decree documents rights on Graves Creek Spring (northwest, northeast, and
south), Spottlewood South Spring, Stateline East Spring, Brannigan, Central,
Rawhide (south and central), Round Butte East, Mountain Dam Spring, Canyon
West Spring, as well as Bear House Spring. Additionally, a series of wells are also
adjudicated. All rights identify the beneficial use as watering of livestock.
• Wildlife
These properties support a diverse array of wildlife species. Currently, approximately
1,000 acres of prairie dog colonies are present on the property. The grazing Lessee
should recognize that the NAD intends to manage prairie dog colonies as a critical
component of a functioning grassland ecosystem. Prairie dog colonies and
shortgrass prairie support a diverse bird community which includes a number of
Species of Greatest Conservation Need, as identified by the Colorado Division of
Wildlife. In 2014 the NAD, in cooperation with Colorado Parks and Wildlife, and the
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service reintroduced Black-footed ferret to Soapstone Prairie.
Swift foxes have also been documented on the property. The entire eastern portion
of the property provides excellent pronghorn habitat, and the western portion
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 32 of 41
supports elk and mule deer. Several riparian and wetland systems provide extensive
habitat, and numerous intermittent and ephemeral drainages also occur on the
property.
Public Recreation
Lessees must be aware that grazing management needs to be accomplished with public
use of the property in mind. Soapstone Prairie Natural Area opened to public recreation
in the summer of 2009; the property contains two parking lots with associated picnic
shelters and restrooms, trails and other visitor facilities. Visitor use is significantly higher
on weekends and may fluctuate seasonally. Use is generally greater on the western
portion of the property. Recreational uses include hiking, biking and horseback riding on
designated trails only. Soapstone Prairie is open to hunting opportunities in the fall via a
special permit application process. Recreational hunts will be managed to ensure limited
impact to livestock. Visitors are not allowed to use motorized vehicles off the main
access road between the parking lots. Dogs are not permitted on the property, with an
exception for the grazing lessee as defined in the grazing lease contract.
Research
Natural Areas staff and researchers from other organizations will continue to use the
property extensively for research and educational purposes. The NAD expects the
grazing Lessee, and representatives of the Lessee, to interact positively and
professionally with visitors and encourages Lessee to actively participate in public
education. Opportunities for volunteer involvement in ranching operations are also
viewed positively by NAD.
Infrastructure
Fencing has been significantly modified or removed in the central and western portions
of the property to accommodate public recreation including trails. In these areas historic
pastures no longer exist, leaving one large pasture over 5,500 acres in size. The NAD is
continually interested in opportunities to improve grazing management via improvements
in fencing. Historic pastures remain intact on the remainder of the property and range in
size from 200 acres to nearly 4,000 acres. Fence is generally barbed wire, with much of
the fencing conforming to NRCS “wildlife-friendly” standards. Lessee may propose new
fence location, either temporary or permanent, or other methods of livestock distribution.
Pastures use a combination of surface water, solar-powered tanks, windmills, and spring
tanks. See Attachment B for a map depicting location of fences and water infrastructure.
The headquarters in the northeast corner of the property contain corrals and holding
pens. A second set of corrals is located at Soapstone Springs, in the central portion of
the property. A third set of corrals are located in the eastern section of the Round Butte
Pasture.
House/ Caretaker
A house is available for use by the grazing Lessee at the headquarters in the northeast
corner of the property per the terms of the Lease. Primary site security responsibility of
the caretaker/ranch manager is awareness of prohibited activities and notification of
Natural Areas Rangers and/or the Larimer County Sheriff.
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 33 of 41
A second house, known as the “Roman House” is located in the central portion of the
property and is used by the NAD as a maintenance facility. This house is not available
for use by the grazing Lessee.
Access
Public access to SPNA is from Rawhide Flats Road, the northern extension of County
Road 15. There is also an eastern access from the I-25 frontage road via Soapstone
Ranch Road. However, this is a private access only, and if this access is used by
Lessee it should be for ranch related access only. Large stock trucks traveling to the
majority of the property should access from the east. Public access to the headquarters
is limited by one or more gates.
Grazing Management
Soapstone Prairie Natural Area has historically been grazed by both sheep and cattle.
Most recently it has been grazed by cow-calf pairs on the eastern and southern portions
in a simple rotation system from June through November, and first year heifers in the
Round Butte Pasture for the same period. Sheep had been historically grazed in the
west/ northwest portions from June through September. If a proposal includes the
grazing of sheep in the west/northwest portions, it is advisable to discuss potential
disease communication mitigation efforts between domestic and wild sheep. Sheep and
goats also present concern for disease transmission with the CSU managed bison herd
grazing in adjacent or proximal pastures; a proposal of sheep and/or goats should
address these concerns. Grazing animals can include cattle, sheep, bison, goats, and
/or any other animal type that Lessee demonstrates can effectively be managed to
achieve conservation targets (combinations of grazing animals will be considered and
are encouraged).
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 34 of 41
ATTACHMENT 5 TO EXHIBIT A
LEASED PREMISES PASTURE DESCRIPTIONS
PASTURE
(ACRES)
WATER
RESOURCES
MAX
AUM GRAZING CONSIDERATIONS
Jack
Springs
(3882
acres)
One tank, surface
water 1,391
• Grazing pressure must be heavy in areas to
provide short structure grass for nesting
grassland birds (e.g., Mountain plover).
• General focus should be on providing habitat
mosaic (areas of heavy grazing as well as
areas of light grazing).
• Large prairie dog colonies may exist in this
pasture (currently plagued out but likely to
return and expand).
• A portion of Spottlewood Creek is fenced with
a 3-strand high tensile electric fence. It
includes access points for livestock at 6
locations. This riparian pasture may be grazed
as appropriate.
Brannigan
(3757
acres)
Three spring tanks,
surface water 1,006
• General focus should be on providing habitat
mosaic (areas of heavy grazing as well as
areas of light grazing).
Meadow
(693 acres) Surface water 198
• Rare plants exist in this pasture which must
be grazed in spring or fall but not during bulk
of growing season.
State Line
(613 acres) Tank 168
• General focus should be on providing habitat
mosaic (areas of heavy grazing as well as
areas of light grazing).
HQ
(217 acres) Springs/Surface water 111
• Rare plants exist in this pasture which must
be grazed in spring or fall but not during bulk
of growing season.
LR/ East &
West
Canyon
(8569
acres)
18 tanks (2 are
windmill, rest are
springs or piped from
Cedar Canyon)
1,543
• The traditional pasture boundaries and fences
have been extensively modified or removed
to accommodate trails for public recreation. If
your proposed grazing animal in this area
requires additional fencing, include this
information in proposal.
• Grazing will need to avoid damage to public
facilities (restrooms, picnic shelters, etc.).
• General focus in the shortgrass should be on
providing habitat mosaic (areas of heavy
grazing as well as areas of light grazing).
• Focus of grazing in the mountain mahogany
shrublands should be on weed control,
especially for Dalmatian toadflax.
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 35 of 41
South
Roman
(720 acres)
Two windmills 150
• General focus should be on providing habitat
mosaic (areas of heavy grazing as well as
areas of light grazing).
Tree
(343 acres) One windmill 70
• General focus should be on providing habitat
mosaic (areas of heavy grazing as well as
areas of light grazing).
Bernard
(1760
acres)
One windmill, surface
springs 420
• General focus should be on providing habitat
mosaic (areas of heavy grazing as well as
areas of light grazing).
* Round
Butte
(1349
acres)
No reliable water
source; in the past
Lessee has hauled
water
130
• General focus should be on providing habitat
mosaic (areas of heavy grazing as well as
areas of light grazing).
Total 5,187
*Note: The SE portion of the Round Butte Pasture is not included in this Grazing Lease as it is
subject to a separate grazing lease with another Lessee.
Grazing Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 36 of 41
EXHIBIT B
Lease Provisions for Employee Occupancy of Ranch Residence
Should Lessee choose to allow an employee of Lessee to occupy the Ranch Residence located
on the Leased Premises, the following terms and conditions will apply.
1. Definitions. As used in this Exhibit B, "Residence" refers to the house and any associated
facilities located on the Leased Premises, as shown on Attachment 3 to Exhibit 1.
"Occupant" refers to an employee of Lessee authorized by Lessee to occupy the Residence.
2. Occupancy Contingent on Employment. Occupant’s right to live in the Residence is
contingent upon Occupant's continued employment as an agent of the Lessee assigned to
Soapstone Prairie. Lessee will require Occupant to vacate the Residence if Occupant is no
longer in this designated employment position, for whatever reason, within thirty (30) days
from the date of the change in employment status.
3. Termination. Upon termination of occupancy of the Residence for any reason, Lessee must
remove or ensure that Occupant removes all personal property or improvements not owned
by Lessor. If Lessee fails to remove said personal property before vacating the Residence,
the Lessee hereby grants the Lessor the absolute right to keep, convey, destroy, or
otherwise dispose of such property in any manner Lessor chooses, and Lessee agrees to
pay any net costs incurred by Lessor in doing so, within ten (10) days of receipt of Lessor's
statement of costs therefor.
4. Permissible Use of Residence. Lessee agrees to use and occupy the Residence only for
the purpose of residential housing and for no other purpose whatsoever without the prior
written consent of the Lessor.
5. Repairs and Maintenance.
(a) The Lessee must, during any term of occupancy by an Occupant and at its sole expense,
keep the Residence in a clean, orderly and safe condition, and free of litter, debris, and
any unsightly or dangerous condition as required by the ordinances, resolutions, statutes
and health, sanitary and police regulations of Larimer County and the State of Colorado,
and applicable laws and policies of the City of Port Collins. Lessee must not store or
permit the storage of any inoperable vehicles outside of the buildings on the Leased
Premises.
(b) The Lessor, during the term of the Lease, shall keep and maintain the Residence,
including without limitation, the structural support, roof, plumbing/electrical, kitchen
range, refrigerator, windows, and exterior walls in good condition, working order and
repair. The Lessor is responsible for heating system maintenance and repair. Any
repairs, other than normal wear and tear, required because of damage caused by the
Lessee or Occupant will be the responsibility of the Lessee.
Ranch House Residential Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 37 of 41
(c) The Lessee must, upon termination of any occupancy by an Occupant, restore the
Residence to as good or better condition as it was in at the time the Occupant first
occupied the Residence.
6. Conduct.
(a) Pets: Occupant is allowed to keep the following pets.
• Dogs: Occupant is allowed to keep up to four (4) dogs at the Residence, so long as
those dogs are working animals that assist Occupant in his work for Lessee and
are not allowed to roam at-large on the surrounding Soapstone Prairie Natural
Area. Occupant is only allowed to keep up two dogs if they are considered Pets. All
Dogs must be on a leash or under voice command if they are to be allowed outside
of a fenced yard. All dogs must have current Rabies and Distemper Vaccinations.
Dogs found to be aggressive or otherwise dangerous to visitors will not be
permitted.
• Cats: No more than two (2) cats may be kept as barn cats, which must be spayed
or neutered. Cat are not allowed to be kept inside the residence.
• Horses: Occupant may keep up to four (4) horses in the corrals adjacent to the
Residence, provided such horses are working animals used in Lessee's work on
the Leased Premises.
• Cows: up to six (6) pairs. Additional cows can be discussed with the Lessor.
• Any additional pets or working animals require the prior written consent of the
Lessor. Since these pets are kept in conjunction with the Occupant's
responsibilities as an employee of the Lessee, Lessee may determine the extent to
which the Occupant may make use of facilities (barns, outbuildings, corrals, etc.)
on the Leased Premises that are not part of the Residence for housing such pets.
