HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOUNCIL - AGENDA ITEM - 11/20/2018 - ITEMS RELATED TO 2019 UTILITY RATES FOR ELECTRIC AAgenda Item 19
Item # 19 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY November 20, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Randy Reuscher, Utility Rate Analyst
Lance Smith, Utilities Strategic Finance Director
Eric Potyondy, Legal
Cyril Vidergar, Legal
SUBJECT
Items Relating to 2019 Utility Rates for Electric and Stormwater Rates, Fees and Charges.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A. Second Reading of Ordinance No. 134, 2018, Amending Chapter 26 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins
to Revise Electric Rate, Fees and Charges.
B. Second Reading of Ordinance No. 135, 2018 Amending Chapter 26 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins
to Revise Stormwater Rates, Fees and Charges.
These Ordinances were adopted on November 6, 2018. Ordinance No. 134, 2018, was adopted by a vote of 6-
1 (Nays: Martinez). Ordinance No. 135, 2018 was unanimously adopted. The two Ordinances adjust monthly
charges for electric and storm water services in 2019. The revenue requirements to support the 2019 budget
will require increasing monthly charges for electric service by 5.0% and stormwater service by 2.0%. Staff
recommends no changes to water and wastewater utility rates.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance on Second Reading.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
The electric cost-of-service model was updated by staff in 2018. These recurring updates help ensure each
customer class is paying for the appropriate costs related to providing this service to our customers. This
update considers changes in numerous variables, such as usage patterns among the rate classes, customer
counts, adjustments in wholesale expense, ongoing operational and maintenance expenses, as well as capital
expenses. The methods for allocation across rate classes for distribution costs are consistent each update
and are dependent on the types of expenses incurred. All wholesale expenses are passed through based on
how much energy that class consumes, as well as their contribution to system peaks, which is measured as
the highest one-hour demand on the system each month.
The electric model was reviewed externally by NewGen Strategies, in 2016, to ensure allocation methods
being used are consistent with standard practice within the electric industry.
Agenda Item 19
Item # 19 Page 2
ATTACHMENTS
1. First Reading Agenda Item Summary, November 6, 2018 (w/o attachments) (PDF)
2. 2018 Electric Cost of Service Model Update (PDF)
3. Ordinance No. 134, 2018 (PDF)
4. Ordinance No. 135, 2018 (PDF)
Agenda Item 15
Item # 15 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY November 6, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Randy Reuscher, Utility Rate Analyst
Lance Smith, Utilities Strategic Finance Director
Eric Potyondy, Legal
Cyril Vidergar, Legal
SUBJECT
Items Relating to 2019 Utility Rates for Electric and Stormwater Rates, Fees and Charges.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A. First Reading of Ordinance No. 134, 2018, Amending Chapter 26 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins
to Revise Electric Rate, Fees and Charges.
B. First Reading of Ordinance No. 135, 2018 Amending Chapter 26 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins
to Revise Stormwater Rates, Fees and Charges.
The purpose of this item is for Council to consider adjusting monthly charges for electric and storm water services
in 2019. The revenue requirements to support the 2019 budget will require increasing monthly charges for
electric service by 5.0% and stormwater service by 2.0%. Staff recommends no changes to water and
wastewater utility rates.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adopting both Ordinances on First Reading.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
The proposed electric rate increase consists of two components. The first component of 1.4% is necessary to
offset the increase in wholesale energy prices. The second component of 3.6% is needed to increase operating
revenues enough to offset operating expenses so that reductions in reserves stop and funds can be set aside
for future capital improvements. More modest increases will be necessary over the coming decade to support
wholesale energy increases, asset renewal, and operations.
While no adjustment of the water and wastewater rates is recommended for this budget cycle, an increase to
stormwater rates by 2.0% in 2019 is proposed. This increase is intended to moderately raise operating revenues
to increase the debt capacity of the Enterprise in anticipation of significant debt being needed to meet the future
capital improvements necessary to complete planned buildout of the stormwater infrastructure. Similar
adjustments of less than 3% may be necessary over the coming decade depending on the timing and scale of
the necessary capital investments.
From a residential customer’s perspective, the net increase to their 4-service utility bill is expected to be 2.2%
or, averaged across each utility service, this is $3.76 per month more than they are paying in 2018. The table
below shows the bill breakdown for residential customers only. See 2019 Proposed Electric Rate Changes of
service for a reflection of rate increases for all classes.
ATTACHMENT 1
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Agenda Item 15
Item # 15 Page 2
Rate Strategy and Smoothing
At the beginning of the 2019-2020 Budgeting For Outcomes process, revenues are forecasted for the coming
two years. These forecasted revenues provide the funding for the Enterprise Funds providing the utility services.
Any rate adjustments need to be considered in these forecasts. As rate increases are periodically necessary to
meet operational costs and needs, an objective set of criteria for determining these rate adjustments is necessary
for financial modeling. This set of criteria is based on the objectives outlined in the overall rate strategy and
factor in satisfaction of appropriate maintenance and repairs to the utility systems.
The rate strategy outlined below is intended to maintain the financial health and resiliency of the utility Enterprise
Funds as determined by the bond rating agencies criteria for assessing new debt issuances by municipal utilities.
The strategy seeks to meet the revenue and reserve funding requirements of each utility through gradual rate
increases. It is included in the long-term financial modeling for each utility and serves as the basis of the rate
projections presented to Council since 2016.
The following criteria objectively determine when, why and how much rates should be adjusted to maintain the
financial health of each utility:
1. Adjust electric rates sufficient to meet Platte River Power Authority wholesale rate adjustments.
2. If the previous 3 years have averaged negative operating income, raise rates next year to the lesser of 5%
or the level sufficient to offset the average operating loss.
3. If debt coverage is less than 2.0, increase rates the lesser of 5% and a level sufficient to raise the debt
coverage ratio to 2.1 the next year.
4. If the Available Reserve fund balance is projected to be negative at the end of any year, increase rates the
lesser of 5% and an amount sufficient to increase reserves to the minimum required reserve.
5. Add up all of the previous criteria-driven rate adjustments and take the lesser of 5% and the sum as the
recommended rate adjustment.
By limiting the annual increase to no more than 5.0% in any one utility, the average customer should not see an
increase in their total utility bill by more than 5% in one year. This constraint results in some “smoothing” or
spreading out of larger rate increases over 2 or more years. Moreover, because the total utility bill is considered,
adjustments in one utility may be less than needed in order to smooth out the overall bill impact. As proposed
in this agenda item, for example, the necessary electric rate increase is being smoothed out over 3 years.
Electric Rate Increase
The rate strategy above consists of 5 steps before looking at the overall utility bill impact for any additional
smoothing of the proposed electric rate increase.
Utility 2018 2019 $ Change % Change
Electric $ 71.96 $ 75.41 $ 3.45 4.8%
Water $ 47.88 $ 47.88 $ - 0.0%
Wastewater $ 34.45 $ 34.45 $ - 0.0%
Stormwater $ 15.42 $ 15.73 $ 0.31 2.0%
Total Average Bill $ 169.71 $ 173.47 $ 3.76 2.2%
Average Residential Monthly Bill
Fort Collins Utilities
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Agenda Item 15
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Step 1 – Purchased Power Adjustment
Platte River Power Authority is expected to increase the Tariff 1 purchase price by 2.0% annually through
2027. As there is no rate stabilization fund, these increases need to be recovered through retail rate
increases each year. Purchased power costs represent 72% of the operating expenses in 2017 which
results in a need for a 1.4% retail rate adjustment to cover this wholesale increase. Both the summer
and non-summer seasons, and the energy and demand components will increase equally. Below is a
table of the current 2018 component charges, along with the proposed 2019 component charges.
2018 Proposed 2019 % Change
Energy
Summer 0.04284 / kWh 0.04370 / kWh 2.0%
Non-summer 0.04109 / kWh 0.04191 / kWh 2.0%
Demand
Summer 11.56 / kW 11.79 / kW 2.0%
Non-summer 8.81 / kW 8.99 / kW 2.0%
Tariff 7 charges from PRPA for long-term renewable energy purchases are not proposed to change in
2019.
Step 2 – Operating Income
Each Enterprise Fund is expected to generate enough operating income to make itself self-sufficient
and sustainable. Bond underwriters expect that operating expenses are being more than fully covered
by operating revenues. The excess operating income allows for sustainable renewal of the
infrastructure. In addition, the City’s Charter requires rates, fees and charges for each utility “as will
provide sufficient revenues to pay the cost of operation and maintenance . . .”, including payment of a
PILOT, principal and interest on outstanding bonds, provision of adequate working capital for day-to-day
operations, and maintenance of adequate reserves for capital repair, replacement and improvement of
the utility (Art. XII, section 6).
Since 2007 this Fund has utilized reserves to offset operating losses.
($20,000,000)
$0
$20,000,000
$40,000,000
$60,000,000
$80,000,000
$100,000,000
$120,000,000
$140,000,000
$160,000,000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Light & Power Fund Operating Income (2007-2017)
OPERATING INCOME
Total Operating Revenue
Total Operating Expenses
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Agenda Item 15
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While this was an intentional draw down of reserves based on previous City Council direction, over the
last 3 Budgeting For Outcomes cycles (2013-2018) $41.7M has been appropriated from Reserves. The
reserve balance decreased from a peak of $56.5M in 2014 to $33.5M at the end of 2017. The table
below steps through the reserve balance to show that $11.4M was available for future appropriations at
the end of 2017.
