HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOUNCIL - AGENDA ITEM - 01/21/2020 - ITEMS RELATING TO THE COLLEGE AND DRAKE URBAN RENEAgenda Item 19
Item # 19 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY January 21, 2020
City Council
STAFF
Clay Frickey, Redevelopment Program Manager
John Duval, Legal
SUBJECT
Items Relating to the College and Drake Urban Renewal Plan.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A. Public Hearing and Resolution 2020-012 Accepting and Adopting the College and Drake Existing
Conditions Survey, Making Findings Determining that the Surveyed Area is Blighted and Designating the
Area as Appropriate for an Urban Renewal Project.
B. Public Hearing and Resolution 2020-013 Approving the College and Drake Urban Renewal Plan and
Making Findings in Support of that Approval.
The purpose of this item is to consider approval of and Urban Renewal Plan (Plan) for an area containing 13
parcels of land around the intersection of College Avenue and Drake Road (Plan Area). The objective of the
Plan is for the Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority (Authority) to commence an urban renewal project in the
Plan Area to remediate the unfavorable existing conditions within it and to prevent further deterioration by
implementation of the relevant provisions contained in the following documents:
• City Plan (City of Fort Collins Comprehensive Plan), 2019
• Transit Master Plan, 2019
• Midtown Plan, 2013
• City of Fort Collins Master Street Plan, 2013
The Plan intends to stimulate private sector development and redevelopment in and around the Plan Area with
a combination of private investment, Authority financing and public investment. Staff prepared an Existing
Conditions Survey with assistance from Economic Planning Systems (Survey). The Survey found six
conditions of blight within the Plan Area, which conditions satisfy the requirements of the Colorado Urban
Renewal Law (Urban Renewal Law) for approving an urban renewal plan. Authority staff collaborated with staff
of the other 8 taxing entities levying a property tax within the Plan Area and created a list of eligible projects
this Plan could fund to remediate the blight conditions found by the Survey. Seven of the taxing entities have
reached agreement with the Authority on its tax increment allocation in accordance with the Urban Renewal
Law. The Authority and the remaining taxing entity, the Poudre School District (PSD), could not reach an
agreement on the allocation of PSD’s tax increment, so the parties conducted the binding mediation required
under the Urban Renewal Law and the results of that mediation have been incorporated into the Plan. Both the
Planning and Zoning Board and the Authority’s Board have reviewed the Plan and recommend approval of it.
RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Resolutions.
Agenda Item 19
Item # 19 Page 2
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
PLAN OVERVIEW
The College and Drake Urban Renewal Plan (Plan) is an urban renewal plan prepared for the Fort Collins
Urban Renewal Authority (Authority) and the City of Fort Collins (City) pursuant to the provisions of Colorado’s
Urban Renewal Law (Urban Renewal Law).
DESCRIPTION OF THE PLAN AREA
The area included within the Plan is approximately 30 acres and contains 13 parcels, including right-of-way
(Plan Area). The City’s Structure Plan identifies the Plan Area as a General Commercial District. The Plan
Area is zoned within the City as a General Commercial District and is also in the Transit-Oriented Development
Overlay Zone.
The boundary of the Plan Area includes those properties located within the area bounded by:
• South College Avenue to the east;
• West Thunderbird Drive to the south;
• McClelland Drive to the west; and
• The north exterior wall of the vacant K-Mart property to the north.
DESCRIPTION OF THE TAX INCREMENT FINANCING DISTRICT
The College and Drake Tax Increment Financing District has the same boundaries as the Plan Area.
PLAN GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
The overall objective of this Plan is to remediate unfavorable existing conditions and prevent further
deterioration by implementation of the relevant provisions contained in the following documents:
• City Plan (City of Fort Collins Comprehensive Plan), 2019
• Transit Master Plan, 2019
• Midtown Plan, 2013
• City of Fort Collins Master Street Plan, 2013
The Plan intends to stimulate private sector development and redevelopment in and around the Plan Area with
a combination of private investment, Authority financing, and public investment. The Plan will assist progress
toward the following additional objectives:
• To facilitate redevelopment and new development by private enterprise through cooperation among
developers and public agencies to plan, design, and build needed improvements.
• To address and remedy conditions in the area that impair or arrest the sound growth of the City, including
vacancy, underutilization, and underinvestment.
• To implement the Comprehensive Plan and its related elements.
• To leverage reinvestment and development outcomes to redevelop and rehabilitate the area in a manner
that is compatible with and complementary to community goals and objectives for the Plan Area.
• To effectively utilize undeveloped and underdeveloped land.
• To improve pedestrian, bicycle, vehicular and transit-related circulation and safety.
• To encourage the rehabilitation and redevelopment of outmoded buildings, improvements, and conditions.
• To facilitate the enforcement of the laws and regulations applicable to the Plan Area.
• To accommodate project opportunities to eliminate and prevent the further spread of blight, and when such
opportunities exist, to take action within the financial, legal, and political limits of the Authority to acquire
land, demolish and remove structures, provide relocation benefits, and pursue redevelopment,
improvement, and rehabilitation projects.
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• To provide a range of financing mechanisms to incent investment, including utilizing incremental taxes
derived from within the Plan Area to enable enhanced development outcomes, both public and private.
• To ultimately contribute to increased revenues for all taxing entities.
AUTHORIZED URBAN RENEWAL POWERS
To support progress toward the outlined objectives, the Authority may undertake any of the following renewal
activities, as deemed appropriate for the elimination or prevention of blight factors within the Plan Area,
pursuant to the Urban Renewal Law:
• Public Improvements and Facilities
• Cooperative Agreements
• Acquire Real Property, including through the use of eminent domain
• Demolition, Clearance, Environmental Remediation, and Site Preparation
• Property Disposition
• Redevelopment Agreements
• Relocation Assistance
• Hiring
• Catalyst and Enhancement Projects
ANTICIPATED URBAN RENEWAL ACTIVITIES
Anticipated activities within the Plan Area include: (1) redevelopment of the vacant K-Mart property north of
Drake Road as a grocery superstore, and (2) redevelopment of the Spradley Barr Mazda auto dealership site
south of Drake Road as an urban mixed-use development. In addition to these redevelopments, the Plan also
anticipates public infrastructure improvements to support these redevelopment activities as well as to support
the continued viability of existing commercial uses in the Plan Area as further detailed below (Project).
PUBLIC IMPROVEMENT PRIORITIES
The Authority may, or may not, cooperate with others to, install, construct, and reconstruct any public
improvements to promote the objectives of the Plan and the Urban Renewal Law. Public projects are intended
to stimulate (directly and indirectly) investment in and around the Plan Area. It is the intent of this Plan that the
combination of public and private investment that may be necessary to advance the objectives stated herein,
assist in the investment and reinvestment of the Plan Area, and thereby contribute to the overall economic
wellbeing of the community.
Senior City Planning and Engineering staff identified a preliminary list of eligible public improvements for the
Plan Area. To vet the list of public improvements, staff created the Plan Area Review Committee (PRC)
comprised of representatives from the taxing entities that levy a property tax within the Plan Area. The PRC
provided recommendations on how the Authority funds the proposed public improvements. Based on this
discussion, staff revised the list of eligible public improvements and presented them to the Authority Board on
February 27, 2019. Various members of the Authority Board recommended that the Authority only fund public
improvements related to blight remediation. Based on this feedback, staff updated the eligible list of public
improvements and organized these improvements into eight categories as follows:
1. Intersection Improvements and Safety
2. Bicycle and Multi-Use Improvements & Safety
3. Traffic Safety Improvements
4. Parking Management
5. Pedestrian and Sidewalk Improvements
6. Landscaping and Streetscape
7. Bus Stop Improvements on Drake Road
8. Other Expenses
Agenda Item 19
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URBAN RENEWAL PLAN FORMATION PROCESS OVERVIEW
The formation of a new urban renewal plan involves the following steps:
1. Conduct Existing Conditions Study
2. Draft Urban Renewal Plan
3. Negotiate Tax Increment Allocation Agreements with Affected Taxing Entities
4. Plan Review - Planning and Zoning Board, Larimer County and Poudre School District
5. Public Hearing and Council Consideration of Resolution Approving the Plan
EXISTING CONDITIONS SURVEY
The Urban Renewal Law requires the Authority to perform an Existing Conditions Survey to substantiate the
existence of blight conditions within the proposed plan area. Four out of the eleven conditions of blight
identified in the Urban Renewal Law must exist for approval of a new Plan. On July 9, 2018, the Authority
Board approved a resolution directing Authority staff to complete an Existing Conditions Survey for the College
and Drake Plan (Survey). Authority staff contracted with Economic Planning Systems (EPS) to conduct the
Survey, a copy of which is attached as Appendix B to the Plan. The Survey indicates the presence of six blight
conditions within the Plan Area. In November 2018, City Council passed a resolution directing Authority staff to
submit the Survey and the Plan to the City’s Planning & Zoning Board (P & Z Board), the Larimer County
Board of Commissioners (County), and Poudre School District (PSD). Before adopting the Plan in Resolution
2020-013, City Council must adopt the required blight findings identified in the Survey as proposed in
Resolution 2020-012.
DRAFT URBAN RENEWAL PLAN
The previous section of this Agenda Item Summary discussed the draft plan for Council’s consideration.
NEGOTIATE TAX INCREMENT ALLOCATION AGREEMENT WITH UNDERLYING TAX ENTITIES
The Urban Renewal Law requires the Authority to engage with all taxing entities that impose a property tax
with the Plan Area and whose incremental property tax revenues will be used under the Plan in order to
discuss and address service impacts resultant from new development. Before proceeding with the Plan, the
Authority must either reach an agreement with each such entity on how revenues will be allocated under the
Plan or conduct a binding mediation with those entities with whom an agreement is not reached. The Authority
engaged with all the affected taxing entities and reached agreement on tax increment allocation with:
• City of Fort Collins
• Larimer County, Foothills Gateway and Larimer County Pest Control District
• Poudre River Public Library District
• Larimer County Health District
Northern Colorado Water Conservancy District will not contribute any of its property tax increment under the
Plan. After good-faith negotiations, PSD and the Authority could not reach an agreement, so they participated
in the binding mediation process to determine how PSD’s tax increment would be allocated under the Plan.
The panel of mediators considered the arguments from PSD and the Authority and ruled in the Authority’s
favor. The Plan contains language articulating and incorporating the findings of the mediators as required by
the Urban Renewal Law.
PLAN REVIEW - PLANNING AND ZONING BOARD, LARIMER COUNTY & POUDRE SCHOOL DISTRICT
In November 2018, the P & Z Board reviewed the Plan for compliance with City Plan as required by the Urban
Renewal Law and adopted Resolution #01-2018 finding that the Plan was in conformance with City Plan.
Agenda Item 19
Item # 19 Page 5
PUBLIC HEARING AND CONSIDERATION OF PLAN BY CITY COUNCIL
The meeting this evening is the public hearing for Council’s consideration of the Plan. Staff mailed notice to all
property owners in the Plan Area and published notice of the hearing in a newspaper of record in accordance
with the Urban Renewal Law.
On November 6, 2018, the City Council adopted Resolution 2018-106 directing the City Manager to submit the
Plan to the to the Larimer County Board of County Commissioners (the “County Board”) the Plan and an
“impact report” as required by the Urban Renewal Law. The Plan was submitted to the County Board on
October 30, 2018, but the impact report was not submitted because the County Board waived submittal of it in
the tax increment agreement the Authority and the County have entered into.
City Council Resolution 2018-016 also directed the City Manager to submit the Plan to PSD so that it can, if
desires to do so, review and comment on the Plan in an advisory capacity as permitted under the Urban
Renewal Law. The Plan was submitted to the PSD on November 9, 2018.
In addition to other authorized powers, the Plan authorizes the Authority to acquire any real property within the
Plan Area for the Project by using the power of eminent domain for subsequent transfer to a private party.
These resolutions contain certain specific findings required under the Urban Renewal Law that are a
prerequisite to the Authority exercising this eminent domain power.
The Urban Renewal Law also requires the Council to make certain other findings in its approval of the Plan.
To assist the Council in making these findings, City and Authority staff have determined the following to be the
case with respect to the Plan, Plan Area and the Project:
• The Plan Area does not contain any parcel of land that is “agricultural land” as defined in the Urban
Renewal Law.
• It is not expected or intended that the Project will displace or need to relocate any individuals or
families in connection with its implementation, but to the extent that any such relocation may be
required, a feasible method for this exists in the Plan that satisfies the requirements of the Urban
Renewal Law.
• It is not expected or intended that the Project will displace business concerns within the Plan Area, but
to the extent that any such relocation may be required, a feasible method for this exists in the Plan that
satisfies the requirements of the Urban Renewal Law.
• None of the land within the Plan Area has previously been included in a proposed urban renewal plan
that the City Council has failed to approve under the Urban Renewal Law.
• The Plan conforms to City Plan as it existed in November 2018 and as it has been updated by City
Council’s April 16, 2019, adoption of Resolution 2019-048.
• The Plan will afford maximum opportunity, consistent with the sound needs of the City as a whole, for
the rehabilitation or redevelopment of the Plan Area by private enterprise, as required in the Urban
Renewal Law.
• Under the Plan and the County tax increment agreement, the Authority will adequately finance, as
required by Urban Renewal Law, any additional County infrastructure and services required to serve
development within the Plan Area.
• The Plan Area does not include any open land that will be redeveloped for residential or nonresidential
uses.
FINANCIAL IMPACTS
The Plan will enable the collection of incremental property tax revenues from the affected taxing entities and
incremental sales tax revenues from the City. The current assessed value of all property in the Plan Area is
$3.5 million. The estimated assessed value of the Plan Area upon completion of the two redevelopment
projects is approximately $12.8 million. Preliminary estimates of property tax increment total $20.3 million over
the 25-year period.
Agenda Item 19
Item # 19 Page 6
Total City sales tax increment is estimated to be nearly $677,000 annually or roughly $23.3 million over the life
of the Plan. This represents approximately $13.3 million in time value adjusted dollars (assuming a 4.5 percent
discount rate). The current proposal from the Authority pledges 50 percent of the net new increment or
approximately $317,000 annually for a total of $10.1 million. This represents approximately $5.8 million in time
value adjusted dollars to support the Plan.
The City will also receive Lodging Tax revenue, which is split between Visit Fort Collins and Fort Fund grant
dollars. It is estimated that approximately $110,000 annually will be generated from the proposed hotel for a
total of $3.9 million in total or $2.2 million in present value.
In addition, other taxing entities including the State of Colorado and Larimer County will receive additional
sales tax revenue from the Project. Using the same assumptions regarding net new revenue the State will
received approximately $560,000 annually for a total of $18.3 million over the 25-year period. The County will
receive approximately $155,000 annually split across the Base Tax and Mental Health Tax.
BOARD / COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
On November 15, 2018, the Planning & Zoning Board adopted a resolution finding that the Plan is in
conformance with City Plan. The Authority Board also considered this item at their regular meeting on
November 7, 2019, and recommended approval of the Plan.
PUBLIC OUTREACH
Authority staff convened a public open house on Wednesday, October 10, 2018, from 6:00 to 8:00 pm at the
Christ United Methodist Church, 301 E. Drake Road to solicit feedback on the proposed plan area. Comments
from this workshop included:
• Ensure easy and safe pedestrian connections to proposed grocery store on northwest corner of Drake
and College, Mason Trail, and other amenities
• Mitigate impact of parking structure by making it underground or providing multiple uses (example, a
skate park)
Attendees also provided feedback on the proposed public improvements. Staff asked attendees to vote for
their preferred public improvements with sticky dots. The results broke down as follows:
College and Drake intersection improvements 24 votes
Improved multi-use trail (grade separation) 19 votes
Parking enhancements (i.e. parking structure) 18 votes
Traffic safety improvements 18 votes
Sidewalk and landscaping enhancements 16 votes
Stormwater improvements 13 votes
Bus stop improvements on Drake near MAX 6 votes
Other outreach associated with establishment of the Plan includes:
• Series of meetings with Plan Area Review Committee (including staff from Larimer County, Poudre School
District, Northern Larimer County Health District, and Poudre River Library District)
• Fort Collins Area Chamber of Commerce - Local Legislative Affairs Committee - November 9, 2018
• Midtown Business Association (formerly South Fort Collins Business Association) - November 13, 2018
ATTACHMENTS
1. Planning and Zoning Board minutes, November 15, 2018 (PDF)
2. Urban Renewal Authority Board minutes, November 7, 2019 (draft) (PDF)
3. Powerpoint presentation (PDF)
Public Input on Items Not on the Hearing Agenda:
Eric Sutherland, 3520 Golden Currant; spoke to a proposed student housing complex South of Creekside Park. Mr.
Sutherland provided a date: 11/19/2018, for a decision by the judge for litigation, for failure to follow the Land Use
Code alleging abuse to the discretion by City Council. He feels there should have been dedication of right-of-way
on the project and adequate definitions provided. He is dissatisfied with the Board.
No comments provided by staff or City attorney.
Consent Agenda:
1. Draft Minutes from October 18, 2018, P&Z Hearing
2. Annual Work Plan
3. 2018 Three-Mile Plan Update
Public Input on Consent Agenda:
None noted
Chair Schneider did final review of items on consent and reiterated that those items will not have a separate
presentation unless pulled from the consent agenda.
Member Hobbs made a motion that the Planning and Zoning Board approve the Consent agenda for the
November 15, 2018 Planning and Zoning Board hearing consisting of the draft minutes from the October
18, 2018 P&Z hearing, the 2019 P&Z work plan and the 2018 Three-Mile plan update. Member Carpenter
seconded the motion. Chair Schneider verified with Board that they had opportunity to see the revised minutes.
Vote: 7:0.
Discussion Agenda:
4. Proposed College and Drake Urban Renewal Plan
Project Description: The purpose of this item is for the Planning & Zoning Board to review the proposed College
and Drake Urban Renewal Plan (URP) for conformance with City Plan, the City of Fort Collins adopted
comprehensive plan. The proposed URP is still in draft form. However, portions of the plan that must comply with
City Plan are complete and will only minor changes, such as grammatical edits. The P&Z Board must review and
evaluate the URP before it can be formally adopted by City Council, currently scheduled for January 15, 2019, and
make a recommendation related to the URP’s conformance with City Plan.
Recommendation: Approval
Secretary Gerber reported that there were no citizen emails for this item, and that 1 new attachment had been
received: attachment 3, titled “Resolution – Fort Collins Planning Commission – UR Plan confo”.
Staff Presentation
Josh Birks, Director of Economic Sustainability, gave brief verbal/visual overview of this project.
Public Input (3 minutes per person)
Eric Sutherland, 3520 Golden Currant; Wanted to know if there was a representative of the applicant available. Mr.
Sutherland offered a few statistics and feels tax dollars should go to the schools. He feels the City is on track with
the City Plan and (the City) is in compliance. Mr. Sutherland’s question to the Board; Isn’t this pledge of sales
taxes dollars completely unenforceable and is the applicant not taking a huge chance that some future Council will
simply refuse to pay it?
Planning and Zoning Board
November 15, 2018 ATTACHMENT 1
Rory Heath, City Park Dr.; His strong ask is that public safety, different traffic patterns and integration of those
traffic patterns, the Mason corridor and the awkward railroad corridor along that area are taken into account. He
reiterated the emphasis for public good versus development.
Staff Response
Director Birks deferred to Caitlin Quander, Council to the Urban Renewal Authority, to respond to the questions
asked by the citizens. Ms. Quander responded to Mr. Sutherlands questions. First being that the Urban Renewal
Authority is the entity that advances the process. Chair Schneider sought clarification on who the applicant was,
Ms. Quander responded that the URA is a sperate entity from the City which is why there is separate legal counsel.
As for the question regarding sales tax; within the statutory role, the Board is looking at if this proposed plan is in
conformance with the City Comprehensive Plan and that City sales tax is in conversation with the City and the URA
at the appropriate time when those allocation agreements come forward before the City Council. Chair Schneider
asked if the sales tax dollars are enforceable based on the complaint filed by Mr. Sutherland. Ms. Quander
deferred to City Attorney Yatabe. Mr. Yatabe responded that he did not have any information as he has not been
involved with the issue.
Member Pardee wanted to know about the legal structure of the URA Board. Ms. Quander replied that it is a quasi-
governmental entity much like a metropolitan district or a business improvement district, yet slightly different as it is
made up of City Council along with appointees and has different statutory authority.
Board Questions / Deliberation
Member Hansen commented that this is a complicated plan and that he is glad the Board does not have to be
involved in the nuts and bolts other than compliance with the City Plan and the Comprehensive Plan. The parcels
can use some help and as for the role of the Board, this is an appropriate check box for approval.
Attorney Yatabe; the Board has been provided with a written resolution where the stature requires that in reviewing
conformance with he Comprehensive Plan and the City Plan that the findings that you make the recommendation
regarding that issue be put down in writing so that can be communicated to City Council, who will be the ultimate
decision maker. The request is for the Board to adopt the Resolution and direct the Chair to sign the Resolution.
Chair Schneider; The Board can state the resolution, we do not have to read the whole resolution? Attorney
Yatabe, responded that was correct.
Member Hansen made a motion that the Fort Collins Planning and Zoning Board approve Resolution
012018, a resolution of the Fort Collins Planning and Zoning Board finding that the Drake and College
Urban Renewal Plan is in conformance with the City Plan and the Fort Collins Comprehensive Plan.
Member Carpenter seconded. Member Rollins commented that it is not only in compliance, but it is supportive of
the plans and is happy to support. Member Whitley supports this item. Chair Schneider; based on the Board’s role
and what can be done, this does comply with City Plan and the Comprehensive Plan and helps improve the area.
Vote: 7:0.
5. Downtown and Transition Area - LUC Updates
Project Description: Revisions to Land Use Code Divisions 4.16 (Downtown) and 4.9 (Neighborhood
Conservation Buffer) as they relate to development standards governing these two zone districts.
Secretary Gerber reported that there were no citizen emails for this item, but that there were two (2) updated
attachments: Division 4.9 NCB and Division 4.16 Downtown District and that Member Rollins recused herself from
this item.
Staff Presentation
Comprehensive Planning Manager Gloss and Planner Wray gave a brief verbal/visual overview of this plan.
November 7, 2019
City of Fort Collins Page 376
RESULT: RESOLUTION NO. 104 ADOPTED [9 TO 0]
MOVER: Ross Cunniff, District 5
SECONDER: Kristin Stephens, District 4
AYES: Smith, Troxell, Cunniff, Stephens, Summers, Wise, Febvre, Pignataro, Gorgol
ABSTAIN: Gutowsky
ABSENT: Johnson
4. College and Drake Urban Renewal Plan (Accepted Staff Recommendation)
The purpose of this item is to discuss the proposed College and Drake Urban Renewal Plan and make
a recommendation to City Council on adopting the plan.
Clay Frickey, Redevelopment Program Manager, discussed the location and projects included in
the College and Drake Urban Renewal Area. He outlined the process of creating the Urban
Renewal Plan to this point and stated the final step will involve bringing the Plan before the Fort
Collins City Council.
Frickey outlined the documents with which this Plan must have consistency: the recently adopted
City Plan, the Midtown Plan, and the Midtown in Motion Plan. Staff has found that the Urban
Renewal Plan is in conformance with these three overarching plans.
Frickey discussed the Plan objectives and how the tax increment will be used based on
intergovernmental agreements. He noted tax increment negotiations have been completed with all
the taxing entities, except for Poudre School District. He stated staff recommends adoption of the
Plan.
Acting Executive Director Birks stated staff is requesting a motion from the Board related to
recommend City Council adopt the Plan.
Commissioner Wise asked if intergovernmental agreements would need to be amended if details
change. Birks replied in the affirmative and stated the rationale behind not including those details
in the Plan itself is that the process would need to start over again if the Plan is amended.
Commissioner Wise asked if the same list of projects is included in each intergovernmental
agreement. Birks replied in the affirmative. The main reason for preserving the opportunity for
change is that this is a 25-year plan. He noted there are no planned changes at this point.
Commissioner Febvre requested clarification on the statement related to negotiations with the
School District being complete. Birks replied the mediation, or arbitration, has resulted in two
options for the URA: entering into an intergovernmental agreement with the School District
codifying the findings of the arbitration or documenting the findings of the arbitration in the Plan.
Caitlin Quander, legal counsel, stated the legal representatives from both entities are in agreement
that the findings of the mediation should be included in the Plan. Language in the Plan also allows
for work to continue on an intergovernmental agreement if desired.
Commissioner Febvre noted the project details are not included in an agreement with the School
District as there is no agreement in place. Birks replied the arbitration conclusion did not include
a limitation on the list of projects. He noted that the limitation does exist with every other taxing
district and that may be a reason for the parties to continue work on an IGA. He also noted other
Urban Renewal Authority Board
November 7, 2019 ATTACHMENT 2
November 7, 2019
City of Fort Collins Page 377
limitations are still in place with the School District, though the arrangement is slightly different
due to the mediation process.