Animals not belonging to Lessee or Occupant may not be kept or boarded at the
Residence. Dogs, cats and horses may not be bred on the Leased Premises. If hay
is to be fed to animals, Occupant must feed certified weed free hay.
(b) Smoking: The Residence is rented as smoke-free and Lessee agrees not to permit
smoking in or near the Residence and to ensure that Occupant's guests adhere to the
non-smoking policy.
(c) Marijuana: The possession, consumption or cultivation of marijuana plants or products,
including hydroponic cultivation, is prohibited on the Leased Premises.
7. Utilities. The Lessee is responsible for ensuring the payment of all utilities, including, but not
limited to, electricity, water, sewer, trash services, cable services and phone services
occasioned by Occupant's use of the Residence. Under no circumstances may anyone bum
trash on the Premises.
8. Right of Inspection. The Lessor has the right at all reasonable times to enter the Residence
for the purpose of inspecting the Residence and all buildings, grounds and improvements
thereof. The Lessor will notify the Lessee orally or in writing in any reasonable manner at
Ranch House Residential Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease Page 38 of 41
least twenty-four (24) hours prior to such visit. This notice requirement does not apply in the
event of an emergency reasonably requiring Lessor access to the Residence.
9. Total or Partial Destruction. If the Residence or any part thereof is destroyed or so damaged
by fire or other casualty as to become untenantable, then, at the option of the Lessor,
Lessee’s right to use the Residence will cease; and the Lessee must immediately surrender
the Residence and its interest therein to the Lessor; provided, however, that the Lessor must
exercise such option to so terminate Lessee's right to use the Residence by notice in writing
delivered to the Lessee within thirty (30) days after such damage or destruction. Or, the
Lessor may elect to repair the Residence, in which case Lessor will do so with all reasonable
speed, placing the same in as good a condition as it was at the time of the damage or
destruction and for that purpose may enter upon the Residence. In either event, the Lessee
must remove all rubbish, debris, furniture, furnishings, equipment and other items of
personal property within five (5) days after request being made by the Lessor. If the
Residence is only slightly injured by fire or the elements so as to not render the same
untenantable and unfit for occupancy, then the Lessor will repair the same with all
reasonable speed. The Lessee and any Occupant of the Residence through Lessee will
have no claim for compensation or otherwise against the Lessor because of any
inconvenience or annoyance arising from the necessity of repairing any portion of the
Residence, however the necessity may occur.
10. Insurance. Lessee may provide or ensure that any Occupant of the Residence procures,
pays for and keeps in full force and effect a policy of renter's property insurance covering all
of the Lessee's and Occupant's equipment, appliances, furniture, furnishings and personal
property from time to time in, on or at the Residence. If neither Lessee nor Occupant
procures renter's insurance as described above, the City will not be responsible for any
uninsured loss of property belonging to Lessee or Occupant and kept at the residence, and
Lessee will indemnify and hold the City harmless against any claims for such loss.
11. Indemnification. Lessee agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Lessor against all
damages, claims, liabilities for injury or damage to person, property or whenever and by
whomever brought and causes of action arising from or in any way relating to the Occupant's
possession or use of the Residence.
Attachments:
1. Lead-Based Paint Disclosure
2. Occupancy Limits Disclosure
Ranch House Residential Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease
Page 39 of 41
ATTACHMENT 1 to EXHIBIT B
Disclosure of Information on Lead-Based Paint and/or Lead-Based Paint Hazards
Lead Warning Statement
Housing built before 1978 may contain lead-based paint. Lead from paint, paint chips, and dust can pose health hazards
if not managed properly. Lead exposure is especially harmful to young children and pregnant women. Before renting pre-
1978 housing, lessors must disclose the presence of known lead-based paint and/or lead-based paint hazards in the
dwelling. Lessees must also receive a federally approv ed pamphlet on lead poisoning prevention.
Lessor’s Disclosure
(a) Presence of lead-based paint and/or lead-based paint hazards (check (i) or (ii) below):
(i) ____ Known lead-based paint and/or lead-based paint hazards are present in the housing (explain).