In addition to the $4.5M use of reserves to support the 2018 budget, an additional $8.4M has been
appropriated from these Reserves for bond defeasance and capital investments through Ordinances in
2018. This leaves a balance of $5.2M available for future appropriations. The 2019-20 biennial budget
will only require the appropriation of $339,000 in 2019 with $317,000 being added back to reserves in
2020. The use of reserves is no longer tenable, making it necessary to increase operating income in
this budget cycle through these rate adjustments.
Based on the financial model, a 5.0% increase in operating revenues in 2019 is necessary to offset the
3-year average operating loss of $4.3M and provide a small operating margin of less than 2%. The
5.0% limit on a single year rate increase means smoothing over multiple years is necessary.
The resulting increase in operating revenues in 2019, which will remain within the City’s electric
distribution utility, along with additional future adjustments, will result in positive operating income being
generated for this Enterprise within the next few years.
$M
Reserve Balance 12/31/2017 $33.5
LESS Minimum Required Reserves ($8.4)
LESS Appropriations Prior to 12/31/2017 ($9.2)
LESS 2018 Budget Use of Reserves ($4.5)
Reserves Available 12/31/2017 $11.4
LESS 2018 Appropriations to date ($8.4)
LESS 2019-20 Budget Use of Reserves ($0.3)
PLUS 2018 Unanticipated Revenues $2.5
Reserves Available 10/15/2018 $5.2
($20,000,000)
$0
$20,000,000
$40,000,000
$60,000,000
$80,000,000
$100,000,000
$120,000,000
$140,000,000
$160,000,000
$180,000,000
$200,000,000
2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025
Light & Power Fund Operating Income (2007-2026)
OPERATING INCOME
Total Operating Revenue
Total Operating Expenses
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Step 3 – Debt Coverage
The rating agencies know that investors want as little risk as possible for a given level of return on their
investment. The debt coverage ratio provides a level of confidence that sufficient income will be
generated to ensure that the bondholders are repaid as scheduled.
In this case, there is no outstanding debt expected to be repaid through electric operating revenues, so
this criterion is not requiring any additional rate adjustment.
Step 4 – Capital Investments
The long-term viability of the revenue streams dedicated to bond repayment is also critical to
bondholders and the financial health of the Enterprise. Generating operating income provides a
sustainable revenue stream for asset renewal over time. The rating agencies also want to know that the
utility has a capital improvement plan, a supporting financial plan and that rate adjustments are part of
the plan, as well as seeing adequate investment in the system assets.
Because the currently proposed rate increase is intended to support the 2019-20 budget cycle, the
amount of capital being requested in these two years of $10M / year is reflected in the revenue
requirement rather than the $16M / year described in the CIP. So, capital investment is not driving any
increase above what has already been identified.
Step 5 – Rate Smoothing Over Time
The 5.0% limit on an annual rate increase for each utility will require smoothing anticipated rate
increases over a few years.
The financial model forecast shows that modest annual rate adjustments of 1-3% annually may be sufficient
once this increase is smoothed out over the next 3 years.
Criteria 2019 2020 2021
1.4% 0.8%
1. PRPA wholesale energy costs 1.4% 1.4% 1.4%
2. 3 yr ave Operating Income < 0 5.0% 3.0% TBD
3. Debt Coverage Ratio < 2.0 TBD
4. Available Reserves less Capital Need < 0 TBD
Sum of Above 6.4% 5.8%
5. Lesser of 5.0% or the sum of above 5.0% 5.0% TBD
Increase Carried Forward 1.4% 0.8% TBD
TBD - to be determined in the 2021-22 Budget cycle
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Agenda Item 15
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Electric Cost of Service
The cost of service model was updated in 2018 in keeping with the two-year period to avoid large swings between
rate classes in any given year. The rate class percentage adjustments are shown in the graph below. The
horizontal line represents an average retail increase of 5.00%. Variations by rate class are due to multiple
factors, including changes in total consumption (either up or down), changes in customer counts, changes in
load factors, and are dependent on specific costs and allocations to each rate class. As the graphs shows, no
one rate class varies, either higher or lower, by more than one percent from the average of 5.0% increase.
To maintain the direct connection between the wholesale charges from Platte River to the retail energy and
coincident demand rates, those components will be increased the same 2.0% as the wholesale increase.
Because these components of the bill are larger than the distribution and fixed charges, it is necessary to
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 2027
% Rate Increase
Electric Monthly Rates
Purchased Power
Distribution System
Energy Services
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Agenda Item 15
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increase those components by more than 5% to achieve the overall revenue requirement and the average bill
increase of 5.0%. The rating agencies consider how much of the fixed costs of a utility are recovered through
fixed charges. A higher percentage of the fixed costs being recovered through fixed charges creates more
revenue stability and therefore more confidence that adequate revenues will be generated in the future to meet
debt obligations.
Net-Metering - Community Solar Projects
In addition to adjusting TOD rates for 2019, this Ordinance temporarily authorizes the Utilities Executive Director
to extend 2018 tiered solar generation bill credits for community solar customers until December 31, 2018. This
short-term authorization will allow the Utilities Executive Director to delay application of TOD bill credit
calculations as may be needed to comply with terms in power purchase contracts between the City and
community solar project developers.
Addition of LED Floodlight Charges
Code already accommodates floodlight charges for mercury vapor and high-pressure sodium bulbs. To
accommodate the installation of LED lights as an option for area floodlights, staff had added two new charges
to accommodate fifty-four (54) watt and seventy-two (72) watt fixtures.
Stormwater Rate Increase
Step 1 – Operating Income
Operating income is strong in this utility, so no adjustment is necessary to satisfy the operational,
maintenance and reserve-funding requirements of the Charter.
Step 2 – Debt Coverage Ratio
The debt coverage ratio continues to grow as existing debts are retired. Again, no adjustment is
necessary.
Step 3 – Capital Investments
The 2% stormwater increase for 2019 is intended to raise operating revenues modestly to increase the
debt capacity of the Enterprise. This is in anticipation of significant debt being needed for the capital
improvements necessary to complete the initial buildout of the stormwater infrastructure. Similar,
modest adjustments of less than 3% may be necessary over the coming decade depending on the timing
and scale of the necessary capital investments and to manage reserve balances.
Step 4 – Rate Smoothing Over Time
Criteria 2019
1. 3 yr ave Operating Income < 0
2. Debt Coverage Ratio < 2.0
4. Available Reserves less Capital Need < 0 2.0%
Sum of Above 2.0%
5. Lesser of 5.0% or the sum of above 2.0%
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No additional smoothing is necessary, nor is it expected over the coming decade. Modest rate increases
may be necessary to cover higher costs as the operating margin decreases gradually over the decade.
Low-Income Support Programs
Utilities manages a robust Utilities Affordability Portfolio along with the Income Qualified Assistance Program to
support at-risk populations. Staff has worked with local service providers, regional partners, and subject matter
experts to identify participation barriers for low income customers, and ensure the providers have the information
and engagement they need to direct low-income customers to our programs and services. Utilities has
implemented engagement and communication strategies to address barriers and help residents more easily
participate in our low-income programs. A comprehensive communication, outreach and engagement strategy
is the cornerstone of resident awareness and participation. Please see the attached City Council memo
summaries on programs and results. Costs of these programs have been considered in connection with the
proposed rate increases.
CITY FINANCIAL IMPACTS
Electric Rate Ordinance – In 2019 the proposed 5.0% increase would add an estimated $6.5M to operating
revenues which will partially address the ongoing operating loss and decrease reliance on reserves. The
attached one-page budget summary for the Light and Power Enterprise Fund (Attachment 7) shows the budget
assuming this proposed 5.0% rate increase is adopted. Because reserves have been drawn down already any
reduction in the proposed 5.0% rate increase would need to be offset by a corresponding amount in the accepted
budget offers.
Stormwater Rate Ordinance – In 2019 the proposed 2.0% increase would add an estimated $0.3M to operating
revenues. In the near term, this modest rate increase will allow the utility to build up reserves to strengthen the
utility’s financial position ahead of anticipated debt issuances. The attached one-page budget summary for the
Stormwater Enterprise Fund (Attachment 7) shows a contribution to reserves in both years. In the long term
this will increase the debt capacity necessary to finance the remaining stormwater infrastructure.
BOARD / COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
Energy Board: The Board reviewed the rate proposal at its regular meeting on October 11, 2018. Chairperson
Michell moved that the Energy Board support a 5% rate increase, as proposed by staff, plus an additional 0.63%
to support the optional CAP offer package, allowing the City to meet its 2020 CAP goals. Furthermore, the
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2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 2027
% Rate Increase
Stormwater Monthly Rate Changes
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Energy Board does not support cutting funding for capital infrastructure to support the optional CAP offer
package. The motion passed unanimously.
Water Board: The Board reviewed the rate proposal at its regular meeting on October 18, 2018. Board Member
Michael Brown moved for Water Board to recommend City Council approve the 2019 rate changes for
stormwater monthly fees. The motion passed unanimously.
PUBLIC OUTREACH
Key Accounts has been communicating with customers about the 5.0% rate increases being proposed in 2019
and 2020.
A memo was requested by the Chamber of Commerce before First Reading in lieu of a presentation due to the
lack of availability in the Chambers schedule until late November when City staff will provide an update on several
utility issues including these rate increases.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Energy Board Minutes October 11, 2018 (Draft) (PDF)
2. Water Board Minutes (Draft) (PDF)
3. Fund Summaries - Electric and Stormwater Only (PDF)
4. Memo - Utilities Affordability Portfolio and IQAP update (PDF)
5. Utilities Affordability Portfolio & Programs Memo (PDF)
6. Utilities Affordability Portfolio Goals Memo (PDF)
7. Utilities Affordability Portfolio Outreach Memo (PDF)
8. PowerPoint Presentation (PDF)
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Utilities
electric ꞏ stormwater ꞏ wastewater ꞏ water
700 Wood Street
PO Box 580
Fort Collins, CO 80522
970.221.6700
970.221.6619 – fax
970.224.6003 – TDD
utilities@fcgov.com
fcgov.com/utilities
2018 Electric Cost‐of‐Service (COS) Model Update
Utility staff recently completed the electric cost of service (COS) study update in 2018 (last
updated in 2016) to determine necessary changes for 2019.
The City of Fort Collins Utilities Financial Management Policies 4.2.a.2 states:
“Utility rates will be based upon the cost‐of‐service approach to reflect full
distribution costs to appropriate rate classes in order to effect equitable sharing of costs”
To accommodate this requirement, a COS study is undertaken every two years to determine if
current revenue generated by each customer class is within reasonable bounds of its cost to
serve and, if not, to make recommendations to correct this difference. In addition, a COS study
provides data on various disaggregated cost elements for analyzing the impacts of customer
behavior and setting customer specific contract rates.
The methodology used to perform the 2018 COS study is in accordance with the general
approach taught by the American Public Power Association (APPA) and the National Association
of Regulatory Utility Commissioners (NARUC) cost allocation manual.
The electric model was reviewed externally by NewGen Strategies, in 2016, to ensure allocation
methods being used are consistent with standard practice within the electric industry.
BACKGROUND
The COS study consists of the following steps:
Determine Revenue Requirements
Revenue requirements are determined in the budget process. For 2019, it was determined
a 5% overall revenue increase was necessary for the City of Fort Collins Light and Power
Utility to operate and maintain its distribution system and meet a wholesale rate increase,
as well as incorporate additional funding for energy services programs.
Functionalization of System Costs
Functionalization is the arrangement of costs according to functions performed by the Light
and Power Utility such as substations, circuits, transformers, services, meters and customer
accounts. The Utility uses Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) accounting
numbers, which help to categorize plant‐in‐service assets, depreciation, operations and
maintenance (O&M) and construction‐in‐progress costs. This step is necessary to allocate
the functionalized costs to the customer classes.
ATTACHMENT 2
2
Load Analysis
The 2018 COS study uses actual load data to develop allocation factors based on customer
class load patterns. Key elements are ‐
Hourly demands of the customer class at the time of the monthly coincident system
peak are used to allocate wholesale demand costs.
Hourly demands of the customer class at the time of the monthly maximum peak
are used to allocate distribution facilities costs.
Fort Collins charges a coincident peak rate for medium and large commercial customer
classes, and in addition, has AMI metering to collect interval data on customers in the
remaining customer classes, which provides complete data for all facets of the load analysis
for the COS study.
2019 Rate Recommendations
A COS model is detailed and methodological and the outputs serve as a guide to adjusting the
cost burdens among customer classes.
The overall revenue increase proposed for 2019 is 5.0% at the retail level
3.6% is related to distribution system increases
1.4% is related the PRPA wholesale increase
The following chart summarizes the COS results and the recommended rate changes:
The rate class adjustments incorporate the wholesale and distribution components. The
contributions are displayed in the table below. The impacts vary slightly by rate class, ranging
from 1.3% to 1.8% for wholesale expenses and from 3.3% to 3.9% for distribution expenses.
3
Expenses for the utility are recovered through monthly billing charges. Approximately 72% of
total utility costs are associated with wholesale expenses for purchased power energy and
purchased power demand, which covers the generation and transmission aspects of providing
electric service. The remaining costs are associated with the distribution utility, which are
broken out in the graph below, as a percentage of total costs, and make up the other 28% of
total utility costs.
Capital projects vary significantly from year to year. To level these expenses, a 10‐year average,
including 5 years of historical data and 5 years of projected budget data, is used. From this, the
average depreciation is subtracted and the result (known as capital in‐excess of depreciation) is
functionalized using existing depreciation allocations. This value represents those capital
expenses necessary, beyond routine replacement levels, to keep the system operational.
The revenue generated from each rate class is shown in the graph below.
Rate Class Wholesale
Costs
Distribution
Costs
Overall
Increase
Residential 1.3% 3.5% 4.8%
Small Commercial 1.4% 3.7% 5.1%
Mid‐sized Commercial 1.5% 3.9% 5.4%
Large Commercial 1.6% 3.7% 5.3%
Industrial 1.8% 3.3% 5.1%
4
Utility systems are built to deliver service to all customers at any given time and approximately
72% of the utility budget is for the operation, maintenance and debt of the generation,
transmission and distribution facilities of this system. Costs related to generation and
transmission are contained within the energy and demand charges of the wholesale rate.
To appropriately allocate costs related to the wholesale demand costs, customer class hourly
demands at the time of Platte River Power Authority’s monthly system peaks must be
incorporated. In addition, costs related to the distribution facilities are allocated using the
estimated customer class contribution to the sum of the customer class maximum peaks. This
latter calculation is the proxy for evaluating customer class demands upon the distribution main
feeder circuits and substations.
The utility has adopted a coincident peak contribution rate structure for medium and large
commercial customer classes. These two classes account for approximately one‐half of the
system energy use. To administer this rate, hourly data for each customer in these classes is
collected, which provides accurate data for these customers’ peak contributions to both the
system monthly peaks, as shown in the graph below, as well as the sum of the customer class
maximum peaks.
5
The traffic signal, street lighting and floodlighting classes’ demand contributions are
determined using load calculations and assuming coincidence with summer and winter peak
times.
The remaining classes’ (Residential, Residential Demand, General Service and General Service
25) load data is available through the AMI hourly data we now have as a result of the AMI
metering project. In addition to these demand estimates, we can also accurately estimate the
maximum monthly aggregate demand for each customer class necessary for developing
allocation factors for allocating many of our distribution facilities related costs.
After it is determined how much should be collected from each rate class, based on the COS
outputs, adjustments are made to billing determinants to complete the process.
By utilizing an industry standard approach to cost allocation, the utility is able to ensure that
each rate class is contributing fairly to the utility.
-1-
ORDINANCE NO. 134, 2018
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AMENDING CHAPTER 26 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF FORT
COLLINS TO REVISE ELECTRIC RATES, FEES, AND CHARGES
AND UPDATING RELATED PROVISIONS
WHEREAS, the City Council is empowered and directed by Article XII, Section 6, of the
City Charter to fix, establish, maintain and provide for the collection of such rates, fees or
charges for utility services furnished by the City as will produce revenues sufficient to pay the
costs, expenses and other obligations of the electric utility, as set forth therein; and
WHEREAS, the rates, fees or charges for utility services set forth herein are necessary to
produce sufficient revenues to provide the utility services described herein; and
WHEREAS, revenues from the rates, fees or charges for utility services set forth herein
shall be used to defray the costs of providing such utility services as required by the Charter and
the City Code; and
WHEREAS, the City purchases bulk wholesale electric power from Platte River Power
Authority (“PRPA”) pursuant to an Amended Contract for Supply of Electric Power and Energy,
dated September 1, 2010; and
WHEREAS, PRPA will increase the City’s wholesale cost of power approximately 2.0%
in 2019; and
WHEREAS, Utilities staff has determined the increased wholesale power cost will
require an average 1.4% retail rate increase and increased local distribution costs will require an
additional average 3.6% rate increase, for a total City retail electric rate increase in 2019 of 5.0%
in order to remain consistent with Article XII, Section 6, of the City Charter; and
WHEREAS, the proposed rate increase will vary based on the cost of service to each
customer class; and
WHEREAS, on November 21, 2017, City Council adopted Ordinance No. 155, 2017,
transitioning electric service rates from tiered to a “time-of-day” (“TOD”) based structure for all
meter readings on or after October 1, 2018; and
WHEREAS, in addition to adjusting electric rates, Utilities staff has identified formatting
and maintenance updates to Chapter 26 of the City Code necessary to improve the clarity with
which electric rates are stated; and
WHEREAS, on September 18, 2018, City Council adopted Ordinance No. 116, 2018,
extending tiered-based electric rates for customers enrolled in manual-read metering service as of
August 31, 2018, while all other customers transitioned to TOD on October 1, 2018; and
-2-
WHEREAS, staff recommends continuing tiered-based electric rates for manual-read
metering service customers until completion of upgrades to metering equipment necessary to
serve those customers on TOD rates, while all other customers will transition to updated TOD
rates on January 1, 2019; and
WHEREAS, staff recommends City Council authorize the Utilities Executive Director to
extend until December 31, 2018, tiered solar generation bill credits and delay implementing
TOD credit rates for community solar projects where power purchase agreements with operators
allow the City to change the solar credit only once annually, as extending tiered credits for these
projects will avoid potential contract compliance issues; and
WHEREAS, the Energy Board considered the proposed electric rates and methods of
application at its September 13 and October 11, 2018 regular meetings, and provided
recommendations of approval of proposed rate sets to City Council; and
WHEREAS, the City Manager and staff have recommended to the City Council the
following TOD-based electric rate adjustments and City Code rate language clarifications for all
billings issued with meter readings on or after January 1, 2019; and
WHEREAS, based on the foregoing, it is the desire of the City Council to amend Chapter
26 of the City Code to revise the electric rates, fees and charges.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That Sections 26-464 (c), (d), (f), (p), (r) and (s) of the Code of the City of
Fort Collins are hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 26-464. Residential energy service, schedule R.
. . .
(c) Monthly rate.
(1) Tiered Rate - Limited-Term. The monthly rates for this schedule shall be
the sum of the following charges, applied to all remote-read meter readings on or
after January 1, 2018, through September 30, 2018. Customers enrolled in manual
meter reading services as of August 31, 2018 shall remain on the tiered rates
below until the date meter upgrades necessary to serve such customers on time-of-
day rates are completed, as which time the time-of-day rates under subsection (2)
of this Section shall apply.
a. Fixed Charge Per account $5.81
-3-
$6.40
b. Distribution facilities charge Per kWh $0.0257
$0.0283
c. Energy and demand charge
1. Summer. For billings based on meter readings during the months of June, July
and August, provided that no customer shall be billed more than three (3) full
billing cycles at the summer rate.
a) Tier 1 - for the first five hundred (500) kilowatt
hours per month
b) Tier 2 - for the next five hundred (500) kilowatt
hours per month
c) Tier 3 - for all additional kilowatt hours per
month
Per kWh $0.0647
$0.0660
Per kWh $0.0823
$0.0839
Per kWh $0.1173
$0.1196
2. Non-summer. For billings based on meter readings during the months of January
through May and September through December.
a) Tier 1 - for the first five hundred (500) kilowatt
hours per month, per kWh
b) Tier 2 - for the next five hundred (500) kilowatt
hours per month, per kWh
c) Tier 3 - for all additional kilowatt hours per
month, per kWh
Per kWh $0.0595
$0.0607
Per kWh $0.0638
$0.0651
Per kWh $0.0729
$0.0744
...
(2) Time-of-day. The monthly rates for this schedule shall be the sum of the
following charges, applied to all remote-read meter readingsenergy consumption
on or after October January 1, 20189. Customers enrolled in manual meter
reading services as of August 31, 2018 shall be billed based on time-of-day rates
as of the date meter upgrades necessary to serve such customers on time-of-day
rates are completed.
a. Fixed Charge Per account $5.81
$6.40
b. Distribution facilities charge Per kWh $0.0197
$0.0217
c. Energy and demand charge
1. Summer. For billings based on consumption during the months of May,
June, July, August, and September
(a) On-Peak (Mon-Fri, 2 pm to 7 pm, excluding
holidays) Per kWh
$0.2015
$0.2055
-4-
(b) Off-Peak Per kWh
$0.0428
$0.0437
2. Non-summer. For billings based on consumption during the months of
January through April and October through December.
(a) On-Peak (Mon-Fri, 5 pm to 9 pm, excluding
holidays)
(b) Off-Peak
Per kWh $0.1788
$0.1824
Per kWh $0.0411
$0.0419
e. Energy efficiency tier charge, per kilowatt hour for
total consumption over 700 kWh in a billing month
(regardless of on-peak or off-peak)
Per kWh $0.0166
$0.0183
...
(d) Medical assistance program.
. . .
(3)
a. Tiered. The discounted monthly rates for customers with electrical durable
medical equipment only shall be the sum of the following charges, applied to all
meter readings on or after January 1, 2018, through September 30, 2018:
1. Fixed Charge Per account $5.81
2. Distribution facilities charge Per kWh $0.0257
3. Energy and demand charge
a) Summer. For billings based on meter readings during the months of June,
July and August, provided that no customer shall be billed more than three
(3) full billing cycles at the summer rate.
(i) Tier 1 - for the first five hundred (500)
kilowatt hours per month
(ii) Tier 2 - for the next five hundred (500)
kilowatt hours per month
(iii) Tier 3 - for all additional kilowatt hours
per month
Per kWh $0.0363
Per kWh $0.0823
Per kWh $0.1173
b) Non-summer. For billings based on meter readings during the months of
January through May and September through December.
(i) Tier 1 - for the first five hundred (500)
kilowatt hours per month, per kWh
(ii) Tier 2 - for the next five hundred (500)
kilowatt hours per month, per kWh
(iii) Tier 3 - for all additional kilowatt hours
Per kWh $0.0325
Per kWh
$0.0638
Per kWh $0.0733
-5-
per month, per kWh
4. Payment in lieu of taxes (PILOT) and franchise.
A charge based on all monthly service charges billed pursuant to
this Section
6 percent
b. Durable Medical Equipment (DME) Time-of-useday. The discounted
monthly rates for customers with electrical durable medical equipment only shall
be the sum of the following charges, applied to all meter readingsenergy
consumption on or after October January 1, 20189:
1. Fixed Charge Per account $5.81
$6.40
2. Distribution facilities charge Per kWh $0.0197
$0.0217
3. Energy and demand charge
a) Summer. For billings based on consumption during the months of May,
June, July, August, and September
(i) On-Peak (Mon-Fri, 2 pm to 7 pm,
excluding holidays)
(ii) Off-Peak
Per kWh $0.1411
$0.1439
Per kWh $0.0300
$0.0306
b) Non-summer. For billings based on consumption during the months of
January through April and October through December.
(i) On-Peak (Mon-Fri, 5 pm to 9 pm,
excluding holidays)
(ii) Off-Peak
Per kWh $0.1252
$0.1277
Per kWh $0.0288
$0.0294
4. Energy efficiency tier charge, per kilowatt hour
for total consumption over 700 kWh in a billing
month (regardless of on-peak or off-peak)
Per kWh $0.0166
$0.0183
...
(4)
a. Tiered. The discounted monthly rates for customers with medical needs
requiring air conditioning only shall be the sum of the following charges, applied
to all meter readings on or after January 1, 2018, through September 30, 2018:
1. Fixed Charge Per account $5.81
2. Distribution facilities charge Per kWh $0.0257
3. Energy and demand charge
-6-
a) Summer. For billings based on meter readings during the months of June,
July and August, and provided that no customer shall be billed more than
three (3) full billing cycles at the summer rate.
(i) Tier 1 - for the first five hundred (500)
kilowatt hours per month
(ii) Tier 2 - for the next five hundred (500)
kilowatt hours per month
(iii) Tier 3 - for all additional kilowatt
hours per month
Per kWh $0.0358
Per kWh $0.0454
Per kWh $0.1173
b) Non-summer. For billings based on meter readings during the months of
January through May and September through December.
(i) Tier 1 - for the first five hundred (500)
kilowatt hours per month, per kWh
(ii) Tier 2 - for the next five hundred (500)
kilowatt hours per month, per kWh
(iii) Tier 3 - for all additional kilowatt
hours per month, per kWh
Per kWh $0.0595
Per kWh
$0.0638
Per kWh $0.0733
4. Payment in lieu of taxes (PILOT) and franchise.
A charge of all monthly service charges billed pursuant to this
Section
6 percent
b. Air Conditioning (A/C) Time-of-useday. The discounted monthly rates for
customers with medical needs requiring air conditioning only shall be the sum of
the following charges, applied to all meter readingsenergy consumption on or
after October January 1, 20189:
1. Fixed Charge Per account $5.81
$6.40
2. Distribution facilities charge Per kWh $0.0197
$0.0217
3. Energy and demand charge
a) Summer. For billings based on consumption during the months of May,
June, July, August, and September
(i) On-Peak (Mon-Fri, 2 pm to 7 pm,
excluding holidays)
(ii) Off-Peak
Per kWh $0.0428
$0.0437
Per kWh
$0.0428
$0.0437
b) Non-summer. For billings based on consumption during the months of
January through April and October through December.
-7-
(i) On-Peak (Mon-Fri, 5 pm to 9 pm,
excluding holidays)
(ii)Off-Peak
Per kWh
$0.1788
$0.1824
Per kWh $0.0411
$0.0419
4. Energy efficiency tier charge, per kilowatt hour
for total consumption over 700 kWh in a billing
month (regardless of on-peak or off-peak)
Per kWh $0.0166
$0.0183
...
(5)
a. Tiered. The discounted monthly rates for customers with electrical
durable medical equipment and medical needs requiring air conditioning shall be
the sum of the following charges, applied to all meter readings on or after January
1, 2018, through September 30, 2018:
1. Fixed Charge Per account $5.81
2. Distribution facilities charge Per kWh $0.0257
3. Energy and demand charge
a) Summer. For billings based on meter readings during the months of
June, July and August, provided that no customer shall be billed more
than three (3) full billing cycles at the summer rate.
(i) Tier 1 - for the first five hundred
(500) kilowatt hours per month
(ii) Tier 2 - for the next five hundred
(500) kilowatt hours per month
(iii) Tier 3 - for all additional kilowatt
hours per month
Per kWh $0.0234
Per kWh $0.0298
Per kWh $0.1173
b) Non-summer. For billings based on meter readings during the months of
January through May and September through December.
(i) Tier 1 - for the first five hundred
(500) kilowatt hours per month, per
kWh
(ii) Tier 2 - for the next five hundred
(500) kilowatt hours per month, per
kWh
(iii) Tier 3 - for all additional kilowatt
hours per month, per kWh
Per kWh $0.0325
Per kWh
$0.0638
Per kWh $0.0733
4. Payment in lieu of taxes (PILOT) and franchise.
A charge based on all monthly service charges billed
pursuant to this Section
6 percent
-8-
b. Durable Medical Equipment (DME) & A/C Time-of-use-day. The
discounted monthly rates for customers with electrical durable medical equipment
and medical needs requiring air conditioning shall be the sum of the following
charges, applied to all meter readingsenergy consumption on or after October
January 1, 20189:
1. Fixed Charge Per account $5.81
$6.40
2. Distribution facilities charge Per kWh $0.0197
$0.0217
3. Energy and demand charge
a) Summer. For billings based on consumption during the months of May,
June, July, August, and September
(i) On-Peak (Mon-Fri, 2 pm to 7 pm,
excluding holidays)
(ii) Off-Peak
Per kWh $0.0428
$0.0437
Per kWh $0.0300
$0.0306
b) Non-summer. For billings based on consumption during the months of
January through April and October through December.
(i) On-Peak (Mon-Fri, 5 pm to 9 pm,
excluding holidays)
(ii) Off-Peak
Per kWh $0.1252
$0.1277
Per kWh $0.0288
$0.0294
4. Energy efficiency tier charge, per kilowatt hour
for total consumption over 700 kWh in a billing
month (regardless of on-peak or off-peak)
Per kWh $0.0166
$0.0183
...
. . .
(f) Excess capacity charge. The monthly capacity charge kilowatt set forth in this
Subsection (f) may be added to the above charges for service to intermittent loads in
accordance with the provisions of the Electric Service Standards.
Per kW $2.10 $2.21
. . .
(p) Net metering.
-9-
…
(5)
a. Tiered Rate - Limited Term. The customer-generator's consumption of
energy from the utility and production of energy that flows into the utility's
distribution system shall be measured on a monthly basis. The energy from the
utility consumed by the customer-generator shall be billed at the applicable rate as
outlined in Subsection (c) of this Section. The energy produced by the customer-
generator shall be credited to the customer monthly as follows, applied to all
remotemanual-read meter readings on or after January 1, 20198, through
September 30, 2018. Customers enrolled in manual meter reading services as of
August 31, 2018 shall remain on the tiered rates below until the date meter
upgrades necessary to serve such customers on time-of-day rates are completed, at
which time the time-of-day rates under subsection (b.) of this Section shall apply.
1. Distribution facilities credit Per kWh $0.0257
$0.0283
2. Energy and demand credit Per kWh $0.0647
$0.0660
b. Time-of-day. For customer-generators on a "time-of-day" (TOD) rate,
consumption of energy from the utility and production of energy that flows into
the utility's distribution system shall be measured on a monthly basis. The energy
from the utility consumed by the customer-generator shall be billed at the
applicable rates under Subsection (c) of this Section. The energy produced by the
customer-generator shall be credited to the customer monthly as follows, applied
to all meter readingsgeneration returned to the grid on or after October January 1,
20189. Customers enrolled in manual meter reading services as of August 31,
2018 shall be credited based on time-of-day rates as of the date meter upgrades
necessary to serve such customers on time-of-day rates are completed.
1. Distribution facilities credit Per kWh $0.0197
$0.0217
2. Energy and demand credit – For billings based on generation during the months of May,
June, July, August and September
a) On-Peak (Mon-Fri, 2 pm to 7 pm, excluding holidays) Per kWh $0.2015
$0.2055
b) Off-Peak Per kWh $0.0428
$0.0437
3. Energy and demand credit – For billings based on generation during the months of January
through April and October through December
a) On-Peak (Mon-Fri, 5 pm to 9 pm, excluding holidays) Per kWh $0.1788
$0.1824
-10-
b) Off-Peak Per kWh $0.0411
$0.0419
. . .
(r) Net metering—community solar projects.
. . .
(3)
a. Tiered Rate - Limited Term. Both the customer’s consumption of energy
from Fort Collins Utilitiesthe utility and interest in the production of energy that
flows into Fort Collins Utilities'the utilities’ distribution system shall be measured
on a monthly basis. The energy from Fort Collins Utilities consumed by the
customer shall be billed at the applicable rate as outlined in Subsections (c) of this
Section. The method used to measure energy produced and issue credits under
this Section shall be the same for subscriber-owned facilities and dedicated
program-managed facilities. The energy produced by the customer's portion of
the qualifying facility shall be credited to the customer monthly as follows,
applied to all remote-read meter readings on or after January 1, 20198, through
September 30, 2018. Customers enrolled in manual meter reading services as of
August 31, 2018 shall remain on the tiered rates below until the date meter
upgrades necessary to serve such customers on time-of-day rates are completed, at
which time the time-of-day rates under subsection (b.)of this Section shall apply.
1. Distribution facilities credit Per kWh $0.0128
$0.0141
2. Energy and demand credit Per kWh $0.0647
$0.0660
b. Time-of-day. For customer-generators on a "time-of-day" (TOD) rate, the
customer’s consumption of energy from Fort Collins Utilitiesthe utility and
interest in the production of energy that flows into Fort Collins Utilities'the
utilities’ distribution system shall be measured on a monthly basis. The energy
from the utility consumed by the customer-generator shall be billed at the
applicable rates under Subsection (c) of this Section. The method used to measure
energy produced and issue credits under this Section shall be the same for
subscriber-owned facilities and dedicated program-managed facilities. The energy
produced by the customer-generator shall be credited to the customer monthly as
follows, applied to all remote-read meter readingsgeneration returned to the grid
on or after October January 1, 20189. Customers enrolled in manual meter
reading services as of August 31, 2018 shall be credited based on time-of-day
rates as of the date meter upgrades necessary to serve such customers on time-of-
day rates are completed.
-11-
1. Distribution facilities credit Per kWh $0.0099
$0.0109
2. Energy and demand credit – For billings based on generation during the months of
May, June, July, August and September
a) On-Peak (Mon-Fri, 2 pm to 7 pm, excluding holidays) Per kWh $0.2015
$0.2055
b) Off-Peak Per kWh $0.0428
$0.0437
3. Energy and demand credit – For billings based on generation during the months of
January through April and October through December
a) On-Peak (Mon-Fri, 5 pm to 9 pm, excluding holidays) Per kWh $0.1788
$0.1824
b) Off-Peak Per kWh $0.0411
$0.0419
c. The Utilities Executive Director shall have authority to extend issuance of
credits under Subsection (3)a until December 31, 2018, as needed to comply with
requirements of power supply or purchase agreements with project owners.
Section 3. That Sections 26-465 (c), (e), (f), (q), and (r) of the Code of the City of
Fort Collins are hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 26-465. Residential demand service, schedule RD.
. . .
(c) Monthly rate.
(1) Tiered Rate - Limited Term. The monthly rates shall be the sum of the
following charges, applied to all remotemanual-read meter readings on or after
January 1, 20198, through September 30, 2018. Customers enrolled in manual
meter reading services as of August 31, 2018 shall remain on the tiered rates
below until the date meter upgrades necessary to serve such customers on time-of-
day rates are completed, at which time the time-of-day rates in subsection (2) of
this Section shall apply.
a. Fixed Charge Per account $5.81
$6.40
b. Demand charge Per kW $2.45
$2.50
c. Distribution facilities charge Per kWh $0.0229
-12-
$0.0249
d. Energy charge
1. Summer. For billings based on meter readings in the months
of June, July and August
2. Non-summer. For billings based on meter readings in the
months of January through May and September through
December
Per kWh $0.0452
$0.0461
Per kWh $0.0434
$0.0443
3. The meter reading date shall generally determine the summer
season billing months; however, no customer shall be billed
more than three (3) full billing cycles at the summer rate.
...
(2) Time of day. The monthly rates for this schedule shall be the sum of the
following charges, applied to all remote-read meter readingsenergy consumption
on or after October January 1, 20189. Customers enrolled in manual meter
reading services as of August 31, 2018 shall be billed based on time-of-day rates
as of the date meter upgrades necessary to serve such customers on time-of-day
rates are completed.
a. Fixed Charge Per account $5.81
$6.40
b. Demand charge Per kW $2.45
cb. Distribution facilities charge Per kWh $0.0257
$0.0280
dc. Energy and demand charge
1. Summer. For billings based on consumption during the months of May, June, July and August,
and September
a) On-Peak (Mon-Fri, 2 pm to 7 pm, excluding holidays) Per kWh
$0.02015
$0.2055
b) Off-Peak Per kWh $0.0428
$0.0437
2. Non-summer. For billings based on consumption during the months of January through April
and October through December.
a) On-Peak (Mon-Fri, 5 pm to 9 pm, excluding holidays) Per kWh $0.1788
$0.1824
b) Off-Peak Per kWh $0.0411
$0.0419
3. The meter reading date shall generally determine the summer
season billing months; however, no customer shall be billed more than
-13-
three (3) full billing cycles at the summer rate.
d. Payment in lieu of taxes (PILOT) and franchise.