Commissioner Pignataro asked if the Midtown Plan is scheduled to be updated. Frickey replied
that is not currently scheduled, though it is the oldest of the three applicable plans.
Commissioner Pignataro asked if alignment with the Midtown Plan was difficult given its age.
Frickey replied the vision of the Midtown Plan has yet to be realized and therefore has a great deal
of applicability.
Commissioner Pignataro asked if there is anything in this Urban Renewal Plan that would
constrain something amazing from happening in the area. Frickey replied the project list primarily
deals with intersection improvements and similar projects; therefore, an amazing project is not
precluded.
Vice Chair Cunniff asked if the level of specificity in the anticipated activities is required. Quander
replied in the negative and stated some language was included to allow for approximations.
Vice Chair Cunniff asked if it is necessary to specify a hotel and big box grocer as the projects.
Quander replied staff saw value in describing the two projects that are in mind; however, there is
language related to changes in the use. She stated the discussion around the specific projects will
come when a redevelopment agreement with the developer is negotiated.
Birks stated House Bill 1348 requires an analysis of the impacts of anticipated projects in the area
and a great deal of care has been taken in this Plan to do that. The projects are by no means
approved and are subject to change. Additional language could be included prior to the Plan going
before Council. Vice Chair Cunniff replied that may be his preference.
Commissioner Wise stated it is important to keep in mind this is not subsidizing a grocery store or
a hotel but rather using revenue that will come from developments to make area improvements.
He also noted developers can build the projects with or without approval from the URA.
Vice Chair Cunniff asked if facade improvements are part of the project list. Birks replied in the
negative but stated sidewalk improvements and other off-site improvements are on the list.
Vice Chair Cunniff stated he would still prefer some looser language. Birks replied staff will make
some language changes and provide a red lined version to the Board before the Plan goes before
Council.
Commissioner Gutowsky asked if it is true the property owners can build whatever they would
like on the properties. Birks replied the question of what can and cannot be built is part of the
development review process and relates to zoning. Both the grocery store and hotel uses are
allowed by zoning; therefore, both could advance without assistance from the URA. If assistance
is requested, a detailed redevelopment agreement would be required.
Commissioner Gutowsky asked why either project would ask for financial assistance. Birks
clarified there are currently no conversations related to providing direct assistance to Kroger;
however, the project will generate tax increment that allows the public health and safety
improvements to be funded. There are ongoing conversations with the developer of the Spradley
November 7, 2019
City of Fort Collins Page 378
Barr site however and part of the analysis the Board will see moving forward is the financial
performance of the project as proposed.
Commissioner Wise stated the developments are a source of funds to be used for desired public
infrastructure projects.
Chair Troxell noted the developments will create the funds to complete public improvements.
Commissioner Gutowsky asked if any parking has been associated with any of the proposals. Birks
replied the Plan allows for the URA to improve or acquire a MAX related parking easement as an
eligible expenditure.
Birks detailed the proposed projects for URA funding.
Commissioner Stephens made a motion, seconded by Commissioner Summers, that the URA
Board recommend the College and Drake Urban Renewal Plan be adopted by the Fort Collins City
Council.
Commissioner Stephens stated there is clearly demonstrated blight in the area and commended this
as an opportunity to leverage investment in the area.
Commissioner Febvre commended the way the URA and staff worked through this process with
other taxing entities.
Vice Chair Cunniff stated he would support the motion given the language flexibility staff will add
as the public improvements are largely desirable. He also stated he does not want to encourage
property owners to leave properties vacant for longer than they should in order to cause blighted
conditions.
Commissioner Wise agreed with Commissioner Febvre’s comments and commended staff and the
Board on their work.
Commissioner Gutowsky commended staff work on the Plan and agreed the area needs
improvement.
Chair Troxell commended work on the Plan and discussed the benefits to the area in terms of
activation.
RESULT: ACCEPTED STAFF RECOMMENDATION [UNANIMOUS]
MOVER: Kristin Stephens, District 4
SECONDER: Ken Summers, District 3
AYES: Smith, Troxell, Cunniff, Stephens, Summers, Wise, Febvre, Gutowsky, Pignataro,
Gorgol
ABSENT: Johnson
5. IBE Engagement Update. (No Action Taken)
The purpose of this item is to update the Board on the URA’s engagement effort for the North College
Plan Area in partnership with the Institute for the Built Environment (IBE) and the Family Center.
1
Clay Frickey, Redevelopment Program Manager
College & Drake Urban Renewal Plan
ATTACHMENT 3
2
MAX King
Soopers
Spradley Barr
Urban Renew Plan Formation Overview
1. Existing conditions study
2. Draft Urban Renewal Plan (URP)
3. Tax increment negotiation
4. URP review by Planning & Zoning Board
5. Consideration by City Council
3
Alignment
4
Plan Objectives
• Redevelopment & New
Development
• Remedy conditions that impair
sound growth of the City
• Implement the Comprehensive
Plan
• Leverage reinvestment
complementary to community
goals
• Effectively utilize undeveloped and
underdeveloped land
5
Plan Objectives
• Improve pedestrian, bicycle,
vehicular and transit-related
circulation and safety
• Encourage the rehabilitation and
redevelopment of outmoded
buildings
• Provide financing mechanisms to
incent investment, including TIF
• Contribute to increased revenues
for all taxing entities
6
Tax Increment & Use
7
Private
Investment =
Tax Increment
Tax Entity Allocations
Project
Assistance
Plan Area
Improvements
Additional
Options
Increment Limitations
8
Duration
Allocation
Revenue
Cap
Specific
Improvements
Tax Increment Negotiations
Entity Status
City of Fort Collins Complete
Larimer County Complete
Poudre River Public Library District Complete
Northern Colorado Water Conservancy
District
Complete, not contributing increment
Larimer County Health District Complete
Poudre School District Complete
9
Taxing Entity / Revenue Source Mills /
Rate Assumptions
Annual
Increment to
Entity
Annual
Increment to
URA
URA Increment
Revenue CAP
$ 655,105 $ 405,214 $ 12,979,000
Larimer County / Property Tax 2 21.653 60% of Increment Committed $ 78,241 $ 117,361 $ 3,759,000
Foothillls Gateway / Property Tax 0.750 No Increment Committed $ 6,775 $ - $ -
Health District / Property Tax 2.167 66% of Increment Committed $ 6,656 $ 12,920 $ 414,000
Library District / Property Tax 3.000 66% of Increment Committed $ 9,214 $ 17,886 $ 573,000
Poudre School District / Property Tax 52.630 20.25 Mills of Increment Committed $ 292,504 $ 182,928 $ 5,859,000
Northern Water / Property Tax 1.000 No Increment Committed $ 9,033 $ - $ -
Larimer County Pest Control District / Property Tax 0.142 No Increment Committed $ 1,283 $ - $ -
$ 403,706 $ 331,095 $ 10,605,000
$ 1,058,811 $ 736,309 $ 23,584,000
1 Excludes Sales at the Existing King Soopers being relocated
2 Excludes 0.7500 Mills dedicated to Foothills Gateway
Subtotal / City of Fort Collins
Subtotal / All Other Entities
Total
10
Allocation Inputs
Key Dates
11
PRC REVIEW
Council
Adoption
Jan. 21,
2020
Public
Open House
Oct. 10,
2018
P&Z
Review
Nov. 15,
2018
TAX ALLOCATIONS
Allocation
Approvals
Spring –
Winter
2019
Negotiations
URA Board
Review
Nov. 7,
2019
Recommendation
Staff recommends approval of the College and Drake Urban
Renewal Plan
12
-1-
RESOLUTION 2020-012
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
ACCEPTING AND ADOPTING THE COLLEGE AND DRAKE EXISTING
CONDITIONS SURVEY, MAKING FINDINGS DETERMINING THAT THE
SURVEYED AREA IS BLIGHTED AND DESIGNATING THE AREA
AS APPROPRIATE FOR AN URBAN RENEWAL PROJECT
WHEREAS, on January 5, 1982, the C i t y Council adopted Resolution 1982-010
establishing the Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority (the “Authority”) under Colorado’s
Urban Renewal Law in Part 1 of Article 25 in Title 31 of the Colorado Revised Statutes (the
“URL”); and
WHEREAS, on July 9, 2018, the Board of Commissioners of the Authority (the “URA
Board”) adopted Resolution No. 087 under URL Section 31-25-107(1)(a) to commission an
existing conditions study of an area west of and including the intersection of College Avenue and
Drake Road in the City of Fort Collins and also directing Authority staff to prepare a proposed
urban renewal plan for this area; and
WHEREAS, the commissioned “College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey”
dated September 5, 2018, has been completed and is attached as Exhibit “A” and incorporated
herein by this reference (the “Conditions Survey”); and
WHEREAS, the Conditions Survey studied and surveyed a “Study Area” comprised of
13 separate parcels on a total of approximately 30 acres of land as identified, described and
depicted in Section 2, Table 1 and Figure 1 of the Conditions Survey (the “Study Area”); and
WHEREAS, as directed by the URA Board in Section 2 of Resolution No. 087, Authority
staff sent by regular mail in July 2018 to every fee-title-owner of real property in the Study Area,
addressed to each Owner’s last-known address of record, a written notice, an example of which
is attached as Exhibit “B” and incorporated herein by this reference, informing each property
owner that the Authority was commencing a study necessary under the URL for making a
determination as to whether the Study Area is a blighted area; and
WHEREAS, the Conditions Survey has been presented to the City Council for its review
and consideration under the URL; and
WHEREAS, on this day, January 21, 2020, the City Council has conducted a public
hearing to review the Conditions Survey and to receive other evidence to determine whether the
Study Area is a “blighted area” and, if so, whether the Study Area should be designated as
appropriate for an urban renewal project as contemplated in URL Section 31-25-107(1)(a) (the
“Public Hearing”); and
WHEREAS, on December 15, 2019, notice of the Public Hearing was duly published as
required by URL Section 31-25-107(3) to provide no less than 30 days prior published notice of
the Public Hearing as evidenced by the affidavit attached as Exhibit “C” and incorporated herein
by this reference; and
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WHEREAS, the Authority’s staff has caused to be sent by first class mail on December
20, 2019, the written notice attached as Exhibit “D” and incorporated herein by this reference to
the last known address of record of each property owner, resident and business concern within
the Study Area thereby constituting reasonable efforts to provide at least 30 days prior written
notice of the Public Hearing as required in URL Sections 31-25-107(3)(b) and 31-25-107(4)(c).
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That the Conditions Survey is hereby accepted and adopted by the City
Council.
Section 3. That the City Council hereby finds that the evidence at the Public Hearing
establishes that there is present within the Study Area, in its current condition and use, the
following 6 factors that substantially impair and arrest the growth of the City, retard the
provision of housing accommodations, constitute economic and social liabilities and are a
menace to the public health, safety, morals and welfare:
(a) Slum, deteriorated or deteriorating structures;
(b) Predominance of defective and inadequate street layout;
(c) Unsanitary and unsafe conditions;
(d) Deterioration of site and other improvements;
(e) Unusual topography and inadequate public improvements and
utilities; and
(f) Substantial physical underutilization and vacancy of sites,
buildings, and other improvements.
Section 4. That the City Council has considered all the evidence presented in the
Public Hearing including, without limitation, the Conditions Survey, City and Authority staff
presentations and recommendations, testimony of proponents and opponents and the legislative
record, and it has given appropriate weight to such evidence and hereby determines, having made
the findings in Section 3 above, that the Study Area is a blighted area.
Section 5. That the blight determination in Section 4 above is made without regard to
the economic performance of the properties within the Study Area, thereby constituting under
URL Sections 31-25-107(3)(b) and 31-25-105.5(2) the City Council’s blight determination
necessary as a prerequisite to the Authority exercising the power of eminent domain to acquire
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any real property within the Study Area for subsequent transfer to a private party.
Section 6. That based on all of the foregoing, the Study Area is hereby designated as
appropriate for inclusion in an urban renewal project under the URL.
Section 7. That as required by URL Section 31-25-107(1)(b), the City Clerk shall,
within 7 days of the adoption of this Resolution, provide written notice of the blight
determination in this Resolution to all of the fee-title owners of real property within the Study
Area by mailing the notice by regular mail to each such owners’ last-known address of record.
Passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the Council of the City of Fort Collins this
21st day of January, A.D. 2020.
_________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________
City Clerk
Draft Report
College and Drake URA
Existing Conditions Survey
Prepared for:
City of Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority
Prepared by:
Economic & Planning Systems, Inc.
September 5, 2018
EPS #173061
EXHIBIT A
Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................... 1
Purpose ................................................................................................................. 1
Colorado Urban Renewal Law .................................................................................... 1
Methodology .......................................................................................................... 3
2. STUDY AREA ANALYSIS ............................................................................................ 4
Study Area ............................................................................................................. 4
Field Survey Approach ............................................................................................. 7
Blight Factor Evaluation Criteria ................................................................................ 7
Results of Field Survey ............................................................................................ 9
Other Considerations ............................................................................................. 12
3. CONCLUSIONS ..................................................................................................... 16
List of Tables
Table 1 Parcels Contained in the URA Study Area ........................................................... 4
Table 2 Visual Conditions of Blight Observed ............................................................... 10
Table 3 Nuisance Violations, 2013-2018 ..................................................................... 12
Table 4 Police Incidents and Offenses, 2015-2018 ........................................................ 14
Table 5 Blight Conditions Image Reference, 1-30 ......................................................... 29
Table 6 Blight Conditions Image Reference, 31-60 ....................................................... 30
Table 7 Blight Conditions Image Reference, 61-90 ....................................................... 31
Table 8 Blight Conditions Image Reference, 91-113 ...................................................... 32
List of Figures
Figure 1 College and Drake Proposed URA Boundary and Parcels ....................................... 6
Figure 2 Study Area Nuisance Code Violations, January 2013 – August 2018 ..................... 13
Figure 3 Image Location Reference Map ....................................................................... 18
Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 1 173061-DRAFT-Fort Collins URA Existing Conditions 9-5-18
1. INTRODUCTION
In July of 2018, Economic & Planning Systems (EPS), working with the City of Fort Collins Urban
Renewal Authority (URA), conducted the following existing conditions survey (Survey) of the
proposed College and Drake Urban Renewal Plan Area (Study Area). This proposed plan area is a
portion of the College Midtown Corridor and is bounded by South College Avenue to the east,
West Thunderbird Drive to the south, McClelland Drive to the west, and the north exterior wall of
the vacant K-Mart property to the north, as shown in Figure 1.
The Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority (URA) anticipates creating a new plan area around
Drake Road and College Avenue to support redevelopment plans for two large sites - the vacant
former K-Mart located north of Drake, and the Spradley-Barr Mazda auto dealership located
south of Drake. The proposed Urban Renewal Area captures these redevelopment plans and, if
approved, will aide in the redevelopment and public improvement of the area.
Purpose
The primary purpose of this Survey is to determine whether the Study Area qualifies as a
“blighted area” within the meaning of Colorado Urban Renewal Law. Secondly, this Survey will
influence whether the Study Area should be recommended to be established as a URA Plan Area
for such urban renewal activities as the URA and City Council deem appropriate.
Colorado Urban Renewal Law
The requirements for the establishment of a URA plan are outlined in the Colorado Urban
Renewal Law, Colorado Revised Statutes (C.R.S.) § 31‐25‐101 et seq. In order to establish an
area for urban renewal, there are an array of conditions that must be documented to establish a
condition of blight. The determination that constitutes a blighted area depends upon the
presence of several physical, environmental, and social factors. Blight is attributable to a
multiplicity of conditions which, in combination, tend to accelerate the phenomenon of
deterioration of an area.
The definition of a blighted area in the Urban Renewal Law is as follows:
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
September 5, 2018
Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 2 Draft Report
Urban Renewal Law
Blight Factors (C.R.S. § 31-25-103)
“’Blighted area’ means an area that, in its present condition and use and, by reason of the presence of
at least four of the following factors, substantially impairs or arrests the sound growth of the
municipality, retards the provision of housing accommodations, or constitutes an economic or social
liability, and is a menace to the public health, safety, morals, or welfare:
(a) Slum, deteriorated, or deteriorating structures;
(b) Predominance of defective or inadequate street layout;
(c) Faulty lot layout in relation to size, adequacy, accessibility, or usefulness;
(d) Unsanitary or unsafe conditions;
(e) Deterioration of site or other improvements;
(f) Unusual topography or inadequate public improvements or utilities;
(g) Defective or unusual conditions of title rendering the title nonmarketable;
(h) The existence of conditions that endanger life or property by fire or other causes;
(i) Buildings that are unsafe or unhealthy for persons to live or work in because of building code
violations, dilapidation, deterioration, defective design, physical construction, or faulty or inadequate
facilities;
(j) Environmental contamination of buildings or property;
(k.5) The existence of health, safety, or welfare factors requiring high levels of municipal services or
substantial physical underutilization or vacancy of sites, buildings, or other improvements; or
(l) If there is no objection by the property owner or owners and the tenant or tenants of such owner
or owners, if any, to the inclusion of such property in an urban renewal area, “blighted area” also
means an area that, in its present condition and use and, by reason of the presence of any one of the
factors specified in paragraphs (a) to (k.5) of this subsection (2), substantially impairs or arrests the
sound growth of the municipality, retards the provision of housing accommodations, or constitutes an
economic or social liability, and is a menace to the public health, safety, morals, or welfare. For
purposes of this paragraph (l), the fact that an owner of an interest in such property does not object to
the inclusion of such property in the urban renewal area does not mean that the owner has waived any
rights of such owner in connection with laws governing condemnation.”
Use of Eminent Domain
In order for an Urban Renewal Authority to use the powers of eminent domain to
acquire properties, 5 of the 11 blight factors must be present (C.R.S. § 31‐25‐
105.5(a)).
“’Blighted area’ shall have the same meaning as set forth in section 31‐25‐103 (2); except that, for the
purposes of this section only, “blighted area” means an area that, in its present condition and use and,
by reason of the presence of at least five of the factors specified in section 31‐25‐103 (2)(a) to (2)(l),
substantially impairs or arrests the sound growth of the municipality, retards the provision of housing
accommodations, or constitutes an economic or social liability, and is a menace to the public health,
safety, morals, or welfare.”
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
September 5, 2018
Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 3 Draft Report
Methodology
This Survey was completed by EPS to inventory and establish the existing conditions within the
Study Area through data gathering and field observations of physical conditions. The Study Area
was defined by the URA to encompass the proposed redevelopment on two large properties north
and south of Drake Street. The Study Area extends to include a number of adjacent commercial
properties within the two block Study Area, as well as the public streets to the east, west, and
south (College, McClelland, and West Thunderbird) and the Transport MAX station, along with
associated park and ride spaces. An inventory of parcels within the Study Area was compiled
using parcel data from the Larimer County Assessor documenting parcel ownership, use,
vacancy, and assessed value. A series of Study Area maps were then developed to facilitate the
field survey, which documented and photographed visual conditions of blight.
The field survey was conducted by EPS in July of 2018. The 11 factors of blight in the state
statute were broken down into “conditions” - existing situations or circumstances identified in the
Study Area that may qualify as blight under each of the 11 factors. The conditions documented
in this report are submitted as evidence to support a “finding of blight” according to Urban
Renewal Law. Under the Urban Renewal Law, the final determination of blight within the Study
Area is within the sole discretion of the Fort Collins City Council.
Urban Renewal Case Law
In addition to the State statute, several principles have been developed by Colorado
courts to guide the determination of whether an area constitutes a blighted area under
the Urban Renewal Law. The following parameters have been established through case
law for determining blight and the role of judiciary review.
Tracy v. City of Boulder (Colo. Ct. App. 1981)
• Upheld the definition of blight presented in the Urban Renewal Law as a broad
condition encompassing not only those areas containing properties so dilapidated
as to justify condemnation as nuisances, but also envisioning the prevention of
deterioration. Therefore, the existence of widespread nuisance violations and
building condemnation is not required to designate an area blighted.
• Additionally, the determination of blight is the responsibility of the legislative body
and a court’s role in review is to verify if the conclusion is based upon factual
evidence determined by the City Council at the time of a public hearing to be
consistent with the statutory definition.
Interstate Trust Building Co. v. Denver Urban Renewal Authority (Colo. 1970)
• Determined that blight assessment is not on a building-to-building basis, but is
based on conditions observed throughout the plan area as a whole. The presence
of one well maintained building does not defeat a determination that an area
constitutes a blighted area.
Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 4 173061-DRAFT-Fort Collins URA Existing Conditions 9-5-18
2. STUDY AREA ANALYSIS
S t udy Area
The proposed College and Drake Urban Renewal Plan Area is comprised of 13 parcels on
approximately 30 acres of land, as shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Parcels Contained in the URA Study Area
The 13 parcels are separated into the two major assemblages for redevelopment and six smaller
holdings summarized below and shown in Figure 1:
• Parcels 1 and 2: Dillon Companies, Inc. – Parcels 1 and 2 comprising 11.2 acres of land
are owned by Dillon Companies, a real estate subsidiary of King Soopers which is wholly
owned by the Kroger Company. Parcel 1 is the north portion of a vacant retail center
formerly occupied by Cricket, Advantage, and Radio Shack. Parcel 2 is the southern portion
of the vacant center formerly occupied by KMart as well as an occupied Loaf and Jug
convenience and gas outlet on the Drake Road frontage. It also contains 60 parking spaces
under an easement to Transport MAX for park and ride spaces.
• Parcel 3: City of Fort Collins – Parcel 3 is a 34,100 square foot parcel behind (west of) the
former KMart, owned by the City of Fort Collins for the MAX station and associated right-of-
way.
• Parcel 4: Dillon Companies, Inc. – This retail strip is owned by Dillon Companies and
contains a 4,800 square foot building leased to Larkburger, Cricket, and a Waxing Salon.
• Parcel 5: Round Top Investments, LLC. – This 24,700 square foot parcel contains a Jiffy
Lube auto service center on the northwest corner of the intersection of College and Drake.
• Parcels 6 and 7: Dracol, LLC. – These parcels, comprising 5.7 acres of land, contain the
existing Spradley-Barr Mazda dealership buildings and lots. The property is proposed to be
redeveloped as a mixed use project, including a hotel and multifamily apartments with
ground level retail space.
Reference
Number
Parcel
Number Address
Year
Built Owner Business Name
Sq. Ft.
Land Occupancy
Sq. Ft.
Building
Assessed
Value
1 9723410004 2505 S College Ave 1972 Dillon Companies Inc. Cricket, Advantage, Radio Shack 92,698 Vacant 9,911 $1,180,165
2 9723410002 2445 S College Ave 1977 Dillon Companies Inc. K-Mart, Texaco Convenience Store 395,708 Vacant 90,664 $3,953,874
3 9723400908 City of Fort Collins 34,057 Vacant 0 $500
4 9723410001 2539 S College Ave 2009 Dillon Companies Inc. Larkburger, Cricket, Waxing the City 19,000 Occupied 4,785 $818,790
5 9723412001 2549 S College Ave 1980 Round Top Investments, LLC. Jiffy Lube 24,706 Occupied 2,968 $623,790
6 9726114001 2601 S College Ave 1966 Dracol, LLC. Spradley-Barr Auto Dealership 173,504 Occupied 7,184 $1,855,072
7 9726100023 2601 S College Ave 1973 Dracol, LLC. Spradley-Barr Auto Dealership 73,486 Occupied 0 $413,809
8 9726100016 2627 S College Ave 1966 Dracol, LLC. Sherwin Williams Paints 21,698 Occupied 14,790 $1,153,769
9 9726120001 Dracol, LLC. Vacant Land 4,000 Vacant 0 $22,000
10 9726120002 132 W Thunderbird Dr 1969 Dracol, LLC. Tri City Paint 13,224 Vacant 2,160 $275,068
11 9726127003 2633 S College Ave 1995 Plutus Holdings, LLC. Critter Vet 12,815 Occupied 3,125 $410,050
12 9726127004 2631 S College Ave 1975 Enchante Enterprises, LLC. Enchante Salon 13,332 Occupied 3,047 $525,400
13 9726127001 2635 S College Ave 1976 Brien Buell (Trust) Tortilla Marissas 14,052 Occupied 2,008 $450,072
Source: Larimer County Assessor; Economic & Planning Systems
I:\Data\GIS\173061-Fort Collins URA\Exports\[URA Parcels.xls]T-URA Parcels Format
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
September 5, 2018
Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 5 Draft Report
• Parcels 8 and 9: Dracol, LLC. – Parcel 8 is 21,700 square feet and contains a Sherwin-
Williams paint store with frontage on College Avenue. Parcel 9 is a 4,000 square foot vacant,
interior lot. Both parcels are owned by Dracol.
• Parcel 10: Dracol, LLC. – This 13,200 square foot parcel contains a 2,200 square foot
vacant building formerly occupied by Tri City Paint.
• Parcel 11: Plutus Holdings, LLC. – This 12,800 square foot parcel is owned by Plutus
Holdings and is occupied by Critter Vet Clinic.
• Parcel 12: Enchante Enterprises, LLC. – This 13,300 square foot parcel is owned by
Enchante Enterprises, LLC, which is affiliated with the Enchante Salon occupying the 3,000
square foot building.
• Parcel 13: Brian Buell (Trust) – Tortilla Marissas operates a 2,000 square foot building on
this parcel owned by Brien Buell (Trust) on the northwest corner of College and West
Thunderbird Drive.
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
September 5, 2018
Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 6 Draft Report
Figure 1
College and Drake Proposed URA Boundary and Parcels
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
September 5, 2018
Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 7 Draft Report
F i e l d Survey Approach
The following assessment is based on a field survey conducted by EPS in July 2018. The survey
team walked the entire Study Area, taking notes and photographs to document existing
conditions corresponding to the blight factor evaluation criteria detailed in the following section.
The location of each documented condition of blight is identified in the Image Location Reference
Map in Appendix A of this report.
B l i ght Factor Evaluation Criteria
This section details the conditions used to evaluate blight during the field survey. The following
conditions correspond with 6 of the 11 blight factors in the Urban Renewal Law. Additional
information on a number of these factors for which data was available was also collected. The
remaining blight factors cannot be visually inspected and are dependent on other data sources.
Given the prevalence of physically observable conditions of blight, these remaining blight factors
were not investigated.
Buildings
The following conditions establish evidence of Urban Renewal Law blight factor “(a) slum,
deteriorated, or deteriorating structures,” based on an evaluation of the overall condition and
level of deterioration of structures within the plan area.
• Deteriorated External Walls / Visible Foundation
• Deteriorated Roof
• Deteriorated Fascia/Soffits
• Deteriorated Gutters/Downspouts
• Deteriorated Exterior Finishes
• Deteriorated Windows and Doors
• Deteriorated Stairways/Fire Escapes/Loading Docks
• Deteriorated Ancillary Structures
Street Layout
The following conditions evaluate the Urban Renewal Law blight factor ”(b) predominance of
defective or inadequate street layout,” through assessment of the safety, quality, and efficiency
of street layouts, site access, and internal circulation.
• Inadequate Street or Alley Width / Cross-section / Geometry
• Poor Provision of Streets or Unsafe Conditions for Vehicular Traffic
• Poor Provision of Sidewalks/Walkways or Unsafe Conditions for Pedestrians
• Insufficient Roadway Capacity Leading to Unusual Congestion
• Inadequate Emergency Vehicle Access
• Poor Vehicular or Pedestrian Access to Buildings or Sites
• Excessive Curb Cuts / Driveways along Commercial Blocks
• Poor Internal Vehicular or Pedestrian Circulation
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
September 5, 2018
Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 8 Draft Report
Unsafe/Unsanitary
The following conditions establish evidence of Urban Renewal Law blight factor “(d) unsanitary or
unsafe conditions,” by evaluating visual conditions that indicate the occurrence of activities that
inhibit the safety and health of the area including, but not limited to, excessive litter, unenclosed
dumpsters, and vandalism.
• Floodplains or Flood Prone Areas
• Inadequate Storm Drainage Systems/Evidence of Standing Water
• Poor Fire Protection Facilities
• Above Average Incidences of Public Safety Responses
• Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
• Existence of Contaminants or Hazardous Conditions or Materials
• High or Unusual Crime Statistics
• Open/Unenclosed Trash Dumpsters
• Cracked or Uneven Surfaces for Pedestrians
• Illegal Dumping/Excessive Litter
• Vagrants/Vandalism/Graffiti/Gang Activity
• Open Ditches, Holes, or Trenches in Pedestrian Areas
• Poorly Lit or Unlit Areas
• Insufficient Grading/Steep Slopes
• Unsafe or Exposed Electrical Wire
Site Improvements
The following conditions evaluate the Urban Renewal Law blight factor “(e) deterioration of site
or other improvements,” by evidence of overall maintenance deficiencies within the plan area
including, deterioration, poorly maintained landscaping, and overall neglect.
• Neglected Properties or Evidence of Maintenance Deficiencies
• Deteriorated Signage or Lighting
• Deteriorated Fences, Walls, or Gates
• Deteriorated On-Site Parking Surfaces, Curb and Gutter, or Sidewalks
• Unpaved Parking Lot (Commercial Properties)
• Poor Parking Lot/Driveway Layout
• Poorly Maintained Landscaping/Overgrown Vegetation
Infrastructure
The observation of the following infrastructure insufficiencies is evidence of Urban Renewal Law
blight factor “(f) unusual topography or inadequate public improvements or utilities.”
• Deteriorated Pavement, Curb, Sidewalks, Lighting, or Drainage
• Lack of Pavement, Curb, Sidewalks, Lighting, or Drainage
• Presence of Overhead Utilities or Billboards
• Inadequate Fire Protection Facilities/Hydrants
• Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
• Unusual Topography
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
September 5, 2018
Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 9 Draft Report
Vacancy
The following conditions are evidence of Urban Renewal Law blight factor “(k) the existence of
health, safety, or welfare factors requiring high levels of municipal services or substantial
physical underutilization or vacancy of sites, buildings, or other improvements.” The primary
visual condition observed is building vacancy.
• An Undeveloped Parcel in a Generally Urbanized Area
• Disproportionately Underdeveloped Parcel
• Vacant Structures
• Vacant Units in Multi-Unit Structures
Other Considerations
The remaining five blight factors specified in the Urban Renewal Law were not investigated
further due to sufficient evidence from the visual field survey supporting a condition of blight in 6
of the 11 blight factors.
(c) Faulty lot layout in relation to size, adequacy, accessibility, or usefulness.
(g) Defective or unusual conditions of title rendering the title nonmarketable.
(h) The existence of conditions that endanger life or property by fire or other causes.
(i) Buildings that are unsafe or unhealthy for persons to live or work in because of
building code violations, dilapidation, deterioration, defective design, physical
construction, or faulty or inadequate facilities.
(j) Environmental contamination of buildings or property.
Results o f F i e l d Survey
This section summarizes the findings of the visual field survey of the Study Area conducted in
July 2018. Table 2 on the next page documents the blight conditions observed. These conditions
are then further detailed by category. Image documentation and the location of blight conditions
are presented in Appendix A of this report.
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
September 5, 2018
Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 10 Draft Report
Table 2
Visual Conditions of Blight Observed
1.01 Deteriorated External Walls / Visible Foundation X
1.02 Deteriorated Roof X
1.03 Deteriorated Fascia/Soffits X
1.04 Deteriorated Gutters/Downspouts X
1.05 Deteriorated Exterior Finishes X
1.06 Deteriorated Windows and Doors X
1.07 Deteriorated Stairways/Fire Escapes/Loading Docks X
1.08 Deteriorated Ancillary Structures X
2.01 Inadequate Street or Alley Width / Cross-section / Geometry
2.02 Poor Provision of Streets or Unsafe Conditions for Vehicular Traffic X
2.03 Poor Provision of Sidewalks/Walkways or Unsafe Conditions for Pedestrians X
2.04 Insufficient Roadway Capacity Leading to Unusual Congestion
2.05 Inadequate Emergency Vehicle Access
2.06 Poor Vehicular or Pedestrian Access to Buildings or Sites X
2.07 Excessive Curb Cuts / Driveways along Commercial Blocks
2.08 Poor Internal Vehicular or Pedestrian Circulation X
4.01 Floodplains or Flood Prone Areas
4.02 Inadequate Storm Drainage Systems/Evidence of Standing Water X
4.03 Poor Fire Protection Facilities
4.04 Above Average Incidences of Public Safety Responses
4.05 Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
4.06 Existence of Contaminants or Hazardous Conditions or Materials
4.07 High or Unusual Crime Statistics
4.08 Open / Unenclosed Trash Dumpsters X
4.09 Cracked or Uneven Surfaces for Pedestrians X
4.10 Illegal Dumping / Excessive Litter X
4.11 Vagrants/Vandalism/Graffiti/Gang Activity X
4.12 Open Ditches, Holes, or Trenches in Pedestrian Areas X
4.13 Poorly lit or unlit areas
4.14 Insufficient grading/steep slopes X
4.15 Unsafe or exposed electrical wire X
5.01 Neglected Properties or Evidence of Maintenance Deficiencies X
5.02 Deteriorated Signage or Lighting X
5.03 Deteriorated Fences, Walls, or Gates
5.04 Deteriorated On-Site Parking Surfaces, Curb & Gutter, or Sidewalks X
5.05 Unpaved Parking Lot (Commercial Properties) X
5.06 Poor Parking Lot / Driveway Layout X
5.07 Poorly Maintained Landscaping / Overgrown Vegetation X
6.01 Deteriorated pavement, curb, sidewalks, lighting, or drainage X
6.02 Lack of pavement, curb, sidewalks, lighting, or drainage X
6.03 Presence of Overhead Utilities or Billboards
6.04 Inadequate Fire Protection Facilities / Hydrants
6.05 Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
6.06 Unusual Topography
11.04 An Undeveloped Parcel in a Generally Urbanized Area X
11.05 Disproportionately Underdeveloped Parcel X
11.06 Vacant Structures X
11.07 Vacant Units in Multi-Unit Structures X
VacancyInfrastructure
Conditions Observed
SiteUnsanitary Improvements UnsafeLayout / StreetBuildings
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
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Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 11 Draft Report
1. Buildings: slum, deteriorated, or deteriorating structures
All of the structures in the Study Area are commercial buildings. The most prevalent
conditions observed were broken windows, cracks and deterioration in external walls, peeling
exterior paint, and damaged roofs. While broken windows and major exterior wall damage
were observed primarily in vacant structures, other deterioration conditions were observed
throughout the Study Area. The majority of the buildings in the Study Area were constructed
in the 1970s or earlier and a number of the original facades are deteriorating.
2. Street Layout: predominance of defective or inadequate street layout
South College Avenue and McClelland Drive are the major north/south routes for vehicular
traffic within the Study Area. Drake Road is a major arterial and provides the primary
east/west connection while West Thunderbird Drive provides local site access.
Throughout the Study Area, poor provisions of streets and walkways for both pedestrian and
vehicular traffic were observed in the form of deteriorated safety striping, poor internal
circulation, lack of sidewalks, and blocked or constrained site access. South of Drake Road,
the inefficient frontage roads along South College Avenue create a hazard for both
pedestrians and vehicular traffic. These frontage roads present a barrier to site access and
contribute to unsafe conditions for pedestrian traffic.
3. Unsafe/Unsanitary: unsanitary or unsafe conditions
Throughout the Study Area, unsafe and unsanitary conditions were documented, including
open/unenclosed trash dumpsters, cracked or uneven sidewalk surfaces, illegal dumping and
litter, graffiti and vandalism, exposed electrical wires, and steep slopes. The most prevalent
conditions were the presence of unenclosed/open dumpsters and excessive litter, primarily in
less trafficked areas.
In several areas attempts to cover graffiti were evident, while in other areas some graffiti
was left untreated. Vandalism in the form of broken windows was also documented in most
of the vacant structures, along with excessive litter and dumping.
4. Site Improvements: deterioration of site or other improvements
The deterioration and overall neglect of properties throughout the Study Area is well
documented. The main conditions of site deterioration include the deterioration of signage,
deteriorated parking surfaces and curbs, poorly maintained vegetation, and poor
parking/driveway layouts. Most of the onsite parking areas showed major deterioration, in
many cases creating a safety hazard. Overall, there was evidence that site improvements
throughout the area are not being maintained.
5. Infrastructure: unusual topography or inadequate public improvements or utilities
Inadequate infrastructure was observed throughout the Study Area, predominantly in the
form of deteriorated or missing curbs and sidewalks. Other inadequate utility systems could
not be observed visually. The majority of missing and deteriorated public improvements were
located in parking lot landscaping islands and sidewalks interior to the sites that were
unkempt. There are also several missing sidewalk connections.
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
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Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 12 Draft Report
Along South College Avenue, tree roots underneath the sidewalk stonework has created
unstable walking surfaces. There is evidence that asphalt was placed over top of the
stonework to level the surface; however, this temporary fix is not effective and is showing
signs of deterioration.
6. Vacancy: the existence of health, safety, or welfare factors requiring high levels of
municipal services or substantial physical underutilization or vacancy of sites,
buildings, or other improvements
There is a total of 102,735 square feet of vacant buildings in the Study Area, including
spaces previously occupied by KMart, Cricket, and Tri City Paint, compared to 37,907 square
feet of occupied space - a 73 percent vacancy factor overall. In addition to vacant structures,
the Study Area can be characterized as underutilized with an average 0.16 floor area ratio
(FAR) overall (140,642 square feet of building / 892,280 square feet of land area), which is
well below the average of 0.25 FAR or greater found in other segments of the College Avenue
Corridor. Largely vacant or underutilized and undeveloped parcels were documented in the
Study Area including Parcels 6, 7, and 9. Parcel 7 and the portion of Parcel 6 at the corner of
McClelland Drive and Drake are underutilized by the existing Automobile Dealership. Parcel 9
is a small vacant parcel interior to the south block.
Other Considerations
The team collected and analyzed additional non‐visual information on the Study Area that
contributed to the documentation of blight factors.
Nuisance Violations
Nuisance violations cover multiple Urban Renewal Law blight factors including, “d) Unsanitary or
unsafe conditions” and “(e) Deterioration of site or other improvements.” The City of Fort Collins
Neighborhood Services Department issues notices for violations of the nuisance code related to
the misuse of property. From January 2013 to August 2018 the Study Area had a total of 22
nuisance violations, as shown in Table 3. Nuisance violations in the Study Area consisted of
twelve unmaintained weeds violations, six outdoor storage and rubbish violations, three un-
shoveled snow violations, and one noxious weeds violation, shown in Figure 2.
Table 3
Nuisance Violations, 2013-2018
2013-2018 [1]
Description 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 [1] Total
Study Area 3 7 6 0 3 3 22
City of Fort Collins 7,037 8,634 8,684 9,387 12,094 7,674 53,510
[1] 2018 count is year to date (August 1)
Source: City of Fort Collins; Economic & Planning Systems
H:\173061-Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority\Data\[173061-Nuisance Violations and Crime.xlsx]T-Nuisance Violations
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
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Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 13 Draft Report
Figure 2
Study Area Nuisance Code Violations, January 2013 – August 2018
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
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Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 14 Draft Report
Crime
High or unusual crime is one determining criteria for the Urban Renewal Law blight factor “(d)
Unsanitary or unsafe conditions.” Fort Collins Police Services provided both incident related data
and offense related data for the Study Area. Incident related data includes any and all police
calls generated, regardless of whether or not a crime is committed. Offense related data pertains
to only criminal offenses. There were a total of 858 police incidents and criminal offenses in the
Study Area from 2015 to 2018, as shown in Table 4. Based on this data, there is no evidence of
high or unusual crime in the Study Area.
Table 4
Police Incidents and Offenses, 2015-2018
Transportation
Evaluation criteria for the Urban Renewal Law blight factor,”(b) predominance of defective or
inadequate street layout,” assess the safety, quality, and efficiency of street layouts, site access,
and internal circulation. The team reviewed traffic volumes, operations, and safety related
information for the intersection of College Avenue and Drake Road.
The intersection is the third busiest intersection in the City and sees about 73,500 entering
vehicles per day. Over the past 15 years the vehicle per day count has fluctuated between
72,000 and almost 76,000. City of Fort Collins Staff indicated that because the intersection is at
capacity, any area growth over the past 15 years has relied on alternate routes thus resulting in
static vehicle per day counts.
Levels of Service are calculated by determining an average delay in seconds per vehicle entering
the intersection, then assigning a letter grade. For College and Drake, the intersection is at a
Level of Service “D” in the evening rush hour. Every entering vehicle in the afternoon rush hour
has an average delay of 52 seconds in getting through the intersection. During the evening rush
hour there are 6,200 entering vehicles which collectively experience a total of 90 hours of delay,
which results in congestion, added emissions, and safety concerns.
The national Highway Safety Manual uses a statistical evaluation to determine whether an
intersection has more crashes than what would be expected given geometry and volumes. At
College and Drake this evaluation expects 47 crashes per year with nine that involve some level
2015-2018 YTD
Description 2015 2016 2017 2018 YTD Total
Police Incidents
Study Area 202 191 232 155 780
City of Fort Collins 104,202 111,149 110,590 69,499 395,440
Offenses
Study Area 19 24 20 15 78
City of Fort Collins 11,696 12,227 11,836 6,994 42,753
Source: Economic & Planning Systems
H:\173061-Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority\Data\[173061-Nuisance Violations and Crime.xlsx]T-Crime
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
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Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 15 Draft Report
of injury. The intersection has an average of about 55 crashes per year, 11 of which involve
some level of injury, and four of those are considered severe (non-incapacitating or
incapacitating injuries). This intersection has six extra non-injury crashes and two extra injury
crashes each year. The societal costs of the extra crashes is $344,000 per year. In terms of
ranking, this intersection is number seven in the City in terms extra crash costs.
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
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Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 16 Draft Report
3. CONCLUSIONS
Based on the definition of a blighted area in the Colorado Urban Renewal Law, Colorado Revised
Statutes (C.R.S.) § 31‐25‐101 et seq., and based on the field survey results of the Study Area,
EPS concludes that the Study Area is a blighted area as defined in the Colorado Urban Renewal
Law, Colorado Revised Statutes (C.R.S.) § 31‐25‐101 et seq.
The visual field survey conducted in July 2018 documented 6 of the 11 factors of blight within
the Study Area. Therefore, this blighted area, as written in the Urban Renewal Law,
“substantially impairs or arrests the sound growth of the municipality, retards the provision of
housing accommodations, or constitutes an economic or social liability, and is a menace to the
public health, safety, morals, or welfare.”
Evidence of the following Urban Renewal Law blight factors are documented in this report:
(a) Slum, deteriorated, or deteriorating structures.
(b) Predominance of defective or inadequate street layout.
(d) Unsanitary or unsafe conditions.
(e) Deterioration of site or other improvements.
(f) Unusual topography or inadequate public improvements or utilities.
(k.5) The existence of health, safety, or welfare factors requiring high levels of municipal
services or substantial physical underutilization or vacancy of sites, buildings, or other
improvements.
Evidence of the following Urban Renewal Law blight factors were not visually observable, and
based on the presence of other, more significant physical conditions, these factors of blight did
not warrant further investigation.
(c) Faulty lot layout in relation to size, adequacy, accessibility, or usefulness.
(g) Defective or unusual conditions of title rendering the title nonmarketable.
(h) The existence of conditions that endanger life or property by fire or other causes.
(i) Buildings that are unsafe or unhealthy for persons to live or work in because of
building code violations, dilapidation, deterioration, defective design, physical
construction, or faulty or inadequate facilities.
(j) Environmental contamination of buildings or property.
As established by Urban Renewal case law in Colorado, this assessment is based on the condition
of the Study Area as a whole, and recognizes that there are properties within the Study Area in
standard condition. However, there is substantial evidence and documentation of 6 of the 11
blight factors in the Study Area as a whole, predominately in the vacant structures and
underutilized parcels.
Appendix A
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
July 20, 2018
Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 18 Appendix A
Figure 3
Image Location Reference Map
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Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 19 Appendix A
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
10 11 12
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
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13 14 15
16 17 18
19 20 21
22 23 24
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
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25 26 27
28 29 30
31 32 33
34 35 36
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
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37 38 39
40 41 42
43 44 45
46 47 49
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
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Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 23 Appendix A
50 51 52
53 54 55
56 57 58
59 60 61
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
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Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 24 Appendix A
62 63 64
65 66 67
68 69 70
71 72 73
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
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Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 25 Appendix A
74 75 76
77 78 79
80 81 82
83 84 85
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
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Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 26 Appendix A
86 87 88
89 90 91
92 93 94
95 96 97
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
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Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 27 Appendix A
98 99 100
101 102 103
104 105 106
107 108 109
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
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Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 28 Appendix A
110 111 112
113
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
July 20, 2018
Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 29 Appendix A
Image Number
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
1.01 Deteriorated External Walls / Visible Foundation X X
1.02 Deteriorated Roof X X
1.03 Deteriorated Fascia/Soffits
1.04 Deteriorated Gutters/Downspouts X
1.05 Deteriorated Exterior Finishes X X X
1.06 Deteriorated Windows and Doors X X X X X
1.07 Deteriorated Stairways/Fire Escapes/Loading Docks
1.08 Deteriorated Ancillary Structures
2.01 Inadequate Street or Alley Width / Cross-section / Geometry
2.02 Poor Provision of Streets or Unsafe Conditions for Vehicular Traffic X X X
2.03 Poor Provision of Sidewalks/Walkways or Unsafe Conditions for Pedestrians X
2.04 Insufficient Roadway Capacity Leading to Unusual Congestion
2.05 Inadequate Emergency Vehicle Access
2.06 Poor Vehicular or Pedestrian Access to Buildings or Sites X
2.07 Excessive Curb Cuts / Driveways along Commercial Blocks
2.08 Poor Internal Vehicular or Pedestrian Circulation X X
4.01 Floodplains or Flood Prone Areas
4.02 Inadequate Storm Drainage Systems/Ev idence of Standing Water
4.03 Poor Fire Protection Facilities
4.04 Above Average Incidences of Public Safety Responses
4.05 Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
4.06 Ex istence of Contaminants or Hazardous Conditions or Materials
4.07 High or Unusual Crime Statistics
4.08 Open / Unenclosed Trash Dumpsters X
4.09 Cracked or Uneven Surfaces for Pedestrians X X X
4.10 Illegal Dumping / Excessive Litter
4.11 Vagrants/Vandalism/Graffiti/Gang Activity X
4.12 Open Ditches, Holes, or Trenches in Pedestrian Areas
4.13 Poorly lit or unlit areas
4.14 Insufficient grading/steep slopes
4.15 Unsafe or exposed electrical wire X X X X
5.01 Neglected Properties or Evidence of Maintenance Deficiencies X
5.02 Deteriorated Signage or Lighting X X X X
5.03 Deteriorated Fences, Walls, or Gates
5.04 Deteriorated On-Site Parking Surfaces, Curb & Gutter, or Sidewalks X X X
5.05 Unpaved Parking Lot (Commercial Properties)
5.06 Poor Parking Lot / Driveway Layout X X ?
5.07 Poorly Maintained Landscaping / Overgrown Vegetation X X
6.01 Deteriorated pavement, curb, sidewalks, lighting, or drainage X X X X X X
6.02 Lack of pavement, curb, sidewalks, lighting, or drainage
6.03 Presence of Overhead Utilities or Billboards
6.04 Inadequate Fire Protection Facilities / Hydrants
6.05 Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
6.06 Unusual Topography
11.04 An Undeveloped Parcel in a Generally Urbanized Area
11.05 Disproportionately Underdeveloped Parcel
11.06 Vacant Structures X
11.07 Vacant Units in Multi-Unit Structures X X X
Vacancy InfrastructureImprovements SiteLayout Unsafe / Unsanitary Street Buildings
Table 5
Blight Conditions Image Reference, 1-30
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July 20, 2018
Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 30 Appendix A
Image Number
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
1.01 Deteriorated External Walls / Visible Foundation X X X
1.02 Deteriorated Roof
1.03 Deteriorated Fascia/Soffits
1.04 Deteriorated Gutters/Downspouts
1.05 Deteriorated Exterior Finishes X X X X X
1.06 Deteriorated Windows and Doors
1.07 Deteriorated Stairways/Fire Escapes/Loading Docks X
1.08 Deteriorated Ancillary Structures X
2.01 Inadequate Street or Alley Width / Cross-section / Geometry
2.02 Poor Provision of Streets or Unsafe Conditions for Vehicular Traffic X
2.03 Poor Provision of Sidewalks/Walkways or Unsafe Conditions for Pedestrians X
2.04 Insufficient Roadway Capacity Leading to Unusual Congestion
2.05 Inadequate Emergency Vehicle Access
2.06 Poor Vehicular or Pedestrian Access to Buildings or Sites
2.07 Excessive Curb Cuts / Driveways along Commercial Blocks
2.08 Poor Internal Vehicular or Pedestrian Circulation X X
4.01 Floodplains or Flood Prone Areas
4.02 Inadequate Storm Drainage Systems/Ev idence of Standing Water
4.03 Poor Fire Protection Facilities
4.04 Above Average Incidences of Public Safety Responses
4.05 Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
4.06 Ex istence of Contaminants or Hazardous Conditions or Materials
4.07 High or Unusual Crime Statistics
4.08 Open / Unenclosed Trash Dumpsters X X
4.09 Cracked or Uneven Surfaces for Pedestrians X X X
4.10 Illegal Dumping / Excessive Litter X X X X X
4.11 Vagrants/Vandalism/Graffiti/Gang Activity
4.12 Open Ditches, Holes, or Trenches in Pedestrian Areas
4.13 Poorly lit or unlit areas
4.14 Insufficient grading/steep slopes
4.15 Unsafe or exposed electrical wire X
5.01 Neglected Properties or Evidence of Maintenance Deficiencies X X
5.02 Deteriorated Signage or Lighting X
5.03 Deteriorated Fences, Walls, or Gates
5.04 Deteriorated On-Site Parking Surfaces, Curb & Gutter, or Sidewalks X X
5.05 Unpaved Parking Lot (Commercial Properties)
5.06 Poor Parking Lot / Driveway Layout X
5.07 Poorly Maintained Landscaping / Overgrown Vegetation X X X X X X X X X
6.01 Deteriorated pavement, curb, sidewalks, lighting, or drainage X X X X X X X
6.02 Lack of pavement, curb, sidewalks, lighting, or drainage X
6.03 Presence of Overhead Utilities or Billboards
6.04 Inadequate Fire Protection Facilities / Hydrants
6.05 Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
6.06 Unusual Topography
11.04 An Undeveloped Parcel in a Generally Urbanized Area
11.05 Disproportionately Underdeveloped Parcel
11.06 Vacant Structures
11.07 Vacant Units in Multi-Unit Structures
Vacancy InfrastructureImprovements SiteUnsanitary UnsafeLayout / Street Buildings
Table 6
Blight Conditions Image Reference, 31-60
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
July 20, 2018
Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 31 Appendix A
Image Number
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
1.01 Deteriorated External Walls / Visible Foundation X
1.02 Deteriorated Roof X
1.03 Deteriorated Fascia/Soffits X
1.04 Deteriorated Gutters/Downspouts X
1.05 Deteriorated Exterior Finishes X X X X X X X X X
1.06 Deteriorated Windows and Doors X X
1.07 Deteriorated Stairways/Fire Escapes/Loading Docks
1.08 Deteriorated Ancillary Structures X
2.01 Inadequate Street or Alley Width / Cross-section / Geometry
2.02 Poor Provision of Streets or Unsafe Conditions for Vehicular Traffic X
2.03 Poor Provision of Sidewalks/Walkways or Unsafe Conditions for Pedestrians X X X
2.04 Insufficient Roadway Capacity Leading to Unusual Congestion
2.05 Inadequate Emergency Vehicle Access
2.06 Poor Vehicular or Pedestrian Access to Buildings or Sites X X X
2.07 Excessive Curb Cuts / Driveways along Commercial Blocks
2.08 Poor Internal Vehicular or Pedestrian Circulation X
4.01 Floodplains or Flood Prone Areas
4.02 Inadequate Storm Drainage Systems/Ev idence of Standing Water X
4.03 Poor Fire Protection Facilities
4.04 Above Average Incidences of Public Safety Responses
4.05 Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
4.06 Ex istence of Contaminants or Hazardous Conditions or Materials
4.07 High or Unusual Crime Statistics
4.08 Open / Unenclosed Trash Dumpsters X
4.09 Cracked or Uneven Surfaces for Pedestrians X X
4.10 Illegal Dumping / Excessive Litter X
4.11 Vagrants/Vandalism/Graffiti/Gang Activity X X X
4.12 Open Ditches, Holes, or Trenches in Pedestrian Areas
4.13 Poorly lit or unlit areas
4.14 Insufficient grading/steep slopes
4.15 Unsafe or exposed electrical wire X X
5.01 Neglected Properties or Evidence of Maintenance Deficiencies X
5.02 Deteriorated Signage or Lighting X X X
5.03 Deteriorated Fences, Walls, or Gates
5.04 Deteriorated On-Site Parking Surfaces, Curb & Gutter, or Sidewalks X
5.05 Unpaved Parking Lot (Commercial Properties) X X
5.06 Poor Parking Lot / Driveway Layout X
5.07 Poorly Maintained Landscaping / Overgrown Vegetation X X X
6.01 Deteriorated pavement, curb, sidewalks, lighting, or drainage X X X X X
6.02 Lack of pavement, curb, sidewalks, lighting, or drainage X X X
6.03 Presence of Overhead Utilities or Billboards
6.04 Inadequate Fire Protection Facilities / Hydrants
6.05 Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
6.06 Unusual Topography
11.04 An Undeveloped Parcel in a Generally Urbanized Area
11.05 Disproportionately Underdeveloped Parcel
11.06 Vacant Structures X X
11.07 Vacant Units in Multi-Unit Structures
Vacancy InfrastructureImprovements SiteUnsanitary UnsafeLayout / Street Buildings
Table 7
Blight Conditions Image Reference, 61-90
College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey
July 20, 2018
Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 32 Appendix A
Image Number
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113
1.01 Deteriorated External Walls / Visible Foundation
1.02 Deteriorated Roof
1.03 Deteriorated Fascia/Soffits
1.04 Deteriorated Gutters/Downspouts
1.05 Deteriorated Exterior Finishes
1.06 Deteriorated Windows and Doors
1.07 Deteriorated Stairways/Fire Escapes/Loading Docks
1.08 Deteriorated Ancillary Structures
2.01 Inadequate Street or Alley Width / Cross-section / Geometry
2.02 Poor Provision of Streets or Unsafe Conditions for Vehicular Traffic X X X X
2.03 Poor Provision of Sidewalks/Walkways or Unsafe Conditions for Pedestrians X X X X
2.04 Insufficient Roadway Capacity Leading to Unusual Congestion
2.05 Inadequate Emergency Vehicle Access
2.06 Poor Vehicular or Pedestrian Access to Buildings or Sites X
2.07 Excessive Curb Cuts / Driveways along Commercial Blocks
2.08 Poor Internal Vehicular or Pedestrian Circulation X
4.01 Floodplains or Flood Prone Areas
4.02 Inadequate Storm Drainage Systems/Ev idence of Standing Water
4.03 Poor Fire Protection Facilities
4.04 Above Average Incidences of Public Safety Responses
4.05 Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
4.06 Ex istence of Contaminants or Hazardous Conditions or Materials
4.07 High or Unusual Crime Statistics
4.08 Open / Unenclosed Trash Dumpsters X
4.09 Cracked or Uneven Surfaces for Pedestrians
4.10 Illegal Dumping / Excessive Litter X
4.11 Vagrants/Vandalism/Graffiti/Gang Activity
4.12 Open Ditches, Holes, or Trenches in Pedestrian Areas X
4.13 Poorly lit or unlit areas
4.14 Insufficient grading/steep slopes X X
4.15 Unsafe or exposed electrical wire X
5.01 Neglected Properties or Evidence of Maintenance Deficiencies X
5.02 Deteriorated Signage or Lighting
5.03 Deteriorated Fences, Walls, or Gates
5.04 Deteriorated On-Site Parking Surfaces, Curb & Gutter, or Sidewalks
5.05 Unpaved Parking Lot (Commercial Properties) X
5.06 Poor Parking Lot / Driveway Layout X X
5.07 Poorly Maintained Landscaping / Overgrown Vegetation X X X
6.01 Deteriorated pavement, curb, sidewalks, lighting, or drainage X X X X X X
6.02 Lack of pavement, curb, sidewalks, lighting, or drainage X X X X X
6.03 Presence of Overhead Utilities or Billboards
6.04 Inadequate Fire Protection Facilities / Hydrants
6.05 Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
6.06 Unusual Topography
11.04 An Undeveloped Parcel in a Generally Urbanized Area X X X
11.05 Disproportionately Underdeveloped Parcel X
11.06 Vacant Structures
11.07 Vacant Units in Multi-Unit Structures
Vacancy InfrastructureImprovements SiteUnsanitary UnsafeLayout / Street Buildings
Table 8
Blight Conditions Image Reference, 91-113
EXHIBIT C
Urban Renewal Authority
222 Laporte Avenue
PO Box 580
Fort Collins, CO 80522
970.416.2231
970.224.6107 - fax
fcgov.com
December 20, 2019
Dear Property Owner:
The primary purpose of this letter is to inform you that the Fort Collins City Council will
conduct a public hearing Tuesday, January 21, 2020, at 6:00 p.m. in the Council Chambers,
City Hall West, 300 LaPorte Avenue to consider the following around the intersection of College
Avenue and Drake Road:
1. Adoption of an Urban Renewal Plan
2. Adoption of an existing conditions survey finding conditions of blight
3. Determine whether to authorize the use of eminent domain for the acquisition of private
property interests within the Urban Renewal Plan area for the purpose of undertaking an
urban renewal project
A map showing the area included in the proposed Urban Renewal Plan is on the back of this
letter.
An Urban Renewal Plan is intended to stimulate private sector development in and around a
designated area. A combination of private investment, URA financing, and public investment
will assist progress toward the following objectives:
▪ To facilitate redevelopment and new development by private enterprise through
cooperation among developers and public agencies to plan, design, and build needed
improvements.
▪ To address conditions in the area that may hinder sound growth of the city.
▪ To implement the Comprehensive Plan and its related elements.
▪ To redevelop and rehabilitate the area in a manner which is compatible with and
complementary to unique circumstances in the area.
▪ To improve pedestrian, bicycle, and vehicular circulation and safety.
▪ To ultimately contribute to increased revenues for all taxing entities.
▪ To encourage the voluntary rehabilitation of buildings, improvements and conditions.
The City of Fort Collins considers your interest and input in this matter an extremely important
part of this process. If you are unable to attend the Council’s public hearing, but would like to
provide input, written comments are welcome. Please email comments or questions to
cfrickey@fcgov.com. The mailing list for this public meeting was derived from official records of
the Larimer County Assessor and City records. You may access a draft of the proposed plan at
https://www.renewfortcollins.com/img/site_specific/uploads/Draft_College_and_Drake_Urban_R
enewal_Plan.pdf.
Sincerely,
Clay Frickey, AICP
Redevelopment Program Manager | Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority
970.416.2517 | cfrickey@fcgov.com
EXHIBIT D
Urban Renewal Authority
222 Laporte Avenue
PO Box 580
Fort Collins, CO 80522
970.416.2231
970.224.6107 - fax
fcgov.com
EXHIBIT D
-1-
RESOLUTION 2020-013
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
APPROVING THE COLLEGE AND DRAKE URBAN RENEWAL PLAN
AND MAKING FINDINGS IN SUPPORT OF THAT APPROVAL
WHEREAS, on January 5, 1982, the City Council adopted Resolution 1982-010
establishing the Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority (the “Authority”) under Colorado’s
Urban Renewal Law in Part 1 of Article 25 in Title 31 of the Colorado Revised Statutes (the
“URL”); and
WHEREAS, on July 9, 2018, the Board of Commissioners of the Authority (the “URA
Board”) adopted Resolution No. 087 under URL Section 31-25-107(1)(a) to commission an
existing conditions study of an area west of and including the intersection of College Avenue and
Drake Road in the City of Fort Collins and also directing Authority staff to prepare a proposed
urban renewal plan for this area; and
WHEREAS, the urban renewal plan that has been prepared is titled “College and Drake
Urban Renewal Plan” and dated January 6, 2020, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit “A” and
incorporated herein by this reference (the “Plan”); and
WHEREAS, the Plan describes an “urban renewal project,” as this term is defined in the
URL, consisting of certain public undertakings and activities for the elimination of blight (the
“Project”) within the urban renewal plan area identified, described and depicted in Section 1,
Figure 1 and Appendix A of the Plan (the “Plan Area”); and
WHEREAS, the commissioned existing conditions study for the Plan Area, titled
“College and Drake URA Existing Conditions Survey” and dated September 5, 2018, a copy of
which is attached as Appendix B to the Plan, (the “Conditions Survey”) was presented to City
Council at a noticed public hearing on this day and the City Council adopted Resolution 2020-
012 accepting and approving the Conditions Survey, determining the Plan Area to be a blighted
area and designating the Plan Area as appropriate for inclusion in an urban renewal project under
the URL (the “Blight Determination Resolution”); and
WHEREAS, on November 7, 2019, the Authority’s Board adopted a motion directing
that the Plan be presented to City Council for consideration of approval under the URL and
recommending that City Council adopt the Plan; and
WHEREAS, on this day, January 21, 2020, the City Council has conducted a public
hearing to review and consider approval of the Plan as contemplated in URL Section 31-25-107
(the “Public Hearing”); and
WHEREAS, notice of the Public Hearing was duly published in the Fort Collins
Coloradoan on December 15, 2019, as required by URL Section 31-25-107(3) to provide
published notice no less than 30 days prior to the Public Hearing as evidenced by the affidavit
attached as Exhibit “B” and incorporated herein by this reference; and
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WHEREAS, the Authority’s staff has also caused to be sent by first class mail on
December 20, 2019, the written notice attached as Exhibit “C” and incorporated herein by this
reference to the last known address of record of each property owner, resident and business
concern within the Study Area thereby constituting reasonable efforts to provide at least 30 days
prior written notice of the Public Hearing as required in URL Sections 31-25-107(3)(b) and 31-
25-107(4)(c); and
WHEREAS, on July 9, 2018, the URA Board adopted Resolution No. 088, in accordance
with URL Section 31-25-107(9.5)(a), directing the Authority’s Executive Director to notify the
governing boards of all the taxing entities levying a property tax within the Plan Area and whose
incremental property tax revenues are being proposed for use under the Plan, that the Plan
proposes to use their respective incremental property tax revenues and for the Executive Director
to begin negotiations with the representatives of these taxing entities to reach an agreement on
how their incremental property tax revenues generated under the Plan will be allocated; and
WHEREAS, the Plan proposes to use the incremental property tax revenues of seven of
the eight taxing entities levying a property tax within the Plan Area, which are Larimer County,
Foothills Gateway, the Larimer County Pest Control District (the “Pest Control District”), the
Health District of Northern Larimer County (the “Health District”), the Poudre River Public
Library District (the “Library District”), the City of Fort Collins (the “City”) and Poudre School
District R-1 (“PSD”); and
WHEREAS, the Plan also proposes to use the City’s incremental sales tax revenues; and
WHEREAS, the Plan does not propose to use the incremental property tax revenues of
Northern Colorado Water Conservancy District (“NCWCD”), the remaining taxing entity; and
WHEREAS, these notifications and negotiations under URL Section 31-25-107(9.5)(a)
have resulted in the Authority entering into agreements with Larimer County, Foothills Gateway,
the Pest Control District, the Health District, the Library District and the City, and in conducting
and completing with PSD the mediation required in URL Section 31-25-107(9.5)(d); and
WHEREAS, on April 24, 2019, the URA Board adopted Resolution No. 098 approving
the Authority’s tax increment revenue agreement with Larimer County, Foothills Gateway and
the Pest Control District (the “County Tax Increment Agreement”); and
WHEREAS, on April 24, 2019, the URA Board adopted Resolution No. 099 approving
the Authority’s tax increment revenue agreement with the Health District; and
WHEREAS, on April 24, 2019, the URA Board adopted Resolution No. 100 approving
the Authority’s tax increment revenue agreement with the Library District; and
WHEREAS, on April 24, 2019, the URA Board adopted Resolution No. 097 approving
the Authority’s tax increment revenue agreement with the City, which includes the use of the
City’s incremental sales tax revenues as well as use of the City’s incremental property tax
revenues; and
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WHEREAS, the Authority and PSD were not able to reach an agreement on the use of
PSD’s incremental property tax revenues so they conducted a mediation as required by URL
Section 31-25-107(9.5)(d) and on October 21, 2019, the mediator panel issued an order with its
findings concerning the use of PSD’s incremental property tax revenues and, as required by URL
Section 31-25-107(9.5)(d)(III)(C), this order and its findings have been incorporated into the
Plan; and
WHEREAS, the Authority has therefore satisfied all the applicable prerequisites and
requirements under URL Section 31-25-107(9.5) necessary for the City Council’s adoption of
the Plan; and
WHEREAS, on November 6, 2018, the City Council adopted Resolution 2018-106
directing the City Manager to submit the Plan to the City’s Planning and Zoning Board (the “P &
Z Board”), as required by URL Section 31-25-107(2), for the P & Z Board for review and
recommendations concerning the Plan’s conformity with the City’s adopted “general plan for
development,” which is the City’s comprehensive plan titled “City Plan – Fort Collins” dated
February 15, 2011, as amended (“City Plan”); and
WHEREAS, on November 15, 2018, the P & Z Board adopted Resolution #01-2018
finding that the Plan is in conformity with City Plan; and
WHEREAS, City Council Resolution 2018-016 also directed the City Manager to submit
to the Larimer County Board of County Commissioners (the “County Board”) the Plan and an
“impact report” as required by URL Section 31-25-107(3.5)(a); and
WHEREAS, the Plan was submitted to the County Board on October 30, 2018, but the
impact report was not submitted because the County Board waived submittal of it in Section 8 of
the County Tax Increment Agreement, as authorized in URL Section 31-25-107(9.5)(b),
acknowledging that the “Fiscal Impact Model” and related process developed by a group of
taxing entities, including the Authority, City and Larimer County, was being utilized in place of
the impact report required under the URL; and
WHEREAS, City Council Resolution 2018-016 further directed the City Manager to
submit the Plan to PSD so that it can, if desires to do so, review and comment on the Plan in an
advisory capacity as permitted under URL Section 31-25-107(9)(d); and
WHEREAS, the Plan was submitted to the PSD on November 9, 2018; and
WHEREAS, Section 4 of the Plan authorizes the Authority to acquire any real property
within the Plan Area for the Project by any legal means, including using the power of eminent
domain in accordance with the URL to acquire such property and, in some cases, to subsequently
transfer the property acquired by eminent domain to a private party; and
WHEREAS, as required by URL Sections 31-25-107(3)(b) and 31-25-105.5(2), in order
for the Authority to exercise the power of eminent domain and transfer the acquired property to a
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private party for the Project, the City Council must first hold a public hearing prior to the
acquisition, provide 30-day prior written notice of the public hearing to each affected property
owner, the property to be acquired must be within an area determined by City Council to be
blighted area without regard to the economic performance of the property to be acquired and the
Project must be commenced no later than seven years after the required blight determination has
been made; and
WHEREAS, the determination in the Blight Determination Resolution that the Plan Area
is a blighted area was made by City Council, as stated in Section 5 of the Blight Determination
Resolution, without regard to the economic performance of the properties within the Plan Area,
so that such determination constitutes the blight finding required under URL Sections 31-25-
107(3)(b) and 31-25-105.5(2) in order for the Authority to use its power of eminent domain to
acquire real property within the Plan Area for subsequent transfer to a private party but, as also
required under URL Sections 31-25-107(3)(b) and 31-25-105.5(2), this blight determination shall
only be valid if the Project is commenced within 7 years of the date of the Blight Determination
Resolution; and
WHEREAS, based on City Council’s review of the Plan and all the evidence presented to
it at the Public Hearing on the Plan and the use of eminent domain, the City Council hereby finds
and determines that approval of the Plan is in the best interests of the City and its residents, it
satisfies all applicable provisions of the URL and it furthers the public purposes of the URL by
facilitating redevelopment of the Plan Area, eliminating blight and preventing injury to the
public’s health, safety and welfare.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations,
findings and limitations contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That the boundaries of the Plan Area have been drawn as narrowly as is
feasible to accomplish the planning and development objectives of the Plan.
Section 3. That the Plan does not contain any parcel of land that is “agricultural land”
as defined in URL Section 31-25-103(1) and, therefore, the provisions of URL Section 31-25-
107(1)(c)(II), (III) are not applicable to the City Council’s approval of the Plan.
Section 4. That it is not expected or intended that the Project will displace or need to
relocate any individuals or families in connection with its implementation, but to the extent that
any such relocation may be required, a feasible method exists in the Plan, as required in URL
Section 31-25-107(4)(a), for the relocation of individuals and families in decent, safe and
sanitary dwelling accommodations within their means and without undue hardship to such
individuals and families.
Section 5. That it is not expected or intended that the Project will displace business
concerns within the Plan Area, but to the extent that any such relocation may be required, a
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feasible method exists in the Plan, as required in URL Section 31-25-107(4)(b), for the relocation
of such business concerns within the Plan Area or in other areas that are not generally less
desirable with respect to public utilities and public and commercial facilities.
Section 6. That no more than 120 days have passed since the commencement of the
Public Hearing on the Plan, which complies with URL Section 31-25-107(4)(d).
Section 7. That URL Section 31-25-107(4)(e) does not apply to the Plan because
none of the land within the Plan Area has previously been included in a proposed urban renewal
plan that the City Council failed to approve under the URL.
Section 8. That as required by URL Section 31-25-107(4)(f) and as previously
determined by the P & Z Board in its Resolution #01-2018, the Plan conforms to the City Plan as
it existed in November 2018 and as it has been updated by City Council’s April 16, 2019,
adoption of Resolution 2019-048.
Section 9. That the Plan will afford maximum opportunity, consistent with the sound
needs of the City as a whole, for the rehabilitation or redevelopment of the Plan Area by private
enterprise, as required in URL Section 31-25-107(g).
Section 10. That under the Plan and the County Tax Increment Agreement, the
Authority will adequately finance, as required by URL Section 31-25-107(4)(h), any additional
Larimer County infrastructure and services required to serve development within the Plan Area
for the period in which all or a portion of the property taxes described in URL Section 31-25-
107(9)(a)(II) and levied by Larimer County are paid to the Authority.
Section 11. That to the extent that the Plan Area may constitute open land which is to
be redeveloped under the Plan for residential uses within the meaning of URL Section 31-25-
107(5), the City Council hereby determines that a shortage of housing of sound standards and
design which is decent, safe and sanitary exists in the municipality; that the need for housing
accommodations has been or will be increased as a result of the clearance of slums in other
areas; that the conditions of blight in the Plan Area and the shortage of decent, safe and sanitary
housing cause or contribute to an increase in and spread of disease and crime and constitute a
menace to the public health, safety, morals or welfare; and that the acquisition of the Plan Area
for residential uses is an integral part of and essential to the program of the City.
Section 12. That to the extent that the Plan Area may constitute open land which is to
be redeveloped under the Plan for nonresidential uses within the meaning of URL Section 31-25-
107(6), the City Council hereby determines that such nonresidential uses are necessary and
appropriate to facilitate the proper growth and development of the community in accordance
with sound planning standards and local community objectives and the contemplated inclusion of
the Plan Area for such nonresidential uses may require the exercise of government action under
the URL because of being in a blighted area.
Section 13. That the Plan meets the requirements of URL Section 31-25-105.5(5)(a)
related to the use of eminent domain to acquire real property within the Plan Area for subsequent
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transfer to a private party, insofar as at least five factors of blighted conditions have been found
in the Blight Determination Resolution to be present within the Plan Area without regard to the
economic performance of the property to be so acquired, and that the notice requirements of
URL Section 31-25-107(3)(b) have been met through the notices provided for this Public
Hearing for City Council’s consideration of the Blight Determination Resolution and this
Resolution.
Section 14. That a public hearing has been duly and timely held in accordance with
the URL on the Plan and the Authority’s exercise of the power of eminent domain to acquire
property within the Plan Area for subsequent transfer to a private party, that the Plan meets the
requirements of URL Section 31-25-105.5(2) and that the principal public purpose for adoption
of the Plan is to facilitate redevelopment in the Plan Area in order to eliminate or prevent the
spread of physically blighted areas.
Section 15. That based on all of the foregoing, the Plan is hereby approved and the
Authority is authorized to take any and all actions necessary to execute the Plan, including the
exercise of the power of eminent domain, and to commence and undertake the Project, subject to
all the conditions and limitations set forth in this Resolution and all applicable requirements of
the URL.
Section 16. That the City Clerk is hereby directed to promptly deliver a certified copy
of this Resolution with attached exhibits to the Larimer County Assessor as required by URL
Section 31-25-107(10).
Passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the Council of the City of Fort Collins this
21st day of January, A.D. 2020.
_________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________
City Clerk
College and Drake
Urban Renewal Plan
Prepared for:
City of Fort Collins and
Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority
Prepared by:
Economic & Planning Systems, Inc.
January 6, 2020
EPS #173061
Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................... 1
2. BLIGHT CONDITIONS ............................................................................................... 4
3. PLAN GOALS AND CONFORMANCE ................................................................................. 6
Plan Goals and Objectives ........................................................................................ 6
Plan Conformance ................................................................................................... 7
4. AUTHORIZED URBAN RENEWAL POWERS ...................................................................... 10
Public Improvements and Facilities .......................................................................... 10
Cooperative Agreements ........................................................................................ 10
Purchase of Property ............................................................................................. 10
Demolition, Clearance, Environmental Remediation, and Site Preparation ...................... 11
Property Disposition .............................................................................................. 11
Redevelopment Agreements ................................................................................... 11
Relocation Assistance ............................................................................................ 11
Hiring .................................................................................................................. 11
Legal Authority ..................................................................................................... 12
Catalyst and Enhancement Projects ......................................................................... 12
5. ANTICIPATED URBAN RENEWAL ACTIVITIES ................................................................... 13
Private Project Investments .................................................................................... 13
Public Improvement Priorities ................................................................................. 17
6. PROJECT FINANCING .............................................................................................. 18
Property Tax Increment Financing ........................................................................... 19
Sales Tax Increment Financing ............................................................................... 25
Tax Increment Reimbursements .............................................................................. 29
7. MODIFICATIONS TO THE PLAN ................................................................................... 30
8. SEVERABILITY AND REASONABLE VARIATIONS ................................................................ 31
9. EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE PLAN .................................................................................. 32
List of Tables
Table 1 Proposed Grocery-Anchored Development Summary (August 2018) .................... 13
Table 2 Proposed Mixed-Use Development Summary (August 2018) ............................... 15
Table 3 Plan Area Existing and Estimated Property Tax Values ....................................... 21
Table 4 Property Tax Increment Revenues by Taxing District ......................................... 22
Table 5 Estimated Taxable Sales ................................................................................ 27
Table 6 Estimated Sales Tax Revenue......................................................................... 28
List of Figures
Figure 1 College and Drake Urban Renewal Plan Area and TIF Area .................................... 3
Figure 2 Proposed Mixed-Use Development Concept Plan (August 2018) ........................... 16
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1. INTRODUCTION
The College and Drake Urban Renewal Plan (“Plan”) is an urban renewal plan prepared for the
Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority (“Authority”) and the City of Fort Collins (“City”), pursuant
to the provisions of the Urban Renewal Law, Colo. Rev. Stat. § 31-25-101 et seq., as in effect on
the date of approval of this Plan (“Urban Renewal Law”). Unless otherwise stated, terms used in
this Plan have the same meaning as in the Urban Renewal Law.
The jurisdictional boundaries of the Authority are the same as the boundaries of the City. Within
the City boundaries there may be one or more urban renewal plan areas. This Plan describes the
framework for certain public undertakings and activities constituting an urban renewal project
(“Project”) under the Urban Renewal Law in the College and Drake Urban Renewal Plan Area as
legally described in Appendix A and depicted in Figure 1 of this Plan (“Plan Area”).
This Plan was prepared for adoption by the Fort Collins City Council (the “City Council”) in
recognition that the Plan Area requires a coordinated, cooperative strategy, with financing
possibilities, to eliminate unfavorable existing conditions and prevent further deterioration and
blight. This Plan intends to accomplish the City’s development objectives for improving the
overall condition of this area by creation of the Plan Area.
The principal goal in the establishment of this Plan is to enable the use of tax increment financing
(“TIF”) as a tool to stimulate and leverage both public and private sector development, including
redevelopment, to help remedy adverse conditions and prevent the spread of further
deterioration and blight. It is the intent of this Plan for any development projects and other
implementation actions to be done in a responsive manner, with full consideration for interests
and concerns of property owners in the Plan Area. This Plan effort originated in response to two
proposals for private development in the Plan Area. While these two projects are anticipated to
occur in the near term, additional development and redevelopment may occur incrementally over
a period of time, with the potential for the Authority to engage in additional redevelopment
activities at a faster pace than might occur otherwise.
The Plan has been made available to City of Fort Collins residents. Input was solicited from area
residents, property owners, business owners, and tenants prior to completion of the Plan.
Notifications of public hearings and an open house was provided to property owners, tenants,
and residents within and surrounding the Plan Area stating the following: time, date, place, and
a description of the Plan and its general scope.
Meetings were held before the Planning and Zoning Board and the Authority’s Board in Fall 2018
to receive comments and input on this Plan. To the extent provided by the Colorado Open
Records Act and pursuant to policies adopted by the Authority, project plans and proposals will
be made available to the public.
Description of the Plan Area
The Plan Area is approximately 30 acres and contains 13 parcels, including right-of-way. The City
of Fort Collins Structure Plan identifies this area as a General Commercial District. The City of
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Fort Collins Zoning Map indicates this area is zoned as a General Commercial District and is also
in a Transit-Oriented Development Overlay Zone.
The boundary of the Plan Area to which this Plan applies generally includes those properties
located within the area bounded by:
• South College Avenue to the east;
• West Thunderbird Drive to the south;
• McClelland Drive to the west; and
• The north exterior wall of the vacant K-Mart property to the north.
The Plan Area is depicted on the Boundary Map in Figure 1 on the following page. A legal
description of the area is attached as Appendix A.
Description of the Tax Increment Financing Area
The College and Drake Tax TIF Area has the same boundaries as the Plan Area and is depicted
on the Boundary Map shown in Figure 1 on the following page. A legal description of the TIF
Area is attached as Appendix A.
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Figure 1
College and Drake Urban Renewal Plan Area and TIF Area
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2. BLIGHT CONDITIONS
Before an urban renewal plan can be adopted by the City Council, City Council must make a
determination that the area constitutes a blighted area. This determination depends upon the
presence of several physical, environmental, and social factors. Blight is attributable to a
multiplicity of conditions which, in combination, tend to accelerate the phenomenon of
deterioration of an area. The definition of a blighted area is premised upon the definition
articulated in the Urban Renewal Law (C.R.S. § 31-25-103) as follows:
“Blighted area” means an area that, in its present condition and use and, by reason of
the presence of at least four of the following factors, substantially impairs or arrests the
sound growth of the municipality, retards the provision of housing accommodations, or
constitutes an economic or social liability, and is a menace to the public health, safety,
morals, or welfare:
a. Slum, deteriorated, or deteriorating structures;
b. Predominance of defective or inadequate street layout;
c. Faulty lot layout in relation to size, adequacy, accessibility, or usefulness;
d Unsanitary or unsafe conditions;
e Deterioration of site or other improvements;
f. Unusual topography or inadequate public improvements or utilities;
g. Defective or unusual conditions of title rendering the title nonmarketable;
h. The existence of conditions that endanger life or property by fire and other causes;
i. Buildings that are unsafe or unhealthy for persons to live or work in because of building
code violations, dilapidation, deterioration, defective design, physical construction, or
faulty or inadequate facilities;
j. Environmental contamination of buildings or property;
k.5 The existence of health, safety, or welfare factors requiring high levels of municipal
services or substantial physical underutilization or vacancy of sites, building, or other
improvements; or
l. If there is no objection by the property owner or owners and the tenant or tenants of
such owner or owners, if any, to the inclusion of such property in an urban renewal area,
"blighted area" also means an area that, in its present condition and use and, by reason
of the presence of any one of the factors specified in paragraphs (a) to (k.5) of this
subsection (2), substantially impairs or arrests the sound growth of the municipality,
retards the provision of housing accommodations, or constitutes an economic or social
liability, and is a menace to the public health, safety, morals, or welfare. For purposes of
this paragraph (l), the fact that an owner of an interest in such property does not object
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to the inclusion of such property in the urban renewal area does not mean that the owner
has waived any rights of such owner in connection with laws governing condemnation.
If eminent domain is to be authorized, the definition of “blighted” requires that five of the eleven
blight factors must be present (C.R.S. § 31-25-105.5(5)(a)):
(a) “Blighted area” shall have the same meaning as set forth in section 31-25-103 (2);
except that, for the purposes of this section only, “blighted area” means an area that, in
its present condition and use and, by reason of the presence of at least five of the factors
specified in section 31-25-103 (2)(a) to (2)(l), substantially impairs or arrests the sound
growth of the municipality, retards the provision of housing accommodations, or
constitutes an economic or social liability, and is a menace to the public health, safety,
morals, or welfare.
The methodology used to prepare the College and Drake Existing Conditions Survey for the Plan
Area involved the following steps: (i) identify parcels to be included in the Plan Area; (ii) gather
information about the properties and infrastructure within the Plan Area boundaries; (iii)
evaluate evidence of blight through field reconnaissance; and, (iv) record observed and
documented conditions which qualify as blight factors under the Urban Renewal Law. The entire
College and Drake Existing Conditions Survey is included as Appendix B of this Plan.
Based on the evidence presented at a public hearing, and in the College and Drake Existing
Conditions Survey dated July 2018, and concurrently with the presentation and approval of this
Plan, the City Council made a finding that the Plan Area was “blighted” as defined by the Urban
Renewal Law, by the existence of the following six factors:
(a) Slum, deteriorated, or deteriorating structures.
(b) Predominance of defective or inadequate street layout.
(d) Unsanitary or unsafe conditions.
(e) Deterioration of site or other improvements.
(f) Unusual topography or inadequate public improvements or utilities.
(k.5) The existence of health, safety, or welfare factors requiring high levels of municipal
services or substantial physical underutilization or vacancy of sites, buildings, or other
improvements.
The City Council also found that these factors, taken together, substantially impair the sound
growth of the City, constitute an economic and social liability, and negatively affect the public
health, safety and welfare of the community. Based on evidence of these factors, the Plan Area is
appropriate for authorized undertakings and activities of the Authority pursuant to the Urban
Renewal Law.
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3. PLAN GOALS AND CONFORMANCE
Plan Goals and Objectives
The overall objective of this Plan is to remediate unfavorable existing conditions and blight and
prevent further deterioration by implementation of the relevant provisions contained in the
following documents:
• City Plan (City of Fort Collins Comprehensive Plan), 2011
• Midtown Plan, 2013
• City of Fort Collins Master Street Plan, 2013
• City of Fort Collins Transportation Master Plan, 2011
The Plan is intended to stimulate private sector development and redevelopment in and around
the Plan Area with a combination of private investment, Authority financing, and public
investment in order to remedy and prevent blight. The Plan will assist progress toward the
following additional objectives:
• To facilitate redevelopment and new development by private enterprise through cooperation
among developers and public agencies to plan, design, and build needed improvements.
• To address and remedy conditions in the area that impair or arrest the sound growth of the
City, including vacancy, underutilization, and underinvestment.
• To implement the Comprehensive Plan and its related elements.
• To leverage reinvestment and development outcomes to redevelop and rehabilitate the area
in a manner that is compatible with and complementary to community goals and objectives
for the Plan Area.
• To more effectively utilize undeveloped and underdeveloped land.
• To improve pedestrian, bicycle, vehicular and transit-related circulation and safety.
• To encourage the rehabilitation and redevelopment of outmoded buildings, improvements,
and conditions.
• To facilitate the enforcement of the laws and regulations applicable to the Plan Area.
• To accommodate project opportunities to eliminate blight, and when such opportunities exist,
to take action within the financial, legal, and political limits of the Authority to acquire land,
demolish and remove structures, provide relocation benefits, and pursue redevelopment,
improvement, and rehabilitation projects.
• To provide a range of financing mechanisms to incent investment, including utilizing
incremental taxes derived from within the Plan Area to enable enhanced development
outcomes, both public and private.
• To ultimately contribute to increased revenues for all taxing entities.
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Plan Conformance
Urban Renewal Law
This Plan is in conformity with and subject to the applicable statutory requirements of the Urban
Renewal Law.
City Plan
The City’s adopted Comprehensive Plan, known as City Plan, describes desirable land use and
transportation patterns, with goals and policies for those topics along with community appearance
and design, the environment, open lands, housing, the economy, and growth management.
The City of Fort Collins recently updated City Plan in April 2019. This Plan is intended to provide
the mechanisms to facilitate implementation of City Plan, and therefore it is in direct
conformance with the updated City Plan. The Planning and Zoning Board approved Resolution
No. 01-2018 on November 15, 2018, finding that this Plan is in conformity with the earlier
version of City Plan. Because the provisions cited below are consistent between the earlier City
Plan and updated City Plan approved in April 2019, the Planning and Zoning Board’s Resolution
remains applicable and consistent.
The following excerpts from City Plan highlight the linkage between City Plan and this Plan.
These are representative excerpts, and not an all-inclusive list of relevant statements:
City Plan. Policy EH 4.2 – Infill and Redevelopment Barriers in Mixed-Use Employment
Districts. Develop new and modify current policies, procedures and practices to reduce and
resolve barriers to infill development and redevelopment in mixed-use employment districts.
Utilize and support public funding and financing tools that facilitate redevelopment, reduce costs
associated with redevelopment, increase access to amenities and services and address feasibility
gaps.
City Plan. Policy LIV 2.1 – Revitalization of Underutilized Properties. Support the use of
creative strategies to revitalize vacant, blighted or otherwise underutilized structures and
buildings, including, but not limited to:
• Adaptive reuse of existing buildings (especially those that have historic significance);
• Infill of existing surface parking lots – particularly in areas that are currently, or will be,
served by bus rapid transit (BRT) and/or high-frequency transit in the future;
• Public/private partnerships;
• Infrastructure improvements / upgrades;
• Streetscape enhancements; and
• Voluntary consolidation and assemblage of properties to coordinate the redevelopment of
blocks or segments of corridors where individual property configurations would otherwise
limit redevelopment potential.
City Plan. Policy LIV 2.2 – Priority Locations for Infill and Redevelopment. Ensure
appropriate use of the City’s public investments in infrastructure / improvements in the following
areas to achieve the City’s strategic goals:
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• Downtown District;
• Urban Mixed-Use Districts;
• Mixed- Employment Districts; and
• Metro Districts.
Make regulatory and other incentives, within the City’s control, available only to projects that are
consistent with the long-term vision for these districts in terms of density, intensity, overall mix
of uses and affordability.
City Plan. Policy LIV 3.3 – Gateways. Enhance and accentuate the community’s gateways,
including Interstate 25 interchanges and College Avenue, to provide a coordinated and positive
community entrance. Gateway design elements may include streetscape design, supportive land
uses, building architecture, landscaping, signage, lighting and public art.
Other Notable City Plan Concepts
• Policy CR 2.2 – Interconnected System. Support an interconnected regional and local
system of parks, trails and open lands that balances recreation needs with the need to
protect wildlife habitat and other environmentally sensitive areas. Where appropriate, place
trails along irrigation ditches and storm drainageways to connect to destinations such as
schools, open lands and neighborhood centers.
• Policy LIV 2.3 – Transit-Oriented Development. Require higher-density housing and
mixed-use development in locations that are currently, or will be, served by BBRT and/or
high-frequency transit in the future as infill and redevelopment occurs. Promote a variety of
housing options for all income levels.
• Policy EH 2.3 – Climate Economy. Support local and regional efforts to help attract
support and develop businesses that are adapting to and/ or developing profitable solutions
for a lower-carbon future economy.
Midtown Plan
City Council adopted the Midtown Plan on October 1, 2013, which establishes guidelines for
future redevelopment of the Midtown Area—a major economic engine in the City—in compliance
with the adopted City Plan. The Midtown Plan seeks to complement current and forthcoming
investment by developing a vision and associated land use tools to guide the design of future
redevelopment, and identify opportunities to further enhance streetscapes and multi-modal
connectivity. The Plan Area is located in the Upper Midtown Character Area in the Midtown Plan.
This Plan is in conformance with the following concepts from the Midtown Plan:
• Improved Internal Circulation - Internal streets should be developed that provide access
between properties at a slower, calmer pace that is inviting to business and residential users.
• Incent New Investment - “Incentivize new investment and enact policies” for implementation
that aligns with the Plan’s vision.
• Vitality - Midtown will be a vital corridor with a mix of uses and activities.
• Craft a parking strategy that supports increased densities.
• Promote optimum use of the MAX Bus Rapid Transit system.
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Midtown in Motion
The Midtown in Motion transportation design plan for College Avenue was adopted by City
Council in October of 2014, encompassing College Avenue from Prospect Road to Harmony Road.
The design plan addresses College Avenue, the adjacent frontage roads, and connections to the
Mason Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) stations. Midtown in Motion is an implementation element
stemming from the City of Fort Collins Transportation Master Plan and the Midtown Plan. The
following concepts included in Midtown in Motion support this Plan:
• Improving safety for all modes of travel.
• Providing bicycle circulation options.
• Enhancing pedestrian circulation across College Avenue and to MAX BRT.
• Ensuring mobility and accessibility for people of all ages and abilities.
• Utilizing frontage and circulation roads to provide business access.
• Creating beautiful, identifiable, and unique design.
• Identifying funding and building partnerships.
Development Standards and Procedures
All development within the Plan Area shall conform to the City’s Land Use Code and any site
specific City zoning regulations and policies which impact properties in the Plan Area, all as in
effect and as may be amended from time to time. However, as authorized by the Urban Renewal
Law, the Authority may arrange with the City for the planning, replanning, zoning or rezoning of
any part of the Plan Area as needed in connection with the undertakings and activities in
furtherance of this Plan.
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4. AUTHORIZED URBAN RENEWAL POWERS
To support progress toward the outlined objectives of this Plan, the Authority may pursue any of
the following undertakings and activities, as deemed appropriate for the elimination or
prevention of blight factors within the Plan Area, pursuant to the Urban Renewal Law:
Public Improvements and Facilities
The Authority may cause, finance or facilitate the design, installation, construction and
reconstruction of public improvements in the Plan Area. In order to promote the effective
utilization of undeveloped and underdeveloped land in the Plan Area, the Authority may, among
other things, enter into financial or other agreements with the City of Fort Collins to provide the
City with financial or other support in order to encourage or cause the City to invest funds for the
improvement of storm drainage; street, transit, and pedestrian access conditions; and other
infrastructure deficiencies in the Plan Area.
Cooperative Agreements
For the purposes of planning and implementing this Plan, the Authority may enter into one or
more cooperative agreements with the City, other public entities and private parties. Such
agreement may include provisions regarding project financing and implementation; design,
location, construction of public improvements; revenue sharing or other measures approved by
the Authority to offset urban renewal project impacts on improvements or services; and any
other matters required to implement this Plan. Potential entities include, but are not limited to:
Xcel Energy, CenturyLink, Comcast, Poudre Valley Fire Authority, and Fort Collins-Loveland
Water District.
Purchase of Property
In the event that the Authority finds it necessary to purchase any real property for an urban
renewal project to remedy blight factors pursuant to the Urban Renewal Law and this Plan, the
Authority may do so by any legal means available, including the exercise of the power of eminent
domain pursuant to and in accordance with the Urban Renewal Law. If the power of eminent
domain is to be exercised for the purpose of transfer of property to another private person or
entity, the Authority’s decision whether to acquire the property through eminent domain shall be
guided by the following criteria, with the understanding that these guidelines shall not be
construed to constrain the Authority’s legal ability to exercise the power of eminent domain:
• All requirements of the Urban Renewal Law, including eminent domain procedures, have
been met.
• Other possible alternatives have been thoroughly considered by the Authority.
• Good faith negotiations by the Authority and/or the project developers have been rejected by
the property owner.
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• Reasonable efforts have been undertaken to: (a) understand and address the property
owner’s position and his or her desires for the property and for any existing business on the
site, and (b) work with the owner to either include the owner in project planning or purchase
the property and relocate the owner in accordance with the Urban Renewal Law on terms and
conditions acceptable to the owner.
Demolition, Clearance, Environmental Remediation,
and Site Preparation
The Authority may, on a case-by-case basis, elect to demolish or to cooperate with others to
clear buildings, structures, and other improvements. Development activities consistent with this
Plan may require such demolition and clearance to eliminate unhealthy, unsanitary, and unsafe
conditions, eliminate obsolete and other uses detrimental to the public welfare, and otherwise
remove and prevent the spread of deterioration.
Property Disposition
The Authority may sell, lease, or otherwise transfer real property or any interest in real property
subject to covenants, conditions and restrictions, including architectural and design controls,
time restrictions on development, and building requirements, as it deems necessary to develop
such property, all in accordance with the Urban Renewal Law.
Redevelopment Agreements
The Authority may enter into redevelopment agreements with property owners or developers in
the Plan Area to facilitate participation and assistance that the Authority may choose to provide
to such owners or developers. These may include provisions regarding project planning, public
improvements, financing, design, and any other matters allowed pursuant to the Urban Renewal
Law.
Relocation Assistance
It is not expected that the activities of the Authority will displace any person, family, or business.
However, to the extent that in the future the Authority may purchase property causing
displacement of any person, family, or business, it shall develop a relocation program to assist
any such party in finding another location pursuant to the Urban Renewal Law, and provide
relocation benefits consistent with the Urban Renewal Law. There shall be no displacement of
any person or business without there being in place a relocation program, which program shall
become a part of this Plan when adopted.
Hiring
The Authority may employ consultants, agents, and employees, permanent and temporary, and
it shall determine their qualifications, duties, and compensation.
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Legal Authority
In implementing and conducting the urban renewal project authorized in this Plan, the Authority
may also exercise all other powers given to it under the Urban Renewal Law and any other
applicable law.
Catalyst and Enhancement Projects
There may also be opportunity for rehabilitation and redevelopment of the properties
surrounding the Plan Area that will continue to foster cleanup, preservation and redevelopment
of nearby properties. Additional public infrastructure, not limited to pedestrian amenities,
enhanced landscaping, public transportation improvements, public utilities, or public art and
architectural features as well as access to services, meeting facilities and shopping options may
also further redevelopment of the Plan Area.
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5. ANTICIPATED URBAN RENEWAL ACTIVITIES
Anticipated undertakings and activities within the Urban Renewal Plan Area include, without
limitation: (1) redevelopment of the vacant K-Mart property north of Drake Road as a grocery
superstore and (2) redevelopment of the Spradley Barr Mazda auto dealership site south of Drake
Road as an urban mixed-use development. The Plan also anticipates public infrastructure
improvements to support these redevelopment activities as well as to support the continued viability
of existing commercial uses in the Plan Area as further detailed below. Inclusion of these two
proposed developments in the Plan does not constitute approval of either development or indicate
the Authority’s support for providing TIF assistance to either project. The details of both
developments are subject to change and a revision to either development shall not be considered a
substantial modification of the Plan.
Private Project Investments
Proposed Grocery-Anchored Development
A grocery-anchored development is proposed for the parcels owned by Dillon Companies/ Kroger on
the northwest corner of Drake Road and College Avenue, currently containing the vacant K-Mart
structure. As currently envisioned, this project would involve the relocation of an existing King
Soopers store, currently located 0.2 miles to the north of the parcel. The existing fuel station on the
site would remain and be rebranded. In this plan, the existing 5,500 square foot Jiffy Lube Auto
Center at the southeast corner of the site is anticipated to remain.
However, in the event that the plan of Dillon Companies/ Kroger change or the market changes prior
to the execution of this specific proposal, the Plan goals could be accomplished with other retail
focused users in this location. In such event, the revised redevelopment plan shall not be
considered a substantial modification of the Plan.
Table 1
Proposed Grocery-Anchored Development Summary (August 2018)
Description Size
Dillon Companies Property
Grocery (King Soopers) 92,000 sq. ft.
Ancillary Retail 8,100 sq. ft.
Existing Retail 5,500 sq. ft.
Parking 433 spaces
Source: Economic & Planning Systems
H:\173061-Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority\Data\[173061- Development Plan
Summary.xlsx]Dev Program Summary
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The current proposal includes approximately 373 parking spaces dedicated to the development
(including 8 cart corrals), as well as 60 spaces of parking dedicated for MAX BRT located just west of
the proposed supermarket under an existing easement. The site plan is currently in the planning
stages, however there is a desire for the development to “urbanize around the fringe” to enhance
the public spaces and urban elements in the area.
Proposed Mixed-Use Development
A mixed-use development is proposed for the Dracol owned parcels on the southwest corner of
Drake Road and College Avenue, currently containing the Spradley-Barr Mazda dealership and
service center. The proposed development would include approximately 17,200 square feet of retail
in three structures, a 110-room hotel, and two multifamily apartment buildings with a total of 190
residential units, as shown in Table 2. The design of the development is oriented towards the street,
with landscaping around the edge and parking internal to the site, as shown in
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Figure 2.
However, in the event that the redevelopment plan or the market changes prior to the execution
of this specific proposal, the Plan goals could be accomplished with other mixed-use focused
users in this location. In such event, the revised redevelopment plan shall not be considered a
substantial modification of the Plan.
Table 2
Proposed Mixed-Use Development Summary (August 2018)
Description Size
Dracol Property
Residential
Building A 99 units
Building B 91 units
Retail 17,200 sq. ft.
Hotel 110 rooms
Source: Economic & Planning Systems
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Figure 2
Proposed Mixed-Use Development Concept Plan (August 2018)
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Public Improvement Priorities
The Authority may cooperate with others or may act unilaterally to, install, construct, and
reconstruct any public improvements for the purpose of promoting the objectives of the Plan and
in accordance with the Urban Renewal Law. Public projects are intended to stimulate (directly
and indirectly) investment in and around the Plan Area. It is the intent of this Plan that the
combination of public and private investment that may be necessary to advance the objectives
stated herein will assist in the investment and reinvestment of the Plan Area and thereby
contribute to the overall economic wellbeing of the community.
Eligible Public Improvements
Senior City Planning and Engineering staff have identified a preliminary list of eligible public
improvements for the Plan Area. These improvements are grouped in three categories, as
follows:
1. Development Related – These Category 1 improvements include improvements that
address blighted conditions and are required to be built to implement the two private
redevelopment projects proposed to be built in the near term. These improvements are
anticipated to be built and paid for by the private developer; however some TIF may be needed
to address project feasibility.
2. Plan Area Improvements – These Category 2 improvements include public improvements
that address blighted conditions and improve the overall Plan Area environment, but are not
specifically needed or required by the anticipated private development activity. These
improvements are expected to be paid for by TIF and/or other public funds.
3. Additional Opportunities – These Category 3 improvements include other Plan Area
improvements that are either more long term, lower priority, or require additional study
compared to those listed in Category 2. One or more of these projects could move up in priority
if future conditions and needs change.
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6. PROJECT FINANCING
Financing Powers
Except as hereafter specifically provided, the undertakings and activities of the urban renewal
project described in this Plan may be financed, in whole or in part, by the Authority to the full
extent authorized under the TIF provisions of CRS § 31-25-107(9)(a) in the Urban Renewal Law,
in effect on the date of approval of the Plan, and with any other available sources of revenues
and means of financing authorized to be undertaken by the Authority pursuant to the Urban
Renewal Law and under any other applicable law, which shall include, without limitation:
• The collection and use of revenues from property tax increments, sales tax increments,
interest income, federal loans or grants, agreements with public, quasi-public, or private
parties and entities, loans or advances from any other available source, and any other
available sources of revenue.
• The issuance of bonds and other indebtedness, including, without limitation, notes or any
other financing instruments or documents in amounts sufficient to finance all or part of the
Plan. The borrowing of funds and creation of other indebtedness.
• The use of any and all financing methods legally available to the City, the Authority, any
private developer, redeveloper, or owner to finance in whole or in part any and all costs,
including without limitation the cost of public improvements, described or anticipated in the
Plan or in any manner related or incidental to the development of the Plan Area. Such
methods may be combined to finance all or part of activities and undertakings throughout the
Plan Area.
• The principal, interest, any premiums and any other amounts legally due on or in connection
with any indebtedness or obligation of the Authority may be paid from property tax
increments, sales tax increments or any other funds, revenues, assets or property legally
available to the Authority.
This Plan contemplates, however, that the primary method of assisting with financing eligible
expenses in the Plan Area will be through the use of revenues from Property Tax Increment and
Sales Tax Increment. It is the intent of the City Council in approving this Plan to authorize the use
of TIF by the Authority as part of its efforts to advance the vision, objectives, and activities
described herein.
Tax Increment Financing Area
Pursuant to the provisions of C.R.S. § 31-25-107(9) of the Urban Renewal Law, in approving this
Plan, the City Council hereby approves the Plan Area as a single tax increment financing area
with the same boundary as the Plan Area (the “TIF Area”). The boundaries of this TIF Area shall
therefore be as depicted in Figure 1 and legally described in Appendix A.
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Property Tax Increment Financing
The Authority is specifically authorized to collect and expend property tax increment revenue to
the full extent authorized by the Urban Renewal Law, this Plan, and the intergovernmental
agreements negotiated with the other taxing bodies, and to use that revenue for all purposes
authorized under this Plan.
Property Tax Increment Limitations
The Authority shall establish a fund for the financing authorized under this Plan that shall be
funded with the property tax allocation authorized to the Authority under the Urban Renewal Law
in C.R.S. Section 31-25-107(9), in effect on the date of approval of the Plan. Under this method,
the property taxes of specifically designated public bodies, if any, levied after the effective date
of the approval of this Plan upon taxable property in the Plan Area each year by or for the benefit
of the designated public body must be divided for a period not to exceed twenty-five (25) years
after the effective date of the adoption of the tax allocation provision, as follows:
Property Tax Base Amount – That portion of the taxes which are produced by the levy at the
rate fixed each year by or for such public body upon the valuation for assessment of taxable
property in the Plan Area last certified prior to the effective date of approval of the Plan or, as to
an area later added to the Plan Area, the effective date of the modification of the Plan, shall be
paid into the funds of each such public body as are all other taxes collected by or for said public
body.
Property Tax Increment Amount – That portion of said property taxes in excess of such base
amount must be allocated to and, when collected, paid into a special fund of the Authority to pay
the principal of, the interest on, and any premiums due in connection with the bonds of, loans or
advances to, or indebtedness incurred by, whether funded, refunded, assumed, or otherwise, the
Authority for financing or refinancing, in whole or in part, a specific project. Any excess property
tax collections not allocated in this way must be paid into the funds of the municipality or other
taxing entity, as applicable.
Unless and until the total valuation for assessment of the taxable property in the Plan Area
exceeds the base valuation for assessment of the taxable property in the Plan Area, all of the
taxes levied upon the taxable property in the Plan Area must be paid into the funds of the
respective public bodies.
When such bonds, loans, advances, and indebtedness, if any, including interest thereon and any
premiums due in connection therewith, have been paid, all taxes upon the taxable property in
the Plan Area must be paid into the funds of the respective public bodies, and all moneys
remaining in the special fund that have not previously been rebated and that originated as
property tax increment generated based on the mill levy of a taxing body, other than the City,
within the boundaries of the Plan Area must be repaid to each taxing body based on the pro rata
share of the prior year’s property tax increment attributable to each taxing body’s current mill
levy in which property taxes were divided. Any moneys remaining in the special fund not
generated by property tax increment are excluded from any such repayment requirement.
In calculating and making these payments, the County Treasurer may offset the Authority’s pro
rata portion of any property taxes that are paid to the authority under these terms and that are
subsequently refunded to the taxpayer against any subsequent payments due to the authority
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for an urban renewal project. The Authority shall make adequate provision for the return of
overpayments in the event that there are not sufficient property taxes due to the Authority to
offset the Authority’s pro rata portion of the refunds. The Authority may establish a reserve fund
for this purpose or enter into an intergovernmental agreement with the municipal governing
body in which the municipality assumes responsibility for the return of the overpayments.
The portion of taxes collected may be irrevocably pledged by the Authority for the payment of
the principal of, the interest on, and any premiums due in connection with such bonds, loans,
advances, and indebtedness. This irrevocable pledge shall not extend to any taxes that are
placed in a reserve fund to be returned to the county for refunds of overpayments by taxpayers
or any reserve funds reserved by the Authority for such purposes in accordance with Section 31-
25-107(9)(a)(III) and (b), C.R.S. The Authority shall set aside and reserve a reasonable amount
as determined by the Authority of all incremental taxes paid to the Authority for payment of
expenses associated with administering the Plan.
At the time of general reassessment of taxable property valuations in Larimer County, including
all or part of the Plan Area subject to division of valuation for assessment between base and
increment, as provided above, the portions of valuations for assessment to be allocated as
provided above shall be proportionately adjusted in accordance with such reassessment or
change. Note that at the time of this Plan adoption, such a general reassessment occurs every
two years, in the odd-numbered years.
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Property Tax Increment Forecasts
The estimated property tax valuations and Plan Area tax increment associated with the two
proposed redevelopment projects are shown in Table 3 below. The estimated actual value of the
grocery-anchored component of the Project, including the existing retail that will remain onsite,
is $13.7 million and the estimated actual value of the Brinkman Development is $60.4 million,
resulting in a total of $74.2 million. Including the existing uses in the rest of the Plan Area, the
total estimated actual value of property tax increment for the Plan Area is $75.7 million. The
total estimated assessed value of the combined new developments (Real Property only) is $12.4
million, and for the entire Plan Area is $12.8 million, as shown.
Table 3
Plan Area Existing and Estimated Property Tax Values
Description Size Value Factor
Estimated
Actual Value1
Base (2019)
Assessed Value1
Estimated (2021)
Assessed Value1
Total Assessed
Value Increment
King Soopers Development
King Soopers 92,000 sq. ft. $110 /sq. ft. $10,120,000 $1,146,602 $2,934,800 $1,788,200
Ancillary Retail 8,100 sq. ft. $269 /sq. ft. $2,180,700 $342,200 $632,398 $290,200
Existing Retail 5,500 sq. ft. Tax Records $1,442,400 $418,296 $418,296 $0
Total $13,743,100 $1,907,100 $3,985,494 $2,078,400
Brinkman Development
Apartments 190 units $220,000 /unit $41,800,000 $3,009,600
Hotel 110 keys $127,288 /room $14,001,700 $4,060,487
Retail 17,200 sq. ft. $269 /sq. ft. $4,630,600 $1,342,869
Total $60,432,300 $1,199,600 $8,412,957 $7,213,400
Other URA Parcels
Retail 2,008 sq. ft.
Service 6,172 sq. ft.
Total $1,487,210 $431,291 $431,291 $0
GRAND TOTAL $75,662,610 $3,537,991 $12,829,741 $9,291,800
1 Real Property
Source: Larimer County Assessor; Economic & Planning Systems
Grocery-Anchored Development
Grocery-Anchored
Mixed-Use
Other Parcels in Plan Area
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The assessed value of all existing uses in the Plan Area represents the Base Amount, which totals
$3.5 million as also shown above. Subtracting the Base Amount from the new assessed value
provides an estimate of the net assessed value used in calculating the Plan Area Tax Increment
Amount. The total assessed value is expected to be approximately $12.8 million when these two
redevelopment components are complete in 2020, which represents a net increase of $9.3
million.
The associated property tax increment forecasts are shown in Table 4. The forecasts are shown
for each taxing district within the Plan Area and in total. The total annual Increment Amount is
forecast to be approximately $844,000 in the first year of stabilization in 2021, totaling $20.3
million over the 25-year period during which the Authority is entitled to receive property tax
increment.
The Poudre Valley School District, with a combined mill levy, comprises the largest component of
the total 25-year Increment Amount at $11.7 million, which is comprised of general fund mill
levy of 38.683 and a Bond Payment mill levy of 13.947. The next largest is Larimer County, with
22.092 mills at $4.9 million. The City of Fort Collins mill levy is 9.797 and would generate
approximately $2.2 million in property tax Increment Amount over the 25-years.
Table 4
Property Tax Increment Revenues by Taxing District
Taxing District Cooperative Agreements
Pursuant to the provisions of C.R.S. § 31-205-107(9.5)(a) of the Urban Renewal Law, in effect
on the date of approval of the Plan, the Authority has notified the Board of County
Commissioners of Larimer County and the governing boards of all other taxing entities whose
incremental property tax revenues would be allocated under this Plan. Representatives of the
Authority and the governing body of each taxing entity have met and attempted to negotiate an
agreement governing the sharing of incremental property tax revenue allocated to the special
Description Mill Levy Tax Liability
Annual Increment
2021-2044 Total
Total Assessed Value Increment $9,291,800 $843,956
Taxing District
Larimer County 22.092 $205,274 $205,274 $4,926,587
City of Fort Collins 9.797 $91,032 $91,032 $2,184,762
Poudre R-1 General Fund 38.683 $359,435 $359,435 $8,626,433
Poudre R-1 Bond Payment 13.947 $129,593 $129,593 $3,110,226
Poudre River Public Library District 3.000 $27,875 $27,875 $669,010
Health District of No. Larimer County 2.167 $20,135 $20,135 $483,248
N. Colorado Water Conservation District 1.000 $9,292 $9,292 $223,003
Larimer County Pest Control District 0.142 $1,319 $1,319 $31,666
Total 90.828 $843,956 $20,254,935
Source: Economic & Planning Systems
H:\173061-Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority\Models\[173061- Order of Magnitude TIF 9-6-18.xlsx]Property Tax District Detail
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fund of the Authority. The agreements address, without limitation, estimated impacts of the Plan
on county or district services associated solely with the Plan.
Any such shared incremental tax revenues governed by any agreement are limited to all or any
portion of the incremental revenue generated by the taxes levied upon taxable property by the
taxing entity within the area covered by the Plan in addition to any incremental sales tax
revenues generated within the Plan Area by the imposition of the sales tax of the City.
Copies of this Plan have been provided to all public entities having taxing authority within the
Plan Area for their review and comment. Larimer County received the Impact Report required by
C.R.S. § 31- 25-107(3.5) of the Urban Renewal Law, and all other taxing entities having taxing
authority within the Plan Area received a copy of an Impact Report similar to that required by
C.R.S. § 31-25-107(3.5) of the Urban Renewal Law for counties, which includes information
necessary to comply with HB 15-1348 and SB 16-177 and for the taxing entity to analyze the
proposed Plan. For each taxing entity the Impact Report indicates the current property tax
revenues being generated from the Plan Area, the current proposed development plan, and the
proposed capture of Increment Amount from the Plan Area as it relates to each taxing entity.
As required by the Urban Renewal Law, the Authority entered into an Intergovernmental
Agreement (“IGA”) with each taxing entity within the Plan Area to set out the terms and
conditions governing the sharing of incremental property tax revenue within the Plan Area.
IGAs authorizing the use of Property Tax Increment within the Plan Area have been negotiated
and approved with the following taxing bodies:
• Larimer County (including Foothills Gateway and Larimer County Pest Control District) Tax
Increment Revenue Agreement
• Poudre River Library District Tax Increment Revenue Agreement
• Health District of Larimer County Tax Increment Revenue Agreement
• City of Fort Collins Cooperation Agreement
The following taxing bodies have not agreed to share Property Tax Increment in support of the
Plan and the incremental property tax revenues generated by their mill levies will not be included
within the revenues the Authority is authorized to receive:
• Northern Colorado Water Conservation District
The Authority and the Poudre School District were not able to agree upon an intergovernmental
agreement regarding the sharing of tax increment revenues. Therefore, the Authority and the
Poudre School District submitted to mediation, under Urban Renewal Law, the issue of
appropriate sharing of incremental property tax revenues and urban renewal project costs.
Pursuant to C.R.S. § 31-25-107(9.5)(d), the statutory mediation made Findings of Fact in an
Order dated October 21, 2019 that found the appropriate sharing of the Increment Amount
associated with the Poudre School District to be the following:
• The Authority may retain and expend in furtherance of the Plan, 75% of the Increment
Amount from the general mill levy.
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• If the Poudre School District’s eligible electors approve a new or increased mill levy for
any lawful purpose above the existing mill levy at the time of Plan approval any
Increment Amount derived therefrom shall be passed through to the Poudre School
District and not considered part of the Increment Amount.
• For any voter-approved, bond dedicated mill levy revenues existing or approved by the
Poudre School District’s eligible electors an Increment Amount derived therefrom shall
be passed through to the Poudre School District and not considered part of the
Increment Amount.
If the Authority and the Poudre School District choose to enter into an intergovernmental
agreement ratifying the mediators’ decision, it shall not be a substantial modification to the Plan.
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Sales Tax Increment Financing
The Project under the Plan may also be financed by the Authority under the sales tax allocation
financing provisions of the Urban Renewal Law in C.R.S. § 31-25-107(9). The Urban Renewal
Law allows that upon the adoption or amendment of an Urban Renewal Plan, sales taxes flowing
to the City may be “frozen” at their current level. The current level is established based on the
previous 12 months prior to the adoption of this Plan (the “Sales Tax Base Amount”). Thereafter,
the City continues to receive this fixed sales tax revenue. The Authority thereafter may receive
all, or an agreed upon portion of the additional sales taxes (the increment) that are generated
above the base (the “Sales Tax Increment Amount”). The Authority may use these incremental
sales tax revenues to finance the issuance of bonds, reimburse developers for public
improvement costs, reimburse the City for public improvement costs, and pay off financial
obligations and other debts incurred in the administration of the Plan and for any other purpose
authorized in the Urban Renewal Law. The Sales Tax Increment Amount is not an additional sales
tax, but rather is a portion of the established tax collected by the City, and the incremental sales
tax revenues resulting from redevelopment efforts and activities contemplated in this Plan.
Pursuant to the provisions of C.R.S. § 31-25-107(9) of the Urban Renewal Law, in approving this
Plan and pursuant to the Cooperation Agreement between the Authority and the City, the City
Council specifically authorizes the use of sales tax increment generated under this Plan to be
received by the Authority to further the goals of the Plan from the 2.25% City general purpose
sales tax, and agrees to sharing 50% of the Sales Tax Increment Amount, after deducting
$450,000 and subject to the total property tax Increment Amount and Sales Tax Increment
Amount associated with the City being $12,979,000.
City Sales Tax Increment Limitations
A fund for financing projects may be accrued and used by the Authority under the tax allocation
financing provisions of the Urban Renewal Law. Under this method, municipal sales taxes
collected within the Plan Area, by or for the benefit of the designated public body must be
divided for a period not to exceed twenty-five (25) years after the effective date of the adoption
of the tax allocation provision, as follows:
Sales Tax Base Amount – That portion of municipal sales taxes, not including any sales taxes
for remote sales as specified in § 39-26-104 (2), C.R.S., collected within the boundaries of the
Plan Area in the twelve-month period ending on the last day of the month prior to the effective
date of approval of the Plan, shall be paid into the funds of each such public body as are all other
taxes collected by or for said public body.
Sales Tax Increment Amount – All or any portion of said municipal sales taxes in excess of
such base amount, must be allocated to and, when collected, paid into a special fund of the
Authority to pay the principal of, the interest on, and any premiums due in connection with the
bonds of, loans or advances to, or indebtedness incurred by, whether funded, refunded,
assumed, or otherwise, the Authority for financing or refinancing, in whole or in part, a specific
project. Any excess municipal sales tax collections not allocated in this way must be paid into the
funds of the municipality, as applicable.
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Unless and until the total municipal sales tax collections in the Plan Area exceed the base year
municipal sales tax collections in the Plan Area, all such sales tax collections must be paid into
the funds of the City.
The portion of taxes collected may be irrevocably pledged by the Authority for the payment of
the principal of, the interest on, and any premiums due in connection with such bonds, loans,
advances, and indebtedness. This irrevocable pledge shall not extend to any taxes that are
placed in a reserve fund to be returned to the county for refunds of overpayments by taxpayers
or any reserve funds reserved by the Authority for such purposes in accordance with C.R.S.
Section 31-25-107(9)(a)(III) and (b). The Authority shall set aside and reserve a reasonable
amount as determined by the Authority of all incremental taxes paid to the Authority for
payment of expenses associated with administering the Plan.
In the event there is a change in the sales tax percentage levied in the City including all or part
of the Plan Area subject to division of sales taxes between base and increment, as provided
above, the portions of valuations for sales taxes to be allocated as provided above shall be
proportionately adjusted in accordance with such change.
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Sales Tax Increment Forecasts
The City can commit all or a portion of the incremental sales tax revenues from the City’s
general fund sales tax generated by the proposed redevelopment as tax increment. The grocery-
anchored component of the development is forecast to generate $46.5 million in annual taxable
sales based on 92,000 square feet at an estimated rate of $505 per square foot, as shown in
Table 5. Based on estimates, this average sales rate represents a modest 5 percent increase
over the average of existing grocery stores in Fort Collins of $480 per square foot.
The new 8,100 square feet of ancillary retail space in the grocery-anchored component of the
development is projected to generate $1.8 million in annual taxable sales, based on an average
$225 per square foot for an unspecified mix of retailers. Similarly, the 17,200 square feet of
ancillary space in the mixed-use redevelopment is projected to generate $3.9 million in annual
taxable sales. The total new taxable sales within the Plan Area is estimated at $52.15 million as
shown.
Table 5
Estimated Taxable Sales
Description Size Sales/Sq.Ft Total Sales
Dillon Companies Site
King Soopers1 92,000 sq. ft. $505 $46,460,000
Ancillary Retail 2 8,100 sq. ft. $225 $1,822,500
Dillon Companies Site Total 100,100 sq. ft. $48,282,500
Dracol Site
New Retail 17,200 sq. ft. $225 $3,870,000
Dracol Site Total 17,200 sq. ft. $3,870,000
Total Plan Area Net New $52,152,500
Total Sales Tax @ 2.25% $1,173,431
1 Existing King Soopers S. College store; sales/sq.ft. based on average Fort Collins grocery sales
2 Existing 5,500 sq.ft. of retail on the site is not included
Source: Economic & Planning Systems
H:\173061-Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority\Models\[Table 6_9-7.xlsx]Table 6
Property
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Applying the City’s 2.25 percent sales tax rate to the projected new sales results in an estimated
$1.2 million in annual new sales taxes from the Plan Area. This excludes sales and sales taxes
from existing retail uses within the Plan Area that area expected to remain.
The portion of grocery-anchored taxable sales and sales taxes that can be considered net new to
the City and potentially eligible for tax increment is shown in Table 6. As currently envisioned,
this project would involve the relocation of an existing King Soopers store, currently located 0.2
miles to the north of the parcel. Taxable sales at the existing store are estimated at $24.0
million based on the 50,000 square foot store size and an average of $480 per square foot in
sales (this equates to the average 2017 annual sales of all Fort Collins grocery stores).
Table 6
Estimated Sales Tax Revenue
This results in annual net new sales of approximately $24.3 million for the Dillion site and $28.2
million for the Plan Area. At the 2.25 percent tax rate, the net new sales taxes would equal
$546,000 per year for the grocery-anchored site and $633,000 per year for the total Plan Area
as shown.
Description Size Sales/Sq.Ft Total Sales Tax Rate Tax Revenue
Dillon Companies Site
King Soopers 92,000 sq. ft. $505 $46,460,000 2.25% $1,045,350
Ancillary Retail
2 8,100 sq. ft. $225 $1,822,500 2.25% $41,000
Existing Store Sales
1 50,000 sq. ft. $480 $24,000,000 2.25% $540,000
Dillon Companies Site Net New $24,282,500 $546,350
Dracol Site
New Retail 17,200 sq. ft. $225 $3,870,000 2.25% $87,075
Dracol Site Total 17,200 sq. ft. $3,870,000 $87,075
Total Plan Area Net New $28,152,500 $633,425
1 Existing King Soopers S. College store; sales/sq.ft. based on average Fort Collins grocery sales
2 Existing 5,500 sq.ft. of retail on the site is not included
Source: Economic & Planning Systems
H:\173061-Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority\Models\[173061- Order of Magnitude TIF 9-6-18.xlsx]Sales Tax V2
Property Sales Tax
Grocery-Anchored
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Tax Increment Reimbursements
Tax increment revenues (both property and sales) may be used to reimburse the City and/or a
developer for costs incurred for improvements related to a redevelopment within the Plan Area to
pay the debt incurred by the Authority with such entities for urban renewal activities and
purposes. Tax increment revenues may also be used to pay bonded indebtedness, financial
obligations, and debts of the Authority related to urban renewal activities under this Plan.
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7. MODIFICATIONS TO THE PLAN
This Plan may be modified pursuant to requirements and procedures set forth in CRS § 31-25-
107 of the Urban Renewal Law governing such modifications or amendments to the extent such
modifications or amendments do not conflict with the intergovernmental agreements entered
into between the Authority and other taxing entities.
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8. SEVERABILITY AND REASONABLE VARIATIONS
The Authority shall have the ability to approve reasonable variations (as determined by the
Board) from the strict application of these Plan provisions, so long as such variations reasonable
accommodate the intent and purpose of this Plan and the Urban Renewal Law. Plan provisions
may be altered by market conditions, redevelopment opportunities and/or the needs of the
community affected by the Plan.
If any portion of this Plan is held to be invalid or unenforceable, such invalidity will not affect the
remaining portions of the Plan.
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9. EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE PLAN
This Plan shall be effective upon its final approval by the City Council. Except as otherwise
permitted under the Urban Renewal Law, the term of collection of property tax increment is
twenty-five (25) years from the effective date of the Plan, unless the Authority deems, to the
extent consistent with the terms in the Agreements, that all activities to accomplish the Project
have been completed and all debts incurred to finance such activities and all expenses of the
Authority have been repaid. In that event, the Authority may declare the Plan fully implemented.
APPENDIX A
APPENDIX B
Draft Report
College and Drake URA
Existing Conditions Survey
Prepared for:
City of Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority
Prepared by:
Economic & Planning Systems, Inc.
September 5, 2018
EPS #173061
Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................... 1
Purpose ................................................................................................................. 1
Colorado Urban Renewal Law .................................................................................... 1
Methodology .......................................................................................................... 3
2. STUDY AREA ANALYSIS ............................................................................................ 4
Study Area ............................................................................................................. 4
Field Survey Approach ............................................................................................. 7
Blight Factor Evaluation Criteria ................................................................................ 7
Results of Field Survey ............................................................................................ 9
Other Considerations ............................................................................................. 12
3. CONCLUSIONS ..................................................................................................... 16
List of Tables
Table 1 Parcels Contained in the URA Study Area ........................................................... 4
Table 2 Visual Conditions of Blight Observed ............................................................... 10
Table 3 Nuisance Violations, 2013-2018 ..................................................................... 12
Table 4 Police Incidents and Offenses, 2015-2018 ........................................................ 14
Table 5 Blight Conditions Image Reference, 1-30 ......................................................... 29
Table 6 Blight Conditions Image Reference, 31-60 ....................................................... 30
Table 7 Blight Conditions Image Reference, 61-90 ....................................................... 31
Table 8 Blight Conditions Image Reference, 91-113 ...................................................... 32
List of Figures
Figure 1 College and Drake Proposed URA Boundary and Parcels ....................................... 6
Figure 2 Study Area Nuisance Code Violations, January 2013 – August 2018 ..................... 13
Figure 3 Image Location Reference Map ....................................................................... 18
Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 1 173061-DRAFT-Fort Collins URA Existing Conditions 9-5-18
1. INTRODUCTION
In July of 2018, Economic & Planning Systems (EPS), working with the City of Fort Collins Urban
Renewal Authority (URA), conducted the following existing conditions survey (Survey) of the
proposed College and Drake Urban Renewal Plan Area (Study Area). This proposed plan area is a
portion of the College Midtown Corridor and is bounded by South College Avenue to the east,
West Thunderbird Drive to the south, McClelland Drive to the west, and the north exterior wall of
the vacant K-Mart property to the north, as shown in Figure 1.
The Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority (URA) anticipates creating a new plan area around
Drake Road and College Avenue to support redevelopment plans for two large sites - the vacant
former K-Mart located north of Drake, and the Spradley-Barr Mazda auto dealership located
south of Drake. The proposed Urban Renewal Area captures these redevelopment plans and, if
approved, will aide in the redevelopment and public improvement of the area.
Purpose
The primary purpose of this Survey is to determine whether the Study Area qualifies as a
“blighted area” within the meaning of Colorado Urban Renewal Law. Secondly, this Survey will
influence whether the Study Area should be recommended to be established as a URA Plan Area
for such urban renewal activities as the URA and City Council deem appropriate.
Colorado Urban Renewal Law
The requirements for the establishment of a URA plan are outlined in the Colorado Urban
Renewal Law, Colorado Revised Statutes (C.R.S.) § 31‐25‐101 et seq. In order to establish an
area for urban renewal, there are an array of conditions that must be documented to establish a
condition of blight. The determination that constitutes a blighted area depends upon the
presence of several physical, environmental, and social factors. Blight is attributable to a
multiplicity of conditions which, in combination, tend to accelerate the phenomenon of
deterioration of an area.
The definition of a blighted area in the Urban Renewal Law is as follows:
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Urban Renewal Law
Blight Factors (C.R.S. § 31-25-103)
“’Blighted area’ means an area that, in its present condition and use and, by reason of the presence of
at least four of the following factors, substantially impairs or arrests the sound growth of the
municipality, retards the provision of housing accommodations, or constitutes an economic or social
liability, and is a menace to the public health, safety, morals, or welfare:
(a) Slum, deteriorated, or deteriorating structures;
(b) Predominance of defective or inadequate street layout;
(c) Faulty lot layout in relation to size, adequacy, accessibility, or usefulness;
(d) Unsanitary or unsafe conditions;
(e) Deterioration of site or other improvements;
(f) Unusual topography or inadequate public improvements or utilities;
(g) Defective or unusual conditions of title rendering the title nonmarketable;
(h) The existence of conditions that endanger life or property by fire or other causes;
(i) Buildings that are unsafe or unhealthy for persons to live or work in because of building code
violations, dilapidation, deterioration, defective design, physical construction, or faulty or inadequate
facilities;
(j) Environmental contamination of buildings or property;
(k.5) The existence of health, safety, or welfare factors requiring high levels of municipal services or
substantial physical underutilization or vacancy of sites, buildings, or other improvements; or
(l) If there is no objection by the property owner or owners and the tenant or tenants of such owner
or owners, if any, to the inclusion of such property in an urban renewal area, “blighted area” also
means an area that, in its present condition and use and, by reason of the presence of any one of the
factors specified in paragraphs (a) to (k.5) of this subsection (2), substantially impairs or arrests the
sound growth of the municipality, retards the provision of housing accommodations, or constitutes an
economic or social liability, and is a menace to the public health, safety, morals, or welfare. For
purposes of this paragraph (l), the fact that an owner of an interest in such property does not object to
the inclusion of such property in the urban renewal area does not mean that the owner has waived any
rights of such owner in connection with laws governing condemnation.”
Use of Eminent Domain
In order for an Urban Renewal Authority to use the powers of eminent domain to
acquire properties, 5 of the 11 blight factors must be present (C.R.S. § 31‐25‐
105.5(a)).
“’Blighted area’ shall have the same meaning as set forth in section 31‐25‐103 (2); except that, for the
purposes of this section only, “blighted area” means an area that, in its present condition and use and,
by reason of the presence of at least five of the factors specified in section 31‐25‐103 (2)(a) to (2)(l),
substantially impairs or arrests the sound growth of the municipality, retards the provision of housing
accommodations, or constitutes an economic or social liability, and is a menace to the public health,
safety, morals, or welfare.”
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Methodology
This Survey was completed by EPS to inventory and establish the existing conditions within the
Study Area through data gathering and field observations of physical conditions. The Study Area
was defined by the URA to encompass the proposed redevelopment on two large properties north
and south of Drake Street. The Study Area extends to include a number of adjacent commercial
properties within the two block Study Area, as well as the public streets to the east, west, and
south (College, McClelland, and West Thunderbird) and the Transport MAX station, along with
associated park and ride spaces. An inventory of parcels within the Study Area was compiled
using parcel data from the Larimer County Assessor documenting parcel ownership, use,
vacancy, and assessed value. A series of Study Area maps were then developed to facilitate the
field survey, which documented and photographed visual conditions of blight.
The field survey was conducted by EPS in July of 2018. The 11 factors of blight in the state
statute were broken down into “conditions” - existing situations or circumstances identified in the
Study Area that may qualify as blight under each of the 11 factors. The conditions documented
in this report are submitted as evidence to support a “finding of blight” according to Urban
Renewal Law. Under the Urban Renewal Law, the final determination of blight within the Study
Area is within the sole discretion of the Fort Collins City Council.
Urban Renewal Case Law
In addition to the State statute, several principles have been developed by Colorado
courts to guide the determination of whether an area constitutes a blighted area under
the Urban Renewal Law. The following parameters have been established through case
law for determining blight and the role of judiciary review.
Tracy v. City of Boulder (Colo. Ct. App. 1981)
• Upheld the definition of blight presented in the Urban Renewal Law as a broad
condition encompassing not only those areas containing properties so dilapidated
as to justify condemnation as nuisances, but also envisioning the prevention of
deterioration. Therefore, the existence of widespread nuisance violations and
building condemnation is not required to designate an area blighted.
• Additionally, the determination of blight is the responsibility of the legislative body
and a court’s role in review is to verify if the conclusion is based upon factual
evidence determined by the City Council at the time of a public hearing to be
consistent with the statutory definition.
Interstate Trust Building Co. v. Denver Urban Renewal Authority (Colo. 1970)
• Determined that blight assessment is not on a building-to-building basis, but is
based on conditions observed throughout the plan area as a whole. The presence
of one well maintained building does not defeat a determination that an area
constitutes a blighted area.
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2. STUDY AREA ANALYSIS
S t udy Area
The proposed College and Drake Urban Renewal Plan Area is comprised of 13 parcels on
approximately 30 acres of land, as shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Parcels Contained in the URA Study Area
The 13 parcels are separated into the two major assemblages for redevelopment and six smaller
holdings summarized below and shown in Figure 1:
• Parcels 1 and 2: Dillon Companies, Inc. – Parcels 1 and 2 comprising 11.2 acres of land
are owned by Dillon Companies, a real estate subsidiary of King Soopers which is wholly
owned by the Kroger Company. Parcel 1 is the north portion of a vacant retail center
formerly occupied by Cricket, Advantage, and Radio Shack. Parcel 2 is the southern portion
of the vacant center formerly occupied by KMart as well as an occupied Loaf and Jug
convenience and gas outlet on the Drake Road frontage. It also contains 60 parking spaces
under an easement to Transport MAX for park and ride spaces.
• Parcel 3: City of Fort Collins – Parcel 3 is a 34,100 square foot parcel behind (west of) the
former KMart, owned by the City of Fort Collins for the MAX station and associated right-of-
way.
• Parcel 4: Dillon Companies, Inc. – This retail strip is owned by Dillon Companies and
contains a 4,800 square foot building leased to Larkburger, Cricket, and a Waxing Salon.
• Parcel 5: Round Top Investments, LLC. – This 24,700 square foot parcel contains a Jiffy
Lube auto service center on the northwest corner of the intersection of College and Drake.
• Parcels 6 and 7: Dracol, LLC. – These parcels, comprising 5.7 acres of land, contain the
existing Spradley-Barr Mazda dealership buildings and lots. The property is proposed to be
redeveloped as a mixed use project, including a hotel and multifamily apartments with
ground level retail space.
Reference
Number
Parcel
Number Address
Year
Built Owner Business Name
Sq. Ft.
Land Occupancy
Sq. Ft.
Building
Assessed
Value
1 9723410004 2505 S College Ave 1972 Dillon Companies Inc. Cricket, Advantage, Radio Shack 92,698 Vacant 9,911 $1,180,165
2 9723410002 2445 S College Ave 1977 Dillon Companies Inc. K-Mart, Texaco Convenience Store 395,708 Vacant 90,664 $3,953,874
3 9723400908 City of Fort Collins 34,057 Vacant 0 $500
4 9723410001 2539 S College Ave 2009 Dillon Companies Inc. Larkburger, Cricket, Waxing the City 19,000 Occupied 4,785 $818,790
5 9723412001 2549 S College Ave 1980 Round Top Investments, LLC. Jiffy Lube 24,706 Occupied 2,968 $623,790
6 9726114001 2601 S College Ave 1966 Dracol, LLC. Spradley-Barr Auto Dealership 173,504 Occupied 7,184 $1,855,072
7 9726100023 2601 S College Ave 1973 Dracol, LLC. Spradley-Barr Auto Dealership 73,486 Occupied 0 $413,809
8 9726100016 2627 S College Ave 1966 Dracol, LLC. Sherwin Williams Paints 21,698 Occupied 14,790 $1,153,769
9 9726120001 Dracol, LLC. Vacant Land 4,000 Vacant 0 $22,000
10 9726120002 132 W Thunderbird Dr 1969 Dracol, LLC. Tri City Paint 13,224 Vacant 2,160 $275,068
11 9726127003 2633 S College Ave 1995 Plutus Holdings, LLC. Critter Vet 12,815 Occupied 3,125 $410,050
12 9726127004 2631 S College Ave 1975 Enchante Enterprises, LLC. Enchante Salon 13,332 Occupied 3,047 $525,400
13 9726127001 2635 S College Ave 1976 Brien Buell (Trust) Tortilla Marissas 14,052 Occupied 2,008 $450,072
Source: Larimer County Assessor; Economic & Planning Systems
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• Parcels 8 and 9: Dracol, LLC. – Parcel 8 is 21,700 square feet and contains a Sherwin-
Williams paint store with frontage on College Avenue. Parcel 9 is a 4,000 square foot vacant,
interior lot. Both parcels are owned by Dracol.
• Parcel 10: Dracol, LLC. – This 13,200 square foot parcel contains a 2,200 square foot
vacant building formerly occupied by Tri City Paint.
• Parcel 11: Plutus Holdings, LLC. – This 12,800 square foot parcel is owned by Plutus
Holdings and is occupied by Critter Vet Clinic.
• Parcel 12: Enchante Enterprises, LLC. – This 13,300 square foot parcel is owned by
Enchante Enterprises, LLC, which is affiliated with the Enchante Salon occupying the 3,000
square foot building.
• Parcel 13: Brian Buell (Trust) – Tortilla Marissas operates a 2,000 square foot building on
this parcel owned by Brien Buell (Trust) on the northwest corner of College and West
Thunderbird Drive.
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Figure 1
College and Drake Proposed URA Boundary and Parcels
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F i e l d Survey Approach
The following assessment is based on a field survey conducted by EPS in July 2018. The survey
team walked the entire Study Area, taking notes and photographs to document existing
conditions corresponding to the blight factor evaluation criteria detailed in the following section.
The location of each documented condition of blight is identified in the Image Location Reference
Map in Appendix A of this report.
B l i ght Factor Evaluation Criteria
This section details the conditions used to evaluate blight during the field survey. The following
conditions correspond with 6 of the 11 blight factors in the Urban Renewal Law. Additional
information on a number of these factors for which data was available was also collected. The
remaining blight factors cannot be visually inspected and are dependent on other data sources.
Given the prevalence of physically observable conditions of blight, these remaining blight factors
were not investigated.
Buildings
The following conditions establish evidence of Urban Renewal Law blight factor “(a) slum,
deteriorated, or deteriorating structures,” based on an evaluation of the overall condition and
level of deterioration of structures within the plan area.
• Deteriorated External Walls / Visible Foundation
• Deteriorated Roof
• Deteriorated Fascia/Soffits
• Deteriorated Gutters/Downspouts
• Deteriorated Exterior Finishes
• Deteriorated Windows and Doors
• Deteriorated Stairways/Fire Escapes/Loading Docks
• Deteriorated Ancillary Structures
Street Layout
The following conditions evaluate the Urban Renewal Law blight factor ”(b) predominance of
defective or inadequate street layout,” through assessment of the safety, quality, and efficiency
of street layouts, site access, and internal circulation.
• Inadequate Street or Alley Width / Cross-section / Geometry
• Poor Provision of Streets or Unsafe Conditions for Vehicular Traffic
• Poor Provision of Sidewalks/Walkways or Unsafe Conditions for Pedestrians
• Insufficient Roadway Capacity Leading to Unusual Congestion
• Inadequate Emergency Vehicle Access
• Poor Vehicular or Pedestrian Access to Buildings or Sites
• Excessive Curb Cuts / Driveways along Commercial Blocks
• Poor Internal Vehicular or Pedestrian Circulation
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Unsafe/Unsanitary
The following conditions establish evidence of Urban Renewal Law blight factor “(d) unsanitary or
unsafe conditions,” by evaluating visual conditions that indicate the occurrence of activities that
inhibit the safety and health of the area including, but not limited to, excessive litter, unenclosed
dumpsters, and vandalism.
• Floodplains or Flood Prone Areas
• Inadequate Storm Drainage Systems/Evidence of Standing Water
• Poor Fire Protection Facilities
• Above Average Incidences of Public Safety Responses
• Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
• Existence of Contaminants or Hazardous Conditions or Materials
• High or Unusual Crime Statistics
• Open/Unenclosed Trash Dumpsters
• Cracked or Uneven Surfaces for Pedestrians
• Illegal Dumping/Excessive Litter
• Vagrants/Vandalism/Graffiti/Gang Activity
• Open Ditches, Holes, or Trenches in Pedestrian Areas
• Poorly Lit or Unlit Areas
• Insufficient Grading/Steep Slopes
• Unsafe or Exposed Electrical Wire
Site Improvements
The following conditions evaluate the Urban Renewal Law blight factor “(e) deterioration of site
or other improvements,” by evidence of overall maintenance deficiencies within the plan area
including, deterioration, poorly maintained landscaping, and overall neglect.
• Neglected Properties or Evidence of Maintenance Deficiencies
• Deteriorated Signage or Lighting
• Deteriorated Fences, Walls, or Gates
• Deteriorated On-Site Parking Surfaces, Curb and Gutter, or Sidewalks
• Unpaved Parking Lot (Commercial Properties)
• Poor Parking Lot/Driveway Layout
• Poorly Maintained Landscaping/Overgrown Vegetation
Infrastructure
The observation of the following infrastructure insufficiencies is evidence of Urban Renewal Law
blight factor “(f) unusual topography or inadequate public improvements or utilities.”
• Deteriorated Pavement, Curb, Sidewalks, Lighting, or Drainage
• Lack of Pavement, Curb, Sidewalks, Lighting, or Drainage
• Presence of Overhead Utilities or Billboards
• Inadequate Fire Protection Facilities/Hydrants
• Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
• Unusual Topography
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Vacancy
The following conditions are evidence of Urban Renewal Law blight factor “(k) the existence of
health, safety, or welfare factors requiring high levels of municipal services or substantial
physical underutilization or vacancy of sites, buildings, or other improvements.” The primary
visual condition observed is building vacancy.
• An Undeveloped Parcel in a Generally Urbanized Area
• Disproportionately Underdeveloped Parcel
• Vacant Structures
• Vacant Units in Multi-Unit Structures
Other Considerations
The remaining five blight factors specified in the Urban Renewal Law were not investigated
further due to sufficient evidence from the visual field survey supporting a condition of blight in 6
of the 11 blight factors.
(c) Faulty lot layout in relation to size, adequacy, accessibility, or usefulness.
(g) Defective or unusual conditions of title rendering the title nonmarketable.
(h) The existence of conditions that endanger life or property by fire or other causes.
(i) Buildings that are unsafe or unhealthy for persons to live or work in because of
building code violations, dilapidation, deterioration, defective design, physical
construction, or faulty or inadequate facilities.
(j) Environmental contamination of buildings or property.
Results o f F i e l d Survey
This section summarizes the findings of the visual field survey of the Study Area conducted in
July 2018. Table 2 on the next page documents the blight conditions observed. These conditions
are then further detailed by category. Image documentation and the location of blight conditions
are presented in Appendix A of this report.
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Table 2
Visual Conditions of Blight Observed
1.01 Deteriorated External Walls / Visible Foundation X
1.02 Deteriorated Roof X
1.03 Deteriorated Fascia/Soffits X
1.04 Deteriorated Gutters/Downspouts X
1.05 Deteriorated Exterior Finishes X
1.06 Deteriorated Windows and Doors X
1.07 Deteriorated Stairways/Fire Escapes/Loading Docks X
1.08 Deteriorated Ancillary Structures X
2.01 Inadequate Street or Alley Width / Cross-section / Geometry
2.02 Poor Provision of Streets or Unsafe Conditions for Vehicular Traffic X
2.03 Poor Provision of Sidewalks/Walkways or Unsafe Conditions for Pedestrians X
2.04 Insufficient Roadway Capacity Leading to Unusual Congestion
2.05 Inadequate Emergency Vehicle Access
2.06 Poor Vehicular or Pedestrian Access to Buildings or Sites X
2.07 Excessive Curb Cuts / Driveways along Commercial Blocks
2.08 Poor Internal Vehicular or Pedestrian Circulation X
4.01 Floodplains or Flood Prone Areas
4.02 Inadequate Storm Drainage Systems/Evidence of Standing Water X
4.03 Poor Fire Protection Facilities
4.04 Above Average Incidences of Public Safety Responses
4.05 Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
4.06 Existence of Contaminants or Hazardous Conditions or Materials
4.07 High or Unusual Crime Statistics
4.08 Open / Unenclosed Trash Dumpsters X
4.09 Cracked or Uneven Surfaces for Pedestrians X
4.10 Illegal Dumping / Excessive Litter X
4.11 Vagrants/Vandalism/Graffiti/Gang Activity X
4.12 Open Ditches, Holes, or Trenches in Pedestrian Areas X
4.13 Poorly lit or unlit areas
4.14 Insufficient grading/steep slopes X
4.15 Unsafe or exposed electrical wire X
5.01 Neglected Properties or Evidence of Maintenance Deficiencies X
5.02 Deteriorated Signage or Lighting X
5.03 Deteriorated Fences, Walls, or Gates
5.04 Deteriorated On-Site Parking Surfaces, Curb & Gutter, or Sidewalks X
5.05 Unpaved Parking Lot (Commercial Properties) X
5.06 Poor Parking Lot / Driveway Layout X
5.07 Poorly Maintained Landscaping / Overgrown Vegetation X
6.01 Deteriorated pavement, curb, sidewalks, lighting, or drainage X
6.02 Lack of pavement, curb, sidewalks, lighting, or drainage X
6.03 Presence of Overhead Utilities or Billboards
6.04 Inadequate Fire Protection Facilities / Hydrants
6.05 Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
6.06 Unusual Topography
11.04 An Undeveloped Parcel in a Generally Urbanized Area X
11.05 Disproportionately Underdeveloped Parcel X
11.06 Vacant Structures X
11.07 Vacant Units in Multi-Unit Structures X
VacancyInfrastructure
Conditions Observed
SiteUnsanitary Improvements UnsafeLayout / StreetBuildings
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1. Buildings: slum, deteriorated, or deteriorating structures
All of the structures in the Study Area are commercial buildings. The most prevalent
conditions observed were broken windows, cracks and deterioration in external walls, peeling
exterior paint, and damaged roofs. While broken windows and major exterior wall damage
were observed primarily in vacant structures, other deterioration conditions were observed
throughout the Study Area. The majority of the buildings in the Study Area were constructed
in the 1970s or earlier and a number of the original facades are deteriorating.
2. Street Layout: predominance of defective or inadequate street layout
South College Avenue and McClelland Drive are the major north/south routes for vehicular
traffic within the Study Area. Drake Road is a major arterial and provides the primary
east/west connection while West Thunderbird Drive provides local site access.
Throughout the Study Area, poor provisions of streets and walkways for both pedestrian and
vehicular traffic were observed in the form of deteriorated safety striping, poor internal
circulation, lack of sidewalks, and blocked or constrained site access. South of Drake Road,
the inefficient frontage roads along South College Avenue create a hazard for both
pedestrians and vehicular traffic. These frontage roads present a barrier to site access and
contribute to unsafe conditions for pedestrian traffic.
3. Unsafe/Unsanitary: unsanitary or unsafe conditions
Throughout the Study Area, unsafe and unsanitary conditions were documented, including
open/unenclosed trash dumpsters, cracked or uneven sidewalk surfaces, illegal dumping and
litter, graffiti and vandalism, exposed electrical wires, and steep slopes. The most prevalent
conditions were the presence of unenclosed/open dumpsters and excessive litter, primarily in
less trafficked areas.
In several areas attempts to cover graffiti were evident, while in other areas some graffiti
was left untreated. Vandalism in the form of broken windows was also documented in most
of the vacant structures, along with excessive litter and dumping.
4. Site Improvements: deterioration of site or other improvements
The deterioration and overall neglect of properties throughout the Study Area is well
documented. The main conditions of site deterioration include the deterioration of signage,
deteriorated parking surfaces and curbs, poorly maintained vegetation, and poor
parking/driveway layouts. Most of the onsite parking areas showed major deterioration, in
many cases creating a safety hazard. Overall, there was evidence that site improvements
throughout the area are not being maintained.
5. Infrastructure: unusual topography or inadequate public improvements or utilities
Inadequate infrastructure was observed throughout the Study Area, predominantly in the
form of deteriorated or missing curbs and sidewalks. Other inadequate utility systems could
not be observed visually. The majority of missing and deteriorated public improvements were
located in parking lot landscaping islands and sidewalks interior to the sites that were
unkempt. There are also several missing sidewalk connections.
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Along South College Avenue, tree roots underneath the sidewalk stonework has created
unstable walking surfaces. There is evidence that asphalt was placed over top of the
stonework to level the surface; however, this temporary fix is not effective and is showing
signs of deterioration.
6. Vacancy: the existence of health, safety, or welfare factors requiring high levels of
municipal services or substantial physical underutilization or vacancy of sites,
buildings, or other improvements
There is a total of 102,735 square feet of vacant buildings in the Study Area, including
spaces previously occupied by KMart, Cricket, and Tri City Paint, compared to 37,907 square
feet of occupied space - a 73 percent vacancy factor overall. In addition to vacant structures,
the Study Area can be characterized as underutilized with an average 0.16 floor area ratio
(FAR) overall (140,642 square feet of building / 892,280 square feet of land area), which is
well below the average of 0.25 FAR or greater found in other segments of the College Avenue
Corridor. Largely vacant or underutilized and undeveloped parcels were documented in the
Study Area including Parcels 6, 7, and 9. Parcel 7 and the portion of Parcel 6 at the corner of
McClelland Drive and Drake are underutilized by the existing Automobile Dealership. Parcel 9
is a small vacant parcel interior to the south block.
Other Considerations
The team collected and analyzed additional non‐visual information on the Study Area that
contributed to the documentation of blight factors.
Nuisance Violations
Nuisance violations cover multiple Urban Renewal Law blight factors including, “d) Unsanitary or
unsafe conditions” and “(e) Deterioration of site or other improvements.” The City of Fort Collins
Neighborhood Services Department issues notices for violations of the nuisance code related to
the misuse of property. From January 2013 to August 2018 the Study Area had a total of 22
nuisance violations, as shown in Table 3. Nuisance violations in the Study Area consisted of
twelve unmaintained weeds violations, six outdoor storage and rubbish violations, three un-
shoveled snow violations, and one noxious weeds violation, shown in Figure 2.
Table 3
Nuisance Violations, 2013-2018
2013-2018 [1]
Description 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 [1] Total
Study Area 3 7 6 0 3 3 22
City of Fort Collins 7,037 8,634 8,684 9,387 12,094 7,674 53,510
[1] 2018 count is year to date (August 1)
Source: City of Fort Collins; Economic & Planning Systems
H:\173061-Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority\Data\[173061-Nuisance Violations and Crime.xlsx]T-Nuisance Violations
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Figure 2
Study Area Nuisance Code Violations, January 2013 – August 2018
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Crime
High or unusual crime is one determining criteria for the Urban Renewal Law blight factor “(d)
Unsanitary or unsafe conditions.” Fort Collins Police Services provided both incident related data
and offense related data for the Study Area. Incident related data includes any and all police
calls generated, regardless of whether or not a crime is committed. Offense related data pertains
to only criminal offenses. There were a total of 858 police incidents and criminal offenses in the
Study Area from 2015 to 2018, as shown in Table 4. Based on this data, there is no evidence of
high or unusual crime in the Study Area.
Table 4
Police Incidents and Offenses, 2015-2018
Transportation
Evaluation criteria for the Urban Renewal Law blight factor,”(b) predominance of defective or
inadequate street layout,” assess the safety, quality, and efficiency of street layouts, site access,
and internal circulation. The team reviewed traffic volumes, operations, and safety related
information for the intersection of College Avenue and Drake Road.
The intersection is the third busiest intersection in the City and sees about 73,500 entering
vehicles per day. Over the past 15 years the vehicle per day count has fluctuated between
72,000 and almost 76,000. City of Fort Collins Staff indicated that because the intersection is at
capacity, any area growth over the past 15 years has relied on alternate routes thus resulting in
static vehicle per day counts.
Levels of Service are calculated by determining an average delay in seconds per vehicle entering
the intersection, then assigning a letter grade. For College and Drake, the intersection is at a
Level of Service “D” in the evening rush hour. Every entering vehicle in the afternoon rush hour
has an average delay of 52 seconds in getting through the intersection. During the evening rush
hour there are 6,200 entering vehicles which collectively experience a total of 90 hours of delay,
which results in congestion, added emissions, and safety concerns.
The national Highway Safety Manual uses a statistical evaluation to determine whether an
intersection has more crashes than what would be expected given geometry and volumes. At
College and Drake this evaluation expects 47 crashes per year with nine that involve some level
2015-2018 YTD
Description 2015 2016 2017 2018 YTD Total
Police Incidents
Study Area 202 191 232 155 780
City of Fort Collins 104,202 111,149 110,590 69,499 395,440
Offenses
Study Area 19 24 20 15 78
City of Fort Collins 11,696 12,227 11,836 6,994 42,753
Source: Economic & Planning Systems
H:\173061-Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority\Data\[173061-Nuisance Violations and Crime.xlsx]T-Crime
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of injury. The intersection has an average of about 55 crashes per year, 11 of which involve
some level of injury, and four of those are considered severe (non-incapacitating or
incapacitating injuries). This intersection has six extra non-injury crashes and two extra injury
crashes each year. The societal costs of the extra crashes is $344,000 per year. In terms of
ranking, this intersection is number seven in the City in terms extra crash costs.
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3. CONCLUSIONS
Based on the definition of a blighted area in the Colorado Urban Renewal Law, Colorado Revised
Statutes (C.R.S.) § 31‐25‐101 et seq., and based on the field survey results of the Study Area,
EPS concludes that the Study Area is a blighted area as defined in the Colorado Urban Renewal
Law, Colorado Revised Statutes (C.R.S.) § 31‐25‐101 et seq.
The visual field survey conducted in July 2018 documented 6 of the 11 factors of blight within
the Study Area. Therefore, this blighted area, as written in the Urban Renewal Law,
“substantially impairs or arrests the sound growth of the municipality, retards the provision of
housing accommodations, or constitutes an economic or social liability, and is a menace to the
public health, safety, morals, or welfare.”
Evidence of the following Urban Renewal Law blight factors are documented in this report:
(a) Slum, deteriorated, or deteriorating structures.
(b) Predominance of defective or inadequate street layout.
(d) Unsanitary or unsafe conditions.
(e) Deterioration of site or other improvements.
(f) Unusual topography or inadequate public improvements or utilities.
(k.5) The existence of health, safety, or welfare factors requiring high levels of municipal
services or substantial physical underutilization or vacancy of sites, buildings, or other
improvements.
Evidence of the following Urban Renewal Law blight factors were not visually observable, and
based on the presence of other, more significant physical conditions, these factors of blight did
not warrant further investigation.
(c) Faulty lot layout in relation to size, adequacy, accessibility, or usefulness.
(g) Defective or unusual conditions of title rendering the title nonmarketable.
(h) The existence of conditions that endanger life or property by fire or other causes.
(i) Buildings that are unsafe or unhealthy for persons to live or work in because of
building code violations, dilapidation, deterioration, defective design, physical
construction, or faulty or inadequate facilities.
(j) Environmental contamination of buildings or property.
As established by Urban Renewal case law in Colorado, this assessment is based on the condition
of the Study Area as a whole, and recognizes that there are properties within the Study Area in
standard condition. However, there is substantial evidence and documentation of 6 of the 11
blight factors in the Study Area as a whole, predominately in the vacant structures and
underutilized parcels.
Appendix A
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Figure 3
Image Location Reference Map
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7 8 9
10 11 12
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113
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Image Number
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
1.01 Deteriorated External Walls / Visible Foundation X X
1.02 Deteriorated Roof X X
1.03 Deteriorated Fascia/Soffits
1.04 Deteriorated Gutters/Downspouts X
1.05 Deteriorated Exterior Finishes X X X
1.06 Deteriorated Windows and Doors X X X X X
1.07 Deteriorated Stairways/Fire Escapes/Loading Docks
1.08 Deteriorated Ancillary Structures
2.01 Inadequate Street or Alley Width / Cross-section / Geometry
2.02 Poor Provision of Streets or Unsafe Conditions for Vehicular Traffic X X X
2.03 Poor Provision of Sidewalks/Walkways or Unsafe Conditions for Pedestrians X
2.04 Insufficient Roadway Capacity Leading to Unusual Congestion
2.05 Inadequate Emergency Vehicle Access
2.06 Poor Vehicular or Pedestrian Access to Buildings or Sites X
2.07 Excessive Curb Cuts / Driveways along Commercial Blocks
2.08 Poor Internal Vehicular or Pedestrian Circulation X X
4.01 Floodplains or Flood Prone Areas
4.02 Inadequate Storm Drainage Systems/Ev idence of Standing Water
4.03 Poor Fire Protection Facilities
4.04 Above Average Incidences of Public Safety Responses
4.05 Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
4.06 Ex istence of Contaminants or Hazardous Conditions or Materials
4.07 High or Unusual Crime Statistics
4.08 Open / Unenclosed Trash Dumpsters X
4.09 Cracked or Uneven Surfaces for Pedestrians X X X
4.10 Illegal Dumping / Excessive Litter
4.11 Vagrants/Vandalism/Graffiti/Gang Activity X
4.12 Open Ditches, Holes, or Trenches in Pedestrian Areas
4.13 Poorly lit or unlit areas
4.14 Insufficient grading/steep slopes
4.15 Unsafe or exposed electrical wire X X X X
5.01 Neglected Properties or Evidence of Maintenance Deficiencies X
5.02 Deteriorated Signage or Lighting X X X X
5.03 Deteriorated Fences, Walls, or Gates
5.04 Deteriorated On-Site Parking Surfaces, Curb & Gutter, or Sidewalks X X X
5.05 Unpaved Parking Lot (Commercial Properties)
5.06 Poor Parking Lot / Driveway Layout X X ?
5.07 Poorly Maintained Landscaping / Overgrown Vegetation X X
6.01 Deteriorated pavement, curb, sidewalks, lighting, or drainage X X X X X X
6.02 Lack of pavement, curb, sidewalks, lighting, or drainage
6.03 Presence of Overhead Utilities or Billboards
6.04 Inadequate Fire Protection Facilities / Hydrants
6.05 Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
6.06 Unusual Topography
11.04 An Undeveloped Parcel in a Generally Urbanized Area
11.05 Disproportionately Underdeveloped Parcel
11.06 Vacant Structures X
11.07 Vacant Units in Multi-Unit Structures X X X
Vacancy InfrastructureImprovements SiteLayout Unsafe / Unsanitary Street Buildings
Table 5
Blight Conditions Image Reference, 1-30
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Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 30 Appendix A
Image Number
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
1.01 Deteriorated External Walls / Visible Foundation X X X
1.02 Deteriorated Roof
1.03 Deteriorated Fascia/Soffits
1.04 Deteriorated Gutters/Downspouts
1.05 Deteriorated Exterior Finishes X X X X X
1.06 Deteriorated Windows and Doors
1.07 Deteriorated Stairways/Fire Escapes/Loading Docks X
1.08 Deteriorated Ancillary Structures X
2.01 Inadequate Street or Alley Width / Cross-section / Geometry
2.02 Poor Provision of Streets or Unsafe Conditions for Vehicular Traffic X
2.03 Poor Provision of Sidewalks/Walkways or Unsafe Conditions for Pedestrians X
2.04 Insufficient Roadway Capacity Leading to Unusual Congestion
2.05 Inadequate Emergency Vehicle Access
2.06 Poor Vehicular or Pedestrian Access to Buildings or Sites
2.07 Excessive Curb Cuts / Driveways along Commercial Blocks
2.08 Poor Internal Vehicular or Pedestrian Circulation X X
4.01 Floodplains or Flood Prone Areas
4.02 Inadequate Storm Drainage Systems/Ev idence of Standing Water
4.03 Poor Fire Protection Facilities
4.04 Above Average Incidences of Public Safety Responses
4.05 Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
4.06 Ex istence of Contaminants or Hazardous Conditions or Materials
4.07 High or Unusual Crime Statistics
4.08 Open / Unenclosed Trash Dumpsters X X
4.09 Cracked or Uneven Surfaces for Pedestrians X X X
4.10 Illegal Dumping / Excessive Litter X X X X X
4.11 Vagrants/Vandalism/Graffiti/Gang Activity
4.12 Open Ditches, Holes, or Trenches in Pedestrian Areas
4.13 Poorly lit or unlit areas
4.14 Insufficient grading/steep slopes
4.15 Unsafe or exposed electrical wire X
5.01 Neglected Properties or Evidence of Maintenance Deficiencies X X
5.02 Deteriorated Signage or Lighting X
5.03 Deteriorated Fences, Walls, or Gates
5.04 Deteriorated On-Site Parking Surfaces, Curb & Gutter, or Sidewalks X X
5.05 Unpaved Parking Lot (Commercial Properties)
5.06 Poor Parking Lot / Driveway Layout X
5.07 Poorly Maintained Landscaping / Overgrown Vegetation X X X X X X X X X
6.01 Deteriorated pavement, curb, sidewalks, lighting, or drainage X X X X X X X
6.02 Lack of pavement, curb, sidewalks, lighting, or drainage X
6.03 Presence of Overhead Utilities or Billboards
6.04 Inadequate Fire Protection Facilities / Hydrants
6.05 Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
6.06 Unusual Topography
11.04 An Undeveloped Parcel in a Generally Urbanized Area
11.05 Disproportionately Underdeveloped Parcel
11.06 Vacant Structures
11.07 Vacant Units in Multi-Unit Structures
Vacancy InfrastructureImprovements SiteUnsanitary UnsafeLayout / Street Buildings
Table 6
Blight Conditions Image Reference, 31-60
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Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 31 Appendix A
Image Number
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
1.01 Deteriorated External Walls / Visible Foundation X
1.02 Deteriorated Roof X
1.03 Deteriorated Fascia/Soffits X
1.04 Deteriorated Gutters/Downspouts X
1.05 Deteriorated Exterior Finishes X X X X X X X X X
1.06 Deteriorated Windows and Doors X X
1.07 Deteriorated Stairways/Fire Escapes/Loading Docks
1.08 Deteriorated Ancillary Structures X
2.01 Inadequate Street or Alley Width / Cross-section / Geometry
2.02 Poor Provision of Streets or Unsafe Conditions for Vehicular Traffic X
2.03 Poor Provision of Sidewalks/Walkways or Unsafe Conditions for Pedestrians X X X
2.04 Insufficient Roadway Capacity Leading to Unusual Congestion
2.05 Inadequate Emergency Vehicle Access
2.06 Poor Vehicular or Pedestrian Access to Buildings or Sites X X X
2.07 Excessive Curb Cuts / Driveways along Commercial Blocks
2.08 Poor Internal Vehicular or Pedestrian Circulation X
4.01 Floodplains or Flood Prone Areas
4.02 Inadequate Storm Drainage Systems/Ev idence of Standing Water X
4.03 Poor Fire Protection Facilities
4.04 Above Average Incidences of Public Safety Responses
4.05 Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
4.06 Ex istence of Contaminants or Hazardous Conditions or Materials
4.07 High or Unusual Crime Statistics
4.08 Open / Unenclosed Trash Dumpsters X
4.09 Cracked or Uneven Surfaces for Pedestrians X X
4.10 Illegal Dumping / Excessive Litter X
4.11 Vagrants/Vandalism/Graffiti/Gang Activity X X X
4.12 Open Ditches, Holes, or Trenches in Pedestrian Areas
4.13 Poorly lit or unlit areas
4.14 Insufficient grading/steep slopes
4.15 Unsafe or exposed electrical wire X X
5.01 Neglected Properties or Evidence of Maintenance Deficiencies X
5.02 Deteriorated Signage or Lighting X X X
5.03 Deteriorated Fences, Walls, or Gates
5.04 Deteriorated On-Site Parking Surfaces, Curb & Gutter, or Sidewalks X
5.05 Unpaved Parking Lot (Commercial Properties) X X
5.06 Poor Parking Lot / Driveway Layout X
5.07 Poorly Maintained Landscaping / Overgrown Vegetation X X X
6.01 Deteriorated pavement, curb, sidewalks, lighting, or drainage X X X X X
6.02 Lack of pavement, curb, sidewalks, lighting, or drainage X X X
6.03 Presence of Overhead Utilities or Billboards
6.04 Inadequate Fire Protection Facilities / Hydrants
6.05 Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
6.06 Unusual Topography
11.04 An Undeveloped Parcel in a Generally Urbanized Area
11.05 Disproportionately Underdeveloped Parcel
11.06 Vacant Structures X X
11.07 Vacant Units in Multi-Unit Structures
Vacancy InfrastructureImprovements SiteUnsanitary UnsafeLayout / Street Buildings
Table 7
Blight Conditions Image Reference, 61-90
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Economic & Planning Systems, Inc. 32 Appendix A
Image Number
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113
1.01 Deteriorated External Walls / Visible Foundation
1.02 Deteriorated Roof
1.03 Deteriorated Fascia/Soffits
1.04 Deteriorated Gutters/Downspouts
1.05 Deteriorated Exterior Finishes
1.06 Deteriorated Windows and Doors
1.07 Deteriorated Stairways/Fire Escapes/Loading Docks
1.08 Deteriorated Ancillary Structures
2.01 Inadequate Street or Alley Width / Cross-section / Geometry
2.02 Poor Provision of Streets or Unsafe Conditions for Vehicular Traffic X X X X
2.03 Poor Provision of Sidewalks/Walkways or Unsafe Conditions for Pedestrians X X X X
2.04 Insufficient Roadway Capacity Leading to Unusual Congestion
2.05 Inadequate Emergency Vehicle Access
2.06 Poor Vehicular or Pedestrian Access to Buildings or Sites X
2.07 Excessive Curb Cuts / Driveways along Commercial Blocks
2.08 Poor Internal Vehicular or Pedestrian Circulation X
4.01 Floodplains or Flood Prone Areas
4.02 Inadequate Storm Drainage Systems/Ev idence of Standing Water
4.03 Poor Fire Protection Facilities
4.04 Above Average Incidences of Public Safety Responses
4.05 Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
4.06 Ex istence of Contaminants or Hazardous Conditions or Materials
4.07 High or Unusual Crime Statistics
4.08 Open / Unenclosed Trash Dumpsters X
4.09 Cracked or Uneven Surfaces for Pedestrians
4.10 Illegal Dumping / Excessive Litter X
4.11 Vagrants/Vandalism/Graffiti/Gang Activity
4.12 Open Ditches, Holes, or Trenches in Pedestrian Areas X
4.13 Poorly lit or unlit areas
4.14 Insufficient grading/steep slopes X X
4.15 Unsafe or exposed electrical wire X
5.01 Neglected Properties or Evidence of Maintenance Deficiencies X
5.02 Deteriorated Signage or Lighting
5.03 Deteriorated Fences, Walls, or Gates
5.04 Deteriorated On-Site Parking Surfaces, Curb & Gutter, or Sidewalks
5.05 Unpaved Parking Lot (Commercial Properties) X
5.06 Poor Parking Lot / Driveway Layout X X
5.07 Poorly Maintained Landscaping / Overgrown Vegetation X X X
6.01 Deteriorated pavement, curb, sidewalks, lighting, or drainage X X X X X X
6.02 Lack of pavement, curb, sidewalks, lighting, or drainage X X X X X
6.03 Presence of Overhead Utilities or Billboards
6.04 Inadequate Fire Protection Facilities / Hydrants
6.05 Inadequate Sanitation or Water Systems
6.06 Unusual Topography
11.04 An Undeveloped Parcel in a Generally Urbanized Area X X X
11.05 Disproportionately Underdeveloped Parcel X
11.06 Vacant Structures
11.07 Vacant Units in Multi-Unit Structures
Vacancy InfrastructureImprovements SiteUnsanitary UnsafeLayout / Street Buildings
Table 8
Blight Conditions Image Reference, 91-113
APPENDIX C
Appendix C
Eligible Public Improvements
Item
Development
Related
(Financial Gap)
Plan Area
Improvements
(Blight Remediation)
Plan Related
Expenditures
(Subtotal)
Additional
Opportunities
(Community Benefit)
Total
Intersection Improvements & Safety $ 125,000 $ 3,900,000 $ 4,025,000 $ - $ 4,025,000
1. Dual Left Turns EB Drake to NB College $ 10,000 $ 740,000 $ 750,000 $ - $ 750,000
2. Pedestrian Refuge Islands (Drake & College) $ 15,000 $ 210,000 $ 225,000 $ - $ 225,000
3. Relocate College Ave. Street Lights from Medians $ - $ 250,000 $ 250,000 $ - $ 250,000
4. Right Turn Decel. Lane EB Drake to SB College $ 100,000 $ - $ 100,000 $ - $ 100,000
5. Color concrete crosswalks at Drake & College (4 Total) $ - $ 350,000 $ 350,000 $ - $ 350,000
6. New Traffic Signal System at Drake & College $ - $ 350,000 $ 350,000 $ - $ 350,000
7. Extend Concrete Pavement on Drake for College Approach $ - $ 1,250,000 $ 1,250,000 $ - $ 1,250,000
8. Dual Left Turns WB Drake to SB College $ - $ 750,000 $ 750,000 $ - $ 750,000
Bicycle & Multi-Use Improvements & Safety $ 150,000 $ 1,490,000 $ 1,640,000 $ - $ 1,640,000
1. McClelland & MAX Promenade $ 150,000 $ 90,000 $ 240,000 $ - $ 240,000
2. Eastside College Multi-use path $ - $ 150,000 $ 150,000 $ - $ 150,000
3. Bike & Pedestrian Grade Seperated Crossing - Mason Trail $ - $ 1,250,000 $ 1,250,000 $ - $ 1,250,000
Traffic Safety Improvements $ 325,000 $ 1,300,000 $ 1,625,000 $ - $ 1,625,000
1. Mid-block left turns on Drake - College & McClelland $ - $ 400,000 $ 400,000 $ - $ 400,000
2. Thunderbird Improvements - College to McClelland $ 100,000 $ 50,000 $ 150,000 $ - $ 150,000
3. Connecting Roadways - East to West $ 225,000 $ 225,000 $ 225,000
4. Access / turn lane improvements on Drake - College to Redwing $ - $ 600,000 $ 600,000 $ - $ 600,000
5. Access / turn lane improvement on Drake - College to Harvard $ - $ 250,000 $ 250,000 $ - $ 250,000
Parking Management $ - $ - $ - $ 200,000 $ 200,000
1. Expand and/or Acquire the Easement $ 200,000 $ 200,000
Pedestrian & Sidewalk Improvements
(ADA Compliance) $ 530,000 $ 115,000 $ 645,000 $ - $ 645,000
1. Detached sidewalks with landscaped parkways $ - $ 115,000 $ 115,000 $ - $ 115,000
2. Mid-Block Drive/Private Street Sidewalk & Enhancements $ 530,000 $ - $ 530,000 $ - $ 530,000
Landscaping & Streetscape $ - $ 500,000 $ 500,000 $ - $ 500,000
1. Landscape Medians Per Streetscape Standards $ - $ 500,000 $ 500,000 $ - $ 500,000
Transit Access & Improvements $ 85,000 $ 85,000 $ 170,000 $ - $ 170,000
1. Bus Stop Improvements on Drake Road (4 Total) $ 85,000 $ 85,000 $ 170,000 $ 170,000
Other Expenses $ 4,660,000 $ - $ 4,660,000 $ - $ 4,660,000
1. Demolition (Include Underground Tank Remediation) $ 700,000 $ - $ 700,000 $ - $ 700,000
2. On-site Low Impact Design Requirements (Water Quality) $ 410,000 $ - $ 410,000 $ - $ 410,000
3. On-site Public Sitework $ 3,000,000 $ 3,000,000 $ 3,000,000
4. Site Utility Infrastructure $ 550,000 $ 550,000 $ 550,000
5. Affordable Housing Commitment (Covered by Developer) $ - $ - $ - $ - $ -
Total $ 5,875,000 $ 7,390,000 $ 13,265,000 $ 200,000 $ 13,465,000
* NOTE: Costs may escalate based on the Engineering News Record annual rate for the Denver/Boulder Metropolitan Statistical Area
Urban Renewal Authority
222 Laporte Avenue
PO Box 580
Fort Collins, CO 80522
970.416.2231
970.224.6107 - fax
fcgov.com
December 20, 2019
Dear Property Owner:
The primary purpose of this letter is to inform you that the Fort Collins City Council will
conduct a public hearing Tuesday, January 21, 2020, at 6:00 p.m. in the Council Chambers,
City Hall West, 300 LaPorte Avenue to consider the following around the intersection of College
Avenue and Drake Road:
1. Adoption of an Urban Renewal Plan
2. Adoption of an existing conditions survey finding conditions of blight
3. Determine whether to authorize the use of eminent domain for the acquisition of private
property interests within the Urban Renewal Plan area for the purpose of undertaking an
urban renewal project
A map showing the area included in the proposed Urban Renewal Plan is on the back of this
letter.
An Urban Renewal Plan is intended to stimulate private sector development in and around a
designated area. A combination of private investment, URA financing, and public investment
will assist progress toward the following objectives:
▪ To facilitate redevelopment and new development by private enterprise through
cooperation among developers and public agencies to plan, design, and build needed
improvements.
▪ To address conditions in the area that may hinder sound growth of the city.
▪ To implement the Comprehensive Plan and its related elements.
▪ To redevelop and rehabilitate the area in a manner which is compatible with and
complementary to unique circumstances in the area.
▪ To improve pedestrian, bicycle, and vehicular circulation and safety.
▪ To ultimately contribute to increased revenues for all taxing entities.
▪ To encourage the voluntary rehabilitation of buildings, improvements and conditions.
The City of Fort Collins considers your interest and input in this matter an extremely important
part of this process. If you are unable to attend the Council’s public hearing, but would like to
provide input, written comments are welcome. Please email comments or questions to
cfrickey@fcgov.com. The mailing list for this public meeting was derived from official records of
the Larimer County Assessor and City records. You may access a draft of the proposed plan at
https://www.renewfortcollins.com/img/site_specific/uploads/Draft_College_and_Drake_Urban_R
enewal_Plan.pdf.
Sincerely,
Clay Frickey, AICP
Redevelopment Program Manager | Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority
970.416.2517 | cfrickey@fcgov.com
Urban Renewal Authority
222 Laporte Avenue
PO Box 580
Fort Collins, CO 80522
970.416.2231
970.224.6107 - fax
fcgov.com