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
(ii) ___X__ Lessor has no knowledge of lead-based paint and//or lead-based paint hazards in the housing.
(b) Records and reports available to the lessor (check (i) or (ii) below):
(i) ____ Lessor has provided the lessee with all available records and reports pertaining to lead-based paint and/or
lead-based paint hazards in the housing (list documents below).
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
(ii) __X__ Lessor has no reports or records pertaining to lead-based paint and/or lead-based paint hazards in the
housing.
Lessee’s Acknowledgment (initials)
(c)_____ Lessee has received copies of all information listed above.
(d)_____ Lessee has received the pamphlet Protect Your Family from Lead in Your Home.
Agent’s Acknowledgment (initials)
(e) ____ Agent has informed the lessor of the lessor’s obligations under 42 U.S.C. 4852d and is aware of his/her
responsibility to ensure compliance.
Certification of Accuracy
The following parties have reviewed the information above and certify, to the best of their knowledge, that the information
they have provided is true and accurate.
Lessor: CITY OF FORT COLLINS, a Municipal Corporation
By: ________________________________________________________ _________________
Keith Hanson, Real Estate Services Manager Date
____________________________________________________________ _________________
Lessee Date
____________________________________________________________ _________________
Lessee Date
____________________________________________________________ _________________
Lessee Date
Ranch House Residential Lease – Folsom Grazing Association
9042 Soapstone Prairie Natural Area Grazing Lease
Page 40 of 41
ATTACHMENT 2 TO EXHIBIT B
Neighborhood Services
281 N College Ave
PO Box 580
Fort Collins, CO 80522-0580
970-224-6046
OCCUPANCY LIMITS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT FOR PROPERTY LEASE
The City of Fort Collins Code requires that any person selling or leasing a home, apartment or other dwelling
unit must inform the buyer or renter about the maximum number of people who, by law, are allowed to
occupy that home. All parties must sign where indicated below.
The maximum permissible occupancy of this dwelling unit is:
1. One (1) family (related by blood, marriage, adoption) and not more than one (1) addition person; or
2. Two (2) adults and their dependents, if any, and not more than one (1) additi onal person.
3. Up to four (4) unrelated persons in a dwelling unit located in an apartment complex containing units which were approved
by the City to house four unrelated persons.
Actual signatures are required on this form. *It is required that this form be verified by electronic means OR notarize, attached to
your lease, and a copy kept at the leased property or on-site management office. The shaded areas are for notary use. If the form
is not notarized, the shaded areas should be left blank.
PROPERTY ADDRESS:
TENANT 1 Name: __________________________________ Signature: _______________________________ Date:__________
Subscribed to and affirmed before me on __/__/20__ by _________________________
Notary Public: ________________________________ State of Colorado
County of Larimer My Commission expires: _______________________
TENANT 2 Name: __________________________________ Signature: _______________________________ Date:__________
Subscribed to and affirmed before me on __/__/20__ by _________________________
Notary Public: ________________________________ State of Colorado
County of Larimer My Commission expires: _______________________
TENANT 3 Name: __________________________________ Signature: _______________________________ Date:__________
Subscribed to and affirmed before me on __/__/20__ by _________________________
Notary Public: ________________________________ State of Colorado
County of Larimer My Commission expires: _______________________
Property Owner: CITY OF FORT COLLINS, P.O. Box 580, Fort Collins, CO 80522-0580 Phone: (970)416-2669
Owner/Manager: Keith Hanson, Real Estate Services Manager, City of Fort Collins Phone: (970)221-6127
Signature: ______________________________________________ Date: __________________________
If requested by the City, you are required to provide this fully executed disclosure statement to the City pursuant to City Code Section 5-265(b).
Failure to properly execute and retain this statement is a civil infraction punishable by a fine of not more than $1000, in addition to any costs, fees
or surcharges assessed by a court or referee. Fines may be assessed to the owner, manager, and/or tenant(s).