A charge based on all monthly service charges billed pursuant to this Section
6 percent
e. Income-qualified assistance discount. The discount applied to the monthly charges in
“a.”, “b.”, and “c.” above for IQAP participating residential customers, as further
described in Section 26-724 of the Code.
23 percent
...
...
(e) Excess capacity charge. The monthly capacity charge kilowatt set forth in this
Subsection (e) may be added to the above charges for service to intermittent loads in
accordance with the provisions of the Electric Service Standards.
Per kW $2.10
$2.21
(f) Standby service charges. Standby service, if available, will be provided on an annual
contract basis at a level at least sufficient to meet probable service demand (in kilowatts)
as determined by the customer and approved by the utility according to the following:
(1) Monthly standby distribution charge:
. . .
(q) Net metering.
. . .
(5)
a. Tiered Rate - Limited Term. The customer-generator's consumption of
energy from the utility and production of energy that flows into the utility's
distribution system shall be measured on a monthly basis. The energy from the
utility consumed by the customer-generator shall be billed at the applicable
seasonal tiered rate as outlined in Subsection (c) of this Section. The energy
produced by the customer-generator shall be credited to the customer monthly as
follows, applied to all remotemanual-read meter readings on or after January 1,
20198, through September 30, 2018. Customers enrolled in manual meter reading
Contracted standby service, this charge shall be in lieu
of the distribution facilities charge. Per kW
$2.12
$2.23
For all metered kilowatts in excess of the contracted
amount Per kW
$6.35
$6.67
-14-
services as of August 31, 2018 shall remain on the tiered rates below until the date
meter upgrades necessary to serve such customers on time-of-day rates are
completed, at which time the time-of-day rates in subsection (b.) of this Section
shall apply.
1. Distribution facilities credit Per kWh $0.0257
$0.0283
2. Energy and demand credit Per kWh $0.0647
$0.0660
b. Time-of-day. For customer-generators on a "time-of-day" (TOD) rate,
consumption of energy from the utility and production of energy that flows into
the utility's distribution system shall be measured on a monthly basis. The energy
from the utility consumed by the customer-generator shall be billed at the
applicable rates under Subsection (c) of this Section. The energy produced by the
customer-generator shall be credited to the customer monthly as follows, applied
to all remote-read meter readingsgeneration returned to the grid on or after
October January 1, 20189. Customers enrolled in manual meter reading services
as of August 31, 2018 shall be credited based on time-of-day rates as of the date
meter upgrades necessary to serve such customers on time-of-day rates are
completed.
1. Distribution facilities credit Per kWh $0.0257
$0.0279
2. Energy and demand credit – For billings based on generation during the months of May, June,
July, August and September
a) On-Peak (Mon-Fri, 2 pm to 7 pm, excluding holidays) Per kWh $0.2015
$0.2055
b) Off-Peak Per kWh $0.0428
$0.0437
3. Energy and demand credit – For billings based on generation during the months of January
through April and October through December
a) On-Peak (Mon-Fri, 5 pm to 9 pm, excluding holidays) Per kWh $0.1788
$0.1824
b) Off-Peak Per kWh $0.0411
$0.0419
-15-
(r) Net metering-community solar projects.
. . .
(3)
a. Tiered Rate - Limited Term. Both the customer’s consumption of energy
from Fort Collins Utilitiesthe utility and interest in the production of energy that
flows into Fort Collins Utilities'the utilities’ distribution system shall be measured
on a monthly basis. The energy from Fort Collins Utilities consumed by the
customer shall be billed at the applicable seasonal tiered rate as outlined in
Subsections (c) of this Section. The method used to measure energy produced and
issue credits under this Section shall be the same for subscriber-owned facilities
and dedicated program-managed facilities. The energy produced by the
customer's portion of the qualifying facility shall be credited to the customer
monthly as follows, applied to all remotemanual-read meter readings on or after
January 1, 20198, through September 30, 2018. Customers enrolled in manual
meter reading services as of August 31, 2018 shall remain on the tiered rates
below until the date meter upgrades necessary to serve such customers on time-of-
day rates are completed, at which time the time-of-day rates under subsection (b.)
of this Section shall apply.
a. Distribution facilities credit Per kWh $0.0128
$0.0141
b. Energy and demand credit Per kWh $0.0647
$0.0660
b. Time-of-day. For customer-generators on a "time-of-day" (TOD) rate, the
customer’s consumption of energy from Fort Collins Utilitiesthe utility and
interest in the production of energy that flows into Fort Collins Utilities'the
utilities’ distribution system shall be measured on a monthly basis. The energy
from the utility consumed by the customer-generator shall be billed at the
applicable rates under Subsection (c) of this Section. The method used to measure
energy produced and issue credits under this Section shall be the same for
subscriber-owned facilities and dedicated program-managed facilities. The energy
produced by the customer-generator shall be credited to the customer monthly as
follows, applied to all remote-read meter readingsgeneration returned to the grid
on or after October January 1, 20198. Customers enrolled in manual meter
reading services as of August 31, 2018 shall be credited based on time-of-day
rates as of the date meter upgrades necessary to serve such customers on time-of-
day rates are completed.
1. Distribution facilities credit Per kWh $0.0128
$0.0141
2. Energy and demand credit – For billings based on generation during the months of May,
June, July, August and September
-16-
a) On-Peak (Mon-Fri, 2 pm to 7 pm, excluding holidays) Per kWh $0.2015
$0.2055
b) Off-Peak Per kWh $0.0428
$0.0437
3. Energy and demand credit – For billings based on generation during the months of
January through April and October through December
a) On-Peak (Mon-Fri, 5 pm to 9 pm, excluding holidays) Per kWh $0.1788
$0.1824
b) Off-Peak Per kWh $0.0411
$0.0419
Section 4. That Sections 26-466 (c), (e), (q), and (r) of the Code of the City of Fort
Collins are hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 26-466. General service, schedule GS.
. . .
(c) Monthly rate. The monthly rates for this schedule shall be the sum of the
following charges:
(1) Fixed Charge
a. Single-phase, two-hundred-ampere service Per account $3.61
$4.05
b. Single-phase, above two-hundred-ampere service Per account $10.65
$11.95
c. Three-phase, two-hundred-ampere service Per account $5.50
$6.17
d. Three-phase, above two-hundred-ampere service Per account $13.03
$14.62
(2) Demand charge
a. Summer. For billings based on meter readings in the months of
June, July, and August
Per kWh $0.0273
$0.0278
b. Non-summer. For billings based on meter readings in the
months of January through May and September through
December
Per kWh $0.0167
$0.0170
c. The meter reading date shall generally determine the summer
season billing months; however, no customer shall be billed
more than three (3) full billing cycles at the summer rate.
(3) Distribution facilities charge Per kWh $0.0245
$0.0275
-17-
(4) Energy charge
a. Summer. For billings based on meter readings in the months of
June, July, and August
Per kWh $0.0452
$0.0461
b. Non-summer. For billings based on meter readings in the
months of January through May and September through
December
Per kWh $0.0434
$0.0443
c. The meter reading date shall generally determine the summer
season billing months; however, no customer shall be billed
more than three (3) full billing cycles at the summer rate.
...
...
(e) Excess capacity charge. The monthly capacity charge per kilowatt set forth in
this Subsection (e) may be added to the above charges for service to intermittent loads in
accordance with the provisions of the Electric Service Standards.
Per kW $2.10
$2.21
. . .
(q) Net metering.
. . .
(5) The customer-generator's consumption of energy from the utility and
production of energy that flows into the utility's distribution system shall be
measured on a monthly basis. The energy from the utility consumed by the
customer-generator shall be billed at the applicable rate as outlined in Subsection
(c) of this Section. The energy produced by the customer-generator shall be
credited to the customer monthly as follows:
a. Energy credit for billings based on generation during the months
of June, July and August
Per kWh $0.0452
$0.0461
(r) Net metering-community solar projects.
. . .
(3) Both the customer's consumption of energy from Fort Collins Utilitiesthe
utility and interest in the production of energy that flows into Fort Collins
Utilities'the utilities’ distribution system shall be measured on a monthly basis.
The energy from Fort Collins Utilities consumed by the customer shall be billed
-18-
at the applicable seasonal tiered rate as outlined in Subsection (c) of this Section.
The energy produced by the customer's portion of the qualifying facility shall be
credited to the customer monthly as follows:
a. Distribution facilities credit Per kWh $0.0122
$0.0137
b. Energy and demand credit Per kWh $0.0452
$0.0461
Section 5. That Sections 26-467 (c), (e), (f) and (r) of the Code of the City of Fort
Collins are hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 26-467. General service 25, schedule GS25.
. . .
(c) Monthly rate. The monthly rates for this schedule shall be the sum of the
following charges:
1. Fixed Charge
a. Single-phase, two-hundred-ampere service Per account $3.61
$4.23
b. Single-phase, above two-hundred-ampere service Per account $10.65
$12.48
c. Three-phase, two-hundred-ampere service Per account $5.50
$6.45
d. Three-phase, above two-hundred-ampere service Per account $13.03
$15.27
2. Demand charge
a. Summer. For billings based on meter readings in the months
of June, July, and August
Per kW $8.31
$8.48
b. Non-summer. For billings based on meter readings in the
months of January through May and September through
December
Per kW $4.76
$4.86
c. The meter reading date shall generally determine the summer
season billing months; however, no customer shall be billed
more than three (3) full billing cycles at the summer rate.
3. Distribution facilities charge Per kwh $0.0186
$0.0218
4. Energy charge
a. Summer. For billings based on meter readings in the months
of June, July, and August
Per kWh $0.0452
$0.0461
-19-
b. Non-summer. For billings based on meter readings in the
months of January through May and September through
December
Per kWh $0.0434
$0.0443
c. The meter reading date shall generally determine the summer
season billing months; however, no customer shall be billed
more than three (3) full billing cycles at the summer rate.
...
...
(e) Excess capacity charge. The monthly capacity charge kilowatt set forth in this
Subsection (e) may be added to the above charges for service to intermittent loads in
accordance with the provisions of the Electric Service Standards.
Per kW $2.10
$2.21
(f) Standby service charges. Standby service, if available, will be provided on an
annual contract basis at a level at least sufficient to meet probable service demand (in
kilowatts) as determined by the customer and approved by the utility according to the
following:
(1) Monthly standby distribution charge
Contracted standby service, this charge shall be in lieu of the distribution
facilities charge. Per kW
$3.84
$4.05
For all metered kilowatts in excess of the contracted amount Per kW $11.54
$12.16
. . .
(r) Net metering.
. . .
(5) The customer-generator's consumption of energy from the utility and
production of energy that flows into the utility's distribution system shall be
measured on a monthly basis. The energy from the utility consumed by the
customer-generator shall be billed at the applicable rate as outlined in Subsection
(c) of this Section. The energy produced by the customer-generator shall be
credited to the customer monthly as follows:
a. Energy credit for billings based on generation during the Per kWh $0.0452
-20-
months of June, July and August $0.0461
Section 6. That Sections 26-468 (c), (e) through (g), and (u) of the Code of the City
of Fort Collins are hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 26-468. General service 50, schedule GS50.
. . .
(c) Monthly rate. The monthly rates for this schedule shall be the sum of the
following charges:
(1) Fixed Charge Per account
$9.11
$10.70
An additional charge may be assessed if telephone
communication service is not provided by the customer. Per account
$40.14
$47.16
(2) Coincident demand charge
a. Summer. For billings based on meter readings in the months
of June, July and August Per kW
$11.91
$12.15
b. Non-summer. For billings based on meter readings in the
months of January through May and September through
December
Per kW $9.08
$9.26
c. The meter reading date shall generally determine the summer
season billing months; however, no customer shall be billed
more than three (3) full billing cycles at the summer rate.
(3) Distribution facilities charge Per kW $6.27
$7.37
(4) Energy charge
a. Summer. For billings based on meter readings in the months
of June, July, and August
Per kWh $0.0452
$0.0461
b. Non-summer. For billings based on meter readings in the
months of January through May and September through
December
Per kWh $0.0434
$0.0443
c. The meter reading date shall generally determine the summer
season billing months; however, no customer shall be billed
more than three (3) full billing cycles at the summer rate.
...
...
(e) Excess capacity charge. The monthly capacity charge per kilowatt set forth in this
Subsection (e) may be added to the above charges for service to intermittent loads in
accordance with the provisions of the Electric Service Standards.
Per kW $2.10
$2.21
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(f) Standby service charges. Standby service, if available, will be provided on an
annual contract basis at a level at least sufficient to meet probable service demand (in
kilowatts) as determined by the customer and approved by the utility according to the
following:
(1) Standby distribution charge.
a. Monthly standby distribution charge shall be the sum of the
following charges:
Contracted standby service, this charge shall be in lieu of the distribution
facilities charge. Per kW
$4.94
$5.20
For all metered kilowatts in excess of the contracted amount Per kW $14.82
$15.61
. . .
(g) Excess circuit charge. In the event a utility customer in this rate class desires
excess circuit capacity for the purpose of controlling the available electric capacity of a
backup circuit connection, this service, if available, will be provided on an annual
contract basis at a level at least sufficient to meet probable backup demand (in kilowatts)
as determined by the customer and approved by the utility according to the following:
(1) Monthly charge shall be the sum of the following charges:
Contracted backup capacity per month Per kW $1.01
$1.06
Metered kilowatts in excess of the contracted amount Per kW $3.04
$3.20
(2) In the event the contractual kilowatt limit is exceeded, a new annual
contract period will automatically begin as of the month the limit is exceeded. The
metered demand in the month of exceedance shall become the minimum
contracted demand level for the excess circuit charge.
. . .
(u) Net metering.
. . .
(5) The customer-generator's consumption of energy from the utility and
production of energy that flows into the utility's distribution system shall be
measured on a monthly basis. The energy from the utility consumed by the
customer-generator shall be billed at the applicable rate as outlined in Subsection
-22-
(c) of this Section. The energy produced by the customer-generator shall be
credited to the customer monthly as follows:
a. Energy credit for billings based on generation during the
months of June, July and August
Per kWh $0.0452
$0.0461
Section 7. That Sections 26-469 (c), (e) through (g) and (v) of the Code of the City of
Fort Collins are hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 26-469. General service 750, schedule GS750.
. . .
(c) Monthly rate. The monthly rates for this schedule shall be the sum of the
following charges:
(1) Fixed Charge Per account
$15.62
$20.77
a. Additional charge for each additional metering point Per account $9.53
$12.67
b. An additional charge may be assessed if telephone
communication service is not provided by the customer. Per account
$40.14
$53.39
(2) Coincident demand charge
a. Summer. For billings based on meter readings in the
months of June, July and August Per kW
$11.74
$11.97
b. Non-summer. For billings based on meter readings in the
months of January through May and September through
December
Per kW $8.95
$9.13
c. The meter reading date shall generally determine the
summer season billing months; however, no customer shall
be billed more than three (3) full billing cycles at the
summer rate.
(3) Distribution facilities charge
a. First seven hundred fifty (750) kilowatts Per kW $6.02
$8.01
b. All additional kilowatts Per kW $3.56
$4.73
(4) Energy charge
a. Summer. For billings based on meter readings in the
months of June, July, and August
Per kWh $0.0445
$0.0454
b. Non-summer. For billings based on meter readings in the
months of January through May and September through
Per kWh $0.0427
-23-
December $0.0436
c. The meter reading date shall generally determine the
summer season billing months; however, no customer shall
be billed more than three (3) full billing cycles at the
summer rate.
...
...
(e) Excess capacity charge. The monthly capacity charge per kilowatt set forth in this
Subsection (e) may be added to the above charges for service to intermittent loads in
accordance with the provisions of the Electric Service Standards.
Per kW $2.10
$2.21
(f) Standby service charges. Standby service, if available, will be provided on an
annual contract basis at a level at least sufficient to meet probable service demand (in
kilowatts) as determined by the customer and approved by the utility according to the
following:
(1) Standby distribution charge.
a. Monthly standby distribution charges shall be paid in the following
amounts
Contracted standby service, this charge shall be in lieu of the distribution
facilities charge. Per kW
$3.42
$3.59
For all metered kilowatts in excess of the contracted amount Per kW $10.28
$10.80
. . .
(g) Excess circuit charge. In the event a utility customer in this rate class desires
excess circuit capacity for the purpose of controlling the available electric capacity of a
backup circuit connection, this service, if available, will be provided on an annual
contract basis at a level at least sufficient to meet probable backup demand (in kilowatts)
as determined by the customer and approved by the utility at the following rates:
(1) Monthly charge.
.
Contracted backup capacity per month Per kW $0.70
$0.74
Metered kilowatts in excess of the contracted amount Per kW $2.11
$2.22
-24-
. .
(v) Net metering.
. . .
(5) The customer-generator's consumption of energy from the utility and
production of energy that flows into the utility's distribution system shall be
measured on a monthly basis. The energy from the utility consumed by the
customer-generator shall be billed at the applicable rate as outlined in Subsection
(c) of this Section. The energy produced by the customer-generator shall be
credited to the customer monthly as follows:
a. Energy credit for billings based on generation during the months
of June, July and August
Per kWh $0.0445
$0.0454
Section 8. That Sections 26-470 (c), (e), and (s) of the Code of the City of Fort
Collins are hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 26-470. Substation service, schedule SS.
. . .
(c) Monthly rate. The monthly rates for this schedule shall be the sum of the
following charges:
(1) Fixed Charge Per account
$35.51
$49.36
(2) Coincident demand charge
a. Summer. For billings based on meter readings in the
months of June, July and August Per kW
$11.56
$11.79
b. Non-summer. For billings based on meter readings in the
months of January through May and September through
December
Per kW $8.81
$8.99
c. The meter reading date shall generally determine the
summer season billing months; however, no customer shall
be billed more than three (3) full billing cycles at the
summer rate.
(3) Distribution facilities charge Per kW $2.88
$4.00
(4) Energy charge
a. Summer. For billings based on meter readings in the
months of June, July, and August
Per kWh $0.0439
$0.0448
-25-
b. Non-summer. For billings based on meter readings in the
months of January through May and September through
December
Per kWh $0.0420
$0.0428
c. The meter reading date shall generally determine the
summer season billing months; however, no customer shall
be billed more than three (3) full billing cycles at the
summer rate.
...
...
(e) Standby service charges. Standby service, if available, will be provided on an
annual contract basis at a level at least sufficient to meet probable service demand (in
kilowatts) as determined by the customer and approved by the utility at the following
rates:
(1) Standby distribution charge.
a. Monthly standby distribution charge:
Contracted standby service, this charge shall be in lieu of the distribution
facilities charge. Per kW
$2.56
$2.68
For all metered kilowatts in excess of the contracted amount Per kW $7.68
$8.03
. . .
(s) Net metering.
. . .
(5) The customer-generator's consumption of energy from the utility and
production of energy that flows into the utility's distribution system shall be
measured on a monthly basis. The energy from the utility consumed by the
customer-generator shall be billed at the applicable rate as outlined in Subsection
(c) of this Section. The energy produced by the customer-generator shall be
credited to the customer monthly as follows:
a. Energy credit for billings based on generation during the
months of June, July and August
Per kWh $0.0439
$0.0448
Section 9. That the amendments herein are effective and shall go into effect as
follows:
-26-
a. Amended commercial schedule tiered rates (GS, GS25, GS50, GS750 &
SS) shall apply to all electricity used on or after January 1, 20182019;
b. Amended schedules of tiered rates for all other rate classes shall apply to
all bills issued on the basis of meter readings on or after January 1,
20182019;
c. Schedules of residential TOD rates (R and RD rate classes) shall apply to
all bills issued on the basis of meter readings on or after October 1, 2018.
Section 10. That Section 26-471 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 26-471. - Special area floodlighting, schedule FL.
(a) Applicability. Special area floodlighting, schedule 10 shall be available within the
corporate limits of the City and the suburban fringe for outdoor area floodlighting of consumer's
property from dusk to dawn.
(b) Monthly rate. The monthly rates (including a six (6) percent charge in lieu of taxes and
franchise) are as follows:
(1) Charge per lamp, mercury vapor:
a. One hundred seventy five (175) watt $16.93 $17.78
b. Two hundred fifty (250) watt $19.94 $20.94
c. Four hundred (400) watt $26.14 $27.45
(2) Charge per lamp, high-pressure sodium:
a. Seventy (70) watt $7.15 $7.51
b. One hundred (100) watt $10.12 $10.63
c. One hundred fifty (150) watt $16.01 $16.81
d. Two hundred fifty (250) watt $20.41 $21.43
e. Four hundred (400) watt $26.96 $28.31
(3) Charge per lamp, LED:
a. Fifty-four (54) watt $7.37
b. Seventy-two (72) watt $8.57
-27-
(c) Service charge. Service charges and connection fees shall be as set forth in Subsection
26-712(b).
(d) Service rights fee in certain annexed areas. A fee for defraying the cost of acquisition of
service rights from Poudre Valley Rural Electric Association (PVREA) shall be charged for each
service in areas annexed into the City after April 22, 1989, if such area was previously served by
PVREA. The service rights fee will be collected monthly for a period of ten (10) consecutive
years following the date of acquisition by the City of electric facilities in such area from
PVREA. If service was previously provided by PVREA, the fee shall be twenty-five (25) percent
of charges for electric power service. For services that come into existence in the affected area
after date of acquisition, the fee shall be five (5) percent of charges for electric power service. In
the event that the City Council has determined that a reduction of the service rights fee is
justified in order to mitigate the economic impacts to a lot or parcel of land at the time of
annexation of said lot or parcel of land, the service rights fee charged pursuant to this Subsection
may be reduced by the City Council pursuant to a schedule set forth in the ordinance annexing
said parcel or lot. The service rights fee charged pursuant to this Subsection shall not be subject
to the charge in lieu of taxes and franchise otherwise required in this Section.
(e) Payment of charges. Due dates and delinquency procedures shall be as set forth in § 26-
713.
(f) Contract period and conditions.
(1) Those desiring floodlighting service shall sign a service contract at the electric
utility office. This contract may be terminated at the end of any billing period upon ten
(10) days' written notice to the City.
(2) The lamps shall be controlled by automatic control equipment and burning time
shall be from approximately thirty (30) minutes after sunset to approximately thirty (30)
minutes before sunrise.
(3) The customer shall notify the utility of any operational failure of the lamp. Lamp
replacements or repairs will be performed only during regular working hours.
(g) Rules and regulations. Service supplied under this schedule is subject to the terms and
conditions set forth in the electric utility rules and regulations, as approved by the City Council.
Copies may be obtained from the Utility's Customer Service Office.
Section 11. That Section 26-472 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 26-472. - Traffic signal service, schedule T.
(a) Availability. The traffic signal service, schedule T, shall be available within the corporate
limits of the City.
-28-
(b) Applicability. This schedule shall be applicable only to municipal traffic signal service.
(c) Monthly rate. The monthly rates (including a six (6) percent charge in lieu of taxes and
franchise) shall be the sum of the following charges:
(d) Payment of charges. Bills for traffic signal energy consumption and equipment rental
shall be rendered by the electric utility and paid by the City at the end of each month. Monthly
billings shall be based on the inventory of completed installations at the time of billing.
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 6th day of
November, A.D. 2018, and to be presented for final passage on the 20th day of November, A.D.
2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
(1) Fixed charge Per account $73.16
$76.82
(2) Energy charge Per kWh $0.0680
$0.0714
(3) Service extensions and signal
installations made by the utility shall
be paid for by the City General
Fund, subject to material and
installation costs at the time of
installation.
-29-
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 20th day of November, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
-1-
ORDINANCE NO. 135, 2018
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AMENDING CHAPTER 26 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF FORT
COLLINS TO REVISE STORMWATER RATES, FEES, AND CHARGES
WHEREAS, the City Council is empowered and directed by Article XII, Section 6 of the
City Charter, to by ordinance from time to time fix, establish, maintain and provide for the
collection of such rates, fees or charges for utility services furnished by the City as will produce
revenues sufficient to pay the costs, expenses, and other obligations as set forth therein; and
WHEREAS, the rates, fees or charges for utility services set forth herein are necessary to
produce sufficient revenues to provide the utility services described herein; and
WHEREAS, the revenue from the rates, fees or charges for utility services set forth herein
shall be used to defray the costs of providing such utility services as required by the Charter and
the City Code; and
WHEREAS, Article VII, Chapter 26 of the City Code establishes the stormwater utility as
a utility service furnished by and an enterprise of the City; and
WHEREAS, City Council has adopted stormwater basin and citywide master plans
recommending stormwater facilities necessary to provide for proper drainage and control of flood
and surface waters within Fort Collins; and
WHEREAS, in 1998, City Council adopted Ordinance No. 168, 1998, determining that all
lands within the city benefit by the installation of such stormwater facilities; and
WHEREAS, City Code Section 26-513 imposes stormwater utility fees on all parcels of
land within the city to pay for the operation, maintenance, administration and routine functions of
the existing and future City stormwater facilities established within the city; and
WHEREAS, City Code Section 26-514 sets forth the manner in which stormwater utility
fees are to be determined; and
WHEREAS, the proposed stormwater utility fee adjustment for 2019 reflects an increase
of approximately 2%; and
WHEREAS, the Water Board considered the proposed stormwater utility fee adjustments
for 2019 at its meeting on October 18, 2018, and recommended approval of the proposed
adjustments; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to City Code Section 26-511, the City Manager recommends the
proposed stormwater utility fee for 2019; and
WHEREAS, based on the foregoing, City Council desires to amend Chapter 26 of the City
Code to adjust the scope and rate of the stormwater utility fee as set forth herein.
-2-
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT
COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That Section 26-514(a)(3) of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 26-514. - Determination of stormwater utility fee.
(a) The stormwater utility fee shall be determined as set forth in this Section, and shall be
based upon the area of each lot or parcel of land and the runoff coefficient of the lot or parcel. For
the purposes of this Section, the total lot or parcel area shall include both the actual square footage
of the lot or parcel and the square footage of open space and common areas allocated to such lot
as provided in Paragraph (4) of this Subsection. The stormwater utility fee shall recover the costs
of both operations and maintenance and a portion of capital improvements. The Utilities Executive
Director shall determine the rates that shall apply to each specific lot or parcel of land within the
guidelines herein set forth and shall establish the utility fee in accordance with the rate together
with the other factors set forth as follows:
. . .
(3) The base rate for the stormwater utility fee shall be $0.0043526 $0.00444 per square
foot per month for all areas of the City.
. . .
Section 3. That the modifications set forth above shall be effective for all fees accruing
on or after January 1, 2019.
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 6th day of
November, A.D. 2018, and to be presented for final passage on the 20th day of November, A.D.
2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
-3-
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 20th day of November, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk