HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOUNCIL - AGENDA ITEM - 06/26/2012 - EMERGENCY ORDINANCE - BANNING OPEN BURNING IN THEEMERGENCY ORDINANCE NO. 065, 2012
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
BANNING OPEN BURNING IN THE CITY
WHEREAS, since June 9, 2012, the area immediately west of Fort Collins has been the
scene of the High Park Fire, the most catastrophic forest fire in the state’s history; and
WHEREAS, as of the date of this Ordinance, the High Park Fire is only 55% contained,
has burned over 83,000 acres, and destroyed over 248 homes; and
WHEREAS, on June 14, 2012, pursuant to Article IV, Section 2 of the Colorado
Constitution and C.R.S. § 23-31-308, Governor Hickenlooper issued an executive order (the
“Order”) banning open burning in the state of Colorado as a result of high temperatures, dry
conditions, the High Park Fire, and numerous other reported wildfires throughout the state of
Colorado; and
WHEREAS, the Order recognizes the ability of Colorado municipalities to enact more
comprehensive or inclusive restrictions on open burning; and
WHEREAS, the Fire Chief has recommended that the City Council enact a local ban on
open burning that is more restrictive than the ban imposed by the Order and that would be
enforceable by City police and Poudre Fire Authority officials, so as to protect the public health,
safety and welfare of the citizens of Fort Collins; and
WHEREAS, as a home-rule municipal corporation created and organized pursuant to
Article 20 of the Colorado Constitution and the Charter of the City of Fort Collins, the City has
the power to impose such a ban; and
WHEREAS, Article II, Section 6 of the City Charter authorizes the City Council to adopt
emergency ordinances, which shall be finally passed on first reading by the affirmative vote of at
least five members of the City Council and which shall contain the specific statement of the
nature of the emergency.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby finds that there presently exists in the City
the potential for catastrophic fire events, as evidenced by the High Park Fire and that such
situation presents an imminent threat of harm to property and persons within the City.
Section 2. That, in response to such emergency, it is appropriate and necessary in the
interests of the public health, safety and welfare for the City Council to impose a ban on open
burning in the City.
Section 3. That open burning is hereby prohibited in the City.
Section 4. That, for the purposes of this Ordinance, “open burning” shall mean any
outdoor fire, including but not limited to campfires, warming fires, charcoal grill fires, fused
explosives, fireworks, and any other activity that poses a significant risk of starting a fire. Open
burning shall not include:
(1) fires in liquid-fueled or gas-fueled stoves, grills or fireplaces;
(2) fires in wood-burning fireplaces that are contained within
buildings;
(3) fires in charcoal grills at private residences;
(4) commercial, professional and municipal fireworks displays where
specific written approval has been granted by the Fire Chief; and
(5) prescribed or controlled burns for agricultural or irrigation
purposes along ditches located within and completely surrounded
by irrigated farmlands where such burning is necessary for crop
survival and specific written approval has been granted by the Fire
Chief.
Section 5. That the provisions of this Ordinance shall be enforceable by the Chief of
Police, City police officers, and the Fire Code Officials as defined in the 2006 International Fire
Code adopted and amended at Chapter 9 of the City Code.
Section 6. That any person who shall violate or fail to comply with any provision of
this Ordinance shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be punished as
specified in Subsection (a) of Section 1-15 of the City Code.
Section 7. That any rule or regulation in the City Code or in the 2006 International
Fire Code, whether existing at the time of the enactment of this ordinance or subsequent thereto,
which addresses open burning, including but not limited to Section 307 of the 2006 International
Fire Code as amended, shall be suspended and held in abeyance until this Ordinance is amended
or rescinded.
Section 8. That the City Clerk is hereby directed to cause the publication of this
Ordinance in the Fort Collins Coloradoan no later than July 3, 2012.
Introduced, considered favorably by five (5) members of the Council of the City of Fort
Collins and finally passed as an emergency ordinance and ordered published this 26th day of
June, 2012.
Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________
Interim City Clerk
DATE: June 26, 2012
STAFF: Tom DeMint
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY
FORT COLLINS CITY COUNCIL 15
SUBJECT
Emergency Ordinance No. 065, 2012, Banning Open Burning in the City.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Fire danger is at an all-time high, which is evident with the High Park fire and others in the State. Governor
Hickenlooper and the Larimer County Board of Commissioners have implemented bans on open fire and the sales
and use of fireworks. Poudre Fire Authority (PFA) staff has worked with the Governor and the Commissioners to
impose these bans. By the adoption of the International Fire Code, the City of Fort Collins already bans the sales, use
and possession of fireworks. The county-wide ban covers the areas within the Poudre Valley Fire Protection District;
however, there is no ban imposed within the City that can be enforced by City personnel or the PFA. Staff feels that
a citywide fire ban is necessary to ensure that provisions of the state-wide ban are applicable within the City and can
be enforced by Police Services and the PFA, to protect the safety and welfare of its citizens and property.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
On June 14, 2012 Governor Hickenlooper issued an executive order banning open burning in the State of Colorado
as a result of high temperatures, dry conditions, the High Park fire and numerous other reported wildfires burning in
the state. This ban prohibits campfires, warming fires, charcoal grill fires at locations other than private residences
and other activities that pose a significant risk of starting a fire.
The Larimer County Board of Commissioners imposed a total ban of open fire and the sales and use of fireworks on
June 19, 2012.
The sales, use, and possession of fireworks in the City of Fort Collins have been banned since the ban was prescribed
in the Fire Code over 20 years ago.
Within the City and consistent with the county-wide and state-wide bans, the proposed fire ban would prohibit all open
burning except for liquid-fueled or gas-fueled stoves, grills or fireplaces; wood-burning fireplaces contained within
buildings; charcoal grills at private residences; and commercial, professional and municipal fireworks displays where
specific written approval has been granted by the Fire Chief. This proposed City ban is more restrictive than the
Governor’s Order in that it does not contain the exception for permanent fire pits or fire grates within developed
campgrounds, picnic grounds, or recreation sites. Any fires (including charcoal grills) in those areas, including parks
or natural areas, pose a significant risk as many of those areas abut open spaces where we do not have well irrigated
grasses, but rather very dry native grass, that can be easily ignited with a single spark. There is also an increased
risk within those areas of the charcoal or coals being left unattended and a subsequent wind may well spread the
embers to combustible vegetation. Charcoal grills do pose a risk at private residences as well, but the risk is typically
less. Most homes have well irrigated lawns and are surrounded by homes with well irrigated lawns. Further,
experience shows that the use of charcoal grills at a home is usually attended and monitored by the homeowner and
the coals properly disposed of.
Commercial, professional and/or municipal fireworks displays would be allowed with specific written approval from the
Fire Chief. The City Park fireworks display provides a safe environment for citizens to enjoy fireworks. The fallout
zone of the fireworks as mandated in the national standards (we actually exceed the standards) includes irrigated
lands, non-combustible surfaces and City Park Lake. Other commercial and professional displays will be inspected
and approved or denied on a case-by-case basis by the Fire Chief.
FINANCIAL / ECONOMIC IMPACTS
No additional costs are anticipated.
June 26, 2012 -2- ITEM
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance.