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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOUNCIL - COMPLETE AGENDA - 06/19/2018 - COMPLETE AGENDACity of Fort Collins Page 1
Wade Troxell, Mayor City Council Chambers
Gerry Horak, District 6, Mayor Pro Tem City Hall West
Bob Overbeck, District 1 300 LaPorte Avenue
Ray Martinez, District 2 Fort Collins, Colorado
Ken Summers, District 3
Kristin Stephens, District 4 Cablecast on FCTV Channel 14
Ross Cunniff, District 5 and Channel 881 on the Comcast cable system
Carrie Daggett Darin Atteberry Delynn Coldiron
City Attorney City Manager City Clerk
Regular Meeting
June 19, 2018
(Amended 6/18/18)
Persons wishing to display presentation materials using the City’s display equipment under the Citizen
Participation portion of a meeting or during discussion of any Council item must provide any such materials
to the City Clerk in a form or format readily usable on the City’s display technology no later than two (2)
hours prior to the beginning of the meeting at which the materials are to be presented.
NOTE: All presentation materials for appeals, addition of permitted use applications or protests related to
election matters must be provided to the City Clerk no later than noon on the day of the meeting at which
the item will be considered. See Council Rules of Conduct in Meetings for details.
The City of Fort Collins will make reasonable accommodations for access to City services, programs, and
activities and will make special communication arrangements for persons with disabilities. Please call 221-
6515 (V/TDD: Dial 711 for Relay Colorado) for assistance.
Formal Swearing-in Ceremony for Police Chief
5:15 p.m.
Proclamations and Presentations
5:30 p.m.
No Proclamations or Presentations
City of Fort Collins Page 2
Regular Meeting
6:00 p.m.
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
CALL MEETING TO ORDER
ROLL CALL
AGENDA REVIEW: CITY MANAGER
City Manager Review of Agenda.
Consent Calendar Review
This Review provides an opportunity for Council and citizens to pull items from the Consent
Calendar. Anyone may request an item on this calendar be “pulled” off the Consent Calendar and
considered separately.
o Council-pulled Consent Calendar items will be considered before Discussion Items.
o Citizen-pulled Consent Calendar items will be considered after Discussion Items.
CITIZEN PARTICIPATION
Individuals may comment regarding items scheduled on the Consent Calendar and items not specifically
scheduled on the agenda. Comments regarding land use projects for which a development application
has been filed should be submitted in the development review process** and not to the Council.
Those who wish to speak are asked to sign in at the table in the lobby (for recordkeeping
purposes).
All speakers will be asked by the presiding officer to identify themselves by raising their hand,
and then will be asked to move to one of the two lines of speakers (or to a seat nearby, for those
who are not able to stand while waiting).
The presiding officer will determine and announce the length of time allowed for each speaker.
Each speaker will be asked to state his or her name and general address for the record, and to
keep comments brief. Any written comments or materials intended for the Council should be
provided to the City Clerk.
A timer will beep once and the timer light will turn yellow to indicate that 30 seconds of speaking
time remain, and will beep again and turn red when a speaker’s time to speak has ended.
[**For questions about the development review process or the status of any particular development,
citizens should consult the Development Review Center page on the City’s website at
fcgov.com/developmentreview, or contact the Development Review Center at 221-6750.]
CITIZEN PARTICIPATION FOLLOW-UP
City of Fort Collins Page 3
Consent Calendar
The Consent Calendar is intended to allow the City Council to spend its time and energy on the important
items on a lengthy agenda. Staff recommends approval of the Consent Calendar. Anyone may request
an item on this calendar to be "pulled" off the Consent Calendar and considered separately. Agenda
items pulled from the Consent Calendar will be considered separately under Pulled Consent Items. Items
remaining on the Consent Calendar will be approved by City Council with one vote. The Consent
Calendar consists of:
● Ordinances on First Reading that are routine;
● Ordinances on Second Reading that are routine;
● Those of no perceived controversy;
● Routine administrative actions.
1. Consideration and Approval of the Minutes of the May 22, 2018 Adjourned Meeting, May 29, 2018
Special Meeting, June 5, 2018 Regular Meeting and the June 11, 2018 Adjourned Meeting.
The purpose of this item is to approve the minutes from the May 22, 2018 Adjourned Council meeting,
May 29, 2018 Special Council meeting, June 5, 2018 Regular Council meeting and the June 11, 2018
Adjourned Council meeting.
2. Second Reading of Ordinance No. 069, 2018, Appropriating Prior Year Reserves in the Light and
Power Fund for the Light and Power New Circuits Project.
This Ordinance, unanimously adopted on First Reading on June 5, 2018, appropriates funds from Light
& Power Reserves to serve the newly annexed Water Treatment Facility ($1,300,000) and to meet
capacity needs at the East Harmony Industrial Park ($480,000) and the Southwest Residential Area
($230,000). The appropriation also includes $7,100 for Art in Public Places (APP). The previous
$1.3M appropriation from the Water Fund also included the associated $13,000 for APP. The total
amount being requested is $2,017,100, which will leave $3.2M available and unappropriated in the
Light & Power Reserves.
3. Items Relating to the Completion of the 2018 Spring Cycle of the Competitive Process for Allocating
City Financial Resources to Affordable Housing and Community Development Activities Utilizing
Funds from the Federal Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) Program, Federal HOME
Investment Partnerships (HOME) Program, the City’s Affordable Housing Fund (AHF), and the City’s
Human Services Program (HSP).
A. Second Reading of Ordinance No. 070, 2018, Appropriating Unanticipated Revenue in the
Community Development Block Grant Fund.
B. Second Reading of Ordinance No. 071, 2018, Appropriating Unanticipated Revenue in the HOME
Investment Partnerships Fund.
Ordinance No. 070, 2018 appropriates the City’s FY2018 Community Block Grant (CDBG), Entitlement
Grant from the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), and CDBG Unanticipated
Program Revenue Jurisdiction Grant from the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD),
and HOME Unanticipated Program Revenue from FY2017. Ordinance No. 071, 2018 appropriates the
City’s FY2018 HOME Participating Jurisdiction Grant from the Department of Housing and Urban
Development (HUD), and HOME Unanticipated Program Revenue from FY2017. These ordinances
were unanimously adopted on First Reading on June 5, 2018.
City of Fort Collins Page 4
4. Second Reading of Ordinance No. 072, 2018, Amending Chapter 19 Regarding Civil Infractions.
This Ordinance, unanimously adopted on First Reading on June 5, 2018, removes the notification
requirement for violations of Chapter 19 to allow Code Compliance Inspectors the flexibility to issue
immediate citations for all properties, includes some identified and sustained egregious or chronic
offenders of the nuisance code.
Civil infractions are heard under the approved Municipal Court Rules. On Second Reading, the
Ordinance amends the heading for Chapter 19, Article V, to read “Civil Infractions” instead of “Rules
for Civil Infractions” to avoid any confusion with the Municipal Court Rules.
5. Second Reading of Ordinance No. 073, 2018 Annexing Property Known as the Aweida Annexation to
the City of Fort Collins, Colorado.
This Ordinance, unanimously adopted on First Reading on June 5, 2018, annexes an area of
approximately 0.862 acres in southwest Fort Collins. The property is situated on the southwest corner
of the South Taft Hill Road and West County Road 38E intersection. The Initiating Resolution was
adopted on the consent agenda on April 17, 2018. A related item to zone the annexed property is
presented as the next item on this Agenda.
6. Second Reading of Ordinance No. 074, 2018, Amending the Zoning Map of the City of Fort Collins
and Classifying for Zoning Purposes the Property Included in the Aweida Annexation to the City of
Fort Collins, Colorado, and Approving Corresponding Changes to the Residential Neighborhood Sign
District Map.
This Ordinance, unanimously adopted on First Reading on June 5, 2018, zones the property included
in the Aweida Annexation into the Low Density Mixed-Use Neighborhood zone district.
7. Second Reading of Ordinance No. 077, 2018, Amending Chapter 7 of the Code of the City of Fort
Collins to Amend Requirements and Procedures for City Elections.
This Ordinance, unanimously adopted on First Reading on June 5, 2018, amends the Election Code
to clarify that expenditures for political advertising includes internet advertising; amend deadlines for
write-in candidates, nomination petitions, withdrawals and campaign reports; and adopt Code
language to align with the Uniform Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (UOCAVA). The Code
amendments will also require candidates and committees to keep samples of public communications
and revise the definition for independent expenditures.
Between First and Second Reading, the Ordinance has been amended to change the deadline for
political committees or issues committees to file a termination report from sixty days to seventy days
after the election. This deadline change will align the requirement for termination reports with the date
all final reports are due.
8. Items Relating to Poudre River Whitewater Park Fundraising.
A. Resolution 2018-061 Recognizing Revenues Received from Private Fundraising and Finding
Substantial Satisfaction of Conditions on Prior Appropriations for the Poudre River Whitewater
Park Project.
B. First Reading of Ordinance No. 078, 2018, Appropriating Unanticipated Revenue in the Capital
Project Fund for the Poudre River Whitewater Park Project and Transferring Appropriations from
the Capital Project Fund to the Cultural Services and Facilities Fund for the Art in Public Places
Program for the Poudre River Whitewater Park Project.
The purpose of this item is to acknowledge receipt of the full amount of fundraising dollars required to
release expenditure of the Community Capital Improvement Program (CCIP) funds appropriated for
the project under Ordinance No. 058, 2018, and to appropriate additional fundraising dollars secured
for the Whitewater Park Project.
City of Fort Collins Page 5
9. First Reading of Ordinance No. 079, 2018, Appropriating Prior Year Reserves in the Transportation
Capital Expansion Fee Fund and the Transportation Fund and Authorizing the Transfer of
Appropriations from the Transportation Capital Expansion Fee Fund and the Transportation Fund into
the Capital Project Fund for the Suniga Road Improvements Project and Transferring Appropriations
from the Capital Project Fund to the Cultural Services and Facilities Fund for the Art in Public Places
Program.
The purpose of this item is to appropriate $1,477,370 of Transportation Capital Expansion Fee (TCEF)
Funds into the Capital Project Fund for the Suniga Road Improvements Project. In addition, this item
will authorize the transfer of $14,774, one percent of the appropriated funds, from the Capital Project
Fund to the Cultural Services and Facilities Fund for Art in Public Places. This project will construct
Suniga Road to the City’s four-lane arterial roadway standards between North College Avenue and
Blondel Street as identified on the City’s Master Street Plan. Improvements include raised, protected
bike lanes, pedestrian facilities, transit facilities, utility infrastructure, roadway improvements, and
landscaped medians and parkways. The project will complement the existing section of Suniga Road,
providing connectivity for surrounding developments from North College Avenue to Redwood Street.
This project was approved during the 2017/2018 Budgeting for Outcomes (BFO) process.
10. First Reading of Ordinance No. 080, 2018, Appropriating Prior Year Reserves in the Parking Fund for
the Downtown Parking Sensor and Technology Project and Authorizing the Transfer of Appropriations
from the Parking Fund to the Cultural Services and Facilities for the Art in Public Places Program.
The purpose of this item is to appropriate $359,917 of additional funds from Parking Reserves into the
capital project fund to complete the Downtown Parking Sensor and Technology project and to
appropriate 1% of the project to Art in Public Places. The Project includes installing sensors and new
payment technology in the three downtown parking structures and in approximately 3000 on-street
parking spaces and 3 parking lots (the “Project”). This Project will allow Parking Services to collect
occupancy and turnover rate data to improve management of downtown parking. The sensors will link
to the FC Parking application (app) and show where available parking spaces are located. Phase I of
the Project was completed in 2017 and installed the sensor and payment technology in the Firehouse
Alley Parking Structure.
Finds for the remainder of the Project include: $750k in General Fund (appropriated in 2017 for this
purpose as a part of Ordinance No. 154, 2017); 2017-18 Budget Offer 73.3 ($84,692, and $90,083);
and Parking Fund Reserves.
The total estimated cost for the Project is $1.2M. Installation of parking sensors in the Old Town
Parking Structure and the Civic Center Parking Structure has been initiated with the previously
appropriated funds. The additional funds are necessary to complete the on-street and parking lot
portion of the Project. The anticipated completion date for the Project is by the end of 2018.
11. Items Relating to Combined Regional Information Systems Project (CRISP).
A. First Reading of Ordinance No. 081, 2018, Reappropriating Funds Previously Appropriated in
2017 but not Expended and not Encumbered in 2017, Appropriating Prior Year Reserves in the
General Fund and Appropriating Unanticipated Revenue in the General Fund for the Fort Collins
Police Services Combined Regional Information Systems Project.
B. Resolution 2018-062 Authorizing the Mayor to Enter into an Intergovernmental Agreement with
Larimer County and the City of Loveland for the Purpose of Sharing in the Purchase of a Public
Safety Software Solution for the Combined Regional Information Systems Project.
C. Resolution 2018-063 Approving an Exception to the Use of a Competitive Process for the
Purchase of a Public Safety Software Solution from TriTech Software Systems.
The purpose of this item is to purchase a public safety software solution for the Combined Regional
Information Systems Project (CRISP). CRISP is a regional partnership with other Larimer County
public safety agencies and provides a reliable public safety software solution that allows regional
City of Fort Collins Page 6
agencies to share police and fire data, manage incidents and provide for redundancy and continuity
of operations. The current system is scheduled for replacement. The City of Loveland is joining CRISP
and with the addition of Loveland and other project changes, staff is also requesting an additional
appropriation of $1.98 million with the understanding that all but $288K will be reimbursed from both
CRISP partner and member agencies.
12. First Reading of Ordinance No. 082, 2018, Appropriating Unanticipated Grant Revenue From
Bloomberg Philanthropies in the Light and Power Fund for the Home Efficiency Loan Program/On-Bill
Financing Program.
The purpose of this item is to appropriate $100,000 in grant revenues from Bloomberg Philanthropies,
as part of the Bloomberg Mayor’s Challenge, into the Fort Collins Utilities Light and Power Enterprise
fund for the purposes of developing and capitalizing the Utilities On-Bill Financing program (OBF). The
OBF provides utility bill serviced loans for energy efficiency capital improvements, and the Bloomberg
project within this program will focus on funding improvements to advance efficiency in rental
properties.
13. Items Relating to Amending City Code, Chapter 17 - Miscellaneous Offenses.
A. First Reading of Ordinance No. 083, 2018, Amending Articles III, IV, VI, and VII of Chapter 17 of
the Code of the City of Fort Collins Pertaining to Trespass, Theft, Littering, Criminal Mischief,
Resisting Arrest, Throwing of Missiles, and Disorderly Conduct.
B. First Reading of Ordinance No. 084, 2018, Amending Article VII of Chapter 17 of the Code of the
City of Fort Collins Pertaining to Staying on Medians.
C. First Reading of Ordinance No. 085, 2018, Amending Article VII of Chapter 17 of the Code of the
City of Fort Collins Pertaining to Panhandling.
The purpose of this item is to amend certain Sections of Chapter 17 regarding trespass, theft, littering,
criminal mischief, resisting arrest, throwing of missiles, and disorderly conduct to be consistent with
state statutes; to amend Section 17-122 to make that section more specific to prohibit staying on
medians in locations where safety issues arise given median width, traffic volumes, and/or traffic
speed; and to eliminate Section 17-127 in its entirety pertaining to panhandling.
14. Resolution 2018-064 Approving an Art Project for the Riverside Bridge Project and Approving
Expenditures from the Art in Public Places Reserve Account in the Cultural Services and Facilities
Fund and the Art in Public Places Stormwater Utility Account to Commission an Artist to Create the
Art Project Pursuant to the Art in Public Places Program.
The purpose of this item is it to approve expenditures from the Art in Public Places Reserve Account
and the Art in Public Places Stormwater Utility Account to commission an artist to create art for the
Riverside Bridge Project. The expenditures of $35,000 will be for design, materials, signage,
fabrication, delivery, and contingency for Carolyn Braaksma to create the art for the bridge wall along
the trail.
15. Resolution 2018-065 Discontinuing the City Council Mall Redevelopment Committee.
The purpose of this item is to discontinue the City Council Mall Redevelopment Committee (the
“Committee”) established by Resolution 2014-056 in July 2014. The Committee was created by
Council to provide oversight and to be available to the City Manager to provide feedback concerning
his administration of the Redevelopment and Reimbursement Agreement. Section 3 of the 2014
Resolution provides that it was City Council's "intent that upon completion of the redevelopment of the
commercial portion of the Mall Project," the Committee would be discontinued. The commercial
development portion of the Mall is now complete. The Committee is, therefore, no longer needed.
City of Fort Collins Page 7
16. Resolution 2018-066 Making Appointments to the Cultural Resources Board, Parks and Recreation
Board, Landmark Preservation Commission, and The Women's Commission of the City of Fort Collins.
The purpose of this item is to appoint Liliane Francuz to fill a vacancy on the Cultural Resources Board
due to the resignation of Amy Cerevan, Sam Houghteling to the Parks and Recreation Board due to
the resignation of Scott Sinn, Anne Nelsen to the Landmark Preservation Commission due to the
resignation of Bud Frick, and Melanie Potyondy to the Women’s Commission due to the resignation of
Jennifer Harvey.
17. Resolution 2018-067 Reappointing Teresa Ablao as an Assistant Municipal Judge of the Fort Collins
Municipal Court and Authorizing the Execution of an Employment Agreement.
NEW ITEM ADDED JUNE 18, 2018
The purpose of this item is to reappoint Teresa Ablao as the Assistant Municipal Judge for the Fort
Collins Municipal Court. The City Charter provides for the appointment of an Assistant Municipal Judge
to serve in the absence of the Municipal Judge. Teresa Ablao has served in this capacity since mid-
2012. Municipal Judge Kathleen M. Lane recommends that Ms. Ablao be reappointed as the Assistant
Municipal Judge.
END CONSENT
CONSENT CALENDAR FOLLOW-UP
This is an opportunity for Councilmembers to comment on items adopted or approved on the Consent
Calendar.
STAFF REPORTS
COUNCILMEMBER REPORTS
CONSIDERATION OF COUNCIL-PULLED CONSENT ITEMS
Discussion Items
The method of debate for discussion items is as follows:
● Mayor introduces the item number, and subject; asks if formal presentation will be made
by staff
● Staff presentation (optional)
● Mayor requests citizen comment on the item (three minute limit for each citizen)
● Council questions of staff on the item
● Council motion on the item
● Council discussion
● Final Council comments
● Council vote on the item
Note: Time limits for individual agenda items may be revised, at the discretion of the Mayor, to ensure
all citizens have an opportunity to speak. Please sign in at the table in the back of the room.
The timer will buzz when there are 30 seconds left and the light will turn yellow. It will buzz again
at the end of the speaker’s time.
NO DISCUSSION ITEMS
City of Fort Collins Page 8
CONSIDERATION OF CITIZEN-PULLED CONSENT ITEMS
OTHER BUSINESS
A. Possible consideration of the initiation of new ordinances and/or resolutions by Councilmembers
(Three or more individual Councilmembers may direct the City Manager and City Attorney to initiate
and move forward with development and preparation of resolutions and ordinances not originating
from the Council's Policy Agenda or initiated by staff.)
ADJOURNMENT
Every Council meeting will end no later than 10:30 p.m., except that: (1) any item of business
commenced before 10:30 p.m. may be concluded before the meeting is adjourned and (2) the City
Council may, by majority vote, extend a meeting until no later than 12:00 a.m. for the purpose of
considering additional items of business. Any matter which has been commenced and is still pending at
the conclusion of the Council meeting, and all matters scheduled for consideration at the meeting which
have not yet been considered by the Council, will be continued to the next regular Council meeting and
will be placed first on the discussion agenda for such meeting.
Agenda Item 1
Item # 1 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 19, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Delynn Coldiron, City Clerk
SUBJECT
Consideration and Approval of the Minutes of the May 22, 2018 Adjourned Meeting, May 29, 2018 Special
Meeting, June 5, 2018 Regular Meeting and the June 11, 2018 Adjourned Meeting.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The purpose of this item is to approve the minutes from the May 22, 2018 Adjourned Council meeting, May 29,
2018 Special Council meeting, June 5, 2018 Regular Council meeting and the June 11, 2018 Adjourned
Council meeting.
ATTACHMENTS
1. May 22, 2018 (PDF)
2. May 29, 2018 (PDF)
3. June 5, 2018 (PDF)
4. June 11, 2018 (PDF)
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City of Fort Collins Page 267
May 22, 2018
COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS, COLORADO
Council-Manager Form of Government
Adjourned Meeting – 6:00 PM
• ROLL CALL
PRESENT: Stephens, Summers, Overbeck, Troxell, Horak
ABSENT: Martinez, Cunniff
Staff present: Atteberry, Daggett, Coldiron
1. Consider Joining the Amicus Curiae Brief to be Filed by Boulder County and Other Local
Governments in Support of the Respondents in the Colorado Supreme Court Case Colorado
Oil and Gas Conservation Commission v. Martinez. (Adopted)
The purpose of this item is to consider authorizing the City Attorney to join Boulder County and other
local governments in an amicus curiae brief (the “Amicus Brief”) to be filed in the Colorado Supreme
Court case Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission v. Martinez (“Martinez”), and a motion to
direct staff action on the request. At issue are differing interpretations of the scope of authority
delegated to the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (the “COGCC”) by the Colorado
General Assembly in the Oil and Gas Conservation Act (the "Act"). The filing deadline for amicus briefs
in support of the Respondents is May 25, 2018, and the deadline for the City to respond to Boulder
County is May 23.
Cassie Archuleta, Environmental Sustainability Manager, stated the Colorado Supreme Court case
in question is about the interpretation of the authority of the Colorado Oil and Gas Association
under the Oil and Gas Conservation Act related to production of oil and gas resources and the
protection of environment and wildlife resources. Archuleta reviewed the court rulings leading to
this point and discussed the current case before the Supreme Court. Boulder County led the amicus
brief preparation and the brief has since been joined by at least 14 other local governments with
the position that the Court of Appeals decision was consistent with state and local government and
regulatory agencies’ obligations, authorities, and regulatory powers. Archuleta stated the City
Attorney’s Office reviewed the amicus brief summary and determined that the legal case is sound.
Lucinda Smith, Environmental Sustainability Director, stated the City recently developed a series
of questions to think through numerous requests it receives to make commitments or join
organizations. She reviewed the key questions in this case under the City’s Commitment
Evaluation Process.
John Gascoyne stated Councilmember Martinez was a highly compensated spokesperson for the
oil and gas industry when the moratorium against fracking in the City limits was passed. He stated
he would not be able to make an unbiased decision in this case.
Jeremy Mack stated people his age and younger are worried about the fate of the planet.
Fran Levine stated she works in Weld County and is surrounded by oil and gas wells constantly.
She has been sick and children she treats have been suffering as a result of air pollution.
Mary Elise Delphs discussed the negative effects of oil and gas drilling on health and the
environment.
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Attachment: May 22, 2018 (6896 : minutes-5/22, 5/29, 6/5, 6/11)
May 22, 2018
City of Fort Collins Page 268
Sarah Hunt stated this case could have deleterious effects on the entire energy sector with
overzealous protections. She opposed joining the amicus brief as citizens have not had a chance
to participate.
Jason Knebell stated Councilmembers work for the City of Fort Collins, not for the oil and gas
industry.
Gayla Martinez encouraged Council to join the amicus brief.
Elizabeth Hudetz encouraged Council to join the amicus brief and discussed air and environmental
pollution.
Tim Gosav stated this court decision is about health and safety and the City has an obligation to
its residents to maintain health and safety in this community.
Ted Walkup stated the younger generation is most at risk from short-sighted policies that value
corporate profit over human health and safety. He encouraged Council to join the amicus brief.
Andy Spielman, Denver Metro Chamber of Commerce, stated air quality in the Northern Front
Range is improving and opposed joining the amicus brief as the Martinez case demands as a
prerequisite that there be zero impact to public health, safety, and welfare. He stated that is not
consistent with the legislative intent and the COGCC is required to balance health, safety, and
welfare.
John Anderson stated Fort Collins should be leading this amicus brief given the public vote for the
moratorium.
Shane Davis stated oil and gas permitting is a rubber-stamping system which does not take public
health, safety, and welfare into account.
Forrest Carlson encouraged Council to join the amicus brief.
Joyce DeVaney encouraged Council to join the amicus brief.
Representative Joe Salazar stated a permit has never been denied due to balancing interests and
encouraged Council to join the amicus brief.
Doug Henderson, Sierra Club of Colorado, encouraged Council to join the amicus brief.
Nancy York encouraged Council to represent the citizens of Fort Collins and join the amicus brief.
Andy Peterson stated he works in the oil and gas industry and noted this case will only address
new wells and stated the air has gotten cleaner as more natural gas wells have been drilled and
fracked.
Kaitlyn (no last name given) stated the oil and gas industry does not support our economy.
Michael Hayes, Denver Metro Chamber of Commerce, stated this case is about statutory
interpretation and is not limited to the COGCC. He stated if the Court of Appeals interpretation
of the phrase “consistent with” is upheld, it could invalidate the regulations of any other state
agency or local government.
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Attachment: May 22, 2018 (6896 : minutes-5/22, 5/29, 6/5, 6/11)
May 22, 2018
City of Fort Collins Page 269
Jim Vassallo stated the oil and gas industry is exporting record amounts of diesel and crude oil
despite gasoline prices rising in this country.
Mayor Troxell requested staff input regarding Mr. Hayes’ comments. City Attorney Daggett
replied that is the sort of argument frequently made in legal disputes; however, in connection with
this case, it may be taking the argument too far for the outcome of this case to broadly change the
manner in which other statutes and local laws are interpreted.
Councilmember Summers stated it is important to understand what is behind this case and the
plaintiffs have stated their goal is to ban energy development in Colorado, and that would have a
tremendous impact on Northern Colorado’s economy. He stated the COGCC already evaluates
public health and environment concerns when considering regulating oil and gas operations. He
discussed the positive impacts of the oil and gas industry in the area and stated air quality is
improving. He requested staff input as to how many days of the year Fort Collins has an ozone
level greater than 75 parts per billion. Archuleta replied 5 to 10 days are usually above that
threshold, usually in the summer.
Councilmember Summers stated the idea the oil and gas industry does not care about the
environment is false and not borne out in fact.
Mayor Pro Tem Horak made a motion, seconded by Councilmember Stephens, that the City of
Fort Collins join the amicus brief to be filed by Boulder County and other local governments.
Mayor Pro Tem Horak stated this item does not relate to oil and gas being good or bad, but rather
to working with and supporting area governments.
Councilmember Stephens thanked the citizens who spoke and stated she would support the motion
as it clearly aligns with the City’s legislative policy agenda and elements of City Plan dealing with
air quality. She stated protecting the health and safety of citizens should be the utmost priority for
the City.
Councilmember Overbeck stated he would support the motion as the brief aligns with the
legislative policy agenda and City Plan.
Mayor Troxell stated he would not support the motion as the brief is not likely to make any impact
for Fort Collins. He stated the City should place its efforts on local environmental initiatives.
RESULT: MOTION TO JOIN THE AMICUS BRIEF ADOPTED [3 TO 2]
MOVER: Gerry Horak, District 6
SECONDER: Kristin Stephens, District 4
AYES: Stephens, Overbeck, Horak
NAYS: Summers, Troxell
ABSENT: Martinez, Cunniff
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Attachment: May 22, 2018 (6896 : minutes-5/22, 5/29, 6/5, 6/11)
May 22, 2018
City of Fort Collins Page 270
• ADJOURNMENT
The meeting adjourned at 6:52 PM.
______________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
________________________________
City Clerk
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Attachment: May 22, 2018 (6896 : minutes-5/22, 5/29, 6/5, 6/11)
City of Fort Collins Page 271
May 29, 2018
COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS, COLORADO
Council-Manager Form of Government
Special Meeting – 6:00 PM
• ROLL CALL
PRESENT: Martinez, Stephens, Summers, Overbeck, Troxell, Cunniff, Horak
Staff Present: Atteberry, Daggett, Coldiron
• DISCUSSION ITEMS
1. Resolution 2018-053 Directing the City Manager or His Designees to Meet with the Northern
Colorado Water Conservancy District to Negotiate a Potential Agreement Regarding the
Northern Integrated Supply Project. (Adopted)
The purpose of this item is twofold: 1) to provide a status update on the Northern Integrated Supply
Project (NISP) in advance of the release of the project’s Final Environmental Impact Statement (EIS),
anticipated for late June 2018; and 2) to consider a resolution that would direct the City Manager and/or
his designees to meet with the Northern Colorado Water Conservancy District (Northern Water) to
seek to and to engage in negotiations regarding the City’s key remaining concerns and issues related
to NISP.
Some of the City’s key concerns regarding NISP’s impacts, as expressed in previous Council
resolutions, have not been adequately addressed to date. NISP continues to make progress toward
receiving all necessary permits and approvals to ultimately be constructed and operated as currently
proposed. Meanwhile, the City’s ability to influence the project through participation in permitting
processes is diminishing. Negotiating with Northern Water may provide a means to address some of
the City’s remaining concerns. Staff is requesting authorization to negotiate with Northern Water
regarding NISP where mutual interests may be addressed. Any draft agreement(s) would be presented
to Council for its review and approval.
Carol Webb, Utilities Deputy Director, introduced the item and provided opening remarks.
Adam Jokerst, Water Resources Project Engineer, detailed the essential services provided by the
River, a shared resource and described the NISP project and its two proposed reservoirs, Glade
Reservoir located near the mouth of the canyon, and Galeton Reservoir located northeast of Ault.
NISP would divert about 40,000 acre-feet of water per year from the Poudre on average. Glade
Reservoir would be filled by diverting the higher flows during May and June during average and
wet years and by moving agricultural water and replacing those water rights with water from the
South Platte River.
Jokerst noted the City of Fort Collins does not have any approval authority in this project; it is a
stakeholder. He outlined the permitting process for the project to this point.
Jennifer Shanahan, Natural Resources Watershed Specialist, discussed recent changes to NISP
operations and key elements of the Fish and Wildlife Mitigation Plan, and how they link to the
City’s concerns. Recent major modifications have alleviated some concerns. For example, the
pipeline connecting Glade Reservoir and Horsetooth Reservoir no longer exists and there is no
exchange of water with Horsetooth. She discussed the Conveyance Refinement Plan and Fish and
Wildlife Mitigation Plan, noting the Peak Flow Operations Plan has changed in a positive manner.
The City is awaiting information regarding water quality and its ability to discharge water into the
Poudre River. Also, comments related to air quality and climate change have yet to receive a
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response. She discussed the key remaining concerns and recommendations for reducing the risk
and potential adverse impacts to the City.
Jokerst stated the City’s participation in the commenting process has led to a better project than
was proposed ten years ago; however, the City’s ability to further influence this project and lead
to better outcomes is diminishing, largely because the project is much more refined than it was in
years past. He stated the City’s options include doing nothing, opposing NISP outright, continuing
to comment in the public process, or negotiate. Staff is recommending the City consider
negotiation as it could lead to a better outcome.
Karen Wagner stated this presentation did not convince her that negotiation would have any value
in changing the ultimate outcome. She stated part of her concern is with research on the Thornton
Northern project. She encouraged the City to consider the residents of its Growth Management
Area and the impacts to the City of future land use.
Brad Wind, Northern Water General Manager, discussed the improvements and enhancements to
which the NISP participants have agreed. He requested Council adopt this Resolution.
Councilmember Cunniff asked if constraints exist on the negotiations. Jokerst replied staff can
negotiate additional improvements; the Resolution does not mention what the City may give up in
exchange.
Councilmember Cunniff asked how the confidential negotiations would proceed. City Attorney
Daggett replied there would be significant limits on how staff communicates with Council and
how Northern staff could communicate with their Board. The negotiating meetings would not be
public, and any agreement would ultimately be presented to Council for consideration and a public
meeting.
Councilmember Martinez asked if previous conversations with Northern have solved issues.
Jokerst replied some issues have been resolved wholly, some partially, and others have yet to be
addressed.
Councilmember Overbeck asked about the expense of negotiations. Jokerst replied the cost is
reliant upon the negotiated outcome. Immediate costs include staff time.
Councilmember Stephens asked about potential impacts to residents in the Growth Management
Area. Jokerst replied there will be construction-related impacts such as air quality emissions, dust,
and traffic. He noted proposed pipelines could also potentially have an impact.
Mayor Pro Tem Horak made a motion, seconded by Councilmember Summers, to adopt
Resolution 2018-053.
Mayor Pro Tem Horak noted any agreement would still need to come before Council and a public
process in that forum. He stated he cannot foresee Council expressing support for the project at
its current size and negotiations cannot hurt.
Councilmember Overbeck stated he will not support the motion citing concern about high costs
and the lack of assurance this will improve the project.
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Councilmember Stephens thanked staff for their work and thanked the Water Board and others for
their input. She stated negotiations could lead to further project improvements.
Councilmember Martinez stated negotiations and conversations cannot hurt.
Councilmember Cunniff stated it is obvious Council values the River. The question is what the
best way is to meet the City’s desire for further improvements.
Mayor Troxell stated he will support the motion to allow Fort Collins to be part of negotiations.
He thanked Northern for its continued willingness to work with the City.
Mayor Pro Tem Horak stated adaptive management is one topic that may be discussed. He stated
it would be useful for Council to receive a memo regarding how it and citizens can be updated on
NISP negotiations. City Manager Atteberry replied this Resolution speaks to regular update
intervals.
RESULT: RESOLUTION 2018-053 ADOPTED [5 TO 2]
MOVER: Gerry Horak, District 6
SECONDER: Ken Summers, District 3
AYES: Martinez, Stephens, Summers, Troxell, Horak
NAYS: Overbeck, Cunniff
2. Consideration of a Motion Authorizing Release of Records Withheld as Council Work Product.
(Adopted)
The purpose of this item is for City Council to consider a motion authorizing release of records withheld
as Council work product in response to a records request.
City Attorney Daggett discussed the Judicial Watch document request and subsequent lawsuit
seeking release of certain withheld records. The lawsuit has since been dismissed due to a 14-day
negotiation period regarding potential release of those records. A batch of previously withheld
documents is related to Council work product and Council will need to provide authorization to
allow their release. Staff is recommending Council authorize the release of the records.
Mayor Pro Tem Horak made a motion, seconded by Councilmember Cunniff, to authorize release
of the documents that were not otherwise privileged and were withheld as Council work product
in response to a records request made by Judicial Watch.
Councilmember Cunniff stated he would like a memo on which documents are considered Council
work product and which are considered attorney-client privilege.
RESULT: ADOPTED [UNANIMOUS]
MOVER: Gerry Horak, District 6
SECONDER: Ross Cunniff, District 5
AYES: Martinez, Stephens, Summers, Overbeck, Troxell, Cunniff, Horak
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• ADJOURNMENT
The meeting adjourned at 6:50 PM.
______________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
________________________________
City Clerk
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June 5, 2018
COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS, COLORADO
Council-Manager Form of Government
Regular Meeting – 6:00 PM
• ROLL CALL
PRESENT: Martinez, Stephens, Summers, Overbeck, Cunniff, Horak
ABSENT: Troxell
Staff: Mihelich, Daggett, Coldiron
• AGENDA REVIEW: CITY MANAGER
Deputy City Manager Mihelich stated Item No. 11, Items Relating to the East Gateway
Annexation, has been moved to discussion Item No. 17 and staff is recommending indefinite
postponement of that item. Item No. 12, First Reading of Ordinance No. 076, 2018, Amending
the Zoning Map of the City of Fort Collins and Classifying for Zoning Purposes the Property
Included in the East Gateway Annexation to the City of Fort Collins, Colorado, and Approving
Corresponding Changes to the Residential Neighborhood Sign District Map, has been withdrawn
from the agenda and Item No. 16, Resolution 2018-060 Rescinding Resolution 2018-041 and
Finding Substantial Compliance and Initiating Annexation Proceedings for the East Gateway
Annexation, has been added to the agenda.
Deputy City Manager Mihelich also briefly discussed Item No. 8, First Reading of Ordinance No.
072, 2018, Amending Chapter 19 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins Regarding Civil
Infractions, as a good news item which will allow Code Enforcement officers to immediately write
tickets for chronic offenders.
• CITIZEN PARTICIPATION
Deirdre Sullivan, La Familia Executive Director, thanked Council for CDBG appropriations and
expressed appreciation for the CDBG Commission.
Steve Kuehneman, CARE Housing Executive Director, thanked Council for CDBG appropriations
and expressed appreciation for the CDBG Commission.
Bill Miller, Fort Collins Audubon Society, expressed support for Item No. 13, Resolution 2018-
058 Designating City-Owned Properties Along the Cache la Poudre River as an Important Bird
Area.
Jeremy (no last name given) thanked Councilmembers Stephens, Overbeck, and Horak for
supporting joining the amicus brief in the Martinez case. He discussed derogatory comments he
stated were made by Councilmember Summers and urged Council to ban herbicide and pesticide
use.
Fulvia Serra, Homeless Gear Development Associate, thanked Council, the Social Sustainability
Department, and the CDBG Commission for CDBG appropriations.
Kaitlyn Young urged Council to ban the use of neonicotinoids in natural areas and in Fort Collins.
She suggested implementing bat boxes for mosquito control.
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Jim Becker, Partnership for Age Friendly Communities Director, thanked Council, Social
Sustainability staff, and the CDBG Commission for CDBG appropriations.
Nicholas Mouton requested an update regarding the lockers at the Mennonite Church and
questioned why the process has taken so long.
Jason Morgan, A Little Help Larimer County Director, thanked Council for CDBG appropriations.
Kristin Candella, Habitat for Humanity Director, thanked Council, Social Sustainability staff, and
the CDBG Commission for CDBG appropriations.
Jim Villalobos, Colorado Health Network, thanked Council for CDBG appropriations.
Anne Lance, Teaching Tree Executive Director, thanked Council for CDBG appropriations.
Courtney Carrick, Sexual Assault Victim Advocate Center, thanked Council and Social
Sustainability staff for CDBG appropriations.
Lauren Whynott, Respite Care Development Director, thanked Council for its funding support.
Donna Holmes, Crossroads Safehouse, thanked Council for its support and funding.
Mike Sollenberger, DMA Plaza Board President, expressed appreciation for CDBG funding.
Kari Clark, Crossroads Safehouse, thanked Council and the CDBG Commission for CDBG
appropriations.
Cathy Kipp, Poudre School District Board of Education, discussed Initiative 93, which will help
increase education funding in Colorado. She requested Council support the Initiative and its
placement on the ballot.
Joan LaBelle, Disabled Resources Services Executive Director, thanked Council for funding
support.
Terry Francl stated prairie dogs are overtaking a portion of the Fossil Creek Natural Area adjacent
to houses.
John Dellenbach expressed concern regarding prairie dogs coming into private property near the
Fossil Creek Natural Area.
Eric Sutherland stated there was no information related to authorizing debt for the broadband
utility in the minutes of the April 3, 2018 Council meeting. He stated that information was
included in the Electric Utility Enterprise Board meeting minutes and discussed the City Charter
regulation that all actions of Council shall be adopted at a regular City Council meeting.
• CITIZEN PARTICIPATION FOLLOW-UP
Mayor Pro Tem Horak summarized the citizen comments.
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City Attorney Daggett stated staff is aware of Mr. Sutherland’s disagreement with the process used
to adopt the broadband bond ordinance; however, it is the opinion of bond counsel that it was
properly adopted. She noted Mr. Sutherland has filed a lawsuit in Larimer County District Court
and Council will be receiving updates regarding that litigation.
Deputy City Manager Mihelich stated he will work with Natural Areas staff to investigate the
prairie dog situation and will report back. He stated he will host a stakeholder meeting as well.
Councilmember Cunniff stated he has met with citizens who are concerned about prairie dog
eradication and suggested relocation is a good compromise; however, staff has yet to provide a
good plan for finding appropriate property. Deputy City Manager Mihelich replied he will include
that information in the report.
Councilmember Summers asked about the policy for maintaining a 300-foot buffer from homes
near natural areas. Deputy City Manager Mihelich replied that is a management policy to be
implemented by staff and prairie dog colonies are examined annually to ensure they are not
straying into that area.
Councilmember Stephens thanked the non-profit representatives who spoke and expressed
appreciation for the organizations. She also thanked the members of the CDBG Commission for
their work on appropriation recommendations.
Councilmember Cunniff asked if the Legislative Review Committee has taken a position on
Initiative 93. Deputy City Manager Mihelich replied he will provide Council with an update.
• CONSENT CALENDAR
Mayor Pro Tem Horak opened the public hearings for Item No. 7, Items Relating to the Completion
of the 2018 Spring Cycle of the Competitive Process for Allocating City Financial Resources to
Affordable Housing and Community Development Activities Utilizing Funds from the Federal
Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) Program, Federal HOME Investment
Partnerships (HOME) Program, the City’s Affordable Housing Fund (AHF), and the City’s
Human Services Program (HSP), No. 9, Items Relating to the Aweida Annexation, and No. 10,
Items Relating to Zoning the Aweida Annexation.
Kaitlyn Young withdrew Item No. 8, First Reading of Ordinance No. 072, 2018, Amending
Chapter 19 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins Regarding Civil Infractions, from the Consent
Agenda.
Councilmember Overbeck made a motion, seconded by Councilmember Cunniff, to adopt and
approve all items not withdrawn from the Consent Agenda.
RESULT: CONSENT AGENDA ADOPTED [UNANIMOUS]
MOVER: Bob Overbeck, District 1
SECONDER: Ross Cunniff, District 5
AYES: Martinez, Stephens, Summers, Overbeck, Cunniff, Horak
ABSENT: Troxell
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1. Consideration and Approval of the Minutes of the May 1 and May 15, 2018 Regular Council
Meetings and the May 8, 2018 Adjourned Council Meeting. (Adopted)
The purpose of this item is to approve the minutes from the May 1 and May 15, 2018 Regular Council
meetings and the May 8, 2018 Adjourned Council meeting.
2. Second Reading of Ordinance No. 063, 2018, Making Various Amendments to the City of Fort
Collins Land Use Code. (Adopted)
This Ordinance, unanimously adopted on First Reading on May 15, 2018, adopts a variety of revisions,
clarifications and additions to the Land Use Code that are generally housekeeping and routine in
nature that have been identified since the last update in May 2017.
3. Second Reading of Ordinance No. 066, 2018, Authorizing the Establishment of a Revolving Line
of Credit to be Paid Solely with Downtown Development Authority Tax Increment Funds for a
Six-Year Period in the Amount of up to Five Million Dollars Per Draw to Finance Downtown
Development Authority Projects and Programs in Accordance with the Downtown
Development Authority Plan of Development and Approving Related Documents. (Adopted)
This Ordinance, unanimously adopted on First Reading on May 15, 2018, renews the current Line of
Credit (LOC) established in 2012 by the City on behalf of the Downtown Development Authority (DDA),
which is scheduled to expire at the end of 2018. The Board of Directors of the Downtown Development
Authority believes it would be financially beneficial for the DDA and the community as a whole to renew
the Line of Credit with First National Bank for a six-year period through adoption of Ordinance No. 066,
2018. The Line of Credit will be used to finance DDA projects and programs.
The Ordinance has been amended between first and second reading to make the Ordinance recitals
correspond to those in Resolution 2018-046.
4. Second Reading of Ordinance No. 067, 2018, Approving the Waiver of Certain Fees for the
Oakridge Crossing Affordable Housing Project. (Adopted)
This Ordinance, unanimously adopted on First Reading on May 15, 2018, authorizes an affordable
housing fee waiver request for Oakridge Crossing and a refund of waived fees already paid. Oakridge
Crossing, LLLP has requested that certain development and capital improvement expansion fees be
waived for qualifying units at Oakridge Crossing, an affordable senior community. In March 2013, City
Council limited the types of projects for which fee waivers may be requested and made these waivers
discretionary. Eligible projects are those constructed for homeless or disabled persons, or for
households whose income falls at or below 30% of the area median income of all City residents.
Oakridge Crossing LLLP is requesting fee waivers in the amount of $90,923 for the 13 qualifying units
at Oakridge Crossing. Council Finance Committee supports this request and suggested using funds
from the Affordable Housing Capital Fund in the Community Capital Improvement Program fund for
the refund.
5. Second Reading of Ordinance No. 068, 2018, Designating the McMillen-Patterson Property, 121
North Grant Avenue, Fort Collins, Colorado, as a Fort Collins Landmark Pursuant to Chapter
14 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins. (Adopted)
This item is a quasi-judicial matter and if it is considered on the discussion agenda, it will be considered
in accordance with the procedures described in Section 1(d) of the Council’s Rules of Meeting
Procedures adopted in Resolution 2018-034.
This Ordinance, unanimously adopted on First Reading on May 15, 2018, designates the McMillen-
Patterson Property, 121 North Grant Avenue, as a Fort Collins Landmark. The owner of the property,
Susan Hoskinson, is requesting the designation.
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6. First Reading of Ordinance No. 069, 2018, Appropriating Prior Year Reserves in the Light and
Power Fund for the Light and Power New Circuits Project. (Adopted)
The purpose of this item is to appropriate funds from Light & Power Reserves to serve the newly
annexed Water Treatment Facility ($1,300,000) and to meet capacity needs at the East Harmony
Industrial Park ($480,000) and the Southwest Residential Area ($230,000). The appropriation also
includes $7,100 for Art in Public Places (APP). The previous $1.3M appropriation from the Water Fund
also included the associated $13,000 for APP. The total amount being requested is $2,017,100, which
will leave $3.2M available and unappropriated in the Light & Power Reserves.
7. Items Relating to the Completion of the 2018 Spring Cycle of the Competitive Process for
Allocating City Financial Resources to Affordable Housing and Community Development
Activities Utilizing Funds from the Federal Community Development Block Grant (CDBG)
Program, Federal HOME Investment Partnerships (HOME) Program, the City’s Affordable
Housing Fund (AHF), and the City’s Human Services Program (HSP). (Adopted)
A. Public Hearing and Resolution 2018-054 Approving the Programs and Projects that Will Receive
Funds from the Federal Community Development Block Grant Program, the HOME Investment
Partnerships Program, the City’s Affordable Housing Fund, and the City’s Human Services
Program.
B. Public Hearing and First Reading of Ordinance No. 070, 2018, Appropriating Unanticipated
Revenue in the Community Development Block Grant Fund.
C. Public Hearing and First Reading of Ordinance No. 071, 2018, Appropriating Unanticipated
Revenue in the HOME Investment Partnerships Fund.
The purpose of this item is to approve funding recommendations of the 2018 Spring Cycle of the
Competitive Process and appropriate federal dollars. Resolution 2018-054 will complete the 2018
Spring Cycle of the Competitive Process for allocating $5,205,993 in City financial resources to
affordable housing and public facility projects, human service programs and administration of the
programs. Ordinance No. 070, 2018 appropriates the City’s FY2018 CDBG Entitlement Grant from the
Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), and CDBG Unanticipated Program Revenue
from FY2017. Ordinance No. 071, 2018 appropriates the City’s FY2018 HOME Participating
Jurisdiction Grant from the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), and HOME
Unanticipated Program Revenue from FY2017.
8. Items Relating to the Aweida Annexation. (Adopted)
A. Resolution 2018-055 Setting Forth Findings of Fact and Determinations Regarding the Aweida
Annexation.
B. Public Hearing and First Reading of Ordinance No. 073, 2018, Annexing the Property Known as
the Aweida Annexation to the City of Fort Collins, Colorado.
The purpose of this item is to annex an area of approximately 0.862 acres in southwest Fort Collins.
The property is situated on the southwest corner of the South Taft Hill Road and West County Road
38E intersection. The Initiating Resolution was adopted on the consent agenda on April 17, 2018.
A related item to zone the annexed property is presented as the next item on this Agenda.
9. Items Relating to Zoning the Aweida Annexation. (Adopted)
A. Resolution 2018-056 Amending the City’s Structure Plan Map.
This Ordinance is a quasi-judicial matter and if it is considered on the discussion agenda it will be
considered in accordance with the procedures described in Section 1(d) of the Council’s Rules of
Meeting Procedures adopted in Resolution 2018-034.
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B. Public Hearing and First Reading of Ordinance No. 074, 2018, Amending the Zoning Map of the
City of Fort Collins and Classifying for Zoning Purposes the Property Included in the Aweida
Annexation to the City of Fort Collins, Colorado, and Approving Corresponding Changes to the
Residential Neighborhood Sign District Map.
The purpose of this item is to zone the property included in the Aweida Annexation into the Low Density
Mixed-Use Neighborhood zone district. A Council amendment of the City Structure Plan Map is
necessary to allow for the Aweida Annexation to be zoned L-M-N.
10. First Reading of Ordinance No. 076, 2018, Amending the Zoning Map of the City of Fort Collins
and Classifying for Zoning Purposes the Property Included in the East Gateway Annexation to
the City of Fort Collins, Colorado, and Approving Corresponding Changes to the Residential
Neighborhood Sign District Map. (Withdrawn)
THIS ITEM HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN FROM CONSIDERATION
This item is a quasi-judicial matter and if it is considered on the discussion agenda it will be considered
in accordance with the procedures described in Section 1(d) of the Council’s Rules of Meeting
Procedures adopted in Resolution 2018-034.
The purpose of this item is to zone the property included in the East Gateway Annexation into the
General Commercial (G-C), Low Density Mixed Use Neighborhood (L-M-N), and Industrial (I) zone
districts.
11. Resolution 2018-058 Designating City-Owned Properties Along the Cache la Poudre River as
an Important Bird Area. (Adopted)
The purpose of this item is to designate City-owned properties within the Growth Management Area
that adjoin the Cache la Poudre River as an Important Bird Area (IBA). An IBA is defined by the
National Audubon Society as a site that provides essential habitat to one or more species of birds
during some portion of the year. This designation conveys no legal authority over land ownership or
its uses and management. This designation would support City educational initiatives aimed at
increasing awareness and enjoyment of Poudre River bird habitat. It may also prove useful when
seeking additional funding (i.e., grant applications) for habitat restoration projects.
12. Resolution 2018-059 Appointing Christine Pardee to the Planning and Zoning Board of the City
of Fort Collins. (Adopted)
The purpose of this item is to appoint Christine Pardee to fill a vacancy on the Planning and Zoning
Board due to the resignation of Emily Heinz, whose term was set to expire on December 31, 2021. In
December 2017, Mayor Troxell, and Councilmember Ray Martinez interviewed applicants solicited in
the fall of 2017 and identified Ms. Pardee as an alternate if a vacancy arose during the year.
• CONSENT CALENDAR FOLLOW-UP
Councilmember Cunniff expressed appreciation for Item No. 13, Resolution 2018-058
Designating City-Owned Properties Along the Cache la Poudre River as an Important Bird Area.
Councilmember Overbeck expressed appreciation for Item No. 13, Resolution 2018-058
Designating City-Owned Properties Along the Cache la Poudre River as an Important Bird Area,
and thanked Bill Miller and the Audubon Society for their work.
Councilmember Stephens commented on Item No. 7, Items Relating to the Completion of the 2018
Spring Cycle of the Competitive Process for Allocating City Financial Resources to Affordable
Housing and Community Development Activities Utilizing Funds from the Federal Community
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Development Block Grant (CDBG) Program, Federal HOME Investment Partnerships (HOME)
Program, the City’s Affordable Housing Fund (AHF), and the City’s Human Services Program
(HSP), and thanked the CDBG Commission members, Affordable Housing Board members, and
community non-profits for their work.
Mayor Pro Tem Horak commended staff and the CDBG Commission members for their work on
the competitive process appropriation allocations.
• STAFF REPORTS
Tim Kemp, Capital Construction Projects Manager, discussed the Horsetooth and College
intersection improvements and benefits. He stated nearly half of the project funding is from two
federal grants. He detailed the project phasing and construction schedule.
Councilmember Martinez asked what media sources are being used to update the public on this
topic. Kemp replied Facebook, Twitter, Nextdoor, Spotlight on fcgov.com, e-newsletters, mailers,
and message boards have been used. He stated he would follow-up with the Communication
Public Involvement Office regarding the frequency of the placement of these items on Nextdoor.
Councilmember Overbeck asked how area businesses have been informed of the improvements.
Kemp replied the immediate intersection businesses have been aware of the improvements for
some time as right-of-way purchases and temporary easements have been necessary. Local
businesses have received an informational poster and additional temporary signage is allowed
during construction.
Councilmember Cunniff asked if northbound Mason will have two left-hand turn lanes onto
Horsetooth. Kemp replied in the affirmative.
Councilmember Cunniff asked if there is an impact on left turns from southbound Mason into the
northern driveway of the large parking lot. Kemp replied there will be no changes to that drive.
• COUNCILMEMBER REPORTS
Councilmember Stephens reported on the Small Business of the Year breakfast sponsored by the
Chamber of Commerce and the Islamic Center Ramadan fast-breaking ceremony.
Councilmember Martinez reported on the recent Open Streets event.
Mayor Pro Tem Horak reported North I-25 did not received a recent federal grant but is working
on an application for a new grant. He stated Platte River Power Authority had a groundbreaking
ceremony for a new building at its current site, noting it will be LEED certified. He stated the
PRPA Board would like to consider a resolution on its July agenda relating to a 100% renewable
energy goal. He reported on the Campus Connections session with Code Compliance and
Mediation staff and the Parks and Recreation meeting on the City Park refresh. He noted some
citizens were concerned about a change in character for the park.
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• DISCUSSION ITEMS
13. First Reading of Ordinance No. 077, 2018, Amending Chapter 7 of the Code of the City of Fort
Collins to Amend Requirements and Procedures for City Elections. (Adopted on First Reading)
The purpose of this item is to amend the Election Code to clarify that expenditures for political
advertising includes internet advertising; amend deadlines for write-in candidates, nomination
petitions, withdrawals and campaign reports; and adopt Code language to align with the Uniform
Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (UOCAVA). The Code amendments will also require
candidates and committees to keep samples of public communications and revise the definition for
independent expenditures.
City Clerk Coldiron stated the Election Code Committee has been meeting monthly and
summarized the Code change recommendations. Changes address the value of campaign ads on
websites, deadline additions and changes, the Uniform Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act,
and campaign materials and independent expenditures. Additional items still being considered by
the Committee include “paid for by” statements on advertisements and redistricting.
Marge Norskog supported the Election Code changes to maintain election integrity. She requested
Council encourage the Election Code Committee to include additional changes prior to the 2019
election: requiring “paid for by” statements on public communications and expanding the City
Clerk’s duties to clarify what action is expected of the Clerk to fulfill the responsibility to assess
if a report should be deemed incomplete or inconsistent.
Robbie Moreland thanked Council and the Election Code Committee for being responsive to
concerns for more election transparency. She requested Council consider adding a requirement
that the City Clerk’s Office be included on campaign or committee mailing lists so the City Clerk
can assure immediate compliance with the Code. She also encouraged requiring “paid for by”
statements, instituting specific consequences for violations of the Election Code to include late,
incorrect, or misleading committee financial reports, and auditing each committee report as it is
submitted. She suggested a trained citizen board could be commissioned to conduct said audit.
Jodie Deschane thanked the Election Code Committee for its progress and encouraged additional
changes to ensure the future integrity of elections and elected officials.
Councilmember Stephens thanked the citizens who spoke and stated the proposed changes will
add transparency to the election process. She encouraged Council to adopt the amendments and
requested the City Attorney address the “paid for by” statements. City Attorney Daggett replied
options are being analyzed and staff is planning to provide a proposal for the Committee at its July
meeting.
Councilmember Stephens stated the Committee may look at a budget offer for analyzing reports
by the City Clerk’s Office. Deputy City Manager Mihelich confirmed a budget offer is being
prepared.
Councilmember Overbeck made a motion, seconded by Councilmember Cunniff, to adopt
Ordinance No. 077, 2018, on First Reading.
Councilmember Overbeck expressed appreciation for the involved citizens.
Councilmember Cunniff thanked the citizens and staff for their diligence.
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Councilmember Martinez thanked the citizens and commended the Election Code Committee.
Councilmember Stephens thanked staff for their work and accommodation of overseas voters.
Mayor Pro Tem Horak thanked all involved parties.
RESULT: ORDINANCE NO. 077, 2018, ADOPTED ON FIRST READING [UNANIMOUS]
MOVER: Bob Overbeck, District 1
SECONDER: Ross Cunniff, District 5
AYES: Martinez, Stephens, Summers, Overbeck, Cunniff, Horak
ABSENT: Troxell
14. Resolution 2018-060 Rescinding Resolution 2018-041 and Finding Substantial Compliance and
Initiating Annexation Proceedings for the East Gateway Annexation. (Adopted)
On May 1, 2018, Council adopted Resolution 2018-041 initiating annexation proceedings for the East
Gateway Annexation and scheduling a hearing date of June 5, 2018 for the proposed annexation. It
has subsequently been determined that certain notices required by the Municipal Annexation Act were
inadvertently not given as required. The statutory time periods for required published and mailed
notices of the proposed annexation are such that the annexation process must be re-initiated to allow
these notices to be given in advance of a rescheduled hearing on July 17, 2018.
The purpose of this item is to rescind Resolution 2018-041 and re-initiate annexation proceedings for
the East Gateway Annexation, containing 1.77-acres, into the City of Fort Collins. The annexation is
generally located northeast of the Interstate 25 and East Mulberry Street interchange. The annexation
area includes three parcels of land that consist of railroad-owned property, a strip of land on the
western edge of the Cloverleaf Mobile Home Park, and a triangular-shaped parcel owned by the
Colorado Department of Transportation. The requested zoning for this annexation is a combination of
General Commercial (C-G), Industrial (I), and Low Density Mixed Use Neighborhood (L-M-N),
consistent with the City of Fort Collins Structure Plan Map designations. The surrounding properties
are a mixture of residential and commercial land uses.
The proposed Resolution makes a finding that the annexation petition substantially complies with the
Municipal Annexation Act of 1965, determines that a hearing should be established regarding the
annexation, and directs notice be given of the hearing. The hearing will be held at the time of First
Reading of the annexation and zoning ordinances; not less than thirty days of prior notice is required
by state law.
City Attorney Daggett provided an overview of the item stating some required notices were not
sent; therefore, in order to allow for that to occur, this Resolution restarts the process and a new
hearing will occur in July.
Councilmember Overbeck made a motion, seconded by Councilmember Summers, to adopt
Resolution 2018-060.
Councilmember Cunniff stated he would like discussions regarding an IGA for transition expenses
to occur with the County.
1.3
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Attachment: June 5, 2018 (6896 : minutes-5/22, 5/29, 6/5, 6/11)
June 5, 2018
City of Fort Collins Page 284
RESULT: RESOLUTION 2018-060 ADOPTED [UNANIMOUS]
MOVER: Bob Overbeck, District 1
SECONDER: Ken Summers, District 3
AYES: Martinez, Stephens, Summers, Overbeck, Cunniff, Horak
ABSENT: Troxell
15. Items Relating to the East Gateway Annexation. (Postponed Indefinitely)
Staff requests the Resolution and Ordinance be postponed indefinitely due to a failure to
provide notice as required in the Municipal Annexation Act.
A. Resolution 2018-057 Setting Forth Findings of Fact and Determinations Regarding the East
Gateway Annexation.
B. Public Hearing and First Reading of Ordinance No. 075, 2018, Annexing the Property Known as
the East Gateway Annexation to the City of Fort Collins, Colorado.
The purpose of this item is to annex 1.77 acres of land consisting of three properties into the City of
Fort Collins. The properties are located approximately ¼ mile northeast of the Interstate 25 and East
Mulberry Street interchange. The annexation will create the East Mulberry Enclave encompassing the
East Mulberry Corridor. The Initiating Resolution was adopted on May 1, 2018. A related item to zone
the annexed property is presented as the next item on this Agenda.
Councilmember Overbeck made a motion, seconded by Councilmember Summers, to postpone
consideration of Ordinance No. 075, 2018 indefinitely.
RESULT: ORDINANCE NO. 075, 2018, POSTPONED INDEFINITELY [UNANIMOUS]
MOVER: Bob Overbeck, District 1
SECONDER: Ross Cunniff, District 5
AYES: Martinez, Stephens, Summers, Overbeck, Cunniff, Horak
ABSENT: Troxell
Councilmember Overbeck made a motion, seconded by Councilmember Summers, to postpone
consideration of Resolution 2018-057 indefinitely.
RESULT: RESOLUTION 2018-057 POSTPONED INDEFINITELY [UNANIMOUS]
MOVER: Bob Overbeck, District 1
SECONDER: Ross Cunniff, District 5
AYES: Martinez, Stephens, Summers, Overbeck, Cunniff, Horak
ABSENT: Troxell
• CONSIDERATION OF CITIZEN-PULLED CONSENT ITEMS
16. First Reading of Ordinance No. 072, 2018, Amending Chapter 19 of the Code of the City of Fort
Collins Regarding Civil Infractions. (Adopted on First Reading)
The purpose of this item is to remove the notification requirement for violations of Chapter 19 of the
City Code to allow Code Compliance Inspectors the flexibility to issue immediate citations for all
properties, including some identified and sustained egregious or chronic offenders of the nuisance
code.
1.3
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Attachment: June 5, 2018 (6896 : minutes-5/22, 5/29, 6/5, 6/11)
June 5, 2018
City of Fort Collins Page 285
Kaitlyn Young questioned whether the City is consistent with the Supreme Court’s directives for
the applicability of the Colorado rules for Municipal Court procedures and whether the City has
the authority to design and implement its own penal system under home rule. She asked why the
rules of civil procedure are not being used for civil infractions.
City Attorney Daggett stated the rules of civil procedure do not apply to civil infractions, which
are enforcement matters handled in accordance with City Code provisions. She stated she could
provide additional information prior to Second Reading.
Councilmember Cunniff asked if the City can set its own penalties under home rule. City Attorney
Daggett replied these issues were reviewed when Council adopted the ordinance that initially
adopted the existing civil infraction process and she does not believe there is an issue with the
City’s authority to do these types of procedures.
Councilmember Overbeck made a motion, seconded by Councilmember Cunniff, to adopt
Ordinance No. 072, 2018, on First Reading.
Mayor Pro Tem Horak discussed the favorable citizen comments made at the Code Compliance
meeting.
Councilmember Summers noted this would address chronic offenses. Deputy City Manager
Mihelich stated staff is using a one-year calendar for addressing violations. City Attorney Daggett
noted enforcement officers are granted latitude to evaluate circumstances.
RESULT: ORDINANCE NO. 072, 2018, ADOPTED ON FIRST READING [UNANIMOUS]
MOVER: Bob Overbeck, District 1
SECONDER: Ross Cunniff, District 5
AYES: Martinez, Stephens, Summers, Overbeck, Cunniff, Horak
ABSENT: Troxell
• OTHER BUSINESS
Mayor Pro Tem Horak suggested the Election Code Committee consider an orientation for
candidates and committees to address processes and requirements. Councilmember Stephens
stated that has not specifically been discussed but supported the idea.
Councilmember Martinez reported a fallen utility pole on Timberline between Caribou and
Harmony and asked that it be removed.
• ADJOURNMENT
Councilmember Cunniff made a motion, seconded by Councilmember Overbeck, to adjourn to
6:00 PM, Monday, June 11, 2018, for the purpose of conducting mid-year performance reviews
for the City Manager, City Attorney, and Municipal Judge, and for such other business as may
come before the Council.
1.3
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Attachment: June 5, 2018 (6896 : minutes-5/22, 5/29, 6/5, 6/11)
June 5, 2018
City of Fort Collins Page 286
RESULT: MOTION TO ADJOURN TO JUNE 11, 2018, ADOPTED [UNANIMOUS]
MOVER: Ross Cunniff, District 5
SECONDER: Bob Overbeck, District 1
AYES: Martinez, Stephens, Summers, Overbeck, Cunniff, Horak
ABSENT: Troxell
The meeting adjourned at 7:38 PM.
______________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
________________________________
City Clerk
1.3
Packet Pg. 29
Attachment: June 5, 2018 (6896 : minutes-5/22, 5/29, 6/5, 6/11)
City of Fort Collins Page 287
June 11, 2018
COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS, COLORADO
Council-Manager Form of Government
Special Meeting – 6:00 PM
• ROLL CALL
PRESENT: Martinez, Stephens, Overbeck, Summers, Troxell, Cunniff, Horak
Staff Present: Atteberry, Daggett, Coldiron
1. Executive Session Authorized.
Mayor Pro Tem Horak made a motion, seconded by Councilmember Overbeck, to go into executive
session, as permitted under Section 2-31(a)(1) of the City Code and Colorado Revised Statutes Section
24-6-402(4)(f)(I), for the purpose of conducting mid-year performance reviews of the City Manager, the City
Attorney and Chief Municipal Judge.
RESULT: APPROVED [UNANIMOUS]
MOVER: Gerry Horak, District 6
SECONDER: Bob Overbeck, District 1
AYES: Martinez, Stephens, Overbeck, Summers, Troxell, Cunniff, Horak
• ADJOURNMENT
The meeting adjourned at 9:21 PM.
______________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
________________________________
City Clerk
1.4
Packet Pg. 30
Attachment: June 11, 2018 (6896 : minutes-5/22, 5/29, 6/5, 6/11)
Agenda Item 2
Item # 2 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 19, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Randy Reuscher, Utility Rate Analyst
Lance Smith, Utilities Strategic Finance Director
Tim McCollough, Light and Power Operations Manager
Cyril Vidergar, Legal
SUBJECT
Second Reading of Ordinance No. 069, 2018, Appropriating Prior Year Reserves in the Light and Power Fund
for the Light and Power New Circuits Project.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This Ordinance, unanimously adopted on First Reading on June 5, 2018, appropriates funds from Light &
Power Reserves to serve the newly annexed Water Treatment Facility ($1,300,000) and to meet capacity
needs at the East Harmony Industrial Park ($480,000) and the Southwest Residential Area ($230,000). The
appropriation also includes $7,100 for Art in Public Places (APP). The previous $1.3M appropriation from the
Water Fund also included the associated $13,000 for APP. The total amount being requested is $2,017,100,
which will leave $3.2M available and unappropriated in the Light & Power Reserves.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance on Second Reading.
ATTACHMENTS
1. First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (w/o attachments) (PDF)
2. Ordinance No. 069, 2018 (PDF)
2
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Agenda Item 6
Item # 6 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 5, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Randy Reuscher, Utility Rate Analyst
Lance Smith, Utilities Strategic Finance Director
Tim McCollough, Light and Power Operations Manager
Cyril Vidergar, Legal
SUBJECT
First Reading of Ordinance No. 069, 2018, Appropriating Prior Year Reserves in the Light and Power Fund for
the Light and Power New Circuits Project.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The purpose of this item is to appropriate funds from Light & Power Reserves to serve the newly annexed Water
Treatment Facility ($1,300,000) and to meet capacity needs at the East Harmony Industrial Park ($480,000) and
the Southwest Residential Area ($230,000). The appropriation also includes $7,100 for Art in Public Places
(APP). The previous $1.3M appropriation from the Water Fund also included the associated $13,000 for APP.
The total amount being requested is $2,017,100, which will leave $3.2M available and unappropriated in the
Light & Power Reserves.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance on First Reading.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
This appropriation request was reviewed at the Council Finance Committee (CFC) on May 21, 2018. Feedback
from CFC has been incorporated into this Agenda Item Summary.
The project areas can be viewed here: https://arcg.is/1Of1HL
Water Treatment Facility
After experiencing several unscheduled outages in the last few years, the Water Treatment Facility was annexed
into the City earlier this year to allow Fort Collins Light & Power to provide more reliable electric service to the
facility. Offer 6.26 in the 2017/18 Budget appropriated $1.3M in the Water Fund for this purpose. Offer 43.1 in
the Water Fund included the associated 1% appropriation for APP. An identical appropriation is now needed in
the Light & Power Fund for the Electric Utility to spend service fees and Plant Investment Fees (PIFs) to build
the infrastructure to serve the facility. Unanticipated revenues in the Light & Power (501) Fund will be provided
by billing the Water Fund for actual charges associated with providing the necessary infrastructure to serve the
facility (not to exceed $1,300,000).
Although the primary purpose and justification of this budget offer from 2017/18 is for electric service reliability
improvements, the Water Treatment Facility’s annual electric service cost will decrease approximately 3.5%
when transferred from Xcel Energy to Fort Collins Utilities Light & Power. This outcome creates additional
benefits for ratepayers by lowering the associated service costs.
ATTACHMENT 1
2.1
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Attachment: First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (w/o attachments) (6860 : SR 069 Light & Power Circuits Appropriation)
Agenda Item 6
Item # 6 Page 2
East Harmony Industrial Park
Light & Power has capacity contracts with three large industrial customers in the East Harmony Industrial Park
area.
Customer Capacity Contract Amount [MVA]
Customer #1 20.0
Customer #2 27.2
Customer #3 10.6
Total 57.8
Although there are contracts in place for 57.8 MVA of electric capacity, Light & Power has installed only 37.5
MVA of capacity to date. This has been adequate to meet demands by these customers historically. In 2017,
due to load growth, the customer load demand in this industrial complex exceeded the installed circuit capacity.
In addition, these customers have indicated additional load growth projections through 2021. These historic
loads and future load projections are detailed in Table 1.
Two additional circuits are needed now to fulfill the capacity obligations in this area. These circuits were not
anticipated in 2018 in the Light & Power Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) and need to be accelerated and
constructed in 2018 to meet the customer requests. There are currently available prior appropriations to fund
one of the two circuits. An additional appropriation of $484,800.00 is required from Reserves to fund the second
of the two required circuits ($480,000 for the circuit and $4,800 for APP).
As these are already established capacity contracts, Light & Power will not receive new Plant Improvement Fees
(PIFs) to build the infrastructure.
Table 1: East Harmony Industrial Park Load and Circuit Capacity
Circuit
Number
Current
Installed
Capacity
2016
Loads
2017
Loads
2018 Loads
(Projected)
2019 Loads
(Projected)
2021 Loads
(Projected)
Future
Capacity
502 6,000 5,923 6,403 6,523 6,643 6,883 6,000
516 6,000 5,066 6,411 7,411 7,411 7,411 6,000
522 6,000 6,655 6,128 6,258 6,388 6,648 6,000
532 6,000 5,459 6,545 7,545 7,545 7,545 6,000
536 1,500 1,305 4,043 4,279 4,515 4,987 -
542 6,000 5,317 5,176 5,373 5,570 5,964 6,000
562 6,000 5,640 4,761 4,997 5,233 5,705 6,000
552 6,000
572 6,000
Total 37,500 35,365 39,467 42,386 43,305 45,143 48,000
Light & Power has been constructing new underground duct banks to the East Harmony Industrial Complex in
2017 and 2018 in anticipation of these future circuit needs.
Southwest Residential Circuit
Recent residential load growth in the southwest area of Fort Collins is creating overload conditions on the existing
circuits out of the substations serving this area. Four existing circuits serving this area were loaded to full
capacity during the peak summer season in 2017.
Constructing a new circuit (828) to serve this area will provide load relief to the existing circuits. This project was
planned and budgeted for construction in 2017, but the original budget estimates in the 2016 20-year Capital
Improvement Plan underestimated the costs of this circuit. Design is now complete and an additional
appropriation is necessary to complete the circuit. The original budget was identified as $0.26M and final design
Agenda Item 6
Item # 6 Page 3
estimates the construction to cost $0.49M. An additional appropriation of $232,300 is required from Reserves
to fund the circuit ($230,000 for the circuit and $2,300 for APP).
CITY FINANCIAL IMPACTS
These circuits will be funded from Available Reserves in the Light & Power Enterprise Fund. The Water Fund
will be invoiced for actual charges which will be paid through the associated appropriation made in the 2017-18
Budget.
Reserve Balance
Available Reserves $9.5M
Anticipated Revenue $1.3M
Available $10.8M
Less:
2010 Bond Defeasance $4.0M
Billing System $1.6M
Available $5.2M
Less Requested:
Water Treatment Facility $1.30M
East Harmony Industrial Park $0.48M
Southwest Residential Circuit $0.23M
Remaining Available Fund Balance $3.2M
BOARD / COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
This will be presented to the Energy Board at its next regular meeting on June 16, 2018.
PUBLIC OUTREACH
Light & Power staff have been in communication with the affected customers. No other public outreach has
been done. The circuit to the Water Treatment Facility will be installed in an existing right-of-way and existing
utility easements. The circuit on Harmony will be installed through the new duct bank that was just installed
under the railroad and along Harmony Road.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Council Finance Committee Agenda Item Summary, May 2, 2018 (PDF)
2.1
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Attachment: First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (w/o attachments) (6860 : SR 069 Light & Power Circuits Appropriation)
-1-
ORDINANCE NO. 069, 2018
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
APPROPRIATING PRIOR YEAR RESERVES IN THE LIGHT AND
POWER FUND FOR THE LIGHT AND POWER NEW CIRCUITS PROJECT
WHEREAS, the City’s Electric Utility is preparing to complete construction of three new
service connections and capacity upgrades to accommodate a recent annexation and customer load
growth, referred to as the “Light and Power New Circuit Project”; and
WHEREAS, on February 20, 2018, the City Council approved annexation of the City’s
water treatment facility into the City’s municipal boundaries through Ordinance Nos. 023, 025,
027, and 029, 2018, which was needed for the City’s Electric Utility to establish a connection
and improve the reliability of electric service to the facility; and
WHEREAS, the 2017/2018 budget included appropriation of $1.3 million in the Water
Utility Enterprise Fund to cover service fees and the cost to build the new electric service
connection to the Water Treatment facility; and
WHEREAS, Utility Services staff recommends appropriating $1.3 million in the Electric
Utility Enterprise Fund (Light and Power Fund) to allow the Electric Utility to spend service fees
received from the Water Utility and to construct the new service connection to the Water
Treatment facility; and
WHEREAS, Utility Services staff further recommends appropriating $480,000 in the Light
and Power Fund to build additional electric circuit capacity to satisfy current commitments to
deliver electric service capacity under agreements with industrial customers in the East Harmony
Industrial Park; and
WHEREAS, Utility Services staff further recommends appropriating an additional
$230,000 in the Light and Power fund to cover increased costs associated with improving electric
circuit capacity in substations experiencing accelerated residential load growth in southwest Fort
Collins (the “Southwest Residential Area Project”); and
WHEREAS, prior to completion of the design for the Southwest Residential Area
Project, the 2017 budget estimate was $260,000; final design estimates are currently $490,000,
requiring appropriation of an additional $230,000 to complete the project; and
WHEREAS, Article V, Section 9 of the City Charter permits the City Council to
appropriate by ordinance at any time during the fiscal year such funds for expenditure as may be
available from reserves accumulated in prior years, notwithstanding that such reserves were not
previously appropriated; and
WHEREAS, Article V, Section 10, of the City Charter authorizes the City Council to
transfer by ordinance any unexpended and unencumbered appropriated amount or portion thereof
from one fund or capital project to another fund or capital project, provided that the purpose for
which the transferred funds are to be expended remains unchanged; the purpose for which the
2.2
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Attachment: Ordinance No. 069, 2018 (6860 : SR 069 Light & Power Circuits Appropriation)
-2-
funds were initially appropriated no longer exists; or the proposed transfer is from a fund or capital
project in which the amount appropriated exceeds the amount needed to accomplish the purpose
specified in the appropriation ordinance; and
WHEREAS, the Light and Power New Circuit Project involves total estimated construction
cost of more than $250,000, as such, Section 23-304 of the City Code requires one percent of these
qualified appropriations (qualified appropriation amount is equal to $710,000 since APP was
previously appropriated and transferred on the $1.3M in the 2017/18 Budget) to be transferred to
the Cultural Services and Facilities Fund for a contribution to the Art in Public Places (APP)
program; and
WHEREAS, this appropriation benefits public health, safety, and welfare of the citizens
and ratepayers of Fort Collins and serves the utility purpose of improving water and electric service
reliability and controlling cost of service increases; and
WHEREAS, the City Manager has recommended the appropriation described herein and
determined that this appropriation is available and previously unappropriated from the Light and
Power Fund and will not cause the total amount appropriated in the Light and Power Fund to
exceed the current estimate of actual and anticipated revenues to be received in that fund during
any fiscal year.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT
COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That there is hereby appropriated from prior year reserves in the Light and
Power Fund the sum of TWO MILLION SEVENTEEN THOUSAND ONE HUNDRED
DOLLARS ($2,017,100) as follows:
Water Treatment Facility Project $1,300,000
East Harmony Industrial Park Project 480,000
Southwest Residential Area 230,000
Art in Public Places Project (Artwork) 5,538
Art in Public Places Project (transfer to Cultural Services
Fund for APP Maintenance & Operations)
1,562
TOTAL $2,017,100
Section 3. That the unexpended appropriated amount of ONE THOUSAND FIVE
HUNDRED SIXTY-TWO DOLLARS ($1,562) is authorized for transfer to the Art in Public
Places Projects from the Light and Power Fund to the Cultural Services and Facilities Fund and
appropriated therein for the Art in Public Places Program Maintenance and Operations.
2.2
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Attachment: Ordinance No. 069, 2018 (6860 : SR 069 Light & Power Circuits Appropriation)
-3-
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 5th day of
June, A.D. 2018, and to be presented for final passage on the 19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor Pro Tem
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
2.2
Packet Pg. 37
Attachment: Ordinance No. 069, 2018 (6860 : SR 069 Light & Power Circuits Appropriation)
Agenda Item 3
Item # 3 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 19, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Adam Molzer, Grant & Community Partnership Coordinator
Ingrid Decker, Legal
SUBJECT
Items Relating to the Completion of the 2018 Spring Cycle of the Competitive Process for Allocating City
Financial Resources to Affordable Housing and Community Development Activities Utilizing Funds from the
Federal Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) Program, Federal HOME Investment Partnerships
(HOME) Program, the City’s Affordable Housing Fund (AHF), and the City’s Human Services Program (HSP).
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A. Second Reading of Ordinance No. 070, 2018, Appropriating Unanticipated Revenue in the Community
Development Block Grant Fund.
B. Second Reading of Ordinance No. 071, 2018, Appropriating Unanticipated Revenue in the HOME
Investment Partnerships Fund.
Ordinance No. 070, 2018 appropriates the City’s FY2018 Community Block Grant (CDBG), Entitlement Grant
from the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), and CDBG Unanticipated Program Revenue
Jurisdiction Grant from the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), and HOME Unanticipated
Program Revenue from FY2017. Ordinance No. 071, 2018 appropriates the City’s FY2018 HOME Participating
Jurisdiction Grant from the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), and HOME Unanticipated
Program Revenue from FY2017.
These ordinances were unanimously adopted on First Reading on June 5, 2018.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of both Ordinances on Second Reading.
ATTACHMENTS
1. First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (w/o attachments) (PDF)
2. Ordinance No. 070, 2018 (PDF)
3. Ordinance No. 071, 2018 (PDF)
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Agenda Item 7
Item # 7 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 5, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Adam Molzer, Grant & Community Partnership Coordinator
Ingrid Decker, Legal
SUBJECT
Items Relating to the Completion of the 2018 Spring Cycle of the Competitive Process for Allocating City
Financial Resources to Affordable Housing and Community Development Activities Utilizing Funds from the
Federal Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) Program, Federal HOME Investment Partnerships
(HOME) Program, the City’s Affordable Housing Fund (AHF), and the City’s Human Services Program (HSP).
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A. Public Hearing and Resolution 2018-054 Approving the Programs and Projects that Will Receive Funds from
the Federal Community Development Block Grant Program, the HOME Investment Partnerships Program,
the City’s Affordable Housing Fund, and the City’s Human Services Program.
B. Public Hearing and First Reading of Ordinance No. 070, 2018, Appropriating Unanticipated Revenue in the
Community Development Block Grant Fund.
C. Public Hearing and First Reading of Ordinance No. 071, 2018, Appropriating Unanticipated Revenue in the
HOME Investment Partnerships Fund.
The purpose of this item is to approve funding recommendations of the 2018 Spring Cycle of the Competitive
Process and appropriate federal dollars. Resolution 2018-054 will complete the 2018 Spring Cycle of the
Competitive Process for allocating $5,205,993 in City financial resources to affordable housing and public facility
projects, human service programs and administration of the programs. Ordinance No. 070, 2018 appropriates
the City’s FY2018 CDBG Entitlement Grant from the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD),
and CDBG Unanticipated Program Revenue from FY2017. Ordinance No. 071, 2018 appropriates the City’s
FY2018 HOME Participating Jurisdiction Grant from the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD),
and HOME Unanticipated Program Revenue from FY2017.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Resolution and both Ordinances on First Reading.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
Resolution 2018-054 establishes which programs and projects will receive funding with CDBG, HOME, AHF and
HSP funds for the 2018 program year. CDBG and HOME are federal dollars allocated through HUD. AHF and
HSP funds are allocated from the General Fund (GF) and Keep Fort Collins Great (KFCG). In 2018 the total
available dollar amount is $5,205,993. The following table shows available dollars in each funding category:
3.1
Packet Pg. 39
Attachment: First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (w/o attachments) (6863 : SR 070 071 Competitive Process)
Agenda Item 7
Item # 7 Page 2
FY2018 Funding Categories
Funding Source Amount
FY2018 Housing (combined federal and City funds) $3,970,661
FY2018 Human (Public) Service (combined federal and City funds) $925,083
FY 2018 Planning and Administration (federal funds) $310,249
Total $5,205,993
Available federal money for FY2018 is $3,922,540. These funds are sourced from 6 categories designated by
HUD, including: FY2018 Entitlement Grants (CDBG and HOME – new funding), FY2017 Unanticipated Program
Revenue (CDBG and HOME – new funding), Prior Year Funds (CDBG and HOME – reappropriated).
Unanticipated Revenue Funds include repayments from loans issued for rehabilitation, homebuyer assistance,
acquisition and development.
Prior Year Funds represent previously Council-committed funds that are available for reallocation in the housing
category only.
The Prior Year Funds (CDBG and HOME, FY2017) are available to contract during the current program year,
HUD FY2017. The FY2017 HUD regulations allow for the following distribution:
15% of CDBG program income received in the prior year for Human (Public) Services
10% of HOME program income received during the program year to be used for planning and program
administration
HUD regulations also require a 15% set-aside of the FY2018 HOME Entitlement Grant ($127,005), for agencies
certified as Community Housing Development Organizations (CHDOs). Fort Collins currently has one CHDO,
Habitat for Humanity, which is recommended to receive $80,000 of this set-aside for their FY2018 Poudre Build
project.
Total federal contribution to the Housing category is $3,445,614.
The maximum limit allowed by HUD regulations in the Human (Public) Service category for the CDBG
Entitlement grant and current year CDBG Program Income (received 10/01/17 thru 03/31/18) is 15%.
Total federal contribution to the Human (Public) Service category is $166,677: $160,982 from the FY2018 CDBG
Entitlement grant and $5,695 from CDBG FY2017 Unanticipated Program Income.
HUD regulations allow a maximum of 20% of the CDBG Entitlement grant ($214,642) to be used for CDBG
planning and program administration.
HUD regulations allow a maximum of 10% of HOME Entitlement grant ($84,670) and HOME Unanticipated
Revenue ($10,937) (received 10/01/17 thru 03/31/18) to be used for CDBG planning and program administration.
Total federal contribution to the Planning and Program Administration category is $310,249.
The following table provides a summary of 2018 federal funding sources for Housing, Human (Public) Service
and Planning/Program Administration:
3.1
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Attachment: First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (w/o attachments) (6863 : SR 070 071 Competitive Process)
Agenda Item 7
Item # 7 Page 3
FEDERAL FUNDS
Funding Source Total Funds Housing
Human (Public)
Service
Planning/Admin
FY18 CDBG
Entitlement Grant
$ 1,073,214 $ 697,590 $ 160,982 $ 214,642
FY17
Unanticipated
Revenue CDBG
$ 192,549 $ 186,854 $ 5,695
Prior Year CDBG
Funds
$ 904,747 $ 904,747
FY18 HOME
Entitlement Grant
$ 846,700 $ 762,030 $ 84,670
FY17
Unanticipated
Revenue HOME
$ 515,534 $ 504,597 $ 10,937
Prior Year HOME
Funds
$ 389,796 $ 389,796
TOTAL
Federal Funds
$ 3,922,540 $ 3,445,614 $ 166,677 $ 310,249
The City’s contribution to the Housing category is $525,047.
The City’s contribution to the Human (Public) Service category is $758,406.
City Funds do not contribute towards planning and program administration.
The following table provides a summary of 2018 City Funding for Housing and Human (Public) Service, including
differentiation between General Fund and KFCG sources for each:
CITY FUNDS
Funding Source Total Funds Housing
Human (Public)
Service
Planning / Admin
Human Service
Program (GF)
$ 385,119 $ 385,119
Affordable
Housing Fund
(GF)
$ 325,047 $ 325,047
KFCG $ 573,287 $ 200,000 $ 373,287
TOTAL
City Funds
$ 1,283,453 $ 525,047 $ 758,406
COMBINED FUNDING TOTALS: FEDERAL + CITY
Total Funds Housing
Human (Public)
Service
Planning /
Admin
$ 5,205,993 $ 3,970,661 $ 925,083 $310,249
The City received 44 housing, public facility and human (public) service applications totaling $6,910,293. In the
housing category, 5 proposals were received totaling $5,500,000. There is a shortage in Housing dollars of
Agenda Item 7
Item # 7 Page 4
FY2018 Funding Requests by Category
Category
Number of
Applications
Available
Funding
Requested
Funding
Available - Request
Difference
Administration - CDBG $214,642 $214,642 $0
Administration - HOME $95,607 $95,607 $0
Housing 5 $3,970,661 $5,500,000 - 1,576,344 *
Human (Public) Service &
Public Facility
39 $925,083 $1,410,293 - $485,210
Totals 44 $5,205,993 $7,220,542 - $2,061,554
* HUD regulations require a 15% set-aside for an eligible CHDO-approved project. The remaining CHDO set-
aside amount, after the FY2018 Habitat for Humanity project allocation, is $47,005. These funds will be
committed to a CHDO-eligible project during a future grant process. ($127,005 - $80,000 = $47,005)
CITY FINANCIAL IMPACTS
The CDBG and HOME programs provide federal funds from HUD to the City of Fort Collins which can be
allocated to housing and community development related programs and projects and administration of the funds,
thereby, reducing the demand on the City’s General Fund budget to address such needs. In FY2018, the total
amount of federal funds available for allocation is $3,922,540 and the City’s contribution is $1,283,453. These
dollars allow applicants to leverage other funding sources to provide needed services in our community.
Through the provision of affordable housing, more of Fort Collins’ workforce can reside within the community.
This means there is an available labor pool within the city, which is a positive benefit to economic sustainability.
Human (Public) Service programs contribute to economic sustainability and homelessness prevention by
providing such programs as education, childcare, counseling, and rent assistance, so workers can maintain their
employment and housing. By providing funding to these programs, the agencies are better able to utilize other
available funds to serve their clients.
BOARD / COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
The CDBG Commission recommends adoption of their funding recommendations made on April 12, 2018. The
Commission read all applications (Attachment 2), listened to presentations by each applicant, and asked
clarifying questions. In addition, in the Housing category, they reviewed the priority rankings of the Affordable
Housing Board (Attachment 3), the goals of the Affordable Housing Strategic Plan and the priorities of the HUD
required Five-Year Consolidated Plan (Con Plan). In the Human (Public) Service category they considered the
performance of current grantees, the theme areas of the Social Sustainability Strategic Plan, the Con Plan and
community needs.
The following tables present the allocations recommended by the Commission to City Council within each major
category:
Planning and Administration Category
Applicant
Project/Program
Funding
Request
Recommended
Funding
Unfunded
Balance
Percent of
Request
Funded
City of Fort Collins: CDBG
Administration/Planning
$214,642 $214,642 $0 100%
City of Fort Collins: HOME
Agenda Item 7
Item # 7 Page 5
In the Housing category, 5 proposals were received. The CDBG Commission is recommending four of the five
housing proposals for funding; two for full funding and two for partial. One proposal received $0 funding. There
was a funding gap of $1,576,344. Those recommendations are listed in the table below:
Housing Category
Applicant
Project/Program
Funding
Request
Commission’s
Recommended
Funding
Unfunded
Balance
Percent of
Request
Funded
CARE Housing: UFAS $400,000 $220,318 $179,682 55%
DMA Plaza: Rehabilitation $2,500,000 $2,500,000 $0 100%
Habitat for Humanity: Poudre Build #4 $80,000 $80,000 $0 100%
Housing Catalyst: Mason Place
Permanent Supportive Housing $2,000,000 $1,123,338 $876,662 56%
Neighbor to Neighbor: 20-Year Rehab at
613 & 619 Conifer $520,000 $0 $520,000 0%
Housing Total $5,500,000 $3,923,656 $1,576,344 71%
In the Human (Public) Service and Public Facility category 39 proposals were received. The CDBG Commission
is recommending 34 of the 39 for funding, ranging from 28% to 100% of proposal’s request. Five proposals are
not being recommended for funding. There is a funding gap of $485,210. The recommendation for the Public
Facility application is for no funding. Those recommendations are listed in the table below:
Human (Public) Service & Public Facility Categories
Applicant
Project/Program
Funding
Request
Commission’s
Recommended
Funding
Unfunded
Balance
Percent of
Request
Funded
Alliance for Suicide Prevention:
Prevention Education Programs
$10,000 $4,200 $5,800 42%
B.A.S.E. Camp: Childcare Scholarships $70,000 $52,500 $17,500 75%
Boys & Girls Clubs of Larimer County:
Great Futures Start Here
$30,000 $23,000 $7,000 77%
CASA Program: Court Appointed
Special Advocates
$34,250 $16,500 $17,750 48%
CASA Program: Harmony House
Supervised Visitation
$32,965 $15,000 $17,965 46%
Catholic Charities: Senior Services
$35,000 $28,518 $6,482 81%
Catholic Charities: The Mission Shelter
$70,000 $35,098 $34,902 50%
Agenda Item 7
Item # 7 Page 6
Applicant
Project/Program
Funding
Request
Commission’s
Recommended
Funding
Unfunded
Balance
Percent of
Request
Funded
Elderhaus Adult Day Program:
Community Based Therapeutic Care
$53,000 $46,067 $6,933 87%
Faith Family Hospitality: Homeless
Family Services
$30,000 $18,000 $12,000 60%
Food Bank for Larimer County: Kids
Café
$30,000 $24,000 $6,000 80%
Homeless Gear: Homeless Gear
Programs
$35,000 $34,000 $1,000 97%
Homeless Gear: Murphy Center
Programs
$36,000 $31,162 $4,838 87%
Kids at Heart: Fundango $13,000 $0 $13,000 0%
Larimer County Partners: One to One
Mentoring
$15,000 $7,500 $7,500 50%
Lutheran Family Services: Geriatric Care
Management
$29,002 $0 $29,002 0%
Neighbor to Neighbor: Homelessness
Prevention & 1st Month’s Rent
$80,000 $80,000 $0 100%
Neighbor to Neighbor: Housing
Counseling
$60,000 $35,000 $25,000 58%
Partnership for Age-Friendly
Communities: A Little Help
$40,000 $18,000 $22,000 45%
Project Self-Sufficiency: Creating
Pathways to Self-Sufficiency
$35,000 $30,000 $5,000 86%
Respite Care: Childcare Scholarships
$40,000 $32,607 $7,393 82%
SAVA Center: Sexual Assault Victim
Services
$50,000 $28,500 $21,500 57%
SummitStone Health Partners:
Community Behavioral Health Treatment
Program
$30,000 $28,518 $1,482 95%
SummitStone Health Partners: Mental
Health Services at the Murphy Center
$30,000 $20,839 $9,161 69%
Agenda Item 7
Item # 7 Page 7
Applicant
Project/Program
Funding
Request
Commission’s
Recommended
Funding
Unfunded
Balance
Percent of
Request
Funded
Volunteers of America: Home Delivered
Meal Service
$39,000 $35,000 $4,000 90%
Human (Public) Service
& Public Facility Total
$1,410,293
$925,083 $485,210 66%
A summary of the funding recommendations by category is presented in the following table:
Funding Recommendations by Category
Category Recommended Funding % of Total
CDBG and HOME Program Administration $310,249 6%
Housing $3,923,656 76%
Human (Public) Service & Public Facility $925,083 18%
Total $5,158,988 ** 100%
** The total funding recommendation is $47,005 below the total funding amount available due to the previously
referenced CHDO withholding.
The justifications for the CDBG Commission’s recommendations can be found in Attachment 1.
PUBLIC OUTREACH
Applicants had the opportunity to make presentations to the CDBG Commission on four evenings in March 2018
and the CDBG Commission held a meeting on April 12, 2018 to deliberate the proposals and make funding
recommendations. A meeting that combined the CDBG Commission and the Affordable Housing Board was also
held on March 7, 2018 to discuss the merits of all proposals and identify follow-up questions, without any funding
discussion. All meetings were open to the public and added to the City calendar.
HUD regulations require a 30-day public comment period on the proposed allocation of CDBG and HOME funds.
Staff placed an ad in the Coloradoan newspaper on April 24, 2018 presenting the list of recommended funding
for programs/projects and indicated the public comment period would start on May 4, 2018, and end on June 5,
2018. The Council meeting on June 5, 2018 will serve as a Public Hearing and comments will be recorded and
reported to HUD in August. The public notice of funding recommendations was placed on the Social
Sustainability Department’s website. It was also distributed to applicants, current grant recipients, and entities
serving a majority of clients in legally protected classes—including those in a racial/ethnic minority, those with a
disability, or female heads of households—or serving those community members who might otherwise have
barriers to public participation in the City’s civic engagement processes. The public comments received have
largely been statements of gratitude from the applying agencies, as well as a limited number of statements of
concerns from applying agencies, which have been resolved.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Community Development Block Grant Commission minutes, April 12, 2018 (PDF)
2. CDBG Summary of Organizations requestion funding and recommendations (PDF)
3. Affordable Housing Board Priority Ranking (PDF)
3.1
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Attachment: First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (w/o attachments) (6863 : SR 070 071 Competitive Process)
-1-
ORDINANCE NO. 070, 2018
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
APPROPRIATING UNANTICIPATED REVENUE IN THE
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT FUND
WHEREAS, the City estimates it will receive in federal fiscal year 2018-2019
unanticipated revenue in the form of federal Community Development Block Grant (“CDBG”)
funds from the Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”) totaling $1,073,214;
and
WHEREAS, the City also has identified unprogrammed CDBG funds through a
reconciliation with the federal Integrated Disbursement & Information System (“IDIS”) of
$192,549; and
WHEREAS, on June 5, 2018, the City Council adopted Resolution 2018-054, approving
the CDBG Commission’s recommendation as to which programs and projects should receive
CDBG funds in the 2018 funding cycle; and
WHEREAS, Article V, Section 9, of the City Charter permits City Council to make
supplemental appropriations by ordinance at any time during the fiscal year, provided that the total
amount of such supplemental appropriations, in combination with all previous appropriations for
that fiscal year, does not exceed the current estimate of actual and anticipated revenues to be
received during the fiscal year; and
WHEREAS, Article V, Section 11, of the City Charter provides that federal grant
appropriations shall not lapse if unexpended at the end of the budget year until the expiration of
the federal grant; and
WHEREAS, this appropriation benefits the public health, safety and welfare of Fort Collins
residents and serves the public purpose of providing safe, affordable public housing and human
services, contributing to economic stability and homelessness prevention for Fort Collins
residents; and
WHEREAS, the City Manager has determined that the appropriation of all unanticipated
CDBG grant and other revenue as described herein will not result in total appropriations in excess
of the current estimate of actual and anticipated revenues for fiscal year 2018.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT
COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That there is hereby appropriated for expenditure from unanticipated grant
revenue in the federal fiscal year 2018-2019 from HUD into the Community Development Block
Grant Fund, the sum of ONE MILLION SEVENTY-THREE THOUSAND TWO HUNDRED
3.2
Packet Pg. 46
Attachment: Ordinance No. 070, 2018 (6863 : SR 070 071 Competitive Process)
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FOURTEEN DOLLARS ($1,073,214), upon receipt thereof for federal fiscal year 2018-2019
Community Development Block Grant projects.
Section 3. That there is hereby appropriated for expenditure from unanticipated
revenue from a reconciliation of funding between the City JDE system and the federal IDIS system
into the Community Development Block Grant Fund, the sum of ONE HUNDRED NINETY-
TWO THOUSAND FIVE HUNDRED FORTY-NINE DOLLARS ($192,549), for approved
Community Development Block Grant projects.
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 5th day of
June, A.D. 2018, and to be presented for final passage on the 19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor Pro Tem
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
3.2
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Attachment: Ordinance No. 070, 2018 (6863 : SR 070 071 Competitive Process)
-1-
ORDINANCE NO. 071, 2018
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
APPROPRIATING UNANTICIPATED REVENUE IN THE HOME
INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIPS FUND
WHEREAS, the Home Investment Partnership Program (the “HOME Program”) was
authorized by the National Affordable Housing Act of 1990 to provide funds in the form of
Participating Jurisdiction Grants for a variety of housing-related activities that would increase the
supply of decent, safe, and affordable housing; and
WHEREAS, on March 1, 1994, the City Council adopted Resolution 1994-092 authorizing
the Mayor to submit to the Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”) a
notification of intent to participate in the HOME Program; and
WHEREAS, on May 26, 1994, HUD designated the City as a Participating Jurisdiction in
the HOME Program, allowing the City to receive an allocation of HOME Program funds as long
as Congress reauthorizes and continues to fund the program; and
WHEREAS, the City estimates it will receive in federal fiscal year 2018-2019
unanticipated revenue in the form of HOME Program funds from HUD totaling is $846,700; and
WHEREAS, the City received unanticipated HOME Program income in the amount of
$515,534; and
WHEREAS, Article V, Section 9, of the City Charter permits the City Council to make
supplemental appropriations by ordinance at any time during the fiscal year, provided that the total
amount of such supplemental appropriations, in combination with all previous appropriations for
that fiscal year, do not exceed the then current estimate of actual and anticipated revenues to be
received during the fiscal year; and
WHEREAS, the City Manager has determined that the appropriation of the HOME
Program funds as described herein will not cause the total amount appropriated in the HOME
Program Fund to exceed the current estimate of actual and anticipated revenues to be received in
that fund during the 2018 fiscal year; and
WHEREAS, Article V, Section 11, of the City Charter provides that federal grant
appropriations shall not lapse if unexpended at the end of the fiscal year until the expiration of the
federal grant; and
WHEREAS, this appropriation benefits the public health, safety and welfare of Fort Collins
residents and serves the public purpose of providing safe, affordable housing for low-income
residents.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT
COLLINS as follows:
3.3
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Attachment: Ordinance No. 071, 2018 (6863 : SR 070 071 Competitive Process)
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Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That there is hereby appropriated for expenditure from unanticipated
revenue in the federal fiscal year 2018-2019 in the HOME Program Fund the sum of EIGHT
HUNDRED FORTY-SIX THOUSAND SEVEN HUNDRED DOLLARS ($846,700), upon
receipt from federal fiscal year 2018-2019 HOME Participating Jurisdiction Grant Funds.
Section 3. That there is hereby appropriated for expenditure from unanticipated
program income revenue, upon receipt thereof, in the HOME Program Fund the sum of FIVE
HUNDRED FIFTEEN THOUSAND FIVE HUNDRED THIRTY-FOUR DOLLARS ($515,534),
for approved HOME Program projects.
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 5th day of
June, A.D. 2018, and to be presented for final passage on the 19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor Pro Tem
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
3.3
Packet Pg. 49
Attachment: Ordinance No. 071, 2018 (6863 : SR 070 071 Competitive Process)
Agenda Item 4
Item # 4 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 19, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Eric Keselburg, Compliance Supervisor
Jody Hurst, Legal
SUBJECT
Second Reading of Ordinance No. 072, 2018, Amending Chapter 19 Regarding Civil Infractions.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This Ordinance, unanimously adopted on First Reading on June 5, 2018, removes the notification requirement
for violations of Chapter 19 to allow Code Compliance Inspectors the flexibility to issue immediate citations for
all properties, includes some identified and sustained egregious or chronic offenders of the nuisance code.
Civil infractions are heard under the approved Municipal Court Rules. On Second Reading, the Ordinance
amends the heading for Chapter 19, Article V, to read “Civil Infractions” instead of “Rules for Civil Infractions”
to avoid any confusion with the Municipal Court Rules.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance on Second Reading.
ATTACHMENTS
1. First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (w/o attachments) (PDF)
4
Packet Pg. 50
Agenda Item 8
Item # 8 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 5, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Eric Keselburg, Compliance Supervisor
Jody Hurst, Legal
SUBJECT
First Reading of Ordinance No. 072, 2018, Amending Chapter 19 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins
Regarding Civil Infractions.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The purpose of this item is to remove the notification requirement for violations of Chapter 19 of the City Code
to allow Code Compliance Inspectors the flexibility to issue immediate citations for all properties, including some
identified and sustained egregious or chronic offenders of the nuisance code.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance on First Reading.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
The current Code allows an officer to immediately serve a civil citation without prior notice for a civil infraction in
certain circumstances, including a second or subsequent violation within a twelve-month period for the same
violation. Other violations are for parking on yards, occupancy code violations, and some animal violations.
Allowing the option to take immediate enforcement action should expedite correction of observed nuisance
infractions without requiring the notification process that sometimes delays corrective action. Staff would create
a clearly defined department policy to provide guidance to compliance officers on when it is appropriate to
provide a notice of violation and when to issue a citation without allowing an opportunity to correct the violation.
PUBLIC OUTREACH
Proposed changes have been communicated to the public through an article in Neighborhood News and a
news release will be issued next week.
ATTACHMENT 1
4.1
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Attachment: First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (w/o attachments) (6871 : SR 072 Nuisance Code)
-1-
ORDINANCE NO. 072, 2018
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AMENDING CHAPTER 19 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY
OF FORT COLLINS REGARDING CIVIL INFRACTIONS
WHEREAS, on December 19, 2006, the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 198, 2006,
(the “Original Ordinance”) amending City Code to establish a civil infraction for many
violations of City Code previously considered misdemeanors; and
WHEREAS, the Original Ordinance made mandatory the issuance of a notice of violation
before a civil citation could be issued, with a single exception that allowed for the immediate
issuance of a citation for “a threat to the public health, safety, or welfare”; and
WHEREAS, since the adoption of the Original Ordinance, many exceptions have been
added to the Code, permitting Code Enforcement Officers to immediately issue civil citations for
various offenses; and
WHEREAS, those exceptions have provided flexibility and have proven effective for
Code Enforcement Officers; and
WHEREAS, changing the requirement will provide consistency in enforcement
procedures; and
WHEREAS, removing the Code requirement to provide a notice of violation before a
civil citation is issued will give more flexibility to Code Enforcement Officers when dealing with
properties within the City; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that the proposed amendments are in the
best interests of the City and are necessary for the health, safety, and welfare of the City’s
citizens.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That Chapter 19 Article V’s heading is hereby amended as follows:
ARTICLE V. – RULES FOR CIVIL INFRACTIONS
Section 23. That Section 19-63 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended as follows:
Sec. 19-63. Definitions.
Packet Pg. 52
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The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this Article, shall have the
meanings ascribed to them in this Section:
. . .
Charging document shall mean the document initiating the civil infraction matter,
whether denoted as a complaint, summons and complaint, citation, penalty assessment
notice, removal assessment, civil citation, or other document charging the person with the
commission of a civil infraction or infractions.
. . .
Section 34. That Section 19-65 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended as follows:
Sec. 19-65. Commencement of action; citation procedure.
(a) Officers shall have the authority to initiate enforcement proceedings as provided
below.
(1) An officer who has reasonable grounds to believe that a responsible party
has committed a civil infraction under this Code is authorized to serve a notice of
violation or a civil citation to the responsible party. If a notice of violation has
been issued instead of a civil citation, the officer shall set a reasonable time period
within which the responsible party must correct the violation. This determination
shall be based on considerations of fairness, practicality, ease of correction, the
nature, extent and probability of danger or damage to the public or property, and
any other relevant factor relating to the reasonableness of the time period
prescribed. An officer may, when issuing a civil citation, also set a time within
which the responsible party must correct the violation, using the considerations
above.
(2) The citation form shall include, but need not be limited to, the following:
a. Date and time of issuance.
b. Name and signature of officer.
c. Name and address of the responsible party.
d. Code section for violation charged.
e. Brief description of the nature of the violation, including location,
date and time of violation and, if applicable, description of the actions
required to correct the violation.
f. Procedure for the defendant to follow in paying the civil penalty, costs,
assessments and fees or contesting the citation.
g. Notice that additional citations may be served for each day that the
applicable violation is found to exist.
Packet Pg. 53
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(3) The officer may require that a responsible party or any person receiving a
citation provide proof of identity and residential or work address.
(4) The officer shall attempt to serve the citation to a responsible party at the
site of the violation. If no responsible party can be located at the site of the
violation, a copy of the citation shall be served by mail to the responsible party
via first-class mail at any last known address of said party in the records of the
City or County and a copy shall also be left with any adult person residing or
working at the site of the violation. If no adult person is found at the site and the
violation occurred on private property or on property for which a responsible
party has responsibility under any other ordinance or the violation involves a
vehicle or trailer as the nuisance, then a copy of the citation shall be posted in a
conspicuous place on the property or attached to the vehicle or trailer, whichever
is applicable.
(5) The officer shall attempt to obtain the signature of the person to whom he
or she served the citation; however, if the citation is mailed or posted or if the
person fails or refuses to sign the citation, such failure or refusal shall not affect
the validity of the citation or any subsequent proceedings.
(6) Proper notice shall be deemed served on the date of receipt by the
responsible party if personally served, or upon the fifth day after mailing,
attaching or posting of the citation.
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 5th day of
June, A.D. 2018, and to be presented for final passage on the 19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor Pro Tem
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Packet Pg. 54
Agenda Item 5
Item # 5 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 19, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Pete Wray, Senior City Planner
Brad Yatabe, Legal
SUBJECT
Second Reading of Ordinance No. 073, 2018 Annexing Property Known as the Aweida Annexation to the City
of Fort Collins, Colorado.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This Ordinance, unanimously adopted on First Reading on June 5, 2018, annexes an area of approximately
0.862 acres in southwest Fort Collins. The property is situated on the southwest corner of the South Taft Hill
Road and West County Road 38E intersection. The Initiating Resolution was adopted on the consent agenda
on April 17, 2018. A related item to zone the annexed property is presented as the next item on this Agenda.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance on Second Reading.
ATTACHMENTS
1. First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (w/o attachments) (PDF)
2. Ordinance 073, 2018 (PDF)
5
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Agenda Item 9
Item # 9 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 5, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Pete Wray, Senior City Planner
Brad Yatabe, Legal
SUBJECT
Items Relating to the Aweida Annexation.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A. Resolution 2018-055 Setting Forth Findings of Fact and Determinations Regarding the Aweida Annexation.
B. Public Hearing and First Reading of Ordinance No. 073, 2018, Annexing the Property Known as the Aweida
Annexation to the City of Fort Collins, Colorado.
The purpose of this item is to annex an area of approximately 0.862 acres in southwest Fort Collins. The property
is situated on the southwest corner of the South Taft Hill Road and West County Road 38E intersection. The
Initiating Resolution was adopted on the consent agenda on April 17, 2018. A related item to zone the annexed
property is presented as the next item on this Agenda.
This annexation request is in conformance with the State of Colorado Revised Statutes as they relate to
annexations, the City of Fort Collins Comprehensive Plan, and the Larimer County and City of Fort Collins
Intergovernmental Agreements.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Resolution and Ordinance on First Reading.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
Contiguity
The subject property gains the required one-sixth contiguity to existing City limits from a common boundary with
the Horsetooth-Harmony West Annexation (Ordinance No. 068, 1980). The minimum contiguous boundary is
135.39 feet, based on the total perimeter boundary of 810.74 feet. The proposed annexation includes a contiguous
boundary of 162.20 feet, thus satisfying the requirement that no less than one-sixth of the perimeter boundary
be contiguous to the existing city boundary.
Enclave Implications
Annexing this 0.862-acre parcel does not create (nor does it contribute to creating) an enclave.
CITY FINANCIAL IMPACTS
There are no direct financial impacts as a result of the proposed annexation.
Agenda Item 9
Item # 9 Page 2
BOARD / COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
At its May 17, 2018, regular meeting, the Planning and Zoning Board voted 4-0 (the Board Chair recused himself)
to recommend approval of the annexation. Further, the Board recommended that the property be placed into the
Low Density Mixed Use Neighborhood (L-M-N) zone district. This action was taken as part of the Board’s
consent agenda; therefore, there are no minutes.
PUBLIC OUTREACH
A neighborhood meeting was held on March 22, 2018, that was attended by six residents from the notification
area. Staff received mixed feedback from participants either in support for the annexation and future
development project, concerns of potential impacts of the future development project, and the potential for a
future annexation that includes a larger area.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Vicinity map (PDF)
2. Annexation map (PDF)
3. Annexation Petition (PDF)
4. Neighborhood Meeting Summary, March 22, 2018 (PDF)
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ORDINANCE NO. 073, 2018
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
ANNEXING THE PROPERTY KNOWN AS THE AWEIDA
ANNEXATION TO THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS, COLORADO
WHEREAS, Resolution 2018-036, finding substantial compliance and initiating
annexation proceedings for the Aweida Annexation, as defined therein and described below, was
previously adopted by the City Council; and
WHEREAS, Resolution 2018-055 setting forth findings of fact and determinations
regarding the Aweida Annexation was adopted concurrently with the first reading of this
Ordinance; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that it is in the best interests of the City to
annex the property to be known as the Aweida Annexation (the “Property”) to the City.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT
COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That the City Council hereby incorporates the findings of Resolution 2018-
036 and Resolution 2018-055 and further finds that it is in the best interests of the City to annex
the Property to the City.
Section 3. That the Property, more particularly described as:
A parcel of land situated in the East Half of Section 33, Township 7 North, Range 69 West
of the 6th P.M., being more particularly described as follows:
Considering the East line of the Southeast Quarter of said Section 33 as bearing South
00°06'18" East and with all bearings contained herein relative thereto:
BEGINNING at the East Quarter corner of said Section 33; thence along the East line of
the Southeast Quarter of said Section 33, said line also being the West line of the
Horsetooth - Harmony West Annexation to the City of Fort Collins as recorded at Book
1873, Page 735 Larimer County Clerk and Recorder, South 00°06'18" East, 162.20 feet;
thence departing said line, South 89°53'42" West, 30.95 feet to a point on the West right
of way line of South Taft Hill Road; thence along the South line of a parcel of land recorded
at Reception No. 20160052454 Larimer County Clerk and Recorder, South 89°53'33"
West, 152.83 feet; thence along the West line of said parcel of land, North 00°11'50" East,
131.75 feet; thence departing said line, North 00°15’33” West, 59.96 feet to a point on the
South line of a parcel of land recorded at Reception No. 20070027078 Larimer County
Clerk and Recorder; thence along said line, North 89°44’26” East, 98.37 feet to the
Southwest corner of a parcel of land recorded at Reception No. 20060042003 Larimer
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Attachment: Ordinance 073, 2018 (6872 : SR 073 Aweida Annexation)
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County Clerk and Recorder; thence along said parcel the following four (4) courses and
distances, North 00°08’23” East, 20.00 feet; thence, North 89°44’27” East, 20.00 feet;
thence, North 00°00’00” East, 10.00 feet; thence, North 89°44’29” East, 15.02 feet to a
point on the West right of way line of South Taft Hill road; thence departing said line,
South 89°51’37” East, 50.00 feet to point on the East line of the Northeast Quarter of
Section 33; thence, South 00°08’23” West, 59.65 feet to the Point of Beginning.
The above described tract of land contains 37,537 square feet or 0.862 acres, more or less
is hereby annexed to the City of Fort Collins and made a part of said City, to be known as the
Aweida Annexation, which annexation shall become effective upon completion of the conditions
contained in Section 31-12-113, C.R.S., including, without limitation, all required filings for
recording with the Larimer County Clerk and Recorder.
Section 4. That, in annexing the Property to the City, the City does not assume any
obligation respecting the construction of water mains, sewer lines, gas mains, electric service lines,
streets or any other services or utilities in connection with the Property hereby annexed except as
may be provided by ordinances of the City.
Section 5. That the City hereby consents, pursuant to Section 37-45-136(3.6), C.R.S.,
to the inclusion of the Property into the Municipal Subdistrict, Northern Colorado Water
Conservancy District.
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 5th day of
June, A.D. 2018, and to be presented for final passage on the 19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor Pro Tem
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
5.2
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Attachment: Ordinance 073, 2018 (6872 : SR 073 Aweida Annexation)
Agenda Item 6
Item # 6 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 19, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Pete Wray, Senior City Planner
Brad Yatabe, Legal
SUBJECT
Second Reading of Ordinance No. 074, 2018, Amending the Zoning Map of the City of Fort Collins and
Classifying for Zoning Purposes the Property Included in the Aweida Annexation to the City of Fort Collins,
Colorado, and Approving Corresponding Changes to the Residential Neighborhood Sign District Map.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This Ordinance, unanimously adopted on First Reading on June 5, 2018, zones the property included in the
Aweida Annexation into the Low Density Mixed-Use Neighborhood zone district.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance on Second Reading.
ATTACHMENTS
1. First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (PDF)
2. Ordinance 074, 2018 (PDF)
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Agenda Item 10
Item # 10 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 5, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Pete Wray, Senior City Planner
Brad Yatabe, Legal
SUBJECT
Items Relating to Zoning the Aweida Annexation.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A. Resolution 2018-056 Amending the City’s Structure Plan Map.
This Ordinance is a quasi-judicial matter and if it is considered on the discussion agenda it will be considered in
accordance with the procedures described in Section 1(d) of the Council’s Rules of Meeting Procedures adopted
in Resolution 2018-034.
B. Public Hearing and First Reading of Ordinance No. 074, 2018, Amending the Zoning Map of the City of Fort
Collins and Classifying for Zoning Purposes the Property Included in the Aweida Annexation to the City of
Fort Collins, Colorado, and Approving Corresponding Changes to the Residential Neighborhood Sign District
Map.
The purpose of this item is to zone the property included in the Aweida Annexation into the Low Density Mixed-
Use Neighborhood zone district. A Council amendment of the City Structure Plan Map is necessary to allow for
the Aweida Annexation to be zoned L-M-N.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance on First Reading and the Resolution.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
The Aweida Annexation includes one vacant parcel owned by Aweida Properties, Inc., and right-of-way
owned by Larimer County. The right-of-way for a portion of S. Taft Hill Road and W CR 38 E is included
in the annexation to provide continuity of service for the City of Fort Collins.
The surrounding land uses and zoning are as follows:
Direction Existing Land Use Zone District
North Commercial (County) Commercial (County)
South Residential (County) R Rural Estate (County)
East Residential Low Density Mixed-Use Neighborhoods
West Residential (County) R Rural Estate (County)
The requested zoning for this annexation is L-M-N. The City Structure Plan Map, an element of City Plan,
currently classifies the Aweida Annexation as Urban-Estate which corresponds to the Urban Estate (UE) zoning
upon annexation. A Council amendment of the City Structure Plan Map is necessary to allow for the Aweida
ATTACHMENT 1
6.1
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Attachment: First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (6878 : SR 074 Aweida Zoning)
Agenda Item 10
Item # 10 Page 2
Annexation to be zoned L-M-N. The resolution to amend the map is included at first reading of the annexation
and zoning ordinances.
The request to amend the City Structure Plan Map, an element of City Plan and referred to as the Plan
Amendment, is needed to re-designate approximately 0.862 acres of land from Urban Estate (U-E) to Low
Density Mixed-Use Neighborhood (L-M-N). Future development in the U-E zoning requires a minimum ½ acre
lot. The Aweida parcel is 0.44 acres, less than the ½ acre minimum. The proposed L-M-N designated land is
necessary to accommodate a proposed project that is consistent with City policies related to mixed-use
development, is consistent with adjacent L-M-N zoning near a neighborhood center, and facilitates the
coordination of public street infrastructure improvements. The proposed amendment will promote the public
welfare and will be consistent with the vision, goals, principles and policies of City Plan and the elements thereof.
The proposed amendment to the City Structure Plan Map is limited to a single element of City Plan and, therefore,
constitutes a Minor Amendment.
The property is bordered by existing single-family homes to the south and west, the existing JJ’s commercial
center to the north, and existing L-M-N zoned neighborhood to the east. This is a 100% voluntary annexation for
a property located within the Growth Management Area (GMA). According to policies and agreements contained
in the Larimer County and City of Fort Collins Intergovernmental Agreements, the City will agree to consider
annexation of property in the GMA when the property is eligible for annexation according to State law.
Staff recommends that the subject property be included in the Residential Neighborhood Sign District which was
established for the purpose of regulating signs for non-residential uses in areas of the community where the
predominant character of the neighborhood is residential.
CITY FINANCIAL IMPACTS
There are no direct financial impacts as a result of the proposed zoning.
BOARD / COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
At its May 17, 2018, regular meeting, the Planning and Zoning Board voted 4-0 (the Board Chair recused himself)
to recommend approval of the annexation. Further, the Board recommended that the parcel be placed into the
Low Density Mixed-Use Neighborhoods (L-M-N) zone district. This unanimous action was taken as part of the
Board’s consent agenda, therefore, there are no minutes.
PUBLIC OUTREACH
A neighborhood meeting was held on March 22, 2018, that was attended by six residents from the notification
area. Staff received mixed feedback from participants either in support for the annexation and future
development project, concerns of potential impacts of the future development project, and the potential for a
future annexation that includes a larger area.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Vicinity map (PDF)
2. Zoning map (PDF)
3. Structure Plan map (PDF)
4. Neighborhood Meeting Summary (PDF)
6.1
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Attachment: First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (6878 : SR 074 Aweida Zoning)
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ORDINANCE NO. 074, 2018
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AMENDING THE ZONING MAP OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AND CLASSIFYING FOR ZONING PURPOSES THE PROPERTY INCLUDED
IN THE AWEIDA ANNEXATION TO THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS, COLORADO,
AND APPROVING CORRESPONDING CHANGES TO THE RESIDENTIAL
NEIGHBORHOOD SIGN DISTRICT MAP
WHEREAS, Division 1.3 of the Land Use Code of the City of Fort Collins establishes the
Zoning Map and Zone Districts of the City; and
WHEREAS, Division 2.9 of the Land Use Code of the City of Fort Collins establishes
procedures and criteria for reviewing the zoning of land; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Land Use Code Section 2.9.2, the City Planning and Zoning
Board, at its meeting on May 17, 2018, on a 4-0 vote (the Board Chair recused himself)
recommended zoning the property to be known as the Aweida Annexation (the “Property”) as Low
Density Mixed-Use Neighborhood as more particularly described below and determined that the
proposed zoning is consistent with the City’s Comprehensive Plan and is warranted by changed
conditions within the neighborhood surrounding and including the Property; and
WHEREAS, in Resolution 2018-056, the City Council amended the City Structure Plan
Map to designate the Property as Low Density Mixed-Use Neighborhood; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that the proposed zoning of the Property, as
described below is consistent with the City’s Comprehensive Plan and is warranted by changed
conditions within the neighborhood surrounding and including the Property; and
WHEREAS, to the extent applicable, the City Council has also analyzed the proposed
zoning against the applicable criteria set forth in Section 2.9.4(H)(3) of the Land Use Code and
finds the proposed zoning to be in compliance with all such criteria; and
WHEREAS, in accordance with the foregoing, the City Council has considered the zoning
of the Property as described below, finds it to be in the best interests of the City, and has determined
that the Property should be zoned as hereafter provided.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT
COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That the Zoning Map of the City of Fort Collins adopted pursuant to Section
1.3.2 of the Land Use Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby changed and amended by including
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Attachment: Ordinance 074, 2018 (6878 : SR 074 Aweida Zoning)
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the Property in the Low Density Mixed-Use Neighborhood (“L-M-N”) Zone District as more
particularly described as:
A parcel of land situated in the East Half of Section 33, Township 7 North, Range 69 West
of the 6th P.M., being more particularly described as follows:
Considering the East line of the Southeast Quarter of said Section 33 as bearing South
00°06'18" East and with all bearings contained herein relative thereto:
BEGINNING at the East Quarter corner of said Section 33; thence along the East line of
the Southeast Quarter of said Section 33, said line also being the West line of the
Horsetooth - Harmony West Annexation to the City of Fort Collins as recorded at Book
1873, Page 735 Larimer County Clerk and Recorder, South 00°06'18" East, 162.20 feet;
thence departing said line, South 89°53'42" West, 30.95 feet to a point on the West right
of way line of South Taft Hill Road; thence along the South line of a parcel of land recorded
at Reception No. 20160052454 Larimer County Clerk and Recorder, South 89°53'33"
West, 152.83 feet; thence along the West line of said parcel of land, North 00°11'50" East,
131.75 feet; thence departing said line, North 00°15’33” West, 59.96 feet to a point on the
South line of a parcel of land recorded at Reception No. 20070027078 Larimer County
Clerk and Recorder; thence along said line, North 89°44’26” East, 98.37 feet to the
Southwest corner of a parcel of land recorded at Reception No. 20060042003 Larimer
County Clerk and Recorder; thence along said parcel the following four (4) courses and
distances, North 00°08’23” East, 20.00 feet; thence, North 89°44’27” East, 20.00 feet;
thence, North 00°00’00” East, 10.00 feet; thence, North 89°44’29” East, 15.02 feet to a
point on the West right of way line of South Taft Hill road; thence departing said line,
South 89°51’37” East, 50.00 feet to point on the East line of the Northeast Quarter of
Section 33; thence, South 00°08’23” West, 59.65 feet to the Point of Beginning.
The above described tract of land contains 37,537 square feet or 0.862 acres, more or less.
Section 3. That the Sign District Map adopted pursuant to Section 3.8.7.1(E) of the
Land Use Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby changed and amended by showing that the
Property described herein is included in the Residential Neighborhood Sign District.
Section 4. That the City Manager is hereby authorized and directed to amend said
Zoning Map in accordance with this Ordinance.
6.2
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Attachment: Ordinance 074, 2018 (6878 : SR 074 Aweida Zoning)
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Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 5th day of
June, A.D. 2018, and to be presented for final passage on the 19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor Pro Tem
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
6.2
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Attachment: Ordinance 074, 2018 (6878 : SR 074 Aweida Zoning)
Agenda Item 7
Item # 7 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 19, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Delynn Coldiron, City Clerk
Rita Knoll, Chief Deputy City Clerk
Ryan Malarky, Legal
SUBJECT
Second Reading of Ordinance No. 077, 2018, Amending Chapter 7 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins to
Amend Requirements and Procedures for City Elections.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This Ordinance, unanimously adopted on First Reading on June 5, 2018, amends the Election Code to clarify
that expenditures for political advertising includes internet advertising; amend deadlines for write-in candidates,
nomination petitions, withdrawals and campaign reports; and adopt Code language to align with the Uniform
Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (UOCAVA). The Code amendments will also require candidates and
committees to keep samples of public communications and revise the definition for independent expenditures.
Between First and Second Reading, the Ordinance has been amended to change the deadline for political
committees or issues committees to file a termination report from sixty days to seventy days after the election.
This deadline change will align the requirement for termination reports with the date all final reports are due.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance on Second Reading.
ATTACHMENTS
1. First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (PDF)
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Agenda Item 15
Item # 15 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 5, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Delynn Coldiron, City Clerk
Rita Knoll, Chief Deputy City Clerk
Ryan Malarky, Legal
SUBJECT
First Reading of Ordinance No. 077, 2018, Amending Chapter 7 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins to
Amend Requirements and Procedures for City Elections.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The purpose of this item is to amend the Election Code to clarify that expenditures for political advertising
includes internet advertising; amend deadlines for write-in candidates, nomination petitions, withdrawals and
campaign reports; and adopt Code language to align with the Uniform Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act
(UOCAVA). The Code amendments will also require candidates and committees to keep samples of public
communications and revise the definition for independent expenditures.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff and the Council Election Code Committee recommend adoption of the Ordinance on First Reading.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
In 2015, Council formed an ad hoc committee to review, discuss and recommend changes to the City Code
and Charter regarding elections and other related matters. In 2017, Council made the ad hoc committee a
standing committee of the Council for the purpose of identifying and evaluating ideas for improvements to City
election laws and practices and anticipating adjustments that may be needed to adapt to a rapidly changing
legal and technological environment. Councilmembers Cunniff, Overbeck, and Stephens have continuously
served in this capacity since 2015.
Since the original formation of the ad hoc Committee, Council has considered and adopted three Ordinances
amending various provisions of Chapter 7. This Ordinance represents a continuation of the work to make
improvements. Most of the amendments contained in this Ordinance are considered to be noncontroversial,
and enacting them at this time will be advantageous as preparations begin later this year for the 2019 City
Election.
A summary of the proposed amendments, in the order they appear in the ordinance follows:
Deadlines Relating to Candidacy
Current time periods between the actions affecting the content of the ballot and when the ballots need to be
mailed are extremely tight. Staff is recommending minor adjustments to the deadlines for registration of a write-
in candidate, the window for circulating nomination petitions, the deadline to withdraw from nomination, and the
deadline for filing a nomination petition as a replacement candidate in the event of recall of a Councilmember.
The proposed deadlines provide additional time needed for ballot preparation, and maintain a standard 7-day
increment.
7.1
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Attachment: First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (6879 : SR 077 Election)
Agenda Item 15
Item # 15 Page 2
Independent Expenditures
This Ordinance changes the definition of “independent expenditure” to:
clarify that independent expenditure includes advertisements placed for a fee on another person’s
website, or advertisement space provided for no fee or a reduced fee when a fee ordinarily would have
been charged.
require reporting of independent expenditures supporting a ballot issue or question. Currently,
independent expenditures are limited to support or opposition of a candidate.
The Code section relating to Independent Expenditures includes a proposed amendment requiring that, in
addition to keeping documentation of expenditures in the form of invoices, receipts and other instruments of
payment, copies of any public communications produced as a result of the expenditure must also be retained.
Campaign Contributions/Expenditures
Proposed amendments include:
a requirement that, in addition to keeping documentation of expenditures in the form of invoices, receipts
and other instruments of payment, a committee must also keep copies of any public communications
produced as a result of the expenditure.
adjusting the deadline for post-election campaign reports from the 60th day to the 70th day after the
election, and adjusting the report due on the 30th day after the election to be due instead on the 35th day
after the election, which maintains a 7-day increment.
Expenditures for Political Advertising
The amendments proposed for this section of the Code adds Internet advertisers, website providers and social
media providers to the list of possible entities providing paid advertising. and to the reporting of discounted rates.
Uniformed Military and Overseas Voters
At the April 2017 election, voters approved a change in the date of certification of an election. Doing so allows
the City to enact a portion of the Uniformed Military and Overseas Voters Act (UOCAVA). The proposed Article
is closely aligned with State Statute, but only to the extent the provisions apply to municipal elections and only
to the extent that can be accomplished within our existing time frame. The primary provision of this new Article
is to allow for the acceptance and counting of UOCAVA ballots mailed on or before 7 p.m. mountain time on
election day and received by the City Clerk by 5 p.m. on the 8th day after the election.
CITY FINANCIAL IMPACTS
Any financial impacts as a result of these amendments will be negligible.
PUBLIC OUTREACH
Meetings of the Election Code Committee are posted on the City’s website in advance of the meeting. Several
members of the community regularly attend Committee meetings and provide input to the Committee on topics
on the agenda and other items of interest.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Power Point Presentation (PDF)
7.1
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Attachment: First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (6879 : SR 077 Election)
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ORDINANCE NO. 077, 2018
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AMENDING CHAPTER 7 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
TO AMEND REQUIREMENTS AND PROCEDURES FOR CITY ELECTIONS
WHEREAS, Chapter 7 of the City Code sets out procedures and requirements for
redistricting of Council districts, for the conduct of City elections, for disclosure of campaign
finance information, and other related matters; and
WHEREAS, in 2015 the City Council formed an ad hoc committee, including
Councilmembers Cunniff, Overbeck and Stephens, to review, discuss and recommend the most
beneficial changes to the Code and City Charter regarding elections and other related matters;
and
WHEREAS, in January 2017, Council made the ad hoc Committee a standing committee
of the Council for the purpose of identifying and evaluating ideas for improvements to City
election laws and practices and anticipating adjustments that may be needed to adopt to a
changing legal and technological environment, for Council consideration; and
WHEREAS, as a result of the Committee’s work (as both an ad hoc committee and a
standing committee), Ordinance No. 021, 2016, Ordinance No. 005, 2017, and Ordinance No.
045, 2018 were considered and adopted by the Council to update various provisions of Chapter
7; and
WHEREAS, the Committee continued to meet in 2017 and 2018, and has recommended
additional clarifications and amendments to Chapter 7; and
WHEREAS, the Committee has recommended that deadlines for submission of filings be
adjusted to provide clarification in Code Sections 7-103, 7-116, 7-117, and 7-136; and
WHEREAS, the Committee has recommended that the definition of independent
expenditure be expanded to include uncoordinated expenditures supporting or opposing ballot
issues or ballot questions, while excluding certain media communication, and to also require
persons making such expenditures to retain copies of public communications resulting from said
expenditures; and
WHEREAS, the Committee has recommended changes to Code Sections 7-132, 7-135, 7-
139, and 7-141 to address changing methods of political communication, including but not
limited to campaign advertisements on websites and social media; and
WHEREAS, the Committee has recommended the creation of a new Article IX of the
Code to address absentee voting by uniform military and overseas voters; and
WHEREAS, these amendments generally improve and clarify the City’s campaign
finance disclosure and election requirements and processes; and
Packet Pg. 68
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WHEREAS, the Council desires to enact the recommendations of the Committee and
staff in order to clarify and improve the various provisions of Chapter 7, as set forth below.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That Section 7-103 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 7-103. Write-in Candidates.
No write-in vote for a candidate for City Council office shall be counted unless the
person whose name appears as the write-in vote has filed an affidavit of intent with the
City Clerk, no later than the close of business forty-two (42) days before the election,
indicating that such person desires and is qualified for the office.
Section 3. That Section 7-116 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 7-116. Nomination of candidates; withdrawal from candidacy.
A nominating petition required pursuant to Article VIII of the Charter may not be
circulated earlier than seventy (70) days before the election and must be filed with the
City Clerk not later forty-nine (49) days before the election. A person who has been
nominated may, not later than forty-two (42) days before the election, withdraw by filing
with the City Clerk a request therefor in writing, and no name so withdrawn shall be
placed upon the ballot.
Section 4. That Section 7-117 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 7-117. Recall elections; nomination of candidates.
Anyone desiring to become a candidate at a recall election shall do so by nominating
petition as required in Article VIII of the Charter. All nominating petitions for such
candidates shall be filed with the Office of the City Clerk no later than forty-nine (49)
days prior to the date of the recall election.
Section 5. That Section 7-132 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended with respect to the definition of the term “independent expenditure,” to read as follows:
Sec. 7-132. Definitions.
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. . .
Independent expenditure shall mean the payment of money by any person for the purpose
of advocating the election, defeat or recall of a candidate, which expenditure is not
controlled by, or coordinated with, any candidate or any agent of such candidate.
Independent expenditure shall include expenditures for political messages which
unambiguously refer to any specific public office or candidate for such office.
Independent expenditure shall also include the payment of money by any person for
supporting or opposing a ballot issue or ballot question that is not controlled by, or
coordinated with, an issue committee. Independent expenditure shall include, but not be
limited to, advertisements placed for a fee on another person’s website or advertisement
space provided for no fee or a reduced fee where a fee ordinarily would have been
charged.
Independent expenditure shall not include:
(1) Expenditures made by persons, other than political committees, in the
regular course and scope of their business and political messages sent solely to
their members; or
(2) Any news articles, editorial endorsements, opinion or commentary
writings, or letters to the editor printed in a newspaper, magazine or other
periodical not owned or controlled by the candidate, or communications other
than advertisements posted or published on the internet for no fee.
Section 6. That Section 7-132 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended to add a definition of the term “social media,” to read as follows:
Sec. 7-132. Definitions.
. . .
Social media shall mean any electronic medium, including an interactive computer
service, application, or data network, that allows users to create, share, and view user-
generated content, including but not limited to videos, still photographs, blogs, video
blogs, podcasts, instant messages, electronic mail, or internet website profiles.
. . .
Section 7. That Section 7-134(d) of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 7-134. Registration of committees; termination.
. . .
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(d) Any political committee or issue committee that has not taken the
necessary steps to terminate pursuant to Subsection (c) above must have properly
disposed of all funds and must file a termination report no later than sixty (60)
seventy (70) days after the election.
Section 78. That Section 7-135(f) of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 7-135. Campaign contributions/expenditures.
. . .
(f) Recordkeeping.
(1) All contributions received by a candidate committee, small-scale issue
committee, issue committee or political committee shall be documented and
deposited and maintained in a financial institution in a separate account whose
title shall include the name of the committee. All records pertaining to
contributions and related accounts shall be maintained by the committee for one
(1) year following any election in which the committee received contributions
unless a complaint has been filed under Subsection 7-145(a) alleging a violation
of the provisions of this Article, or the person or committee has received notice of
an investigation or prosecution of a violation of this Article by the City or other
law enforcement authority, in which case they shall be maintained until final
disposition of the complaint and any consequent court proceedings. Such records
shall be subject to inspection in connection with any investigation or other action
to enforce the terms of this Article.
(2) All expenditures shall be documented and all records pertaining to said
expenditures, including but not limited to invoices, receipts, instruments of
payment, and copies of any public communications produced as a result of the
expenditure, shall be maintained by the committee for one (1) year following any
election in which the committee expended the funds unless a complaint has been
filed under Subsection 7-145(a) alleging a violation of the provisions of this
Article, or the person or committee has received notice of an investigation or
prosecution of a violation of this Article by the City or other law enforcement
authority, in which case they shall be maintained until final disposition of the
complaint and any consequent court proceedings. Documentation shall include the
name and address of the vendor(s) or payee(s) providing the property, materials,
or services and the amount of the expenditure. Such records shall be made
available within three (3) business days upon request of the City and subject to
inspection in connection with any investigation or other action to enforce the
terms of this Article.
Section 89. That Section 7-136(c) of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended to read as follows:
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Sec. 7-136. Disclosure; filing of reports.
. . .
(c) Reports shall be filed with the City Clerk as follows:
(1) All committees must file reports on the following dates:
a. the thirty-fifth (35
th
) day before the election;
b. the twenty-first (21
st
) day before the election;
c. the fourteenth (14
th
) day before the election;
d. no later than noon on the Friday before the election;
e. the thirty-fifth (35
th
) day after the election; and
f. the seventieth (70
th
) day after the election.
(2) Candidate committees that continue in operation must file a report
annually on the first day of the month in which the anniversary of the election
occurs until such time as a termination report is filed.
(3) If the reporting day falls on a weekend or legal holiday, the report shall be
filed by the close of the next business day.
. . .
Section 910. That Section 7-139 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 7-139. Independent expenditures.
Any person or political committee making independent expenditures totaling more than
one hundred dollars ($100.) shall deliver notice in writing of such independent
expenditures to the City Clerk no later than three (3) business days after the day that such
funds are obligated. Said notice shall include the following information:
(1) The name, address and telephone number of the person making the
independent expenditures;
(2) The name of the candidate whom the independent expenditures are
intended to support or oppose;
(3) The name and address of the vendor(s) providing the property, materials
or services;
(4) A detailed description of the independent expenditures sufficient to allow
for determination of compliance with this section;
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(5) The amount of the independent expenditures;
(6) The date the funds were obligated; and
(7) Copies of receipts, invoices, or other documentation related to the
independent expenditure.
For the purposes of this provision, funds shall be considered to have been obligated as
soon as an agreement is reached for the provision of the property, materials or services in
question, regardless of when payment is to be made for such property or services. All
independent expenditures shall be documented and all records pertaining to independent
expenditures, including but not limited to invoices, receipts, instruments of payment, and
copies of any public communications produced as a result of the expenditure, shall be
maintained for one (1) year following any election in which the funds were expended
unless a complaint has been filed under Subsection 7-145(a) alleging a violation of the
provisions of this Article, or the person or committee has received notice of an
investigation or prosecution of a violation of this Article by the City or other law
enforcement authority, in which case they shall be maintained until final disposition of
the complaint and any consequent court proceedings. Such records shall be made
available within three (3) business days upon request of the City and subject to inspection
in connection with any hearing held pursuant to this Article.
Section 1011. That Section 7-141 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 7-141. Expenditures for political advertising; rates and charges.
(a) No candidate committee shall pay to any radio or television station, newspaper,
periodical, internet advertiser or website provider, social media provider or other supplier
of materials or services a higher charge than that normally required for local commercial
customers for comparable use of space, materials or services. Any such rate shall not be
rebated, directly or indirectly.
(b) Any radio or television station, newspaper, internet advertiser or website provider,
social media provider or periodical that charges an issue committee or candidate
committee a lower rate for use of space, materials or services than the rate such station,
newspaper, internet advertiser or website provider, social media provider or periodical or
supplier charges another issue committee or candidate committee for the same ballot
measure or public office for comparable use of space, materials or services shall report
the difference in such rate as a contribution in kind to the issue committee or candidate
committee that is charged such lower rate.
(c) Nothing in this Article shall be construed to prevent an adjustment in rates related
to frequency, volume, production costs and agency fees if such adjustments are offered
consistently to other advertisers.
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Section 1112. That Chapter 7 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby amended
by the addition of a new Article IX to read as follows:
ARTICLE IX.
UNIFORM MILITARY AND OVERSEAS VOTERS
Sec. 7-211. Legislative Intent.
The City Council hereby finds and declares that it is appropriate and necessary to provide
an avenue for City electors who are active members of the various uniformed services or
who are overseas to submit absentee votes in City elections.
Sec. 7-212. Definitions.
The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this Article, shall have the
meanings ascribed to them in this Section:
Absentee ballot shall mean a ballot transmitted to a covered voter at an address or
location other than the residential or mail address of the elector in the County’s voter
registration records, or by any other reasonable method acceptable to the covered voter.
Covered voter shall mean:
(1) A uniformed-service voter, as defined in this Section, who is a resident of
the City but who is absent from the City by reason of active duty and who
otherwise satisfies the City’s voter eligibility requirements;
(2) An overseas voter who, before leaving the United States, was last eligible
to vote in the City and, except for a residency requirement, otherwise satisfies the
City’s voter eligibility requirements;
(3) An overseas voter who, before leaving the United States, would have been
last eligible to vote in the City had the voter then been of voting age and, except
for a residency requirement, otherwise satisfies the City’s voter eligibility
requirements; or
(4) An overseas voter who was born outside the United States, is not
described in paragraph (2) or (3) of this definition, and, except for a residency
requirement, otherwise satisfies the City’s voter eligibility requirements if the last
place where a parent, legal guardian, spouse or civil union partner of the voter
was, or under this Article would have been, eligible to vote before leaving the
United States is within the City.
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Dependent shall mean a spouse, civil union partner, or dependent of a covered voter
defined in this Section who is a resident of the City but who is absent from the City by
reason of the active duty or service of the covered voter.
Overseas voter shall mean a United States citizen who is outside the United States.
Uniformed-service voter shall mean an individual who is qualified to vote in the City and
is:
(1) A member of the active or reserve components of the Army, Navy, Air
Force, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard of the United States who is on active duty;
(2) A member of the merchant marine, the commissioned corps of the public
health service, or the commissioned corps of the national oceanic and atmospheric
administration of the United States; or
(3) A member on activated status of the National Guard.
Sec. 7-213. Notice of upcoming election.
Prior to any election conducted by the City and not coordinated with the County pursuant
to Section 1-7-116, C.R.S., the City Clerk shall mail a letter to all covered voters eligible
to participate in the upcoming election notifying said voters of the date ballots will be
mailed, the unlikelihood that the time periods for conducting the election will afford said
voters the opportunity to receive the ballot mailed and return his or her voted ballot in a
timely manner, and alternative methods for casting a ballot for the election. Said letter
shall be mailed as follows:
(1) For a regular municipal election, no less than sixty-three (63) days prior to
the date of election.
(2) For a special municipal election, no less than sixty-three (63) days prior to
the date of election.
(3) For a recall election, as soon as practicable after the election is called.
Sec. 7-214. Alternative methods for casting a ballot; transmission and receipt.
(a) A covered voter may vote the original ballot mailed to him or her or may request
an absentee ballot.
(b) Voted ballots may be returned by mail, or by electronic mail or any other
reasonable method to provide the covered voter an opportunity to vote, provided that the
method is acceptable to the City Clerk and the covered voter and provided the covered
voter acknowledges in writing that he or she has chosen to vote using the alternative
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method and has further agreed that the City Clerk may manually transfer the covered
voter’s vote to an official ballot for counting purposes.
(c) To be valid, a ballot must be either received by the City Clerk by 7:00 p.m. on the
date of election, or be postmarked or deposited by the covered voter with a military post
office by 7:00 p.m. mountain time on the date of the election.
(d) A valid ballot cast by mail shall be counted if it is received by the City Clerk by
5:00 p.m. mountain time on the eighth (8
th
) day after the election.
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 5th day of
June, A.D. 2018, and to be presented for final passage on the 19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor Pro Tem
ATTEST:
_____________________________
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on this 19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________
City Clerk
Packet Pg. 76
Agenda Item 8
Item # 8 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 19, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Kurt Friesen, Director of Park Planning & Development
Cyril Vidergar, Legal
SUBJECT
Items Relating to Poudre River Whitewater Park Fundraising.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A. Resolution 2018-061 Recognizing Revenues Received from Private Fundraising and Finding Substantial
Satisfaction of Conditions on Prior Appropriations for the Poudre River Whitewater Park Project.
B. First Reading of Ordinance No. 078, 2018, Appropriating Unanticipated Revenue in the Capital Project
Fund for the Poudre River Whitewater Park Project and Transferring Appropriations from the Capital
Project Fund to the Cultural Services and Facilities Fund for the Art in Public Places Program for the
Poudre River Whitewater Park Project.
The purpose of this item is to acknowledge receipt of the full amount of fundraising dollars required to release
expenditure of the Community Capital Improvement Program (CCIP) funds appropriated for the project under
Ordinance No. 058, 2018, and to appropriate additional fundraising dollars secured for the Whitewater Park
Project.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends approval of the Resolution and Ordinance on First Reading.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
Per Ordinance No. 013, 2015, a City Council resolution is required to confirm receipt of at least $1.5M of
fundraising obligation required to release the $4.2M of CCIP funds previously appropriated for this project. City
staff has confirmed receipt of a total of $1,921,951 of fundraising dollars for the project. Of that amount,
$1,603,852 has been appropriated. The remaining $318,099 requires appropriation.
Funding Sources
Current funding for the project is provided from several sources:
Funding Sources Amount
Community Capital Improvement Program (CCIP) $4,200,000
Natural Areas $1,000,000
Stormwater $1,734,000
General Fund (property acquisition) $1,492,000
Urban Renewal Authority $303,000
Park Impact Fees (property acquisition) $862,971
Fundraising $1,603,852
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Agenda Item 8
Item # 8 Page 2
Sub-Total Available Funding $11,195,823
Additional Fundraising to be appropriated $318,099
Total Available Funding $11,513,922
Total Fundraising $1,921,951
The Whitewater Park Project is scheduled to begin construction in summer 2018 and be completed in summer
2019.
CITY FINANCIAL IMPACTS
The release of appropriated funds for construction expenses of the Project is necessary to meet current project
schedules. The appropriation is for additional fundraising dollars from a private donor. No additional City
funding is necessary.
City staff recommends an appropriation of $318,099 from the Capital Project Fund, plus the required APP
contributions.
BOARD / COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
City staff has met with multiple boards, commissions, and citizen groups regarding the project, who are all
supportive of the project and the fundraising dollars secured. These boards include:
• Parks & Recreation Board
• North College Citizen Advisory Group (CAG)
• Commission on Disabilities
• Water Board
• Natural Resources Advisory Board
• Land Conservation & Stewardship Board
PUBLIC OUTREACH
City staff conducted considerable public outreach for the 2014 Poudre River Downtown Master Plan, which
includes the Whitewater Park Project. As part of the development review process for the Whitewater Park, an
open house was conducted, offering citizens an opportunity to comment on the project. Staff has coordinated
and communicated consistently with multiple stakeholders throughout the duration of the project, including the
whitewater enthusiasts who helped raise private philanthropic funds for the project. There is strong support
and significant enthusiasm for the project from these groups.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Whitewater Park Fundraising Report (PDF)
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ATTACHMENT 1
8.1
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Attachment: Whitewater Park Fundraising Report (6877 : Whitewater Park Fundraising)
Poudre River Whitewater Park Fundraising Summary Report
Introduction
A whitewater park is proposed east of College Avenue between College Avenue and the BNSF railroad.
The park includes stormwater improvements, natural system enhancements, in-stream recreation, park
gathering areas and river access points. The project is anticipated to be open in Summer 2019. The total
project cost is approximately $11.5M.
Fundraising Summary
The following private and public fundraising dollars have been secured exclusively for the whitewater
park project:
Funder Amount
Gates Family Foundation $225,000
Noosa Yoghurt $50,000
Bohemian Foundation $100,000
Colorado Water Conservation Board $300,000
Whitewater Enthusiasts (Donations in addition to funds secured through
Community Foundation of Northern Colorado)
$15,396
Private Funding Sources via the Community Foundation of Northern Colorado $1,204,255
Downtown Development Authority $27,300
Total Whitewater Park Fundraising Contributions $1,921,951
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Attachment: Whitewater Park Fundraising Report (6877 : Whitewater Park Fundraising)
-1-
RESOLUTION 2018-061
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
RECOGNIZING REVENUES RECEIVED FROM PRIVATE FUNDRAISING
AND FINDING SUBSTANTIAL SATISFACTION OF CONDITIONS ON PRIOR
APPROPRIATIONS FOR THE POUDRE RIVER WHITEWATER PARK PROJECT
WHEREAS, at a regular City election held on April 7, 2015, the voters of the City of Fort
Collins approved the extension of the expiring twenty-five hundredths percent (0.25%) capital
projects sales and use tax (the “Tax”) for a period of ten years; and
WHEREAS, the purpose of the Tax, as outlined in the ballot measure, is the planning,
design, real property acquisition, and construction of seventeen capital projects and related
operation and maintenance, referred to as the Community Capital Improvement Program
(“CCIP”), which includes construction of Downtown Poudre River Enhancements and a Kayak
Park (the “Whitewater Park Project” or “Project”); and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Ordinance No. 013, 2015 (“Building on Basics Ordinance”), in
which the City Council recognized and adopted the passage of the CCIP ballot measure, prior to
use of any revenues from the Tax for construction of the Whitewater Park Project (but not before
beginning planning, design, and property acquisition) the City Council must determine, after
receiving a report and recommendation from the City Manager, that the City has received at least
$1,500,000 in contributions and pledges of cash and other property from private sources in
support of the Whitewater Park Project, and
WHEREAS, on May 1, 2018, the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 058, 2018,
appropriating funds for the Whitewater Park Project, subject to the conditions that:
• such additional funds may not be expended for construction of the Project until the
City Manager provides a further report and recommendation indicating the City has
received the full $1,500,000 in private contributions and pledges; and
• the City Council adopts a resolution making a determination that such condition of
Ordinance No. 013, 2015, has been fully satisfied; and
WHEREAS, the City Manager reported and recommended to City Council, pursuant to
Ordinance No. 058, 2018, that the City has received a total of $1,921,950 in private fundraising
donations toward the Project, $1,603,852 of which has been appropriated, and $318,099 still
requires appropriation; and
WHEREAS, the City Manager has recommended the City Council find the conditions of
Ordinance No. 013, 2015 are satisfied and appropriated funds may be spent for construction of
the Project.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
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Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That, pursuant to the report and recommendation of the City Manager, the
City has received a total of $1,921,950 in private financial donations toward the Whitewater Park
Project.
Section 3. That the City Council hereby finds and determines that the receipt of such
amounts substantially satisfies the conditions contained in Ordinance No. 013, 205 and No. 058,
2018 regarding receipt by the City of at least $1,500,000 of private contributions and pledges in
support of the Whitewater Park Project prior to spending appropriated funds for construction of
the Project, and the such funds are now available to be spent for construction of the Project.
Passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the Council of the City of Fort Collins this
19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
_________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________
City Clerk
Packet Pg. 82
-1-
ORDINANCE NO. 078, 2018
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
APPROPRIATING UNANTICIPATED REVENUE IN THE CAPITAL PROJECT
FUND FOR THE POUDRE RIVER WHITEWATER PARK PROJECT AND
TRANSFERRING APPROPRIATIONS FROM THE CAPITAL PROJECT FUND
TO THE CULTURAL SERVICES AND FACILITIES FUND FOR THE ART IN PUBLIC
PLACES PROGRAM FOR THE POUDRE RIVER WHITEWATER PARK PROJECT
WHEREAS, at a regular City election held on April 7, 2015, the voters of the City of Fort
Collins approved the extension of the expiring twenty-five hundredths percent (0.25%) capital
projects sales and use tax (the “Tax”) for a period of ten years; and
WHEREAS, the purpose of the Tax, as outlined in the ballot measure, is the planning,
design, real property acquisition, and construction of seventeen capital projects and related
operation and maintenance, referred to as the Community Capital Improvement Program
(“CCIP”), which includes construction of Downtown Poudre River Enhancements and a Kayak
Park (the “Whitewater Park Project” or “Project”); and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Ordinance No. 013, 2015 (“Building on Basics Ordinance”), in
which the City Council recognized and adopted the passage of the April 7, 2015, CCIP ballot
measure, prior to use of any revenues from the Tax for construction of the Whitewater Park
Project (but not before beginning planning, design, and property acquisition) the City Council
must have determined, after receiving a report and recommendation from the City Manager, that
the City has received at least $1,500,000 in contributions and pledges of cash and other property
from private sources in support of the Whitewater Park Project, and
WHEREAS, on March 6, 2018, the City and the Urban Renewal Authority (the “URA”)
entered into an intergovernmental agreement by which the URA agreed to provide the City
additional funds toward the Whitewater Park Project costs, recognizing the value of the Project
in furthering the URA’s North College Plan; and
WHEREAS, on May 1, 2018, the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 058, 2018,
appropriating additional funds for the Whitewater Park Project, including $300,000 provided by
the URA, subject to the conditions that:
• such additional funds may not be expended for construction of the Project until the
City Manager provides a further report and recommendation indicating the City has
received the full $1,500,000 in private contributions and pledges; and
• the City Council adopts a resolution making a determination that such condition of
Ordinance No. 013, 2015, has been fully satisfied; and
WHEREAS, the City Manager reported and recommended to City Council, pursuant to
the conditions in Ordinance No. 058, 2018, that the City has received a total of $1,921,950 in
private fundraising donations toward the Project, $1,603,852 of which has been appropriated,
and $318,099 still requires appropriation; and
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WHEREAS, the City Manager has recommended appropriation of the remaining
$318,099 in private fund donations, as described herein, and determined that these appropriations
are available and previously unappropriated from the General Fund and the Capital Project Fund,
as applicable, and will not cause the total amount appropriated in such funds, as applicable, to
exceed the current estimate of actual and anticipated revenues to be received in these funds
during the fiscal year; and
WHEREAS, this appropriation benefits public health, safety and welfare of the citizens
of Fort Collins and serves the public purpose of providing recreational resources for the
community; and
WHEREAS, Article V, Section 9, of the City Charter permits the City Council to make
supplemental appropriations by ordinance at any time during the fiscal year, provided that the
total amount of such supplemental appropriations, in combination with all previous
appropriations for that fiscal year, does not exceed the current estimate of actual and anticipated
revenues to be received during the fiscal year; and
WHEREAS, Article V, Section 10 of the City Charter authorizes the City Council to
transfer by ordinance any unexpended and unencumbered appropriated amount or portion thereof
from one fund or capital project to another fund or capital project, provided that the purpose for
which the transferred funds are to be expended remains unchanged; the purpose for which the
funds were initially appropriated no longer exists; or the proposed transfer is from a fund or
capital project in which the amount appropriated exceeds the amount needed to accomplish the
purpose specified in the appropriation ordinance; and
WHEREAS, this project involves construction estimated to cost more than $250,000, as
such, Section 23-304 of the City Code requires one percent of these qualified appropriations to
be transferred to the Cultural Services and Facilities Fund for a contribution to the Art in Public
Places (APP) program.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That there is hereby appropriated for expenditure from unanticipated
revenue in the Capital Projects Fund the sum of THREE HUNDRED EIGHTEEN THOUSAND
NINETY-NINE DOLLARS ($318,099) for the Poudre River Whitewater Project and
appropriated therein.
Section 3. That the unexpended appropriated amount of TWO THOUSAND FOUR
HUNDRED EIGHTY-ONE DOLLARS ($2,481) in the Capital Projects Fund - Poudre River
Whitewater Project is authorized for transfer to the Cultural Services and Facilities Fund and
appropriated therein for Art in Public Places projects.
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Section 4. That the unexpended appropriated amount SEVEN HUNDRED
DOLLARS ($700) in the Capital Projects Fund - Poudre River Whitewater Project is authorized
for transfer to the Cultural Services and Facilities Fund and appropriated therein for the Art in
Public Places Program Maintenance and Operations.
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 19th day of
June, A.D. 2018, and to be presented for final passage on the 3rd day of July, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 3rd day of July, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
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Agenda Item 9
Item # 9 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 19, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Kyle Lambrecht, Civil Engineer
Timothy Kemp, Civil Engineer III
Chris Van Hall, Legal
SUBJECT
First Reading of Ordinance No. 079, 2018, Appropriating Prior Year Reserves in the Transportation Capital
Expansion Fee Fund and the Transportation Fund and Authorizing the Transfer of Appropriations from the
Transportation Capital Expansion Fee Fund and the Transportation Fund into the Capital Project Fund for the
Suniga Road Improvements Project and Transferring Appropriations from the Capital Project Fund to the
Cultural Services and Facilities Fund for the Art in Public Places Program.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The purpose of this item is to appropriate $1,477,370 of Transportation Capital Expansion Fee (TCEF) Funds
into the Capital Project Fund for the Suniga Road Improvements Project. In addition, this item will authorize the
transfer of $14,774, one percent of the appropriated funds, from the Capital Project Fund to the Cultural
Services and Facilities Fund for Art in Public Places. This project will construct Suniga Road to the City’s four-
lane arterial roadway standards between North College Avenue and Blondel Street as identified on the City’s
Master Street Plan. Improvements include raised, protected bike lanes, pedestrian facilities, transit facilities,
utility infrastructure, roadway improvements, and landscaped medians and parkways. The project will
complement the existing section of Suniga Road, providing connectivity for surrounding developments from
North College Avenue to Redwood Street. This project was approved during the 2017/2018 Budgeting for
Outcomes (BFO) process.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance on First Reading.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
As north Fort Collins continues to develop, the roadway network must be designed and constructed to support
the additional vehicular and multimodal traffic associated with development. Much of the roadway network will
be constructed through a partnership with development. Frequently, the City will construct key sections of the
roadway network in advance of development to provide additional vehicular and multimodal connectivity.
To support anticipated multimodal and vehicular growth, the City’s Master Street Plan identified a new four-
lane arterial roadway, Suniga Road, as a key component of North Fort Collins transportation network. The first
segment of Suniga Road between Blondel Street and Redwood Drive was constructed in 2016 in conjunction
with adjacent development. To fully utilize this new segment of roadway, staff proposed a project to design
and construct the section of Suniga Road between North College Avenue and Blondel Street as part of the
City’s 2017/2018 Budgeting for Outcomes (BFO) process.
The Suniga Road Improvements Project was initiated in 2017; a result of receiving community support and
funds as part of the 2017/2018 BFO process. This project will extend the existing segment of Suniga Road
from Blondel Street to North College Avenue, providing significant multimodal and vehicular connectivity to the
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Agenda Item 9
Item # 9 Page 2
City’s roadway network. Improvements will include:
• Raised, protected bike lanes
• Pedestrian facilities
• Landscaped parkways
• Two lanes of travel in both directions
• Raised, landscaped medians
• Utility infrastructure improvements
The project’s approved funding scenario identified Transportation Reserves, Utilities, and Transportation
Capital Expansion Fee (TCEF) funds to design and construct the improvements. The total project budget is
$3.7M, and $2.2M has been funded by the 2017/2018 Budgeting for Outcomes (BFO) process and utility
funding. Although approved during the 2017/2018 BFO cycle, staff waited to appropriate the needed TCEF
funding until the final design and final construction estimate were complete. The use of TCEF funds to support
this project is appropriate as the project will increase the vehicular and multimodal capacity within the North
Fort Collins area. Construction is planned to be completed in 2018.
Per City Code Section 23-304, all appropriations for construction projects estimated to cost over $250,000
shall include an amount equal to one percent of the estimated cost for works of art. The total Art in Public
Places funds to be appropriated is $14,774. This item will transfer $11,524 of the TCEF appropriations to the
Art in Public Places Program. Staff has identified the Transportation Reserves as a means to provide the
additional $3,250 needed to provide long-term maintenance for the art.
CITY FINANCIAL IMPACTS
This action will appropriate $1,477,370 into the Capital Projects Fund-Suniga Road Improvements Project. In
addition, $14,774 will be transferred from the Capital Projects Fund into the Cultural Services and Facilities
Fund for Art in Public Places.
The following is a summary of funds to be appropriated with this action:
Prior Appropriated Funds
2017/2018 Budgeting for Outcomes
Transportation Reserves $1,800,000
Utilities $400,000
Funds to be Appropriated with this Action
Transportation Capital Expansion Fee Funds $1,474,120
Transportation Reserves $3,250
Total Funds to be Appropriated with this Action $1,477,370
Total Current Project Budget $3,677,370
Transfer to Art in Public Places $14,774
BOARD / COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
Staff presented project updates to the Bicycle Advisory Committee in November 2017. (Attachment 2)
Staff also presented a project update to the Transportation Board in January 2018 as part of an overall
Transportation Capital Projects plan discussion. As there was no action or discussion specific to the project,
meeting minutes have not been included.
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Agenda Item 9
Item # 9 Page 3
PUBLIC OUTREACH
Staff has conducted numerous property owner meetings to gather feedback and concerns related to the
planned improvements. Staff presented a project update to the Urban Renewal Authority in the fall or 2017.
Staff has also been in contact with the North Fort Collins Business Association, providing a project update at
its March 2018 meeting.
Prior to construction, staff will develop and implement a unique communication and outreach plan to minimize
impacts to surrounding businesses and neighborhoods.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Location Map (PDF)
2. Bycicle Advisory Committee Meeting Minutes, November 27, 2017 (PDF)
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Conifer St
E Sunig
a
Rd
9th St
E Willox
L
n
N College Ave
Jefferson St
E Vine Dr
N Mason St
N Lemay Ave
ÕZYXW
³I
Suniga City of Road Fort Improvements Collins
Printed: March 05, 2018
Path: S:\Engineering\Projects\Capital Projects\Maps\Suniga\Suniga Road Improvements TCEF AIS.mxd
Legend
/Location 0 250 500 1,Project 000 1,500 2,000 Feet
ATTACHMENT 1
9.1
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Attachment: Location Map (6608 : Suniga Road Improvements Project)
2. AGENDA REVIEW
Chair Caldwell reviewed the agenda.
3. PUBLIC COMMENT
None.
4. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
York made a motion, seconded by Piesman, to approve the minutes of the October 2017
meeting as amended. The amended minutes were adopted unanimously with Caldwell and
Marty abstaining.
5. FOLLOW-UP FROM PRIOR MEETING/FUTURE BUSINESS
6. TRANSPORTATION BOARD REPORT – York
York reported on the November Transportation Board meeting during which the Board
heard a presentation on emergency vehicle notification technology being developed to
inform drivers at intersections that an emergency vehicle is approaching. The Board also
received an updated on Smart Cities, CSU game day operations, and special events Code
changes.
7. COMMITTEE MEMBER REPORTS/COMMENTS
York reported on attending the Bicycle Friendly State results webinar put on by the League
of American Bicyclists. Colorado is number 6 for bicycle friendly states.
Krieg reported on the bicycle connector trail to Loveland.
Piesman reported he did not attend the last Land Conservation and Stewardship Board
meeting, but it was in conjunction with the regional open space meeting. E-bikes were also
discussed at that meeting.
Houdashelt reported the Air Quality Advisory Board discussed the City’s Strategic Plan at
its last meeting. He discussed the fact that trails are mentioned only in the Culture and
Recreation section and not in the Transportation section. He also reported input on City
Plan was being sought at the Bicycle Projects Fair at the Discovery Museum.
8. ACTION ITEMS
None.
9. DISCUSSION/INFORMATIONAL ITEMS
• Suniga Protected Bike Lane Concepts – Dyer
Dyer stated a portion of Suniga, a 4-lane arterial, was built with the Aspen Heights
project and the section he is working on will connect College to Blondel. The existing
section already has buffered bike lanes and 6 cross-section alternatives are being
evaluated for the new road segment.
Dyer discussed stakeholder outreach for the project and detailed the cross-section
alternatives, two of which were presented at the Bike Fair. Most of the feedback
received related to maintenance and comfort. The cost of both options is relatively
similar; however, maintenance costs vary. The raised curb alternative is more difficult
for the Streets Department to maintain than the raised design with a buffer.
Bicycle Advisory Committee
November 27, 2017 ATTACHMENT 2
9.2
Packet Pg. 90
Attachment: Bycicle Advisory Committee Meeting Minutes, November 27, 2017 (6608 : Suniga Road Improvements Project)
3
Boardmembers discussed the alternatives and whether wrong-way riding is an actual or
perceived problem. Benefits of the raised bike lane include ease of maintenance and
greater separation. Boardmembers also discussed the necessity for appropriately
spaced trees in the landscape buffer option.
Boardmembers agreed the landscape buffer option with trees was their preference.
Dyer stated he would return with more details once the design is finalized.
• West Elizabeth and Shields Underpass – Kemp
Kemp discussed the history of the underpass, recent safety improvements to the
underpass, and improvements to traffic movement at the intersection given median
improvements.
Bike and pedestrian counts between October 1 and November 14 show and average of
2,000-2,500 users per day in both directions. Kemp stated the majority of trips are
bikes; however pedestrian traffic increased drastically during the CSU home games.
Kemp discussed recent safety improvements which include high traffic, slow zone
markers, no passing signs, and additional mirrors and cameras. No crashes have been
reported since mid-October.
Boardmembers discussed safety concerns with bicyclists making left and right turns onto
Shields.
A boardmember asked about the composition of most accidents. Kemp replied one
accident involved only a single bike.
• CSU Mode Split Survey Results – Fodge
Fodge, Alternative Transportation Manager for CSU, discussed recent mode split data
for campus users. The census date for CSU is the first full week of February, which is
when the mode survey is also completed.
Aggregate data from February 2017 shows half of CSU employees and students drive to
campus, 17% take the bus, 16% ride bikes, and 12% walk. Transit has become
interesting due to the large student housing developments that use private shuttle buses
to transport residents. Ridership data from those developments is forthcoming.
Data for primary modes for students shows 1 in 3 drives to campus and 1 in 5 ride bikes.
Fodge stated E-bikes are counted as bikes and electric skateboards are counted as
skateboards. The vast majority of students polled live in Fort Collins.
When asked about safety concerns, students responded congestion and motorist
behavior are the main issues.
York asked if Zagster use will be included in future surveys. Fodge replied in the
affirmative and stated potential income barrier questions will also be included.
Fodge stated 60% of MAX ridership is CSU related and discussed the impact of ride
sharing services on mode splits.
9.2
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Attachment: Bycicle Advisory Committee Meeting Minutes, November 27, 2017 (6608 : Suniga Road Improvements Project)
-1-
ORDINANCE NO. 079, 2018
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
APPROPRIATING PRIOR YEAR RESERVES IN THE TRANSPORTATION
CAPITAL EXPANSION FEE FUND AND THE TRANSPORTATION FUND
AND AUTHORIZING THE TRANSFER OF APPROPRIATIONS FROM THE
TRANSPORTATION CAPITAL EXPANSION FEE FUND AND THE
TRANSPORTATION FUND INTO THE CAPITAL PROJECT FUND FOR THE
SUNIGA ROAD IMPROVEMENTS PROJECT AND TRANSFERRING
APPROPRIATIONS FROM THE CAPITAL PROJECT FUND TO THE CULTURAL
SERVICES AND FACILITIES FUND FOR THE ART IN PUBLIC PLACES PROGRAM
WHEREAS, the City Engineering Department initiated the Suniga Road Improvements
Project in 2017 to create a new arterial roadway between College Avenue and Blondel Street,
with such improvements to include construction of a complete arterial street that will include
raised protected bike lines, pedestrian facilities, landscaped parkways, two lanes of travel in both
directions, raised landscaped medians and utility infrastructure improvements (the “Project”);
and
WHEREAS, the Project’s approved funding scenario identified Transportation Reserves,
Utilities and Transportation Capital Expansion Fee (TCEF) funds to design and construct the
improvements; and
WHEREAS, the Project’s total budget is $3.7 million, of which $2.2 million has been
funded by the 2017/2018 Budgeting for Outcomes (BFO) process and utility funding; and
WHEREAS, now that final design and construction estimates are complete, Council
wishes to appropriate an additional $1,477,370 from the Transportation Capital Expansion Fee
Funds and Transportation Reserves to the Project, which will make a total Project Budget of
$3,677,370, with $14,774 of this appropriation going to the Arts in Public Places Program; and
WHEREAS, this appropriation benefits public health, safety and welfare of the citizens
of Fort Collins and serves the public purpose of enhancing roadways and other transportation
related infrastructure; and
WHEREAS, Article V, Section 9 of the City Charter permits the City Council to
appropriate by ordinance at any time during the fiscal year such funds for expenditure as may be
available from reserves accumulated in prior years, notwithstanding that such reserves were not
previously appropriated; and
WHEREAS, the City Manager has recommended the appropriation described herein and
determined that these appropriations are available and previously unappropriated from the
Transportation Capital Expansion Fee Fund and the Transportation Fund, as applicable, and will
not cause the total amount appropriated in the Transportation Capital Expansion Fee Fund and
the Transportation Fund, as applicable, to exceed the current estimate of actual and anticipated
revenues to be received in these funds during the fiscal year; and
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WHEREAS, Article V, Section 10 of the City Charter authorizes the City Council to
transfer by ordinance any unexpended and unencumbered appropriated amount or portion thereof
from one fund or capital project to another fund or capital project, provided that the purpose for
which the transferred funds are to be expended remains unchanged; the purpose for which the
funds were initially appropriated no longer exists; or the proposed transfer is from a fund or
capital project in which the amount appropriated exceeds the amount needed to accomplish the
purpose specified in the appropriation ordinance; and
WHEREAS, this project involves construction estimated to cost more than $250,000, as
such, Section 23-304 of the City Code requires one percent of these qualified appropriations to
be transferred to the Cultural Services and Facilities Fund for a contribution to the Art in Public
Places program.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That there is hereby appropriated for expenditure from reserves in the
Transportation Capital Expansion Fee Fund for transfer to the Capital Projects Fund the sum of
ONE MILLION FOUR HUNDRED SEVENTY-FOUR THOUSAND ONE HUNDRED
TWENTY DOLLARS ($1,474,120) for the Suniga Road Improvements Project and appropriated
therein.
Section 3. That there is hereby appropriated for expenditure from reserves in the
Transportation Fund for transfer to the Capital Projects Fund the sum of THREE THOUSAND
TWO HUNDRED FIFTY DOLLARS ($3,250) for the Suniga Road Improvements Project and
appropriated therein.
Section 4. That the unexpended appropriated amount of ELEVEN THOUSAND
FIVE HUNDRED TWENTY-FOUR DOLLARS ($11,524) in the Capital Projects Fund - Suniga
Road Improvements Project is authorized for transfer to the Cultural Services and Facilities Fund
and appropriated therein for Art in Public Places projects.
Section 5. That the unexpended appropriated amount of THREE THOUSAND TWO
HUNDRED FIFTY DOLLARS ($3,250) in the Capital Projects Fund - Suniga Road
Improvements Project is authorized for transfer to the Cultural Services and Facilities Fund and
appropriated therein for the Art in Public Places Program Maintenance and Operations.
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Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 19th day of
June, A.D. 2018, and to be presented for final passage on the 3rd day of July, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 3rd day of July, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Packet Pg. 94
Agenda Item 10
Item # 10 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 19, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Dean Klingner, Transfort and Parking Interim General Manager
Chris Van Hall, Legal
SUBJECT
First Reading of Ordinance No. 080, 2018, Appropriating Prior Year Reserves in the Parking Fund for the
Downtown Parking Sensor and Technology Project and Authorizing the Transfer of Appropriations from the
Parking Fund to the Cultural Services and Facilities for the Art in Public Places Program.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The purpose of this item is to appropriate $359,917 of additional funds from Parking Reserves into the capital
project fund to complete the Downtown Parking Sensor and Technology project and to appropriate 1% of the
project to Art in Public Places. The Project includes installing sensors and new payment technology in the
three downtown parking structures and in approximately 3000 on-street parking spaces and 3 parking lots (the
“Project”). This Project will allow Parking Services to collect occupancy and turnover rate data to improve
management of downtown parking. The sensors will link to the FC Parking application (app) and show where
available parking spaces are located. Phase I of the Project was completed in 2017 and installed the sensor
and payment technology in the Firehouse Alley Parking Structure.
Funds for the remainder of the Project include: $750k in General Fund (appropriated in 2017 for this purpose
as a part of Ordinance No. 154, 2017); 2017-18 Budget Offer 73.3 ($84,692, and $90,083); and Parking Fund
Reserves.
The total estimated cost for the Project is $1.2M. Installation of parking sensors in the Old Town Parking
Structure and the Civic Center Parking Structure has been initiated with the previously appropriated funds.
The additional funds are necessary to complete the on-street and parking lot portion of the Project. The
anticipated completion date for the Project is by the end of 2018.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance on First Reading.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
The Downtown Plan, adopted in 2017, includes a comprehensive parking dialogue and several policies related
to communication and improved parking management. The parking sensor technology effort stitches together
some of these policies into one cohesive project and parking system in downtown. With the introduction of the
FC Parking application and sensors, the parking public will be able to find available parking in ~3,000 on-street
spaces, 3 parking structures, and 3 parking lots. Additionally, the app allows payment in the parking structures
and will facilitate the Pay-to-Stay option on-street. The following Downtown Plan policies are being
implemented with this project:
• Policy TP 2b: Parking Utilization Data -- Implement a system to collect parking utilization data on
occupancy and turnover, and communicate parking availability to the public.
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Agenda Item 10
Item # 10 Page 2
• Policy TP 2c: Parking Enforcement Adjustments -- Explore adjusting enforcement of 2-hour limited parking
spaces to weekends and evenings after 5 p.m., and permit an extension of the 2-hour limit.
• Policy TP 3a: Real-Time Travel Information -- Explore opportunities to continue, enhance and add real-
time travel information (e.g., transit, parking availability).
The opportunity to implement new technology in downtown came with the development of the Firehouse Alley
Parking Structure. Utilizing existing license plate recognition (LPR) technology, which is used to enforce on-
street time limits, staff can remove the gates on the parking garages and install a pre-pay system with the
options of paying at a pay station or by the FC Parking App. The removal of the gates eliminates delays exiting
the garages and gate repair and maintenance, and reduces staffing needs at the structures.
CITY FINANCIAL IMPACTS
The project will incur ongoing costs to maintain the new technology and background technology necessary to
operate. Maintenance of the phone app is also an on-going cost. Ongoing costs are estimated to be
approximately $200,000/year. Revenue projections in the parking fund are adequate to cover these new
costs. The project will also result in modest cost savings including maintenance and repair of the exit gates at
the structures.
Parking Sensor and Technology Project Funding Summary
$750,000 Previously Appropriated, Ordinance 154, 2017
$90,083 Previously Appropriated, 2017-18 Budget Offer 73.3
$359,917 Proposed with this Ordinance to be Appropriated from Parking Reserves*
$1,200,000 Project Total
$12,000 To be Transferred to Art in Public Places
* Includes $84,692 previously appropriated with 2017-18 Budget Offer 73.3, but returned to Parking Reserves
BOARD / COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
The project has been presented to the Parking Advisory Board as a part of several discussions regarding the
Downtown Parking Plan. The Board voted to approve the Downtown Parking Plan containing the policies in
support of this project.
PUBLIC OUTREACH
Specific changes to technology in the parking structures were discussed at the public meetings listed below.
• Downtown Development Authority (DDA) Board meetings: September 7, 2017 and May 9, 2018
• Parking Advisory Board meeting: March 12, 2018
Staff also shared the information regarding technology changes at the parking structures at the following non-
public meetings:
• Downtown Business Association (DBA) Membership Meeting: September 9, 2017
• Downtown Business Association (DBA) Board Meeting: September 20, 2017
ATTACHMENTS
1. Parking Advisory Board minutes, March 12, 2018 (PDF)
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PARKING ADVISORY BOARD ATTACHMENT 1
10.1
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Attachment: Parking Advisory Board minutes, March 12, 2018 (6865 : Downtown Parking Sensor Appropriation)
10.1
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Attachment: Parking Advisory Board minutes, March 12, 2018 (6865 : Downtown Parking Sensor Appropriation)
-1-
ORDINANCE NO. 080, 2018
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
APPROPRIATING PRIOR YEAR RESERVES IN THE PARKING FUND
FOR THE DOWNTOWN PARKING SENSOR AND TECHNOLOGY
PROJECT AND AUTHORIZING THE TRANSFER OF APPROPRIATIONS
FROM THE PARKING FUND TO THE CULTURAL SERVICES AND
FACILITIES FUND FOR THE ART IN PUBLIC PLACES PROGRAM
WHEREAS, the City’s Downtown Plan, adopted in 2017, includes a comprehensive
parking dialogue and several policies related to the communication and improved parking
management; and
WHEREAS, to improve parking management, Parking Services has been working to
complete the Downtown Parking Sensor and Technology project to install sensors and new
payment technology in the three downtown parking structures and in approximately 3,000 on-
street parking spaces and 3 parking lots (the “Project”); and
WHEREAS, as part of the Project, Parking Services has previously installed new sensors
and payment technology in the Firehouse Alley Parking Structure and installation of parking
sensors in the Old Town Parking Structure and Civic Center Parking Structure has been initiated
with previously appropriated funds and will soon initiate installation of technology for the 3,000
on-street parking spaces and 3 parking lots; and
WHEREAS, additional funds are necessary to complete the Project and City staff has
identified $359,917 in prior year reserves from the Parking Fund to appropriate for the Project,
which, with previously appropriated amounts, would result in a total Project budget of
$1,200,000, with $12,000 of that amount to be transferred to the Art in Public Places Program;
and
WHEREAS, with these appropriated funds, the anticipated Project completion date is the
end of 2018; and
WHEREAS, this appropriation benefits public health, safety and welfare of the citizens
of Fort Collins and serves the public purpose of providing improved parking management
options in the City’s downtown area to the public; and
WHEREAS, Article V, Section 9 of the City Charter permits the City Council to
appropriate by ordinance at any time during the fiscal year such funds for expenditure as may be
available from reserves accumulated in prior years, notwithstanding that such reserves were not
previously appropriated; and
WHEREAS, the City Manager has recommended the appropriation described herein and
determined that this appropriation is available and previously unappropriated from the Parking
Fund and will not cause the total amount appropriated in the Parking Fund to exceed the current
estimate of actual and anticipated revenues to be received in that fund during any fiscal year; and
Packet Pg. 99
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WHEREAS, Article V, Section 10 of the City Charter authorizes the City Council to
transfer by ordinance any unexpended and unencumbered appropriated amount or portion thereof
from one fund or capital project to another fund or capital project, provided that the purpose for
which the transferred funds are to be expended remains unchanged; the purpose for which the
funds were initially appropriated no longer exists; or the proposed transfer is from a fund or
capital project in which the amount appropriated exceeds the amount needed to accomplish the
purpose specified in the appropriation ordinance; and
WHEREAS, this project involves construction estimated to cost more than $250,000, as
such, Section 23-304 of the City Code requires one percent of these qualified appropriations to
be transferred to the Cultural Services and Facilities Fund for a contribution to the Art in Public
Places program.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That there is hereby appropriated for expenditure from reserves in the
Parking Fund the sum of THREE HUNDRED FIFTY-NINE THOUSAND NINE HUNDRED
SEVENTEEN DOLLARS ($359,917) for the Downtown Parking Sensor and Technology
Project and appropriated therein.
Section 3. That the unexpended appropriated amount of NINE THOUSAND THREE
HUNDRED SIXTY DOLLARS ($9,360) in the Parking Fund - Downtown Parking Sensor and
Technology Project is authorized for transfer to the Cultural Services and Facilities Fund and
appropriated therein for Art in Public Places projects.
Section 4. That the unexpended appropriated amount of TWO THOUSAND SIX
HUNDRED FORTY DOLLARS ($2,640) in the Parking Fund - Downtown Parking Sensor and
Technology Project is authorized for transfer to the Cultural Services and Facilities Fund and
appropriated therein for the Art in Public Places Program Maintenance and Operations.
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 19th day of
June, A.D. 2018, and to be presented for final passage on the 3rd day of July, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Packet Pg. 100
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Passed and adopted on final reading on the 3rd day of July, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Packet Pg. 101
Agenda Item 11
Item # 11 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 19, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Carol Workman, Acting Director of Police Information Services
Erik Martin, Police Financial Analyst II
Gerry Paul, Director of Purchasing & Risk Management
Ryan Malarky, Legal
SUBJECT
Items Relating to Combined Regional Information Systems Project (CRISP).
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A. First Reading of Ordinance No. 081, 2018, Reappropriating Funds Previously Appropriated in 2017 but not
Expended and not Encumbered in 2017, Appropriating Prior Year Reserves in the General Fund and
Appropriating Unanticipated Revenue in the General Fund for the Fort Collins Police Services Combined
Regional Information Systems Project.
B. Resolution 2018-062 Authorizing the Mayor to Enter into an Intergovernmental Agreement with Larimer
County and the City of Loveland for the Purpose of Sharing in the Purchase of a Public Safety Software
Solution for the Combined Regional Information Systems Project.
C. Resolution 2018-063 Approving an Exception to the Use of a Competitive Process for the Purchase of a
Public Safety Software Solution from TriTech Software Systems.
The purpose of this item is to purchase a public safety software solution for the Combined Regional
Information Systems Project (CRISP). CRISP is a regional partnership with other Larimer County public safety
agencies and provides a reliable public safety software solution that allows regional agencies to share police
and fire data, manage incidents and provide for redundancy and continuity of operations. The current system
is scheduled for replacement. The City of Loveland is joining CRISP and with the addition of Loveland and
other project changes, staff is also requesting an additional appropriation of $1.98 million with the
understanding that all but $288K will be reimbursed from both CRISP partner and member agencies.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Resolutions and Ordinance on First Reading.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
The concept of CRISP began in 2003, when Fort Collins Police Services and Larimer County Sheriff’s Office
were seeking a public safety software system that would provide for a Computer Aided Dispatch (CAD),
Records Management System (RMS) and Mobile Solution for their agencies. Both agencies agreed to share
in the cost, use and management of the new software system and allow for other public safety agencies,
known as “members” in the region to utilize the system.
For many years, CRISP has provided a critical infrastructure for many agencies in Larimer County and is relied
upon daily for the operations of its members. The current software system needs to be replaced and initial
funding was approved in 2017 with BFO offers 29.39 and a portion of 29.2. Since receiving the original
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Agenda Item 11
Item # 11 Page 2
funding approval for the CRISP system, the City of Loveland decided to join CRISP as a partner agency. An
updated intergovernmental agreement between the City, Larimer County, and the City of Loveland was
negotiated and each partner will share equally in the costs, use and management of the system.
The selected software vendor for the project is TriTech Software Solutions and staff is also requesting
approval for an exception to the use of a competitive bid or proposal process to utilize this vendor and approval
to award an agreed upon contract to TriTech. TriTech is currently the incumbent supplier for each of the
CRISP members. Continuing uninterrupted with TriTech maintains technical continuity, increases probability
of success, keeps costs low (would have to factor in vendor change costs if do not stay with TriTech),
improves quality, and avoids schedule delays to upgrade to the new TriTech platform. TriTech has also
offered a 49% software discount if we move to their software solution.
TriTech Software Systems is a leader in the public safety software industry. TriTech offers a suite of software
including CAD, RMS, Mobile applications and a jail records. TriTech has been selected to deploy software
solutions for some of the most complex and demanding public safety operations throughout the U.S. and
across the globe. As an experienced public safety solution provider across the country and within the state of
Colorado, TriTech is uniquely positioned to provide the lowest risk, most cost-effective solution to the CRISP,
having already successfully delivered systems meeting Colorado statute codes and state reporting
requirements. The strength of TriTech’s Colorado user base will provide CRISP with ample opportunities for
data sharing.
Staff has extensively evaluated the TriTech system to include detailed demonstrations and functionality
discussions. TriTech provides not only a comprehensive software solution that supports the needs of the
agencies within CRISP, but they also meet the complex and diverse functional requirements of public safety.
Staff had previously received BFO funding (in offer 29.39 and a portion of offer 29.2) for the CRISP
replacement with the understanding TriTech would be the software vendor.
In the event the City required a competitive bid or proposal process and identified another vendor, CRISP
would likely lose both partners; The City of Loveland and Larimer County. Prior to committing to CRISP,
Loveland had completed a competitive proposal process and selected TriTech. Loveland has been a CAD
customer of TriTech for 20 years and have been pleased with the quality of the product and service from the
vendor. Larimer County has communicated they do not want to complete a competitive proposal process and
have concluded TriTech has the most effective and reliable solution for their needs.
CITY FINANCIAL IMPACTS
$3.43 million in funding was approved for expenditure in 2017 for the replacement of the CRISP system. This
appropriation was not expended in 2017 as there was not sufficient time to negotiate an IGA and complete the
project.
The original cost and scope of the project was in anticipation of an equal sharing with Larimer County. With
the addition of the City of Loveland, and other required scope changes including; additional implementation
costs, data conversion costs, 3rd party applications and interfaces, hardware and system redundancy costs
and network connectivity to Loveland PD, the new project cost is $5.41 million.
The City of Fort Collins is the purchasing agent for the CRISP project and a request for an additional
appropriation of $1.98 million is required for the project. Reimbursement and additional funding from partner
and member agencies, leaves the Fort Collins specific funding needs at $288K. Reimbursement will be
received as outlined in the IGA and as required per project milestone payments.
Current Project $5.41 million
Original Project $3.43 million
Net change/ask $1.98 million
Less reimbursements/funding ($1.69 million)
Fort Collins General Fund Impact $288K
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Agenda Item 11
Item # 11 Page 3
The full appropriation request is for $5.41M which is made up of a reappropriation of $3.43M [from 2017], an
additional $1.69M appropriation from funds generated through CRISP partner and member reimbursements,
and an additional appropriation request of $288K from the general fund.
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ORDINANCE NO. 081, 2018
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
REAPPROPRIATING FUNDS PREVIOUSLY APPROPRIATED IN 2017
BUT NOT EXPENDED AND NOT ENCUMBERED IN 2017, APPROPRIATING
PRIOR YEAR RESERVES IN THE GENERAL FUND AND APPROPRIATING
UNANTICIPATED REVENUE IN THE GENERAL FUND FOR
THE FORT COLLINS POLICE SERVICES COMBINED REGIONAL INFORMATION
SYSTEMS PROJECT
WHEREAS, since 2003, Fort Collins Police Services (“FCPS”) and the Larimer County
Sheriff’s Office (“Sheriff’s Office”) have cooperated in utilizing a public safety software system
for computer aided dispatch, a records management system, and mobile applications, known as
the Consolidated Regional Information Systems Project (“CRISP”) which has been relied upon
by other public safety agencies in Larimer County; and
WHEREAS, the current software system needs replacement, and the City of Loveland
has joined FCPS and the Sheriff’s Office as a CRISP partner in procuring a new software
solution (collectively, the “Partners”); and
WHEREAS, the Partners intend to enter into an intergovernmental agreement for the
purchase of a software solution from Tritech Software Systems, whereby the Partners will share
equally in the costs of the system, subject to limited exceptions for agency-specific components;
and
WHEREAS, as the purchasing agent for the system, the City of Fort Collins will be
entitled to reimbursement from the Partners, and will receive monetary contributions to offset
costs from Poudre Fire Authority, Wellington Fire Department, Poudre Valley Health Care, Inc.
d/b/a Poudre Valley Hospital, and the Larimer Emergency Telephone Authority in the estimated
amount of $1,690,000; and
WHEREAS, Article V, Section 11 of the City Charter requires that all appropriations
unexpended or unencumbered at the end of the fiscal year lapse to the applicable general or
special fund, except that appropriations for capital projects and federal or state grants do not
lapse until the completion of the capital project or until the expiration of the federal or state
grant; and
WHEREAS, Article V, Section 9 of the City Charter permits the City Council to
appropriate by ordinance at any time during the fiscal year such funds for expenditure as may be
available from reserves accumulated in prior years, notwithstanding that such reserves were not
previously appropriated; and
WHEREAS, City staff have determined that the amounts to be appropriated as described
herein are available and currently unappropriated; and
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WHEREAS, it is in the best interests of the City and its residents to re-appropriate funds
for the expenditures below, in furtherance of these expenditures authorized in 2017 for which
such appropriated funds were not expended and not encumbered during 2017.
WHEREAS, Article V, Section 9, of the City Charter permits the City Council to make
supplemental appropriations by ordinance at any time during the fiscal year, provided that the
total amount of such supplemental appropriations, in combination with all previous
appropriations for that fiscal year, does not exceed the current estimate of actual and anticipated
revenues to be received during the fiscal year; and
WHEREAS, the City Manager has recommended the appropriation described herein and
determined that this appropriation is available and previously unappropriated from the General
Fund and will not cause the total amount appropriated in the General Fund to exceed the current
estimate of actual and anticipated revenues to be received in that fund during any fiscal year; and
WHEREAS, this appropriation benefits public health, safety and welfare of the citizens
of Fort Collins and serves the public purpose of procuring a software solution that will aid in the
efficient provision of public safety services throughout the City.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That there is hereby appropriated for expenditure from prior year reserves
in the General Fund the sum of THREE MILLION FOUR HUNDRED THIRTY THOUSAND
DOLLARS ($3,430,000) for the Fort Collins CRISP Project.
Section 3. That there is hereby appropriated for expenditure from unanticipated
revenue in the General Fund the sum of ONE MILLION SIX HUNDRED NINETY
THOUSAND DOLLARS ($1,690,000) for the Fort Collins CRISP Project.
Section 4. That there is hereby appropriated for expenditure from prior year reserves
in the General Fund the sum of TWO HUNDRED EIGHTY-EIGHT THOUSAND DOLLARS
($288,000) for the Fort Collins CRISP Project.
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 19th day of
June, A.D. 2018, and to be presented for final passage on the 3rd day of July, A.D. 2018.
Packet Pg. 106
-3-
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 3rd day of July, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Packet Pg. 107
-1-
RESOLUTION 2018-062
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AUTHORIZING THE MAYOR TO ENTER INTO AN INTERGOVERNMENTAL
AGREEMENT WITH LARIMER COUNTY AND THE CITY OF LOVELAND
FOR THE PURPOSE OF SHARING IN THE PURCHASE OF A PUBLIC
SAFETY SOFTWARE SOLUTION FOR THE COMBINED REGIONAL INFORMATION
SYSTEMS PROJECT
WHEREAS, since 2003, Fort Collins Police Services (“FCPS”) and the Larimer County
Sheriff’s Office (“Sheriff’s Office”) have cooperated in utilizing a public safety software system
for computer aided dispatch, a records management system, and mobile applications known as
the Combined Regional Information Systems Project (“CRISP”), which has been relied upon by
other public safety agencies in Larimer County; and
WHEREAS, the current software system needs replacement, and the City of Loveland
has joined FCPS and the Sheriff’s Office as a CRISP partner in procuring a new software
solution (collectively, the “Partners”); and
WHEREAS, the Partners desire to enter into an intergovernmental agreement for the
purchase of a software solution from Tritech Software Systems (“Tritech”); and
WHEREAS, staff for the Partners have negotiated such an agreement (the “IGA”)
whereby the City of Fort Collins will act as the purchasing agent and the Partners will share in
the costs of the system equally, subject to limited exceptions for agency-specific components;
and
WHEREAS, the IGA also sets forth each Partner’s rights and obligations with respect to
the purchase, maintenance, operation and use of the software system; and
WHEREAS, the IGA provides that each Partner may enter into separate agreements with
other public safety agencies in Larimer County in the form provided to allow said agencies
access to the software system and to govern their use, which agreements may be executed on
behalf of the City by the City Manager at a later time; and
WHEREAS, City Code Section 1-22 requires, with certain exceptions, intergovernmental
agreements to be submitted to the City Council for review and approval by ordinance or
resolution; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that the joint purchase of a public safety
software solution with the Partners is in the best interests of the City and that the Mayor should
be authorized to execute an intergovernmental agreement in support thereof.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Packet Pg. 108
-2-
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That the Mayor is hereby authorized to execute an intergovernmental
agreement between the City of Fort Collins, Larimer County, and the City of Loveland for the
purpose of setting forth their respective rights and obligations regarding the purchase,
maintenance, operation and use of a public safety software solution, in substantially the form
attached hereto as Exhibit AA@, with such additional terms and conditions as the City Manager, in
consultation with the City Attorney, determines to be necessary and appropriate to protect the
interests of the City or effectuate the purpose of this Resolution.
Passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the Council of the City of Fort Collins this
19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
_________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________
City Clerk
Packet Pg. 109
CRISP MASTER INTERGOVERNMENTAL AGREEMENT
THIS CRISP MASTER INTERGOVERNMENTAL AGREEMENT("Agreement") is made and
entered into this __ day of _______, 2018 ("Effective Date"), by and between the CITY OF FORT
COLLINS, COLORADO, a municipal corporation (hereinafter referred to as “Fort Collins”), and
the CITY OF LOVELAND, COLORADO, a municipal corporation (hereinafter referred to as
“Loveland”) and LARIMER COUNTY, COLORADO, a political subdivision of the State of
Colorado (hereinafter referred to as the “County”). Collectively these three will hereinafter be
referred to as the “Partners” and the singular “Partner” will hereafter refer to any of the three or
each of the three.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Combined Regional Information Systems Project ("CRISP") is a joint effort of
many public safety agencies either wholly or partly contained within the geographical area of
Larimer County, Colorado;
WHEREAS, CRISP is comprised of the three Partner agencies of the City of Fort Collins on behalf
of Fort Collins Police Services, the City of Loveland on behalf of Loveland Police Department,
Larimer County on behalf of the Larimer County Sheriff’s Office, and each Partner's respective
Member Agencies as designated in Section 6.2 herein;
WHEREAS, the Partners desire to share in the use and cost of purchasing and operating a computer
aided dispatch system (“CAD”), a records management system (“RMS”), a jail management
system (“JMS”), and such other ancillary systems as the Partners may choose to enhance
functionality;
WHEREAS, the Partners desire to enter into this Agreement in order to state their respective rights
and obligations concerning the purchase, maintenance, operation and use of the System as defined
in Section 2.1 herein;
WHEREAS, C.R.S. Section 29-1-203 provides that governments may cooperate or contract with
one another to provide certain services or facilities when such cooperation or contracts are
authorized thereto with the approval of its legislative body or other authority having the power to
so approve;
WHEREAS, pursuant to C.R.S. Section 29-1-203(1), the Partners are authorized to cooperate with
one another to provide any function or service lawfully authorized to each of them and are therefore
authorized under C.R.S. Section 29-1-203(1) to enter into this Agreement;
WHEREAS, subject to approval by Fort Collins City Council, Fort Collins is further authorized to
enter into agreements to provide government services or enter into cooperative or joint activities
with other governmental bodies as provided in Article II, Section 16 of the Home Rule Charter of
the City of Fort Collins, Colorado, and Section 1-22 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins; and
WHEREAS, Loveland is further authorized to enter into intergovernmental agreements to provide
any function, service, or facility as provided in the Loveland Municipal Code Section 2.08.030
and upon approval by the Loveland City Council.
EXHIBIT A
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the Partners' mutual promises and agreements contained
herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby
acknowledged, the Partners agree as follows:
1. Term.
This Agreement shall be effective as of the Effective Date, and shall continue in effect indefinitely,
unless sooner terminated as provided in Section 13 below.
2. System.
2.1. The system to be purchased and operated pursuant to this Agreement shall consist of the
equipment, software, maintenance, upgrade fees, licenses, and services purchased pursuant to a
purchase contract to be executed between TriTech Software Systems, Inc. (“TriTech”) and Fort
Collins, on behalf of the Partners, for the acquisition, operation, and maintenance of the System
that will meet the stated goals of this Agreement, and shall include additional equipment or
upgrades purchased to supplement the system (the “System”). Said purchase contract with
TriTech will only be executed after the form and conditions of the contract have been approved in
writing by all Partners, which agreement shall not be unreasonably withheld. Any changes or
amendments to the purchase contract must be approved by the Partners, and such approval shall
not be unreasonably withheld.
2.2. The System shall also consist of shared ancillary costs incurred by the Partners for the benefit
of the System as a whole, including but not limited to, CRISP project management services, shared
interfaces, and network connectivity to include fiber connectivity to the splice point at the
Loveland Police Department (collectively, “Shared Ancillary Costs”). The System shall not
include ancillary costs specific to the Partners and/or Member Agencies, including but not limited
to, third-party application costs (evidence systems, citation applications, accident systems, court
applications, etc.), agency-specific ongoing costs (third-party applications, maintenance, agency-
specific vendors or consultants, agency-specific backup solutions, etc.), and agency-specific
subscription fees. Such ancillary costs specific to Partners or Member Agencies shall be the sole
responsibility of the specific agency incurring the costs.
3. Purchase of System, Cost Allocation, Appropriations, and Ownership.
3.1. The Partners shall cooperate in the purchase of the System, and agree that Fort Collins shall
act as the purchasing agent for the System in accordance with Fort Collins' purchasing ordinances,
procedures and guidelines. Fort Collins, Loveland and the County shall each be responsible for
an amount equal to one-third (1/3) of the total cost of the System. The total cost of the System
shall be: (1) the amount set forth in the executed purchase contract with TriTech, which contract
may be amended from time to time by mutual written agreement of the Partners; and (2) Shared
Ancillary Costs that shall arise during the implementation and operation of the System.
3.2. As of the date of this Agreement, the estimated total shared cost of the System is detailed in
Exhibit A, attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference. The cost of the System set
forth in Exhibit A is subject to change by mutual agreement of the Partners. In the event of a
change in any of the shared costs of the System, such positive or negative change shall be allocated
one-third (1/3) to each Partner.
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
3.3. Each Partner shall appropriate sufficient funds to meet the entirety of their respective one-
third (1/3) cost-sharing obligations under this Agreement. Prior to the execution of a purchase
contract with TriTech, Loveland and the County shall confirm to Fort Collins that each has
appropriated sufficient funds to meet the entirety of their respective cost-sharing obligations under
this Agreement.
3.4. For the initial System purchase and System implementation and upon invoice from Fort
Collins, Loveland and the County shall each pay within thirty (30) days its one-third (1/3) share
of the estimated annual cost of the System (“Estimated Annual Cost”) into a designated account
to be managed by Fort Collins for funding the annual cost of the System. The initial invoice for
the Estimated Annual Cost will be issued by Fort Collins contemporaneously with execution of
the TriTech Contract. Subsequent invoice(s) for Estimated Annual Cost will be issued by Fort
Collins on or about March 1
st
of each year. Annual costs include, but are not limited to, Shared
Ancillary Costs, licenses, equipment, and operations and maintenance costs. Upon completion of
the System implementation Fort Collins shall invoice Loveland and the County for annual
maintenance and Shared Ancillary Costs within ten (10) days of receipt of any such third-party
invoice. Loveland and the County shall promptly pay such invoices within ten (10) days of receipt.
Fort Collins shall provide finance and accounting administrative services for each budget year. At
the close of each calendar year but no later than January 31
st
of each year, Fort Collins shall
promptly undertake a review and reconciliation of the amounts paid into, and the amounts
expended from, the designated account. Copies of all invoices for the amounts paid shall be
provided to the County and Loveland. Any amounts overpaid by the Partners shall, at each
Partner’s discretion, be proportionally refunded to the Partners within thirty (30) days or credited
against Partners’ future financial obligations. Any amounts underpaid shall be invoiced to each
Partner and each Partner shall pay their respective share into the designated account within thirty
(30) days.
3.5. Each Partner shall be responsible for one-third (1/3) of any Shared Ancillary Costs arising
from the management, operation, maintenance, and upgrade of the System that are not included in
the Estimated Annual Cost. Unanticipated expenses shall be paid from the designated account,
and shall be subject to the invoice and reconciliation process set forth in Section 3.4.
3.6. Fort Collins may collect, hold, and disburse funds belonging to Loveland and the County
only as an agent of Loveland and the County, and subject to the general duties and responsibilities
of an agency relationship. Fort Collins shall obtain the designated project manager’s approval of
all third-party invoices prior to initiating any payments for the System and Shared Ancillary Costs.
Such approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and shall be completed within ten (10) days.
Upon request, Fort Collins shall, with respect to such funds of Loveland and the County, provide
the Partners a detailed accounting of all such funds collected, held, invested and disbursed by Fort
Collins.
3.7. Any grants, stipends or other outside funding or reimbursements that the Partners or a Partner
obtains for the benefit of the System shall be applied or credited to each Partner in an equal
percentage against the cost of the System, subject to mutual written agreement of the Partners.
Each Partner retains sole discretion to use funds paid by their respective Member Agencies.
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
3.8. The Partners shall agree in writing as to those components of the System the Partners shall
jointly own ("Jointly-Owned Components"). Those components not identified as Jointly-Owned
Components shall be owned individually by each respective Partner ("Individually-Owned
Components"). During the life of the System, the Partners agree to work in good faith and
cooperatively to allocate new components as either Jointly-Owned or Individually-Owned as said
components are added, and to reallocate any components as the Partners may mutually agree in
writing. A list of all System components shall be created and maintained to be shared with all
Partners.
4. Maintenance.
The Partners shall have full access to the entire System to perform maintenance and support
activities. Each Partner will provide technicians properly trained in the operation and maintenance
of the entire System, who shall share responsibility for System administration, including but not
limited to operation and maintenance. Technicians shall act in accordance with operational
guidelines to be developed by the Partners. The CRISP Steering Committee, referenced below in
Section 5.2, shall determine any disputes among the Partners' technicians.
5. Joint Use and Operation.
5.1. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement, each Partner shall be responsible
for its own cost of all utilities, personnel and other necessary supplies and support to properly
operate the System.
5.2. The Partners shall jointly designate a CRISP Steering Committee ("CSC") to be comprised of
representatives of Partner and Member Agencies. The CSC shall adopt bylaws, operational policy,
and oversee all operational issues of the System. If additional funding beyond what the Partners
have appropriated pursuant to this Agreement is necessary to carry out the purposes of this
Agreement, each Partner may seek funding from its respective governing body.
6. Interconnection and Member Agency Use.
6.1. No Partner shall allow interconnection between the System and any other network or system
without the mutual written agreement of Partners. Outside of the personnel under the direct control
of each Partner, no Partner shall allow access to, and/or use of, the System without the mutual
written agreement of the Partners.
6.2. Those agencies other than Partners approved for access to, and/or use of, the System shall be
hereinafter referred to as a "Member Agency". Each Member Agency shall contract with a Partner
to gain access to the System by executing a separate intergovernmental agreement between each
Member Agency and their respective Partner. The IGA must, at minimum, contain the terms and
conditions of the "CRISP Member Intergovernmental Agreement" template, attached hereto as
Exhibit B ("Member IGA"). The Member IGA template has been created by, and can only be
changed by, the mutual written agreement of the Partners. The foregoing notwithstanding, each
Partner shall have the right to negotiate additional terms and conditions not in conflict with this
Agreement or the Member IGA template. Member Agencies may connect to the System through
either (a) their respective Partner's connection to the System; or (b) a new connection may be
allowed upon mutual written agreement of all Partners. The financial obligations, if any, of each
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
Member Agency shall be set forth in the Member Agency's respective Member IGA and shall be
subject to the sole discretion of the contracting Partner. Member Agencies' use of the System shall
be subject to the provisions of any third-party software licensing.
6.3. The Partners agree that the following agencies are preapproved Member Agencies and that,
subject to the execution of Member IGAs and subject to the provisions of any third-party software
licensing, such agencies are authorized to interconnect, access and/or use the System:
• Colorado State University Police Department - Member Agency of the County
• Estes Park Police Department - Member Agency of the County
• Timnath Police Department - Member Agency of the County
• Rocky Mountain National Park - Member Agency of the County
• Poudre Fire Authority - Member Agency of Fort Collins
• Poudre Valley Hospital Ambulance Services - Member Agency of Fort Collins
• Wellington Fire Department - Member Agency of Fort Collins
• Loveland Fire Rescue Authority - Member Agency of Loveland
• Berthoud Fire Department - Member Agency of Loveland
• Thompson Valley Emergency Medical Services - Member Agency of Loveland
6.4. Nothing in this Agreement shall imply or convey upon any Member Agency the right to
continued access to the System. Each Partner retains the right to revoke, at any time, its respective
Member Agency’s connectivity and access to the System.
7. Confidential Information.
All data, records, System operational information and other information belonging individually to
any Partner or Member Agency or belonging collectively to all the Partners and Member Agencies
using the System shall be confidential. Partners' and Member Agencies' access to data and records
as a result of connection and use of the System shall not change the confidential nature of the
information. Each Partner and Member Agency (each an "agency" and collectively "agencies" for
purposes of this Section 7) shall restrict its employees' use of all data, records and other information
belonging to or created by other agencies to authorized uses only. Such use does not change the
ownership of the record, which shall remain with the creating or authoring agency. Each agency
shall not copy, alter, download, print, or disclose data, records, or information for any use not
authorized in the regular course of law enforcement business. If an open records request is made
for a record, only the agency who created or authored the record may determine whether the record
should be disclosed or made available. The agency receiving the request, if the record does not
belong to that agency, shall in conformance with applicable law either (a) deny the record request
and refer the requestor to the authoring agency or (b) shall confer with the authoring agency and
obtain written consent to release the record. The obligation to make a determination regarding
release of any record or data or other information in the System shall remain with the agency
creating the record. Any requests for System operational information or de-identified data fields
belonging to all Partners and Member Agencies shall be reviewed jointly by the Partners and any
other Member Agencies whose information is being requested, and the Partners and Member
Agencies, if applicable, will coordinate to provide a joint response to the request and/or production
of the records for inspection as authorized or required by law.
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
8. System Degradation.
None of the Partners or their Member Agencies shall engage in any activity that might result in
the degradation of the System.
9. Notice.
Whenever a notice is either required or permitted to be given, it shall be given in writing and
delivered personally, or delivered by the postal service, postage prepaid, to the other Partners at
the addresses indicated below, or at such other addresses as may be designated in writing by a
Partner:
If to Fort Collins: City Manager
City of Fort Collins
P.O. Box 580
Fort Collins, Colorado 80522
With Copy to: Chief of Police
City of Fort Collins
P.O. Box 580
Fort Collins, Colorado 80522
If to Loveland: City Manager
City of Loveland
500 East 3rd Street
Loveland, Colorado 80537
With Copy to: Chief of Police
City of Loveland
810 East 10th Street, Suite 100
Loveland, Colorado 80537
If to the County: County Manager
Larimer County
P.O. Box 1190
Fort Collins, Colorado 80522
With Copy to: Sheriff
Larimer County
2501 Midpoint Dr.
Fort Collins, Colorado 80525
10. Relationship of the Partners.
The Partners enter into this Agreement as separate and independent entities and each shall maintain
such status throughout the term of this Agreement.
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
11. Liability.
11.1. Each Partner shall be responsible for any and all claims, damages, liability and court awards
including costs, expenses and attorney fees incurred as a result of any action or omission of such
Partner or its respective officers, employees and agents in connection with such Partner's
performance of this Agreement.
11.2. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, nothing herein shall be
construed as a waiver of the notice requirements, defenses, immunities and limitations of liability
the Partners and their respective officers, directors, councilors, employees, volunteers, and agents
may have under the Colorado Governmental Immunity Act, C.R.S. Sec. 24-10-101, et. seq or to
any other defenses, immunities, or limitations of liability available to the Partners by law. Each
Partner shall be liable for any worker's compensation claims filed by its respective personnel
arising from injuries sustained as a result of performance under this Agreement.
12. Default/Remedies.
12.1. Except as otherwise provided herein, in the event any Partner should fail or refuse to perform
according to the terms of this Agreement, such Partner may be declared in default thereof by any
non-defaulting Partner.
12.2. In the event a Partner has been declared in default hereof, such defaulting Partner shall be
allowed a period of thirty (30) days from receipt of written notice of said default from the non-
defaulting Partner, within which to cure said default. In the event the default remains uncorrected
at the end of the cure period, the non-defaulting Partners may elect to: (a) terminate this Agreement
as to the defaulting Partner and seek damages; (b) treat this Agreement as continuing and require
specific performance; or (c) avail themselves of any other remedy at law or equity. In the event
of termination as to a Partner, Section 13.1 herein shall control the disposition of the Partner's
assets and data as though the Partner withdrew from the Agreement.
13. Withdrawal and Termination.
13.1. Any Partner may withdraw from this Agreement at any time, without cause, upon one (1)
year prior written notice to the other Partners. Upon notice, the withdrawing Partner shall be
responsible for obtaining a replacement system to meet that Partner's needs. Any data contained
within the System belonging to the withdrawing Partner shall be made available to the withdrawing
Partner for copying, downloading, or similar manipulation appropriate to preserve such
information and to transition to a new system, and if so desired by the withdrawing Partner said
data shall be removed from the System. The withdrawing Partner shall retain ownership of its
Individually-Owned Components. The withdrawing Partner shall release any ownership claim to
Jointly-Owned Components. The withdrawing Partner shall assume all costs for meeting these
terms of termination.
13.2. This Agreement may be terminated at any time by the mutual written agreement of the
governing bodies of the Partners. Upon termination, each Partner shall retain ownership of its
Individually-Owned Components. The remaining Jointly-Owned Components of the System shall
be distributed or disposed of pro rata to the Partners by mutual written agreement. If the Partners
are unable to agree to the distribution of the remaining portions of the System, then such portions
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
shall be sold by Fort Collins and the proceeds distributed equally to each Partner. The Partners
shall cooperate to make data available to the respective Partners and Member Agencies for
copying, downloading, or similar manipulation to preserve such information and to transition to a
new system.
14. Non-waiver.
No waiver by any of the Partners of any of the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall be
deemed to be or construed as a waiver of any other term or condition of this Agreement, nor shall
a waiver of any breach of this Agreement be deemed to be or construed to be a waiver of any
subsequent breach thereof.
15. Non-appropriation.
15.1. The Partners are all governmental entities; therefore, all direct and indirect financial
obligations of a Partner under this Agreement shall be subject to annual appropriations pursuant
to Article X, Section 20 of the Colorado Constitution, their respective charters and ordinances, and
applicable law. This Agreement and the obligations of the Partners hereunder do not constitute a
multi-year fiscal obligation and are expressly contingent upon the Partners' respective governing
bodies budgeting and appropriating the funds necessary to fulfill the Partners' respective
obligations hereunder.
15.2. If any Partner does not appropriate funds sufficient to meet its obligations under this
Agreement, such non-appropriation will constitute a termination by such Partner, effective on
January 1 of the Partner's fiscal year for which the funds are not appropriated regardless of any
notice period required in this Agreement. The non-appropriating Partner shall give written notice
of such non-appropriation of funds to the other Partners not later than thirty (30) days after it is
certain that its governing body will fail to appropriate the funds necessary for the Partner to meet
its financial obligations for the ensuing fiscal year.
16. Assignment.
No Partner may assign any rights or delegate any duties under this Agreement without the written
consent of the other Partners.
17. Entire Agreement.
This Agreement, along with all exhibits and other documents incorporated herein, shall constitute
the entire agreement of the Partners and supersedes any prior agreement between the Partners.
This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the Partners' respective successors and assigns.
Covenants or representations not contained in this Agreement shall not be binding on the Partners.
No amendment to this Agreement shall be enforceable unless in writing and signed by all three
Partners. Course of performance, no matter how long, shall not constitute an amendment to this
Agreement.
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
18. Governing Law and Venue.
This Agreement shall be governed in all respects by the laws of the State of Colorado and venue
for any action arising hereunder shall be in Larimer County, Colorado.
19. No Third-Party Beneficiaries.
This Agreement is made for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Partners and shall not be
construed to be an agreement for the benefit of any third party or parties and no third party shall
have a right of action hereunder for any cause whatsoever.
20. Severability.
In the event any provision of this Agreement shall be held invalid or unenforceable by any court
of competent jurisdiction, such holding shall not invalidate or render unenforceable any other
provision of this Agreement.
21. Authority.
The persons who sign and execute this Agreement represent that they are duly authorized to
execute this Agreement in their individual or representative capacity.
22. Counterpart Signatures.
The Partners agree that counterpart signatures of this Agreement and signatures by facsimile or
electronic PDF shall be acceptable and that execution of the Agreement in such form by each and
every Partner shall be deemed to constitute full and final execution of the Agreement.
[signature pages follow]
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Partners have executed this Agreement on the day and year first
above written.
THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS, COLORADO,
a Colorado Municipal Corporation.
By:
Wade O. Troxell, Mayor
Date:
ATTEST:
City Clerk
(Printed Name)
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Assistant City Attorney
(Printed Name)
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
THE CITY OF LOVELAND
For the City:
A Municipal Corporation
Mayor Jacki Marsh
Signature:
Date:
ATTEST:
____________________________________
Acting City Clerk
Approved as to legal form:
_____________________________
Assistant City Attorney
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
LARIMER COUNTY COLORADO
For the County:
A political subdivision of the State of Colorado
Board of County Commissioners of Larimer County, Colorado
Name:
Title:
Signature:
Date:
ATTEST:
Approved as to legal form:
__________________________
Assistant County Attorney
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
CRISP MEMBER INTERGOVERNMENTAL AGREEMENT
THIS CRISP MEMBER INTERGOVERNMENTAL AGREEMENT ("CRISP Member IGA") is
made and entered into this __ day of ______, 2018 ("Effective Date"), by and between
______________________ ("Partner"), and ____________________ ("Member Agency").
Collectively, Partner and Member Agency shall be referred to as "Parties" and the singular "Party"
will hereafter refer to either or each of them.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Combined Regional Information Systems Project (“CRISP”) is a joint effort of
many public safety agencies either wholly or partly contained within the geographical area of
Larimer County, Colorado;
WHEREAS, CRISP is comprised of three partner agencies, consisting of the City of Fort Collins
on behalf of Fort Collins Police Services, the City of Loveland on behalf of the Loveland Police
Department, and Larimer County on behalf of Larimer County Sheriff’s Office, collectively
referred to as the “CRISP Partners”. The CRISP Partners have executed the CRISP Master
Intergovernmental Agreement among them, hereafter referred to as the “CRISP Master IGA;”
WHEREAS, the CRISP Master IGA was executed for the specific intent of purchasing and
operating a computer aided dispatch system (“CAD”), a records management system (“RMS”), a
jail management system (“JMS”) and such other ancillary systems the CRISP Partners choose to
enhance functionality (collectively, the “System”);
WHEREAS, the CRISP Partners desire to allow access to and use of the System by other agencies
in Larimer County;
WHEREAS, each of the CRISP Partners has specific agencies with which they have an established
relationship to provide access to public safety information and services. These agencies are
considered to be “Member Agencies” of their respective Partner. A list of preapproved Member
Agencies is set forth in the “CRISP Master IGA”. This CRISP Member IGA defines the terms of
access to the System and is executed between Partner and Member Agency in accordance with the
“CRISP Master IGA”;
WHEREAS, to facilitate communication and cooperation between emergency services agencies
in Larimer County, including Member Agency, Partner agrees to allow Member Agency access to
and use of the System pursuant to the terms and conditions contained herein and consistent with
the CRISP Master IGA;
WHEREAS, the form of this CRISP Member IGA conforms to the requirements of the CRISP
Master IGA.
WHEREAS, C.R.S. Section 29-1-203 provides that governments may cooperate or contract with
one another to provide certain services or facilities when such cooperation or contracts are
authorized thereto with the approval of its legislative body or other authority having the power to
so approve; and
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
WHEREAS, pursuant to C.R.S. Section 29-1-203(1), Partner and Member Agency are authorized
to cooperate with one another to provide any function or service lawfully authorized to each of
them and are therefore authorized under C.R.S. Section 29-1-203(1) to enter into this CRISP
Member IGA.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the Parties’ mutual promises contained herein, and other
good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby acknowledged, the
Parties agree as follows:
1. Term.
This CRISP Member IGA shall be effective as of the Effective Date, and shall continue in effect
unless otherwise terminated as provided in paragraph 15, below.
2. Access to System.
The Partner will provide the software necessary for the Member Agency to access the System. All
other equipment required by the Member Agency, including hardware and additional software,
and any other costs incurred by the Member Agency in accessing and using the System are solely
the responsibility of the Member Agency.
3. Steering Committee.
The CRISP Partners have jointly designated a CRISP Steering Committee (“CSC”), as required
by the CRISP Master IGA, which shall adopt bylaws, operational policy, and oversee all
operational issues of the System. The Member Agency agrees to comply with and be bound by
the bylaws, policies, procedures, and decisions of the CSC regarding access to and use of the
System.
4. Interconnection and System Degradation.
The Member Agency shall not allow any party other than authorized personnel of the Member
Agency to access or interconnect to the System through the Member Agency without the written
mutual consent of the CRISP Partners. The Member Agency shall not engage in any activity that
might result in the degradation of the System or data contained within the System.
5. Confidential Information.
All data, records, System operational information and other information belonging individually to
any Partner or the Member Agencies or belonging collectively to all the participating agencies
using the System shall be confidential. Partner’s and Member Agency’s access to data and records
as a result of connection and use of the System shall not change the confidential nature of the
information. Partner and Member Agency (each an “agency” and collectively “agencies” for
purposes of this Section 5) shall restrict its authorized personnel’s use of all data, records and other
information belonging to or created by other agencies to authorized uses only. Such use does not
change the ownership of the record, which shall remain with the creating or authoring agency.
Each agency shall not copy, alter, download, print, or disclose data, records, or information for
any use not authorized in the regular course of law enforcement business. If an open records
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
request is made for a record, only the agency who created or authored the record may determine
whether the record should be disclosed or made available. The agency receiving the request, if the
record does not belong to that agency, shall in conformance with applicable law either (a) deny
the record request and refer the requestor to the authoring agency or (b) shall confer with the
authoring agency and obtain written consent to release the record. The obligation to make a
determination regarding release of any record or data or other information in the System shall
remain with the agency creating the record. Any requests for System operational information or
de-identified data fields belonging to all CRISP Partners and Member Agencies shall be reviewed
jointly by the three CRISP Partners and any other Member Agencies whose information is being
requested, and the CRISP Partners and Member Agencies, if applicable, will coordinate to provide
a joint response to the request and/or production of the records for inspection as authorized or
required by law.
6. Software Licenses.
The CRISP Partners have been granted licenses by their suppliers to use certain software
applications as part of the System. The Member Agency shall not, and shall not permit any other
party to, make any alteration, modification or enhancement to any licensed or sublicensed
application, nor shall the Member Agency permit any other party to use a licensed or sublicensed
application without the express consent of the CRISP Partners. The Member Agency shall not,
and shall not permit any other party to disassemble, de-compile or reverse-engineer any licensed
or sublicensed application. The Member Agency shall not violate the terms and conditions of any
System software license.
7. Liability.
Each of the Parties hereto shall be solely responsible for any and all claims, damages, liability and
court awards, including costs, expenses, and attorney’s fees, incurred as a result of any actions or
omissions of their respective officers, employees, and agents, and shall not be responsible or
legally liable for the negligent acts or willful misconduct of the other Party, its officers, employees
and agents. In no event shall the CRISP Partners be liable for any loss or damages related to the
operation or failure of the System or any component thereof, or for the accuracy or completeness
of data, nor shall the CRISP Partners be liable for any special, incidental or consequential damages.
Nothing in this CRISP Member IGA shall be construed as a waiver of the notice requirements,
defenses, immunities and limitations of liability the Parties and their respective officers, directors,
employees, volunteers, and agents may have under the Colorado Governmental Immunity Act
(C.R.S. §§ 24-10-101, et seq.), or of any other defenses, immunities, or limitations of liability
available to the Parties by law.
8. Ownership, Upgrades and Maintenance.
This CRISP Member IGA does not grant the Member Agency, nor shall the Member Agency have,
any ownership interest in the System or its components. The CRISP Partners are solely responsible
for maintenance of, and upgrades to, the System, and the Member Agency may only request
service, upgrades or changes to the System through the Partner personnel tasked with System
administration.
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
9. Relationship of the Parties.
The Parties enter into this CRISP Member IGA as separate and independent entities and shall
maintain such status throughout the term of this CRISP Member IGA. The Partner shall be the
Member Agency's point of contact for all requests pursuant to Paragraph 8 of this CRISP Member
IGA, or for any other issues regarding the Member Agency's access to and use of the System.
10. Other Users.
The CRISP Partners may allow use of the System by other Member Agencies in addition to the
Member Agency. Neither the Partner nor the CRISP Partners shall be responsible for misuse of
the Member Agency's data by such other agencies. The CRISP Partners agree that they will
execute a substantially similar agreement to this CRISP Member IGA with such other agencies
which will include a requirement that such other agencies agree to the exact terms of Paragraph 5
before granting such agencies access to the System.
11. Joint Maintenance Payments.
The CRISP Partners agree that they will enter into a maintenance agreement with the vendor of
the System for system maintenance. The Partner’s portion of this expense will include the amount
that is attributable to the Member Agency. The Member Agency will reimburse the Partner for
the Member Agency's portion of the maintenance expense as follows:
• The Member Agency's initial share of the annual maintenance expense is $_____. Member
Agency shall pay said amount to the Partner annually starting on <Date> and continuing
annually for the duration of this CRISP Member IGA, or as may be mutually agreed in
writing between Member Agency and Partner.
• At the beginning of each calendar year the Partner may review the Member Agency's use
of the System in the previous year to determine if the percentage of use has changed
significantly. If a change in percentage of use is found, or if overall maintenance costs
change the Partner may alter the Member Agency’s annual maintenance expense. In such
case the Partner will work in good faith with the Member Agency to set a mutually
agreeable revised cost. All maintenance payments by Member Agency pursuant to this
Paragraph 11 are subject to annual appropriation as provided for in Paragraph 18 of this
CRISP Member IGA.
• In the event the Member Agency disagrees with an invoiced maintenance expense, the
Member Agency shall contact the Partner in writing and the Parties will attempt to resolve
the dispute in good faith. If the dispute remains unresolved as of <Date>, the Member
Agency's portion of the maintenance expense shall be as set forth in the invoice and
payment shall be due on or before <Date> of the following year unless the Member Agency
terminates this CRISP Member IGA pursuant to Paragraph 15, in which case the terms of
that Paragraph shall apply.
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
12. No Representations or Warranties.
The CRISP Partners collectively and Partner individually make no representations or warranties
as to the adequacy, capacity or availability of the System.
13. Amendment.
No amendment or other modification to this CRISP Member IGA shall be valid unless made in
writing and signed by the Parties. Course of performance, no matter how long, shall not constitute
an amendment to this Agreement.
14. Assignment.
The Member Agency may not assign any rights or delegate any duties under this CRISP Member
IGA without the prior written consent of the CRISP Partners.
15. Termination.
The Partner or the Member Agency may terminate this CRISP Member IGA at any time by
providing one (1) year prior written notice to the other Party. Upon such termination, the Member
Agency shall promptly return any software, documentation, data, or other property of the Partner
or the CRISP Partners in the Member Agency's possession. In addition, the Partner shall calculate
the Member Agency's share of maintenance expenses incurred but unpaid, if any, up to the date of
termination. The Partner shall invoice the Member Agency for any such unpaid amounts and the
Member Agency shall remit payment within thirty (30) days of receipt.
16. Notice.
All notices provided for under this CRISP Member IGA shall be effective when mailed,
postage prepaid, and sent to the following addresses:
If to the Partner:
<contact title/position>
<address>
<contact info>
With a copy to: <agency CEO or attorney>
<address>
<contact info>
If to the Member Agency:
<contact title/position>
<address>
<contact info>
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
With a copy to: <agency CEO or attorney>
<address>
<contact info>
17. Default/Remedies.
17.1 Except as otherwise provided herein, in the event any Party should fail or refuse to perform
according to the terms of this CRISP Member IGA, such Party may be declared in default thereof
by any non-defaulting Party.
17.2 In the event a Party has been declared in default hereof, such defaulting Partner shall be
allowed a period of thirty (30) days from receipt of written notice of said default from the non-
defaulting Party, within which to cure said default. In the event the default remains uncorrected
at the end of the cure period, the non-defaulting Party may elect to: (a) terminate this CRISP
Member IGA and seek damages; (b) treat this CRISP Member IGA as continuing and require
specific performance; or (c) avail itself of any other remedy at law or equity.
18. Non-appropriation.
The Parties are governmental entities; therefore, all direct and indirect financial obligations of a
party under this CRISP Member IGA shall be subject to annual appropriations pursuant to Article
X, Section 20 of the Colorado Constitution, the Parties’ respective charters and ordinances if any,
and applicable law. This CRISP Member IGA and the obligations of the Parties hereunder do not
constitute a multi-year fiscal obligation and are expressly contingent upon the Parties’ respective
governing bodies budgeting and appropriating the funds necessary to fulfill the Parties’ respective
obligations.
If a Party does not appropriate funds sufficient to meet its obligations under this CRISP Member
IGA, such non-appropriation will constitute a termination by such Party, effective on January 1 of
the Party’s fiscal year for which the funds are not appropriated regardless of any notice period
required under this CRISP Member IGA. The non-appropriating Party shall give written notice of
such non-appropriation of funds to the other Party not later than thirty (30) days after it is certain
that its governing body will fail to appropriate the funds necessary for the Party to meet its financial
obligations for the ensuing fiscal year
19. Non-waiver.
No waiver by either of the Parties of any of the terms and conditions of this CRISP Member IGA
shall be deemed to be or construed as a waiver of any other term or condition of this CRISP
Member IGA, nor shall a waiver of any breach of this CRISP Member IGA be deemed to be or
construed to be a waiver of any subsequent breach thereof.
20. Governing Law and Venue.
This CRISP Member IGA shall be governed in all respects by the laws of the State of Colorado,
and venue for any action arising hereunder shall be in Larimer County, Colorado.
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
21. No Third-Party Beneficiaries.
This CRISP Member IGA is made for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Parties and shall not be
construed to be an agreement for the benefit of any third party or parties and no third party shall
have a right of action hereunder for any cause whatsoever.
22. Severability.
In the event any provision of this CRISP Member IGA shall be held invalid or unenforceable by
any court of competent jurisdiction, such holding shall not invalidate or render unenforceable any
other provision of this CRISP Member IGA.
23. Authority.
The persons who sign and execute this CRISP Member IGA represent that they are duly authorized
to execute this Agreement in their individual and representative capacity.
24. Entire Agreement.
This CRISP Member IGA shall constitute the entire agreement of the Parties and supersedes any
prior agreement between the Parties in conflict. All prior and contemporaneous conversations,
negotiations, possible alleged agreements, representations, covenants, and warranties concerning
the subject matter hereof are merged herein. This CRISP Member IGA shall inure to the benefit
of the Parties' respective successors and assigns. Covenants or representations not contained in
this Agreement shall not be binding on the Parties.
25. Negotiated Provisions.
This CRISP Member IGA shall not be construed more strictly against one Party than against the
other merely by virtue of the fact that it may have been prepared by counsel for one of the Parties,
it being acknowledged that each party has contributed substantially and materially to the
preparation of this CRISP Member IGA.
26. Counterpart Signatures.
The Parties agree that counterpart signatures of this CRISP Member IGA and signatures by
facsimile or electronic PDF shall be acceptable and that execution of the CRISP Member IGA in
the same form by each Party shall be deemed to constitute full and final execution of the CRISP
Member IGA.
27. Additional Documents or Action.
Each Party agrees, at the reasonable request of any other Party, to make such further assurances
and to execute such further instruments in order that this CRISP Member IGA may be fully
performed in accordance with its intent and provisions.
[Signature page follows.]
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
[insert signature block]
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Attachment: Exhibit A (6883 : CRISP Project - Software IGA RESO)
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RESOLUTION 2018-063
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
APPROVING AN EXCEPTION TO THE USE OF A COMPETITIVE
PROCESSFOR THE PURCHASE OF A PUBLIC SAFETY SOFTWARE
SOLUTION FROM TRITECH SOFTWARE SYSTEMS
WHEREAS, Section 8-161(d)(1)(b) of the City Code authorizes the Purchasing Agent to
negotiate the purchase of supplies and services without utilizing a competitive bidding or
proposal process where the Purchasing Agent determines that although there is more than one
source, the competitive process cannot reasonably be used, or if used will result in a substantially
higher cost to the City, will otherwise injure the City’s financial interests or will substantially
impede the City’s administrative functions or the delivery of services to the public; and
WHEREAS, since 2003, Fort Collins Police Services (“FCPS”) and the Larimer County
Sheriff’s Office (“Sheriff’s Office”) have cooperated in utilizing a public safety software system
for computer aided dispatch, a records management system, and mobile applications, which has
been relied upon by other public safety agencies in Larimer County; and
WHEREAS, the current software system needs replacement, and the City of Loveland
(“Loveland”) has joined FCPS and the Sheriff’s Office as a partner (collectively, the “Partners”)
in procuring a new software solution to include software, hardware and support services; and
WHEREAS, the staff from the Partners have selected Tritech Software Systems
(“Tritech”) as the software vendor to provide computer aided dispatch, a records management
system, mobile applications, and a jail management system; and
WHEREAS, in making that selection, the Partners relied in part on a request for
proposals issued by Loveland for a records management system, under which Loveland selected
Tritech, which had already been providing Loveland computer aided dispatch and mobile
applications; and
WHEREAS, Tritech is the current incumbent software solution vendor for the Partners,
and continuing with Tritech maintains technical continuity, increases probability of success,
keeps costs low, improves quality and reduces the likelihood schedule delays in upgrading to the
new software solution; and
WHEREAS, Tritech has also offered a forty-nine percent (49%) software discount if the
Partners continue to use Tritech as their software provider; and
WHEREAS, the estimated total cost for the public safety software solution from Tritech
is $4,700,000; and
WHEREAS, City Council appropriated $3,430,000 in 2017 for replacement of the
software system and associated hardware, which appropriation was not expended because the
Partners did not complete negotiation of an intergovernmental agreement or the terms of a
purchase agreement with Tritech before the close of 2017; and
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WHEREAS, the Partners will share the cost of the system equally, and City will be
entitled to reimbursement from the Partners pursuant to an intergovernmental agreement being
presented to City Council concurrent with this Resolution; and
WHEREAS, the City will receive additional funding from Poudre Fire Authority,
Wellington Fire Department, and Poudre Valley Health Care, Inc. d/b/a Poudre Valley Hospital,
who will be considered Member agencies by separate agreement, and from the Larimer
Emergency Telephone Authority; and
WHEREAS, the City’s Purchasing Agent has determined that although there is more than
one source for public safety software solutions, the competitive process, if used, would result in a
substantially higher cost to the City, would otherwise injure the City’s financial interests, and
would substantially impede the City’s administrative functions or the delivery of services to the
public; and
WHEREAS, the City Purchasing Agent and other City staff recommend the adoption of
this Resolution; and
WHEREAS, Section 8-161(d)(3) of the City Code requires prior approval of this
purchasing method by the City Council for all procurements which exceed $200,000.
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That the City Council hereby approves the purchase of a public safety
software solution from Tritech Software Systems, as an exception to the City’s competitive
purchasing process requirements, for the reasons set forth herein, and authorizes the Purchasing
Agent to negotiate and execute a purchase agreement.
Section 3. That the Purchasing Agent may use this approval, as authorized in City
Code Section 8-161(d)(4), as the basis for negotiating the additional purchase of services from
Tritech Software Systems at any time within a period of five (5) years from the date of this
Resolution.
Passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the Council of the City of Fort Collins this
19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
_________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________
City Clerk
Packet Pg. 132
Agenda Item 12
Item # 12 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 19, 2018
City Council
STAFF
John Phelan, Energy Services Manager
Cyril Vidergar, Legal
SUBJECT
First Reading of Ordinance No. 082, 2018, Appropriating Unanticipated Grant Revenue From Bloomberg
Philanthropies in the Light and Power Fund for the Home Efficiency Loan Program/On-Bill Financing Program.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The purpose of this item is to appropriate $100,000 in grant revenues from Bloomberg Philanthropies, as part
of the Bloomberg Mayor’s Challenge, into the Fort Collins Utilities Light and Power Enterprise fund for the
purposes of developing and capitalizing the Utilities On-Bill Financing program (OBF). The OBF provides utility
bill serviced loans for energy efficiency capital improvements, and the Bloomberg project within this program
will focus on funding improvements to advance efficiency in rental properties.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance on First Reading.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
Bloomberg Mayors Challenge
In February 2018, Fort Collins was one of 35 Champion Cities selected from 320 applications as part of the
2018 U.S. Mayors Challenge, which provides grants and technical assistance to city leaders who are solving
urgent problems in their communities. As part of being selected as one of the Champion Cities, Bloomberg
Philanthropies (Bloomberg) awarded Fort Collins a $100,000 grant to develop a program that would improve
the energy efficiency of low- to moderate-income rental households.
Mayor Wade Troxell selected the theme of “Climate Economy” as the innovative idea for the Bloomberg
competition application. The Climate Economy refers to the notion that economic prosperity can occur without
high carbon emissions.
In Fort Collins, nearly 50% of low- to moderate-income residents live in rental housing, much of which is
inefficient and contributes to health and economic disparities in the community. The City’s proposed
Bloomberg project is to develop public-private partnerships that help catalyze the renovation of thousands of
single- and multi-family rental properties. The strategy includes helping property owners finance these
improvements by granting low-cost, short-term loans repaid through their utility bills, known as “on-bill
financing” (OBF) which is a program currently offered by the City.
Bloomberg Philanthropies works in over 120 countries around the world to ensure better, longer lives for the
greatest number of people. The organization focuses on five key areas for creating lasting change: Arts,
Education, Environment, Government Innovation, and Public Health. In 2016, Bloomberg distributed $600
million. For more information, go to www.bloomberg.org <http://www.bloomberg.org>.
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Agenda Item 12
Item # 12 Page 2
On-Bill Financing 2.0
The City of Fort Collins’ 2013 - 2016 On-Bill Financing Program successfully demonstrated the feasibility of a
Utility department-managed, private sector-driven strategy to reduce carbon emissions through loans for
residential energy efficiency building upgrades, in collaboration with external partners, including contractors,
equipment suppliers and area homeowners. In late 2016, the City transitioned from the successful on-bill
financing methodology to a 3rd party commercial model. Although the new structure aligns with City and
Utilities current financial requirements, the 3rd party financing program has failed to achieve acceptable results
for broad system and community impacts. In order to achieve community energy and climate goals, as
adopted by City Council, a “reboot” and upgrade of the original approach is required - On-Bill Finance 2.0. The
OBF2.0 reboot will:
• Materially contribute to the City’s energy and climate objectives, particularly the 2030 climate and
energy goals (CAP). Research and analysis contained herein indicates that OBF2.0 will be a critical
factor in Fort Collins likelihood of achieving these CAP goals;
• Expand equitable participation of low and moderate income (LMI) households in energy efficiency and
renewable energy programs;
• Establish a scalable public private partnership (PPP) social impact model that incents the private
sector and residents to upgrade aging building stock in an affordable, cost effective manner;
• Spur the start, strengthening and/or expansion of new and existing energy efficiency related
businesses and jobs in Fort Collins; and
• Obtain non-recourse, private-sector debt capital to fund new energy efficiency loans for homes and
businesses.
CITY FINANCIAL IMPACTS
The funds have been received and entered into the appropriate Utilities account. The appropriation of these
funds will enable Utilities to move forward with the initial phases of the OBF 2.0 project. Up to 10% of the funds
may be used for development of the Bloomberg related aspects of the program. The remaining funds will be
used as revolving capital for customer loans. While no matching funds are required, OBF 2.0 will require
additional capital funds to scale over time. The State of Colorado Energy Office (CEO) has agreed to fund up
to $1M to Fort Collins to relaunch of OBF. This funding from the CEO is expected to be a combination of
grants and loans. Additional third-party, private-sector capital sources will be added to develop a sustainable
financial model.
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ORDINANCE NO. 082, 2018
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
APPROPRIATING UNANTICIPATED GRANT REVENUE FROM BLOOMBERG
PHILANTHROPIES IN THE LIGHT AND POWER FUND FOR THE HOME
EFFICIENCY LOAN PROGRAM/ON-BILL FINANCING (OBF) PROGRAM
WHEREAS, under Ordinance No. 033, 2012, the City established a Home Efficiency
Loan Program, also known as On-Bill Utility Financing (OBF), which enabled Fort Collins
Utilities to offer financing and on-bill servicing of customer loans for energy efficiency, water
efficiency and renewable energy upgrade projects; and
WHEREAS, between 2013 through 2016, OBF provided low-cost financing for energy
efficiency, solar photovoltaic, and water conservation improvements, in support of Utilities’
efficiency and conservation efforts, and policy goals from Plan Fort Collins, the Climate Action
Plan, Energy Policy and Water Conservation Plan; and
WHEREAS, in 2016, the City transitioned the funding methodology for OBF to a third-
party commercial model relying on an outside financing partner; and
WHEREAS, the rate of OBF residential customer energy efficiency building upgrades
under the third-party commercial loan model has lagged below levels required to achieve City
energy and climate policy goals; and
WHEREAS, in February 2018, the City was selected as a Champion City as part of the
2018 U.S. Mayors' Challenge competition; and
WHEREAS, in conjunction with selection as a Champion City, Bloomberg
Philanthropies awarded the City a $100,000 grant to develop a program to improve energy
efficiency of low- to moderate-income rental households; and
WHEREAS, Utility Services staff and the City Manager recommend appropriating the
Bloomberg Philanthropies grant to "reboot" the OBF program to increase participation by low-
and moderate-income households in energy efficiency and renewable energy programs, and
thereby increase the City’s progress toward its 2030 energy and climate objectives; and
WHEREAS, Article V, Section 9, of the City Charter permits the City Council to make
supplemental appropriations by ordinance at any time during the fiscal year, provided that the
total amount of such supplemental appropriations, in combination with all previous
appropriations for that fiscal year, does not exceed the current estimate of actual and anticipated
revenues to be received during the fiscal year; and
WHEREAS, the City Manager has recommended the appropriation described herein and
determined that this appropriation is available and previously unappropriated from the Electric
Utility Light and Power Fund and will not cause the total amount appropriated in the Light and
Power Fund to exceed the current estimate of actual and anticipated revenues to be received in
that fund during any fiscal year; and
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WHEREAS, Article XII, Section 6 of the City Charter permits the City Council to
approve expenditure of utility funds for renewals, replacements, extraordinary repairs, extension,
improvements, enlargements and betterments of each Utility enterprise or other specific utility
purpose determined by Council to be beneficial to the ratepayers of such Utilities; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined it is desirable to enhance the program
incentives and financing options for new Home Efficiency Loan Program/OBF loans and provide
flexibility in the administration of those loans, in furtherance of the conservation benefits
available to ratepayers through the OBF program, as required by Article XII, Section 6 of the
City Charter.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That, for the reasons stated above, the City Council hereby finds and
determines that applying the Bloomberg Philanthropies grant to enhance the program incentives
and financing options for the Home Efficiency Loan Program/OBF program, as described herein,
will be for the betterment of the affected Utilities and serve utility purposes beneficial to the
ratepayers of those Utilities by promoting and increasing energy and water conservation and
efficiency and reducing the need for additional resources to provide such utility services.
Section 3. That there is hereby appropriated for expenditure from unanticipated grant
revenue in the Light and Power Fund the sum of ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS
($100,000) for the purposes of developing and capitalizing the OBF program.
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 19th day of
June, A.D. 2018, and to be presented for final passage on the 3rd day of July, A.D. 2018.
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__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 3rd day of July, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Packet Pg. 137
Agenda Item 13
Item # 13 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 19, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Sara Lynd, Police Sergeant
Joe Olson, City Traffic Engineer
Jeremy Yonce, Police Lieutenant
Bronwyn Scurlock, Legal
SUBJECT
Items Relating to Amending City Code, Chapter 17 - Miscellaneous Offenses.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A. First Reading of Ordinance No. 083, 2018, Amending Articles III, IV, VI, and VII of Chapter 17 of the Code
of the City of Fort Collins Pertaining to Trespass, Theft, Littering, Criminal Mischief, Resisting Arrest,
Throwing of Missiles, and Disorderly Conduct.
B. First Reading of Ordinance No. 084, 2018, Amending Article VII of Chapter 17 of the Code of the City of
Fort Collins Pertaining to Staying on Medians.
C. First Reading of Ordinance No. 085, 2018, Amending Article VII of Chapter 17 of the Code of the City of
Fort Collins Pertaining to Panhandling.
The purpose of this item is to amend certain Sections of Chapter 17 regarding trespass, theft, littering, criminal
mischief, resisting arrest, throwing of missiles, and disorderly conduct to be consistent with state statutes; to
amend Section 17-122 to make that section more specific to prohibit staying on medians in locations where
safety issues arise given median width, traffic volumes, and/or traffic speed; and to eliminate Section 17-127 in
its entirety pertaining to panhandling.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinances on First Reading.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
Ordinance No. 083, 2018, Amending Articles III, IV, VI, and VII of Chapter 17 of the Code of the City of
Fort Collins Pertaining to Trespass, Theft, Littering, Criminal Mischief, Resisting Arrest, Throwing of
Missiles and Disorderly Conduct.
The Colorado General Assembly has amended the state statues regarding trespass, theft, littering, criminal
mischief, resisting arrest, throwing of missiles, and disorderly conduct. This Ordinance will bring our Code
sections pertaining to these offenses in line with the state statutes.
Ordinance No. 084, 2018, Amending Article VII of Chapter 17 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins
Pertaining to Staying on Medians.
The “Staying on medians prohibited” in City Code Section 17-122 was added in 2011 to address safety
concerns around pedestrians loitering in close proximity to vehicle travel lanes and in locations (medians)
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Agenda Item 13
Item # 13 Page 2
where pedestrians may not be expected (as opposed to along roadside edges). The current ordinance
prohibits staying on medians less than thirty (30) feet wide for longer than is reasonably necessary to cross the
street.
In the past year, staff has been reviewing this section of the Code and is recommending that the language be
tailored to address median locations where staff has identified that serious safety concerns exist for
pedestrians based on median width, vehicular speed and/or volume of traffic. The proposed changes prohibit
staying on medians that are:
• less than 8 feet wide, or;
• less than 18 feet wide and adjacent street vehicular volumes exceed 15,000 vehicles/day, or;
• less than 18 feet wide and adjacent street speed limit is 35 mph or more.
A map with all prohibited median locations will be available on-line to put the public on notice of the prohibited
locations, and to ensure Fort Collins Police Services can properly enforce such locations.
Ordinance No. 085, 2018, Amending Article VII of Chapter 17 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins
Pertaining to Panhandling.
On February 10, 2015, five individual plaintiffs and Greenpeace, Inc. filed in Colorado Federal District Court a
class-action lawsuit against the City. On February 27, 2015, City Council repealed seven specific time, place,
and manner panhandling restrictions in City Code Section 17-127. Four panhandling restrictions remain in the
City Code, and cover unlawful behaviors including disorderly conduct, harassment, disturbing the peace,
obstruction of a passageway and assault. These criminal behaviors are already specifically addressed in
Chapter 17 as follows: Section 17-124 (Disorderly Conduct), Section 17-126 (Harassment), Section 17-121
(Disturbing the Peace), Section 17-128 (Obstructing a Highway or Passageway), and Section 17-21 (Assault).
This duplication causes unnecessary confusion among officers, and therefore, Fort Collins Police Services
recommends eliminating the misdemeanor crime of panhandling in its entirety.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Justification for Medians Selected (PDF)
13
Packet Pg. 139
Justification for Medians Selected for Ordinance No. 084, 2018
In this Ordinance, certain medians have been selected for regulation based on traffic volume and traffic
speeds.
Traffic Volume
Traffic volume correlates to crash risk. As can be seen below, the higher the traffic volume, the greater
the risk of a crash. 15,000 vehicles per day was selected because that is the point at which Traffic
Engineers begin considering the need for 4-lane roads that are indicative of a more complex and
challenging urban environment.
Source: Colorado Department of Transportation
ATTACHMENT 1
13.1
Packet Pg. 140
Attachment: Justification for Medians Selected (6861 : Chapter 17 Code Amendments)
Traffic Speed
Traffic speed correlates to crash severity. The higher the speed, the more severe the crash tends to be.
We selected 35 mph as a threshold because the risk of death tends to increase most rapidly starting
about that point.
Source: AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety
13.1
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Attachment: Justification for Medians Selected (6861 : Chapter 17 Code Amendments)
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ORDINANCE NO. 083, 2018
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AMENDING ARTICLES III, IV, VI, AND VII OF CHAPTER 17 OF THE
CODE OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS PERTAINING TO TRESPASS,
THEFT, LITTERING, CRIMINAL MISCHIEF, RESISTING ARREST,
THROWING OF MISSILES AND DISORDERLY CONDUCT
WHEREAS, the Colorado General Assembly has amended the state statutes regarding
trespass, theft, littering, criminal mischief, resisting arrest, throwing of missiles, and disorderly
conduct; and
WHEREAS, Fort Collins Police Services recommends amending City Code provisions
regarding these offenses to conform with state law; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds it is in the best interests of the City to approve the
changes to the City Code that have been recommended by Fort Collins Police Services.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That Section 17-1 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 17-1. Definitions.
The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this Chapter, shall have the
meanings ascribed to them in this Section:
Enter or remain unlawfully shall mean:
(1) To enter or remain in or upon privately owned property when not licensed,
invited, privileged or otherwise authorized to do so;
(2) To enter or remain in or upon publicly owned property that is not open to
the public;
(3) To fail to leave property, whether privately or publicly owned, after being
directed to do so by a person lawfully in control of the property; or
(4) To conduct oneself in a public place in violation of any rule or regulation
issued by any officer or agency having the power of control, management, or
supervision thereof, which limits or prohibits the use, activities or conduct in such
public place, provided that the rule or regulation is: (i) prominently posted at all
Packet Pg. 142
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public entrances to the property; (ii) posted in such a way as to be clearly visible
from the site of the infraction; or (iii) actually known to the offender.
. . .
Litter shall mean all rubbish, waste material, refuse, garbage, trash, debris, or other
foreign substances, solid or liquid, of every form, size, kind, and description.
. . .
Section 3. That Section 17-36 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 17-36. Theft.
No person shall knowingly obtain, retain, or exercise control over anything of value of
less than one thousand dollars ($1,000.) of another without authorization or by threat or
deception when such person:
(1) Intends to deprive the other person permanently of the use or benefit of the
thing of value; or
(2) Knowingly uses, conceals or abandons the thing of value in such manner
as to deprive the other person permanently of its use or benefit; or
(3) Uses, conceals or abandons the thing of value intending that such use,
concealment or abandonment will deprive the other person permanently of its use
or benefit; or
(4) Demands any consideration to which he or she is not legally entitled as a
condition of restoring the thing of value to the other person; or
(5) Knowingly retains the thing of value more than seventy-two hours after
the agreed-upon time of return in any lease or hire agreement.
Section 4. That Section 17-37 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
deleted in its entirety and this Section number shall become reserved.
Sec. 17-37. Theft of rental property.
No person shall:
(1) Obtain the temporary use of personal property of another, which is
available only for hire, by means of threat or deception, or knowing that such use
is without the consent of the person providing the personal property; or
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(2) Having lawfully obtained possession for temporary use of the personal
property of another which is available only for hire, knowingly fail to reveal the
whereabouts of or to return the property to the owner thereof or a representative
of the owner or to the person from whom the property was received within
seventy-two (72) hours after the time at which the person agreed to return it where
the value of the thing involved is less than one thousand dollars ($1,000.).
Section 5. That Section 17-39 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 17-39. Criminal mischief.
No person shall knowingly injure, damage or destroy the real or personal property of one
(1) or more other persons, including property owned by the person jointly with another
person or property owned by the person in which another person has a possessory or
proprietary interest, in the course of a single criminal episode where the aggregate
damage to the real or personal property is less than one thousand dollars ($1,000.).
Section 6. That Section 17-41 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 17-41. Littering.
(a) No person shall throw, deposit, scatter or leave any litter upon any sidewalk,
alley, street or other public place, in any waters, or on any private property any loose
paper, rags, rubbish, waste material, refuse, garbage, trash, debris or other foreign
substances, nor shall any person owning or occupying any lot or ground allow or permit
any such material litter which may be liable to be blown or scattered by the wind or
otherwise to remain upon such lot or grounds.
(b) For the purposes of this Section, the distribution of advertising circulars or
handbills in such manner so that they are securely placed or deposited upon real property
so as to prevent the same from being blown or scattered by the wind does not constitute
littering.
(c) Whenever litter is thrown, deposited, dropped, or dumped from any motor vehicle
in violation of this section, the operator of said motor vehicle is presumed to have caused
or permitted the litter to be so thrown, deposited, dropped, or dumped therefrom.
Section 7. That Section 17-64 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 17-64. - Resisting arrest.
(a) No person shall prevent or attempt to prevent a peace officer, acting under color
of official authority, from effecting an arrest of any person by:
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(1) Using or threatening to use physical force or violence against the peace
officer or another; or
(2) Using any other means which creates substantial risk of causing bodily
injury to the peace officer or another.
(b) A peace officer is acting under color of official authority when, in the course of
his or her duties, the peace officer is called upon to make or does in fact make a good
faith judgment based on surrounding facts and circumstances that an arrest should be
made. It is no defense to a prosecution under this Section that the arrest was unlawful if
the peace officer was acting under color of official authority and did not use unreasonable
or excessive force in effecting the arrest. A peace officer acts “under color of official
authority” when, in the regular course of assigned duties, such officer is called upon to
make, and does make, a judgment in good faith based upon facts and circumstances that
an arrest should be made.
(c) The term “peace officer” as used in this Section means a peace officer in uniform
or, if out of uniform, one who has identified himself or herself by exhibiting credentials
as such peace officer to the person who arrest is attempted.
Section 8. That Section 17-102 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 17-102. - Throwing of missiles.
(a) No person shall throw any stones, snowballs or missiles upon or at any vehicle,
building or other public or private property or upon or at any person in any public place.
(b) As used in this section, missile means any object or substance.
Section 9. That Section 17-124 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 17-124. - Disorderly conduct.
It is unlawful for any person to intentionally, knowingly or recklessly:
(1) Make a coarse and obviously offensive utterance, gesture or display in a
public place when such utterance, gesture or display tends to incite an immediate
breach of the peace; or
(2) Fight with another in a public place except in an amateur or professional
contest of athletic skill; or
(3) Not being a peace officer, display a deadly weapon in a public place in a
manner calculated to alarm.; or
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(4) Make unreasonable noise in a public place or near a private residence that
such person has no right to occupy; or
(5) Not being a peace officer, discharges a firearm in a public place except
when engaged in lawful target practice or hunting or the ritual discharge of blank
ammunition cartridges as an attendee at a funeral for a deceased person who was a
veteran of the armed forces of the United states; or
(6) An offense under subsection (1) or (4) of this section is a petty offense;
except that, if the offense is committed with intent to disrupt, impair, or interfere
with a funeral, or with intent to cause severe emotional distress to a person
attending a funeral, it is a misdemeanor.
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 19th day of
June, A.D. 2018, and to be presented for final passage on the 3rd day of July, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 3rd day of July, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Packet Pg. 146
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ORDINANCE NO. 084, 2018
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AMENDING ARTICLE VII OF CHAPTER 17 OF THE CODE OF THE
CITY OF FORT COLLINS PERTAINING TO STAYING ON MEDIANS
WHEREAS, in 2011, Fort Collins Police Services encountered persons occupying the
medians within the City for extended periods of time and were concerned with the safety risks to
pedestrians and motorists; and
WHEREAS, to address those safety concerns, Fort Collins Police Services brought
forward, and City Council adopted Ordinance No. 117, 2011, that added a new Section to Article
VII of Chapter 17 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins prohibiting persons from standing on
medians less than 30 feet wide for longer than reasonably necessary to cross the street; and
WHEREAS, staff has now reviewed the 30-foot width provision in order to craft more
narrowly tailored language using specific criteria not only including median width, but also
vehicular speed and/or volume of traffic; and
WHEREAS, staff has proposed amending the Code to prohibit persons from standing on
medians at locations where such medians are less than eight feet wide, or less than 18 feet wide
with adjacent street vehicular volume exceeding 15,000 vehicles a day, or less than 18 feet wide
with adjacent street speed limit that is 35 miles per hour or more; and
WHEREAS, such criteria have enabled staff to identify the medians within the City that
pose the greatest safety concern to both pedestrians and motorists when persons are standing on
such medians longer than reasonably necessary to cross the street; and
WHEREAS, the City Council believes that it would be in the best interests of the City to
approve such changes to the City Code.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That Section 17-122 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 17-122. - Staying on medians prohibited.
(a) No person shall stand or be upon a median of any street for longer than is
reasonably necessary to cross the street.
(b) For the purposes of this Section, median shall mean:
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(1) The area of a street, generally in the middle, whichthat separates traffic
traveling in one direction from traffic traveling in another direction, or whichthat,
at intersections, separates traffic turning left from traffic proceeding straight. Such
an area is physically defined by curbing, landscaping or other physical obstacles
to the area's use by motor vehicles, or by traffic control markings whichthat
prohibit use of a portion of the pavement of a street by motor vehicles other than
to drive generally perpendicularly across the markings, or to wait there awaiting
the opportunity to cross or merge with the opposing lanes of traffic (also known
as painted medians, whichthat are wider than a double yellow line); or
(2) The area of a street at an intersections between the streets and a right turn
only lane, roughly triangular in shape, and separated from the motor vehicular
traffic lanes by curbing, landscaping or other physical obstacles to the area's use
by motor vehicles (also known as a right turn island).
(c) This Section does not shall only apply to:
(1) medians eight (8) feet wide or less, regardless of the volume of traffic
around such median;
(2) medians which are thirty (30) eighteen (18) or more feet wide or less
where the average volume of traffic around such median in either direction is
greater than fifteen thousand (15,000) vehicles per day as measured by the Traffic
Engineer; or
(3) medians eighteen (18) feet wide or less where the speed limit around such
median in either direction is thirty-five (35) miles per hour or greater, regardless
of the volume of traffic around such median.
(d) This Section does not apply to persons maintaining or working on the median for
either a public entity thatthe government which owns the underlying right-of-way or for a
public utility.
(e) A map of identified medians posted by the Traffic Engineer on the City’s website
shall constitute prima facie evidence that Subsection (c) applies to that median.
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 19th day of
June, A.D. 2018, and to be presented for final passage on the 3rd day of July, A.D. 2018.
Packet Pg. 148
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__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 3rd day of July, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Packet Pg. 149
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ORDINANCE NO. 085, 2018
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AMENDING ARTICLE VII OF CHAPTER 17 OF THE CODE OF THE
CITY OF FORT COLLINS PERTAINING TO PANHANDLING
WHEREAS, in 1995, the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 070, 1995, adding Section
17-127 to the City Code to impose reasonable time, place and manner restrictions on certain
aggressive panhandling conduct that was then occurring and has continued to occur within the
City; and
WHEREAS, on February 10, 2015, five individual plaintiffs and Greenpeace, Inc. (the
“Plaintiffs”) filed in Colorado Federal District Court a class-action lawsuit against the City (the
“Lawsuit”); and
WHEREAS, the Plaintiffs challenged in the Lawsuit the constitutionality of seven
specific time, place and manner panhandling restrictions in City Code Section 17-127, and asked
the Court to preliminarily and permanently enjoin the City’s enforcement of these challenged
provisions (the “Challenged Provisions”); and
WHEREAS, on February 27, 2015, City Council repealed the Challenged Provisions; and
WHEREAS, the Plaintiffs did not, however, challenge the constitutionality of the four
other time, place and manner panhandling restrictions in City Code Section 17-127, as currently
found in subsections (b)(1), (b)(2), (b)(3) and (b)(4); and
WHEREAS, the four remaining panhandling restrictions in City Code Section 17-127
cover unlawful behaviors that are already identified as specific crimes in Chapter 17, including
disorderly conduct (17-124), harassment (17-126), disturbing the peace (17-121), obstruction of
a passageway (17-128) and assault (17-21); and
WHEREAS, these overlapping provisions addressing the same criminal behaviors cause
confusion among Fort Collins Police Services officers when determining which provision to cite
on a criminal citation; and
WHEREAS, because of this overlap and confusion, Fort Collins Police Services
recommends eliminating the four remaining panhandling restrictions in (b)(1), (b)(2), (b)(3) and
(b)(4), and the City Council believes that it would be in the best interests of the City to approve
such changes to the City Code.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
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Section 2. That Section 17-127 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
deleted in its entirety.
Sec. 17-127. - Panhandling.
(a) When used in this Section, the following words, terms and phrases shall have the meanings
ascribed to them in this Subsection (a):
(1) Knowingly shall mean, with respect to the conduct or circumstances described in
this Section, that a person is aware that such person's conduct is of that nature or that the
circumstances exist. With respect to a result of such conduct, this means that a person is
aware that such person's conduct is practically certain to cause the result.
(2) Obscene shall mean a blatantly offensive description of an ultimate sexual act or
solicitation to commit an ultimate sexual act, whether or not such ultimate sexual act is
normal or perverted, actual or simulated, including masturbation, cunnilingus, fellatio,
anilingus or excretory functions.
(3) Obstruct shall mean to render impassible or to render passage unreasonably
inconvenient or hazardous.
(4) Panhandle shall mean to knowingly approach, accost or stop another person in a
public place and solicit that person, whether by spoken words, bodily gestures, written
signs or other means, for a gift of money or thing of value.
(b) It shall be unlawful for any person to panhandle if such panhandling occurs:
(1) In a manner that involves the person panhandling knowingly engaging in conduct
toward the person solicited that is intimidating, threatening, coercive or obscene and that
causes the person solicited to reasonably fear for his or her safety;
(2) In a manner that involves the person panhandling knowingly directing fighting
words to the person solicited;
(3) In a manner that involves the person panhandling knowingly touching or grabbing
the person solicited; or
(4) On a sidewalk or other passage way in a public place used by pedestrians and is
done in a manner that obstructs the passage of the person solicited or that requires the
person solicited to take evasive action to avoid physical contact with the person
panhandling or with any other person.
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Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 19th day of
June, A.D. 2018, and to be presented for final passage on the 3rd day of July, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 3rd day of July, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Packet Pg. 152
Agenda Item 14
Item # 14 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 19, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Ellen Martin, Visual Arts Administrator
Chris Van Hall, Legal
SUBJECT
Resolution 2018-064 Approving an Art Project for the Riverside Bridge Project and Approving Expenditures
from the Art in Public Places Reserve Account in the Cultural Services and Facilities Fund and the Art in Public
Places Stormwater Utility Account to Commission an Artist to Create the Art Project Pursuant to the Art in
Public Places Program.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The purpose of this item is it to approve expenditures from the Art in Public Places Reserve Account and the
Art in Public Places Stormwater Utility Account to commission an artist to create art for the Riverside Bridge
Project. The expenditures of $35,000 will be for design, materials, signage, fabrication, delivery, and
contingency for Carolyn Braaksma to create the art for the bridge wall along the trail.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Resolution.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
Section 23-303 of the Code, which was added in 1995, established the Art in Public Places Reserve Account,
and designated it for use in acquiring or leasing works of art, maintenance, repair or display of works of art,
and administrative expenses related to the Art in Public Places (APP) Program, in accordance with the APP
Guidelines adopted by the Council in Ordinance No. 047, 1998. In 2012, City Council permanently adopted the
APP Program, and reenacted City Code Chapter 23, Article XII, with certain modifications.
Artist Carolyn Braaksma worked with the Project Team to develop the concept for art at the Riverside Bridge
site. The artist was selected from the pre-approved list of Design Consultants. The Riverside Bridge site
crosses Spring Creek near the Edora Pool Ice Center.
The artwork will cover both wall surfaces beneath the bridge, along the Spring Creek trail. The artist design
was inspired by the site. The wall surface will be textured and patterned to represent water, hills, the night sky,
and the artist will portray fish and water animals that can be found in the nearby creek. However, the graphic
design of the animals has been inspired by the sports and games played in the nearby fields. The chub
minnows who swim in schools also have a basketball net pattern on their bodies. The striped stickleback fish
has a spine that looks like the cleats on football shoes. The stripes and spots in the fish graphics are included
to create light and dark variations to provide different depths in the finished concrete surfaces on the wall. The
background on the wall surface will have an undulating pattern that mimics the waves of the creek as well as
the rolling hills in the surrounding sports fields. The artwork will be pre-cast panels installed on the wall under
the bridge. Trail users will pass directly next to the wall on the Spring Creek Trail.
This design concept was reviewed and recommended by the Project Team, and recently recommended for
Council approval by the APP Board at the Boards April 18, 2018, regular meeting.
14
Packet Pg. 153
Agenda Item 14
Item # 14 Page 2
CITY FINANCIAL IMPACTS
The funds for this item have been appropriated in the APP Reserve Account in the Cultural Services and
Facilities Fund and the Art in Public Places Stormwater Utility Account. The Art in Public Places program also
has available appropriated maintenance funds for the long-term care of the subject artwork and the rest of the Art
in Public Places art collection.
The Riverside Bridge art budget is $35,000 to be used for design, materials, fabrication, delivery, and contingency
for this artwork. $10,142 is from the APP Reserve Account and $24,858 is from the Art in Public Places
Stormwater Utility Account.
BOARD / COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
The design concept and budget for the Art Project was reviewed and recommended for City Council approval
by the Art in Public Places Board at the April 18, 2018, regular board meeting.
PUBLIC OUTREACH
The selected artist collaborates with the project team to develop concepts for the artwork based on the goals of
the project and input from the team. The final design and budget is reviewed and approved by the project team
and then the APP Board, who then recommends the project to City Council for approval.
The APP Program will promote the project throughout the fabrication, installation, and completion of the
artwork.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Written Description and Images of Proposed Artwork (PDF)
2. Art in Public Places Board Minutes, April 18, 2018 (PDF)
14
Packet Pg. 154
RIVERSIDE BRIDGE
concept & design by Carolyn Braaksma / 2018
Arst Carolyn Braaksma worked with project team to design artwork for the Riverside Bridge
project. The Riverside Bridge crosses Spring Creek near Edora Pool and Ice Center. Her design
is for the wall surface beneath the Riverside Bridge along the Spring Creek Trail. The arst
design was inspired by the site. The wall surface will be textured and paerned to represent
water and the different fish and water animals relevant to the creek near the bridge.
The graphic design of the animals has also been inspired by the sports and games played in
the nearby fields. The chub minnows who swim in schools have a basketball net paern on
their bodies. Sunfish scales look almost like soccer ball paerns. The striped sckleback fish
has a spine that looks like the cleats on football shoes.
Different sizes and shapes of wildlife, some even oversized, provide variaon in the wall
graphics. The stripes and spots included in the animal graphics create light and dark variaons
and to provide different depths in the finished concrete surfaces of the walls. The background
on the wall surface will have an undulang paern that mimics the waves of the creek as well
as the rolling hills in the surrounding sports fields. It will also show the night’s sky at the top.
The artwork will be pre-cast panels installed on the wall under the bridge. Trail
users will pass directly next to the wall on the Spring Creek Trail.
ATTACHMENT 1
14.1
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Attachment: Written Description and Images of Proposed Artwork (6869 : APP Riverside Bridge Project)
RIVERSIDE
BRIDGE
concept & design
by Carolyn Braaksma / 2018
Concept Drawing Showing a Secon of Wall Panels
14.1
Packet Pg. 156
Attachment: Written Description and Images of Proposed Artwork (6869 : APP Riverside Bridge Project)
Project Area Map:
Riverside Avenue Bridge Over Spring Creek
Example of a project using concrete form liners by arst Carolyn Braaksma
14.1
Packet Pg. 157
Attachment: Written Description and Images of Proposed Artwork (6869 : APP Riverside Bridge Project)
Art in Public Places Board
April 18, 2018 ATTACHMENT 2
14.2
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Attachment: Art in Public Places Board Minutes, April 18, 2018 (6869 : APP Riverside Bridge Project)
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RESOLUTION 2018-064
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
APPROVING AN ART PROJECT FOR THE RIVERSIDE BRIDGE PROJECT
AND APPROVING EXPENDITURES FROM THE ART IN PUBLIC PLACES
RESERVE ACCOUNT IN THE CULTURAL SERVICES AND FACILITIES FUND
AND THE ART IN PUBLIC PLACES STORMWATER UTILITY ACCOUNT
TO COMMISSION AN ARTIST TO CREATE THE ART PROJECT PURSUANT
TO THE ART IN PUBLIC PLACES PROGRAM
WHEREAS, pursuant to Sections 23-303 and 23-304 of the City Code, one percent of the
funds appropriated for the Project has been set aside for use in the acquisition, installation and
maintenance of works of art in accordance with the Art in Public Places Guidelines adopted by
the City Council in Ordinance No. 047, 1998 (the “Guidelines”); and
WHEREAS, Artist Carolyn Braaksma was selected from the pre-approved list of Design
Consultants to develop concept art for the Riverside Bridge site that crosses Spring Creek near
Edora Pool Ice Center (the “Art Project”); and
WHEREAS, the Art Project will cover both wall surfaces beneath the bridge, along the
Spring Creek trail and will be pre-fabricated panels installed on the two bridge walls so that
pedestrians will be surrounded by the wall design as they walk on the trail, under the bridge; and
WHEREAS, the Art in Public Places Board (the “Board”) approved the design concept of
the Art Project and recommended Council approval at the Board’s April 18, 2018, regular
meeting; and
WHEREAS, the funds for this Art Project have been appropriated in the APP Reserve
Account in the Cultural Services and Facilities Fund and the Art in Public Places Stormwater
Utility Account; and
WHEREAS, the budget for this Art Project, including for design, materials, fabrication,
delivery, and contingency, is $35,000 with $10,142 from the APP Reserve Account and $24,858
is from the Art in Public Places Stormwater Utility Account; and
WHEREAS, Section 23-308 of the City Code requires that the Board’s recommendation
concerning the use of funds for the Art Project be presented for Council review and approval as
the cost of the art exceeds $30,000; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Guidelines, a priority in selecting works of art to be acquired
with restricted Utilities’ APP Funds is that the art relate to and logically connect with the source
of the funds used to acquire the artworks; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that expending funds from the Utilities’ APP Funds
for the selected Art Project relates to, logically connects with, and benefits the utility rate payers
by enhancing the administration facilities necessary to deliver utility services.
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NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals above.
Section 2. That the City Council hereby approves the use of previously appropriated
funds in the amount not to exceed $10,142 from the Art in Public Places Reserve Account and
$24,858 from the Art in Public Places Stormwater Utility Account for the Art Project described
herein for inclusion in the Riverside Bridge Project, the conceptual design for which was
reviewed and approved by the Art in Public Places Board on April 18, 2018.
Passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the Council of the City of Fort Collins this
19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
_________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________
City Clerk
Packet Pg. 160
Agenda Item 15
Item # 15 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 19, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Josh Birks, Economic Health Director
John Duval, Legal
SUBJECT
Resolution 2018-065 Discontinuing the City Council Mall Redevelopment Committee.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The purpose of this item is to discontinue the City Council Mall Redevelopment Committee (the “Committee”)
established by Resolution 2014-056 in July 2014. The Committee was created by Council to provide oversight
and to be available to the City Manager to provide feedback concerning his administration of the
Redevelopment and Reimbursement Agreement. Section 3 of the 2014 Resolution provides that it was City
Council's "intent that upon completion of the redevelopment of the commercial portion of the Mall Project," the
Committee would be discontinued. The commercial development portion of the Mall is now complete. The
Committee is, therefore, no longer needed.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Resolution.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
In January 2014, the City, with City Council approval, entered into a Redevelopment and Reimbursement
Agreement (the “Agreement”) with the Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority, Walton Foothills Holdings VI,
L.L.C. (the “Developer”) and the Foothills Metropolitan District regarding the Developer’s then proposed
redevelopment of the Foothills Mall (the “Mall Project”). In July 2014, the City Council adopted Resolution
2014-56 to create the City Council Mall Redevelopment Committee (the Committee) and to appoint three
Councilmembers to serve on the Committee.
The Committee was created to provide oversight and to be available to the City Manager to provide feedback
concerning his administration of the Agreement in light of the complexity of the Mall Project and the need for
flexibility in future decision making concerning the Project. The Committee met as needed between 2014 and
2017 to address five amendments to the Agreement, and provide guidance on the construction of the Foothills
Activity Center, and input on the design of an underpass beneath College Avenue south of Foothills Parkway.
In addition, the Committee aided in monitoring the leasing activity at the Mall Project.
Section 3 of Resolution 2014-056 (Attachment 1) provides that it was City Council’s “intent that upon
completion of the redevelopment of the commercial portion of the Mall Project,” the Committee would be
discontinued. On August 9, 2016, the City issued the final Building Permit for the construction of the
commercial portion of the Mall Project (Permit #B1601150), which was completed on September 7, 2017.
Therefore, commercial development at the Mall has been complete for nearly a year. No further commercial
development is anticipated at the Mall Project (excepting tenant finish permits whether for unoccupied or
currently occupied space). Therefore, discontinuing the Committee is consistent with the intent of the 2014
Resolution.
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Agenda Item 15
Item # 15 Page 2
BOARD / COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
No board or commission outreach was conducted in association with this resolution.
PUBLIC OUTREACH
No public outreach was conducted in association with this resolution.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Resolution to Establish a City Council Mall Redevelopment Committee (PDF)
2. Mall Update Report Memo (PDF)
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ATTACHMENT 1
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Attachment: Resolution to Establish a City Council Mall Redevelopment Committee (6880 : Discontinuing the Mall Redevelopment Committee)
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Attachment: Resolution to Establish a City Council Mall Redevelopment Committee (6880 : Discontinuing the Mall Redevelopment Committee)
MEMORANDUM
DATE: June 19, 2018
TO: Mayor and City Councilmembers
THROUGH: Darin Atteberry, City Manager
FROM: Josh Birks, Economic Health and Redevelopment Director
RE: FOOTHILLS MALL UPDATE
This memorandum responds to a request by the Leadership Planning Team on June 11, 2018 to provide
an update on the Foothills Mall redevelopment project (the “Project”) as part of a Resolution to
discontinue the Mall Redevelopment Committee (the “Committee”).
Site, Building, & Sustainability Updates
▪ The commercial portion of the Project is substantially complete with the south mall expansion
now open to the public.
▪ The Dicks Sporting Goods work is complete with an anticipated opening late July/early August.
▪ The Forever 21 space has been turned over to the tenant with an anticipated opening in June.
▪ The pedestrian/bike underpass is open to the public. The City has formed an Art committee to
choose artwork to install on the retaining walls and tunnel surfaces – no established timeline for
installation.
▪ Work continues to finalize the remaining punch list items on the underpass.
▪ Construction on 400 plus residential units continues. The project, called The Cycle, is actively
leasing with 100 units already occupied. All units are anticipated to be complete by October
2018.
▪ The overall waste diversion rate as reported by the Institute for the Built Environment is 72%
(through substantial completion). (Redevelopment Agreement requires a minimum overall
diversion of 70% rate).
▪ The commercial project costs have exceeded $270 million and nearly all of the $53 million in
bond proceeds have been disbursed through the Metro District (details below).
ATTACHMENT 2
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Attachment: Mall Update Report Memo (6880 : Discontinuing the Mall Redevelopment Committee)
Financial Update
Figure 1
▪ Base year sales tax established May 2012 – April 2013 of $1.8 million and $1.3 million for Core
and Dedicated taxes respectively.
▪ Sales tax collections through April 2018 (which represents sales activity through March 2018), at
$2.1 million for Core and $1.5 million for dedicated, represent approximately 119 percent of the
base year sales tax collections.
▪ Sales tax collections are up 6.2 percent through April 2018 compared to collections through
April 2017.
▪ Sales tax collections have begun to slow as leasing activity has slowed at the mall. The opening
of Dicks Sporting Goods, Forever 21, and the rest of the south mall expansion is anticipated to
push sales tax collections up again.
▪ As of February 2018, collections for January 2018 sales activity the City has begun to remit sales
tax increment to the Metro District per the terms of the Redevelopment Agreement. The
remittance year follows a May to April calendar. Starting May 1 of each year the amount is reset
against the base. Therefore no sales tax increment remittance is occurring and will not likely
occur again until January/February 2019.
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Attachment: Mall Update Report Memo (6880 : Discontinuing the Mall Redevelopment Committee)
Table 1
▪ The project has paid approximately $9,321,068 in use tax and fees to date with $81,955 paid in
during 2018 year-to-date. These are May numbers which represent collections for activity
through April 2018.
Bond Proceeds Utilization
▪ 35 draw requests were approved through the end of May 2018 for a total of $52.7 million. This
leaves a balance of $300,000 of available bond proceeds. Draw request 36 was submitted in May
to be processed and reviewed in June 2018.
Foothills Leasing Update
Table 2
Foothills Lease Status Summary, June 2018
▪ As of June 2018, the project has leased 370,308 square feet with 258,256 of that amount in
tenants new to Fort Collins (as per the Redevelopment Agreement definition).
FEE TYPE CURRENT QTR YEAR TO DATE PROJECT TO DATE
City Use Tax $15,258 $15,258 $2,350,439
County Use Tax 8,956 8,956 395,983
Permit/Development Review Fees 57,741 57,741 4,760,302
CIE & Street Oversizing Fees 0 0 1,755,921
Utility PIFS 0 0 58,424
Total $81,955 $81,955 $9,321,068
Mall Area Redevelopment Use Tax and Fees
As of 4/30/18
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Attachment: Mall Update Report Memo (6880 : Discontinuing the Mall Redevelopment Committee)
Figure 2
▪ Figure 2 shows the historic lease-up pattern for the Foothills redevelopment project. As of the
end of the second quarter 2018, the property has leased 72 percent of the total target.
Foothills Property Tax Performance
At the request of Council, the Economic Health Office (“EHO”) has evaluated the current total assessed
valuation adjacent to the mall. The analysis estimates the impact of the Project as a catalyst on adjacent
areas compared to a citywide average baseline (the analysis focuses on commercial development).
NOTE: The analysis is incomplete due to limitations in historic data availability. EHO continues to
work with Larimer County to obtain data for 2012 and 2014.
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Attachment: Mall Update Report Memo (6880 : Discontinuing the Mall Redevelopment Committee)
Table 3
Foothills Property Valuation & Tax Performance Comparison, 2016-2018
The analysis, shown in Table 3 above, was conducted for a primary and secondary area, shown in
Figure 3 below. Area 1, the primary analysis area, includes the Project property and immediately
adjacent commercial parcels. Area 2, the secondary analysis area, includes commercial property in
Midtown along the College Avenue corridor both north and south of the Project.
The analysis provides the following observations regarding performance and impact of the investment in
the Project:
▪ The primary area has outperformed property valuation and tax generation growing by 73 percent
since 2016 compared to a 15 percent citywide baseline (NOTE: the baseline only includes
commercial property; the residential baseline has been higher).
▪ The secondary area has grown more rapidly than the baseline, though less significantly than the
primary area, at 21 percent compared to 15 percent – showing a catalytic impact of the Project’s
investment;
▪ Finally, this analysis – due in part to the lag in property valuations and availability of historic
data – is incomplete as it does not show the complete impact of the Project. An analysis that
includes 2012, 2014, and 2020 valuations will provide a more complete picture of the impact.
EHO continues to work with Larimer County to obtain historic data.
2016 2018
Increase in
Assessed Value
Primary $ 55,580,498 $ 96,149,176 73%
Secondary $ 61,228,471 $ 73,939,478 21%
Baseline $ 2,162,720,870 $ 2,497,044,667 15%
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Attachment: Mall Update Report Memo (6880 : Discontinuing the Mall Redevelopment Committee)
Figure 3
Property Valuation Performance Map
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Attachment: Mall Update Report Memo (6880 : Discontinuing the Mall Redevelopment Committee)
-1-
RESOLUTION 2018-065
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
DISCONTINUING THE CITY COUNCIL MALL REDEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
WHEREAS, in January 2014, the City, with City Council approval, entered into a
Redevelopment and Reimbursement Agreement (the “Agreement”) with the Fort Collins Urban
Renewal Authority, Walton Foothills Holdings VI, L.L.C. (the “Developer”) and the Foothills
Metropolitan District regarding the Developer’s then proposed redevelopment of the Foothills
Mall (the “Mall Project”); and
WHEREAS, in July 2014, the City Council adopted Resolution 2014-056 (the “2014
Resolution”) to create the City Council Mall Redevelopment Committee (the “Committee”) and
to appoint three Councilmembers to serve on the Committee; and
WHEREAS, the Committee was created by Council to provide oversight and to be
available to the City Manager to provide feedback concerning his administration of the
Agreement in light of the complexity of the Mall Project and the need for flexibility in future
decision making concerning the Project; and
WHEREAS, Section 3 of the 2014 Resolution provides that it was City Council’s “intent
that upon completion of the redevelopment of the commercial portion of the Mall Project,” the
Committee would be discontinued; and
WHEREAS, the commercial portion of the Mall Project has been completed for over a
year and, therefore, the Council hereby finds and determines that the Committee is no longer
needed.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS, as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That the Committee is hereby discontinued.
Passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the Council of the City of Fort Collins this
19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
_________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________
City Clerk
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Agenda Item 16
Item # 16 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 19, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Christine Macrina, Boards and Commissions Coordinator
Carrie M. Daggett, Legal
SUBJECT
Resolution 2018-066 Making Appointments to the Cultural Resources Board, Parks and Recreation Board,
Landmark Preservation Commission, and The Women's Commission of the City of Fort Collins.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The purpose of this item is to appoint Liliane Francuz to fill a vacancy on the Cultural Resources Board due to
the resignation of Amy Cerevan, Sam Houghteling to the Parks and Recreation Board due to the resignation of
Scott Sinn, Anne Nelsen to the Landmark Preservation Commission due to the resignation of Bud Frick, and
Melanie Potyondy to the Women’s Commission due to the resignation of Jennifer Harvey.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Resolution.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
During previous interview sessions for the Cultural Resources Board Mayor Wade Troxell and Councilmember
Bob Overbeck identified Liliane Francuz as an individual to appoint to any future vacancy. Councilmembers
Ken Summers and Kristin Stephen interviewed applicants for the Parks and Recreation Board and
recommended appointing Sam Houghteling to any future vacancies.
On June 12, 2018 Councilmembers Ross Cunniff and Kristin Stephens conducted interviews for the Landmark
Preservation Commission and the Women’s Commission from applications received in the first quarter of
2018. From these interviews have recommended Anne Nelson to the Landmark Preservation Commission and
Melanie Potyondy to the Women’s Commission.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Applications (PDF)
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APPLICATION FOR BOARD OR COMMISSION MEMBERSHIP
ATTACHMENTS TO APPLICATION MUST BE LIMITED TO TWO PAGES
INCOMPLETE APPLICATIONS WILL NOT BE CONSIDERED FOR APPOINTMENT
If you have questions or need more information, contact:
City Clerk's Office (300 LaPorte Avenue) at 970.416.2525
Eligibility Requirements - 1 year residency within the Fort Collins Growth Management Area
Zip: 80524
Board or Commission: Cultural Resources Board
Name: Lili Francuz
Mailing Address:
Residence: Zip: 80524
Home Phone: Work Phone: Cell Phone:
Yes No
E-Mail Address:
Have you resided in the Fort Collins Growth Management Area for at least one year?
Which Council District do you live in? District 1
Current Occupation: studio artist & arts consultant Employer:
Recent and/or relevant work experience (please include dates) Most recently retired from the State of
Museum as Art Curator. Previously served as Visual Arts Manager for the Wyoming State Arts Council; Executive
Director of the City of Norman Firehouse Art Center; Gallery Director for the Alliance for the Varied Arts in
Logan, Utah. I have served on numerous art panels regionally and nationally; most recently in May 2015 for the
Recent and/or relevant volunteer experience (please include dates) Most recently served on the Art in Public
Places Board for the City of Fort Collins (2006-2014). I have also served on the City of Cheyenne Art in Public
Bldgs. Board.
Are you currently serving on a City board or commission? Yes No
If so, which one?
Why do you want to become a member of this particular board or commission? My professional life
was in the arts. Having worked for 2 city governments (Utah & Oklahoma) and one state government (Wyoming) in
the arts, the arts are how I can best give back to my Fort Collins community.
Have you attended a meeting of the board or commission you are applying to or talked to anyone currently on the board?
Yes No
If yes, please share your experience:
I have applied for the Cultural Resources Board in 2014 and was encouraged to apply by Tedi Cox.
List any abilities, skills, certificates, specialized training, or interests you have which are applicable to this
board or commission:
I have served on numerous panels reviewing visual arts and cultural community services on 8 State Arts Councils including
Colorado Creative Industries in 2014. I have served on a Visual Arts Panel In Washington D.C. and the 2000 Millennial Panel
in Baltimore both for the National Endowment for the Arts. In 2014 I served on the Colorado Governor's Art show panel.
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Attachment: Applications (6850 : B&C appts)
Briefly explain what you believe are the three most important issues facing this board or commission, and how do you
believe this board or commission should address each issue?
1) One important issue is the distribution of information about when the Fort Fund grants are available
to individuals and organizations in the community.
2) Another important issue is to make clear the guidelines which applicants must meet and adhere to in
applying for grants.
3) The issue of transparency in all grant reviews is also important. All reviews are based on what the
applicant has submitted in the application and how well they convey their proposal. Reviews should
not be based on personal preferences of the reviewers.
Please specify any activities which might create a serious conflict of interest if you should be appointed to this board
or commission:
Have you ever been convicted of a crime (except for minor traffic offenses that resulted only in a fine)? Yes No
If yes, please explain in complete detail. State the nature and approximate date of the conviction,
the sentence imposed, whether the sentence has been completed, and any other information you
consider to be relevant
Upon application for and acceptance of appointment, board and commission members demonstrate their intention and
ability to attend meetings. If appointed, frequent nonattendance may result in termination of the appointment.
By typing your name in the space provided, I submit my electronic signature and application to the City of Fort Collins
and swear or affirm under penalty of perjury pursuant to the laws of the State of Colorado:
-that I meet the eligibility requirements of the position sought and
-that the information provided in this application is true and correct to the best of my knowledge.
Signature: Lili Francuz Date: Oct-07-2015
Optional: How did you learn of a vacancy on this board or commission:
Newspaper Cable 14 City News (Utility Bill Insert) Website
Other (please specify)
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Attachment: Applications (6850 : B&C appts)
APPLICATION FOR BOARD OR COMMISSION MEMBERSHIP
ATTACHMENTS TO APPLICATION MUST BE LIMITED TO TWO PAGES
INCOMPLETE APPLICATIONS WILL NOT BE CONSIDERED FOR APPOINTMENT
If you have questions or need more information, contact:
City Clerk's Office (300 LaPorte Avenue) at 970.416.2525
Eligibility Requirements - 1 year residency within the Fort Collins Growth Management Area
Zip: 80525
Board or Commission: Parks and Recreation Board
Name: Sam Houghteling
Mailing Address:
Residence: Zip: 80525
Home Phone: Work Phone: Cell Phone:
Yes No
E-Mail Address:
Have you resided in the Fort Collins Growth Management Area for at least one year?
Which Council District do you live in? District 2
Current Occupation: Manager Employer:
Recent and/or relevant work experience (please include dates) For 3.5 years, I worked for the City of
Collins, primarily with the Economic Health Group and Sustainability Services Area. I studied City Management
and Public Policy at the University of Kansas, and prior to that was the Director of a MA based non-profit that
administered children's programming for under-served youth.
Recent and/or relevant volunteer experience (please include dates) I have served on the Board or Steering Committee's
of: SpokesBUZZ Fort Collins, the Northern Colorado Food Cluster, the Downtown Fort Collins Creative District,
Compass Community Collaborative, and Fort Collins Startup Week.
Are you currently serving on a City board or commission? Yes No
If so, which one?
Why do you want to become a member of this particular board or commission? I strongly believe in
the importance of citizen driven local government. Our vibrant Parks and Rec program is a great example of this,
and I look forward to supporting Council and Staff as we plan for future needs in an inclusive manner.
Have you attended a meeting of the board or commission you are applying to or talked to anyone currently on the board?
Yes No
If yes, please share your experience:
List any abilities, skills, certificates, specialized training, or interests you have which are applicable to this
board or commission:
I have training in facilitation and mediation, grant writing, and am in the process of pursuing a volunteer wildfire certificate
with the Larimer County Yellow Jackets.
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Attachment: Applications (6850 : B&C appts)
Briefly explain what you believe are the three most important issues facing this board or commission, and how do you
believe this board or commission should address each issue?
1) Planning for the Future: As we near community build out, are there area's of our community with less
access to our Parks and Rec system than others? How do we effectively maximize limited resources on
targeted high impact projects? What are new diversified revenue sources that we might consider to support
aging infrastructure? Our quality of life in Fort Collins is a major community differentiator; how do
we ensure that that remains a constant?
2) Inclusive Access: This seems like a critical issue for both Parks and Rec, and the City as a whole.
Our community must be friendly and open to folks from all walks of life, cultural backgrounds, and for
folks with disabilities. This must be a core guiding philosophy, and I'm proud of the work our community
has already done in this space.
3) Stewardship: Our Parks and Recreation system differs from our Natural Areas. Yet in an era where we
see an increasing importance on resilience, stewardship, and sustainability, this must be major considerations
in decisions being made moving forward. Perhaps it calls for adaptive land uses, or inter-governmental
collaboration (County, PSD, etc).
Please specify any activities which might create a serious conflict of interest if you should be appointed to this board
or commission:
n/a
Have you ever been convicted of a crime (except for minor traffic offenses that resulted only in a fine)? Yes No
If yes, please explain in complete detail. State the nature and approximate date of the conviction,
the sentence imposed, whether the sentence has been completed, and any other information you
consider to be relevant
Upon application for and acceptance of appointment, board and commission members demonstrate their intention and
ability to attend meetings. If appointed, frequent nonattendance may result in termination of the appointment.
By typing your name in the space provided, I submit my electronic signature and application to the City of Fort Collins
and swear or affirm under penalty of perjury pursuant to the laws of the State of Colorado:
-that I meet the eligibility requirements of the position sought and
-that the information provided in this application is true and correct to the best of my knowledge.
Signature: Sam Houghteling Date: Oct-09-2017
Optional: How did you learn of a vacancy on this board or commission:
Newspaper Cable 14 City News (Utility Bill Insert) Website
Other (please specify)
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Attachment: Applications (6850 : B&C appts)
APPLICATION FOR BOARD OR COMMISSION MEMBERSHIP
ATTACHMENTS TO APPLICATION MUST BE LIMITED TO TWO PAGES
INCOMPLETE APPLICATIONS WILL NOT BE CONSIDERED FOR APPOINTMENT
If you have questions or need more information, contact:
City Clerk's Office (300 LaPorte Avenue) at 970.416.2525
Eligibility Requirements - 1 year residency within the Fort Collins Growth Management Area
Zip: 80521
Zip: 80521
Board or Commission: Landmark Preservation Commission
Name: Anne Nelsen
Mailing Address:
Residence:
Home Phone: Work Phone: Cell Phone:
Yes No
E-Mail Address:
Have you resided in the Fort Collins Growth Management Area for at least one year?
Which Council District do you live in? District 6
Current Occupation: Architect Employer:
Recent and/or relevant work experience (please include dates) HighCraft Builders - September 2013-March
2018Worked on a variety of residential projects within Larimer County. Worked with homeowners on major renovations
and additions to come up with solutions that both met their needs and preserved the landmark eligibility of the
property. I've also taken projects through the process of removing landmark eligibility when such a consensus
Recent and/or relevant volunteer experience (please include dates) Mentor with NCARB (National Council of Architecture
Registration Boards) August 2016-PresentParticipated in BookTrust Book Deliveries - February 2016-PresentTable
Host for Respite Care Perennial Luncheon - 2017 & 2018Helped with construction of Respite Care's therapeutic garden
- September 2014
Are you currently serving on a City board or commission? Yes No
If so, which one?
Why do you want to become a member of this particular board or commission? The LPC works with citizens
to protect one of Fort Collins' most prominent cultural resources: its architecture. I'd like to give back to
my community and I believe my experience and knowledge set as an architect make me a good fit for the commission
Have you attended a meeting of the board or commission you are applying to or talked to anyone currently on the board?
Yes No
If yes, please share your experience:
I've presented projects to the LPC, attended a Design Review Subcommittee meeting, attended an LPC work session, and spoken
to one previous member and one current member of the commission. The whole process is interesting to me. I especially
enjoyed the work session and the opportunity to hear new ideas and possible directions regarding processes I've gone through
List any abilities, skills, certificates, specialized training, or interests you have which are applicable to this
board or commission:
I am a licensed architect in the state of Colorado and have also worked on historic properties in the San Francisco Bay
Area. I studied in Copenhagen and worked in Tokyo. I am sensitive to the elements that help form the built fabric of our
community. I would be interested in volunteering my time for the Design Review Subcommittee and believe my occupation makes
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Attachment: Applications (6850 : B&C appts)
Briefly explain what you believe are the three most important issues facing this board or commission, and how do you
believe this board or commission should address each issue?
1) 1. Public imageIn the work I've done in Fort Collins, it's been rare to find a client who isn't initially
apprehensive about any interaction with the LPC. I think there are efforts in place already to begin
to try to shift this perception, but I believe it is important to continue to solicit feedback from
and dialogue with the community about role of the LPC and what it can (and can't) do. The LPC can't
do its best work as a community partner if it isn't trusted.
2) 2. Beyond the tax creditsOne of the biggest selling points for landmark designation has been the availability
of financial resources. I've found that for many people, those benefits simply aren't compelling enough
to persuade them to designate. I think it would be time well spent by the LPC to promote the other
existing advantages to designation that go beyond anything monetary.
3) 3. Understanding the processI think a large part of the public apprehension surrounding the LPC is a
lack of understanding of its role and its processes. It's worth seeking public feedback about how to
make sure that information is made available to the public as clearly as possible. It could also be
useful to find a way to share case studies of projects that have gone through the designation process,
made major changes but retained eligibility, or have removed eligibility.
Please specify any activities which might create a serious conflict of interest if you should be appointed to this board
or commission:
As a practicing architect in Fort Collins, I am sure there will be projects I would have to recuse myself
from on occasion, but there are no serious conflicts of interest.
Have you ever been convicted of a crime (except for minor traffic offenses that resulted only in a fine)? Yes No
If yes, please explain in complete detail. State the nature and approximate date of the conviction,
the sentence imposed, whether the sentence has been completed, and any other information you
consider to be relevant
Upon application for and acceptance of appointment, board and commission members demonstrate their intention and
ability to attend meetings. If appointed, frequent nonattendance may result in termination of the appointment.
By typing your name in the space provided, I submit my electronic signature and application to the City of Fort Collins
and swear or affirm under penalty of perjury pursuant to the laws of the State of Colorado:
-that I meet the eligibility requirements of the position sought and
-that the information provided in this application is true and correct to the best of my knowledge.
Signature: Anne Nelsen Date: Apr-09-2018
Optional: How did you learn of a vacancy on this board or commission:
Newspaper Cable 14 City News (Utility Bill Insert) Website
Other (please specify) Speaking with a staff member
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Attachment: Applications (6850 : B&C appts)
APPLICATION FOR BOARD OR COMMISSION MEMBERSHIP
ATTACHMENTS TO APPLICATION MUST BE LIMITED TO TWO PAGES
INCOMPLETE APPLICATIONS WILL NOT BE CONSIDERED FOR APPOINTMENT
If you have questions or need more information, contact:
City Clerk's Office (300 LaPorte Avenue) at 970.416.2525
Eligibility Requirements - 1 year residency within the Fort Collins Growth Management Area
Board or Commission: Women's Commission
Name: Melanie Potyondy
Mailing Address:
Residence:
Home Phone: Work Phone:
Zip: 80526
Zip: 80526
Cell Phone:
Yes No
E-Mail Address:
Have you resided in the Fort Collins Growth Management Area for at least one year?
Which Council District do you live in? District 4
Current Occupation: School Psychologist Employer:
Recent and/or relevant work experience (please include dates) -School Psychologist, Poudre School District
(2015-Present)-Mental Health Therapist, Saint Vrain Valley School District (2013-2015)-School Psychologist, Saint
Vrain Valley School District (2010-2013)-School Psychologist, Thompson School District (2007-2010)-School Psychology
Intern, Cherry Creek School District (2006-2007)
Recent and/or relevant volunteer experience (please include dates) -City Works 101 (Spring 2018)-Health and
Wellness Orchestra (2016-2017)
Are you currently serving on a City board or commission? Yes No
If so, which one?
Why do you want to become a member of this particular board or commission? In both my professional
and personal life, I have always taken a special interest in women's issues and organizations that empower women
in their communities. I would love to be a part of efforts to support women here in Fort Collins.
Have you attended a meeting of the board or commission you are applying to or talked to anyone currently on the board?
Yes No
If yes, please share your experience:
List any abilities, skills, certificates, specialized training, or interests you have which are applicable to this
board or commission:
-Licensed as a school psychologist through the Colorado Department of Education (CDE)-Nationally Certified School Psychologist
(NCSP)-Licensed as a psychologist through the Colorado Department of Regulatory Agencies (DORA)-Completed full-day training
re: women in politics through emergeColorado (April 2017)
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Attachment: Applications (6850 : B&C appts)
Briefly explain what you believe are the three most important issues facing this board or commission, and how do you
believe this board or commission should address each issue?
1) One issue that I believe would be important for this board to address would be parity in the number
of women in positions of leadership within the city (e.g., City Council). This issue could be addressed
via organization of educational events regarding leadership opportunities in the community and leadership
skills, as well as facilitation of networking events. In addition, the commission could pair with existing
local organizations to target and reach out to women seeking leadership opportunities.
2) I also believe that the commission could be involved with addressing the needs of homeless women within
the community, especially with regard to safety, professional growth, and affordable housing. I could
see the commission pairing with applicable city and county organizations to identify areas of need for
females without stable housing, in order to advocate for improvement and/or creation of programs that
might better meet the needs of this population. I am especially passionate about advocating for ample
resources for youth who are homeless and/or at risk for sex trafficking.
3) Another issue that I believe would fit well with the mission of this commission would be parenting skills
and effectiveness. I would love to help the city strengthen resources for teenage, single, and struggling
mothers. This could include pairing with community organizations to provide education around effective
parenting strategies, agencies who can support with meeting family needs, facilitation of peer support
groups, etc.
Please specify any activities which might create a serious conflict of interest if you should be appointed to this board
or commission:
None apparent
Have you ever been convicted of a crime (except for minor traffic offenses that resulted only in a fine)? Yes No
If yes, please explain in complete detail. State the nature and approximate date of the conviction,
the sentence imposed, whether the sentence has been completed, and any other information you
consider to be relevant
Upon application for and acceptance of appointment, board and commission members demonstrate their intention and
ability to attend meetings. If appointed, frequent nonattendance may result in termination of the appointment.
By typing your name in the space provided, I submit my electronic signature and application to the City of Fort Collins
and swear or affirm under penalty of perjury pursuant to the laws of the State of Colorado:
-that I meet the eligibility requirements of the position sought and
-that the information provided in this application is true and correct to the best of my knowledge.
Signature: Melanie Potyondy Date: May-21-2018
Optional: How did you learn of a vacancy on this board or commission:
Newspaper Cable 14 City News (Utility Bill Insert) Website
Other (please specify) City Works 101
16.1
Packet Pg. 180
Attachment: Applications (6850 : B&C appts)
-1-
RESOLUTION 2018-050
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
APPOINTING LILIANE FRANCUZ TO THE CULTURAL RESOURCES BOARD, SAM
HOUGHTELING TO THE PARKS AND RECREATION BOARD, ANNE NELSON TO THE
LANDMARK PRESERVATION COMMISSION, AND MELANIE POTYONDY TO THE
WOMEN’S COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
WHEREAS, a vacancy currently exists on the Cultural Resources Board due to the
resignation of Amy Cerevan;
WHEREAS, a vacancy currently exists on the Parks and Recreation Board due to the
resignation of Scott Sinn;
WHEREAS, a vacancy currently exists on the Landmark Preservation Commission due
to the resignation of Bud Frick;
WHEREAS, a vacancy currently exists on the Women’s Commission due to the
resignation of Jennifer Harvey; and
WHEREAS, the City Council desires to make an appointment to fill such vacancies on
the Cultural Resources Board, the Parks and Recreation Board, the Landmark Preservation
Commission, and the Women’s Commission.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. The following named persons are hereby appointed to fill current
vacancies on the boards and commissions hereinafter indicted, with terms to begin immediately
and to expire as set forth after each name:
Cultural Resources Board Expiration of Term
Lilianne Francuz December 31, 2019
Parks and Recreation Board Expiration of Term
Sam Houghteling December 31, 2020
Landmark Preservation Commission Expiration of Term
Anne Nelsen December 31, 2019
Packet Pg. 181
-2-
Women’s Commission Expiration of Term
Melanie Potyondy December 31, 2020
Passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the Council of the City of Fort Collins this
19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
_________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________
City Clerk
Packet Pg. 182
Agenda Item 17
Item # 17 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY June 19, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Judge Kathleen M. Lane, Chief Judge
Ingrid Decker, Legal
SUBJECT
Resolution 2018-067 Reappointing Teresa Ablao as an Assistant Municipal Judge of the Fort Collins Municipal
Court and Authorizing the Execution of an Employment Agreement.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The purpose of this item is to reappoint Teresa Ablao as the Assistant Municipal Judge for the Fort Collins
Municipal Court. The City Charter provides for the appointment of an Assistant Municipal Judge to serve in the
absence of the Municipal Judge. Teresa Ablao has served in this capacity since mid-2012. Municipal Judge
Kathleen M. Lane recommends that Ms. Ablao be reappointed as the Assistant Municipal Judge.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Resolution.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
This Resolution authorizes the Mayor to execute an employment agreement with Teresa Ablao, an attorney
who is both reputable and qualified to be the Assistant Municipal Judge for Fort Collins Municipal Court. The
current employment agreement with Teresa Ablao relating to her service as the Assistant Municipal Judge for
Fort Collins expires on June 30, 2018. This Resolution reappoints Judge Ablao for an additional two-year term,
beginning July 1, 2018, and authorizes the execution of a new employment agreement for that service.
CITY FINANCIAL IMPACTS
The proposed rate of pay of $75 per hour is the same rate Judge Ablao has been earning since starting in this
position in mid-2012. The Assistant Municipal Judge serves on an occasional basis and the expense is
covered in the current Municipal Court budget.
-1-
RESOLUTION 2018-067
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
REAPPOINTING TERESA ABLAO AS AN ASSISTANT MUNICIPAL JUDGE
OF THE FORT COLLINS MUNICIPAL COURT AND
AUTHORIZING THE EXECUTION OF AN EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
WHEREAS, Article VII of the City Charter provides that the City Council shall appoint
the judge or judges of the Municipal Court,
WHEREAS, on May 17, 2016, the City Council appointed Teresa Ablao to serve in the
absence of the Municipal Judge for a term ending June 30, 2018, initially as a Temporary Judge
with a title change to Assistant Municipal Judge in September 2017; and
WHEREAS, the City Council recognizes that Teresa Ablao is a reputable and qualified
attorney; and
WHEREAS, the City Council wishes to reappoint Teresa Ablao to serve in such capacity
on the recommendation of and at the discretion of the Municipal Judge.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That Teresa Ablao is hereby reappointed Assistant Municipal Judge, for a
term beginning July 1, 2018 and ending June 30, 2020, to serve as an Assistant Municipal Judge
for the City as deemed necessary by the Municipal Judge.
Section 3. That the compensation to be paid by the City to Ms. Ablao for serving in
this capacity shall be at the rate of Seventy-Five Dollars ($75) per hour.
Section 4. That the Mayor is hereby authorized to enter into an employment
agreement in a form consistent with Exhibit “A” attached hereto and incorporated herein by this
reference, for the period of July 1, 2018 through June 30, 2020, between the City and Teresa
Ablao to effectuate the purposes of this Resolution.
Passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the Council of the City of Fort Collins this
19th day of June, A.D. 2018.
_________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________
City Clerk
EXHIBIT A
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into this 1st day of July, 2018, by and between
the City of Fort Collins, hereinafter referred to as the “City,” and Teresa Ablao, hereinafter referred
to as the “Employee,” pursuant to these terms and conditions:
WHEREAS, the City wishes to employ the services of the Employee as Assistant Municipal
Judge and the Employee wishes to provide her services to the City in that capacity; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Resolution 2018-067, the City Council has approved of the
appointment of Teresa Ablao as Assistant Municipal Judge and has authorized the Mayor to enter
into an Employment Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the City and the Employee desire to provide for certain procedures, benefits,
and requirements regarding the employment of the Employee by the City.
NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the mutual covenants and promises
herein contained, the City and the Employee do hereby agree to the following:
1. Scope of Services
The City agrees to employ the Employee as Assistant Municipal Judge and the Employee
agrees to perform all functions and duties as specified in the job description attached hereto as
Exhibit “A” and incorporated herein by reference, and to perform such other duties as might be
assigned.
2. Compensation
(a) The Employee shall be compensated at the regular rate of Seventy-Five Dollars
($75.00) per hour, less deductions and withholdings required by law, or authorized by Personnel
Policies and Procedures, or authorized by the Employee. The Court Administrator, in coordination
with the Employee, shall maintain and submit to the City a time sheet showing all hours worked
prior to any payment therefor. All payments shall be made within thirty (30) days of receipt of said
time sheet. This position shall be considered exempt for the purposes of the Fair Labor Standards
Act and applicable state laws; accordingly, the Employee shall not be eligible for overtime pay.
3. Term of Employment
(a) The term of this Agreement shall be from July 1, 2018, to and including June 30, 2020.
Nothing contained in this Agreement shall preclude renegotiation of this Agreement prior to the
expiration of its term.
EXHIBIT A
Teresa Ablao
Employment Agreement
July 1, 2018
Page 2 of 5
(b) It is understood and agreed to by the Employee that upon termination of this
Agreement, either under this paragraph or under the provisions of Paragraph 4 hereof, the Employee
shall not be entitled to any amount of additional compensation, as severance pay or otherwise, other
than as provided in Paragraphs 2 and 6 of this Agreement.
4. Early Termination
(a) Either party may terminate this Agreement at any time with or without cause prior to the
expiration of the term hereof by providing written notice of termination to the other party at least
fifteen (15) calendar days prior to the date of early termination. The City may, at its discretion,
provide the Employee with fifteen (15) calendar days' compensation at her regular rate in lieu of such
notice. Such notice shall be deemed effective upon personal delivery or as of the date of deposit into
the United States mail, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:
TO THE EMPLOYEE:
Teresa Ablao
last known address on file with the Human Resources Department
TO THE CITY:
City of Fort Collins, Colorado
Judge Kathleen M. Lane
P.0. Box 580
Fort Collins, CO 80522
(b) The City has appropriated funds in the current fiscal year to meet the obligations of
this Agreement through the current fiscal year. This Agreement shall terminate at the end of the
City’s current fiscal year if the City does not, prior to the end of the current fiscal year, appropriate
funds for the subsequent fiscal year with which to meet its obligation under this Agreement in the
subsequent fiscal year. The parties acknowledge that the City has made no promise to continue to
appropriate funds beyond the current fiscal year.
5. Insurance Coverage; Vacation, Holiday and Sick Leave
The Employee shall not be entitled to the medical insurance plans, dental insurance plans,
vision plan, life and accidental death and dismemberment insurance plans, long term disability plan,
an Employee Assistance Program, retirement or deferred compensation plans, or any other group
insurance plan or other benefits that may be offered to some other City employees. The Employee
shall not be entitled to paid vacation time, paid holiday time, paid sick leave, paid short-term
disability leave, or any other sort of paid leave as may be available to some other City employees.
EXHIBIT A
Teresa Ablao
Employment Agreement
July 1, 2018
Page 3 of 5
6. Applicability of Personnel Policies
(a) The Employee hereby acknowledges receipt of the City’s Personnel Policies and
Procedures and agrees that she shall comply with and be bound by all provisions that apply to
contractual employees. The Employee acknowledges that the City may in its sole discretion amend,
modify, supplement, rescind or otherwise change any and all policies and procedures in the
Personnel Policies and Procedures at any time.
(b) Although the City’s Personnel Policies and Procedures contains examples of types of
disciplinary action including dismissal and examples of misconduct, it is understood and agreed by
the Employee that the City is not required to take any disciplinary action whatsoever or follow any
sort of disciplinary procedures prior to terminating this Agreement pursuant to paragraphs 3 and 4
above. In the event the City, in its sole discretion, decides to undertake disciplinary action, the City
may discontinue such action at any time and at no time waives its right to terminate this Agreement
pursuant to paragraphs 3 and 4 above.
(c) In the event that any applicable personnel policies set forth in the City’s Personnel Policies
and Procedures are inconsistent or conflict with the terms of this Agreement, then the terms of this
Agreement shall be controlling.
7. Proprietary Rights
(a) The Employee will disclose to the City promptly all improvements, discoveries, ideas,
inventions, and information pertinent to the operation or functions of the City which the Employee
may develop either individually or in conjunction with others, or of which existence the Employee
may otherwise learn during the period of employment by the City.
(b) The Employee agrees that all products which she may develop during the Employee's
employment, whether individually or in conjunction with others, and all intermediate and partial
versions thereof, as well as all materials, flow charts, notes, outlines and the like created in
connection therewith (collectively referred to as “Work Product”), and any formulae, processes,
logarithms, ideas and other information not generally known to the public, whether or not protected
by copyright, and developed or generated by the Employee in the course of the Employee's
employment hereunder, shall be the sole property of the City upon their creation or, in the case of
copyrightable works, fixation in a tangible medium of expression.
(c) The Employee hereby assigns to the City the sole and exclusive right, title and interest
in and to all Work Product, and all copies of such Work Product, without further consideration. The
EXHIBIT A
Teresa Ablao
Employment Agreement
July 1, 2018
Page 4 of 5
Employee further acknowledges that the City shall retain ownership of and the right to reproduce,
market, license, or otherwise distribute any program or material produced by the Employee under the
terms of this Agreement.
8. Entire Agreement
This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties concerning the rights
granted herein and the obligations assumed herein. Any oral representation or oral modification
concerning this Agreement shall be of no force or effect. Although the personnel policies set forth in
the City's Personnel Policies and Procedures may be amended, modified, supplemented or
rescinded at any time at the sole discretion of the City, the terms of this Agreement can be modified
only by a writing signed by the parties hereto. It is further understood and agreed by the Employee
that no representation, promise or other agreement not expressly contained herein has been made to
induce the execution of this Agreement, and that the terms of this Agreement are contractual and not
merely recitals.
9. Enforcement of Agreement; Attorneys' Fees and Costs
If any action is brought to enforce or interpret the terms of this Agreement, the prevailing
party shall be entitled to reasonable attorneys' fees and costs in addition to any other relief to which it
or she is entitled.
10. Severability
Should any provision, part or term of this Agreement be declared or determined by a court
of competent jurisdiction to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, then the legality, validity and
enforceability of the remaining parts, terms and provisions should not be affected thereby and said
illegal, invalid or unenforceable part, provision or term shall be deemed not to be part of this
Agreement.
11. Binding Effect
This Agreement shall be binding upon the parties hereto and the heirs, successors and
assigns of each respectively. The City and the Employee freely and voluntarily enter into this
Agreement and have executed this Agreement having first read the same and intending to be bound.
EXHIBIT A
Teresa Ablao
Employment Agreement
July 1, 2018
Page 5 of 5
CITY OF FORT COLLINS, COLORADO,
a municipal corporation
By:
Wade O. Troxell, Mayor
ATTEST:
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Assistant City Attorney
EMPLOYEE:
Teresa Ablao, Esq.
APPROVED:
Human Resources Director
APPROVED:
Judge Kathleen M. Lane
EXHIBIT A
EXHIBIT A
JOB DESCRIPTION FOR THE ASSISTANT MUNICIPAL JUDGE
The Assistant Municipal Judge shall handle arraignment sessions and trial sessions of the Fort
Collins Municipal Court on the dates and times agreed upon with the Chief Judge. During
arraignment sessions (including video advisements of prisoners held at the Larimer County Jail),
the Assistant Municipal Judge shall give the advisements (or ensure that written advisements
have been reviewed and signed by defendants), accept pleas of “guilty” and “no contest,” and
process paperwork as requested by the Chief Judge or Court Administrator. During trial sessions,
the Assistant Municipal Judge shall conduct the trials in accordance with the laws and
procedures applicable to the Court.
City of Fort Collins Page 1
Wade Troxell, Mayor Council Information Center (CIC)
Gerry Horak, District 6, Mayor Pro Tem City Hall West
Bob Overbeck, District 1 300 LaPorte Avenue
Ray Martinez, District 2 Fort Collins, Colorado
Ken Summers, District 3
Kristin Stephens, District 4 Cablecast on FCTV Channel 14
Ross Cunniff, District 5 and Channel 881 on the Comcast cable system
Carrie Daggett Darin Atteberry Delynn Coldiron
City Attorney City Manager City Clerk
The City of Fort Collins will make reasonable accommodations for access to City services, programs, and activities
and will make special communication arrangements for persons with disabilities. Please call 221-6515 (V/TDD: Dial
711 for Relay Colorado) for assistance.
City Council Work Session
June 19, 2018
After the Regular Council Meeting which begins at 6:00 PM
• CALL TO ORDER.
1. Oil and Gas Buffers - Land Use Code Changes. (staff: Rebecca Everette, Laurie Kadrich, Cassie
Archuleta; 15 minute staff presentation; 30 minute discussion)
The purpose of this item is to provide information to City Council on Land Use Code changes related
to oil and gas well buffers, including the current staff recommendation and recommendations from
various boards and commissions. The current staff recommendation includes the following Code
changes:
1. Increase buffer for residential development near existing oil and gas operations from 350 feet to
500 feet
2. Add a new 1000-foot buffer requirement for high occupancy buildings near oil and gas
operations
3. Allow a reduced setback (150 feet minimum) near plugged and abandoned wells if specific
requirements are met
4. Create an additional means of disclosure to future property owners via a property covenant.
2. Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay. (Staff: Cameron Gloss; 10 minute staff presentation;
30 minute discussion)
The purpose of this item is to create an optional Planned Unit Development (PUD) process and
regulations within the Land Use Code applicable to larger parcels being developed in multiple
phases.
• OTHER BUSINESS.
• ADJOURNMENT.
DATE:
STAFF:
June 19, 2018
Rebecca Everette, Senior Environmental Planner
Laurie Kadrich, Director of PDT
Cassie Archuleta, Senior Environmental Planner
WORK SESSION ITEM
City Council
SUBJECT FOR DISCUSSION
Oil and Gas Buffers - Land Use Code Changes.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The purpose of this item is to provide information to City Council on Land Use Code changes related to oil and
gas well buffers, including the current staff recommendation and recommendations from various boards and
commissions. The current staff recommendation includes the following Code changes:
1. Increase buffer for residential development near existing oil and gas operations from 350 feet to 500 feet.
2. Add a new 1000-foot buffer requirement for high occupancy buildings near oil and gas operations.
3. Allow a reduced setback (150 feet minimum) near plugged and abandoned wells if specific requirements are
met.
4. Create an additional means of disclosure to future property owners via a property covenant.
GENERAL DIRECTION SOUGHT AND SPECIFIC QUESTIONS TO BE ANSWERED
1. Does Council have feedback about the proposed staff recommendation?
2. Is any additional information needed prior to Council formal consideration of the proposed Land Use Code
changes?
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
Overview
Purpose of Land Use Code Updates
Staff initiated a review of the current oil and gas buffers with a goal of ensuring that Land Use Code (LUC)
regulations will continue to protect the health and safety of Fort Collins residents and provide predictability for
developers into the future.
The intent of the proposed changes is to match or exceed Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
(COGCC) requirements, ensure the safest possible condition for current and future residents, incentivize the
plugging and abandonment of active wells, and support additional investigation of plugged and abandoned wells.
The following goals guided staff’s analysis:
1. Increase the required buffers for new development around existing oil and gas operations to provide greater
protection to residents and improve consistency with state regulations;
2. Allow consideration of reduced buffers around plugged and abandoned wells if the surrounding area has been
deemed safe for development;
3. Facilitate site investigation and sampling around plugged wells, at a developer’s expense; and
4. Encourage developers to permanently plug and abandon active wells, rather than keeping wells in operation
near residential development.
1
Packet Pg. 2
June 19, 2018 Page 2
Summary of Proposed Changes and Board Recommendations
The current staff recommendation includes the following Code changes:
1. Increase buffer for residential development near existing oil and gas operations from 350 feet to 500 feet
2. Add a new 1000-foot buffer requirement for high occupancy buildings near oil and gas operations
3. Allow a reduced setback (150 feet minimum) near plugged and abandoned wells if specific requirements are
met
4. Create an additional means of disclosure to future property owners via a property covenant
The original staff recommendation was modified based on input from the general public, landowners and other
stakeholders. Staff held extensive discussions with the Planning and Zoning Board (3 work sessions and 2
hearings), Natural Resources Advisory Board (3 meetings) and Air Quality Advisory Board (4 meetings) over the
past six months. All three Boards have provided recommendations on the currently proposed changes. The staff
recommendation and three board recommendations are summarized in Table 1 below. The full set of proposed
changes is included in Attachment 1.
A follow-up meeting was held with members of each Board on Monday, June 4, 2018. The purpose of this
meeting was to confirm understanding of the proposed Code changes and clarify the recommendations of each
Board. The Boards all support increased buffers around active wells, but they also share concerns about
uncertainty and lack of data for older plugged and abandoned wells. There was discussion, but not consensus,
about the measurement of buffers (i.e., to a property line rather than the nearest occupied building). All three
Boards felt that more stringent monitoring and accountability requirements should be applied if reduced buffers
will be considered.
Based on public input and board recommendations, staff recommends the following modifications to the proposed
Code changes:
• Do not allow parks, playgrounds, recreational fields or community gathering spaces to be placed within a
buffer, both for residential and high occupancy uses
• Require a minimum of five years of annual monitoring of plugged and abandoned wells (if a reduced buffer is
granted)
• Require a certification that the site is free from contamination and is safe for residential use (if a reduced
buffer is granted)
• Explicitly require remediation of any environmental contamination, repair of a damaged well, or re-plugging of
a well if determined to be necessary (if a reduced buffer is granted)
TABLE 1. PROPOSED LAND USE CODE CHANGES AND BOARD RECOMMENDATIONS
Code Change (Staff
Recommendation)
Planning and
Zoning Board
Natural Resource Adv.
Board
Air Quality Adv. Board
1. Increase buffer
around both active
and abandoned wells
to at least 500 feet
for residential
development
Supported staff
recommendation
• Supported 500-foot
buffer
• Supported measuring
buffer to nearest
property line, rather
than nearest occupied
building
• Supported 500-foot
buffer
• Supported measuring
buffer to nearest
property line, rather
than nearest
June 19, 2018 Page 3
Code Change (Staff
Recommendation)
Planning and
Zoning Board
Natural Resource Adv.
Board
Air Quality Adv. Board
2. Require a buffer of
at least 1000 feet
around both active
and abandoned
wells for High
Occupancy Building
Units*
Supported staff
recommendation
• Supported 1000-foot
buffer
• Supported measuring
buffer to nearest
property line, rather
than nearest occupied
building
• Supported excluding
playgrounds and
parking lots from
buffers
• Supported 1000-foot
buffer
• Supported measuring
buffer to nearest
property line, rather
than nearest occupied
building
• Do not allow variances
to setbacks
3. Allow decision
maker to consider
a reduced buffer
around abandoned
wells, if additional
site testing occurs
and the site is
deemed safe for
residential
development (150
feet min buffer)
• Did not support
staff
recommendation
• Consider buffer
reduction
requests on a
case-by-case
basis only
• Determine site
sampling and/or
monitoring
requirements on
June 19, 2018 Page 4
Fort Collins Field are very unlikely given the low levels of production that have occurred in this field over the past
century.
Oil and Gas Buffers
The COGCC regulates permitting and setbacks for new wells near existing buildings but does not regulate the
reverse situation: permitting and setbacks for new development near existing oil and gas infrastructure. The Land
Use Code currently requires a buffer of at least 350 feet between existing oil and gas operations (both active and
abandoned) and new residential development.
The previously adopted 350-foot buffer was specifically intended to match the COGCC setback requirements for
new wells, which were 350 feet at the time of adoption. Since then, the COGCC has updated its setbacks for new
oil and gas wells to 500 feet. COGCC further distinguishes between general residential development and land
uses deemed to be “high occupancy,” which includes certain schools, hospitals, nursing homes, correctional
facilities, and daycare centers. The state requires a setback of 1,000 feet between these uses and new wells.
Staff recommends updating the City’s buffer requirements to 500 feet for residential development and 1,000 feet
for high occupancy uses, consistent with current state-level regulation and City Council’s previous direction. The
code changes also include a clause that would automatically increase the required buffer if state requirements
also increase in the future.
Plugged and Abandoned Wells/Alternative Compliance
Plugged and abandoned wells have been permanently removed from production and filled with a combination of
concrete plugs, slurries, and other materials. Many of the older wells in Fort Collins were abandoned prior to
current regulations and state oversight. As such, there is uncertainty about if, when, and how the wells were
plugged and it is possible that some of these wells would not meet the current COGCC standards. It is also
possible that the integrity of wells plugged many decades ago has changed as they have aged. While there have
been no known issues with any abandoned wells in Fort Collins, there have been documented safety incidents
related to old, improperly plugged wells in other communities, primarily in natural gas fields that differ significantly
from the Fort Collins Field. It is in the community’s interest to understand the existing conditions of the various
abandoned wells throughout the city.
The Land Use Code does not distinguish between operational (active) wells and wells that have been plugged
and abandoned. However, wells that have been abandoned to current state standards have a much lower
potential for environmental contamination, public health impacts, and public safety incidents. Further, well sites in
Fort Collins have a comparatively lower risk of methane leaks, as no natural gas is produced from the Fort Collins
Field. As such, a reduced setback may be appropriate in situations where the City can verify that wells have been
properly plugged and no leaks or contamination have occurred.
In addition, a reduced setback for properly abandoned wells would create a stronger incentive for land developers
to coordinate the abandonment of active wells on development sites, rather than keeping wells in operation as
new development occurs. Allowing a reduced setback would encourage the developer to work with an oil and gas
operator to remove the well from operation, therefore significantly reducing public health and safety risks near
future residential properties.
Staff recommends an alternative compliance option that would allow for a reduced buffer (150-foot minimum) if
the City can verify that plugging and abandonment have occurred in accordance with current COGCC standards
and no contamination is present on a site. A buffer of 150 feet would provide adequate space for equipment to re-
plug or maintain a permanently plugged well in the future, if needed. The following verification and safety
requirements would need to be satisfied for a reduced buffer to be approved:
1. Site survey and historical research to determine exact location and extent of oil and gas operations and
facilities.
2. Documentation of plugging activities, abandonment and any subsequent inspections.
3. Soil sampling, including soil gas testing.
4. Groundwater sampling.
1
Packet Pg. 5
June 19, 2018 Page 5
5. Installation of permanent groundwater wells for future site investigations or monitoring.
6. Additional requirements as determined by staff and/or the decision-maker.
The required sampling measures would replicate the sampling methods used in Longmont to document the
condition of plugged and abandoned wells in that community.
Disclosure to Future Property Owners
The Land Use Code currently requires notification about oil and gas wells to be placed on the plat for a new
subdivision. Based on feedback from boards and the public, staff determined that this method of notification may
be easily overlooked by a future homebuyer, so an additional method of notification is appropriate. Staff
recommends a requirement that developers include information about any existing oil and gas wells in a covenant
for all properties within 1000 feet of any wells. This information would be more readily available to all future
property owners.
Community Outreach
Feedback from stakeholders and the broader community was gathered through the following outreach activities:
• Direct mailing to property owners within 1000 feet of existing oil and gas wells, with information on proposed
code changes and opportunities for comment (1110 letters mailed)
• Online questionnaire to collect feedback on proposed changes, advertised through direct mailing, email lists,
social media, news release, and Nextdoor website (228 completed responses)
• Online recorded video presentation with background information and explanation of the proposed code
changes: <https://youtu.be/QUCAkpeUHgo>
• Email notifications to all members of the public and land developers who have expressed a specific interest
in these code changes
• Four designated drop-in times to meet with staff to discuss comments and concerns (16 attendees total)
• Presentations at Planning & Zoning Board, Natural Resources Advisory Board, and Air Quality Advisory
Board work sessions
• Individual phone calls and emails to discuss questions and concerns as needed
In addition to broad community outreach, staff also consulted with the following targeted groups:
• Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (COGCC) staff
• Representative of Prospect Energy (local oil and gas operator)
• Representatives for the Country Club Reserve and Montava development projects
• Poudre School District (property owner in Mountain Vista area)
• City of Longmont staff to discuss their program related to plugged and abandoned wells
• Terracon (private consultant) to discuss investigation methods and costs for plugged and abandoned wells
A general summary of public input and associated revisions to the original staff recommendation are presented in
Table 2. See Attachments 2-4 for the public engagement plan, questionnaire results and a complete record of
comments.
1
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June 19, 2018 Page 6
TABLE 2. SUMMARY OF PUBLIC INPUT AND REVISIONS
Public Input Staff Response
Majority supported increased buffer around active
wells
Kept the increased buffer around active wells and
added a new buffer for high occupancy building
units
Majority had concerns about reduced buffers
around plugged and abandoned wells, including:
• Health impacts and safety risks
• Potential for long-term failure of wells
• Adequacy of state regulations and inspections
Eliminated automatic buffer reduction for plugged
and abandoned wells; developed alternative
compliance option instead
Support for additional research, site investigation,
testing and monitoring requirements
Added requirements for site investigation and
sampling in exchange for buffer reduction
(alternative compliance)
Support for additional methods of notification to
future residents
Created an additional method of disclosure
through property covenants
ATTACHMENTS
1. Proposed Land Use Code Amendments (PDF)
2. Public Engagement Plan (PDF)
3. Online Questionnaire Results (PDF)
4. Public Comments Received To Date (PDF)
5. Planning and Zoning Board Meeting Minutes (PDF)
6. Natural Resources Advisory Board Recommendation and Meeting Minutes (PDF)
7. Air Quality Advisory Board Recommendation and Meeting Minutes (PDF)
8. PowerPoint Presentation (PDF)
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Packet Pg. 7
DRAFT FOR DISCUSSION - FURTHER REVIEW PENDING
3.8.26 - Residential Buffering for Residential and High Occupancy Building Units
(A) Applicability. These standards apply only to applications for that include residential development
uses and high occupancy building units.
(B) Purpose. The purpose of this Section is to provide standards to separate residential land uses and
high occupancy building units from existing industrial uses, in order to eliminate or minimize potential
nuisances such as dirt, litter, noise, glare of lights and unsightly buildings or parking areas, or to
provide spacing to reduce adverse impacts of noise, odor, air pollutants, hazardous materials or site
contamination, or danger from fires or explosions.
(C) Buffer standards. Buffer yards shall be located on the outer perimeter of a lot or parcel and may be
required along all property lines for buffering purposes and shall meet the standards as provided in
this Section.
(1) Only those structures used for buffering and/or screening purposes shall be located within a
buffer yard. The buffer yard shall not include any paved area, except for pedestrian sidewalks or
paths or vehicular access drives which may intersect the buffer yard at a point which is
perpendicular to the buffer yard and which shall be the minimum width necessary to provide
vehicular or pedestrian access. Fencing and/or walls used for buffer yard purposes shall be
solid, with at least seventy-five (75) percent opacity.
(2) There are four (4) types of buffer yards which are established according to land use intensity as
described in Chart 1 below. Buffer yard distances are established in Chart 2 below and specify
deciduous or coniferous plants required per one hundred (100) linear feet along the affected
property line, on an average basis.
(3) The buffer yard requirements shall not apply to temporary or seasonal uses or to properties
which that are separated by a major collector street, arterial street, or highway.
(4) Additional Standards Applicable to Buffer Yard D. The following requirements shall also apply to
development located in Buffer Yard D:
(a) Measured. For purposes of Buffer Yard D standards, the buffer yard shall be measured as
the distance from the outer edge of an existing oil and gas operation site location to the
nearest wall or corner of any dwelling or high occupancy building unit occupied building
proposed in the residential development. The term existing oil and gas operation site
location shall include the impact area of any well that has received all required permits
prior to submission of the residential development plan, even if drilling has yet to occur on
the site. Buffer Yard D areas may include paved areas, notwithstanding paragraph (1)
above.
(b) Minimum Buffer Distances. The following minimum buffer distances shall apply:
(I) Residential Development. The minimum buffer between a dwelling and any oil and gas
location shall be five hundred (500) feet, or the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation
Commission designated setback distance, whichever is greater.
(II) High Occupancy Building Units. The minimum buffer between a high occupancy building
unit and any oil and gas location shall be one thousand (1,000) feet, or the Colorado Oil
and Gas Conservation Commission designated setback distance, whichever is greater.
(c) Alternative compliance buffer reduction from plugged and abandoned wells. Upon applicant
request, the decision maker may approve a reduced buffer distance from a plugged and
abandoned well for which reclamation has been completed, all of the aforementioned in
accordance with Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission regulations, in lieu of the
minimum buffer distances set forth in the immediately preceding Subsection (b), provided
ATTACHMENT 1
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Attachment: Proposed Land Use Code Amendments (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
DRAFT FOR DISCUSSION - FURTHER REVIEW PENDING
that the approved reduced buffer is no less than 150 feet from the permanently abandoned
well and meets the requirements specified below.
(i) Procedure. To request alternative compliance, an alternative compliance buffer
reduction plan shall be prepared and submitted in accordance with the submittal
requirements established by the Director. At a minimum, the plan:
(A) Shall clearly identify and discuss the proposed buffer reduction and the ways in
which the plan will equally well or better eliminate or minimize the nuisances and
reduce the adverse effects referenced in the purpose of this Section than would a
plan which complies with the separation and spacing standards of this Section.
(B) Shall include information regarding environmental testing for the site. Site
investigation and sampling shall be conducted to demonstrate that the well has
been properly abandoned and that soil, air and water quality have not been
adversely impacted by oil and gas operations or facilities. Director approval of
any sampling plan is required prior to sampling occurring and such plan may be
required to include, but is not limited to, the following:
(1) Site survey and historical research to determine exact location and extent of
oil and gas operations and facilities.
(2) Documentation of plugging activities, abandonment and any subsequent
inspections.
(3) Soil sampling, including soil gas testing.
(4) Groundwater sampling.
(5) Installation of permanent groundwater wells for future site investigations.
(ii) Review Criteria. To approve an alternative compliance buffer reduction plan, the
decision maker must first find that the proposed alternative plan equally well or better
eliminates or minimizes the nuisances and reduces the adverse effects referenced in
the purpose of this Section than would a plan which complies with the separation and
spacing standards of this Section. An approved alternative compliance buffer
reduction plan shall be exempt from the requirements of Chart 2 – Buffer Yard Types
and below Subsection (e) regarding fencing.
(bd) Disclosure. If any residential development or dwelling, or high occupancy building unit is
proposed to be located within one thousand (1,000) feet of an existing oil and gas
operation location, then the following requirements shall apply:
(I) Aat such time as the property to be developed is platted or replatted, the plat shall
show the one-thousand-foot radius on the property from such well oil and gas
location and shall contain a note informing subsequent property owners that certain
lots shown on the plat are in close proximity to an existing oil and gas operation
location.
(II) For residential developments requiring a declaration pursuant to the Colorado
Common Interest Ownership Act, a statement shall be included in such declaration
specifying the lots within such residential development upon which dwellings may be
constructed that are within one thousand (1,000) feet of an oil and gas location. The
approved plat for such residential development shall be attached to the recorded
declaration. Where no such declaration is required, the property owner shall record a
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Attachment: Proposed Land Use Code Amendments (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
DRAFT FOR DISCUSSION - FURTHER REVIEW PENDING
statement on the property where the dwelling is located indicating that such property
is located within one thousand feet of an oil and gas location.
(ce) Fencing. If any residential development is proposed to be located within five hundred (500)
feet of an existing oil and gas operation location, and if an existing fence does not surround
the oil and gas operation location, the developer must erect a fence that restricts public
access to the oil and gas location must be erected by the developer along the property
boundary between the oil and gas operation location and the development that restricts
public access to the oil and gas operation.
Chart 1
Land Use Intensity Categories
Land Use Intensity Category Buffer Yard
Airports/airstrips Very High C
Composting facilities High B
Dry cleaning plants Very High C
Feedlots Very High C
Heavy industrial uses Very High C
Light industrial uses High B
Junkyards High B
Outdoor storage facilities High B
Recreation vehicle, boat, truck storage Medium A
Recycling facilities High B
Agricultural research laboratories High B
Resource extraction Very High C
Oil and gas operations, including plugged and abandoned wells Very High D
Transportation terminals (truck, container storage) High B
Warehouse & distribution facilities High B
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Attachment: Proposed Land Use Code Amendments (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
DRAFT FOR DISCUSSION - FURTHER REVIEW PENDING
Workshops and custom small industry Medium A
Chart 2
Buffer Yard Types
Type - Base Standard (plants per 100 linear
feet along affected property line) *
Option
Width
Plant
Multiplier **
Option: Add
6' Wall
Option: Add 3'
Berm or 6' Fence
Buffer Yard A: 15 feet 1.00
20 feet .90
3 Shade Trees 25 feet .80
2 Ornamental Trees or Type 2 Shrubs
*** 30 feet .70 .65 .80
3 Evergreen Trees 35 feet .60
15 Shrubs (33% Type 1, 67% Type 2) 40 feet .50
Buffer Yard B: 15 feet 1.25
20 feet 1.00
25 feet .90
4 Shade Trees 30 feet .80 .75 .85
4 Ornamental Trees or Type 2 Shrubs *** 35 feet .70
3 Evergreen Trees 40 feet .60
25 Shrubs (Type 2) 45 feet .50
Buffer Yard C: 20 feet 1.25
25 feet 1.00
30 feet .90
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Attachment: Proposed Land Use Code Amendments (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
DRAFT FOR DISCUSSION - FURTHER REVIEW PENDING
5 Shade Trees 35 feet .80 .75 .85
6 Ornamental Trees or Type 2 Shrubs
*** 40 feet .70
4 Evergreen Trees 45 feet .60
30 Shrubs (Type 2) 50 feet .50
Buffer Yard D:
350 500
feet
1.25
375 525
feet
1.00
400 550
feet
.90
6 Shade Trees
425 575
feet
.80 .75 .85
7 Ornamental Trees or Type 2 Shrubs ***
450 600
feet
.70
5 Evergreen Trees
475 625
feet
.60
35 Shrubs (Type 2)
500 650
feet
.50
* "Base standard" for each type of buffer yard is that width which has a plant multiplier.
** "Plant multipliers" are used to increase or decrease the amount of required plants based on providing a
buffer yard of reduced or greater width or by the addition of a wall, berm or fence.
*** Shrub types: Type 1: 4' - 8' High Type 2: Over 8' High
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Attachment: Proposed Land Use Code Amendments (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
DRAFT FOR DISCUSSION - FURTHER REVIEW PENDING
5.1.2 – Definitions.
Oil and gas facility shall mean equipment or improvements used or installed at an oil and gas location for
the exploration, production, withdrawal, gathering, treatment, or processing of oil or natural gas. This
term shall include equipment or improvements associated with active, inactive, temporarily abandoned,
and plugged and abandoned wells.
Oil and gas location shall mean: (1) the area where the operator of an oil and gas facility has disturbed
the land surface in order to locate an oil and gas facility or conduct oil and gas operations, or both; or (2)
the area where the operator of an oil and gas facility intends to disturb the land surface in order to locate
an oil and gas facility or conduct oil and gas operations, or both, and such facility or operations have
received all required permits prior to submission of a residential development plan for the construction of
dwellings or high occupancy building within one-thousand feet of the permitted oil and gas facility or
operations, even if disturbance of the land surface to locate the oil and gas facility or conduct operations
has yet to occur on the site.
High occupancy building unit shall mean any building type listed in the Colorado Oil and Gas
Conservation Commission definition of a High Occupancy Building Unit.
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Attachment: Proposed Land Use Code Amendments (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT SUMMARY
PROJECT TITLE: UPDATES TO OIL AND GAS REGULATIONS
OVERALL PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT LEVEL: INVOLVE
BOTTOM LINE QUESTION: Should the City’s Land Use Code regulations related to reciprocal setbacks
(distance between new development and existing oil and gas operations) to reflect current state
standards and incentivize the decommissioning of active wells?
KEY STAKEHOLDERS:
• Residents living in close proximity to existing and past oil and gas operations, primarily in
northeast Fort Collins
• Landowners with existing and past oil and gas operations on their properties
• Oil and gas operator (Prospect Energy)
• Environmental protection advocates
• Land developers and development review applicants, particularly in northeast Fort Collins
• General public
TIMELINE:
Phase 1: Community Engagement
Timeframe: December 2017 to January 2018
Key Messages:
• Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (COGCC) regulations include setbacks for new
oil and gas wells near existing buildings, but they do not regulate new development near existing
oil and gas infrastructure (reciprocal setbacks). The Land Use Code currently requires a reciprocal
setback of at least 350 feet from all oil and gas wells (both active and plugged/abandoned).
• The previously adopted reciprocal setback requirements were specifically intended to match the
COGCC setback requirements for new wells, which were 350 feet at the time. Since then,
COGCC has updated its setbacks for new oil and gas wells to 500 feet. Updating the City’s
reciprocal setback requirements to 500 feet would be consistent with City Council’s previous
direction.
• The Land Use Code does not distinguish between operational (active) wells and wells that have
been permanently plugged and abandoned. However, a reduced buffer for wells that have been
plugged and abandoned to current state standards may be appropriate. A reduced setback for
these wells would create a stronger incentive for land developers to coordinate the plugging and
abandonment of wells on development sites, rather than keeping the wells in operation as new
development occurs.
• The recently approved Water’s Edge development project received approval for reduced
setbacks from plugged and abandoned wells (100 and 150 feet). The Planning and Zoning
Board determined that the reduced setbacks would advance the purpose of the standard equally
well or better than a 350-foot setback.
Tools and Techniques:
• Direct mailing to property owners and residents near existing oil and gas wells with information
on proposed code changes.
ATTACHMENT 2
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Attachment: Public Engagement Plan (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
• Online recorded video presentation with background information and explanation of the
proposed code changes.
• Online survey for community members to provide feedback on proposed changes, advertised
through direct mailing, social media, news release, and Nextdoor website.
• Designated drop-in times to meet with staff to discuss comments and concerns.
• Staff attendance at City Councilmembers’ regular listening sessions, as requested.
PHASE 2: Board & Commission Engagement
Timeframe: December 2018
Key Messages: See above.
Tools and Techniques:
• Planning & Zoning Board – Dec 8
• Air Quality Advisory Board – Dec 18
• Natural Resources Advisory Board – Dec 20
• Chamber of Commerce LLAC (by request)
• Other community groups (by request)
PHASE 3: Public Hearings
Timeframe: February to April 2018
Key Messages: See above.
Tools and Techniques:
• Planning & Zoning Board Work Session – TBD, February/March
• Planning & Zoning Board Hearing – TBD, February/March
• City Council Hearings (first and second readings) – TBD, March/April
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Attachment: Public Engagement Plan (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
Oil and Gas Land Use Code Updates - Survey Results
Completion Rate: 76.8%
Complete 228
Partial 69
Totals: 297
Response Counts
1
ATTACHMENT 3
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Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
1. This code change protects the health and safety of those who live near oil and gas operations.
14% 14%Disagree Strongly Disagree
10%Disagree 10% Disagree
8%Neutral 8% Neutral
28% 28%Agree Agree
39% 39%Agree Strongly Agree
2%Sure 2% No Opinion/Not Sure
Value Percent Responses
Strongly Disagree 14.0% 35
Disagree 9.6% 24
Neutral 7.6% 19
Agree 28.0% 70
Strongly Agree 39.2% 98
No Opinion/Not Sure 1.6% 4
Totals: 250
2
Code Change #1: Development near Active Oil and Gas Wells
• Current Code Standard: New development must be at least 350 feet from existing active oil and gas
wells.
• Proposed Code Update: New development must be at least 500 feet from existing active oil and gas
wells.
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Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
2. This code change minimizes the potential negative impacts of oil and gas operations.
18% 18%Disagree Strongly Disagree
17%Disagree 17% Disagree
13% 13%Neutral Neutral
28% 28%Agree Agree
22% 22%Agree Strongly Agree
4%Sure 4% No Opinion/Not Sure
Value Percent Responses
Strongly Disagree 17.5% 43
Disagree 17.1% 42
Neutral 12.6% 31
Agree 27.6% 68
Strongly Agree 21.5% 53
No Opinion/Not Sure 3.7% 9
Totals: 246
3
Code Change #1: Development near Active Oil and Gas Wells
• Current Code Standard: New development must be at least 350 feet from existing active oil and gas
wells.
• Proposed Code Update: New development must be at least 500 feet from existing active oil and gas
wells.
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Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
3. This code change considers the rights of property owners and land developers.
9% 9%Disagree Strongly Disagree
10%Disagree 10% Disagree
19%Neutral 19% Neutral
37% 37%Agree Agree
19% 19%Agree Strongly Agree
5%Sure 5% No Opinion/Not Sure
Value Percent Responses
Strongly Disagree 9.3% 23
Disagree 9.7% 24
Neutral 19.4% 48
Agree 36.8% 91
Strongly Agree 19.4% 48
No Opinion/Not Sure 5.3% 13
Totals: 247
4
Code Change #1: Development near Active Oil and Gas Wells
• Current Code Standard: New development must be at least 350 feet from existing active oil and gas
wells.
• Proposed Code Update: New development must be at least 500 feet from existing active oil and gas
wells.
1.3
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Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
4. This code change is likely to encourage developers to plug and abandon active wells.
13% 13%Disagree Strongly Disagree
20%Disagree 20% Disagree
20% 20%Neutral Neutral
24% 24%Agree Agree
7% 7%Agree Strongly Agree
17%Sure 17% No Opinion/Not Sure
Value Percent Responses
Strongly Disagree 12.6% 31
Disagree 20.3% 50
Neutral 19.9% 49
Agree 23.6% 58
Strongly Agree 6.9% 17
No Opinion/Not Sure 16.7% 41
Totals: 246
5
Code Change #1: Development near Active Oil and Gas Wells
• Current Code Standard: New development must be at least 350 feet from existing active oil and gas
wells.
• Proposed Code Update: New development must be at least 500 feet from existing active oil and gas
wells.
1.3
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Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
5. This code change aligns with my own personal values or priorities.
15% 15%Disagree Strongly Disagree
15%Disagree 15% Disagree
10% 10%Neutral Neutral
31% 31%Agree Agree
27% 27%Agree Strongly Agree
2%Sure 2% No Opinion/Not Sure
Value Percent Responses
Strongly Disagree 14.7% 36
Disagree 15.1% 37
Neutral 9.8% 24
Agree 31.0% 76
Strongly Agree 27.3% 67
No Opinion/Not Sure 2.0% 5
Totals: 245
6
Code Change #1: Development near Active Oil and Gas Wells
• Current Code Standard: New development must be at least 350 feet from existing active oil and gas
wells.
• Proposed Code Update: New development must be at least 500 feet from existing active oil and gas
wells.
1.3
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Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
Count Response
2 No
1 1) At 12/11 COGCC meeting, the board talked about oil and gas companies walking away and leaving tax payer with bill to plug/cleanup
site. Codes changes should minimize this behavior within city limits. 2) Feet is not the right issue. What really matters is how much
poisons leaving pad to adjacent properties. Maybe scrubbers on site A allow a setup back of 10'. Maybe number of wells times poisons
means 1000' for a another site. Size/number of tanks tells us max impact of explosions. Code change should try to protect property
rights of both sides using data, you can do it so long as it explosion won't take out neighbor and poisons won't make neighbor sick. As
soon as the oil and gas says, but we have the right to kill and injury, then we can shut them down as a clear and present danger.
1 500 feet doesn't seem enough. Fort Collins should strongly enforce safety concerns both from the danger of improperly capped wells
along with the overall danger of drilling beneath an individual's property. Seismic shifting from drilling is a real danger and Colorado
needs to hold drillers accountable for future damage homeowners may suffer such as cracked foundations or walls.
1 500 feet from existing wells for development is definitely not enough distance. It should be a minimum of 2,000 feet. Peoples' health is
affected by less than that. Asthma and cancer are two effects of being closer. And, birth defects, such as spina bifida are increased by
being as close as 10 miles. We need to keep development away from drilling. Let us never forget Firestone.
1 500 feet is an improvement over 350 feet, but it isn't enough to protect developers and land owners. I wish the City of FC would go
farther.
1 500 feet is not a significantly greater distance than 350 ft, when we're talking about the risks associated with O&G development. It
needs to stop already. And furthermore, COGCC is an absolute useless commission and a farce, as demonstrated by their apathy and
disinterest in promoting public health, safety and environmental and wildlife impacts over the profits of the O&G industry. The agency
does not represent the citizens of Colorado, it represents the financial interests of the oil and gas industry. In fact, recently, the
COGCC and its lawyer, State Attorney General Cynthia Coffman, argued to the State Supreme Court that the COGCC should not have
the authority to put the health and safety of the people of Colorado above the interests of oil and gas developers. What??
1 500 feet is not enough. We are more than 500 feet from a active well and the chemical odors are horrible. I wonder what they are doing
to the environment and health of this neighborhood.
1 500 feet lessens the impacts of O&G minimally, but every increment helps, though this is woefully inadequate. Developers should
absolutely locate and have the old and abandoned wells sealed. Since cement is what they use to seal it and it is guaranteed to crack
down the line, these plugged wells are but a temporary fix. But standards, in general, are very low and short-sighted for the safety of
humans and life in general when it comes to the O&G industry. Though our state's standards may be touted as the best, they are all
absurdly inadequate.
1 500 feet setbacks are not enough to protect our community. I recommend that City staff attend COGCC hearings in person or
remotely to experience first hand the concerns of local communities and individuals impacted by oil and gas industrial operations in
their neighborhoods. These communities' health and safety are negatively impacted by these industrial operations. Fort Collins has the
opportunity to show it's commitment to it's residents' health and safety and mandate a setback of at least 2500 ft. from homes and
schools.
1 500 ft from homes and schools is a joke and dose nothing to portect those living near wells .we need a buffer of at least 1000ft on ALL
wells and much stricter regulations on protecting air and water.This 100ft perposeal on capped wells is a slap in the face of what the
residents of ft Collins want and have voiced loudly against ..This perposel dose absolutely nothing to safeguard the heath and safety of
residents and once again shows our voices matter less to the city council then oil and gas CEOS who line your pockets ..
1 500 ft is better than 350. The best option would be to opt out of oil and gas extraction and invest, heavily, in renewable energy
infrastructure.
1 500 ft is still too close
1 500' is not really a sufficient distance. Significant negative health impacts have been shown to within half a mile of active wells.
6. Do you have any questions or comments about this proposed code change?
7
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Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
1 500ft still seems arbitrarily small. Reducing the setback for plugged wells also seems like a "setback".
1 A setback of 5000 feet may not be adequate to protect city residents from the harmful effects of VOC's. Noise and odors from such
activities are not compatible with residential living in Colorado
1 Alignment with State law is a necessity. Requiring an even greater setback would be wise but impractical.
1 Answering this on the day following the fire near the graveyard in Windsor at the Oil Well site there. It occurs to me that the science
isn't fully developed to the point where we know exactly what is safe in terms of distance from neighborhoods. There is also science
that indicates there is more air pollution due to the fracking and a increased amount of earthquakes, minor for sure but a concern.
1 Ban all oil and gas. There is no such thing as clean oil and gas or safe Oil and Gas. The excuse that we will lose jobs is a pathetic
distraction. Stop letting our politicians get bought out by oil and gas. Our politicians do not represent us they represent oil and gas.
When will we learn that we can not eat our money? Will it be after everything is dead in the water is poisoned? Will it be after we cannot
breathe because the air is poison? All for what? Jobs? Money? You literally have to be paid by some evil piece of shit to believe that oil
and gas is necessary. I believe good people are swept up by fat paychecks and ignoring the facts
1 Ban wells all together. When a well is abondoned it should become a solar panel field instead. Also the question saying it would
motivate gas and oil companies to plug abandoned wells, does that mean they are not required to? That seems unsafe and unhealthy
for everyone that lives near there.
1 Based on studies in other states, the 500 feet is still too conservative a set back. My responses above were influenced by that.
1 COGCC standards are minimums that are based only on political agreements with the oil & gas industry. These standards are not based
on best available science and do not give priority to protecting public health and safety. Based on science, setback distance should be
minimum 1500' and to ensure safety 2500'. The City of Fort Collins should give highest priority to protecting public health and safety,
and the burden of proving that public health and safety are adequately protected should be on the industry. Any operator who operate
in proximity to habitation areas should be required to post a substantial financial bond to ensure that any costs from accidents or other
events will be fully compensated.
1 Can we not make the buffer bigger? Im glad it is being increased, but "the University of Maryland's School of Public Health
recommended that state [Colorado] set a distance of 2,000 feet from any well. "
http://phpa.dhmh.maryland.gov/OEHFP/EH/Shared%20Documents/Reports/MDMarcellusShalePublicHealthFinalReport08.15.2014.pdf
1 Colorado health studies have shown that there are health impacts within a 1/2 mile of an oil and gas well. The original setback
standards had no basis in public health, according an admission of the Director of the COGCC when I worked on this issue in 2012.
500' is better than the puny setback of 100', which is certainly not adequate. This view is the basis of my answers to this survey.
1 Doesn't go far enough and health and safety issues should outweigh property-owner and land-developer "rights" to monetary gains.
1 Even 500 feet is not enough.
1 Even a 500 ft buffer does not protect property values. If a well is sited 500 ft from my back fence, that's essentially in my backyard and as
a result, I will likely lose all the equity in my house as well as lose the value it had when I bought it!
1 Fort Collins must address reciprocal "takings" that are granted to frackers. That is to say the loss of homeowner property value that
happens when nearby fracking degrades the neighborhood because of noise, stench, danger (that is mitigated slightly in this proposed
change), air pollution, etc. This issue is ignored by the state, the Governor, and the City. The frackers are held harmless while they cry
instantly about their rights to frack if denied the ability to develop their "rights." The frackers accept no reciprocal responsibility. They
must be held fiscally responsible for property value takings.
1 Fracking is dangerous to people's health & safety with this being supported by more & more studies. Neither proposed change is good
or far enough to protect people's health & safety.
1 Given our image as a champion of green energy and climate friendly policies, Fort Collins should ideally not allow oil and gas
development within city limits, but to the extent that we continue to do so, we should make all possible changes to increase the health
and safety of those in our community.
1 How long will they have to comply? Who will enforce the new regulations?
Count Response
8
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Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
1 I agree it makes sense to have the same requirements as the State. I am for incentive to cap and stop active wells. Greater distance is
better but I am unsure if it is actually still safe enough for the nearby residents or schools.
1 I am in favor of limiting fracking within city limits as much as possible. I am also in favor of having fracking operations as far away as
possible from water sources (rivers, reservoirs).
1 I believe some reports suggest 1000 feet or more setbacks. I will send them in if I can find them again. Thanks.
1 I believe the setback should be at least 1,000 feet.
1 I disagreed with question 2 because I feel that this code change would reduce the potential negative impacts of O&G operations, but
certainly would not minimize them.
1 I do not feel this set back is far enough considering what happened in Firestone earlier this year. Why put people's lives and property in
danger?
1 I do support overall this change to increase setbacks and will be important to development in the rest of the GMA. Would it possible to
integrate natural/open space, as the increased setback will likely (I assume) render some areas undevelopable?
1 I don't know why you are asking me this. I don't know anything about this stuff.
1 I don't think the a setback of 500 feet is adequate. 1000 feet would be more appropriate
1 I like the increase to 500 feet, but I see no need to reduce setback of new development from plugged and abandoned wells from 350.
1 I really do not want this code change I'm ok with 350 feet.
1 I still find it hard to believe that oil and gas companies can set up wells/drills what have you in the middle of residential areas. This fact
hugely impacted where I bought my house and why I live in Fort Collins as appose to Windsor for example. Having oil and gas
operations close to homes negatively impacts the property value of those homes and could potentially negatively impact the health of
those residents.
1 I suggest that the setback distance of new homes, subdivisions and schools should be 1,000 feet. As for plugged and abandoned wells,
are you sure they won't be brought back into use in the event that oil and gas prices rise? If so, then I'd suggest that they also have a
1,000 foot buffer. A very detailed study was released yesterday with evidence that babies born to women living near fracking sites
were found to be below weight. The science is still out on some of the impacts of fracking and we should be as conservative about the
public health impacts. Finally, in the future when fossil fuels are entirely phased out, the buffered lands could be developed so the land
use code should take that into consideration in the layout of streets and land uses.
1 I support any effort to increase the setback from residences. I live near a well and the constant strong toxic odors emanating from the
well are horrible. I worry about the impact on my family's health from inhaling these toxic odors.
1 I support the increase in off set from 350 to 500 feet for existing active oil and gas wells. However I do not believe this is large enough.
Any explosion could impact homes within 500 feet. Recent explosions around the country are evidence of this. Also fumes and other
toxic compounds can easily travel 500 feet negatively impacting residential health.
1 I think FC should wait for the CDPHE report to be out in 2018 on the health & environmental impacts of fracking and wells. New
scientific data is constantly being discovered on long term & far reaching impacts (i.e. air contamination). Ergo the vote for the
moratorium-to give more time for scientific research. CSU has done some studies. 150 additional feet is a start but may not be enough
to keep families safe. Plugging abandoned wells should be required and not an option. The overall process of what goes on
underground will come to back to haunt everyone. Mother Nature does not like being messed with and she will let us know in not so
subtle ways. Money can be better spent on alternative fuel sources. Thank you for the opportunity to share my thoughts.
1 I think at the very least, 500 ft setbacks to match State Law is needed
1 I think it should be more than 500 feet.
1 I think the setback for active well should be far greater than 500 feet.
Count Response
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Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
1 I think the setback should be even farther away. That is why I disagreed with many of the statements!
1 I think the setback should be much more. We need to protect our city, residents, children, pregnant women, and animals from the toxic
materials and fumes! Please protect us!!
1 I want to say strongly disagree but I think my statistics can be viewed incorrectly in bar charts. I strongly disagree with all of these
because I think any housing and development should be FAR more than 500 ft in distance. If we are truly a "green" city we will say NO to
fracking, the city will pay landowners to plug and discontinue fracking sites. More information is needed to educate ALL Fort Collins
residents -public and politics alike- on the impacts of fracking, and living in proximity to fracking sites.
1 I want whatever reduces the number of active wells and protects the population. Renewable energy!
1 I wish the set back was even further!
1 I would honestly like it to be even more - even 500 feet from where my kids sleep seems too close.
1 I would like to see a greater set back from new and abandoned wells. At least 1,000 feet, and preferably more. No new wells would be
most preferable.
1 I would like to see this increased even more, to at least 1000 feet and perhaps the proposed 2500 foot setback. I know municipalities
currently have little power to do so, though.
1 I would offer to make the setback even further. Fort Collins has one of the worst air qualities in the country, most likely due to the
booming oil and gas industry. While I understand we all need and use natural gas, we need to focus on clean energy and and avoid
archaic forms of fuel altogether in order to protect our health today and in the future.
1 I would prefer a larger setback than 500 feet.
1 I would propose 1000 feet from wells.
1 I would strongly prefer no drilling in City limits, and encourage the Council to put pressure on our elected representatives in Denver to
ensure the safety of all coloradoans. Do we need energy sources? Absolutely. Do oil and gas operations pose multiple health,
environmental, and safety risks? They do.
1 I'd like the state to require even larger buffers.
1 I'd like to see the setback increased to 2,500 feet.
1 I'm glad the distance is being increased to 500 feet but I would prefer 1000 feet. I have seen too many reports of oil and gas leakages
underground.
1 If the intent is to match the State O/G setback standards, would the setback be reduced if the state setbacks are reduced?
1 In general, people should be able to do what they want with their property. Putting a burden on developers to plug nearby gas wells is
likely to favor the most wealthy and connected developers over upstarts. Really, drillers should have to escrow the funds to plug their
well properly, and some portion of severance tax revenue should go to keeping old wells From blowing up people's houses.
1 Increasing the set-back is an unnecessary and excessive change and doesn't respect the land rights of the oil rights established far
before the pressure to build houses. We live across the street from two rigs. We don't like it but the builder knew it when he built and
we knew it when we bought. Decreasing the setback for plugged wells is a good idea. It's not being used anymore so it makes sense... if
the oil company is willing to cap it knowing it won't ever be able to be used again.
1 It is just and much needed in our city. One only has to look at the map of existing wells, active or not to see that it is a siege encroaching
on our beautiful land. The noise, pollution and risk for tax-paying residents needs to be protected.
1 It is not sufficiently protective of public health and safety, or groundwater protection.
1 It is still an inadequate buffer distance for the protection of public health and safety. Whether or not this provides an incentive for
developers to plug active wells will depend on who owns the wells and makes the most money, not on public safety.
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Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
1 Keep them out of town
1 Laws should be considered to stop gas, oil, coal, and mineral extraction as far from human habitation as possible so as to mitigate
potential health and safety concerns.
1 Looks good!
1 Mirroring state codes and regs will keep FC and Larimer county out of court and save tax monies.
1 My only question is "where is the data that suggests that either 350 feet or 500 feet is sufficient to protect the health and safety of
residents?" This seems somewhat arbitrary and capricious, but may serve to satisfy some who are looking for any increase to make
them "feel better" about this subject. Lets see the data....
1 My personal priority is to have not fracking at all.
1 My preference would be for the minimum setback to be more than 500 feet. However, I prefer the 500 feet setback regulation to the
350 feet setback regulation.
1 Needs to protect people and property mor5
1 New development should be MORE than 500 feet, at least 1000, and should certainly be more than that for schools.
1 Not a big enough buffer! Somewhere between 1,000 and 2,500 feet would be better.
1 Oil & gas operators do not protect residents' needs; they only protect their own bottom line. These codes are still too easy on them.
1 Oil & gas producers should have to plug old wells if not in use regardless if they are to be reopened.
1 Oil and gas development is dangerous and dirty. It hurts wildlife and our air quality. It adds dirty trucks to our roads. Oil and gas
development has no business growing anywhere near our large city.
1 Oil and gas operations should not be allowed within the City limits. Horizontal drilling techniques give access to mineral rights owners
while protecting the health and safety of surface rights owners and residents. Increased cost to mineral right owners should not be
taken into consideration.
1 Overall, I would like to see oil and gas operations more, and not less regulated, considering the serious risks regarding safety and public
health. I don't have much trust in the industry, which is highly profit-driven, spends a lot of money to try and influence policies to work
on their behalf, and appears to want to milk every last dime of profits from what can be extracted. I'd hate to see Fort Collins becoming
anything like neighboring Weld County, which is oil and gas crazy, and consequently has some of the worst air quality and other related
issues in the region, and which unfortunately influences the air quality in the Fort Collins area.
1 Please make it 10,000 feet
1 Safety and a larger buffer should be a priority
1 Safety first!!!! There have been too many accidents. One is two many. We need to protect people and the environment first and
foremost!
1 Seems like good idea to conform with the state.
1 Setback distance should be doubled to 1000 ft for new wells; no development should be permitted within 1000 ft of non-productive
or abandoned wells.
1 Setbacks from active wells should be even greater.
1 Slant drilling allows oil and gas companies to drill long distances. Increase the setback to 1/2 mile.
Count Response
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Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
1 Stop coddling the oil and gas industry. They are exporting record amounts of our oil and gas, not paying enough taxes, and not working
in the interest of our communities, or our country. We get stuck with the mess, and pay higher prices at the pump.
1 The code changes appear to be an attempt to move oil and gas further away from residential areas, but in my opinion areas zoned
residential should not have ANY oil and gas production.
1 The contribution of fracking to overall pollution in this region is obvious, documented and frightening. MUCH more needs to be done.
The setbacks are a 2% solution in my opinion.
1 The energy companies are raping Colorado!! No one in the industry can be trusted with the public's welfare-they have proven that
over & over again!!! All I have to do is drive into Weld County to see the disgusting results of how much they care about the public!!
ALL THEY CARE ABOUT IS MONEY!
1 The further the better.
1 The oil and gas industry has proven time and time again that its only real interest is making profits. Certainly not being environmental
stewards for the community and certainly not invested in the health interests of the people living around work areas. The laws in this
state allow oil and gas companies to hide the toxic chemicals that they are using from the public because the frack fluid mixtures are
"proprietary information". I have zero interest in having an industry regulated by laughable laws anywhere near where I live. Especially
considering that most of these companies have enough money to buy the city of Fort Collins outright.
1 The proposed change is not consistent with the State standards related to new residential next to existing wells. The proposed
changes do not respect the property owner in any way.
1 The set backs are woefully inadequate to protect public health and safety.
1 The setback should be more like 1000 or 2000 ft, but also instead of punishing real estate developers, new oil and gas wells should be
set back 1 mile from existing development!
1 The way to get developers to plug and abandon active wells is to make penalties for problems that arise so severe that developers
have to protect themselves financially against that happening or face possible bankruptcy .
1 There are numerous studies linking proximity to wells and increased risk of neurological and congenital defects. One study showed
increased risk of negative health effects for people living closer than half a mile away. I believe that even 500 foot setbacks are not
sufficient, and that the setback should be increased to 2,500 feet to reduce risk to residents in a meaningful way.
1 There should be a public meeting/hearing about these proposed changes and how they will affect the entire community; especially
those nearer wells
1 This code change aligns with my own personal values because it is preventing the toxic health detriments that oil is known to cause,
but by how much? I am certainly in favor of this but wondering if there's a way to make sure each well is even farther from
neighborhoods. Can we isolate wells and make a regulation not to develop anywhere near, to a distance of 2000-5000 ft? Can we
regulate how many new wells are built? Is there a safer way to plug them? Studies show that 10% of plugged oil wells leak. I would also
like to urge city council to set up a very well publicized meeting to talk about this, as this is a matter of severe health repercussions.
1 This code change does not address the issue of unmarked flowlines, contamination of water sources and increased set-backs for
schools.
1 This code change does not specifically address visual impact, noise and/or air quality. Distance may not mitigate all of those, depending
on terrain and other characteristics.
1 This code change will likely drive the cost of new homes up. Reducing a developers investment and interest. There needs to be a
better way to insulate nearby residents from industrial equipment without hogging up all this land.
1 This code seems fairly clearly targeted at reducing oil and gas production. The science behind it is questionable at best. Even as the city
is discussing energy subsidies for low income households, this policy will directly lead to higher energy prices. This is just bad policy,
plain and simple.
Count Response
12
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Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
1 This is not a well-designed survey. It is simply an opinion poll, but asks for no information about the respondent to contextualize the
results. How much does s/he know about fracking? What demographic does s/he come from? Further, when s/he disagrees with the
first statement, does it mean s/he doesn't think the code goes far enough or, rather, that the code change is unnecessary to protect
public health? Your results will be equivocal and could be interpreted to support different agendas. I suggest you go back to the
drawing board and hire a nonpartisan survey firm.
1 This is taking away from the rights of the landowners near Oil & Gas wells. State Law requires O & G development to be at least 500
feet from residential units, true. What you're doing here is requiring that residential development be 500 feet from existing O & G units.
This is not the same thing. Allow developers to develop at 350 from existing O & G, if they choose to do so. If Buyers won't buy the
homes at that distance, the developer will learn quickly. It's called personal choice, as in, the Buyer can choose to live that close, or not.
Making this change will do nothing to encourage developers to plug and abandon active wells. Making the second change may do so.
1 This is way too close to neighborhoods to give a buffer from potential hazards. Why can't our city be proactive in setting tough
standards to avoid cases like the explosion in Frederick that killed 2 unsuspecting people in their home.
1 This new regulation would protect the health and safety everyone involved. People over profit.
1 Though any setback is better than none, this is extremely minimal. I support this and any incremental setback, and encourage keeping
up with the state standards ONLY if they put buildings and people farther away from fracking wells, active or inactive. My own personal
values would see us shutting down wells within 10 miles of any people. Since this only addresses new wells, I doubt it would impact
whether or not developers did anything to address abandoned wells.
1 To change the setback by 150 feet is hardly going to make a difference in the safety of nearby residents. The operators of these wells
use undisclosed materials, many of which are likely to be carcinogenic. They don't dispose of fracking wastewater responsibly, either. I
am completely against fracking in Larimer county.
1 We don't know that even 500 ft is enough for safety. These wells are leaking methane into our air which we all share....the industry
needs to be shut down because we are destroying the ozone layer and the future of the planet's ecosystem, as well as the human
species.
1 We need to be dramatically stepping aeat from all fossil fuel develipment. ESPECIALLY FRACKING.
1 We should do anything we can to protect the safety of people living in Ft. Collins. With so much development occurring in our city we
need to protect the health and safety of people who live or will live here. The State does little to protect us from oil and gas operations
and the people of Ft. Collins have made it clear that we don't want oil and gas operations in backyard so anything the city can do to
protect people living in new developments is a great thing.
1 We should not be encouraging plugging and abandoning of active oil and gas wells.
1 What we know about VOC's from oil and gas operations is that they are very toxic. It would be better to increase setbacks even more
than 500' for public health, but an increase is better than nothing.
1 Whatever we can do to maintain public health and safety, we should do. We should be the leader.
1 Where is this idea coming from? Do we want the city to look like and have the same issues as the towns and cities in Weld County?
1 While I agree that increasing the distance from wells for new (I assume housing) will have an effect on protecting those who might move
into these new developments, it really does nothing to protect existing property owners whose homes are closer to wells. I also am
not confident that plugged and abandoned wells are necessarily safe. There are apparently no standards for those or requirements that
any standards be followed.
1 Who will be inspecting plugged and abandoned Wells to ensure they are safe? After the home exploded in Firestone, we all know the
existing system for safety inspections isn't working.
1 Why are we not making the rules more stringent and request even more distance between wells and developments in the city limits?
My experience is that plugging a well (even according to current regs) doesn't always adequately protect against blowouts over time.
1 Why would anyone want to plug a production well when our country needs all forms of energy and yes that includes fossil fuels
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Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
1 Without a clearer statement on the safety requirements for "plugged" wells the safety of residents is still at risk. Repeats of the
Firestone event are possible. The safety requirements for developers/operators for plugging wells need to be clearly stated and
should have been included in this questionnaire. Placing Colorado residents in harms way should never be permitted.
1 Would support this part of proposal.
1 safety first
1 the city rules should match the state rules. the rights of the mineral rights owner should also be respected and considered. be clear that
the rules would apply to the surface location and not the bottom hole location. subsurface production could be safely performed under
developments.
1 this is insufficiently protective of public health and safety and our water resources.
Count Response
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Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
7. This code change protects the health and safety of those who live near oil and gas operations.
46% 46%Disagree Strongly Disagree
20% 20%Disagree Disagree
9% 9%Neutral Neutral
15%Agree 15% Agree
7%Agree 7% Strongly Agree
3%Sure 3% No Opinion/Not Sure
Value Percent Responses
Strongly Disagree 45.6% 103
Disagree 19.9% 45
Neutral 9.3% 21
Agree 15.0% 34
Strongly Agree 7.1% 16
No Opinion/Not Sure 3.1% 7
Totals: 226
15
Code Change #2: Development near Plugged and Abandoned Oil and Gas Wells
• Current Code Standard: New development must be at least 350 feet from plugged and abandoned oil
and gas wells.
• Proposed Code Update: New development must be at least 100 feet from plugged and abandoned oil
and gas wells. Wells would need to be plugged and abandoned to current state standards, and
additional safety or monitoring requirements may apply.
1.3
Packet Pg. 30
Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
8. This code change minimizes the potential negative impacts of oil and gas operations.
42% 42%Disagree Strongly Disagree
23% 23%Disagree Disagree
8% 8%Neutral Neutral
16%Agree 16% Agree
7%Agree 7% Strongly Agree
4%Sure 4% No Opinion/Not Sure
Value Percent Responses
Strongly Disagree 42.4% 95
Disagree 23.2% 52
Neutral 7.6% 17
Agree 16.1% 36
Strongly Agree 6.7% 15
No Opinion/Not Sure 4.0% 9
Totals: 224
16
•
Code Change #2: Development near Plugged and Abandoned Oil and Gas Wells
•
Current Code Standard: New development must be at least 350 feet from plugged and abandoned oil
and gas wells.
Proposed Code Update: New development must be at least 100 feet from plugged and abandoned oil
and gas wells. Wells would need to be plugged and abandoned to current state standards, and
additional safety or monitoring requirements may apply.
1.3
Packet Pg. 31
Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
9. This code change considers the rights of property owners and land developers.
29% 29%Disagree Strongly Disagree
15% 15%Disagree Disagree
20% 20%Neutral Neutral
25% 25%Agree Agree
7%Agree 7% Strongly Agree
5%Sure 5% No Opinion/Not Sure
Value Percent Responses
Strongly Disagree 28.6% 64
Disagree 14.7% 33
Neutral 19.6% 44
Agree 25.4% 57
Strongly Agree 7.1% 16
No Opinion/Not Sure 4.5% 10
Totals: 224
17
•
Code Change #2: Development near Plugged and Abandoned Oil and Gas Wells
•
Current Code Standard: New development must be at least 350 feet from plugged and abandoned oil
and gas wells.
Proposed Code Update: New development must be at least 100 feet from plugged and abandoned oil
and gas wells. Wells would need to be plugged and abandoned to current state standards, and
additional safety or monitoring requirements may apply.
1.3
Packet Pg. 32
Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
10. This code change is likely to encourage developers to plug and abandon active wells.
19% 19%Disagree Strongly Disagree
18%Disagree 18% Disagree
17% 17%Neutral Neutral
24% 24%Agree Agree
9% 9%Agree Strongly Agree
12%Sure 12% No Opinion/Not Sure
Value Percent Responses
Strongly Disagree 18.7% 42
Disagree 18.2% 41
Neutral 17.3% 39
Agree 24.0% 54
Strongly Agree 9.3% 21
No Opinion/Not Sure 12.4% 28
Totals: 225
18
•
Code Change #2: Development near Plugged and Abandoned Oil and Gas Wells
•
Current Code Standard: New development must be at least 350 feet from plugged and abandoned oil
and gas wells.
Proposed Code Update: New development must be at least 100 feet from plugged and abandoned oil
and gas wells. Wells would need to be plugged and abandoned to current state standards, and
additional safety or monitoring requirements may apply.
1.3
Packet Pg. 33
Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
11. This code change aligns with my own personal values or priorities.
43% 43%Disagree Strongly Disagree
24% 24%Disagree Disagree
9% 9%Neutral Neutral
12%Agree 12% Agree
9%Agree 9% Strongly Agree
3%Sure 3% No Opinion/Not Sure
Value Percent Responses
Strongly Disagree 43.1% 97
Disagree 23.6% 53
Neutral 8.9% 20
Agree 12.0% 27
Strongly Agree 9.3% 21
No Opinion/Not Sure 3.1% 7
Totals: 225
19
•
Code Change #2: Development near Plugged and Abandoned Oil and Gas Wells
•
Current Code Standard: New development must be at least 350 feet from plugged and abandoned oil
and gas wells.
Proposed Code Update: New development must be at least 100 feet from plugged and abandoned oil
and gas wells. Wells would need to be plugged and abandoned to current state standards, and
additional safety or monitoring requirements may apply.
1.3
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Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
Count Response
1 100 feet don't make a fucking difference when you poison the water table and the air. How is this so complicated? In this
bullshit. Don't add another fucking hundred feet. Stop poisoning us stop poisoning us stop poisoning us stop poisoning us to
stop poisoning us to stop poisoning us to stop poisoning us. You're getting poison to. Your family is getting poisoned. We're
all getting poisoned. What is a hundred feet ? what is 500 ft when we are all getting poisoned?
1 100 feet is much too close!
1 100 feet is not enough. This would be terrible for the environment and our health.
1 100 ft is even more ridiculous than 500 ft!
1 100 ft. setbacks are not adequate to protect the health and safety of Fort Collins residents. I recommend that the City engage
with the City of Longmont to learn more about their efforts to study plugged and abandoned (P&A) wells within their city limits.
Before Fort Collins can make any determination re setbacks from (P&A) wells, the City must study soil samples, air samples and
water samples near P&A wells. The City at this point does not have enough evidence to arbitrarily set a 100 ft. setback from
P&A wells. This proposed code update should be tabled until the City has adequately studied the P&A wells sites within City
limits.
1 Again, safety first. Keep the current 350 ft set back.
1 All wells, whether abandoned or active, should require the 500 foot minimum setback. This would make landowners think twice
before allowing drilling operations on their land, as it would be permanently condemned for future use.
1 Any effort to increase the distance between residences and well is a positive move. I live very close to a well in Hearthfire and
the toxic odors that emanate daily are frightening. I am very worried about the health and welfare of my family.
1 Any person who votes in favor of reducing offsets to such a low distance risks personal liability for any injuries or deaths
resulting from such negligent disregard for the risks. The lesson from the Firestone explosion (similar but not identical
circumstances) should make clear how incredibly irresponsible it would be to decrease any existing setback from new
development.
1 Any reduction of setbacks for abandoned wells is a move in the wrong direction.
1 As long as the plugs are inspected by someone other than the developer or oil&gas company!
1 As we've seen in other cases, I'm concerned that even if wells are abandoned, they could still pose a rise to ground water and
other environmental issues. I prefer the existing 350 foot setback.
1 Changing the code to 100 feet puts residents at greater risk for their health and safety. "Fraccidents" are happening on a regular
basis. the pockets of oil and gas are so deep they routinely avoid putting extra safety precautions in place because the amounts
they pay out for accidents are a drop in the bucket for them. We must place more accountability on their shoulders.
1 Considering the explosion in Firestone I think it's a dangerous idea to decrease this distance. It should be kept the same or
increased.
1 Ditto my comments in previous section
1 Do we have enough science to know that current plugging is adequate to increase health and safety. I would agree with
stronger setbacks.
1 Don't trust O&G operators to adequately plug their facilities after abandonment, nor will a developer do it. Both are greedy pigs
motivated by their money, and neither will voluntarily invest in a money-losing venture.
12. Do you have any questions or comments about this proposed code change?
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Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
1 Even a plugged well can pose a hazard, and is an eyesore. I do not think the setback should be reduced to 100 feet, perhaps a
compromise of 200 feet would be reasonable to still provide some incentive, but reduce the visual blight.
1 Even after watching the video, I really don't know what is best regarding safety for nearby residents, i.e., should we be much
stricter about proximity to active and closed wells. And is the State strict enough?
1 Fort Collins traditionally DOES NOT LOWER environmental protections! Did Pruit and Trump assume leadership positions in
FC?
1 Fracking is dangerous to people's health & safety with this being supported by more & more studies. Neither proposed change
is nearly far enough to protect people's health & safety.
1 From my research, I can find no state or city data that reveals all abandoned wells or their pipelines. We've had one house blow
up in our state. Again, we are taxpayers. Stop siding with big oil and gas with these weak code changes.
1 Given the danger from plugged and abandoned wells as seen in the Firestone explosion, we should not be placing more homes
next to abandoned wells by reducing the distance allowed
1 Housing should not be developed within 5000 feet of an abandoned petroleum or gas well. The harmful effects of such wells
are not fully understood.
1 How can a mineral right holder re-use a plugged and abandoned well?
1 How can allowing closer proximity to potentially dangerous conditions be safer??
1 How long will be given to comply with new regulations? Who will enforce the new regulations?
1 How were these abandoned and plugged wells inspected in 2017?
1 I DO NOT support reducing the off set from 350 to 100 feet for plugged or abandoned wells. First this assumes that the
company properly plugged the well. Secondly if they have not then the health and safety risks posed to residential homes is
increased. In addition this may have negative impacts on property values. Face it no one wants to live next to oil and gas.
1 I am concerned about having plugged and abandoned wells so close to homes. There are so many wells, and so few safety
inspectors, so how do we insure that a well that was plugged or abandoned is still safe even years later?
1 I am not clear why a REDUCED setback for abandoned wells would create a stronger incentive to plug them.
1 I believe the setback should remain the same. Even though the wells are inactive and capped, they might still pose a hazard to
nearby development if periodic air sampling at the cap is not done to ensure no slow build-up of gas fumes is occurring inside
the well. Allowing defunct wells to be much closer increases the potential hazard of the density and speed of gas fumes
impacting nearby dwellings. This testing may already be required, but I didn't find any information readily seen in the links
provided. I also believe there should be codes requiring all new developments to have these wells capped within the existing
plats and setback zones, instead of just incentives.
1 I do not favor relaxing the existing required setback.
1 I do not want this distance to be reduced.
1 I presume that "Development" means buildings occupied by people, e.g., housing. If not, my answers could change.
1 I think FC should wait for the CDPHE report to be out in 2018 on the health & environmental impacts of fracking and wells. New
scientific data is constantly being discovered on long term & far reaching impacts (i.e. air contamination). Ergo the vote for the
moratorium-to give more time for scientific research. CSU has done some studies. 150 additional feet is a start but may not be
enough to keep families safe. Plugging abandoned wells should be required and not an option. The overall process of what
goes on underground will come to back to haunt everyone. Mother Nature does not like being messed with and she will let us
know in not so subtle ways. Money can be better spent on alternative fuel sources. Thank you for the opportunity to share my
thoughts.
Count Response
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Attachment: Online Questionnaire Results (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
1 I think this proposed change will drive up the cost of land for future development, perhaps contrary to the City's desire for more
affordable housing.
1 I would prefer the setback to be larger. I don't think 100ft incurs compliance on the part of the industry or safety on the part of
the civilians.
1 I'm not sure I trust that the "plugging" will last or be safe long term after recent explosions.
1 I'm not sure the data is completely in on this issue. Why change the distance if we do not 100% know what the results will be for
our children. No.
1 If a well is legally plugged, then I'm ok building there.
1 If people want to build closer to a well, they should be allowed to do so. Let the market assess the risks.
1 If we are truly a "green" city we will say NO to fracking, the city will pay landowners to plug and discontinue fracking sites. More
information is needed to educate ALL Fort Collins residents -public and politics alike- on the impacts of fracking, and living in
proximity to fracking sites.
1 In no way should the set back be reduced!
1 Inactive wells should be required to be plugged according to the highest standards, with no counterpart of incentives.
1 It seems unlikely that a developer would incur the cost and liability of plugging a well so that construction of houses could occur
nearby.
1 It'll be easier to just leave that probably. What can be done realistically with 250 feet? A bike trail?
1 It's nice to say that the abandoned wells need to meet state standards, but who will ensure this? I don't believe the state is
enforcing it's standards effectively. Until I have more confidence that plugged wells are really safe I can't support a reduced
setback.
1 Just because you gave one variance does not make it right to give any more. Talk to Jason Elkins at the City of Longmont for
their experience and work on P&A wells.
1 KEEP THE SETBACK AT 350'!!!
1 Keep the drillers out of Fort Collins. Force drilled wells to be properly capped. Hold drillers liable for future damage by requiring
insurance policies from the drillers that will pay for property and human damage.
1 Laws should be considered to stop gas, oil, coal, and mineral extraction as far from human habitation as possible so as to
mitigate potential health and safety concerns.
1 Leave at 350' for plugged and abandoned well.
1 Makes it worse by bringing homes and wells closer.
1 Mirroring state regs will be a benefit to FC and Larimer county
1 Mistakes can still be made, just like the fatal home explosion in Firestone.
1 No
1 No way would I support this.
1 Not enough information
1 On its face, it looks like this proposed move is based on money, rather than public health.
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1 Perhaps things have tightened up since the tragic explosion in Firestone, but I am skeptical. I would want to know more about
what the City, and for that matter Larimer County and the State would be doing to be sure abandoned wells and pipelines have
been properly capped and sealed before I would favor any reduction in the safety zone around any development, existing or
new.
1 Pipeline infrastructure deteriorates with time. This merely pushes the problem into the future. The responsibility for plugging
active wells and monitoring the integrity of all pipelines should reside with O&G extraction companies, not housing developers
(language in #10 is unclear as to whom is being referred to by use of the word "developers").
1 Please address frackers fiscal responsibility for their 'takings" from private property owners.
1 Please make it 10,000 feet.
1 Please see my first comment
1 Reducing the setback for a capped well makes sense. Since there is no industrial equipment and the well heads are properly
Capped. It makes no sense to enforce a large setback when that land could be useful to nearby residents.
1 Reducing these distances will greatly increase the risk of communities being affected by leaking, plugged oil wells. Stanford's
research demonstrated that plugged gas wells had a high likelihood of leaking. This is dangerous for communities living near
these wells.
1 Same as before. And, plugged and abandoned wells will fail over time. I know. I'm an environmental scientist. You're just kicking
the can down the road so that future generations will have to contend with the destruction we've caused.
1 Same comments as first part.
1 See my above answer. 500 feet is not enough distance from wells for development. It needs to be much further. 2,00 feet would
be a minimum.
1 Setback should be at least 1000 ft for abandoned/plugged wells; development of these areas should not be permitted.
1 Since Firestone's "oops" which left 2 people dead, there have been a dozen more, with other lives lost. They didn't make the
headlines, however. This is a morally bankrupt play by developers, putting the lives of anyone building within at least 150 feet at
risk. When wells are plugged they use concrete, which cracks. Not if, but when, it happens they can cause explosions like we've
seen recently. We should not be playing Russian Roulette with our citizens' lives just so developers can build more homes over
these time bombs!
1 Stanford has studied plugged wells and shown that about 10% of these leak. Therefore I personally would treat them in a similar
fashion as active wells. There are numerous studies linking proximity to wells and increased risk of neurological and congenital
defects. One study showed increased risk of negative health effects for people living closer than half a mile away. I believe that
even 500 foot setbacks are not sufficient, and that the setback should be increased to 2,500 feet
1 Still not convinced this will achieve the goals stated but it's better than nothing.
1 Suggested language for a new rule: "New development must be at least **500 feet** from plugged and abandoned oil and gas
wells. Wells would need to be plugged and abandoned to current state standards, and additional safety or monitoring
requirements may apply."
1 The 100 ft. not far enough. Again consider what happened in Firestone. Oil company thought well was abandoned and plugged.
A house blew up and lives were lost.
1 The argument in favor seems like a "best guess" which may be wishful thinking. There have been a number of reports of poorly
plugged wells. I doubt the state has the staff to confirm that abandoned wells are adequately plugged, nor the ability to check
these wells in succeeding years. I also question whether the 100 foot separation is adequate for safety.
1 The current code should be left as is, or made more stringent.
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1 The energy companies are raping Colorado!! No one in the industry can be trusted with the public's welfare-they have proven
that over & over again!!! All I have to do is drive into Weld County to see the disgusting results of how much they care about
the public!! ALL THEY CARE ABOUT IS MONEY!
1 The set backs undermine public health and safety and should be at least 2,000 feet.
1 There have been problems monitoring the quality of other aspects of the safety of inactive wells, therefore I have no confidence
in the resources and discipline being available to ensure safety whiLe reducing buffers.
1 There is no meaningful advantage provided by reducing the setback other than to benefit of developers. This perennial power
move is tiresome for all of us who are not developers. Surveys and public notices feel like a technicality and minor speed bump
to the inevitable. Sigh.
1 This allows developers and O & G operations owners to decide if they want to plug underperforming wells, because it opens up
more development potential. It allows the landowner to make decisions that benefit his/her wants and needs.
1 This code change does not address set-backs from flow-lines, whether active or not. All flow-lines need to be mapped /
disconnected at the source and removed before allowing less set-back. Soil testing for escaping hydrocarbons should be
mandatory for at least 5 years prior to reducing the set-backs.
1 This code change would make it impossible for an unused well to ever be used again if a development is built closer than the
500 feet as currently required. This proposed rule is a underhanded way to limit oil and gas industry and mineral rights owners
from exercising their rights. City Council should be ashamed of themselves for proposing this underhanded proposed code
change.
1 This is a morally bankrupt proposal. Since Firestone's "oops" that took two lives, there have been a dozen other accidents and
others have lost their lives. O&G intends to frack every square mile of our state, according to an aside of an industry rep, and
this just gives the developers more to work with while endangering lives needlessly. Recent research in "Science Advances"
shows a causal relationship between proximity to all fracking wells, producing, and non-producing, within a 10-mile radius, on
newborns' health and mortality with a sampling of over 1,125,000 cases! The closer one lives to the wells, the higher the
impacts. I sent this data to our city council last week. We should not be playing Russian roulette with our citizens' lives so we can
build more homes.
1 This is crazy! Why do these companies get to ruin our groundwater?
1 This is insane....are you all on the payroll of the oil and gas industry and developers....there is no way that you are considering
the health and safety of the citizens of Ft. Collins.
1 This is not a well-designed survey. It is simply an opinion poll, but asks for no information about the respondent to contextualize
the results. How much does s/he know about fracking? What demographic does s/he come from? Further, when s/he disagrees
with the first statement, does it mean s/he doesn't think the code goes far enough or, rather, that the code change is
unnecessary to protect public health? Your results will be equivocal and could be interpreted to support different agendas. I
suggest you go back to the drawing board and hire a nonpartisan survey firm.
1 This is not based on public health and safety interests, but rather development interests.
1 This is ridiculous to reduce the setback to 100 feet, given the recent home explosion in Firestone and other similar systemic
problems. This needs to be INCREASED NOT DECREASED!
1 This small a setback is pretty much terrible for public health and the preservation of property rights. I consider the heavy hand
the COGCC uses against Front Range towns and cities a violation of civil rights.
1 We need to maintain a safe distance from plugged wells. The recent explosions are clear evidence of this. If you let this happen, I
think the location of the wells need to be disclosed to any future buyer. You also need to be ready and willing to take
responsibility for any damages and loss of life if the wells explode. I think this is incredibly irresponsible and shows your lack of
care for the residents of our community!
1 We should not be encouraging the plugging and abandoning of active oil and gas wells.
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1 What evidence do you base the assumption that the change will encourage OG developers to plug their abandoned wells? The
well owners are almost never the same as the surface owners (who are the ones who would benefit by being able to build more
housing under this rule change). There is no incentive for operators to do anything. What are the reasons OG operators leave
abandoned wells improperly plugged? I'm sure there is some financial or regulatory incentive and if they are not surface owners
they have no stake in surface development.
1 What is the evidence that the code change and the reduction in proximity to plugged and abandoned wells will encourage
developers to plug and abandon active wells? Is that coming from oil and gas developers themselves? How has this affected
new development?
1 What makes you think you can rely on industry to abide by the capping regs? (How silly!)
1 While plugging and abandonment for today's standards may work, locations of historical wells or their P&A process is not
always known. In addition, it is the infrastructure that would be an issue and that is the area that needs to be fully evaluated for
construction activities. In addition, poorly constructed and then poorly P&A'd wells could lead to conduits for contamination.
There are variables here that need further evaluation before reducing the setback.
1 While the idea that plugged wells are better than active ones is sound, plugged wells are known to be environmental hazards,
and can be unplugged easily. Given this, maintaining a distance of 350 feet from these wells is more likely to protect people now
and into the future.
1 Who will plug these wells for developers? Will Fort Collins suggest a professional company and will the city then have an
inspection process?
1 Why do they need an incentive to develop closer if they plug? They should be required to do this.
1 You are putting your voting citizens at risk for health issues and underweight births.
1 You know whether this would encourage developers to plug Wells which are no longer active, one would need to know what
the cost was and if it was cost-effective for those Developers and landowners to do so
1 plug the wells
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3 No
2 no
1 A 500 foot setback is not enough to be healthy for those who live in the area. One half mile from a well is the distance
considered safe for home owners and for water supplies. Certainly lowering the already low standards we have for setbacks
from homes, either those in existence or those that are to be built, is a bad idea. The city has an obligation to protect the
homeowner's health and the value of that home. Thank you.
1 "Orphan wells" were a pretty noxious problem offshore and onshore in Louisiana, where I lived for eight years prior to coming
to Fort Collins. The city is increasing the safety margin for new development around active wells. I think we take the inactive
status a little too much at face value if we reduce the safety zone for development near supposedly inactive wells.
1 Again, the proposed changes and the existing policy is dramatically more harmful to the property owner than the State
standards. Property owners should be able to choose to build closer to existing wells.
1 Aligning the City's codes with the State's makes sense, however I remain curious as to why this movement continues to shut
down energy production?
1 Although conflicts of public safety with O&G development are minor in Fort Collins now, changes in energy pricing require
stringent regulation now to protect citizens in the future
1 An increased bond for oil companies would be nice, though that may be at the state level. If, as they say, there isn't much chance
of them exceeding the current bond, then a higher amount shouldn't be much more expensive. Let the insurance companies
take the risk, not the public.
1 Anything that can be done to limit O&G development, especially fracking, should be done.
1 As a toxicologist and as someone who's dealt with oil and gas exploration and extraction in NV, I know exactly what is involved
and what kind of mess it leaves on the landscape. That should NOT be happening in residential areas at all!
1 As an environmental scientist, I strongly suggest we terminate with oil and agas development in this state as soon as possible.
1 As long as the City of Fort Collins gets their money, they really don't care about this. These changes are meant to benefit the
land developers and the City. Rich get richer and City collects permit $
1 Better maintained wells and citizen education is needed. Setbacks do very little to increase "safety". Large setbacks drive up the
cost of homes and development and occupy land that could otherwise be useful to a neighborhood.
1 COGCC has not even come close to doing its job of protecting citizens from oil and gas development. Instead they have
basically become a propaganda group promoting fossil fuels. They have put a little lipstick on the pig to try to keep Colorado
citizens from banning fracking as many cities including Fort Collins did several years ago before the state sued us. Fort Collins
should do everything in its power to fight back and create the strictest limits possible on oil and gas if they truly want to protect
their citizens.
1 Can you please notify those impacted of the location of wells that are within 1000 feet of their home? People have the right to
know where they are.
1 For me, the most important aspect of the reduced setback for plugged wells is the thorough inspection to ensure that it was
plugged properly
1 Fracked oil and gas is a lot cleaner than other fossil fuels and can sustain us for the time being. Let's use it while it's useful and
build the solar future at the same time.
13. Do you have any additional comments on the proposed Land Use Code changes or other oil and gas topics?
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1 Fracking this close to adults & kids is extreme energy development which is isn't safe & shouldn't be allowed. Studies show the
closer you live to fracking the more serious health consequences there are. These proposals don't protect the publics health &
safety!
1 Given the recent explosions in Weld county, we must be very careful to protect our residents.
1 Health studies and recent explosions and fires have shown that the set backs favor O&G companies not residents.
1 Health, safety and environmental sustainability should have priority over property rights. Colorado's dual estate system is
outmoded; mineral extraction and urban development don't belong in the same neighborhood.
1 How did you go from voting to prevent oil and gas development within the city to these proposed changes?
1 How do these impact real estate? Our realtors and buyers made aware of all plugged, active or proposed wells? I might think this
to be an important piece of buying decision... like the way radon tests are suggested. Full transparency.
1 I also am not in favor of removing language related to the fracking moratorium. I still think we should limit or prohibit oil and gas
development within City limits.
1 I am a resident of south Fort Collins for 24 years. I strongly oppose oil and gas development near residential areas and feel our
state has overriden the views of the majority on this issue.
1 I appreciate the opportunity to fill out a survey, it helps me feel like I am in the loop
1 I believe that fractured wells must be handled separately from non-fractured wells as the risk of hydrocarbon escape and
contamination of the surrounding area is greater and these sites needs monitoring long after the well-head is capped.
1 I can't see any reason for reducing the setbacks other than a give away to developers.
1 I do not believe it is appropriate to develop new neighborhoods around or near either active or inactive wells.
1 I feel the distanves between existing wells and new wells should be increased. Also, we need more funding to have stricter
safety guidelines for Oil amd Gas development. Also, it us the concern of everyone living in the front range that HYDRAULIC
FRACTURING STOP ASAP.
1 I hope that the City chooses to protect our lovely city! Protect our health, our aesthetic, our air, our water, and our property
values! We need to invest in clean energy!! We want to continue to attract high quality people and businesses to our area!
Let's keep foco great! ...and clean!
1 I think FC should wait for the CDPHE report to be out in 2018 on the health & environmental impacts of fracking and wells. New
scientific data is constantly being discovered on long term & far reaching impacts (i.e. air contamination). Ergo the vote for the
moratorium-to give more time for scientific research. CSU has done some studies. 150 additional feet is a start but may not be
enough to keep families safe. Plugging abandoned wells should be required and not an option. The overall process of what
goes on underground will come to back to haunt everyone. Mother Nature does not like being messed with and she will let us
know in not so subtle ways. Money can be better spent on alternative fuel sources. Thank you for the opportunity to share my
thoughts.
1 I think the type of operations in an area should be included in the determination of setbacks. Some low-flow operations may not
be as critical as high volume operations.
1 I think there should be widely publicized public hearings on this proposal. Maps should be available showing the locations and
well log information of all active and abandoned wells (plugged, not plugged and whether they are just temporarily abandoned
or not), monitoring status and findings, well permit applications, and underlying pipelines, and all of this information in relation to
current and planned development, hydrogeology, and surface waters. Information on well locations, pipelines and their status,
and mineral rights ownership should also be readily available to the public and individuals to consider prior to real estate
transactions. Also, locations of abandoned wells are supposed to be marked under CO law, but we have a couple even in my
neighborhood that are not marked. One of them, drilled in 1999 and abandoned in 2000, is not even designated as plugged on
COGCC publicly available information. A local recent news story cited a homeowner in south Fort Collins who recent
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1 I was on the water board years ago and endorsed the regulations adopted by council which exceeded State standards at that
time. I apparently missed an opportunity to input earlier in this new consideration of proposed changes and am doing now
1 I would like better protection for citizens/residents over oil& gas companies.
1 I would like to keep a Timnath like situation, of fracking near homes and schools, from happening in Fort Collins. Any weakening
of regulations would cause alarm.
1 I would like to see Fort Collins pursue some stronger regulations or another moratorium (like other cities on the Front Range
have done). That map showing the wells does not imply that Fort Collins won't soon see development. Fracked wells often have
shorter production lives, fracking allows expansion into areas previously not economic to develop and OG resources are
usually found in contiguous areas. We need to get in front of this once more and not cave in to the arguments that there isn't
much development here. There wasn't much development anywhere on the Front Range 10 years ago.
1 I would like to think the 100-foot provision would work, but I would like to see reports indicating success from other areas
where it has been tried. At present it may be wishful thinking.
1 I would really like to see the City take a VERY strong stance on this issue rather than compromising yet more of the health and
safety of City residents and our environment in the interest of energy development.
1 I would suggest that the developers of houses and schools be required to install permanent air quality monitoring equipment
within range of active fracking sites and that the data be continuously available to the residents and parents of students.
1 I'd like to see our leaders agressively protecting our environment, especially our water and air. Thanks!
1 I'm just lucky I live in an area of fort Collins without any of these issues but looking out of your back yard to see a lit up tower
pumping oil or gas 24/7 seems like a nightmare. I really hope groundwater is not being ruined for people who need it and
suddenly earthquakes start happening.
1 I'm not against fracking. I very much want to see these areas of town developed.
1 Intensive development of oil and gas in this area has resulted in the harmful leakage of methane and ethane, contributing to the
formation of dangerous ozone levels and global warming.
1 It is a start in the right direction, but it is not significant enough. We can do better.
1 It is not a question of IF the P&A wells will leak; it is a question of when. They all leak sometime down the line, and they need to
be monitored continuously.
1 It's a shame that fort collins' moratorium on fracking was repealed. Fracking produces hazardous waste and above all irreversibly
continates our ground water. If there is opportunity to reduce fracking.in our area i hope the city governmemt will take action.
1 It's critically important for the City to pursue all means necessary to assess the risks associated with oil and gas development
and adjust the code to address them. Risks should include public health, environment, economic, social and ethical dimensions.
1 Its time for the city of Fort Collins to advocate for the plugging and abandoning of all wells within city limits, and for us to move
toward a 100% renewable energy goal.
1 Keep the drillers out of Fort Collins. No oil exploration! Close the wells that currently exist. Require drillers to prove they have
properly capped wells. Hold drillers accountable for improperly capped wells by requiring up front insurance policies that protect
property owners from drilling activity.
1 Keep the oil and gas industry out of our city. Much of our local economy and tourist appeal is based on the cleanliness of our
water, o&g will ruin that and bleed the town dry only to scurry away from their mess once the viable product is consumed in the
ground. O&g as an industry is equivalent to the people who go through the trouble of taking shopping carts only to realize that
once they deposit their purchases in their vehicle that they no longer have interest in returning the cart to an area that isn't
threatening to other vehicles in the parking lot.
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1 Keep the original 350' setback when building ANYTHING near land previously used for oil & gas purposes!!! Tell the
Developers to stop being so damn greedy!
1 Keep them out of town
1 Laws should be considered to stop gas, oil, coal, and mineral extraction as far from human habitation as possible so as to
mitigate potential health and safety concerns.
1 Let's limit oil and gas out of Fort Collins as much as possible. Please do more to stimulate growth of the solar industry. I'd like the
Earth to not have melted when my kids are grown.
1 None
1 Not aggressive enough to protect health & safety of citizens. Question: can they drill for oil & gas on city open space? Who
owns the mineral rights under city parks and open spaces?
1 Note earlier comments.
1 Of course increasing setbacks from oil and gas industrial operations from 350 to 500 ft. is an improvement but is not enough of
a setback to address the health and safety concerns of Fort Collins residents. A seemingly arbitrary setback of 100 ft for
plugged ad abandoned wells can not be considered until the safety of P&A wells is studied. I don't see how the 100 ft setback
encourages developers to properly plug wells. What evidence does the City have for this theory? Endangering city residents on
a theory is reckless. Again, this proposed change should be abandoned until safety studies have been conducted and more than
a theory can be relied on for developers plugging wells.
1 Oil and Gas companies are given too much control. Citizens need to have more protection to maintain a quality of life and safe
living environment.
1 Oil and Gas operations are industrial operations which pose health and safety hazards to those around them. They have no
place in populated or residential areas. Setbacks of 500 feet are not enough, I believe they should be closer to 1000 feet.
1 Oil and gas operators are less trustworthy than developers. Don't let either of them off the hook by reducing any standards; if
you do, you are just pandering to the money at the expense of our City's residents.
1 Please do not pander to the anti-oil and gas constituency.
1 Please make ALL setbacks as far as possible from homes. Though the state Supreme Court rode over us, the people of Fort
Collins have clearly voted to not have oil and gas production in our city limits. And the home explosions in Firestone and other
cities highlight the need for more stringent, not less strict, setbacks from abandoned or plugged oil/gas wells. Thanks for asking
for our input!
1 Please make sure you do the research to see what the state requires now for a distance that development must be away from
existing O & G operations. The way you're justifying the first suggestion is not valid.
1 Please please protect people and the environment not the oil companies. They are making plenty of money.
1 Please stop worrying so much about the oil and gas community and pay attention to the safety of your citizens.
1 Please think about the environment. I live next to these wells and it is terrible. We had no idea that we would be smelling these
chemicals when we moved in here.
1 Set back to 500 ft. is a good idea. 100 ft for capped wells is not sufficient, at least until there is far better verification that energy
companies are really following the rules for capping & sealing. (To date, this has not been demonstrated.)
1 Thank you for including the thoughts of residents in your decision.
1 Thanks for paying attention to safety & concerns of our residents. Fort Collins has a history of considering our input and I
appreciate it. More evidence should be presented on whether the code changes improve safety.
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1 The City has jurisdiction on surface operations. This should be used fully. I would NOT, as a future property owner, purchase a
house where oil or gas operations had previously occurred. The proposed changes, notably the 150 foot setback from
previous wells, does not protect residents. Land used for oil and gas operations should not be developed.
1 The City should consider applying a Municipal Carbon Tax, not a severance tax that is the purview of the State, but carbon
pollution tax.
1 The citizens of Colorado deserve full disclosure from COCG on the locations of all oil and gas infrastructure.
1 The city council needs to enact much stricter regulations on all future wells and operaters.. And start putting the voices of the
residents and citizens they work for over the needs of oil and gas company CEOS ..Our air quality is horrid due to the operations
and unchecked negligence of companies like Extraction...The council needs to do much more to protect our air and water and
there needs to be much more transparently on campaign donations to members of the city council from oil and gas companies..
1 The city needs to do everything possible to minimize oil and gas impact on people and property. This industry has too much
power
1 The city should fight strongly against all oil and gas drilling in city limits.
1 The proposed change is going in the right direction, but I would like to see even greater setbacks than what COGA is
supporting.
1 The second part of these changes seems to go against any voice I've seen from various voted on proposals. They would seem
to come from a few deep pockets and not the many voices of the community.
1 This is a violation of the rights of the public and homeowners to satisfy an industry that shouldn't continue to operate. They are
jeopardizing the future of the nation's children through their denial and fraud around climate change
1 This issue, like so many, is a complex intersection of understanding the structure and operation of oil and gas, social concerns,
and financial benefit (environment, people, profit). Despite the complexity, here's hoping that the profit of a few carries much
less weight to the potential well-being of many.
1 This seems to preserve the interests of the oil and gas industry and land developers, but creates grave health concerns for
residents and potential residents.
1 Too little, too late!
1 We as a city need to divest from fossil fuels. Banning fracking is not enough if we are benefitting from exploiting our neighboring
county. There must be incentives from the city to stop our dependence on oil and gas and turn to TRULY green options IF we
want to be a truly green city, which clearly we are not. (And should stop glorifying ourselves as such)
1 We can do even better than state standards. 500 feet is not a great distance. I challenge the city to go above and beyond with
more proactive measures separating oil and gas from development.
1 We need even more regulation of current wells. I don't think we should have to live with the toxic odors that we experience
daily.
1 We need to encourage the oil & gas industry.
1 We should be investing in renewable sources of energy that have little to no impact on the environment or human health and
safety.
1 We were informed we are within 1,000 feet of an abandoned or plugged oil or gas well. We would like to know the exact
location of that well. Heard horror stories of supposed plugged wells exploding, etc. How confident is the city that that would
not happen in Fort Collins?
1 What happened to the unfortunate homeowners in Firestone should never happen again!
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1 When is it enough? Where are the impact studies by non-biased groups on our natural environment and quality of life? Who is
doing that homework? As a Colorado native who's family has resided in this state for 120 years, I can hardly believe the
welcome mat we have laid out for gas and oil. Within reason, we can accommodate new industry but we are far beyond that
now. It feels Orwellian when I drive around NE Colorado or browse satellite views of our state.
1 Where exactly are new proposed wells planned for? I specifically moved to Fort Collins/Larimer County to avoid living anywhere
near a fracking operation for the health and safety of my family. All of this fracking is highly irresponsible, with very little
transparency, accountability or public knowledge of what substances they are using. The almighty dollar is given top
consideration for short term gain over the long term health and safety of residents and wildlife. I knew Weld county was a joke
when it comes to "regulation" of oil and gas operations but I really had hoped for better from Fort Collins and Larimer county
officials.
1 Would like the City to continue doing what it can to eliminate fracking in the city and surrounding as much as possible.
1 Yes - I think we need to always speak out against fracking. It is very dangerous.
1 Yes stop poisoning the natural areas. What is this insane war on dandelions and mullein? Land Management doesn't even
quantify if what they do is effective. They just get their new ATVs every couple years and their poison from Monsanto and spray
it in our natural areas. They're trying to control things that have seeds in the soil for over a hundred fifty years and they're not
quantifying if they're even effective. This is a disgusting abuse of money and power and it's poisoning our natural areas, our
Rivers, and us. We live in High chaparrel desert and everyone thinks they need green grass Lawns. How insane. how many times
are you going to poison your yard, mow it, waste drinking water, and get no food from it? And native plants are noxious weeds?
You have to be insane or paid by chemical companies to think that this is a good idea. Larimer County goes 2 hours into the
mountains to poison shit the white man brought here with no proof what they are doing is working. And call them natura
1 Yes, recent studies published in Science Advances, shows a causal relationship between fracking, and infant mortality/birth
weights. In a study using over 1,125,000 mothers, it was shown that fracking negatively affects newborns, the most vulnerable
to the effects of this toxic way to acquire energy. I sent a copy of this study to our council last week. Since so many
underground wells have yet to be located, we are seeing what is called "frack hits," wherein different O&G companies
accidentally drill into old wells put, presumably by a competitor (if they are even still in business) causing chaos and leeching into
the ground and nearby water. The way we plug old wells is temporary at best. We need to be very careful how we approach
these issues. This is pretty clearly something to help developers build more homes, which wouldn't be bad if it weren't for the
O&G issues in CO.
1 amend code to align with state code and leave the rest alone.
1 http://www.lpdirect.net/casb/crs/34-60-103.html See section 5.5 State law says corporate life is more important that human
and wild life. This should be part of legislative agenda to fix.
1 no, seems logical to adopt what the state already has approved
1 please respect the rights of all parties and not just the views of just vocal activists or folks with an agenda
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14. What part of the city do you live in (by quadrant)?
32% East of College & North of
Drake
32% East of College & North of
Drake
23% East of College & South of
Drake
23% East of College & South of
Drake
24% West of College & North of
Drake
24% West of College & North of
Drake
17% West of College & South of
Drake
17% West of College & South of
Drake
4% 4%city Don't live in the city
Value Percent Responses
East of College & North of Drake 31.5% 70
East of College & South of Drake 23.4% 52
West of College & North of Drake 24.3% 54
West of College & South of Drake 17.1% 38
Don't live in the city 3.6% 8
Totals: 222
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15. What part of the city do you work in?
11% East of College & North of
Drake
11% East of College & North of
Drake
13% East of College & South of
Drake
13% East of College & South of
Drake
25% West of College & North of
Drake
25% West of College & North of
Drake
8% West of College & South of
Drake
8% West of College & South of
Drake
13% 13%Collins Work outside Fort Collins
29% Don’t currently work/am
retired
29% Don’t currently work/am
retired
1% 1%student Am a student
Value Percent Responses
East of College & North of Drake 11.1% 24
East of College & South of Drake 13.0% 28
West of College & North of Drake 25.0% 54
West of College & South of Drake 8.3% 18
Work outside Fort Collins 13.4% 29
Don’t currently work/am retired 28.7% 62
Am a student 0.5% 1
Totals: 216
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16. Do you own or rent your residence?
86% 86%Own Own
11% 11%Rent Rent
3% 3%answer Prefer not to answer
Value Percent Responses
Own 86.0% 185
Rent 10.7% 23
Prefer not to answer 3.3% 7
Totals: 215
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17. What is your gender?
44% Male
45% 45%Female Female
1% 1%binary Non-binary
1% 1%Other Other
9% 9%answer Prefer not to answer
Value Percent Responses
Male 44.2% 95
Female 45.1% 97
Non-binary 0.5% 1
Other 0.9% 2
Prefer not to answer 9.3% 20
Totals: 215
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18. What is your race or ethnicity?
Percent
American
Indian or
Alaska Native
Asian White Hispanic,
Latinx, or
Spanish origin
Native
Hawaiian or
Other Pacific
Islander
Another race
or ethnicity
Prefer not to
answer
0
20
40
60
80
Value Percent Responses
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.5% 1
Asian 1.9% 4
White 79.5% 167
Hispanic, Latinx, or Spanish origin 2.9% 6
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 0.5% 1
Another race or ethnicity 1.0% 2
Prefer not to answer 16.7% 35
36
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19. What is your annual household income?
5% $24,999 or less
9% $25,000-49,999
13% $50,000-74,999
14% $75,000-99,999
18% $100,000-149,999
8% $150,000-199,999
8% 8%more $200,000 or more
26% 26%answer Prefer not to answer
Value Percent Responses
$24,999 or less 5.2% 11
$25,000-49,999 8.5% 18
$50,000-74,999 12.8% 27
$75,000-99,999 14.2% 30
$100,000-149,999 18.0% 38
$150,000-199,999 8.1% 17
$200,000 or more 7.6% 16
Prefer not to answer 25.6% 54
Totals: 211
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20. What is your age?
1% 18-24
15% 25-34
19% 35-44
15% 45-54
22% 55-64
19% 65-74
2% 75+
8% 8%answer Prefer not to answer
Value Percent Responses
18-24 0.9% 2
25-34 14.7% 31
35-44 19.4% 41
45-54 14.7% 31
55-64 21.8% 46
65-74 18.5% 39
75+ 2.4% 5
Prefer not to answer 7.6% 16
Totals: 211
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1
Oil & Gas Land Use Code Changes –
Listening Sessions
Background
As part of the effort to update sections of the Land Use Code related to the buffers around oil and gas
wells, four public listening sessions were held on December 19, January 2, January 9 and January 10.
There were 16 attendees in total at the four sessions. The following notes summarize the questions and
comments received by staff during those conversations.
Summary
Listening Session #1 – December 19, 2017
• Attendee #1
o Concerned that the locations and conditions of plugged and abandoned wells are
uncertain
o Jason Elkins, City of Longmont, recently presented to the League of Women Voters
about Longmont’s efforts to inventory and evaluate plugged and abandoned wells in
their city, including locating the wells, groundwater monitoring and other site
investigations. He has determined that 150 ft is a more appropriate buffer around
plugged and abandoned wells than 100 feet, and that all wells will eventually leak over
time.
o Recommended contacting Mr. Elkins to understand Longmont’s program; use as a
model for identifying and monitoring plugged and abandoned wells [Note: staff
subsequently followed up with Longmont staff with questions and discussion]
o Noted that this topic is of great interest in the local League of Women Voters chapter
• Attendee #2
o Health, economic and financial concerns about the proposed changes
o We should not be doing any favors for the oil and gas industry, they aren’t doing us any
favors, supports any way to restrict oil and gas development
o Less than 1% of Colorado jobs are in oil and gas; one of the smallest economic sectors
but wields the most power
o Colorado has very low severance taxes for oil and gas; is it possible for the City to charge
an additional tax for drilling in the city?
o Increase setbacks to at least 2500 feet; can’t trust the oil and gas industry to protect the
health and wellbeing of residents
o Concerns about potential explosions, leaks and spills
o Recommend copying Boulder’s new regulations for Fort Collins
ATTACHMENT 4
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o Concern that drilling might be possible on Fort Collins parks and open spaces, especially
Soapstone Natural Area – recommended notifying the public about any possibility for oil
and gas development on City lands
o Material disposal
Where is frac water disposed? Where is the nearest disposal facility?
Disposal of dirt from well excavation is unregulated and being dumped into
landfills, despite containing uranium and other toxic materials
o Concerned about impacts of aquifer migration and contamination on future water
sources; nobody knows what’s happening underground
o Notification for new homeowners near wells and flowlines needs to be improved
• Attendee #3
o Received letter, questions about location and status of wells near property (near
Lindenmeier Lake)
• Attendees #4 and #5
o Received letter, questions about location and status of wells near property (near Dean
Acres)
Listening Session #2 – January 2, 2018
• Attendees #1 and #2
o Received letter, questions about location and status of wells near property (near
Lindenmeier Lake)
• Attendee #3
o Representing some friends as well
o Supportive of changes and anything to reduce oil and gas activity in Fort Collins
o Why not just keep the setbacks for plugged and abandoned wells the same as they are
now (350’)? Accomplishes the same goal in a similar way
o Moratorium – how can the City recognize all the work that citizens put into that? A lot
of people worked hard to make that happen
• Attendee #4
o Concerned about leaks and failure of plugged wells over time, possible explosions in the
future
o Concerned about frac hits – when an operator hits an unknown abandoned well when
drilling horizontally for a new well, which compromises the old well and can cause
leaks/contamination
o Concerned about impacts to air quality, water quality, public health, accidents and
deaths from explosions
o What impact do water injection wells have on aquifers?
o Shared articles with more information (attached)
Listening Session #3 – January 9, 2018
• Attendee #1 – City Councilmember Bob Overbeck
• Attendee #2
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o Don’t need to worry about active wells, they will go away eventually; more concerned
about plugged and abandoned wells
o Don’t want new wells to be permitted in the City
o Discourage landowners to allow new wells due to future potential buffers that would
apply
o If property values reflected “condemnation” of a 500’ buffer, then a potential buyer
would think twice
o Concern about contamination, cave-ins and other potential risks with abandoned wells
o Future landowners should be aware of risks, need to better notify property owners –
similar to floodplain alerts?
o Adopt rules in a way that does not encourage future oil and gas development
o If we have doubts about a well and whether it meets standards, then a narrower buffer
should not be allowed
• Attendee #2
o How is science being used to help make these decisions?
o Where is more research needed?
o Testing and analysis – does the City have the expertise in-house to review that type of
information, e.g., and on-staff inspector?
o Post all available oil and gas data on the City’s online GIS maps
Highlight wells with more uncertainty about location and condition
Be as transparent as possible
o Double check the number of abandoned wells in Fort Collins
o When did horizontal drilling and fracking become a viable production method?
o There is a CSU faculty member (Jeffrey Collett) researching leaked methane from wells
at a distance using a handheld device capable of triangulation
Could be used to pinpoint problem areas
Monitoring technology is rapidly enhancing
• Attendee #3
o What about monitoring of wells after a development goes in?
Do methane testing once a year on all plugged wells, including the wells that
were recently abandoned in Water’s Edge
Put burden on developer to fund annual monitoring
o Long-term studies of plugged and abandoned wells in Pennsylvania show a 5% failure
rate, odorless gas migrating upward from plugged wells
o Change measurement of buffer to the nearest lot line rather than the nearest building
o Where is produced water taken and disposed of? Can it be injected back into wells?
o Greeley is experiencing basement flooding issues – is it from water injection wells
driving groundwater upward?
Listening Session #4 – January 10, 2018
• Attendees #1 and #2
o We all share the same groundwater and public natural resources
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o Don’t want any oil and gas development in Colorado
o Support the first change (increase buffer around active wells)
o Concerns about second change (reduce buffer around abandoned wells)
o Concerns about long term durability of concrete in wells, leaks in the long term
o Fracking has so many unforeseen issues and environmental and public health concerns
o Concerned about the toxicity of the chemicals used in fracking, and potential impacts to
water quality
o Question the motives and influence of the oil and gas industry
o Still interested in another moratorium and outright ban of fracking; would set a
precedent for other communities
• Attendee #3
o Property values should go up if a well is abandoned rather than active, which should be
enough financial incentive for developers
o A narrower setback does not take the mineral rights off the table; only allow a narrower
setback if the mineral rights have been purchased; that’s the only permanent fix
o Health and environment info – we don’t have the full picture and all the information
o Do not reduced setbacks
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Rebecca Everette
From: Jacqueline Kozak-Thiel
Sent: Thursday, December 14, 2017 10:41 AM
To: Lucinda Smith; Cassie Archuleta; Rebecca Everette
Subject: FW: Latest research for fracking setback deliberations
Fyi
From: harv.teitelbaum@gmail.com [mailto:harv.teitelbaum@gmail.com] On Behalf Of Harv Teitelbaum
Sent: Thursday, December 14, 2017 10:29 AM
To: City Leaders <CityLeaders@fcgov.com>
Subject: Latest research for fracking setback deliberations
Dear City Council Member,
As you debate the safe distance for setbacks between developments and fracking operations, this just released,
peer-reviewed research from Princeton University may be helpful in your deliberations. Thank you.
-Harv Teitelbaum
December 13, 2017
Source:
Princeton University, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs
Summary:
Health risks increase for infants born to mothers living within 2 miles of a hydraulic fracturing site, according
to a new study.
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2017/12/1712131
43703.htm
Hydraulic fracturing negatively
impacts infant health -- ScienceDaily
Health risks increase for infants born to
mothers living within 2 miles of a hydraulic
fracturing site, according to a study published
Dec. 13 in Science Advances. The research
team found that infants born within a half a
mile from a fracking site were 25 percent
more likely to be born at low birth weights,
leaving them at greater risk of infant
mortality, ADHD, asthma, lower test scores,
lower schooling attainment and lower lifetime
earnings.
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"Given the growing evidence that pollution
affects babies in utero, it should not be
surprising that fracking, which is a heavy
industrial activity, has negative effects on
infants," said co-author Janet M. Currie, the
Henry Putnam Professor of Economics and
Public Affairs at Princeton University. "As
local and state policymakers decide whether
to allow hydraulic fracturing in their
communities, it is crucial that they carefully
examine the costs and benefits, including the
potential impacts from pollution," said study
co-author Michael Greenstone, the Milton
Friedman Professor in Economics and
director of the Energy Policy Institute at the
University of Chicago. "This study provides
the strongest large-scale evidence of a link
between the pollution that stems from
hydraulic fracturing activities and our health,
specifically the health of babies."
Using records from more than 1.1 million
births across Pennsylvania from 2004 to
2013, the researchers compared infants born
to mothers living near a drilling site to those
living farther away from a site, before and
after fracking began at that site.
The most significant impacts were seen
among babies born within .6 miles of a site, as
those babies were 25 percent more likely to be
low birth weight, that is born under 5.5
pounds.
Infants born to mothers living between half a
mile and 2 miles saw their risk of low birth
weight decrease by about a half to a third.
Infants born to mothers living beyond 2 miles
experienced little to no impact to their health.
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"These results suggest that hydraulic
fracturing does have an impact on our health,
though the good news is that this is only at a
highly localized level," said Currie, who
directs the Center for Health and Wellbeing at
Princeton's Woodrow Wilson School of Public
and International Affairs. "Out of the nearly 4
million babies born in the United States each
year, about 29,000 of them are born within
about a half mile of a fracking site."
"While we know pollution from hydraulic
fracturing impacts our health, we do not yet
know where that pollution is coming from --
from the air or water, from chemicals onsite,
or an increase in traffic," said co-author
Katherine Meckel, assistant professor at the
University of California, Los Angeles. "Until
we can determine the source of this pollution
and contain it, local lawmakers will be forced
to continue to make the difficult decision of
whether to allow fracking in order to boost
their local economies -- despite the health
implications -- or ban it altogether, missing
out on the jobs and revenue it would bring."
This study follows previous work by Currie,
Greenstone and others on the local economic
benefits, which found the average household
living near a hydraulic fracturing site benefits
by as much as $1,900 per year. This was
because of a 7 percent increase in average
income, driven by rises in wages and royalty
payments, a 10 percent increase in
employment, and a 6 percent increase in
housing prices. However, the authors
cautioned that the housing prices could
change if further information about the
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environmental and health impacts of
hydraulic fracturing were revealed.
"Housing prices are not fixed; they are based
on many factors including how well the job
market is and how safe the area is to live in,"
Currie said. "As these results and others on
the health impacts from hydraulic fracturing
become mainstreamed into the consciousness
of homeowners and home buyers, the local
economic benefits could decrease."
Materials provided by Princeton
University, Woodrow Wilson School of
Public and International Affairs.
Original written by B. Rose Kelly. Note:
Content may be edited for style and length.
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Rebecca Everette
From: DanaDeb <danadeb@nance.cc>
Sent: Tuesday, February 13, 2018 8:25 PM
To: Rebecca Everette
Subject: Gas and Oil Setbacks
Hi,
Let me see if I got this right.
If I own mineral rights on a parcel. The new recommended rules would allow someone to build a structure on their
property close enough to my property that when I want to exercise my mineral rights in the future I would not be able to
do so due to other setbacks. Despicable and deceitful.
No need to contact me any further, I am disgusted with Fort Collins’ management and planning and your progressive,
social engineering policies.
Dana Nance
Right-click here to download pictures. To help p ro tect your privacy,
Outlook prevented automatic download of this picture from the
Internet.
Virus-free. www.avast.com
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Rebecca Everette
From: Gayla Martinez <gmaxwellmartinez@gmail.com>
Sent: Friday, February 16, 2018 9:43 AM
To: Rebecca Everette
Subject: Re: Oil and Gas Setbacks | Follow Up from Online Survey
Follow Up Flag: FollowUp
Due By: Wednesday, February 21, 2018 9:00 AM
Flag Status: Flagged
Hi Rebecca,
I hesitated to respond because I'm not sure exactly where the process is at or if decisions have already been
made. I did take the time to look at some of the other information presented on the city website including the
video for the Technical Air Quality Reports from last November.
I would like to know by what criteria were the proposed set-backs established?
Research that indicates that the health impacts for VOCs are particularly significant within half a mile of a
fracking operation: "The assessment concluded that residents living less than a half mile away (2640 feet) are at
greater risk for health effects than those living more than a half mile from wells." (Health Impacts of Fracking).
The same report cites a study conducted in Garfield County that showed at 30% increase in congenital birth
defects for children born within a 10 miles radius of oil and gas operations.
Hours before the December 22nd explosion near Windsor, the NCAR Boulder Reservoir station recorded
extremely high levels of carcinogenic VOC's 25 miles away from the source. These emission levels were high
enough to have merited an evacuation of the surrounding neighborhoods in Windsor, but this, of course, did not
happen.
And, as to the safety of placing homes within 100' of "properly" capped and sealed abandoned wells and
pipelines. I don't know how we can assume that the same human error that led to the Firestone incident couldn't
happen again. As Joel Dyer stated in his May 2017 article published in the Boulder Weekly Turning Point:What
to do about theoil and gas industry’s 60,000 miles of pipe bombs under our communities and homes. :“Pipe is pipe.
According to the industry’s own literature, a small percentage of wellbores will fail shortly after the well is drilled. Over
the next 20 years, 60 percent of all wellbores will fail, and over time all wellbores will eventually fail.”
This is just a small sampling of the data that would indicate that the proposed 100' and 500' set‐backs are grossly
inadequate for maintaining public health and safety.
Thank you for your efforts to solicit citizen input.
Sincerely,
Gayla Maxwell Martinez
On Mon, Feb 12, 2018 at 1:35 PM, Rebecca Everette <reverette@fcgov.com> wrote:
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Rebecca Everette
From: Jan M <jannieski84@gmail.com>
Sent: Monday, February 12, 2018 8:54 PM
To: Rebecca Everette
Subject: Re: Oil and Gas Setbacks | Follow Up from Online Survey
Follow Up Flag: Follow up
Flag Status: Flagged
Thanks for contacting me. I would support what you are trying to do, increase set backs from wells. Do we
have evidence that plugged wells will not create the same issues.
I work in public health and would be interested in any efforts that protect clean air and avoid contaminating our
water. People live in Fort Collins for the quality of life that it offers, not the quality of its oil & gas!
Thanks.
Jan
On Mon, Feb 12, 2018 at 1:35 PM, Rebecca Everette <reverette@fcgov.com> wrote:
Good afternoon,
I am contacting you because you recently completed an online survey on potential changes to the setbacks
between oil and gas facilities and new residential development in the City of Fort Collins. Thank you for taking
the time to review the information and share your thoughts. Because you requested follow-up from City staff, I
am reaching out to see if you would like to chat directly about your questions or comments. We are currently
working to revise the code changes based on the feedback we’ve received so far, so I want to be sure we are not
missing out on any important questions, ideas or perspectives.
I would be happy to discuss your questions or comments over the phone, via email, or in person at a time that is
convenient for you; my contact information is below. More information on various oil and gas topics can be
found at http://fcgov.com/oilandgas. I look forward to hearing from you!
Thank you,
Rebecca
Rebecca Everette, AICP
Senior Environmental Planner
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Rebecca Everette
From: Joseph Horan <joho7218@aol.com>
Sent: Friday, December 22, 2017 6:58 AM
To: Rebecca Everette
Subject: Re: Oil and Gas Setbacks | Follow Up from Online Survey
Follow Up Flag: Follow up
Flag Status: Flagged
Thanks very much for your reply Rebecca.
My only issue was with the fact that without the needed information about how a well is plugged, answers to the
questionnaire pertaining to plugged wells are moot to some degree.
Residents are unaware of the mechanisms for plugging, and as wells vary from "played out" to fairly active, from more
water than hydrocarbons, from more gaseous to more liquid, etc., simply referring to a well as "plugged" could be very
misleading.
I am happy to visit the sites of the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission and review their recommendations.
However, I still fell the public should be made aware about the potential risks involved with a "plugged" well. And those
risks clearly will vary from well to well depending on specific production variables of the individual well as well as its age,
lateral collection systems etc..
As I said in my comments in the questionnaire, a repeat of the Firestone event should be avoided at all costs. Public
safety, NOT developer wishes and tax revenues generated by developing land closer to existing wells, should be the
driver in this discussion.
Thanks and Merry Christmas!
Joe Horan
-----Original Message-----
From: Rebecca Everette <reverette@fcgov.com>
To: joho7218 <joho7218@aol.com>
Sent: Wed, Dec 20, 2017 3:47 pm
Subject: Oil and Gas Setbacks | Follow Up from Online Survey
Good afternoon,
I am contacting you because you recently completed an online survey related to potential oil and gas code changes in
the City of Fort Collins. Thank you for taking the time to review the information and share your thoughts! Because you
requested follow‐up from City staff, I am reaching out directly about your questions and comments. We received the
following responses in your survey:
“Without a clearer statement on the safety requirements for "plugged" wells the safety of residents is still at risk.
Repeats of the Firestone event are possible. The safety requirements for developers/operators for plugging wells
need to be clearly stated and should have been included in this questionnaire. Placing Colorado residents in
harms way should never be permitted.”
More information on the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission’s regulations can be found here:
http://cogcc.state.co.us/reg.html#/overview. Specific requirements for plugged and abandoned wells are in section 319
of the COGCC rules, available here: http://cogcc.state.co.us/documents/reg/Rules/LATEST/300Series.pdf.
I would be happy to discuss your questions or comments over the phone, via email, or in person at a time that is
convenient for you; my contact information is below. I would also like to make you aware of additional opportunities to
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Rebecca Everette
From: Joseph Horan <joho7218@aol.com>
Sent: Wednesday, February 21, 2018 8:45 PM
To: Rebecca Everette
Subject: Oil and gas setbacks
Follow Up Flag: Follow up
Flag Status: Flagged
Hi Rebecca,
Sorry, I’ve been out of town for the past 2 weeks.
I’m not sure if there is anything further to discuss.
Many citizens are concerned about the safety of living near oil and gas wells. Particularly those which are
capped are of concern as it’s unclear how much they are monitored and exactly how they are if they are.
That said, we actually live very close to an active well and have experienced little to no problems.
But I worry that relaxing setbacks may be asking for problems down the road.
Joe Horan
Sent from AOL Mobile Mail
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Rebecca Everette
From: Kevin Krause <kevkrause@gmail.com>
Sent: Tuesday, February 13, 2018 8:14 AM
To: Rebecca Everette
Cc: Bob Overbeck; Ray Martinez
Subject: Proposed Oil & Gas Related Land Use Changes
Follow Up Flag: Follow up
Flag Status: Completed
Hi Rebecca - It looks like I missed the scheduled sessions on this subject and that the survey is no longer open
for responses. However, I did want to provide feedback and hope it will be taken into account in the decision-
making process.
Specifically, related to the abandoned wells, moving from 350 ft. to 100 ft. is literally and figuratively going in
the wrong direction. This proposed change makes some assumptions that should not be taken lightly which put
in jeopardy the health & safety of Fort Collins residents (current or future). Particularly, the notion that
plugging is "permanent" without any opportunity for change in condition or failure over time is troubling. To
my knowledge, the methods and materials used for plugging today are what are known and available without
significant historical data to show how they withstand time, environmental, or geological factors. The
"permanence" is further not enforced or monitored by (a lacking number of State) inspectors over 5, 10, 20, 50
years.
The City is known to be data-driven; however, this proposed change is arguably not data-driven. In another
subject area, the conclusion would likely be we don't have the data to know if, long-term, this is the right thing
to do or not, and such a change would therefore not be made. Without this decision revolving around absolute
data, known long-term facts, it is a potential risk to human health, safety and piece of mind for those who
knowingly or unknowingly end up 100 ft from an abandoned well. In an extreme case, this change could cause
direct injury or loss of human life. It could certainly reduce City residents' property values in the immediate area
of an abandoned well that experiences any issue over time.
Consider the language used in the following excerpts from an article related to plugged/plugging wells:
When companies cease production, they are supposed to plug wells with cement to reduce the risk of
leaks, and to restore vegetation and wildlife habitat aboveground.
["reducing the risk" of leaks is different than eliminating leaks or expecting no leaks to occur]
Orphaned wells are more likely than properly plugged “abandoned” wells to leak pollutants, including
methane gas, which can contaminate groundwater and even trigger explosions.
[orphaned wells are "more likely" to leak - i.e. properly plugged wells can leak too]
I would like to understand why the City feels as though plugging is in fact "permanent" and what data shows
this to be the case, including in an age of natural disasters which are increasing in magnitude and scope
(including USGS documented human-caused seismic activity in areas of increased oil & gas activity). More
importantly, if there is no risk over time, I'd like to understand why there is a setback at all. Why is it 350 ft. at
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the state level and why must it even be 100 ft. if there is no risk? Why not 10 ft.? I'd suggest it is because there
is an implied ongoing level of risk but would appreciate the confirmation of such.
Regards,
Kevin Krause
3100 Rockwood Dr,
813 E. Elizabeth
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Rebecca Everette
From: rmhhome11@comcast.net
Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2018 8:16 AM
To: Rebecca Everette
Subject: RE: Oil and Gas Setbacks | Follow Up from Online Survey
Good morning Rebecca, after thinking about what the City is trying to do with setbacks, I think it is the right thing to do,
i.e. align the City’s regulatory policies with those of the State.
I spent 42 years in the electric utility industry, both at the retail (distribution) and wholesale (generation/transmission)
levels. Twenty eight of those were as a CEO and I learned regulatory policies are the most beneficial when they are
applied and enforced consistently across the board. As a result of my background, I serve as the liaison between our
HOA and Prospect Energy here in Hearthfire. As a result of my association with Prospect, I am aware of the events
surrounding the Waters Edge well closure events.
My position has always been, if our country is to have a growing economy to support and provide for it’s citizens, we
need all forms of energy to meet the demands of that economy. Don’t disadvantage one over the other! Having said
that, I have determined my views in this instance, while honorable and just, simply do not fit with the City’s view of the
world. Thank you for agreeing to meet with me, but I see no value in taking of your time.
Sincerely,
Ron
From: Rebecca Everette [mailto:reverette@fcgov.com]
Sent: Thursday, December 21, 2017 4:17 PM
To: rmhhome11@comcast.net
Subject: RE: Oil and Gas Setbacks | Follow Up from Online Survey
Hi Ron,
Yes, I am available that week. There are two drop in sessions (1/9, 1‐4pm and 1/10, 3‐6pm) if either of those windows
work for you. I am also available on Thursday, 1/11 from 10‐noon or 1‐4pm. Let me know if any of those timeframes will
work.
Thanks,
Rebecca
Rebecca Everette
Senior Environmental Planner
Planning Services | City of Fort Collins
reverette@fcgov.com | 970.416.2625 direct
From: rmhhome11@comcast.net [mailto:rmhhome11@comcast.net]
Sent: Thursday, December 21, 2017 7:27 AM
To: Rebecca Everette
Subject: RE: Oil and Gas Setbacks | Follow Up from Online Survey
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Good morning Rebecca, thank you for responding to my comments. With this being the busy time of the year, I would
look forward to meeting with you after the first of the year, to listen and learn. Would you be available the week of the
8th of January?
Ron Harper
From: Rebecca Everette [mailto:reverette@fcgov.com]
Sent: Wednesday, December 20, 2017 4:00 PM
To: rmhhome11@comcast.net
Subject: Oil and Gas Setbacks | Follow Up from Online Survey
Good afternoon,
I am contacting you because you recently completed an online survey related to potential oil and gas code changes in
the City of Fort Collins. Thank you for taking the time to review the information and share your thoughts! Because you
requested follow‐up from City staff, I am reaching out directly about your questions and comments. We received the
following responses in your survey:
Why would anyone want to plug a production well when our country needs all forms of energy and yes that
includes fossil fuels
Aligning the City's codes with the State's makes sense, however I remain curious as to why this movement
continues to shut down energy production?
I would be happy to discuss your questions or comments over the phone, via email, or in person at a time that is
convenient for you; my contact information is below. I would also like to make you aware of additional opportunities to
learn more and provide input on the proposed code changes. The upcoming “drop‐in” times allow for individual
conversations with City staff. All drop‐in sessions will be held at 215 N. Mason St., Conference Room 2B (second floor):
Tuesday, January 2, 1‐4 pm
Tuesday, January 9, 1‐4 pm
Wednesday, January 10, 3‐6pm
More information on various oil and gas topics can be found at http://fcgov.com/oilandgas. I look forward to hearing
from you!
Thank you,
Rebecca
Rebecca Everette, AICP
Senior Environmental Planner
Planning Services | City of Fort Collins
reverette@fcgov.com | 970.416.2625 direct
Click here to tell us about our service, we want to know!
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Rebecca Everette
From: Vadim <vbmalkov@gmail.com>
Sent: Tuesday, December 26, 2017 3:29 PM
To: Cassie Archuleta; Rebecca Everette
Cc: 'Galiya Malkov'; reneedoak@aol.com; Rebecca.Kubala@uchealth.org;
sabbailey@aol.com; mlreed45@gmail.com; tinateresa63@gmail.com
Subject: RE: notice of land use code changes
Attachments: Capture.jpg
Thank you, Cassie,
It was very helpful. I have attached the map I was able to create with this tool – mostly for all
my neighbors.
Guys, check out if there is anything else close to your houses.
Best,
Vadim
From: Cassie Archuleta [mailto:carchuleta@fcgov.com]
Sent: Tuesday, December 26, 2017 2:01 PM
To: Vadim; Rebecca Everette
Cc: 'Galiya Malkov'; reneedoak@aol.com; Rebecca.Kubala@uchealth.org; sabbailey@aol.com; mlreed45@gmail.com;
tinateresa63@gmail.com
Subject: RE: notice of land use code changes
Hi Vadim‐
Thanks for your email.
According to records from the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (COGCC), there appears to be a plugged
and abandoned well in your neighborhood. The records that I see on the COGCC website appear to indicate that the
area around the well was reclaimed (the plugging and abandonment process) around 1985.
Per the exact location, the COGCC has indicated that the locations they provide for older wells are only estimates based
on what could be determined from old records. You can view the approximate location, as estimated by the COGCC,
using their maps by following the links below:
http://cogcc.state.co.us/#/home
Click “Maps” in top menu bar
Use the link that says “Click HERE to access interactive map”
One of the selections at the top of the map says “Address Search”
The COGCC ID used for the well is API # 05‐069‐06152. It’s possible there is some sort of marker on the ground
indicating the location, but the wells are plugged and cut off below the surface. The map does not show any active wells
in the area.
Also, while the COGCC regulates the location of oil and gas wells, the new proposed code updates are for future
development near existing oil and gas wells. I’ve copied Rebecca Everett, who is the lead staff for the proposed code
changes.
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Let me know if you have any troubles with the map, and I can help navigate. If you have any concerns about the well,
the COGCC would probably be the best resource. Easiest way to contact them might be to use the “Complaints” link on
their home page.
Let me know if there is anything else I can help with.
Regards,
Cassie
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CASSIE ARCHULETA
Environmental Program Manager – Air Quality
City of Fort Collins
970-416-2648 office
From: Vadim [mailto:vbmalkov@gmail.com]
Sent: Monday, December 25, 2017 12:39 PM
To: Cassie Archuleta <carchuleta@fcgov.com>
Cc: 'Galiya Malkov' <gsmalkov@gmail.com>; reneedoak@aol.com; Rebecca.Kubala@uchealth.org; sabbailey@aol.com;
mlreed45@gmail.com; tinateresa63@gmail.com
Subject: notice of land use code changes
Importance: High
Dear Cassie,
We received a letter from the City (see the attached), asking for a feedback on suggested land use
code changes, because our property is within 1000 ft of a well.
I would love to provide a feedback using the web site you suggested and it would be very
beneficial for us to know where exactly the well is located in relation to our house (526 Jansen
Dr, Ft. Collins).
Also, before providing the feedback, we, all the neighbors copied, would like to know the status of
the well(s) in question – what type (oil or gas), active or plugged/abandoned.
Please reply to this email (you can reply all) at your earliest convenience with answers to the
above questions.
Best,
Vadim Malkov
526 Jansen Dr.
Ft.Collins, CO 80525
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Rebecca Everette
From: Vicky McLane <vmhmclane@gmail.com>
Sent: Thursday, February 15, 2018 2:32 PM
To: Rebecca Everette
Subject: Re: Oil and Gas Setbacks | Follow Up from Online Survey
Follow Up Flag: Follow up
Flag Status: Flagged
Rebecca - thank you for letting me, and others, know about the proposed changes to the
setbacks for P&A wells. What an improvement from the original proposal, and I am so
glad that you have been in touch with Jason Elkins. I think Longmont has used common
sense in their approach to P&A wells, along with a basic concern about health and safety
effects.
I would appreciate knowing when you are making presentations to the various Boards so
that I could sit in on one as a member of the public.
Keep up the good work.
Vicky
On Wed, Feb 14, 2018 at 2:06 PM, Rebecca Everette <reverette@fcgov.com> wrote:
Hi Vicky,
Based on what we heard from the online survey and other outreach activities, we are currently revising the proposed
code changes to better reflect the priorities and concerns of the Fort Collins community. There was broad support for
increasing the setback around active wells to 500 feet, so that proposal has not changed.
In regard to plugged and abandoned wells, staff is now proposing a different code change. We heard concerns, including
your own, about the uncertainty and potential risk associated with abandoned wells. We are now proposing an
increased setback around plugged and abandoned wells that would match the setback for active wells (500 ft), with the
option for a reduced setback only if additional testing and monitoring is conducted to eliminate uncertainty and identify
any leaks or contamination.
The minimum setback that could be allowed around properly plugged wells would be 150 ft. After discussions with the
COGCC, the local oil and gas operator, consultants, and Jason Elkins in Longmont, we have determined that this buffer
distance would provide adequate space for equipment to re‐plug or maintain a plugged well in the future (if needed)
and the installation of long‐term monitoring equipment. This is also consistent with the setbacks required by the City of
Longmont. By allowing a reduced setback in some cases, it would create an incentive for developers to work with oil and
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gas companies to permanently take wells out of operation, thus reducing the amount of oil and gas activity in the
community.
We are also exploring better ways to notify future property owners of their proximity to a plugged and abandoned well.
Currently, the City requires disclosure on the subdivision plat to all properties within a 1000‐ft radius, but there may be
better methods to ensure residents are properly notified.
These proposed changes will be presented to various boards in March and to City Council in April. Please let me know if
you have additional questions or if you would like to discuss further. I appreciate your ongoing involvement in these
code changes!
Thanks,
Rebecca
Rebecca Everette
Senior Environmental Planner
Planning Services | City of Fort Collins
reverette@fcgov.com | 970.416.2625 direct
From: Vicky McLane [mailto:vmhmclane@gmail.com]
Sent: Monday, February 12, 2018 4:30 PM
To: Rebecca Everette
Subject: Re: Oil and Gas Setbacks | Follow Up from Online Survey
Rebecca - I appreciate the email. Can you be specific about what revisions are being
considered since I may want to meet with you again if I am still uncomfortable with
them?
Thanks, Vicky
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Cassie
From: Vicky McLane [mailto:vmhmclane@gmail.com]
Sent: Wednesday, November 22, 2017 11:28 AM
To: Cassie Archuleta <carchuleta@fcgov.com>
Subject: Several items
Cassie - what an interesting meeting last night, though it was discouraging in terms of
several Council members. My partner Bob thought that Ken Summers said there were
three injection wells, you thought he meant three producing wells, but he failed to
mention the other active wells and the plugged and abandoned.
I think it is important to distinguish between injection wells, producing wells, active
wells, and whatever other types there are. And then we have the plugged and
abandoned - no problem... Let me quote from an email I received about the well in
Berthoud that spouted:
"Also, REGARDING THE LARIMER ISSUES......... I did ask Ellsworth about the Berhthoud
spill on October 29. LOTS OF OILY MESS!!! I suggested that it was a frack hit from
Extraction and or Synergy as they are horizontally drilling just east of that OLD well
that leaked like a Jed Clampett episode. By the way, he NEVER denied it was a frack
hit.
As you may recall, Extraction and Synergy showed up to the incident (on a Sunday
morning) to help build a BERM around the spill. Really Good Samaritans!! From what I
heard it got over the road and was estimated at up to 300 barrel spill. I asked
Ellsworth the API # for that well. He said that the well was not in their system. It was
one that just was not recorded. REALLY??? How many others are "not recorded". He did
say it was from 1930 and just missed getting in their files. I don't really believe that but
either way, there is a PROBLEM with COGCC recording and reporting."
My point in sharing with you is that the plugged and abandoned wells are potentially
quite dangerous, and until Fort Collins gets a handle on their accurate location and does
some monitoring, we are all in the dark.
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Last, when is staff going to start the public involvement process on potential updates on
oil and gas regulations? Specifically, on the reduced setback for P&A wells. It seems to
me that if anything were to change, the setback should be increased, not reduced.
Hope you have a good Thanksgiving. I am in no rush for a response to this email.
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Rebecca Everette
From: jim@tbgroup.us
Sent: Monday, October 02, 2017 9:24 AM
To: Rebecca Everette
Cc: Cody Snowdon; Dan Mogen
Subject: Re: Country Club Reserve Wetland
Follow Up Flag: Follow up
Flag Status: Flagged
Rebecca,
It appears that the well may indeed be on our site. Ouch! We are working to confirm this with the State.
In regard to the upcoming potential policy change related to oil and gas facilities, here would be our
perspective.
The existing policy/code treats each type of well in the same way. In our opinion and experience a plugged and
abandoned well, compared to a water injection well, compared to a producing well are very different and should
be treated differently.
In our case we bought this property prior to the new City oil and gas setbacks. These setbacks greatly affect our
ability to plan and develop our property. It is my understanding that the policy was written to impact the oil and
gas developer and not to unfairly burden the property owner. Especially if the mineral estate was severed from
the property ownership. However that is exactly what is happening in our case. We do not own the minerals
and we do not get any revenue from the wells. The City requirements are not a burden on the mineral estate in
any way and are only a burden on us.
I remember a comment from a City staff member in the past, that the value of the land when we bought was
reduced because of the existing wells and the associated City buffers, so we have not been harmed by the City
setback and buffer requirements. That is not true in our case. When we bought the property the City followed
the State setbacks. The new City setback requirements and buffer requirements create a huge burden on our
property. We are getting no benefit from the wells. The owner of the wells does not have to participate in the
cost of the buffering. The burden falls entirely on us as the property owner.
We would suggest to the City that the buffer to plugged and abandoned wells would follow State required
setbacks. I have attached the standard that we received from the State. Especially in our case, where we would
only need to be this close on about half of the well. The other half would be open and accessible for any future
testing/remediation work.
In our circumstance, with Urban Estate zoning with the cluster option, if this buffer to plugged and abandoned
wells could be reduced it would create at least some semblance of fairness to us as the property owner.
As always, I appreciate your assistance and willingness to discuss our property. If you have any questions
please don’t hesitate to let us know.
Thanks,
Jim Birdsall
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BHA Design Incorporated
1603 Oakridge Drive
Fort Collins, CO 80525
Page 1 of 1 voice: 970.223.7577
landscape architecture | planning | urban design www.bhadesign.com
January 5, 2018
Ms. Rebecca Everette, AICP
Senior Environmental Planner, Planning Services
City of Fort Collins
PO Box 580
Fort Collins, CO 80522-0580
RE: Proposed Changes to Oil and Gas Regulations
Dear Rebecca,
Thank you for inviting the public to share their thoughts on the potential Land Use Code
updates related to new residential and commercial development near oil and gas
operations. On behalf of HF2M and the Montava Development team, we would like to offer
the following comments for your consideration.
We have been working closely with city staff and other stakeholders over the past several
months to create a master plan for the nearly 850-acre development parcel west of the
Anheuser-Busch brewery. The master plan envisions a true traditional neighborhood
development with an integrated mix of uses including housing, employment, schools, parks,
natural areas and agriculture.
While the master plan is an outstanding opportunity to fulfill the visions and goals of the
Mountain Vista Subarea plan, the land carries many constraints on development which will
make it difficult to achieve every goal fully. We have a creative and visionary developer and
design team to deliver a balanced and successful outcome for the community.
As we continue through the master planning process, we are encouraged by the City’s
consideration of updates to the Land Use Code to align with the state standards. We
support both updates being considered:
1. Increasing the setback for new development from existing, active oil and gas
wells from 350 feet to 500 feet to match the state standard for new wells, and
2. Reducing the setback for new development from permanently plugged and
abandoned wells from 350 feet to 100 feet if the wells are plugged to current
state standards.
We hope that city staff will support and recommend these changes for City Council approval.
Sincerely,
Angela K. Milewski
BHA Design, Inc.
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Rebecca Everette
From: harv.teitelbaum@gmail.com on behalf of Harv Teitelbaum
<harv.teitelbaum@rmc.sierraclub.org>
Sent: Friday, March 02, 2018 3:28 PM
To: Rebecca Everette
Subject: Re: Oil & Gas Code Changes | Update and Opportunity for Input
Good afternoon Rebecca,
Thank you for including me in this morning's email on the above topic. Yes, in my position as state lead for Sierra Club Colorado's Beyond
Oil & Gas Campaign, I have some additional input which I would request be shared with City Council.
There have been many peer-reviewed studies finding statistically relevant health effects at distances up to 10 miles or more from fracking
operations. Examples would be childhood leukemia at up to 10 miles (McKenzie et al, CU), and asthma at up to 12 miles from fracking
operations (Rasmussen et al, JAMA). However, the bulk of independent, peer-reviewed research seems to be coalescing around the distance
of most significant health impact being approximately 1/2 mile, or 2500 feet.
The industry will no doubt discount all non-supportive studies. They may also point to the now discredited CDPHE small-scale meta survey
of a few dozen research studies, in which the agency head largely dismissed research showing health harm. However, the best meta study
done to date was conducted by Hays and Shonkoff, and published in the Public Library of Science (PLOS) in 2016. It concluded the
following:
"84% of public health studies contain findings that indicate public health hazards, elevated risks, or adverse health
outcomes; 69% of water quality studies contain findings that indicate potential, positive association, or actual incidence of
water contamination; and 87% of air quality studies contain findings that indicate elevated air pollutant emissions and/or
atmospheric concentrations. This paper demonstrates that the weight of the findings in the scientific literature indicates
hazards and elevated risks to human health as well as possible adverse health outcomes associated with UNGD."
(unconventional natural gas drilling, i.e. fracking operations)
There is also the not insignificant risk of explosion, as we've seen from Firestone and Windsor. Various studies have been and are being
conducted as to the actual blast radius potential vis a vs the predicted blast radius. While there are no conclusive studies, much of the data I've
seen suggest that actual blast radii are approximately twice the predicted distances. There are many variables, of course, such as chemical
mix, volumes and pressures, but a good starting initial real-world expected blast radius would be approximately 1,000 feet, with an
evacuation zone many times larger.
These are just some of the risks and hazards I hope you will consider as you face the expected pressure and threats from the industry to
compromise health and safety. The best supported setback distance, supported by the best available peer-reviewed research, would start at
2500'.
Thank you for your time and consideration.
Harv Teitelbaum
Lead, Beyond Oil and Gas Campaign
Sierra Club, Colorado Chapter
303-877-1870
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Rebecca Everette
From: Kevin Krause <kevkrause@gmail.com>
Sent: Tuesday, March 13, 2018 9:31 AM
To: Rebecca Everette
Cc: Bob Overbeck; Ray Martinez; Adrian Krause
Subject: Re: Response to Proposed Oil & Gas Related Land Use Changes Survey (Council SAR#
42517)
Follow Up Flag: Follow up
Flag Status: Flagged
Hi Rebecca - we wanted to make sure that staff and council members had seen this as next steps are taken in
Fort Collins: Old well that spilled near Berthoud was improperly plugged, report finds. It is understood that the
concept around the changes being put forth is to ensure wells are plugged to standards and monitored
adequately but the concern remains: what if that doesn't happen as intended for one reason or another and how
are residents impacted?
Thanks again,
Kevin & Adrian
On Tue, Feb 20, 2018 at 11:19 AM, Kevin Krause <kevkrause@gmail.com> wrote:
Thanks, Rebecca!
On Tue, Feb 20, 2018 at 11:11 AM, Rebecca Everette <reverette@fcgov.com> wrote:
Hi Kevin,
Yes, I will add you to the list. Here is our upcoming schedule for boards and City Council (this will be added to the
website and an email will be sent this week).
March 15 – Planning & Zoning Board Hearing (6pm, 300 Laporte, City Council Chambers)
March 19 – Air Quality Advisory Board (5:30pm, 222 Laporte, Colorado River Conference Room)
March 21 – Natural Resources Advisory Board (6pm, 222 Laporte, Colorado River Conference Room)
April 3 – City Council Hearing (6pm, 300 Laporte, City Council Chambers)
Thanks,
Rebecca
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Rebecca Everette
Senior Environmental Planner
Planning Services | City of Fort Collins
reverette@fcgov.com | 970.416.2625 direct
From: Kevin Krause [mailto:kevkrause@gmail.com]
Sent: Saturday, February 17, 2018 6:55 AM
To: Rebecca Everette
Subject: Re: Response to Proposed Oil & Gas Related Land Use Changes Survey (Council SAR#42517)
Thank you, Rebecca. Appreciate the reply and details. We'd definitely like to stay in the loop on any updates
and particularly the details of what it will take for certain wells to achieve the proposed 150 ft buffer as that is
the critical one. Is there a mailing list we can be a part of?
Regards,
Kevin
On Wed, Feb 14, 2018 at 3:15 PM, Evangeline Ramirez <eramirez@fcgov.com> wrote:
Dear Mr. Krause,
Thank you for your recent inquiry in regards to the survey input for proposed oil and gas related land use
changes. Please see the following response provided by Senior Environmental Planner, Rebecca Everette on
behalf of Councilmember Overbeck and City Manager Atteberry.
Kind Regards,
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gigi Ramirez | Administrative Support II
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City of Fort Collins
970-221-6505 office
eramirez@fcgov.com
Mr. Krause,
Thank you for your email, as well as your comments at the December Natural Resources Advisory Board
meeting. Although the survey has closed, it is certainly not too late for input, so I appreciate your questions and
comments.
Based on what we heard from the online survey and other outreach activities, we are currently revising the
proposed code changes to better reflect the priorities and concerns of the Fort Collins community. There was
broad support for increasing the setback around active wells to 500 feet, so that proposal has not changed.
In regard to plugged and abandoned wells, however, staff is now proposing a different code change. We heard
concerns, including your own, about the uncertainty and potential risk associated with abandoned wells. We are
now proposing an increased setback around plugged and abandoned wells that would match the setback for
active wells (500 ft), with the option for a reduced setback only if additional testing and monitoring is
conducted to eliminate uncertainty and identify any leaks or contamination. We agree that regulatory decisions
should be based on good data and should err on the side of protecting public health and safety.
The minimum setback that could be allowed around properly plugged wells would be 150 ft. After discussions
with the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission, the local oil and gas operator, consultants, and staff
in other communities, we have determined that this buffer distance would provide adequate space for equipment
to re-plug or maintain a plugged well in the future (if needed) and the installation of long-term monitoring
equipment. This is also consistent with the setbacks required by the City of Longmont. By allowing a reduced
setback in some cases, it would create an incentive for developers to work with oil and gas companies to
permanently take wells out of operation, thus reducing the amount of oil and gas activity in the community.
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We are also exploring better ways to notify future property owners of their proximity to a plugged and
abandoned well. Currently, the City requires disclosure on the subdivision plat to all properties within a 1000-ft
radius, but there may be better methods to ensure residents are properly notified.
These proposed changes will be presented to various boards in March and to City Council in April. Please let
me know if you have additional questions or if you would like to discuss your comments further.
Thank you,
Rebecca Everette
Rebecca Everette
Senior Environmental Planner
Planning Services | City of Fort Collins
reverette@fcgov.com | 970.416.2625 direct
Original Request
From: Bob Overbeck
Sent: Tuesday, February 13, 2018 9:52 AM
To: Kevin Krause <kevkrause@gmail.com>
Cc: Rebecca Everette <reverette@fcgov.com>; Ray Martinez <raymartinez@fcgov.com>; Darin Atteberry
<DATTEBERRY@fcgov.com>; SAR Admin Team <SAR-Admin-Team@fcgov.com>; Carrie Daggett
<CDAGGETT@fcgov.com>
Subject: Re: Proposed Oil & Gas Related Land Use Changes
Kevin,
Thank you for taking the time to share your feedback, concerns and questions on LUC changes related to
abandoned / plugged wells. Let me ask staff to follow up with your inquiry.
Darin,
Please respond to Kevin's concerns and questions.
Regards,
Bob
Sent from my iPhone
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----------
Bob Overbeck
City Councilmember
District 1
City of Fort Collins
(970) 817-1411
boverbeck@fcgov.com
---
With limited exceptions, emails and any files transmitted with them are subject to public disclosure under the
Colorado Open Records Act (CORA). To promote transparency, emails will be visible in an online archive,
unless the sender puts #PRIVATE in the subject line of the email. However, the City of Fort Collins can’t
guarantee that any email to or from Council will remain private under CORA.
On Feb 13, 2018, at 8:14 AM, Kevin Krause <kevkrause@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi Rebecca - It looks like I missed the scheduled sessions on this subject and that the survey is no longer open
for responses. However, I did want to provide feedback and hope it will be taken into account in the decision-
making process.
Specifically, related to the abandoned wells, moving from 350 ft. to 100 ft. is literally and figuratively going in
the wrong direction. This proposed change makes some assumptions that should not be taken lightly which put
in jeopardy the health & safety of Fort Collins residents (current or future). Particularly, the notion that
plugging is "permanent" without any opportunity for change in condition or failure over time is troubling. To
my knowledge, the methods and materials used for plugging today are what are known and available without
significant historical data to show how they withstand time, environmental, or geological factors. The
"permanence" is further not enforced or monitored by (a lacking number of State) inspectors over 5, 10, 20, 50
years.
The City is known to be data-driven; however, this proposed change is arguably not data-driven. In another
subject area, the conclusion would likely be we don't have the data to know if, long-term, this is the right thing
to do or not, and such a change would therefore not be made. Without this decision revolving around absolute
data, known long-term facts, it is a potential risk to human health, safety and piece of mind for those who
knowingly or unknowingly end up 100 ft from an abandoned well. In an extreme case, this change could cause
direct injury or loss of human life. It could certainly reduce City residents' property values in the immediate area
of an abandoned well that experiences any issue over time.
Consider the language used in the following excerpts from an article related to plugged/plugging wells:
When companies cease production, they are supposed to plug wells with cement to reduce the risk of leaks, and
to restore vegetation and wildlife habitat aboveground.
["reducing the risk" of leaks is different than eliminating leaks or expecting no leaks to occur]
Orphaned wells are more likely than properly plugged “abandoned” wells to leak pollutants, including methane
gas, which can contaminate groundwater and even trigger explosions.
[orphaned wells are "more likely" to leak - i.e. properly plugged wells can leak too]
I would like to understand why the City feels as though plugging is in fact "permanent" and what data shows
this to be the case, including in an age of natural disasters which are increasing in magnitude and scope
1.4
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6
(including USGS documented human-caused seismic activity in areas of increased oil & gas activity). More
importantly, if there is no risk over time, I'd like to understand why there is a setback at all. Why is it 350 ft. at
the state level and why must it even be 100 ft. if there is no risk? Why not 10 ft.? I'd suggest it is because there
is an implied ongoing level of risk but would appreciate the confirmation of such.
Regards,
Kevin Krause
3100 Rockwood Dr,
813 E. Elizabeth
1.4
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Attachment: Public Comments Received To Date (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
3/13/2018 www.reporterherald.com/portlet/article/html/fragments/print_article.jsp?articleId=31721005&siteId=47
http://www.reporterherald.com/portlet/article/html/fragments/print_article.jsp?articleId=31721005&siteId=47 1/1
Old well that spilled near Berthoud was improperly plugged, report finds
New well 3,200 feet away also might have contributed to spill
By Pamela Johnson
Reporter-Herald Staff Writer
Loveland Reporter-Herald
Posted:Thu Mar 08 10:29:33 MST 2018
Pressure caused by new drilling coupled with an improperly plugged well is suspected to have caused drilling mud to bubble out of an
old well near Berthoud in late October.
"The cement and abandonment did not happen correctly," Stuart Ellsworth, engineering manager for Colorado Oil and Gas
Conservation Commission, said this week. "The records that we found were paper records that said the cement was there."
But after digging up the well site to investigate the spill, officials learned that the required amount of cement plugs were, in fact, not
installed. In a previous interview, Ellsworth explained that the general process of capping a well requires at least four layers of cement
plugs at strategic locations.
"There was the top cement, and we believe that was all that was there," Ellsworth said. "It was inadequate."
Records, however, falsely indicated that the well, which was capped and abandoned in 1984, had the correct amount of cement plugs,
according to the report. While it is unclear how this happened 34 years ago, the commission has changed its rules in the intervening
years to prevent this type of occurrence.
"Today, what we do different is ask for documentation, third-party vendor verification," said Ellsworth. "We ask for the contractor's
invoice. We don't care about the dollars, we are about the volume ... for how much cement was delivered and how much cement was
placed."
That documentation started in the 1990s, and the commission also does unannounced random inspections of wells that are being
plugged and abandoned.
But it wasn't the improper plugging alone that caused the drilling mud and small amounts of oil and gas to seep through holes in the
welded cap on private property in the 2500 block of Colo. 60. The old well was apparently disturbed by new drilling into the same
formation, resulting in the pressure needed to cause the drilling mud to bubble to the surface.
Oddly enough, several wells drilled into the Niobrara Formation within a few hundred feet of this old well, including one that was only 98
feet away did not cause the pressure, Ellsworth said. Authorities believe the culprit was a well drilled in April 2017 that was much farther
away and, unlike the closer wells, was perpendicular to the 1984, he reported.
"That's one of the oddities about this situation," said Ellsworth. "There was a well less than 100 feet away that did not cause this to
happen, but there's a well more than 3,000 feet away that may have caused this event."
The Colorado Oil and Gas Commission reviews requests to drill within 1,500 feet of an old well to make sure this sort of situation does
not happen. That review occurred in this case, though officials were relying on the records that indicated the 1984 well had been
plugged properly.
The landowner noticed the sludge discharging into his pasture and onto his driveway and ditch, heading toward the road, and called the
fire department about 9 a.m. Sunday, Oct. 29. Emergency crews arrived and created dirt berms to contain the spill, and were soon
joined by a drilling company with wells nearby and the company's special vacuum trucks to stop the flow.
The company, Extraction Oil and Gas, remained onsite after the Colorado Oil and Gas Commission responded throughout the more
than 12 days it took to properly replug the well.
Because this well was abandoned and the original company no longer exists, the commission took charge of plugging the well. Initial
estimates were that 300 barrels of drilling mud, containing some oil, spilled from the well.
Pamela Johnson: 970-699-5405, johnsonp@reporter-herald.com, www.twitter.com/RHPamelaJ.
Close Window Send To Printer
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1
Rebecca Everette
From: Laura Shaffer <laura.shaffer@gmail.com>
Sent: Friday, March 02, 2018 3:16 PM
To: Rebecca Everette
Subject: Re: Oil & Gas Code Changes | Update and Opportunity for Input
Dear Rebecca
Thanks for the unexpected update (I realize I signed up, but I still didn't expect much!). I really appreciate
hearing from the city on this issue. It's just great that Fort Collins city government is so responsive.
I really like the proposed Land Use Code changes. I think those changes better reflect what folks in Fort Collins
rightly believe to be safe. I'm so glad to live in a city committed to its residents' safety and willing to make these
changes -- and in particular doing so in response to feedback that the city sought out itself.
Thank you
Laura Shaffer
On Fri, Mar 2, 2018 at 10:05 AM, Rebecca Everette <reverette@fcgov.com> wrote:
Good morning,
You are receiving this email because you have expressed an interest in the proposed changes to the required
buffers around oil and gas wells. Currently, the City’s Land Use Code requires a buffer of 350 feet between all
new residential development and oil and gas operations (including both active and abandoned wells).
Based on community outreach conducted between December 2017 and February 2018, staff has revised the
code changes that were initially proposed. The following Land Use Code changes will be presented to City
Council in April 2018:
1. Increase the buffer between new development and existing oil and gas operations from 350 feet to 500 feet.
This would apply to both active and permanently abandoned wells.
2. Increase the buffer between “High Occupancy Uses” and existing oil and gas operations from 350 feet to
1,000 feet. High Occupancy Uses include schools, hospitals, nursing homes, correctional facilities and daycare
centers.
3. Allow an option of a reduced setback around plugged and abandoned wells if additional investigation, soil
sampling and groundwater testing are completed and accepted by the City. The minimum setback that could be
obtained would be 150 feet from the plugged well.
1.4
Packet Pg. 95
Attachment: Public Comments Received To Date (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
2
4. Require an additional method of notification to future property owners about the presence of nearby oil and
gas operations.
City staff will present the proposed code changes for discussion at the following upcoming meetings:
• March 15 – Planning & Zoning Board Hearing (6:00 pm, 300 Laporte, City Council Chambers)
• March 19 – Air Quality Advisory Board (5:30 pm, 222 Laporte, Colorado River Conference Room)
• March 21 – Natural Resources Advisory Board (6:00 pm, 222 Laporte, Colorado River Conference Room)
• April 3 – City Council Hearing (6:00 pm, 300 Laporte, City Council Chambers)
If you would like to provide additional input on the proposed code changes, I encourage you to attend any of the
meetings above or send your comments directly to me. All written comments will be shared with City Council,
who will ultimately decide whether to approve the proposed changes.
The input we have received to-date has been extremely valuable and we appreciate your continued involvement.
For more information, please do not hesitate to contact me. Please feel free to forward this email to any friends,
colleagues, or neighbors we may have missed.
Thanks,
Rebecca Everette, AICP
Senior Environmental Planner
City of Fort Collins
reverette@fcgov.com
970.416.2625 direct
http://fcgov.com/oilandgas
1.4
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Attachment: Public Comments Received To Date (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
1
Rebecca Everette
From: Marsha Lotz <marshallotz3@gmail.com>
Sent: Friday, March 02, 2018 1:46 PM
To: Rebecca Everette
Subject: Re: Oil & Gas Code Changes | Update and Opportunity for Input
Thank you for your email. I think it's important to hear from the actual oil company out here, I think it is called
Prospect Energy: and a representative from them about soil testing and ground water testing. I heard initially
that they had their own people , "Talon", trying to locate an unused well site on the 80 acres east of us for the
information of the proposed development. Some how we heard that some kind of agreement was made between
the developers and the city planners to not use them. They know more than anyone about this oil field. Marsha
Lotz
On Mar 2, 2018 10:05 AM, "Rebecca Everette" <reverette@fcgov.com> wrote:
Good morning,
You are receiving this email because you have expressed an interest in the proposed changes to the required
buffers around oil and gas wells. Currently, the City’s Land Use Code requires a buffer of 350 feet between all
new residential development and oil and gas operations (including both active and abandoned wells).
Based on community outreach conducted between December 2017 and February 2018, staff has revised the
code changes that were initially proposed. The following Land Use Code changes will be presented to City
Council in April 2018:
1. Increase the buffer between new development and existing oil and gas operations from 350 feet to 500 feet.
This would apply to both active and permanently abandoned wells.
2. Increase the buffer between “High Occupancy Uses” and existing oil and gas operations from 350 feet to
1,000 feet. High Occupancy Uses include schools, hospitals, nursing homes, correctional facilities and daycare
centers.
3. Allow an option of a reduced setback around plugged and abandoned wells if additional investigation, soil
sampling and groundwater testing are completed and accepted by the City. The minimum setback that could be
obtained would be 150 feet from the plugged well.
4. Require an additional method of notification to future property owners about the presence of nearby oil and
gas operations.
City staff will present the proposed code changes for discussion at the following upcoming meetings:
1.4
Packet Pg. 97
Attachment: Public Comments Received To Date (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
2
• March 15 – Planning & Zoning Board Hearing (6:00 pm, 300 Laporte, City Council Chambers)
• March 19 – Air Quality Advisory Board (5:30 pm, 222 Laporte, Colorado River Conference Room)
• March 21 – Natural Resources Advisory Board (6:00 pm, 222 Laporte, Colorado River Conference Room)
• April 3 – City Council Hearing (6:00 pm, 300 Laporte, City Council Chambers)
If you would like to provide additional input on the proposed code changes, I encourage you to attend any of the
meetings above or send your comments directly to me. All written comments will be shared with City Council,
who will ultimately decide whether to approve the proposed changes.
The input we have received to-date has been extremely valuable and we appreciate your continued involvement.
For more information, please do not hesitate to contact me. Please feel free to forward this email to any friends,
colleagues, or neighbors we may have missed.
Thanks,
Rebecca Everette, AICP
Senior Environmental Planner
City of Fort Collins
reverette@fcgov.com
970.416.2625 direct
http://fcgov.com/oilandgas
1.4
Packet Pg. 98
Attachment: Public Comments Received To Date (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
1
Rebecca Everette
From: Doug and Nancy <dnmatkin@netzero.net>
Sent: Sunday, March 11, 2018 9:39 AM
To: Rebecca Everette
Subject: Re: Oil & Gas Code Changes | Update and Opportunity for Input
Follow Up Flag: Follow up
Flag Status: Flagged
The original notice that we received stated that we live within 1,000 feet of an abandoned or plugged gas/oil
well. We live at the intersection of Precision Drive and Northern Lights Drive in Morningside Village. We
would like you to pinpoint the location of that gas/oil well for us.
I think the proposed buffers are sufficient, except for the setback around plugged or abandoned wells. I don’t
think there should be a reduced setback for these. The current buffer should remain in place regardless of any
further investigation.
Thank you.
Nancy Matkin
From: Rebecca Everette
Sent: Friday, March 02, 2018 10:05 AM
To: Undisclosed-recipients:
Subject: Oil & Gas Code Changes | Update and Opportunity for Input
Good morning,
You are receiving this email because you have expressed an interest in the proposed changes to the required buffers
around oil and gas wells. Currently, the City’s Land Use Code requires a buffer of 350 feet between all new residential
development and oil and gas operations (including both active and abandoned wells).
Based on community outreach conducted between December 2017 and February 2018, staff has revised the code
changes that were initially proposed. The following Land Use Code changes will be presented to City Council in April
2018:
1. Increase the buffer between new development and existing oil and gas operations from 350 feet to 500 feet.
This would apply to both active and permanently abandoned wells.
2. Increase the buffer between “High Occupancy Uses” and existing oil and gas operations from 350 feet to 1,000
feet. High Occupancy Uses include schools, hospitals, nursing homes, correctional facilities and daycare centers.
3. Allow an option of a reduced setback around plugged and abandoned wells if additional investigation, soil
sampling and groundwater testing are completed and accepted by the City. The minimum setback that could be
obtained would be 150 feet from the plugged well.
4. Require an additional method of notification to future property owners about the presence of nearby oil and gas
operations.
City staff will present the proposed code changes for discussion at the following upcoming meetings:
1.4
Packet Pg. 99
Attachment: Public Comments Received To Date (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
2
• March 15 – Planning & Zoning Board Hearing (6:00 pm, 300 Laporte, City Council Chambers)
• March 19 – Air Quality Advisory Board (5:30 pm, 222 Laporte, Colorado River Conference Room)
• March 21 – Natural Resources Advisory Board (6:00 pm, 222 Laporte, Colorado River Conference Room)
• April 3 – City Council Hearing (6:00 pm, 300 Laporte, City Council Chambers)
If you would like to provide additional input on the proposed code changes, I encourage you to attend any of the
meetings above or send your comments directly to me. All written comments will be shared with City Council, who will
ultimately decide whether to approve the proposed changes.
The input we have received to‐date has been extremely valuable and we appreciate your continued involvement. For
more information, please do not hesitate to contact me. Please feel free to forward this email to any friends, colleagues,
or neighbors we may have missed.
Thanks,
Rebecca Everette, AICP
Senior Environmental Planner
City of Fort Collins
reverette@fcgov.com
970.416.2625 direct
http://fcgov.com/oilandgas
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1.4
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Attachment: Public Comments Received To Date (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
1
Rebecca Everette
From: Angela Milewski <amilewski@bhadesign.com>
Sent: Tuesday, March 13, 2018 9:18 AM
To: 'Max Moss'
Cc: Rebecca Everette
Subject: RE: Oil & Gas Code Changes | Update and Opportunity for Input
Attachments: Potential OG well setbacks 11x17.pdf
Follow Up Flag: Follow up
Flag Status: Flagged
Rebecca,
Here is the diagram showing the wells nearby Montava.
Thanks,
Angie
Angela K. Milewski | BHA Design Incorporated
970.223.7577
From: Max Moss <Max@hf2m.com>
Sent: Tuesday, March 13, 2018 9:11 AM
To: Angela Milewski <amilewski@bhadesign.com>
Cc: Rebecca Everette <reverette@fcgov.com>
Subject: Re: Oil & Gas Code Changes | Update and Opportunity for Input
Thanks Angie,
Rebecca, there are two main concerns we have.
1. How it impacts the two abandoned/capped wells on our property.
2. How it impacts the same type well on Tom Moores land as it relates to this setback which encroaches across our
property line and could impair the school districts ability to use the site we are considering swapping with them for the
high school site. Angie will share maps with you, we might as well be very direct about this, because it has huge
implications on the development plan for Montava and the entire mountain vista sub area.
Max Moss
President | HF2M Colorado
430 N College Ave. Suite 410
Fort Collins, CO 80524
Cell# 512‐507‐5570
www.montava.com
On Mar 13, 2018, at 10:01 AM, Angela Milewski <amilewski@bhadesign.com> wrote:
Rebecca,
Do the buffers apply to new buildings/structures within these distances? Or simply the lot or property
associated with a new development?
1.4
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Attachment: Public Comments Received To Date (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
2
It seems that the buffer is increasing for both active and abandoned wells, with potential but no
certainty for setback reductions. Since the PDT has been working hard to make the Development Review
process more predictable, this seems to add to the uncertainty of the potential for setback reductions.
I’m planning to send you a letter shortly with some specific concerns for the proposed language. I am
leaving town later today so unfortunately cannot attend the P&Z hearing, but hope that you can include
our comments for the hearing and for future board/commission/council hearings.
Thanks,
Angie
Angela K. Milewski | BHA Design Incorporated
970.223.7577
From: Rebecca Everette <reverette@fcgov.com>
Sent: Friday, March 2, 2018 10:05 AM
Cc: recipient list not shown:
Subject: Oil & Gas Code Changes | Update and Opportunity for Input
Good morning,
You are receiving this email because you have expressed an interest in the proposed changes to the
required buffers around oil and gas wells. Currently, the City’s Land Use Code requires a buffer of 350
feet between all new residential development and oil and gas operations (including both active and
abandoned wells).
Based on community outreach conducted between December 2017 and February 2018, staff has revised
the code changes that were initially proposed. The following Land Use Code changes will be presented
to City Council in April 2018:
1. Increase the buffer between new development and existing oil and gas operations from 350 feet
to 500 feet. This would apply to both active and permanently abandoned wells.
2. Increase the buffer between “High Occupancy Uses” and existing oil and gas operations from
350 feet to 1,000 feet. High Occupancy Uses include schools, hospitals, nursing homes,
correctional facilities and daycare centers.
3. Allow an option of a reduced setback around plugged and abandoned wells if additional
investigation, soil sampling and groundwater testing are completed and accepted by the City.
The minimum setback that could be obtained would be 150 feet from the plugged well.
4. Require an additional method of notification to future property owners about the presence of
nearby oil and gas operations.
City staff will present the proposed code changes for discussion at the following upcoming meetings:
March 15 – Planning & Zoning Board Hearing (6:00 pm, 300 Laporte, City Council Chambers)
March 19 – Air Quality Advisory Board (5:30 pm, 222 Laporte, Colorado River Conference Room)
March 21 – Natural Resources Advisory Board (6:00 pm, 222 Laporte, Colorado River Conference
Room)
April 3 – City Council Hearing (6:00 pm, 300 Laporte, City Council Chambers)
If you would like to provide additional input on the proposed code changes, I encourage you to attend
any of the meetings above or send your comments directly to me. All written comments will be shared
with City Council, who will ultimately decide whether to approve the proposed changes.
1.4
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Attachment: Public Comments Received To Date (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
3
The input we have received to‐date has been extremely valuable and we appreciate your continued
involvement. For more information, please do not hesitate to contact me. Please feel free to forward
this email to any friends, colleagues, or neighbors we may have missed.
Thanks,
Rebecca Everette, AICP
Senior Environmental Planner
City of Fort Collins
reverette@fcgov.com
970.416.2625 direct
http://fcgov.com/oilandgas
1.4
Packet Pg. 103
Attachment: Public Comments Received To Date (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
1
Rebecca Everette
From: Angela Milewski <amilewski@bhadesign.com>
Sent: Tuesday, March 13, 2018 8:14 AM
To: Rebecca Everette
Cc: Cameron Gloss; Max Moss
Subject: RE: Oil & Gas Code Changes | Update and Opportunity for Input
Attachments: O-G Setback Letter to Boards.pdf
Rebecca,
Thanks again for sharing the updated information with us and allowing us to make comment. I would like to share this
letter with our comments, similar to those shared during the public and community outreach phase. I hope that this can
be shared with the Planning and Zoning Board for their review this week.
Thank you,
Angie
Angela K. Milewski | BHA Design Incorporated
970.223.7577
From: Rebecca Everette <reverette@fcgov.com>
Sent: Friday, March 2, 2018 10:05 AM
Cc: recipient list not shown:
Subject: Oil & Gas Code Changes | Update and Opportunity for Input
Good morning,
You are receiving this email because you have expressed an interest in the proposed changes to the required buffers
around oil and gas wells. Currently, the City’s Land Use Code requires a buffer of 350 feet between all new residential
development and oil and gas operations (including both active and abandoned wells).
Based on community outreach conducted between December 2017 and February 2018, staff has revised the code
changes that were initially proposed. The following Land Use Code changes will be presented to City Council in April
2018:
1. Increase the buffer between new development and existing oil and gas operations from 350 feet to 500 feet.
This would apply to both active and permanently abandoned wells.
2. Increase the buffer between “High Occupancy Uses” and existing oil and gas operations from 350 feet to 1,000
feet. High Occupancy Uses include schools, hospitals, nursing homes, correctional facilities and daycare centers.
3. Allow an option of a reduced setback around plugged and abandoned wells if additional investigation, soil
sampling and groundwater testing are completed and accepted by the City. The minimum setback that could be
obtained would be 150 feet from the plugged well.
4. Require an additional method of notification to future property owners about the presence of nearby oil and gas
operations.
City staff will present the proposed code changes for discussion at the following upcoming meetings:
March 15 – Planning & Zoning Board Hearing (6:00 pm, 300 Laporte, City Council Chambers)
March 19 – Air Quality Advisory Board (5:30 pm, 222 Laporte, Colorado River Conference Room)
1.4
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Attachment: Public Comments Received To Date (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
2
March 21 – Natural Resources Advisory Board (6:00 pm, 222 Laporte, Colorado River Conference Room)
April 3 – City Council Hearing (6:00 pm, 300 Laporte, City Council Chambers)
If you would like to provide additional input on the proposed code changes, I encourage you to attend any of the
meetings above or send your comments directly to me. All written comments will be shared with City Council, who will
ultimately decide whether to approve the proposed changes.
The input we have received to‐date has been extremely valuable and we appreciate your continued involvement. For
more information, please do not hesitate to contact me. Please feel free to forward this email to any friends, colleagues,
or neighbors we may have missed.
Thanks,
Rebecca Everette, AICP
Senior Environmental Planner
City of Fort Collins
reverette@fcgov.com
970.416.2625 direct
http://fcgov.com/oilandgas
1.4
Packet Pg. 105
Attachment: Public Comments Received To Date (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
BHA Design Incorporated
1603 Oakridge Drive
Fort Collins, CO 80525
Page 1 of 2 voice: 970.223.7577
landscape architecture | planning | urban design www.bhadesign.com
March 12, 2018
Ms. Rebecca Everette, AICP
Senior Environmental Planner, Planning Services
City of Fort Collins
PO Box 580
Fort Collins, CO 80522-0580
RE: Proposed Changes to Oil and Gas Regulations
Dear Rebecca,
Thank you for sharing the latest recommendations under consideration regarding required
buffers around oil and gas wells. We support the city’s considerations to make changes to
the setbacks that take into consideration the status of the wells and the potential
surrounding uses – increased setbacks from active wells and decreased setbacks from
permanently abandoned wells.
These changes to the code have the potential to provide both better protections for the
community, but also more certainty and predictability for property owners who wish to
develop their lands in areas where wells are present.
Unfortunately, the most recent code changes do not achieve this potential for both
protections and predictability. The proposed code changes create greater restrictions,
increased uncertainty and little predictability for property owners who wish to develop their
properties in a manner that is otherwise compliant with the Land Use Code. For a property
owner with permanently capped and abandoned wells who provides investigations, soil
sampling and groundwater testing to demonstrate that the lands adjacent to the wells are
safe, the setback for development would be automatically increased from 350 feet to either
500 or 1,000 feet depending on their planned land uses. While these costly investigations
and testing activities may allow the setback to be reduced, the proposed code changes leave
this as a discretionary reduction acceptance by the City.
The City of Fort Collins Planning, Development and Transportation Department has been
working diligently over the last several months to take specific measures to create a
development review process that is predictable, timely, logical, accountable and customer-
focused. These setback changes as currently written would have the opposite effect creating
increased cost and less certainty for property owners even with permanently abandoned
well sites.
Please consider revising the planned code changes to align with the state standards by:
1. Increasing the setback for new development from existing, active oil and gas
wells from 350 feet to 500 feet to match the state standard for new wells, and
2. Reducing the setback for new development from permanently plugged and
abandoned wells from 350 feet to 100 feet if the wells are plugged to current
state standards.
1.4
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Attachment: Public Comments Received To Date (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
BHA Design Incorporated
1603 Oakridge Drive
Fort Collins, CO 80525
Page 2 of 2 voice: 970.223.7577
landscape architecture | planning | urban design www.bhadesign.com
We provided this input during your community outreach period and continue to offer this as
a logical approach to provide both better protection for the community and predictability
for property owners who wish to develop their land otherwise meeting the requirements of
the Land Use Code and goals of City Plan.
We hope that you will share this input with the boards and commissions that are currently
reviewing these changes and with City Council for their consideration.
Sincerely,
Angela K. Milewski
BHA Design, Inc.
1.4
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Attachment: Public Comments Received To Date (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
1.4
Packet Pg. 108
Attachment: Public Comments Received To Date (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
BHA Design Incorporated
1603 Oakridge Drive
Fort Collins, CO 80525
Page 1 of 2 voice: 970.223.7577
landscape architecture | planning | urban design www.bhadesign.com
March 12, 2018
Ms. Rebecca Everette, AICP
Senior Environmental Planner, Planning Services
City of Fort Collins
PO Box 580
Fort Collins, CO 80522-0580
RE: Proposed Changes to Oil and Gas Regulations
Dear Rebecca,
Thank you for sharing the latest recommendations under consideration regarding required
buffers around oil and gas wells. We support the city’s considerations to make changes to
the setbacks that take into consideration the status of the wells and the potential
surrounding uses – increased setbacks from active wells and decreased setbacks from
permanently abandoned wells.
These changes to the code have the potential to provide both better protections for the
community, but also more certainty and predictability for property owners who wish to
develop their lands in areas where wells are present.
Unfortunately, the most recent code changes do not achieve this potential for both
protections and predictability. The proposed code changes create greater restrictions,
increased uncertainty and little predictability for property owners who wish to develop their
properties in a manner that is otherwise compliant with the Land Use Code. For a property
owner with permanently capped and abandoned wells who provides investigations, soil
sampling and groundwater testing to demonstrate that the lands adjacent to the wells are
safe, the setback for development would be automatically increased from 350 feet to either
500 or 1,000 feet depending on their planned land uses. While these costly investigations
and testing activities may allow the setback to be reduced, the proposed code changes leave
this as a discretionary reduction acceptance by the City.
The City of Fort Collins Planning, Development and Transportation Department has been
working diligently over the last several months to take specific measures to create a
development review process that is predictable, timely, logical, accountable and customer-
focused. These setback changes as currently written would have the opposite effect creating
increased cost and less certainty for property owners even with permanently abandoned
well sites.
Please consider revising the planned code changes to align with the state standards by:
1. Increasing the setback for new development from existing, active oil and gas
wells from 350 feet to 500 feet to match the state standard for new wells, and
2. Reducing the setback for new development from permanently plugged and
abandoned wells from 350 feet to 100 feet if the wells are plugged to current
state standards.
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BHA Design Incorporated
1603 Oakridge Drive
Fort Collins, CO 80525
Page 2 of 2 voice: 970.223.7577
landscape architecture | planning | urban design www.bhadesign.com
We provided this input during your community outreach period and continue to offer this as
a logical approach to provide both better protection for the community and predictability
for property owners who wish to develop their land otherwise meeting the requirements of
the Land Use Code and goals of City Plan.
We hope that you will share this input with the boards and commissions that are currently
reviewing these changes and with City Council for their consideration.
Sincerely,
Angela K. Milewski
BHA Design, Inc.
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From: Gayla Martinez
To: Rebecca Everette
Date: Friday, March 16, 2018 11:42:59 AM
Hi Rebecca,
I would like to thank you for the presentation you made to the Planning and Zoning Board last night.
If I had seen your presentation before preparing my own comments I would have made some
modifications.
First of all, I would congratulate the city for making a real effort to bring set-back regulations up to
date and above all to incentivize developers to plug wells which are currently active. I would
acknowledge that you and your team have clearly spent a lot of time studying the details and
preparing a plan that considers input from various stakeholders. Fort Collins has benefited from a
long history of outstanding local government and I believe that is more true today than ever. You
have set high standards which in turn leads to high expectations.
This is why I would like to encourage the city to go beyond the status quo. It’s clear that this process
of getting approval for new regulations is long and arduous so if we are going to do it, lets reach
beyond just catching up to current practice. The dual estate laws that currently constrain best
practice were created in the 19th
century when state demographics were entirely different from the
reality we live with today. Unfortunately, local governments do not have authority to change those
outdated laws. However, we do have the opportunity to position the city of Fort Collins for a much
safer, healthier tomorrow through the changes that are being considered right now!
The set-back regulations that have been proposed are outmoded. On-going scientific research is
making that more and more clear every day. Municipal and state governments across the nation
have been side-blinded by the rapid advancement of unconventional oil and gas extraction, but the
numbers are now coming in and it is imperative that we pay attention!
This is an opportunity. The evidence needed to make a clear and logical argument for greater set-
back distances--for both active and abandoned wells--is out there. Future generations of Fort Collins
residents will thank us if we can act with foresight and courage at this crucial moment.
I would like to make available to you three documents that summarize some the most recent
research. Clearly, none of us have the time to read all 1200 peer-reviewed studies that are now
available, but even a brief review of the most pertinent information makes an incontrovertible case
for the need to proceed with utmost caution. This has been the approach of most European nations
who see the United States as a giant experiment on the impacts of fracking on human health. So far
the results of that experiment are confirming their original hesitancy. I would prefer that our
community not be a part of this experiment, (although we are already participating thanks to the
significant amount of ozone floating in from Weld County). Greater set-back distances will, at the
very least, minimize the mix of residential zoning with hazardous industrial activity.
Here are the links that I would like to encourage you to take a look at:
Health Impacts of Fracking Summary specific to Colorado. (The full report, Too Dirty, too Dangerous,
can be found on the website of Physicians for Social Responsibility.
The Harms of Fracking': New Report DetailsIncreased Risks of Asthma, Birth Defects and
Cancer (There is a link at the beginning of this article to the full 266 page report. I suggest that you
look specifically at the section titled "Abandoned and active oil and natural gas wells as pathways for
gas and fluid migration," p.151.)
Measure benzene, damn it! Includes a critique of the CSU study.
Again, thank you for the work you have already put in on this project and for keeping the community
informed and updated.
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Best regards,
Gayla Maxwell Martinez
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Rebecca Everette
From: Harv Teitelbaum <Harv@treeclimbingco.com>
Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2018 12:08 PM
To: Rebecca Everette
Subject: Re: Oil & Gas Code Changes | Change in Hearing Dates
Hello Rebecca,
How can I find out about any ex-parte or other communications or interactions Board members may have had
with oil/gas industry personnel subsequent to the initial proposing of these Code changes? We are very
interested in knowing, as the industry is notorious for back-room “turning” of public figures. Please let me
know. Thank you.
Harv Teitelbaum
Lead, Beyond Oil & Gas Campaign, Sierra Club Colorado
Harv.Teitelbaum@rmc.sierraclub.org
303.877.1870
On Mar 29, 2018, at 9:25 AM, Rebecca Everette <reverette@fcgov.com> wrote:
Hello,
I wanted to provide a brief update on the proposed Land Use Code changes related to oil and gas buffers. The Planning
& Zoning Board, Air Quality Advisory Board and Natural Resources Advisory Board have all decided to continue their
discussions on this topic and finalize their recommendations to City Council at their April board meetings. The City
Council hearing date has been delayed to accommodate these schedule changes. Please see below for the updated
schedule of board meetings and hearings:
April 16 – Air Quality Advisory Board (5:30 pm, 222 Laporte, Colorado River Conference Room) – final
recommendation
April 18 – Natural Resources Advisory Board (6:00 pm, 222 Laporte, Colorado River Conference Room) – final
recommendation
April 19 – Planning & Zoning Board Hearing (6:00 pm, 300 Laporte, City Council Chambers) – final
recommendation
June 5 – City Council Hearing (6:00 pm, 300 Laporte, City Council Chambers) – consideration and first reading of
proposed ordinance
Please let me know if you have any questions.
Thanks,
Rebecca Everette
Senior Environmental Planner
Planning Services | City of Fort Collins
reverette@fcgov.com | 970.416.2625 direct
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http://fcgov.com/oilandgas
From: Rebecca Everette
Sent: Friday, March 02, 2018 10:05 AM
Subject: Oil & Gas Code Changes | Update and Opportunity for Input
Good morning,
You are receiving this email because you have expressed an interest in the proposed changes to the required buffers
around oil and gas wells. Currently, the City’s Land Use Code requires a buffer of 350 feet between all new residential
development and oil and gas operations (including both active and abandoned wells).
Based on community outreach conducted between December 2017 and February 2018, staff has revised the code
changes that were initially proposed. The following Land Use Code changes will be presented to City Council in April
2018:
1. Increase the buffer between new development and existing oil and gas operations from 350 feet to 500 feet.
This would apply to both active and permanently abandoned wells.
2. Increase the buffer between “High Occupancy Uses” and existing oil and gas operations from 350 feet to 1,000
feet. High Occupancy Uses include schools, hospitals, nursing homes, correctional facilities and daycare centers.
3. Allow an option of a reduced setback around plugged and abandoned wells if additional investigation, soil
sampling and groundwater testing are completed and accepted by the City. The minimum setback that could be
obtained would be 150 feet from the plugged well.
4. Require an additional method of notification to future property owners about the presence of nearby oil and
gas operations.
City staff will present the proposed code changes for discussion at the following upcoming meetings:
• March 15 – Planning & Zoning Board Hearing (6:00 pm, 300 Laporte, City Council Chambers)
• March 19 – Air Quality Advisory Board (5:30 pm, 222 Laporte, Colorado River Conference Room)
• March 21 – Natural Resources Advisory Board (6:00 pm, 222 Laporte, Colorado River Conference Room)
• April 3 – City Council Hearing (6:00 pm, 300 Laporte, City Council Chambers)
If you would like to provide additional input on the proposed code changes, I encourage you to attend any of the
meetings above or send your comments directly to me. All written comments will be shared with City Council, who will
ultimately decide whether to approve the proposed changes.
The input we have received to‐date has been extremely valuable and we appreciate your continued involvement. For
more information, please do not hesitate to contact me. Please feel free to forward this email to any friends, colleagues,
or neighbors we may have missed.
Thanks,
Rebecca Everette, AICP
Senior Environmental Planner
City of Fort Collins
reverette@fcgov.com
970.416.2625 direct
http://fcgov.com/oilandgas
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From: Max Moss
To: Rebecca Everette
Cc: Angie Milewski
Subject: Re: Montava - Oil & Gas Wells
Date: Tuesday, April 03, 2018 6:13:19 AM
Hi Rebecca. A question came up in a team meeting last week about the “science” behind the setback
discussion. Since jurisdictions differ on these requirements, and in fact other jurisdictions have
150’ setbacks on active wells, not capped and abandoned, we wanted to understand the science
behind the recommendations being considered.
Can you help us with that so we understand?
Max Moss
President | HF2M Colorado
430 N College Ave. Suite 410
Fort Collins, CO 80524
Cell# 512-507-5570
www.montava.com
On Apr 2, 2018, at 5:59 PM, Jayroe, Jason <JJayroe@trcsolutions.com> wrote:
Thanks Angie-
In our experience there is likely nothing left on the surface to indicate the location of the well
and depending on the age of the well, the records might not be very accurate. Our
recommendation is to conduct a geophysical survey as a non-intrusive way to locate the well.
We are looking into this but we are unsure if the Brownfield grant will cover any costs
associated with identifying the location of the plugged and abandoned oil and gas wells. We
should know more about this by the end of this week.
-Jason
From: Angela Milewski [mailto:amilewski@bhadesign.com]
Sent: Monday, April 2, 2018 4:16 PM
To: Jayroe, Jason <JJayroe@trcsolutions.com>
Cc: 'Max Moss' <Max@hf2m.com>
Subject: RE: Montava - Oil & Gas Wells
Jason,
I’m sorry for the delay in my response – I had to check our files to verify. While we did have a
bit of surveying work done to help locate the water wells on the site, the locations of the
oil/gas wells have not been surveyed nor confirmed. We are simply showing these locations
on our mapping, assuming they exist based on the available mapping from the COGCC
website – see below for a screen shot.
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Rebecca Everette
From: Kevin Krause <kevkrause@gmail.com>
Sent: Tuesday, April 10, 2018 6:42 PM
To: Rebecca Everette
Cc: Bob Overbeck; Ray Martinez
Subject: Re: Oil & Gas Code Changes | Change in Hearing Dates
Follow Up Flag: Follow up
Flag Status: Flagged
Rebecca - I would like to provide some additional feedback regarding the newly revised code changes and ask
that the feedback is shared with council as well as the members of the boards mentioned below ahead of their
next meetings.
#1 and #2: The 500 ft and 1,000 ft buffers are inadequate minimums. More and more data continues to
come out that has highlighted the air quality and related health concerns at these distances. At 500 ft the
concentrations of carcinogens and other concerning particles can be significantly elevated. As there is no
invisible shield at 500 ft, for example, exposures and health concerns are still very present and concerning
at 501 ft, 510 ft, 550 ft, 600 ft, etc. Here is one of the newest articles...from yesterday and associated
research. Happy to provide others if helpful.
#3: This continues to be an uninformed, inappropriate change that does not put the health and safety of
Fort Collins residents first. There is no way around that fact. This distance should remain at 500 ft.
Related, I attended a recent session where Broomfield city staff walked through their newly created
program to monitor plugged and abandoned wells. It is clear that a percentage of such wells fail over time
(a percentage which certainly increases over time). Their planned monitoring program is comprehensive
and ongoing...it is not a single event but instead continues indefinitely because conditions and potential
negative effects change and can come about over time. That means that their program and anything like it
which would be absolutely required (the ongoing monitoring portion vs. just initial monitoring), needs to
be funded ongoing and thus is a burden upon city taxpayers.That is the full time staff position, the
technology development, maintenance and ongoing operational costs to do so effectively. Said
differently, we (residents) should not be funding this and if the idea is to incentivize developers to ensure
that wells are properly plugged so they can develop more and make more profit; if anything, they should
be funding the ongoing, indefinite monitoring that is required to put homes or otherwise closer than
appropriate to such wells. Not getting both the language requiring ongoing, indefinite monitoring for any
plugged and abandoned well as well as requiring that developers fund this into any updated city code is a
miss and I would consider it reckless.
#4: It would be great to see more detail on this. It is critical that the true risks are conveyed and if this is
the case as it should be, it will reduce the value of such properties. As a result, lower income families will
likely occupy such properties, creating a divide and risk that they should not have to experience for the
sake of more development.
Please confirm you can send these items on as requested so they are available to the board members and council
ahead of further consideration. I appreciate it.
Thank you,
Kevin Krause
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From: Vicky McLane
To: Rebecca Everette; Cassie Archuleta
Subject: Fwd: New study shows unacceptable health risk levels for those living near oil and gas facilities
Date: Thursday, April 12, 2018 7:31:01 AM
Rebecca and Cassie - I am sure you have read about this study, but just in case you
haven't, here it is. Would you share it with your respective Boards since I think it is an
important piece of the oil and gas picture?
Thanks, Vicky
---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Doug Henderson <dhender@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, Apr 9, 2018 at 10:12 AM
Subject: Fwd: New study shows unacceptable health risk levels for those living near oil and
gas facilities
To: Cassie Archuleta <carchuleta@fcgov.com>, Terry Gilbert <gilberrt@co.larimer.co.us>,
Vicky McLane <vmhmclane@gmail.com>, Fort Collins City Council
<cityleaders@fcgov.com>
The body of evidence about health dangers and harm from oil & gas operations is large and
keeps expanding -- there are now over 1,300 studies and articles.
Here is news of a scientific study conducted in the Front Range. And thank goodness at least
one public health agency in the Front Range dares to publicize credible information about
health dangers and harm from oil & gas.
---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Boulder County Health <bouldercounty@public.govdelivery.com>
Date: Mon, Apr 9, 2018 at 9:21 AM
Subject: New study shows unacceptable health risk levels for those living near oil and gas
facilities
The findings indicate that state and federal regulatory policies may not protect the health of
populations living near oil & gas facilities.
Having trouble viewing this email? View it as a Web page.
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For Immediate Release
April 9, 2018
Media Contact
Gabi Boerkircher, 303-441-3399
Public Health Banner
New study shows unacceptable health risk
levels for those living near oil and gas facilities
Lifetime cancer risk for those living within 500ft of an oil & gas
facility is eight times higher than the EPA’s upper risk threshold
Boulder County, Colo. - A recently released study of air samples collected across
Colorado’s Northern Front Range shows elevated health risk for residents in proximity to
oil and gas development. The study, led by Lisa McKenzie, PhD, MPH, Assistant
Research Professor, at the Colorado School of Public Health, collated hundreds of
samples from three analyses sponsored by the National Aeronautics and Space
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Administration (NASA), Boulder County Public Health, and the Colorado Department of
Public Health and Environment. Boulder County Commissioners funded the analysis
included in the study in 2014 in order to quantify methane, ozone, and volatile organic
compound (VOC) levels from sites across Boulder County.
The study found that the lifetime cancer risk for people living within 500 feet of an oil and
gas facility is eight times higher than the Environmental Protection Agency’s upper risk
threshold (8.3 per 10,000 vs 1 per 10,000 population respectively).
The findings indicate that state and federal regulatory policies may not protect the health
of populations living near oil and gas facilities. In particular, the risk of negative health
effects is significant even at the 500-foot setback between newly-drilled oil and gas wells
and existing homes, as required by Colorado’s current regulations.
“The study provides further evidence that people living close to oil and gas facilities are at
the greatest risk of acute and chronic health issues due to air pollutants emitted by those
facilities,” said Pam Milmoe, Boulder County Public Health Air Quality Program
Coordinator. “The results underscore the importance of not locating extraction facilities
near homes, schools, and recreation areas, and having policies that require effective
monitoring and reducing emissions from oil and gas facilities, for sites already in those
areas.”
The study considered more factors than what previous health risk studies included, such
as short-term, repeated nighttime peaks, when levels can be higher due to temperature
inversions, and childhood exposures. It also incorporated the most recent benzene health
information and cites Boulder County’s 2017 analysis of data collected with the aid of an
infrared camera that detected gas leaks at 65% of the 145 oil and gas sites inspected in
Boulder County.
“The results of this health study should support additional emission controls on wellsite
equipment, and stronger leak detection and repair requirements statewide, just as we
used the gas leak data to support stronger regulations recently adopted by the state Air
Quality Control Commission,” said Milmoe.
“We have always been, and certainly with release of this study, are increasingly
concerned about the health risks associated with oil and gas development in such close
proximity to residential areas,” said Deb Gardner, Boulder County Commissioner. “A 500
foot setback, as required by current Colorado law, is clearly not adequate to protect the
health and safety of our residents. This study demonstrates the need for immediate action
by the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission, the state legislature, and the
courts to safeguard the lives of Colorado residents against the devastating health effects
of oil and gas development near businesses, homes, and schools.”
See the press release from the University of Colorado.
The study is available at https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.est.7b05983.
For more information about Boulder County’s work in response to oil and gas
development, visit the Oil & Gas Development webpage.
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Rebecca Everette
From: Harv Teitelbaum <harv.teitelbaum@gmail.com>
Sent: Friday, June 1, 2018 2:01 PM
To: Rebecca Everette
Subject: Re: Oil & Gas Code Changes | Change in Council Date
Follow Up Flag: Follow up
Flag Status: Flagged
Good afternoon Rebecca,
Thanks for keeping me in the loop on this. In addition to the previous email I sent about safe/non‐safe buffer distances,
researched health risks, and explosion evacuation zones, I wanted to mention a fracking exposure situation I wrote
about in the Boulder Daily Camera that affected Ft. Collins‐area residents without their knowledge. I've bolded the
section below that directly pertains to the Ft. Collins area. As you can see, venting releases of toxic fracking emissions
are not uncommon, and are almost always unreported. We only looked into the Windsor toxic gas venting because of
the fire and explosion. Please share with City Council as they make their deliberations on buffers. Thank you.
‐Harv Teitelbaum
Was Windsor fracking site sending pollution to BoCo for 12 hours prior to explosion and fire?
Boulder Daily Camera, March 10, 2018
In the days following Dec. 22, 2017, researchers from INSTAAR were making their routine examination of
measurements registered at the Boulder Reservoir. What puzzled them were readings of exceptionally
high levels of the atmospheric pollutants ethane, propane, benzene, and toluene, chemicals known to have
toxic effects on human health and produce ozone, a harmful air pollutant linked to some 10,000
premature deaths in the U.S. every year. The levels of these four pollutants, associated with natural gas
production, that day measured higher than any ever recorded at the station, representing exposures 10-
100 times background levels.
It was not long after that the researchers learned of a major explosion and fire at an Extraction Gas
production site in Windsor, almost 50 miles away, that same day. Was there a connection to the high
pollutant readings at the Boulder monitoring station?
Using the monitoring station's own meteorological capabilities along with data from NOAA, the scientists
looked at wind "back trajectories," which are the paths the air took before hitting the station that day.
Knowing that the Boulder readings for the four pollutants spiked roughly during the hours between 2 p.m.
and 8 p.m., they wondered if the back trajectory data would show any wind trajectories during that same
window directly connecting the monitoring station to the vicinity of the Windsor site.
Yes, at the time of the spike, wind trajectories closely aligned with the Windsor area. Tracing back in time,
trajectories indicated the plumes left the Windsor well site area early in the morning of Dec. 22. But
correlation is not causation. And wind trajectories, such as those that traced back roughly 7-10 hours to
the Windsor well area, become less reliable with each hour of rewound time. Therefore, more evidence
was needed.
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In addition to measuring wind plumes backward from the station, forward wind trajectory information is
also available from NOAA. So the researchers next looked for any forward wind trajectories from Windsor
that aligned with the backward trajectories from Boulder for the same window of time. And again they
found them. Between 6-8 a.m. forward trajectories from Windsor closely aligned with the later day back
trajectories from the Boulder Reservoir station. This added confidence that the plume had heavy natural
gas influence and originated in the area of the Windsor well site.
The Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission conducted an on-site field inspection the night of the
explosion and fire, but was unable to observe any obvious causes. The 60-day accident report, filed on Feb.
23 by the operator, Extraction, said only that the investigation was still "ongoing" and that "gas and
ignition source are still being investigated" by "third party fire investigators." In other words, they still
didn't know, or weren't saying, what caused the explosion and fire. However, the report did mention
several possibilities, including an "(o)pen line or valve, or leak on flash gas management system," along
with several other possible natural gas venting sources.
While there is much we still don't know, evidence suggests a connection between venting of natural gas-
related toxics at the Windsor well site and the high readings at the Boulder Reservoir monitoring station
on Dec. 22. With this, we can draw additional conclusions.
Considering dissipation over time and distance, the concentration levels of the pollutants
were undoubtedly considerably higher closer to their source about 50 wind miles away.
Those neighborhoods closer to the Windsor site would have been exposed to even higher
levels of these toxics, for perhaps longer periods of time, and along multiple wind
trajectories.
For example, the forward wind trajectories from Windsor indicate that after 9 a.m., wind
from the Windsor site shifted toward the north, which would have taken any plumes
directly over the greater Fort Collins area, about 10 miles away, with some outlying
communities considerably closer and therefore potentially exposed to more highly
concentrated emissions.
A review of approximately 10 months worth of atmospheric readings from the Boulder
monitoring station for the ethane/propane pair found many similar, but smaller spiking
events for these same chemicals. The backward wind trajectories for most of these events
traced back to either Greeley, Weld County, or the Broomfield area. It may be that major
natural gas venting events at fracking sites are not uncommon.
The Boulder County commissioners are to be commended for funding the CU/INSTAAR monitoring
which helped produce this data. Hopefully, they will use it wisely in determining how best to address the
planned fracking onslaught into Boulder County.
Harv Teitelbaum leads the Beyond Oil & Gas Campaign for Sierra Club Colorado.
On Fri, 1 Jun 2018 at 09:54, Rebecca Everette <reverette@fcgov.com> wrote:
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Good morning,
Thank you for your interest in the proposed Land Use Code changes related to the buffers around oil and gas wells. City
Council has decided to discuss this item at an upcoming worksession prior to considering the adoption of any code
changes. No public comment will be heard at the worksession, and no formal decision will be made. Instead, Council
will provide direction to staff on next steps related to the code changes. A final hearing date has not been scheduled.
Here is the worksession info:
City Council Worksession – Tuesday, June 19
6:00 pm at City Hall, 300 Laporte
You can attend in person, watch on TV (Channel 14), or stream live at https://www.fcgov.com/fctv/
The following advisory boards have provided recommendations to City Council on the proposed code changes:
Planning & Zoning Board
Natural Resources Advisory Board
Air Quality Advisory Board
Please contact me if you have questions or need additional information.
Thanks,
Rebecca Everette, AICP
Senior Environmental Planner
Planning Services | City of Fort Collins
reverette@fcgov.com | 970.416.2625 direct
https://www.fcgov.com/oilandgas/
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EXCERPT
Jeff Schneider, Chair City Council Chambers
Jeff Hansen, Vice Chair City Hall West
Jennifer Carpenter 300 Laporte Avenue
Emily Heinz Fort Collins, Colorado
Michael Hobbs
Ruth Rollins Cablecast on FCTV Channel 14 &
William Whitley Channel 881 on Comcast
The City of Fort Collins will make reasonable accommodations for access to City services, programs, and activities
and will make special communication arrangements for persons with disabilities. Please call 221-6515 (TDD 224-
6001) for assistance.
Regular Hearing
April 19, 2018
Chair Schneider called the meeting to order at 6:00 p.m.
Roll Call: Carpenter, Hansen, Heinz, Hobbs, Rollins, Whitley and Schneider
Absent: None
Staff Present: Shepard, Yatabe, Tatman-Burruss, Frickey, Everette and Gerber
***BEGIN EXCERPT***
Discussion Agenda:
Member Rollins recused herself from this item.
4. Oil and Gas Buffers - Land Use Code Changes
Project Description: Updates to Land Use Code Sections 3.8.26 (Residential Buffering) and 5.1.2 (Definitions) as
they relate to development near existing oil and gas operations, including updates to setbacks and disclosure
requirements.
Recommendation: Approval
Secretary Gerber reported that citizen emails and letters were received and are as follows. Jerry Dauth provided
three articles about Oil and Gas for the Board’s consideration. The Board received comment and recommendation
from the Natural Resources Advisory Board. Received Code Amendments (to include language that exempts
approved development plans. Joyce Devaney sent a letter stating that she is in favor of increased setbacks and
hopes that the Board votes in favor as well. Joyce is very concerned about the health effects of fracking.
Planning and Zoning
Board Minutes
ATTACHMENT 5
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EXCERPT
Planning & Zoning Board
April 19, 2018
Page 2 of 5
Disclosures
Member Whitley disclosed that he had ex parte communication in the form of a presentation he attended presented
by the League of Women’s Voters in Longmont Colorado.
Staff and Applicant Presentations
Planner Everette gave a brief overview of current and proposed Land Use Code regarding oil and gas wells, their
type, how many are known to exist, their locations and development potential near these wells. Planner Everette
followed up with clarification and answers to questions asked at the previous months P&Z hearing.
Member Hobbs asked if a slide in the presentation could be revisited. Member Hobbs read a bullet point at the
bottom of a slide; the direct approval of any sampling plan is required prior to sampling occurring and such plan
may be required to include, but is not limited to the following. Member Hobbs remarked and asked that this is a
menu of the types of things that a Director of Planning could ask for, but it is not a complete list of all the things that
are required, is that correct? Planner Everett responded that that is correct. That the way the code is currently
written, allows some flexibility depending on the situation of that particular site.
Public Input (3 minutes per person)
Jerry Dauth, 1925 Serramonte Dr., emphasized the safety of larger buffers zones. There is evidence that states
that plugged wells can leak. Would like measuring to be done over time.
Vicky Mclane, 1607 Ticonderoga Dr., asks that the setback not be reduced for plugged and abandoned wells. She
is requesting that the setback be increased to 500’. The risk of cancer is 8 times higher if the setback is less.
There is a high leakage rate for plugged wells. Would like continuous monitoring, Vicky knows that it is expensive,
but also knows that there is equipment not yet vetted, but in process at CSU.
Gayla Martinez, 3378 Liverpool St., she seconded what Vicky Mclane requested. Gayla is requesting that the
setbacks not be less than 500’. Gayla offered two points to support the argument; 1) Quote from Professor
Anthony Ingraffea of Cornell University, “it is physically impossible to ensure that a well will not leak”. 2) Study
lead by Lisa McKinzie of Colorado School of Public Health “lifetime cancer risks for those living within 500’ of wells
is 8 times higher”.
Staff Response
Planner Everette appreciated the comments received from the three citizens. Planner Everette stated that all
studies reviewed by the citizens were also reviewed by commenter staff and have informed the staff
recommendation and added that many of the studies that relate to well leakage and failure also include active and
fracked wells. It is hard to teas out how much leakage is associated with plugged and abandoned wells in
particular.
Board Questions
Member Hansen spoke to the amount of $100,000 salary for staff that the City of Longmont pays to have this
person monitor wells. The question was, how many wells is this one individual overseeing and how does it
compare to the number of wells in Fort Collins? Planner Everette stated that the number of wells in Longmont is
comparable to that of Fort Collins. 10 to 20 active and 20-30 plugged and abandoned wells. The $100,000 per year
includes oversight of a contractor that goes out and does the sampling and at about $2,500 to $3,000 a well. They
are able to sample all of their plugged and abandoned wells across the City. Not necessarily every well every year,
but the ones they have the most concerns about, they are able to hit each year. The Longmont program started
with initial site investigation and surveying, which is costlier. Roughly $16,000 per well. Staff has estimated that
just the initial site investigation would cover about 6 wells in the first year at $100,000.
Member Heinz requested clarification. There is a $100,000 position of someone who oversees a contractor that
does the testing? And then the contractor charges $2,000 to $3,000 per well. Planner Everette explained that
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there is a dedicated staff person that has their own salary that is separate from $100,000. The $100,000 is just to
pay a contractor to do the annual site sampling and recording.
Member Heinz asked about the setback reduction from 350’ to 150’. Why did this change come up, why the
reduction? Planner Everette responded for all wells, active or plugged and abandoned under the proposed code
changes the new buffer would be 500’ for residential development or 1000’ for high occupancy building units. This
would be the starting point. A developer could pursue alternative compliance for a reduced buffer. The 150’
minimum was determined in consultation with the City of Longmont contractors that do site sampling around wells
in Colorado and around the country and the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission staff. The consensus
from the groups is that 150’ would be a safe radius for residential development, even if some leakage or site
contamination were to occur. Member Heinz asked if the default was 500’, but that if they meet some certain
criteria, they could possibly go to 150’. Planner Everette stated that was correct and it would be up to the P&Z
Board or an administrative hearing officer to decide.
Chair Schneider asked for clarification regarding which type of wells, natural gas or oil, we have in Fort Collins.
Planner Everette responded that it was correct, we have oil wells. Chair Schneider stated that all the research and
studies were based on natural gas wells leaking. He did not see anything regarding oil wells leaking. Planner
Everette stated that much of the research lumps it all together. It is hard to determine what the leakage rate would
look like. The most recent well to be drilled in Fort Collins was in the 1990’s. We do not have much of the newer
oil and gas production that other communities have.
Chair Schneider asked if staff looked at setting different setbacks depending on if it is an oil well or natural gas well.
Planner Everette stated that staff did not consider separate setbacks for different types of production. It was asked
about the potential for natural gas production in Fort Collins, there is no way to rule it out. It is not impossible, but
not likely in the short term, near future there would be any natural gas interest in Fort Collins.
Member Carpenter asked if staff looked at adding another requirement to the alternative compliance so that it does
have to be somehow the operator that will pay for the continuous monitoring or annual monitoring? Planner
Everette stated that staff has not added recommendation for ongoing annual monitoring. There are options for
funding and staff wanted to leave that type of consideration up to the Board and City Council as to whether that
type of cost is something that is worth putting on the developer or more likely a future homeowner that would live
adjacent to that well, or if it is something the City would be willing to take on.
Member Hobbs stated that the code verbiage does not require that monitoring equipment is ever installed, it’s one
of a number of things that could be asked for, correct? Planner Everette replied that is how it is worded, correct.
Staff’s intent is that would be required at all times, but that is not how the code language is worded.
Member Hansen asked for verification Planner Everette responded that that was correct.
Member Hansen asked if a developer chose to respect the 500’ setback, then they would not be required to verify
location or do any testing or provide any monitoring, is this correct? Planner Everette responded that is correct.
That is how the proposed code language is written. Member Hanse followed up by stating it would be
advantageous to the City and its citizens to encourage developers to do that kind of study. Have you gotten any
feedback on the cost versus the benefit? Planner Everette pulled up a slide on cost. For Plugging and abandoning
a well is roughly $84,000, the cost for research and sampling if a well is already abandoned is roughly $31,000.
The thought behind the alternative compliance option was that it would create a strong financial incentive for a
developer to complete the sampling and site investigation and survey work in exchange for developable acreage.
Requirements could be shifted around so that certain requirements could applicable no matter what the buffer
distance is. The intent behind requiring the full sampling plan and analysis in exchange for the reduced buffer is
that there would be a financial incentive for that.
Board Deliberation
Chair Schneider does not see how the City could demand of the developer extended testing as most often once the
site is complete the LLC dissolves and the HOA takes over, and it becomes their burden and probably becomes
dues to homeowners. Member Heinz asked if he meant the real estate developer that shows up to do the
development, not the oil developer? Chair Schneider, correct. Member Hobbs pointed out that the Board needs to
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accept the fact that there may not be HOA’s in some areas. Member Hobbs agrees with Member Hansen in that
his concerns center on the alternative compliance issue. In this case we are talking about public health and it is felt
that it is difficult to ask the P&Z Board and City staff to administer in perpetuity. Member Whitley wanted to know if
staff had considered eliminating alternative compliance or making it more stringent? Member Hobbs responded
that he feels we are dealing with a public safety issue that is difficult to access or predict the long-term effects. He
feels it is not correct to place responsibility for that on a Planning and Zoning staff. In his view, this is something
that needs environmental and scientific experts to deal with, and even then, you don’t know what is going to
happen to a well in the future. Airing on the side of being conservative, preference would be to eliminate the
alternative compliance and leave the setback at 500’ for abandoned wells. Member Whitley, Heinz and Carpenter
all agreed. Member Schneider disagreed as he feels that due diligence needs to be completed to get the reduced
setback and that people are willingly buying and willing living in that area. If someone has a major concern, then
they should probably not live in that area. It is no different than an airport, people choose to live there. Also, we do
not know what the future holds in the way of technology. Member Heinz feels that maybe it could get modified and
setback then. She does not want to be responsible for health risks. We just do not know. Chair Schneider stated
that we are talking about oil wells, if it were gas wells he might have a different opinion. He just does not see the
same risk as fracking. Member Whitley asked what risks have been identified so far? There is no telling what
might come in the future. Member Hansen stated that there is also an environmental health concern and if we do
not give developers some incentive to investigate and possibly remedy substandard conditions at these wells, there
could be a ticking time bomb that we don’t even know about. Even at the projected cost we have, that’s really
cheap developable acreage, this is a huge incentive, even if the costs increase 3 to 5 times.
Member Hobbs feels that the potential hazards and the potential monitoring of those hazards, the technology to
monitor that in real time and in perpetuity is evolving. It is important to keep in mind that we are talking about a
hand full of locations within the GMA. Member Hobbs is willing to say there could be situations where the
economics curve and the cost of monitoring that satisfied the surrounding citizens and this board, both of which
would be voices that would be heard in such a situation, could be arrived at. He feels that the alternative
compliance is too much of an open door and that treating those handful of what are currently 5 active and 10
abandoned wells with the ability for a developer to come in with a modification like we saw Waters Edge do and
propose something that works, that I would agree to. But, I agree to eliminating the alternative compliance.
Member Carpenter agrees with not eliminating the alternative compliance and that we have no way of saying that
gas is more harmful than oil. We just don’t have that information in front of us. Member Carpenter would like to get
rid of the alternative compliance. They can recommend with a modification. Chair Schneider asked if they would
feel better if it was a mandated stipulation, here are the things that need to be done? Member Hansen’s concern
with eliminating alternative compliance and opening it up for modifications, is that there is no set of standards that
we want to see to justify reducing from 500’ to 200’ or 150’. You will have people coming in to reduce it to 50’,
because the land use code will not have any standard to set what we expect out of those modifications. Member
Carpenter agrees and feels there could not be a modification. Member Heinz stated that anyone could ask for a
modification, but it would make sense if it were, “could be no closer than X”, and in the event that someone was
asking for a modification they would have to meet these seven criteria. At that point it would be almost the same as
allowing the alternative compliance. Member Heinz is concerned for the health of the people than the developer
getting more place to live. Member Whitley agreed. Chair Schneider Is concerned because when the Board
approved Waters Edge, there was only one person that objected, he is trying to understand. Member Carpenter
feels as though they have more information at this point. At the time the previous project went through, there was
no data. This time we have been give much more information. Member Whitley suspects that Waters Edge would
be different if it were brought up now.
Member Heinz asked if it would make sense to break this up if we are not going to agree to all of the
recommendations? Member Whitley asked if they could just eliminate the object of compliance section, section C?
Chair Schneider responded that it could be part of the motion.
Member Hobbs made a motion that the Fort Collins Planning and Zoning Board submit a recommendation
to City Council to approve the land use code amendments relating to oil and gas buffers as submitted in
the staff report with the exception of 3.8.26C4C and that this recommendation is based upon the agenda
materials presented at work session, this hearing and the public comments that we have heard tonight.
Member Whitley seconded. Chair Schneider asked City Attorney Yatabe if the motion made sense. Attorney
Yatabe stated yes. Member Hobbs commented that he is appreciative of staff’s work. Having reciprocal buffers
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that work in conjunction with the State setbacks that they require of the oil and gas producers. He feels that the
way that it has been designed to parallel that into changes that changes. These setbacks will change if the State
setbacks become greater. This is a good set to do that and it is a good step to have better notification on the plats
for potential land or homeowners to allow a conscious decision of living close to either an abandoned well or
existing well. Member Carpenter also thanked staff for their patience in answering all the questions and helping to
educate the Board so that they could make an informed decision on the issue. Member Whitley also thanked staff
on this new and evolving information. Member Heinz thanked the citizens who attended every meeting to say
something and show their passion. Member Hansen appreciated staff’s efforts. He is not in support of the motion
as it currently stands. Member Heinz asked if they could make a motion to Council that the City take it upon itself
to test out some of those abandoned wells? Chair Schneider thanked the citizens for being active and involved.
Staff came to the Board with very well drafted land use code change for oil and gas, unfortunately he cannot
support those changes based on the motion. He would like to have the ability to look at potential reductions that
people are going to put in the time to look at the wells and make sure they are safe and clean. He does not feel we
have all the research yet. He feels there should be the alternative compliance available. Vote: 4:2 (Schneider
and Hansen dissenting).
***END EXERPT***
Minutes respectfully submitted by Shar Gerber.
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Jeff Schneider, Chair City Council Chambers
Jeff Hansen, Vice Chair City Hall West
Jennifer Carpenter 300 Laporte Avenue
Emily Heinz Fort Collins, Colorado
Michael Hobbs
Ruth Rollins Cablecast on FCTV Channel 14 &
William Whitley Channel 881 on Comcast
The City of Fort Collins will make reasonable accommodations for access to City services, programs, and activities
and will make special communication arrangements for persons with disabilities. Please call 221-6515 (TDD 224-
6001) for assistance.
Regular Hearing
March 15, 2018
EXCERPT FOR OIL AND GAS
Chair Schneider called the meeting to order at 6:00 p.m.
Roll Call: Carpenter, Hansen, Heinz, Hobbs, Rollins, Schneider and Whitley
Absent: Rollins
Staff Present: Gloss, Yatabe, Tatman-Burruss, Everette, and Gerber
***BEGIN EXCERPT***
Discussion Agenda:
3. OIL AND GAS LAND USE CODE CHANGES
Project Description: Updates to Land Use Code Sections 3.8.26 (Residential Buffering) and 5.1.2 (Definitions) as
they relate to development near existing oil and gas operations, including updates to setbacks and disclosure
requirements.
Recommendation: Approval
Secretary Gerber reported that Harv Teitelbaum of the Sierra Cub, expressed concerns about the health risks and
safety hazards related to fracking. Kevin & Adrian Krause questioned the setback requirements for
plugged/abandoned wells, and expressed concerns about health and safety risks, lack of long-term data, and
potential reductions in property values. This email included an article about an oil spill near Berthoud. Laura
Shaffer supports the proposed Land Use Code changes. Marsha Lotz commented that it would be important to
hear from Prospect Energy regarding soil and groundwater testing. Max Moss, with HF2M Colorado, and Angela
Planning and Zoning
Board Minutes
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Milewski, with BHA Design, expressed concerns about impacts of the proposed changes on the Montava
development project, particularly for plugged and abandoned wells. They proposed alternative changes that they
would support. Nancy Matkin supports the code changes, except the reduced setback for plugged/abandoned
wells, and would also like to know exactly where the well near her is located.
Staff and Applicant Presentations
Planner Everette, Senior Environmental Planner, gave a brief overview of this project in relation to the code
changes that will be considered and how they relate to the buffer standards around existing oil and gas operations.
Additional information is available for discussion if needed.
Clarifying Questions
Member Carpenter, asked Planner Everette to revisit the Montava piece in regard to a school and what would
happen. Planner Everette explained that the property is currently owned by the Poudre School District and is
intended for a new High School. The buffer for high occupancy building units would be measured from the edge of
the oil and gas operation site to the nearest corner of an occupied building. Currently this would not prevent a
school from being built on this site, if the buffer were to apply, it would prevent an edge of the school building from
being located in that buffer. Montava is partnering with the School District to determine the exact location. Member
Carpenter asked if the School District would have to work around this so that we did not have any piece of the
school in the zone. Planner Everette explained the complicating factor with schools is the review process which is
different than the typical Type I, Type II processes.
Public Input (3 minutes per person)
Vickey McLane, 1607 Ticonderoga Dr., supports a 500ft. setback for plugged and abandoned wells. Mrs. McLane
stated it is not known by the City or COGCC how many wells and their locations have been plugged and
abandoned and if they have been plugged properly. Mrs. McLane feels that all plugs fail sooner or later, so we are
not dealing with absolute permanence on these plugged and abandoned wells. It is important that we have a
maximum setback to protect human health and safety and she feels the records are very clear about the dangers of
not having an adequate setback.
Gayla Maxwell Martinez, 3378 Liverpool St., asked what the reasoning that is the data or evidence on which these
proposed setback distances are based? She is not asking for an explanation of the legal or conventional precedent,
but such precedence does not constitute good planning for our current realities or recognition of new knowledge
and understanding that might guide us to better choices for our community’s future. Quoted Dr. Sandra
Steingraber.
Staff Response
Planner Everette responded to Ms. McLane. Requirements we have built into the alternative compliance that would
help us to identify the exact location of the wells, this would be a requirement for the developer to locate any wells
on their property including the ones that we are aware of and pinpoint with GSP the exact location of those wells.
We would also require investigation in to when and how those wells were plugged using any historic research and
data that we can find, as well as any site investigations that may need to occur. There are methods such as ground
penetrating radar that can be used to assess what is happening underground. Soil, ground water and soil gas
testing will also be required to determine whether any impacts are occurring. Alternative compliance requires a
point-in-time snapshot of what is happening on-site in terms of testing, and does not require further ongoing
monitoring, which is something that could be considered.
Planner Everette responded to Ms. Martinez. Regarding the scientific reasoning for the setback distance and
concerns about fracking, impacts to human health and the impacts of oil and gas operations on air quality and
various pollutants that can impact air quality and public health. Those studies that have been done to our
knowledge have been done for active oil and gas operations. We do not dispute any of the findings that were
stated. One of the stated goals of these code changes would be to incentivize developers to work with operators to
remove active oil and gas operations and to permanently plug and abandon those wells so that those air quality
impacts would not be occurring in proximity to our residents within the City limits. Articles have been reviewed and
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reasoning distance for setbacks come from the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservations Commissions standards for
their new wells and matching those standards.
Board Questions / Deliberation
Member Hobbs asked Planner Everette to explain what other cities in Colorado are doing in terms of instituting
reciprocal setbacks. Planner Everette responded that it is variable along the Front Range and that the City looked
at the best practices. It is inconsistent and a majority did not have reciprocal setbacks or the number varied widely,
some matched the States requirements, some were narrower and some communities have adopted wider
requirements. The only community found to have a setback from plugged and abandoned wells is Longmont at
150’.
Member Hobbs asked what the process would be if the State mandates setbacks that are different from what the
proposed code change will be. Will we be back to square one? Planner Everette stated that the City of Fort Collins
would increase if the State increased. Member Hobbs asked for clarification regarding the State not having a
setback for plugged and abandoned wells. Planner Everette responded that is correct. Member Hobbs asked,
what if they instituted a setback? Planner Everette responded that it covers both active and plugged and
abandoned wells and that the default buffer would be 500’ unless a developer sought alternative compliance.
Member Heinz asked about legal liability and the City. Mr. Yatabe responded that it is a very fact specific inquiry. It
is difficult to answer but generally the City has quite a bit of governmental immunity along those lines, but there are
exceptions and we would have to examine it at that time. Member Heinz asked if in general there could be liability
back on the City? Mr. Yatabe responded that it depends on what is happening, and that he could not say that there
is not potential liability, but again it is a very fact-based inquiry.
Member Hansen spoke to the map of Montava regarding two wells near the site that are not on the property in
question, if these are abandoned wells that need testing and monitoring set up, I do not see the incentive that you
were hoping for because the owner of that well is not affected by that property, has that been thought through at
all? Planner Everette pointed out the two wells and stated that the developer would be impacted by the buffers
around those wells even though the wells are not on their property, the developer would still have an incentive to try
to work with the adjacent property owner to do the site investigation. They would need to determine if it is in their
best interest. Member Hansen asked, so they just must hope that their neighbor is willing to cooperate with them?
Planner Everette responded yes. Member Hansen asked if the standard would have to apply if it were just outside
the City limits? Planner Everette responded yes, if a well was affecting the development property then we would be
considering those wells that are outside the City limits.
Member Whitley asked about monitoring. I believe we are asking for the installation of permanent monitoring for
the future use. How easy would it be to convert that to active monitoring in perpetuity if there is a problem with say
methane leaking? Planner Everette spoke to soil and ground water monitoring on an annual basis, this is not a
continuous monitoring. Air quality monitoring can be continuous and this is what Longmont is doing. Member
Whitley asked if Longmont was the only community doing this? Planner Everette responded that Longmont is the
only community that she is aware of that has a comprehensive program where they are evaluating all their plugged
and abandoned wells in particular and that is something the City has chosen to fund. Member Whitley assumes
that they have more plugged and abandoned wells than we do. Do you have an estimate of the liability of the cost
of putting in air monitoring around Fort Collings? Planner Everette responded that Longmont has a comparable
number of wells to Fort Collins. Planner Everette asked for a moment to look up the costing.
Chair Schneider asked Planner Gloss or Mr. Yatabe asked about the setbacks at time of final plat and if existing
developments would not have these setbacks put onto them. For instance, if an individual wanted to add onto their
home, could they with the new setbacks in place? Planner Everette responded that the setbacks would apply to
any project that had to go through the development review process. No, they would not be held to the new setback
standards, if they were submitting for an unplatted project, then the setbacks would follow the Land Use Code.
Member Schneider asked for clarification in that an existing home could be added to and would not have to comply
because of the setbacks at the time because you already have a building there. Planner Everette deferred to
Planner Gloss and Mr. Yatabe. Mr. Yatabe spoke to the intent and that this was for projects moving forward,
however; he would like to speak to Planner Everette and staff for further clarification.
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Chair Schneider asked if there is an existing daycare or in-home daycare within the new setback, are they ok or
would you consider them non-conforming? Planner Everette would like to get and research for clarification.
Planner Gloss responded that he believes this would be a legal non-conforming use, that it is an existing condition
that new regulations are creating the non-conformity, although we should be clarifying in the code change to make
certain that the language is crystal clear.
Chair Schneider talked of his concern with school sites and PSD development. Example, they do not have to follow
our setbacks, correct? They follow their own rules and regulations. Planner Gloss, as you recall, they are bound
by the Site Plan advisory review which follow State statutes and the three criteria are based on the location
character and extend of the development relative to our adopted plans. That is the charge of the Board when that
development plan would come in for the School District. It is hard to say until you have something in front of you,
exactly how you would apply this criteria in that case. Member Schneider asked if there have been any
conversations with PSD to ask if they will comply? Planner Everette responded that there is not been any direct
outreach to PSD. Member Schneider asked if this was time pressing issue or should we get some clarifications on
the code language before we make a recommendation to Council to make sure that we have our information that
we need, since we will potentially be the governing body on interpreting these rules and regulations for future work,
is this something that we might want to consider tabling to get better clarification? Planner Everette responded that
this is not something that has urgency that is being mandated. This would be up to the Board to consider.
Member Schneider addressed the Board regarding their thoughts to any uncertainty or needed clarification. He
does not want to push this forward without having full understanding. Member Whitley shares Member Schneider’s
concerns, he would like to have more time to look at it.
Member Heinz asked if there was a sense of wanting to get it confirmed before we get more development
proposals out in this area. Planner Everette responded that it is certainly a potential and that there is one
development proposal that is actively in development review at this time that these standards would not apply to
that has wells on its site that will be coming before the Board in the next couple months. The Montava project is the
largest development project that we are aware of that has wells on the property, as well as adjacent properties with
wells that could be affected but do not have any pending development proposals. Member Schneider asked for
clarification. Wouldn’t they still have to comply because nothing has been built at this point, even if they are in the
process now? Planner Gloss responded that once you have a completed development application in, you are
subject to the standards that are in affect at the time of submittal. Member Schneider felt that he had heard that
this would be retroactive to all development plans. Planner Everette responded that this would apply to any
development plans moving forward that are submitted once this code change was adopted. For instance, if
Montava were to be submitted next week, these code changes would not be in effect, they would be subject to our
current code requirements.
Member Hobbs shared concerns with PSD. What could we accomplish with negotiations? Would they not want to
look at this on a case-by-case basis, or do you think that we could negotiate an acceptance of these setbacks in
general? What do you think we could get there? Chair Schneider - As an example the City of Fort Collins put into
a mandate, no more cellphone towers on City owned property, then PSD followed suite with that. I would rather
move forward knowing that PSD is wanting and willing to comply with these also instead of having us go through a
review and then get challenged. Member Carpenter asked if this was something that if Poudre School District was
not going to do, would we consider not doing it? They either are onboard or not. Member Schneider does not
disagree, but he feels it would be nice to have that communication factor established and set before we move
forward, especially if there are other clarifying questions that need to be addressed. Member Heinz – Does it make
sense to recommend that Council talk to PSD. Member Schneider replied no and that staff would talk to PSD.
Member Schneider does not understand why communication with PSD did not happen this time, especially when
we knowingly have a site with impact. Member Heinz does not feel she needs the information to make a decision.
Member Carpenter feels the same as Member Heinz, she is ready to move forward with a decision, no real reason
to put if off any longer, except for the legal clarifications.
Member Hobbs asked Planner Everette, up until these code changes are adopted, the current status quo for the
Montava project would be the State regulation or 500’ from an abandoned well, is that correct? Planner Everett
responded no, If Montava were subject to the current code requirements the required buffer would be 350’,
because it would be under the Fort Collins code, not the State. This would apply to both active and plugged and
abandoned wells unless they pursed a modification. Member Hobbs spoke of his concern over waiting was that
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something could come in that would have a smaller radius from these wells from Montava. Given that we have
350” now along with a potential of having a modification like Waters Edge, Mr. Hobbs does not see any problem in
delaying so that the issues could be worked out.
Member Whitley asked Planner Everette if she had found the cost estimates from Longmont. She did not have that
information on hand but provided alternative cost scenarios. Member Heinz asked Planner Everette to pull up
previous slides and discuss the buffers and incidents that have happened in the past.
Member Heinz asked Planner Everette what the approximate area that the homes were built away from abandoned
or plugged wells. Planner Everette responded that in the Trinidad case the home was built directly on top of the
well and that they were not aware of the well. The well was not properly plugged. In Firestone, the well was not
directly adjacent to the home but rather the incident was caused by a flow line leading from a well that was not
plugged and abandoned, it was a shut-in well that had not been properly disconnected from the flow line. Member
Heinz asked what a shut-in well was. Planner Everette explained that a shut-in well has been temporarily turned
off, has not been plugged, has not been abandoned, however, there is an option for it to be reactivated if needed.
Member Carpenter asked if there were monitors available for individual homes. Planner Everette has not yet
followed up on that question. Member Carpenter requested the Planner Everette provide that information.
Member Heinz asked about data collected from Longmont. Planner Everette stated it was private as they have yet
to publish publicly.
Member Whitley asked how hard it would be to change the wording to reflect Longmont’s air quality monitoring?
Planner Everette responded that it would not be difficult to add that to the code changes, that you would just need
to evaluate what the consequence of that would be and insure that the Board agrees on that. Member Whitley
stated he had asked for the numbers, but that they were not available.
Chair Schneider stated that it might be another good reason to postpone, to gather some more information, and
that he would feel uncomfortable adding this as a requirement without having background. Member Heinz asked
what kind of background he needed? Member Schneider responded that between cost and effectiveness, who
does it, etc. Member Heinz asked if they also measuring effectiveness? Planner Everette responded by asking, if
they are measuring the effectiveness of the monitors themselves? Member Heinz responded yes to Member
Schneider clarified, yes, how effective are the monitors, the cost, how far do they read? Planner Everette
responded that staff can get that information, we do not have that information currently. Member Schneider stated
that just having that background would let us know how far away we are monitoring, what the other parameters that
we are looking at and how much do they really protect.
Member Whitley asked if Longmont is keeping this information confidential and how open would they be to share
any of this information with us confidentially? Planner Everette could not speak to how open they would be to
share confidential information; however, they will be releasing the information to the public once they have finalized
their reports. Planner Everette did let the Board know that there is a presentation that the City of Longmont will be
coming to the City of Fort Collins to give on March 19th that will showcase their program and maybe in that
presentation might be some of the desired information.
Member Whitley asked staff if they could put off consideration of this until after that meeting? Member Whitley is
very interested in attending the presentation.
Member Heinz asked the members of the Board if they could postpone until special meeting? Member Schneider
stated that the special session scheduled for March 29th has already been posted and could not be added at this
time. It would have to be discussed at April’s meeting.
Member Whitley asked if postponing this for one month would be that big of a problem? Planner Everette
responded that there is no issue except Council, etc. However, if the Board wishes to postpone, then they should.
Member Hobbs asked Planner Everette if the people from Longmont were coming up to present to the Fort Collins
Air Quality Advisory Board or the Natural Resources Advisory Board? Planner Everette stated that they are not
coming up to present to those advisory boards, but that Jason Elkins was invited by the League of Women Voters
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Planning & Zoning Board
March 15, 2018
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to come give the presentation to the broader community. The presentation will take place at the Coloradoan at
11:30 a.m.
Member Hobbs asked if it will be televised on Channel 14? Planner Everette responded that she did not believe
there are plans to televise. This is not a City sponsored event. The Coloradoan may film it.
Planner Gloss commented to the Board that they have the discretion to move it to the April 19th hearing or you
could just continue it without a specific date. The notification would be less of an issue because it is a legislative
item.
Member Carpenter asked if it going to go ahead and go to Council, or will it wait until after our recommendation,
because she did not want to get into a situation where Council hears it without our recommendation? Planner
Gloss responded yes, we would wait until after the Board’s recommendation to take it on to the City Council.
Member Hobbs asked Planner Everette if she would be attending the presentation. Planner Everette replied yes.
Members Hobbs would like to hear an update at the next work session from Planner Everette along with her notes
or views on the Fort Collins Air Quality and Natural Resources Board’s issues that they have come up with,
especially the Air Quality Board. Member Schneider asked if Member Hobbs is requesting to continue to a later
date at this point. Member Hobbs thought Planner Gloss’s suggestion was to continue with an open continuation.
Planner Gloss feels as though the assignments given to staff could be turned around fast enough to bring it back
before the Board on April 19th. Member Hobbs feels that it would be good to move this forward and get it to
Council.
Member Heinz asked if their attendance would be considered ex parte information? Mr. Yatabe responded that
since this is a legislative matter, you can attend the presentation with a strong suggestion that if you do attend you
disclose so that you can put information on the record. This is not an issue as far as an ex parte communication.
Member Whitley asked if an invitation was needed to go to the presentation? Planner Everette responded no, it is
open to the public.
Member Hansen would like to include some specific action items to justify why this is being continued. Member
Whitley believes the Board is looking for more information from the Air Quality Board and Natural Resources Board
and the group from Longmont’s presentation on Monday to enable the Board to make a more balanced decision.
Member Heinz asked if in specific, are there not items with PSD that we want to include in that? Chair Schneider
replied with PSD and the legal matters, legal non-conforming and additional clarifications items to make sure the
code language is solid, the effectiveness, estimates of cost for monitoring and the radius. Member Carpenter add,
and the estimates of cost for monitoring.
Member Hansen made a motion continue this Land Use Code changes in regard to Oil and Gas wells and
facilities to be continued to April 19th with the goal of researching and adding to the proposed changes to
get more information of the effectiveness of active air monitoring and associated costs, PSD discussion
initiation, to get input back to P&Z from other Fort Collins Boards and Commissions, to research the
availability of in home monitoring for the gasses that may be associated with failing plugged and
abandoned wells. Member Whitley seconded. Vote: 6:0.
***END EXCERPT***
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Environmental Services
215 N. Mason
PO Box 580
Fort Collins, CO 80522
970.221-6600
970.224-6177 - fax
fcgov.com
MEMORANDUM
NATURAL RESOURCES ADVISORY BOARD
DATE: May 1, 2018
TO: Mayor and City Council Members
FROM: Nancy DuTeau, on behalf of the Natural Resources Advisory Board (NRAB)
SUBJECT: Land Use Code Updates for Oil & Gas operations
Regulation of oil & gas operations is a complicated issue in Colorado. The Colorado Oil and
Gas Conservation Commission (COGCC) standards for permitting and operation, including
setbacks, are not based on scientific evidence of health and economic effects on citizens, but
rather a compromise with special interests, primarily Oil & Gas Producers and Developers.
NRAB strongly recommends Council direct staff to use all mechanisms available within city
authority to increase protection of health of residents and to reduce air and property
contamination. In addition, we recommend city leadership adopt positions advocating evidence-
based state standards for permitting and operation.
The COGCC has the authority to permit new oil & gas wells as well as set standards for
operation and closing of wells. The state is responsible for inspections for compliance with
operation standards and has an orphan well fund for sealing abandoned wells. The Colorado
Department of Public Health and the Environment (CDPHE) has a mobile unit for sampling air
quality in residential areas in response to complaints of residents of health effects from chemical
exposures at sites.
The city, on the other hand, has two main ways to control interactions between Oil & Gas
operations and residents:
the City has authority through Land Use Code to set buffers between oil & gas operations
and new development, including buffer and site characteristics.
the City creates operator agreements with producers for individual permitted sites
NRAB recommends that Council adopt proposed changes to the Land Use Code to reflect the
new state regulations for setbacks for new wells, to apply to new development near existing and
abandoned oil & gas operations (reciprocal setbacks) with the addition of:
3.8.26 (C) (4) (a) “Buffer Yard D areas may include paved areas, notwithstanding
paragraph (1) above, with the exception of playgrounds and parking lots of high
occupancy building units”.
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3.8.26 (C) (4) (c) Require identification of Responsible Party when plugged well seal
fails; add requirements for repair, annual third-party monitoring, bonding requirements to
address any future well integrity issues, and inspection.
Amend the Land Use Code definition for where the buffer (reciprocal setback) is
measured to be from the edge of the property line to the edge of the well site, as opposed
to the edge of the nearest occupied building.
The NRAB recommends that the City operator agreement for producers at individual sites
include
specific requirements for monitoring as outlined in 3.8.26 (C) (4) (c) (i) (B).
Additional Recommendations
Citizens of Fort Collins are deeply engaged in the debate about regulation of Oil & Gas
operations in our state and the effects on their health and property. This is clearly shown by the
passage of a citizen-initiated moratorium on fracking within our city and on city land in 2013.
NRAB has been following this issue for several years with technical presentations by outside
scientific groups like -- CSU and National Center for Atmospheric Research for example -- some
of whom have been hired by the City to perform analysis on air quality, toxic gas levels at active
wells, and contributions to ozone, in addition to presentations at regular meetings by staff.
NRAB recommends that Council move forward with:
Verifying Poudre Fire Authority (PFA) readiness for abandoned well seal failures and
active well accidents. There are 10 active and 20 abandoned wells within city limits. No
wells sealed recently or in the past will remain sealed indefinitely, because the current
technology does not create a permanent seal.
Installing a 3rd
air monitoring station in Southeast Fort Collins as recommended in City-
funded study by National Center for Atmospheric Research. Results of wind analysis
document impact of gases from daytime upslope winds from oil & gas operations in
Weld County on ozone levels in our city.
Approving an Economic Analysis of health and economic effects on citizen health and
property contamination, including impacts of natural gas and other pollutants from
operations outside the city.
Pursuing ways to protect Natural Areas, parks and open spaces from oil & gas operations
whether the source is within or beyond City boundaries.
Urging the COGCC to increase buffer zones and to change the measurement of setbacks
from edge of well site to edge of property. Current setback measures to the edge of
buildings which, for schools, increases exposure of children on playgrounds and for other
facilities increases exposure to those who choose to enjoy outdoor spaces.
cc: Darin Atteberry
Lindsay Ex
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Ryan Mounce, Barry Noon and Elizabeth Hudetz had a lively discussion about the various opportunities for the
community to get involved in creating this plan. Non-profit input, community workshops, community
ambassadors, and interactive web sites are only a few of the activities planned to gather input from community
members. Ryan said that at the website for City Planning, there is a list of events and activities for community
involvement. Ryan said that notably engaged to the process is CSU Leadership, Faculty, Staff and Students.
Upon completion of this discussion, Nancy DuTeau thanked him for his updates and, thereafter, Ryan Mounce
exited. Rebecca Everette stayed for the following discussion.
VII. OIL & GAS REGULATIONS RECOMMENDATION DRAFT
Last month Rebecca Everette, Sr. Environmental Planner – City of Fort Collins asked the NRAB for a
recommendation for proposed Land use changes such as 1. Increased the buffer for Residential Development
to 500 ft. (from 350 ft.), 2. The buffer for High Occupancy Residential Buildings to 1,000 ft., 3. Reduce the
buffer on Permanently Abandoned wells to 150 ft. (giving Developers incentives with additional land
availability), 4. Notice to future property owners via the property title search system, and 5. Enhanced Code
Definitions. There is a scheduled discussion on these items in a Planning and Zoning meeting Thursday, April
19, 2018.
Nancy DuTeau said that the NRAB members wanted to specify that the measurement from existing wells for
“new development” should begin at the property line instead of the building. This was important in the case of
parking lots and playgrounds. The NRAB also wanted to proscribe a way to determine a responsible party for
well seal failures.
There ensued some discussion on the different government agencies, oversight and responsibilities for
development codes, rules and regulations. For example dormant, functioning, and new wells all acquiesce to
various and different levels of government (Federal, State, County and City) depending on the particular
property and well characteristics. The recommendation requested today is quite narrow. Rebecca Everette
explained that operator agreements could address liability for new wells, but that is not this evening’s issue.
The instant issue is for the City and use Code changes to match the State regulations on Land Developers not
Oil and Gas companies. Upon request, Rebecca defined “occupied building” under the codes to mean
residential, office/retail, and schools. Places like storage facilities are not included. She mentioned that there
are ten (10) active and three (3) producing wells in Fort Collins.
Elizabeth Hudetz resumed her espousal for the highest buffer zone possible in all scenarios (2,500 ft.). One
matter driving her advocacy is fear of increased illness (cancer rates) near wells. Also, she expressed much
concern that there are not nearly enough inspectors for the high number of wells and that concrete seals on
wells are expensive but not permanent solutions and will, at some point, crack. Lawsuits brought by citizens
and municipalities against oil and gas companies encourage Elizabeth. Nancy DuTeau added that wind
patterns affect the ozone by wells located outside the county from drifting pollutants from neighboring
communities with more dense oil and gas operations. Danielle Buttke said that Alzheimer’s is now linked to
pollutants. There was agreement among NRAB members that the trend is going toward tougher regulations on
oil and gas development.
Barry Noon wanted to add Bond Requirements on Developers for potential failures and incidents at abandoned
wells. Discussion ensued that the measurements of buffer distances start at the property line.
Nancy DuTeau focused the discussion on tonight’s requirement of a recommendation for the Planning and
Zoning meeting tomorrow for the specific request. The NRAB will continue to work on the formal memo (via
email) for City Council recommendations due mid-May.
Elizabeth Hudetz made a motion that buffer measurements should begin at the edge of playgrounds and
parking lots, not at the building/structure and that Fort Collins should changes its buffer measurement.
Additionally, include annual third-party monitoring and require developer bond requirements for failures. Luke
Caldwell seconded this motion. The Vote Passed unanimously.
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Nancy DuTeau thanked Rebecca for her time. Rebecca Everette also thanked the NRAB for their patience
with the technicality of the issues.
VIII. UPDATES AND ANNOUNCEMENTS
Elizabeth Hudetz was enthusiastic about an event this Sunday (April 22) for Earth Day with
Colorado Rising and Fort Collins City Plan Ambassador Program. Scheduled discussion about the
2,500-ft. set-back initiative for Oil & Gas development. Avogadro’s Number from 2-5 PM.
Bob Mann attended the Wasteshed Advisory meeting last month and after recounting the highlights,
he noticed that he needed to re-visit some follow up dates as there are conflicting meetings and
presentation in the coming weeks. He will update the NRAB members re same.
Luke Caldwell mentioned the Northern Colorado Recycling Roundtable on April 24, 6-8:30 PM.
RSVP @ CAFR.org.
Lindsay gave an overview of the upcoming Super Board meeting.
IX. ADJOURNMENT
Meeting adjourned at 9:13 PM.
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Gayla Maxwell Martinez gave an impassioned speech leading up to the evening’s discussion regarding Oil and Gas
Proposed Buffer Zones. The legacy of her family extends far into Fort Collins history and her love and concern for the
City of Fort Collins is apparent.
First, she noted the impressive work that the City of Fort Collins has done with the natural areas and its diligence and
protectionism in regards to the Oil and Gas Regulations within the City’s purview. During a Master Naturalist Training
Class, she learned that the City does not own the mining rights on their natural areas, which greatly concerns her. She
discovered that the oil in the area is minimal and does not attract Industry interest, however other neighboring areas have
greater risk.
Gayla cautions that the Oil and Gas Industry (“Industry”) is too aggressive. She pointed out the challenges Boulder,
Colorado faces with numerous legal battles re their effort to thwart invasive drilling. She emphasizes that The City of Fort
Collins can only be protective for so long until the Industry (and developers) pushes back with legal challenges here as
well.
Gayla continued by asserting her recommendation that the buffer zones should be at least ½ mile. Dangers of diminutive
buffer zones are documented by numerous science-based and peer edited essays. She says the Industry record in
Colorado for oil spills and accidents has been dismal, even within the past two weeks. Her preference is to extend the
buffer zone as far back as possible.
III. APPROVAL OF MINUTES:
Nancy DuTeau and NRAB members made a few revisions and clarifications to the February 21, 2018 Natural Resources
Advisory Board (“NRAB”) draft meeting minutes.
Luke Caldwell made a motion to approve, as amended, the February 21, 2018 minutes; seconded by Elizabeth Hudetz.
The motion passed unanimously.
IV. OIL AND GAS REGULATIONS RECOMMENDATION
Rebecca Everette, Sr. Environmental Planner, City of Fort Collins, made a presentation to the NRAB to solicit comment
and City Council recommendations re proposed code changes. These code changes consist primarily of modifications to
existing buffer zones to match the State of Colorado regulations. The current buffer zone matched the State of Colorado
regulations when enacted. This meeting is part of the outreach effort by the department to gather feedback and support
from the community and various Boards and Commissions of the City of Fort Collins. An example of community outreach
effort is a mailing to residents within 1000 ft. of a well apprising residents of an opportunity to express concerns. The
concerns were primarily regarding the exact location of wells and health and safety. This public input resulted in revisions
to the proposed code changes.
Rebecca gave an overview of the number of wells located in the City of Fort Collins. Of the sixteen- (16) total operating
wells, only ten- (10) were within city limits and an additional thirty- (30) are abandoned wells from various decades. There
have been no new wells drilled since the 1990s.
The proposed changes are:
• Increase the buffer for Residential Development to 500 ft. (from 350 ft.)
• Add a buffer for High Occupancy Building Units of 1,000 ft.
• Allow for a reduced buffer on Permanently Abandoned wells if specific site investigation requirements are
met, with a minimum buffer of 150 ft. (giving Developers incentives with additional land availability)
• Notice to future property owners via the property covenants
• Updating relevant code definitions
The additional buffer on High Occupancy Buildings (schools, nursing homes, childcare centers, hospitals, etc.) would
provide additional protection for vulnerable (elderly, children and infirm) populations. Luke Caldwell wanted to examine
the criteria for the 1,000-ft. buffer. He thought perhaps this buffer zone would be appropriate for shrapnel from an
explosion, for example, but wondered about escaped gases that can travel over 1,000 feet. He offered that enhanced
ventilation or other safety equipment be considered. Rebecca Everette mentions that technology such as monitors and
radon mitigation systems exist.
Questioning the “tiers system,” Ling Wang added that 1,000 ft. could be the standard for every site. Rebecca explained
that the buffer zones reflect a compromise position between the interested parties. Added difficulties such as site-specific
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topography and wind-direction, for example, vary in each locale; thus, the “zones” pose challenges for scientific, well-
documented studies.
Rebecca noted that the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (COGCC) sets buffer regulations for new oil and
gas wells. In contrast, the City of Fort Collins regulates how close the wells will come to the populace. Nancy DuTeau
asked whether the City of Fort Collins could be stricter in their regulations than the State of Colorado. Rebecca replied
that “Operator Agreements” contracts clauses might mitigate any concerns, but other communities have run into legal
issues related to additional regulation for oil and gas operations.
As part of her presentation, Rebecca showed a Fort Collins City map with an “imaginary well.” Around the well were
several circles representing the various buffer zones allowing NRAB members to observe a representation of the
proposed buffer zones in an actual populated setting. Another illustration displayed an actual Fort Collins Neighborhood
with a well (Hearth Fire). She also showed the development plans for Water’s Edge, which reflect a “variance” granted to
the developer with assurances of mitigation on abandoned wells in the project. “Alternative Compliance” is a method to
provide flexibility to developers on certain standards and could allow for reduced buffer zones if certain requirements are
met.
Rebecca reviewed the COGCC requirements for plugging and abandoning wells. Elizabeth Hudetz was concerned about
the endurance since cement and concrete can crack over time. Rebecca agreed that there would always be risk of failure
and leakage, but that the 150’ buffer zone is generous for the risk. An assessment and analysis of an Abandoned Well
failure in Trinidad, Colorado (in the 1980’s) showed that the failure resulted in about ½ acre of seepage that is less than
the 150’ buffer zone currently contemplated. Jay Adams inquired about the nature and permanency of the marker for such
wells to which Rebecca replied that they are similar to manhole covers commonly found in city streets. These are likely
not visible from the street. Rebecca Everette went on to explain that a reduced buffer (150 ft.) at Abandoned Wells is an
incentive to developers to seal the wells in accordance with state standards.
Luke Caldwell asked about monitoring for failures. Rebecca said there are several options for reporting such as the
Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission, the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment, and the
Environmental Protection Agency. Luke also asked who might be responsible for repair. Rebecca said that it would be a
“case specific” determination depending on the individual circumstances. A modest “Orphaned Well” fund exists for wells
that no longer have a responsible party in business. Luke noted that the “Waters’ Edge” senior development (north of Fort
Collins Country Club) might put the Homeowners Association (HOA) at risk in that case.
Expressing trepidation for federal support in this issue (reporting), Elizabeth Hudetz noted that the Environmental
Protection Agency of the United States is experiencing adversity in its current administration. Rebecca replied that the
State of Colorado Agencies are the primary organizations to address any issues. She was concerned that any Federal
and State regulations or policies were in flux. Elizabeth specifically mentioned the “Martinez Case” (a legal challenge to
current Oil and Gas state “fracking” - regulations, climate and public health standards) currently winding its way through
the Colorado court system. (Note: “fracking” is water, chemicals and other materials injected to the terrain at high
pressure to break rock and extract oil and gas.) There are potential significant implications on the industry standards
therefrom. Elizabeth Hudetz advocates setting higher standards immediately.
Elizabeth Hudetz discussed recent concerns from the Greeley community surrounding the issue and related that back to
the public comment from Gayla Martinez earlier in the evening. She said that there are documented impacts to the health
of a fetus by a low birth rate, for example, within a mile of a “fracking” site. She finalized these concerns by noting that a
4-year-old child’s death at “Hearth Fire” may be a result of impotent regulations. She is concerned about the residents
and future residents in our community. Rebecca Everette agreed that there are documented health impacts.
Danielle Buttke mentioned the well monitoring costs. Building upon that line of thinking, it was mentioned that a NICU
(Neonatal Intensive Care) admission was upwards at $100K, therefore any monitoring costs would be reasonable in
comparison.
Danielle Buttke inquired about any requirement for disclosure to future residents. Rebecca said there are existing
requirements for disclosure as well as a proposal for an additional method of notice within property title searches.
Another detail brought to light by Elizabeth Hudetz is that there are only 17 well inspectors for thousands of wells and that
seems insufficient for a vigilant program. Danielle Buttke added that any standards without monitoring, response and
responsibility is ineffective.
General agreement that the diesel-spill incident on Riverside Drive was handled well by the responders.
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Nancy DuTeau brought up the idea of a moratorium and Rebecca said that the intention was a casualty in a prior legal
challenge. Elizabeth Hudetz added that perhaps the “Martinez Case” would give us some margin in this area since the
judges seem to be ruling (thus far) in favor of enhanced regulations.
Nancy DuTeau also wanted to analyze the considerations of City versus State regulations, specifically how that influences
NRAB recommendations to City Council. Nancy thought it would not be appropriate (at the City level) to increase buffer
zones. Rebecca Everette said that the basic request is to change the City standards to meet what is required at the State
of Colorado level.
Elizabeth Hudetz advocated for a moratorium and 1,000-ft. buffer zone minimum especially near schools and
outdoor/recreation areas. Elizabeth and Nancy DuTeau discussed that the present issue before the NRAB
(recommendation) is a separate question from the dispute (and potential resulting regulations) in the “Martinez Case”.
Luke Caldwell and Danielle Buttke endorsed an increased buffer in High Occupancy buildings.
Concerning the parties involved in the negotiation between developers and oil and gas operators, Elizabeth Hudetz said it
is appropriate to consider third-party oversight.
Nancy DuTeau concluded the discussion by noting that April 13, 2018 is the due date for a first draft of recommendations.
The Fort Collins City Council will review all observations, commentary and recommendations in June 2018.
V. POUDRE RIVER WHITEWATER PARK RECOMMENDATION
Kurt Friesen - Park Planning and Development Director, City of Fort Collins began his presentation by introducing his
colleagues. Joining Kurt this evening to assist is Jeff Mihelich - Deputy City Manager, Adam Jokerst, Water Resources
Engineer, and Matt Day, Sr Landscape Architect from the City of Fort Collins. The purpose of the presentation tonight is
to outline a plan for additional funding for optional features on the Poudre River Whitewater Park. The presenters hope
that the NRAB will recommend their enhanced design to the City Council of Fort Collins.
Jeff Mihelich noted that this project is a legacy project initiated in 2011. The project is located near the intersection of
College Avenue and Vine. The project has successfully moved forward such that construction bids will be accepted in the
near future. He was enthusiastic about the project overall.
Kurt Friesen gave a high-level overview of various segments of the project. First, he noted that the property acquisition
phase is complete which was necessary for visibility from the road, safety of visitors, and a park site. A bridge will
connect downtown Fort Collins (southside) with the North side business and residential area of the Poudre River. It will
become part of the Trail System and provide pedestrian access. The proposed “South Bank Wall” is a plaza with shade
structure and more funds are necessary to add seating to encourage “gathering.” The landscaping will be restorative with
native plantings. Concrete walks provide greater accessibility. Included in the plan is a “play area.” Lighting, cameras
and emergency call boxes are proposed safety features. Included in the plan is “Dark Sky” light fixtures, which minimize
glare, reduce light trespass and sky glow. Vine Drive improvements include sidewalks, bike lanes, a parkway and
parking. The goal is to make the area attractive to increase interest in the area. A grant from the Poudre Heritage
Alliance (“PHA” promotes Poudre River’s national significance in water development, water law and water management)
might fund a “Heritage Walk” area. The most critical improvement is the flood plain and floodway . This must be
completed at the front end and not in “stages.” This is a costly and time-sensitive part of the plan.
Of interest was the 1865 Coy Ditch in the proposed area that previously irrigated the family farmland. In 1958, the City
purchased the water rights. In 1980, the water was used to irrigate a now-defunct golf course and now will be reworked
as part of a low-impact water improvement operation within the Whitewater Park Project. This modification also helps
correct flooding and erosion issues while slowing flow in the play area.
Jay Adams was interested in the South Bank of the River and its impact on the business in that area. Kurt Friesen said
that the North College business area is evolving and the bridge will provide North and South businesses reciprocal
access. The neighbors on both sides of the river are in support.
Luke Caldwell asked for an overview of the River Access for ADA individuals. Kurt replied that a properly sloped concrete
sidewalk ramp from the sidewalk to the edge of the river provides access for ADA individuals. Two “pools” provide kayak
river access and a kayak “play” area. This increases the season for kayakers during the “off season” on the Poudre River
traditional recreational areas. In addition, river tubing is encouraged.
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code updates in an effort to better control light pollution.
One of the goals is to pursue International Dark Sky Certification for Soapstone National Area
which offers darker than natural conditions with outstanding views of the cosmos. Gary and
Cassie have been working on night sky monitoring to gain a baseline for the City of Fort Collins
to additionally be certified.
The aggregation of lights from neighboring cities creates a sky dome where the cosmos is
invisible to the naked eye. Among the nuisances of light are glare, Sky glow and light trespass.
Ideally, selecting minimum and energy efficient lighting to the areas needed for security, walking
and visibility will reduce light pollution.
Potential Land Use Code updates would set light limits on maximum pole height, position of light
mount as well as hours of operation, thus limiting backlight, up-light and glare (BUG ratings)
Discussion
How is Fort Collins addressing this lighting issue? Gary: Building code standards are in place
for all new developments within the City.
Luke likes the regulation proposed that 75% of light fixtures be efficiency lamps. Why not aim
for 95%. Gary: We would like to see target, an achievable goal in order to gage success.
John asks what the timeline is? Rebecca: A 2018 timeline is set with the code update being
presented to the Council in the Spring 2018.
Bob inquires whether there will be any door to door outreach encouragement for porch light
upgrades in 2018? Rebecca: This was on the table but did not take place.
Bob asks how does warm verses cool lighting affect us? Rebecca: Blue during the day and
red at night would be better for humans and wildlife, and there is still some research going on in
this regard.
Gary reminds the Board that LED is usually perceived as a brighter light. Rebecca: Education
is still needed in this area.
Nancy requested that safety be redefined to include access to buildings if there were ADA
guidelines or in general, e.g., having lighting to unlock a door, outside doorway access into the
building.
AGENDA ITEM 3: Update on Oil and Gas Regulations
Rebecca Everette, Sr. Environmental Planner and Cassie Archuleta, Environmental Program
Manager provided a presentation about Land Use Code requirements for buffering between oil
and gas operations and new land development. Code changes will be considered by City
Council in early 2018. (Information/Discussion: 40 min.).
One of the Board Members is recording the presentation.
The Planning Department’s focus is on the development and land use for current and existing
oil and gas development that may come into use in the future. There will be three code
changes going before the City Council. 1) Remove references to the 2013 hydraulic fracturing
(fracking) moratorium 2) Increase setback requirements for new development projects near
existing, active oil and gas operations from 350 ft. to 500 ft. 3) Reduce setback requirements for
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new development projects near plugged and abandoned oil and gas wells from 350 ft. to 150 ft.
Oil and gas is regulated by the State. Fort Collins does not regulate the permitting or regulating;
that is done by the State. Fort Collins may determine the zone districts such as new wells and
industrial districts which are only found in small parts of city. Mitigation requirements, fencing,
landscaping, and visual impact to properties are outlined by the City. All properties should be
notified, within 1000 ft. of active or abandoned wells, with disclosures whether they be plugged
and abandoned, may be both; prior to 1950’s, abandonment.
Reciprocal setback: Distance between new land development and existing oil and gas
operations. Current code is 350 ft. buffer for new development. Proposed code to increase to
500 ft. for new developments as the state standard is 500 ft. Fort Collins wants to be consistent
with the state standards. Code is measured in relation to circumference.
Discussion
Elizabeth: The Martinez Ruling states that there will be no more permits allows until it is safe for
humans and animals. The City should essentially be in a moratorium. Oil and Gas is not
following the law right now. Rebecca: I will look into that with the City Attorney Office.
Luke: Is the 500; buffer related to air quality impacts related to human health? Cassie: This is
the current State level. The air level goes down the further out we go.
Elizabeth: There is a new study, recently release, indicating the causal relationship between
health and wells in which the Hearthfire was an inevitable time bomb. Studies have shown that
within 10 miles does have a causal relationship on people’s health. Rebecca: Our production in
Fort Collins is very low.
John: In Weld County, what is the average distance in high production areas. Cassie: They
can locate multiple wells on one pad with up to 20 or 30 on one pad.
Nancy: Broomfield County is unique and one of the strictest in the state.
Luke: What is the designation of abandoned wells? Rebecca: It is a permanent thing.
Cassie: This includes abandoning the mineral rights.
Luke: I understand the financial incentive for reducing the buffer zone in abandoned and
plugged wells, and as long as there is continued monitoring, why not use as a community
green space after adequate testing is completed?
John: Concrete is not good in the long term. The wells still need monitoring. We need to make
individuals aware of the long term dangers associated with these abandoned wells.
Nancy: Broomfield developers were responsible for mapping all the old and abandoned wells.
John: In the areas that surround the abandoned sites, what landscaping would mitigate the
wells? Rebecca: The wells are tapped below ground. You would not see the well on the
surface. There would be landscaping or a marker as indicated.
Cassie: Water is pumped down to push dead oil out. With gas wells you may see some
coloration. These are different than the big wells in Weld County.
Jay: What is the enforcement for the plugging and the abandonment? Rebecca: State does the
Natural Resources Advisory Board
December 20, 2017
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5 | Page
inspecting upon abandonment. Verify. Complaints, inspection is made by the State.
Carrie: The state has an orphan well program.
Elizabeth: There are fewer inspectors to number of wells.
Ling: What constitutes a new well for monitoring – what is the timeframe? Rebecca: Current,
now, current abandonment. We do not know how far back, 2013?
Jay: There are new housing developments going on near the wells outlined in the map, towards
the east of town. I am worried and not a believer. Rebecca: There is housing, much nearer the
well than 350 ft. previously. Remember that the 350 ft. was established in 2013.
Elizabeth: Frack hitting is going on. It is hitting old wells causing damage to the environment.
Toxicity, explosions, Greeley wells exploded. I emailed the Firestone video to the board.
John: What about the industrial zone? Rebecca: She will provide.
Luke: If new wells were to come in where would they be allowed? Rebecca: A lot of the
industrial zone is near Anheiser Bush area. Montavo area, east south.
Elizabeth: They drill where they feel it is best, not having consideration for the residents. It is
against the law to perform new fracking. We are on a moratorium.
Jay: Do you have an expanded map? Rebecca to send extended map.
Elizabeth: Does the city have emergency blast zone? Cassie: We have one operator in town
and we do have an emergency response team trained to manage this type of event.
Elizabeth has handed out two pages of questions. Questions are prepared by Shane Davis and
Wendall Bradley. Due to the time constraint of the meeting, Nancy DuTeau, Chair has asked
the presented to get back with the Board with their answers to these numerous questions.
There is an online survey available: http://gcgov.com/oilandgas. There are also drop-in times
to speak with city staff personally with any questions.
Updates and Announcements
• Thank you to John Bartholow for 8 years of service.
• Thank you to Katy McLaren for sharing her knowledge and experience.
• Update on E-bikes including trails and widening of trails.
____________________________________________________________________________
Meeting Adjourned: 8:43 p.m.
Next Meeting: January 17, 2018
Natural Resources Advisory Board
December 20, 2017
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Environmental Services
215 N. Mason
PO Box 580
Fort Collins, CO 80521
970.221-6600
fcgov.com/environmentalservices
MEMORANDUM
Date: May 22, 2018
To: Mayor and City Councilmembers
From: Mark Houdashelt, AQAB Chair
CC: Air Quality Advisory Board
Darin Atteberry, City Manager
Re: AQAB Recommendation Related to Oil and Gas Land Use Code Updates
___________________________________________________________________________________
The Air Quality Advisory Board (AQAB) has considered the issue of development setbacks from oil
and gas facilities in Fort Collins. As you are all aware from Fort Collins’ failed attempt to enact a
moratorium on oil and gas development, this is a complicated and controversial issue. Currently, the
Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (COGCC) has the authority to regulate setbacks of
new oil and gas operations from existing development, while local jurisdictions can regulate setbacks
of development from existing oil and gas operations. However, the COGCC’s authority and decision‐
making criteria are being challenged by local initiatives in Longmont and Thornton, for example, and
by the Martinez v. Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission case being considered by the
Colorado Supreme Court.
Currently, City Staff is recommending that the Land Use Code be changed, such that:
The buffer required between new residential development and existing oil and gas operations
be increased from 350 feet to 500 feet, and the buffer required between new High Occupancy
Building Units and existing oil and gas operations be set at 1000 feet. The proposed buffers
are the same as those designated by the COGCC for new oil and gas operations and existing
development/HOBUs (the COGCC buffers), and Staff is also proposing that these new buffers
automatically vary to match the COGCC buffers should the COGCC buffers change.
An alternative compliance buffer of no less than 150 feet be considered by the appropriate
decision‐maker around plugged and abandoned wells, and the fencing requirements in place
for the larger buffer not apply for the alternative compliance buffer, if the following specific
conditions are met:
o A site survey confirms the well location;
o Confirmation that the plugging or replugging of the well meets current State
standards;
o Soil, air and groundwater sampling are performed;
o Permanent monitoring equipment is installed for future use;
o The area is deemed safe for residential development; and
ATTACHMENT 7
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o Other site‐specific requirements, as needed and appropriate, are met.
Any new properties or buildings within 1000 feet of a plugged and abandoned well show
information about the well in the property covenant, in addition to that currently required to
be included in the recorded subdivision plat.
Given the situation within Colorado, and taking into account the proposal from Fort Collins staff, the
AQAB recommends the following changes to City Code related to oil and gas setbacks:
For minimum setbacks of new development from existing oil and gas operations, we
recommend that the City implement setbacks consistent with those recommended by staff.
Additionally, the Board recommends that:
o setbacks from active wells are not eligible for variances.
o setbacks are measured from property lines as opposed to the edge of the nearest
occupied building.
For minimum setbacks of new development from plugged and abandoned wells, the situation
is more uncertain, as little research has been performed on the failure rates, health impacts
and other potential dangers associated with these types of facilities. Therefore, we
recommend that the City implement the same setbacks between new development and
plugged and abandoned wells as those adopted between new development and existing oil
and gas operations with no alternative compliance buffer allowed, as the Board feels that
staff’s proposed code changes for alternative compliance buffers is incomplete. For example,
there is not any requirement for remediation following initial testing and/or ongoing
monitoring (and notifications of testing results) and subsequent remediation.
The AQAB appreciates the opportunity to express our thoughts to City Council on this important
issue, and we would be happy to reconsider this recommendation should the Staff proposal change,
more information become available, or some of the concerns expressed above be addressed.
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MINUTES
CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AIR QUALITY ADVISORY BOARD
Date: Monday, April 16, 2018
Location: Colorado River Room, 222 Laporte Ave.
Time: 5:30–8:00pm
For Reference
Mark Houdashelt, Chair
Ross Cunniff, Council Liaison 970-420-7398
Cassie Archuleta, Staff Liaison 970-416-2648
Board Members Present Board Members Absent
Greg Clark Matt Tribby
Chris Wood
Arsineh Hecobian
Mark Houdashelt, Chair
Karen Artell
Harry Edwards
Vara Vissa, Vice-Chair
Jim Dennison
Staff Present
Cassie Archuleta, Staff Liaison
Matt Parker, Natural Areas Crew Chief
Rebecca Everette, Senior Environmental Planner
Lucinda Smith, Environmental Services Department Director
Guests
Tom Moore, Citizen
Hugh Mackay, Citizen
Call to order: 5:32 pm
Public Comments
Tom Moore referred to an editorial concerning the obstacles related to adult mosquito spraying. He stated
that he would like more information regarding measurements on how to effectively control spray. He also
expressed interest in improved metrics to determine the benefits of spraying and, more specifically, would
like to see the quantitative rate of change in West Nile virus cases in areas that have been sprayed.
Matt Parker noted that City Staff would like such metrics as well, but they are not available at this point.
Approval of Minutes
Harry moved, and Arsineh seconded a motion to approve the March minutes as presented with edits.
Motion passed, 7-0-1.
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AGENDA ITEM 1: West Nile Virus - Management Policy Updates
Matt Parker, Natural Areas Crew Chief, provided an overview regarding potential updates to thresholds for
adult mosquito management actions. This item is scheduled to go before Council on May 15, 2018.
Current Management and Monitoring Program
Fort Collins’ management program is based on the CDC model for Integrated Mosquito
Management. It integrates public education, larval management, surveillance, adult mosquito control
and continual improvement assessment.
Current public outreach includes the use of print materials (bus benches, banners, newspapers),
social media (Nextdoor, Facebook, Twitter), trailhead indicators (Skeeter Meters and insecticide
wipes) and the City of Fort Collins website. Focus populations include softball/baseball players,
runners, homeless, non-English speaking citizens and river recreators.
The current monitoring plan consists of 53 traps that are set and collected weekly during mid-June
through mid-September. CSU tests the collected mosquitos for West Nile virus (WNV) and
calculates the vector index on a weekly basis. The vector index represents the infection rate of Culex
mosquito species in tested traps.
West Nile Virus Amplification
WNV is housed in avian populations and spreads when a mosquito bites an infected bird then lays
eggs and bites another bird or human. When birds congregate the rate of infection can increase
significantly.
Current Adult Mosquito Control
Spraying for mosquitos is the last tool used to combat WNV (decreased exposure through education
and larval management is preferred). It is performed based on a recommendation from the Larimer
County Department of Health and Environment.
Currently, spraying for adult Culex mosquitoes is prompted by a vector index value of 0.75 or
greater and either confirmation of more than one human case of WNV per week or more than one
WNV positive blood donor reported during the season.
Proposed Changes and Rationale
City Staff would like to decrease the vector index to 0.50 and remove the human case
requirement(s). They believe this will enable them to initiate spraying sooner so that they can target
smaller areas to get ahead of amplification and reduce the likelihood of City-wide or quadrant-wide
spraying.
Recent studies suggest that WNV-related deaths/complications may be under-represented due to
significant long-term effects (neurological, chronic kidney disease) that weren’t previously linked to
the virus. These studies prompted the Technical Advisory Committee to reevaluate the vector index
threshold; however, the Committee has not identified a precise threshold, nor has consensus been
reached regarding an appropriate human case consideration.
A recommendation from the AQAB was requested regarding the threshold changes proposed by City staff.
Discussion
Jim asked if the CDC has calculated a recommended vector index for a climate like Fort Collins’.
- Matt replied that the CDC does not provide climate-specific recommendations. Technical
Advisory Committee recommendations range from 0.33 to 1.0.
Vara inquired about real-time monitoring (maps) and seasonal predictions for WNV cases.
- Matt responded that the CDC has a program dedicated to monitoring the WNV; they track 40-50
species of mosquito populations that fluctuate with climate change. With these fluctuations, the
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distribution of mosquito-borne diseases has also changed, but not at a rate that warrants real-time
tracking.
Arsineh asked for more detail regarding the vector index, including how the number of infected traps
are chosen, how the index is calculated and if the CDC recommends a specific sample area for such
calculations.
- Matt stated that the vector index represents the average number of infected mosquitoes collected
per trap night. While the City is divided into quadrants for basic vector index calculations, the
calculation is based on the number of traps that mosquitos were collected from and can therefore
be scaled to more refined zones by decreasing the number of traps used in the calculation. A
minimum of five traps will always be used as this represents the minimum to produce a
statistically valid index calculation. Matt is unaware of any specifications from the CDC
regarding the size of sample areas, but Chet Moore has advised that adhering to the five-trap
minimum will produce a valid index.
Greg and Karen asked who performs the pesticide applications and what the County’s threshold for
spraying is.
- Matt responded that a contractor is hired either by the City or County and noted that the Larimer
County Department of Health and Environment has jurisdiction with regards to the initiation of
spraying (The City will not spray without a recommendation from the County). The County’s
threshold is based on a vector index of 0.5, and they do not make considerations for human cases.
He also noted the complicated nature of determining exactly when to spray; for example, if the
City’s threshold for spraying has been met, there are several other environmental factors (i.e.
weather, etc.) to consider before determining when the best time to treat will be.
Harry asked if the City has taken a position on consumer products (i.e. backyard foggers, UV lights
etc.) and their effectiveness.
- Matt stated that such solutions operate on a micro-scale and vary significantly in effectiveness;
however, his office would advocate any solution that can reduce mosquito populations in an
environmentally sensitive way.
Arsineh, Mark and Jim asked for more information regarding the pesticide used for spraying and its
application rates.
- Matt stated that the pesticide permethrin is used, which is very effective in small amounts.
According to EPA standards, 24 -25 applications can be safely made within a season at the rate
that it’s applied in Fort Collins; however, to date, applications have ranged from 1 to 3 per year. It
can be used as a topical cream to address human ailments and has been deemed safe for use
during pregnancy and on children over the age of two months. It is dangerous to cats at rates of
100mg/kg. Fort Collins use of permethrin is somewhat mosquito-specific in the sense that it is
strategically applied to areas with high concentrations of mosquitos at times when they are most
active and other insects, such as pollinators, are not active. The application rate used for mosquito
spraying is also low enough that larger insects and pollinators should be able to process it without
negative effects. In addition, there is an opt-out for businesses (e.g. organic farms) to avoid
application to their property during spraying.
Mark and Matt discussed Council’s current position on spraying. In general, Council would like to
gain a better understanding of the relationship between vector index, human infection and the
effectiveness of adult mosquito treatment; however, this is a complicated issue, as there are
numerous environmental variables affecting both mosquito populations and pesticide application.
Arsineh moved, and Chris seconded a motion to remove the human case thresholds from the spraying
criteria.
Motion passed, 7-0-1.
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Karen moved and Jim seconded a motion to support the reduction of the vector index to 0.5.
Motion failed, 3-4-1.
The motion failed due to the Board expressing concern over a lack of data. The Board would like
quantifiable data regarding the potential reduction of pesticide use or in human cases associated with
the proposed reduced threshold.
Mark moved and Vara seconded a motion to maintain an index threshold of 0.75 with the expectation that
this year be used as a pilot study to provide more substantial evidence for a decrease in the threshold.
Motion passed, 7-1-0.
Jim moved to add amendment below to above motion:
Jim stated that this issue can be revisited if AQAB members are provided rationale for the reduction
in vector index based on EPA risk assessment, CDC guidance, local epidemiology, or vector index
and incidence data and other quantitative inputs to decision-making and ecotoxicology impacts.
AGENDA ITEM 2: Oil and Gas - Land Use Code Updates
The Board continued its discussion regarding a recommendation for proposed updates to the Land Use Code
associated with development near oil and gas operations. Mark presented a draft recommendation based on
the Board’s previous discussion. Two options within the recommendation required further specification by
the Board:
Option #1: implement setbacks consistent with those designated in COGCC setbacks (500 ft) between
existing development and new oil and gas operations.
Option #2: take into consideration the documented health impacts of producing oil and gas operations and,
following the leads of some other cities, implement setbacks of 750/1000/1500/2000/2500 feet for new
residential development around existing oil and gas ops and 750/1000/1500/2000/2500 for High Occupancy
Building Units around existing oil and gas facilities.
Mark moved, and Chris seconded a motion to implement setbacks consistent with those recommended by
City staff for new oil and gas operations [Option #1 above]
Motion passed, 6-2-0.
The Board reiterated the reservations that they previously discussed regarding the implementation of
setbacks for new residential development around existing oil and gas operations. The primary concerns
discussed included the lack of data available to justify setback distances and the specifications associated
with alternative compliance options. The consensus is that it will be easier to make a recommendation once
the CDPHE health risk assessment on emissions from oil and gas operations has been released in summer of
2018.
The Board also discussed the opportunity for changes in setback distances by variance. Rebecca noted that
there is currently a process to apply for a variance, stating that all standards in that section of the code are
modifiable by the decision-maker based on the criteria that changes cannot be detrimental to the public
good, they must be equal or better than the current plan or are nominal or non-consequential. Rebecca cited
a recent variance granted (for Waters Edge), which was based on the condition that they plug and abandon
the well. Variance compliance and alternative compliance are different mechanisms.
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Jim moved, and Arsineh seconded the motion to incorporate language into the Board’s recommendation that
setbacks from active wells are not eligible for variances.
Motion passed, 6-2-0
Mark moved, and Greg seconded the motion to implement the same default setbacks for plugged and
abandoned wells as for operating wells [500 feet]
Motion passed, 7-1-0
Vara moved, and Mark seconded the motion to prohibit alternative compliance until risks associated with
plugged and abandoned wells can be characterized
Motion withdrawn
Jim and Cassie discussed the previous motion (which was subsequently withdrawn) to prohibit
alternative compliance. Cassie noted that the downside to removing alternative compliance is that
there’s no longer an incentive to plug and abandon active wells. It also eliminates the opportunity to
obtain test results.
Mark asked for clarification on the rules of plugging and abandoning wells and what the benefits of a
developer doing so would be.
- Cassie stated that if an operator is done producing from an active well, then they need to plug and
abandon the well according to COGCC rules. If a developer encounters a previously plugged and
abandoned well, then the testing must be performed for the reduced setback. For a previous
development, the developer at Waters Edge initiated a process to plug and abandon active wells
on the property for reduced setback. The benefit to the community is that they remove an active,
operating well.
Greg and Arsineh discussed the time between plugging and testing, noting that this time frame may
have significant effects on the results depending on what’s being tested. For example, ground water
moves very slowly, but soil gases move relatively quickly so timing may prove to be significant.
Jim noted that dramatic reductions in setbacks will create a potential for reduced property values in
the future; however, the risk incurred at various setback distances was still not clear.
- Cassie replied that the well failures documented in literature are not for the same kind of wells
present in Fort Collins, so it is difficult to predict changes in property value. We currently have
development that preceded the current land use code requirements, with building right up to these
old wells.
Greg asked where City Council stands on this issue.
- Cassie stated that during the last code change, Council chose to match COGCC specifications.
The current proposal would update code to match recent COGCC updates.
The Board discussed concerns with contamination and the involvement of COGCC. Cassie noted
that the COGCC has a program to react to orphan well issues, including remediation. Fort Collins
has dead oil which must be actively pumped to the surface, so a well failure would not be expected
to include spurting oil, etc. It is not clear the exact liability that COGCC would take on with regards
to property values, etc.
Staff follow up: Cassie will send a revised version of recommendation to Board based on the changes
agreed upon at this meeting.
Board members should review the recommendation and come back with a clear idea of what they would like
to include.
AGENDA ITEM 3: City Council Future Committee Meeting on Boards and Commissions
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The Board planned to discuss responses to two questions:
(1) What works well under the current Boards & Commissions structure and process?
(2) What would make Boards & Commissions more effective?
This topic was not discussed due to time constraints. Mark has a draft that he will send to the Economic
Advisory commission and report back to the AQAB.
Board Updates
Mark attended the March Natural Resource Advisory Board meeting; they did not reach a resolution
regarding the proposed changes to oil and gas land use codes. They will confer on the issue again at
the April meeting. In addition, they discussed the whitewater park.
Mark attended the most recent Bicycle Advisory committee meeting at which limitations on e-bike
use on City trails, including in natural areas, was discussed.
Mark had a conversation with someone who recently relocated to Fort Collins regarding forced radon
mitigation in Denver.
Matt attended the most recent Transportation Board meeting at which a project to create dedicated
bike lanes on West Mulberry was discussed.
Mark and Vara met and discussed the details of the newly-formed Climate Change Subcommittee.
Greg has also expressed interest.
Vara reviewed notes from the Planning and Zoning Board; projects for schools were approved, but
there’s no change in how the City is approving developments to account for the number of cars at
schools. There has been no progress on transportation issues.
Chris informed the Board that Matt Tribby recently accepted a position with Platte River Power
Authority, working directly with Chris. He wants to ensure that there are no concerns amongst other
Board members about two people serving from PRPA. He’s sensitive to the issue and offered to step
down if there is a perceived issue. (Neither City staff nor other Board members expressed concern at
this time.)
Mark noted that periodic review forms need to be sent to Christine Macrina to set up a board review.
Staff Updates
None
Future Actions and Agenda Items
5/15/18 – Council meeting on West Nile Virus Program Revisions
6/5/18 – Council meeting on Oil and Gas Land Use Code Updates
Meeting Adjourned: 9:01 pm
Next Meeting: May 21, 2018
______________________________
Signed by Chair
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Questions from the AQAB regarding proposed oil and gas facility setbacks in Fort Collins – March 2018
Responses from Rebecca Everette, Senior Environmental Planner, Planning Services, 4/13/18
SETBACKS
In your presentation, you indicated that a reduced setback around plugged and abandoned wells would
incentivize developers to ensure these wells are properly plugged and abandoned. How big a concern is
this? What would be done differently if developers didn’t take responsibility for this? Does the City
have an estimate of the number of plugged and abandoned wells (and which specific wells) that would
potentially be attractive to development? What about operating wells that would cease production and
be plugged?
• Within City limits, there are approximately four abandoned wells that would affect future
development projects. Other active and abandoned wells are located on sites with pending
development applications, previously approved development plans, or previously built
neighborhoods
• If redevelopment were to occur in existing neighborhoods that contain active or abandoned
wells, there would be an incentive for developers to plug and abandon active wells or conduct
site sampling around wells that were previously abandoned.
• There are other wells (both active and abandoned) outside City limits but within the Growth
Management Area that could eventually be annexed into the City and developed or
redeveloped. Well locations are available online at:
http://cogcc.state.co.us/maps.html#/gisonline
What evaluation of risk went into the COGCC decision for the 500’ setback, in terms of airborne
concentrations of various VOCs and the criteria that it would meet at the boundary, for oil and/or gas
production? In other words, how are setback distances chosen? Does the info that Cassie got from the
COGCC answer this?
• From COGCC staff: “There was no scientific justification for the 500 and 1000 foot setbacks. A
main goal if the 2013 setback rulemaking was to reduce nuisance impacts during drilling and
completion, noise, dust, light, etc., beef up required mitigation measures when in those kinds of
sites, and provide more information to citizens, local governments, surface owner, and Building
Unit owners.”
What criteria must a child care facility meet to be classified as a High Occupancy Building Unit by the
State (for the purpose of setback requirements)? COGCC presentation says “capacity of 5 people or
more.” Is that 5 children, or does it include caregivers?
• Colorado Revised Statutes (CRS 26-6-102(5)): “Child care center” means a facility, by whatever
name known, that is maintained for the whole or part of a day for the care of five or more
children who are eighteen years of age or younger and who are not related to the owner,
operator, or manager thereof, whether the facility is operated with or without compensation for
such care and with or without stated educational purposes…”
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Are Thornton's or Longmont’s proposed regulations relevant to what is being considered for Fort
Collins? For example, would Fort Collins consider a 750 ft. setback from active wells like Longmont is
trying to impose?
• Longmont requires a 750’ buffer around active wells and a 150’ buffer around plugged and
abandoned wells. Thornton’s recently adopted buffers only apply to new wells, not
development near existing wells. Longmont’s code language:
o “(A) Proposed occupied buildings shall be 750 feet or more from existing oil and gas
wells and production facilities. (B) Platted residential lots, sports fields and playgrounds
shall be 750 feet or more, or the maximum distance practicable as determined by the
city, from existing oil and gas wells and production facilities. (C) Proposed unoccupied
buildings and other structures shall comply with local fire code requirements. (D)
Proposed public roads and major above ground utility lines shall be located 150 feet or
more from existing oil and gas wells and production facilities.”
o “(A)Proposed occupied structures or additions, sports fields or playgrounds shall be
located 150 feet or more from existing plugged and abandoned or dry and abandoned
oil and gas wells. (B) Proposed unoccupied structures shall be located 50 feet or more
from existing plugged and abandoned or dry and abandoned wells. (C) No proposed
residential lots shall include any portion of plugged and abandoned or dry and
abandoned oil and gas wells.”
• Broomfield requires a minimum buffer of 200 feet for residential lots and 500 feet for public or
private school buildings.
o For plugged and abandoned wells, Broomfield requires a “well maintenance and
workover easement” that is a minimum of 50 ft by 100 ft.
o Verification required that demonstrates, “that the well or former production site has
been remediated of hydrocarbon contamination to background levels.”
o No utility lines allowed within 10 ft of a plugged and abandoned well
• Berthoud, Frederick and Windsor require buffers between new development and existing wells,
which range between 150 and 350 ft.
• It is within the City of Fort Collins’ local government authority to adopt buffers around existing
wells. The City Council can adopt any buffer distance they deem necessary to protect public
health and safety.
Are higher setbacks from plugged and abandoned wells required for High Occupancy Building Units?
What about Designated Outside Activity Areas and Urban Mitigation Areas?
• The proposed 1,000 ft setback for High Occupancy Building Units would apply to both active and
abandoned wells, unless an applicant pursued the Alternative Compliance option for an
abandoned well. The minimum setback around an abandoned well location would be 150 feet
for both residential development and High Occupancy Building Units.
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Why are alternative compliance buffers exempt from fencing requirements? Does this mean that
residents and others can access the area all the way up to the P&A well site?
• Under the proposed code changes, plugged and abandoned wells that meet the requirements
for a reduced buffer would be exempt from the fencing requirement. This would allow the
buffer area to be used for public benefit once it has been determined that no contamination is
present on the site (e.g., park space, community gardens, solar arrays).
How is disturbed surface estimated for P&A wells to determine oil and gas “location”? Is setback
measured from well bore or edge of previous well operations?
• The buffer would be measured from the outer edge of the oil and gas location, which is defined
(in the proposed code language) as: “(1) the area where the operator of an oil and gas facility
has disturbed the land surface in order to locate an oil and gas facility or conduct oil and gas
operations, or both; or (2) the area where the operator of an oil and gas facility intends to
disturb the land surface in order to locate an oil and gas facility or conduct oil and gas
operations, or both, and such facility or operations have received all required permits prior to
submission of a residential development plan for the construction of dwellings or high
occupancy building within one-thousand feet of the permitted oil and gas facility or operations,
even if disturbance of the land surface to locate the oil and gas facility or conduct operations has
yet to occur on the site.”
• “Oil and gas facility” is defined (in the proposed code language) as: “equipment or
improvements used or installed at an oil and gas location for the exploration, production,
withdrawal, gathering, treatment, or processing of oil or natural gas. This term shall include
equipment or improvements associated with active, inactive, temporarily abandoned, and
plugged and abandoned wells.”
IMPACTS
What is the impact of plug and cap failure in terms of concentrations and risks? What overall impacts
were seen in the 7-8% of plugged and abandoned wells that failed? For those that failed, how long did
the leakage occur before it was detected, and would monitoring have allowed mitigation to occur early
enough to significantly reduce the impacts of the failure?
• Failure rates, concentrations, risks, impacts and timelines would be highly variable depending on
the characteristics and geology of the field, the age of the well, how it was plugged, and other
site-specific conditions. Numerous studies have been conducted related to wellbore integrity
and failure rates, though staff has not been able to find any that include information for
Colorado oil and gas wells. Failure rates worldwide, based on various studies, range from 1.9%
to 75% depending on the location, type of production, age and other factors.
• There is a distinction between well barrier failure (a single point of failure that does not lead to a
leak) and well integrity failure (failure of multiple barriers that leads to a leak). Well integrity
failure is far less common than well barrier failure.
• For all Colorado leak incidents that staff is aware of, the leaks have been from gas associated
with wells, and the failure in Berthoud was due to impacts from nearby horizontal drilling. Very
little gas is associated with the oil produced in Fort Collins, and the oil is not naturally
pressurized, as it requires water flooding and pumping to bring water and oil to the surface.
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Can the City commit to ongoing monitoring of P&A wells to include sampling of groundwater from
installed groundwater well by developer, soil sampling and soil gas sampling? You may have answered
this last month, but maybe the specific details regarding who performs monitoring and how often
should be explained again.
• Such a commitment would need to be made by City Council and funding would need to be
provided via the biennial budget or another funding mechanism. Such a monitoring program
would require additional staff and financial resources. Staff has not explored how ongoing
monitoring would be potentially completed by the City of Fort Collins, though the monitoring
that is currently occurring in Longmont and planned for Broomfield could be used as models.
• Staff plans to propose a budget offer for the 2019-2020 budget that would fund initial site
investigation and research for a number of plugged and abandoned wells, but would not include
site sampling or ongoing monitoring.
How will testing and remediation be accomplished if P&A wells are on private property outside of
development site?
• It would be the obligation of the developer to work with adjacent property owners to conduct
site investigation, sampling and remediation (if needed). If contamination issues are found,
remediation resources from the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (COGCC) may
also be available.
• If adjacent property owners are not cooperative, the decision maker for the project could
consider a Modification of Standard depending on site-specific considerations and if it has been
determined there is no contamination on the development site itself.
CODE
What is the appropriate language if the code requirement would be based on a minimum distance that
cannot be altered by variance?
• The exact language would need to be determined/reviewed by the City Attorney’s Office, but
would be similar to, “This section shall not be subject to the Modification of Standards
procedure described in Section 2.8 of the Land Use Code.”
In your initial presentation to the AQAB last year, you indicated that setbacks would be measured from
property lines, not property dwellings. Is the proposed code consistent with this?
• In the current code measures the buffer to the corner of the nearest occupied dwelling, which is
consistent with how COGCC measures buffers for new wells. The AQAB asked staff to consider
measurement to the property line instead at their December meeting.
• The proposed code changes do not change how the buffers would be measured (still measured
to the nearest occupied building) in order to maintain consistency with COGCC and to avoid
significantly impacting very large properties (e.g., parks, natural areas, agriculture sites).
City code seems to indicate that the buffer area is fenced off so that people cannot enter. Is that
correct? If so, is any kind of signage required to indicate he purpose of the fence?
• That is correct; the purpose of the fencing is to prevent public access. The code (current and
proposed) does not contain language requiring any kind of signage, though public safety or
notification signage would be allowed.
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• Under the proposed code changes, plugged and abandoned wells that meet the requirements
for a reduced buffer would be exempt from the fencing requirement. This would allow the
buffer area to be used for public benefit (e.g., park space, community gardens, solar arrays).
Can you please review the requirements for notification if buildings are within 1000 ft. of P&A well? Is
there a way to inform residents of High Occupancy Building Units, since owners may not be on-site?
• Currently notification occurs via the recorded subdivision plat for any development sites within
1,000 feet of a well. This information is publically available on the City’s website, but it would be
a property owner, resident or tenant’s responsibility to locate the plat.
• An additional form of notification is proposed in the updated code changes, which would
require information about the well to be included in a covenant for any new
properties/buildings within 1,000 feet of the well. This information would appear during a title
search during the purchase of a property, and is also information that an owner or resident
could look up themselves.
• In 2017, the City sent a notification letter to all property owners within 1,000 feet of an existing
well. It would be the responsibility of those property owners to notify any residents or tenants
that were not directly contacted. Well locations are readily available online at:
http://cogcc.state.co.us/maps.html#/gisonline
Section 3.826(C)(4)(c)(i)(B) says that “such plan may be required to include” five specific items? Why
would all five not always be required? Under what condition would some not be required?
• An applicant would be required “to demonstrate that the well has been properly abandoned
and that soil, air and water quality have not been adversely impacted by oil and gas operations
or facilities.” The exact details of the sampling plan may vary depending on site-specific
conditions or new technology that comes available. For example, the COGCC already has exact,
known locations for some plugged and abandoned wells, so a site survey and historical research
may not be needed.
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MINUTES
CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AIR QUALITY ADVISORY BOARD
Date: Monday, March 19, 2018
Location: Colorado River Room, 222 Laporte Ave.
Time: 5:30–8:00pm
For Reference
Mark Houdashelt, Chair
Ross Cunniff, Council Liaison 970-420-7398
Cassie Archuleta, Staff Liaison 970-416-2648
Board Members Present Board Members Absent
Matt Tribby Greg Clark
Chris Wood
Arsineh Hecobian
Mark Houdashelt, Chair
Karen Artell
Harry Edwards
Vara Vissa, Vice-Chair
Jim Dennison
Staff Present
Cassie Archuleta, Staff Liaison
Rebecca Everette, Senior Environmental Planner
Guests
Kyle Taylor, CSU Student
Mason Ismert, CSU Student
Mason Mizener, CSU Student
Gayla Martinez, Citizen
Eric Shenk, Transportation Board Member
Call to order: 5:32 pm
Public Comments
Gayla Martinez stated that she recently attended a Planning and Zoning Board meeting where Rebecca Everette
made a presentation on oil and gas code updates in Fort Collins. She expressed appreciation for the City’s efforts
to implement stricter regulations on setbacks and believes that the proposed changes are an improvement but are
not sufficient considering the potential health effects related to hydraulic fracturing and other oil and gas
operations. She emphasized the complicated nature of determining safe distances from such operations and
expressed concern that plugs may fail in previously developed neighborhoods. She stressed the importance of
reevaluating decisions as more data becomes available.
Approval of Minutes
Chris moved, and Arsineh seconded a motion to approve the February minutes as presented with edits.
Motion passed, 8-0-0.
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AGENDA ITEM 1: Oil and Gas - Land Use Code Updates
Rebecca Everette, Senior Environmental Planner, presented the results of community outreach and proposed
code changes for consideration. This item is scheduled to go before Council on June 5, 2018. She is hoping for a
recommendation from the Board.
Currently, Prospect Energy is the only operator within the City and most oil and gas activity is
concentrated in the Hearthfire neighborhood in northeast Fort Collins. There are 10 active wells within
City limits and 16 within the growth management area. There are 20 abandoned wells within City limits
and 30 within the growth management area.
Code changes under consideration include:
Increase buffer requirement for residential development near existing oil and gas operations from
350’ to 500’. This change is consistent with current state regulations.
Add a buffer requirement of 1000’ for high occupancy buildings near oil and gas operations
including public/private schools, nursing facilities, hospitals, life care institutions, correctional
facilities and child care facilities. This change is also consistent with current state regulations.
A reduced setback (minimum 150’) near plugged and abandoned wells if specific requirements
are met (via alternative compliance:
o a site survey confirms the well location
o confirmation that plugging or re-plugging the well meets current state standards
o soil, air and groundwater sampling are performed regularly
o installation of permanent monitoring equipment for future use
o the area is deemed safe for residential development
Create an additional means of disclosure to future property owners
Current COGCC plugging requirements:
“Plugs must permanently prevent migration of oil, gas, water, or other substance from the
formation or horizon in which it originally occurred.”
Spaces between cement plugs should be filled with water, mud or other fluids of sufficient
density to maintain appropriate pressure levels
Cement plugs must be a minimum of 100’ long and extend at least 100’ above each “zone” to be
protected
Cement plug required from surface to 50’ in depth
Permanent markers at surface
Current disclosure includes a radius note on the plat that shows all properties within 1000’ of an existing
well. City staff are proposing an additional requirement for a recorded declaration of all properties within
1000’ for future property buyers.
Outreach included:
The City mailed notifications to every property owner within 1000’ of any active or plugged well,
Emailed stakeholders and developers,
Developed an online questionnaire,
Created a City-wide posting on Nextdoor
Offered one-on-ones to residents.
Public Comment
Majority support increased buffer around active wells
Majority concerned about reduced buffers around plugged/abandoned wells, health impacts and
long-term failures
Majority agree that additional research and sampling is required
Discussion
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Chris asked what is done with sampling data and if there are certain monitoring standards that must be
met for alternative compliance. If sampling results are high, would a reduced setback be allowed?
Rebecca responded that exact techniques/methods are not detailed within codes because technology
and data standards change over time. The resolution of the code, as explicitly specified within its
purposes and goals, is to adequately protect residences and mitigate any harmful contaminants. If
high levels of contaminants or leaks were discovered, they would be reported to the state/COGCC
and a reduced buffer would likely be denied unless remediated.
Arsineh noted that it is common for casings to fail over the long-term and enquired whether the City
could monitor for such failures over the long-term, especially in soils and water?
At this time the proposed code changes would only requires initial sampling by the developer; no
long-term sampling measures are stipulated, nor have they been budgeted for. City Staff has been
exploring Longmont’s model; their program conducts initial sampling, followed by subsequent
annual monitoring at all wells to check for soil vapor and ground water contamination. The
equipment to sample soil and water can be easily installed and the City has already priced such
equipment.
Arsineh enquired about the point from which setback distances were measured.
Rebecca responded that setback distances are determined from the overall operation site, including
the well bore, the pad and any equipment involved in the operation.
Mark and Rebecca discussed the issue that occurred in Firestone which originated from a cut flowline
attached to an active gas well. There may be flowlines coming from abandoned wells in Fort Collins, but
if there are, any new development would have to identify those.
Vara enquired whether or not residential child care facilities fall under the high-occupancy designation
with regards to the 1000’ setback rule.
Staff Follow-Up: Rebecca will clarify how the state defines childcare operations; it likely depends upon how
they’re licensed.
Vara asked when these codes would take effect and who they would impact.
Rebecca stated that the new requirements would only apply to new development projects and would
be paid for by the developer; the new buffers would not apply to existing structures. Furthermore,
the majority of plugged and abandoned wells are already developed, so it’s unlikely that there will be
a lot of new development in such areas as there is not much room for infill.
Harry asked if the financial cost/benefits of the proposed code changes have been calculated.
Rebecca provided a cost per site breakdown and stated that there is a high incentive to perform
testing to attain the 150’ setback radius; as much as ~16 acres of developable land could be gained
by complying with testing and reporting requirements.
Karen asked if the City will require developers to utilize certain companies for testing, and if the City
would consider performing the monitoring work themselves.
Rebecca replied that the City cannot endorse a private contractor for any work, but they can review
qualifications. She noted that they don’t currently have staff with the expertise to perform ongoing
monitoring and that Council would have to approve funding to hire such staff members. This has been
discussed.
Matt asked if there is anything written in code that allows it to evolve with state setback changes?
Rebecca responded affirmatively and noted that the language in the new code is meant to be flexible
enough to change with COGCC requirements. The City will continue to evaluate this code as more
information becomes available.
Matt expressed concern that annual testing may not be frequent enough. Residents could potentially be
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exposed to harmful emissions for extended periods of time between testing. He asked if the new code
would allow customer concerns or complaints to drive more frequent testing at sites that have been
approved for a reduced buffer. For example, if residents noticed the emission of a strong odor, would they
have the power to force immediate testing (and mitigation)?
Cassie replied that the state would likely respond and ask for sampling at such a time. She went on to
note that if a developer encounters a plugged and abandoned well that they were previously unaware
of, they must take ownership of it, especially if it was damaged during construction.
Mark asked if Fort Collins has the authority to specify setbacks that surpass the State’s.
Rebecca responded that other local communities have adopted buffer requirements that are higher
than the State’s requirements and that Fort Collins could as well, but she noted that it could generate
legal challenges from developers.
Mark requested more data regarding failure rates of plugged and abandoned wells and asked who is liable
for the resulting safety and air quality impacts.
Rebecca cited a 7-8% failure rate of plugged and abandoned wells based on data from a study in
Alberta, Canada.. Longmont has found that chemicals used during remediation have greater impacts
on soil and groundwater than well leaks have had; however, there are not currently many studies on
this topic.
Jim and Rebecca discussed the setback distances adopted by other cities. Longmont has adopted 750’,
Thornton has adopted >1000’, but many communities still don’t require buffers. Jim expressed a desire to
see data regarding the effects to air quality and groundwater at each of the proposed setback distances and
would like to understand the COGCC and Longmont’s methodology for choosing these distances.
Vara also expressed concerns about mitigation for natural disasters affecting oil and gas infrastructure and
area integrity.
The Board decided that they are not ready to make an official recommendation at this time. Members would like
to know exactly how and why the proposed setback distances have been chosen, what constitutes a well failure,
and what the potential health impacts associated with a failure are. CDPHE is currently working on a health risk
assessment on emissions from oil and gas operations that will be released in 2018. Rebecca noted that these
setback distances can be reevaluated after the study has been released. The Board will make a recommendation
at the next meeting after discussing how setback distances are chosen with Rebecca.
Staff Follow-Up: Rebecca will provide more information about how setback distances were chosen at the next
AQAB meeting.
AGENDA ITEM 2: Board Elections
Harry moved, and Jim seconded a motion to elect Mark as the Chair for the next term
Motion passed, 8-0-0.
Mark moved, and Harry seconded a motion to elect Vara as the Vice Chair
Motion passed, 8-0-0.
AGENDA ITEM 3: Discussion Items
Coordination with other committees
The AQAB previously decided to participate in the Economic Advisory Committee project to organize
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the coordination of multiple Boards for a focused discussion on how to make Boards & Commissions
more effective (at least through the Futures Committee meeting in May). Mark has volunteered to attend
the Futures Committee planning meeting on 4/2/18. The actual Futures Committee meeting will be held
on 5/14/18 and Mark believes that these are open to the public, so any Board member can attend (as an
observer); currently, Mark will be speaking on behalf of the AQAB.
As previously discussed, Board members assigned representatives to monitor the agendas, and attend the
meetings of 4 relevant Boards:
Transportation Board – Matt (Arsineh as alternate)
Planning & Zoning Board – Vara (Chris as alternate)
Natural Resources Board – Mark (Karen as alternate)
Energy Advisory Board – Arsineh (Harry as alternate)
In addition, Mark will attend Bicycle Advisory Committee meetings (Chris as alternate)
Vara will investigate the potential of establishing an online sign-up sheet to foster collaboration and
facilitate substitutions when necessary.
Climate Change Subcommittee
Mark moved, and Chris seconded a motion to create a Greenhouse Gas and Climate Change Subcommittee
Motion passed, 8-0-0.
Vara and Jim volunteered as members of the subcommittee; the exact meeting time is to be decided.
Staff Follow-Up: Cassie will clarify the details of operating a subcommittee.
Potential BFO Offers for Organic Waste Collection
Diverting all organic waste from landfills is part of the City’s 2020 goals but has been put on hold, in part,
because there is nowhere within City limits to deposit the waste (regional wasteshed planning is attempting to
address this). Mark has drafted a recommendation for the AQAB regarding potential BFO offers for organic waste
collection that he’d like to discuss at an upcoming meeting. He would like clarification on how waste will be
collected and has proposed the initiation of a pilot program in volunteer communities to work out the details of
collecting organic waste from both residences and restaurants.
E-Bikes Update
Colorado Senate recently passed a bill that will allow bicycles to pass through a stop sign if they slow to at least
15 mph or go straight through a red light if they stop first and there is no traffic. This bill still has to be taken up
by the House. It’s unclear how this would affect City code.
Bicycle Advisory Committee is likely to send a recommendation to the Transportation Board supporting a trial
period for use of e-bikes on paved trails in Fort Collins. If Transportation Board decides to send a
recommendation on to City Council, they may ask AQAB for a recommendation as well.
Board Updates
● Mark’s edits to the AQAB bylaws are on hold until the Futures Committee meeting is over.
● Mark is awaiting feedback concerning the format of the annual report; he’ll follow up once he’s received it.
● Mark recently attended the initial meeting of the EV Roadmap Steering Committee focused on discovery;
attendees were asked for input on the perceived barriers to purchasing EVs.
● 2/28/18 – Karen and Chris attended a talk given by Gina McCarthy at CSU
● 3/5/18 – Mark attended CSU’s Zero Waste Symposium
● 3/19/18 – Karen attended a League of Women Voters meeting
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● 4/17/18 – City Council adoption of the 2018 Strategic Plan and Income Qualified Assistance Program
● 4/19-20/18 – EPA Region 8 Radon Conference at the Doubletree Hotel in Westminster
● 5/8/18 – Council work session including an update on the Climate Action Plan
● 5/22/18 – Council work session including a review of recommendations from the Regional Wasteshed
Project
● 6/5/18 – Council meeting including an update on Oil and Gas Land Use Codes
Staff Updates
● N/A
Future Actions and Agenda Items
● PRPA Presentation
● Oil and Gas Setback Recommendation
● Regional Waste Diversion
● E-Bikes
Meeting Adjourned: 8:09 pm
Next Meeting: April 16, 2018
______________________________
Signed by Chair
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MINUTES
CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AIR QUALITY ADVISORY
BOARD
Date: Monday, December 18, 2017
Location: Colorado River Room, 222 Laporte Ave.
Time: 5:30–8:00 p.m.
For Reference
Mark Houdashelt, Chair
Ross Cunniff, Council Liaison 970-420-7398
Cassie Archuleta, Staff Liaison 970-416-2648
Board Members Present Board Members Absent
Arsineh Hecobian None
Mark Houdashelt, Chair
Harry Edwards
Chris Wood
Tom Griggs
Vara Vissa, Vice-Chair
Gregory Miller
Jim Dennison
Greg Clark
Staff Present
Cassie Archuleta, Staff Liaison
Guests
Rebecca Everette, Sr. Environmental Planner.
Call to Order: 5:35 p.m.
Approval of Minutes
Tom moved and Harry seconded a motion to approve the October minutes with corrections.
Motion passed, 9-0-0.
____________________________________________________________________________________
AGENDA ITEM 1: Oil and Gas Setbacks
Rebecca Everette, Sr. Environmental Planner presented overview of proposed code changes under
consideration relating to setbacks for new development near oil and gas operations.
Presentation
The City is considering several code changes related to oil and gas development. Current proposals
include:
Remove references to the 2013 hydraulic fracturing moratorium.
Increase setback requirements for new development projects near existing, active oil and gas
operations from 350 ft. to 500 ft.
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Reduce setback requirements for new development projects near plugged and abandoned wells from
350 ft. to 100 ft.
Fort Collins does not have authority over the permitting or regulating of oil and gas wells; that is done by
the State. Fort Collins can determine reciprocal setbacks, which are the distances between new land
development and existing oil and gas operations. Current code specifies a 350-ft. buffer for new
development. Proposed code change would increase to 500 ft. for active wells to be consistent with the
state standards for new wells. A second proposed code change would reduce the reciprocal setback for
plugged and abandoned wells to 100 feet.
Discussion
Do we keep an inventory of these wells?
o The Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (COGCC) keeps maps of wells, but
accuracy of older locations is questionable.
What do the 20 known plugged and abandoned wells in Fort Collins look like?
o Plugged and abandoned wells look like the surface. They are plugged below the ground with a
possible surface marker. They are capped below the surface, usually covered by grass and
difficult to identify. Surveyor’s would be able to find, but not totally obvious. States have
pulled together documentation and they continue to update this documentation on both active
and inactive wells.
Why do the wells in Weld County have a wall around them?
o These are sound, light and noise barriers required by the They are required to be 32-ft. barrier
walls. The well’s operating hours are curtailed if located near neighborhoods.
What is the meaning behind the 500-foot selected state standards? Would 250 feet make a difference
in air quality?
o Possibly. Depending upon the site, the reduction of the concentration of an air contaminant
can be significant. A health risk assessment is being performed using some of the newer data
from a front range study.
There is a school near Greeley. That school building is the distance indicator to the well, with a
playground being in between. This makes the distance closer to the individuals, children. Property
line indicator seems more beneficial.
o The Land Use Code uses the building as the indicator. We have worked with builders to use
the property line and are considering changing the code to reflect this as well.
Are wells in clusters or individual?
o Fort Collins generally has one well per site. Some new well pads in other communities have
upwards of 30 wells.
The 500-ft. setback may be more appropriate for small communities. Has 1,000 ft. been suggested for
high occupancy uses (e.g., hospitals, schools, nursing homes)?
o This will be considered in the code updates.
Exposures and risks need to be evaluated as concrete will degrade over time. Can we place a
requirement for buyers to know what is around them? Press the Developers to notify buyers?
Perform their due diligence?
o The City currently requires notification on the subdivision plat. However, this may not be the
best way to notify future property owners, so staff is exploring alternatives.
o Maybe the history of a well should be placed in the property deed, as it passes from owner to
owner.
Who is monitoring the abandoned wells?
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o Soil and gas monitoring requirements were built in beyond the State’s specifications for the
Water’s Edge development. Previous plugged and abandoned wells are not monitored.
Longmont is looking into monitoring their plugged and abandoned wells.
What is the schedule for City Council?
o This is not on the six-month calendar as yet. Staff are meeting with various boards to take the
temperatures from those boards and conducting an online survey and drop-in sessions to
gather community input. Once input has been compiled, staff will determine next steps and a
timeline for board recommendations and City Council.
http://fcgov.com/oilandgas has online survey available and schedule for drop-in conversations with City
staff regarding the proposed setback changes.
_______________________________________________________________________________
AGENDA ITEM 2: Annual Report
Mark Houdashelt, chair, led a discussion on the Annual Report. The final report is due by
January 31, 2018. This report was sent out to members, consisting of 3 sections. Feedback and
suggestions for changes requested for the rough draft.
Discussion
Board members expressed comments:
Was an Executive summary needed? Would that give the document a higher likelihood of being
read by the City Council?
o There is usually not a one-paragraph Executive report.
Section 3 shows that this is a very active board.
The annual Report discusses how Board activities address items in the work plan in depth.
All goals have been accomplished for the year.
The 2nd Section of the Annual Report was added with intent of outlining the additional board
member meetings and activities outside the scope of regular meeting attendance.
The Board discussed various ways to shorten or improve the Annual Report but decided to wait until next
year to make any major format changes. The Board chair agreed to seek feedback from the Council
Liaison regarding the usefulness of the various types of information presented under the current AQAB
Annual Report format.
Staff follow-up: Board suggested that a standard template be developed, and Cassie Archuleta offered to
look into it.
_________________________________________________________________________________
Board Updates
The Board discussed the potential use of E-Bikes on City bike trails. City law is not currently in
accordance with new State law. At this time, E-bikes can be ridden on the City trails only if the
motor is off or the rider has a disability. Limited research has been performed on E-bikes; primarily
related to safety and not air quality. Boulder has allowed E-bikes on their trails. Some have
recommended there be speed limits on the trails if E-bikes are allowed there.
Mark brought up discussion regarding the potential for the AQAB to focus more on climate change.
He noted that Ross Cunniff suggested that a subcommittee possibly be created to provide more
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emphasis on climate change.
The Board discussed the Platte River Power Authority zero net carbon study.
Staff follow up: Cassie to contact Platte River to set up a presentation for a future Board meeting.
_________________________________________________________________________________
Future Action and Agenda Items
Discuss Radon study and AQAB role.
January meeting will have the introduction of new board members and their roles.
Outdoor residential burning.
Meeting Adjourned: 8:11 p.m.
Next Meeting: January 22, 2018, due to Martin Luther King Holiday on January 15, 2018
______________________________
Signed by Chair
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Updates to Oil and Gas Buffer Regulations
Rebecca Everette, Sr. Environmental Planner
June 19, 2018
City Council Work Session
ATTACHMENT 8
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Questions for Council
1. Does Council have feedback about the proposed staff
recommendation?
2. Is any additional information needed prior to formal Council
consideration of the proposed Land Use Code changes?
2
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Current Oil and Gas Operations
Current Operations:
• One operator – Prospect Energy
• Exclusively oil production (97% water, 3% oil)
• No flaring of gas, very low potential for
combustion or explosions
Existing Wells:
• 16 active wells (10 in city limits)
• 30 abandoned wells (20 in city limits)
Source: http://cogcc.state.co.us/maps.html#/gisonline (10/1/2017) 3
Well (producing, injecting, shut-in or abandoned)
City Limits
Fort Collins
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Oil Extraction in Northeast Fort Collins
Producing
Injecting
Abandoned
City Limits
Well Status
Source: http://cogcc.state.co.us/maps.html#/gisonline (10/1/2017)
4
HWY 1
DOUGLAS RD
TURNBERRY
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Background
• Land Use Code does not regulate:
• Siting and permitting of new wells
• Oil and gas production / operations
• Land Use Code does regulate:
• Setback of new development near
existing wells (active and abandoned)
• Fencing, landscaping and screening
measures
• Disclosure to future property owners
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Code Changes Under Consideration
1. Increase buffer requirement for residential development near
existing oil and gas operations (from 350 ft to 500 ft)
2. Add buffer requirement for “high occupancy building units” near oil
and gas operations (1,000 ft)
3. Allow a reduced setback (150 ft min) near plugged and abandoned
wells if specific requirements are met (via alternative compliance)
4. Create an additional means of disclosure to future property owners
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Attachment: PowerPoint Presentation (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
Reciprocal Setbacks / Buffers
• State setbacks for new wells:
• General development: 500 ft
• High Occupancy Building Units: 1,000 ft
• Current Fort Collins buffer around existing wells:
• Residential development: 350 ft
• Proposed code updates to match State:
• Residential development: 500 ft
• High Occupancy Building Units: 1,000 ft
* if State setbacks increase, City buffers would automatically increase to match
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Attachment: PowerPoint Presentation (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
• Plugged and abandoned wells have been
permanently removed from operation
• Proposed code update: Allow a reduced
buffer (150 ft min) if:
• Site survey confirms well location
• Confirmation that plugging or re-plugging meets
current state standards
• Soil, air quality and groundwater sampling
• Installation of permanent monitoring equipment
for future use
• Area deemed safe for residential development
8
Alternative Compliance –
Plugged & Abandoned Wells
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Attachment: PowerPoint Presentation (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
Incentive for Site Sampling / Remediation
9
Buffer Radius Area (ac)
Area Gained w/
150 ft buffer
150 ft 1.6 ac -
500 ft 18.0 ac 16.4 ac
1,000 ft 72.1 ac 70.5 ac
• Est. cost for research and sampling: $16,000
• Est. cost for plugging and abandoning a well: $84,000
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Attachment: PowerPoint Presentation (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
10
Example: Montava
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Attachment: PowerPoint Presentation (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
Disclosure to Future Property Owners
• Proposed addition:
• Recorded declaration on titles
for all properties within 1,000 ft
of existing well
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Attachment: PowerPoint Presentation (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
Community Outreach
• Mailing to affected property owners
• Email to stakeholders and developers
• Online questionnaire
• Citywide posting on Nextdoor
• Drop-in sessions to talk with staff
• Discussions with Planning & Zoning Board, Air Quality Advisory Board and Natural
Resource Advisory Board
• Individual phone calls and emails
Over 1,100 people directly contacted
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Attachment: PowerPoint Presentation (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
Board Outreach
Board Recommendations
Planning & Zoning
Board
• Support increased buffers and disclosure requirements
• Do not support alternative compliance for buffer reductions
• Prefer a more case-by-case evaluation
Natural Resources
Advisory Board
• Support increased buffers and disclosure requirements
• Recommend measuring buffer to property line and excluding
playgrounds/parking lots
• Recommend additional monitoring, liability, bonding and repair
requirements
Air Quality Advisory
Board
• Support increased buffers and disclosure requirements
• Recommend measuring buffer to property line
• Recommend additional monitoring and liability requirements
• Concern about fencing exemption for abandoned wells
• Do not support approval of any variances
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Attachment: PowerPoint Presentation (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
Recommended Modifications
• Staff recommends the following modifications to the proposed code:
• No parks, playgrounds, recreational fields or public gathering spaces
allowed in buffers
• Require 5 years of annual monitoring (for plugged and abandoned
wells)
• Certify that the site is free from contamination and is safe for
residential use
• Require professional third-party opinion on the safety of a reduced
setback
• Require remediation of environmental contamination, well repair, or
re-plugging if necessary
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Attachment: PowerPoint Presentation (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
Questions for Council
1. Does Council have feedback about the proposed staff
recommendation?
2. Is any additional information needed prior to formal Council
consideration of the proposed Land Use Code changes?
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Attachment: PowerPoint Presentation (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
Recommended Changes
1. Increase buffer requirement for residential development near
existing oil and gas operations (from 350 ft to 500 ft)
2. Add buffer requirement for “high occupancy building units” near oil
and gas operations (1,000 ft)
3. Allow a reduced setback (150 ft min) near plugged and abandoned
wells if specific requirements are met (via alternative compliance)
4. Create an additional means of disclosure to future property owners
5. Additional modifications based on board and public input
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Attachment: PowerPoint Presentation (6885 : Oil and Gas Land Use Code Changes)
DATE:
STAFF:
June 19, 2018
Cameron Gloss, Planning Manager
WORK SESSION ITEM
City Council
SUBJECT FOR DISCUSSION
Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The purpose of this item is to create an optional Planned Unit Development (PUD) process and regulations within
the Land Use Code applicable to larger parcels being developed in multiple phases.
GENERAL DIRECTION SOUGHT AND SPECIFIC QUESTIONS TO BE ANSWERED
1. Does Council have feedback about the proposed Land Use Code amendment?
2. Is any additional information needed prior to Council consideration at the upcoming adoption hearing?
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
Goals of the PUD Land Use Code Changes
Staff initiated the creation of a PUD Overlay with the following goals:
1. Add flexibility in site design not available in traditional procedures in return for the provision of significant
public benefits
2. Allows for land use flexibility beyond the underlying zone district use restrictions
3. Ability for extending vested property rights to land use and density, and modifications to development
standards
4. Promotes innovative, high-quality community design
5. Forwards adopted City plans, policies and standards
6. Addresses the unique challenges with large developments constructed in phases
Summary of Proposed Changes
The following Land Use Code changes are proposed. The full set of changes are included in Attachment 1.
LUC Section Current Code Proposed Change
1.3.1 -
Establishment of
Zone Districts
Establishes zone districts Adds Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay
1.3.4 - Addition of
Permitted Uses
Describes the purpose of
the Addition of Permitted
use process
Provides that an APU process may be used to
add uses to the zone district underlying the PUD
Overlay
1.4.9 - Rules of
Construction for
Text
Describes Rules of
Construction in the Land
Use Code
Strikes reference to the Planned Development
Overlay District (PDOD).
2.15(C)(2) Describes Review
Procedures
Adds an additional neighborhood meeting for PUD
master plans like the existing APU procedures.
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June 19, 2018 Page 2
2.2.10 - Step 10:
Amendments and
Changes of Use
Describes the minor
amendment and change of
use process pertaining to
OPD, PDP’s and any site-
specific development plan
Includes the PUD Master Plan in the list of
amendable plan types.
2.2.11 - Step 11:
Lapse
Defines the time limits for
development plan
applications
Adds provisions for the vesting of property rights
with respect to uses, densities, and development
and engineering standards for which variances
have been granted. Defines the duration and
frequency of vested rights extension requests
associated with a PUD Master Plan
2.4.2 - Project
Development Plan
Review Procedures
Defines steps in the Project
Development Plan (PDP)
review process
Expands the application of development
standards to the PUD Overlay and PUD Master
Plan.
2.15 - Planned Unit
Development (PUD)
Overlay Review
Procedure
Presently occupied by
former Planned
Development Overlay
District (PDOD)
Existing section is repealed and a new procedure
for development occurring within a PUD Overlay
is created that defines applicable steps in the
development review process.
4.29 - Planned Unit
Development (PUD)
District
Presently occupied by
former Planned
Development Overlay
District (PDOD)
Creates the PUD Overlay and PUD Master Plan
standards for uses, modification to densities and
development standards, vesting of PUD Master
Plans, and Engineering variances.
5.1.2 - Definitions Adds definitions for Planned Unit Development
(PUD) Overlay and Planned Unit Development
(PUD) Master Plan.
*LCUASS Chapter 1, Section 1.9.4.A.a will be amended in a separate action that allows LCUASS variances to be
processed in connection with a PUD Master Plan.
BACKGROUND
June 19, 2018 Page 3
vested rights of the uses, densities, modifications to land use design standards, and variances to engineering
standards. The PUD Master Plan does not expire, but can be terminated or amended through processes specified
in the Land Use Code.
Major components of a PUD Master Plan application include the following:
• list of uses, densities, and development standards to be added, modified, and/or vested
• overall site plan indicating the intensity and general configuration of the proposed uses
• transportation system, including vehicular, transit, bicycle and pedestrian circulation
• location of open space, natural habitat and features, floodways and other areas designated for
preservation
• architectural concept plan including renderings, photographs, illustrations and supporting text describing
architectural design intent
• phasing plan including a projected timeframe for each phase
• list of use and design standards applicable to the PUD Master Plan
The decisionmaker for the PUD Master Plan action is dictated by the size of the development. For parcels 640
acres or greater, the City Council makes the decision whether to approve the Master Plan, while parcels of a
lesser size are subject to Planning and Zoning Board review. The 640 acre threshold for City Council review is
consistent with the existing ‘legislative’ zoning or rezoning process per Section 2.9.4(H)(1).
Master Plan Followed by Project Development Plans (PDP’s)
After the PUD Master Plan has been approved, each subsequent phase would be reviewed under the existing
Project Development Plan (PDP) and Final Plan processes. PDP applications would be evaluated for consistency
and substantial conformance with the PUD Master Plan. In cases where land uses, densities, and modifications
to Article 3 design standards and engineering standards, such as the Larimer County Urban Area Street
Standards (LCUASS,) have been approved as part of the PUD Master Plan, the granted modifications/variances
correspond to the PDP approval and no additional modifications or variances would be required.
Minimum Size Threshold for PUD’s
Under the proposed ordinance, parcels must be a minimum of 20 acres in size to qualify for a PUD Overlay, with
the intention that this shift in regulations only apply to larger, multi-phased development. Based on staff’s
property analysis, a total of eighty-eight (88) properties would be eligible, along with a handful of additional
properties that could potentially be consolidated to reach the minimum size threshold.
Given the wide range of minimum threshold acreages, staff conducted a thorough analysis of potentially eligible
properties (Attachment 2) to arrive at the 20-acre minimum. Vacant or underdeveloped properties with lot area
between 20 and 50 acres in size were evaluated. As can be seen through the data below, the size and
distribution of eligible properties has an almost linear progression based on their size. Parcels of 50 acres or
more are concentrated in the Mountain Vista Subarea, in the east and southeast areas of the community, and
south of East Prospect Road, with one lone parcel north of Highway 287 west of Shields Street. Reducing the
eligible parcel size to 20 acres expands the opportunity for PUD’s to be created in the northwest subarea, to the
southeast, southwest, and parcels at the perimeter of the East Mulberry Corridor.
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A twenty (20) acre minimum size is also consistent with historic parcel sizes and other acreage thresholds within
the Land Use Code. Twenty-acre parcels are often the result of the 640-acre (1 square mile) section grid, which
is frequently further subdivided into 160-acre quarter sections, 40-acre quarter-quarter sections and splits of those
40-acre parcels into 20 acres. Further, the mix of housing standards within the LMN zone district trigger a
minimum of three (3) housing types at the 20-acre threshold.
Neighborhood Meeting Requirements
Development procedures for the PUD process match the 12 steps identified in Article 2, ranging from the initial
pre-application meeting (conceptual or preliminary design review) through the appeal process except for the
neighborhood meeting step. This noteworthy procedural difference includes a mandatory second neighborhood
meeting that matches requirements for the Addition of Permitted Use (APU) process. Under the proposed
ordinance, applicants would be required to conduct two neighborhood meetings: the first held meeting prior to the
application submittal, and then a follow-up neighborhood meeting after the initial round of development review has
been completed. This second meeting affords potentially affected property owners the ability to comment on
revised development concepts early enough in the process to positively contribute to the project’s design.
Review of Public Benefits
Since it is virtually impossible to anticipate and quantify the range of all impacts associated with a PUD
development application, staff has been hesitant to propose specific PUD performance metrics, e.g.-a “points
system”. Alternatively, the proposed draft PUD ordinance includes specific objectives that test the project’s public
benefits against more conventional development. The decisionmaker would use the following objectives as the
basis of its action on a PUD Master Plan:
1. The project must provide public benefits greater than those typically achieved through the
application of a standard zone district, including one or more of the following as may be applicable:
a) Diversification in the use of land;
b) Innovation in development;
c) More efficient use of land and energy;
d) Public amenities commensurate with the scope of the development;
e) Furtherance of the City’s adopted plans and policies; and
f) Development patterns consistent with the principles and policies of the City’s
Comprehensive Plan and adopted plans and policies.
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2. Ensure high-quality urban design and environmentally-sensitive development that takes advantage
of site characteristics.
3. Promote cooperative planning and development among real property owners within a large area.
4. Protect land uses and neighborhoods adjacent to a PUD Overlay from negative impacts.
Community Engagement
Feedback was gathered on the proposed code changes through direct correspondence with members of the Fort
Collins development community. Multiple comments were received, some through email and telephone and two
were through written summaries (Attachment 3).
Concerns raised during the public process principally centered on three categories:
1. The minimum parcel size threshold
2. Lack of definition of “significant public benefit”
3. Term of vested property rights
With respect to the parcel size, all but one of the commenters voiced opposition to the 50-acre minimum parcel
threshold and requested that a lesser minimum be considered. Suggested alternative size thresholds varied from
no minimum size to 25 acres and to several points in between. The common concern was that the community’s
supply of parcels meeting the threshold is so small that few can take advantage of the flexibility afforded through
the PUD process.
An underlying principle of the PUD ordinance is a balance between granted regulatory flexibility and amenities
with improvements that benefit the public. Some commenters have stated the “significant public benefit” criterion
is too broad and should either be more narrowly defined or eliminated in its entirety.
The proposed term of vested property rights for PUD Master Plans has been drafted to be consistent with rights
granted under other entitlement processes. The draft standards provide for a three (3) year vesting period, with
two (2) additional one (1) year extensions granted by the Director, and with additional one (1) year extensions
available through action of the original decisionmaker (City Council or Planning and Zoning Board depending
upon the project scale). Concern has been raised by some that the vesting period should be lengthened given
the scale and complexity often found in PUD’s.
The Planning and Zoning Board considered the draft PUD ordinance at its May 31, 2018 hearing (Attachment 4)
and elected to continue the item. While the Planning and Zoning Board expressed general support for the PUD
concept and draft code language, additional information was requested for presentation at the Planning and
Zoning Board Work Session scheduled for June 19 and the subsequent public hearing.
ATTACHMENTS
1. PUD Land Use Code Amendments (PDF)
2. Buildable Land for PUDs (PDF)
3. PUD Code Public Comments (PDF)
4. Planning and Zoning Minutes, May 31, 2018 (PDF)
5. Powerpoint presentation (PDF)
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DRAFT FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY
PENDING FURTHER REVIEW AND REVISION
1.3.1 - Establishment of Zone Districts
In order to carry out the purposes of this Code, the City is hereby divided into the following zone districts:
Rural Lands District (R-U-L)
Urban Estate District (U-E)
Residential Foothills District (R-F)
Low Density Residential District (R-L)
Low Density Mixed-Use Neighborhood District (L-M-N)
Medium Density Mixed-Use Neighborhood District (M-M-N)
Neighborhood Conservation, Low Density District (N-C-L)
Neighborhood Conservation, Medium Density District (N-C-M)
Neighborhood Conservation, Buffer District (N-C-B)
High Density Mixed-Use Neighborhood District (H-M-N)
Transition District (T)
Public Open Lands District (P-O-L)
River Conservation District (R-C)
Downtown District (D)
River Downtown Redevelopment District (R-D-R)
Community Commercial District (C-C)
Service Commercial District (C-S)
Community Commercial - Poudre River District (C-C-R)
General Commercial District (C-G)
Community Commercial - North College District (C-C-N)
Neighborhood Commercial District (N-C)
Limited Commercial District (C-L)
Harmony Corridor District (H-C)
Employment District (E)
Industrial District (I)
Planned Development Overlay District (PDOD)Planned Unit Development Overlay (PUD)
ATTACHMENT 1
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Attachment: PUD Land Use Code Amendments (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
DRAFT FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY
PENDING FURTHER REVIEW AND REVISION
1.3.4 - Addition of Permitted Uses
(A) Purpose Statement. The purpose of the Addition of Permitted Use process is to allow for the
approval of a particular land use to be located on a specific parcel within a zone district that
otherwise would not permit such a use. Under this process, an applicant may submit a plan that does
not conform to the zoning, with the understanding that such plan will be subject to a heightened level
of review, with close attention being paid to compatibility and impact mitigation. This process is
intended to allow for consideration of unforeseen uses and unique circumstances on specific parcels
with evaluation based on the context of the surrounding area. The process allows for consideration
of emerging issues, site attributes or changed conditions within the neighborhood surrounding and
including the subject property. For residential neighborhoods, land use flexibility shall be balanced
with the existing residential character. Projects are expected to continue to meet the objectives of
any applicable sub-area plan and City Plan. The process encourages dialogue and collaboration
among applicants, affected property owners, neighbors and City Staff. The Addition of Permitted Use
process may add a use or uses to the zone district underlying a PUD Overlay but may not be utilized
to add a use or uses to any PUD Overlay overlaying such zone district.
(B) Applicability. This Section is applicable only under the following circumstances:
(1) Where the proposed use is not listed as a permitted use in any zone district, does not fall within
any existing use classification and is proposed as being appropriate to be added to the
permitted uses in the zone district. If approved under this Section, such use shall be considered
for inclusion into the zone district pursuant to Division 2.9; or
(2) Where the proposed use is listed as a permitted use in one (1) or more zone district(s) and is
proposed based solely on unique circumstances and attributes of the site and development
plan.
(C) Procedures and Required Findings. The following procedures and required findings shall apply to
addition of permitted use determinations made by the Director, Planning and Zoning Board, and City
Council respectively:
(1) Director Approval. In conjunction with an application for approval of an overall development
plan, a project development plan, or any amendment of the foregoing (the "primary application"
for purposes of this Section only), for property not located in any zone district listed in
subsection (G), the applicant may apply for the approval of an Addition of Permitted Use for
uses described in subsection (B)(1) to be determined by the Director. If the applicant does not
apply for such an addition of permitted use in conjunction with the primary application, the
Director in his or her sole discretion may initiate the addition of permitted use process. The
Director may add to the uses specified in a particular zone district any other use which conforms
to all of the following criteria:
(a) Such use is appropriate in the zone district to which it is added.
(b) Such use conforms to the basic characteristics of the zone district and the other permitted
uses in the zone district to which it is added.
(c) The location, size and design of such use is compatible with and has minimal negative
impact on the use of nearby properties.
(d) Such use does not create any more offensive noise, vibration, dust, heat, smoke, odor,
glare or other objectionable influences or any more traffic hazards, traffic generation or
attraction, adverse environmental impacts, adverse impacts on public or quasi-public
facilities, utilities or services, adverse effect on public health, safety, morals or aesthetics,
or other adverse impacts of development, than the amount normally resulting from the
other permitted uses listed in the zone district to which it is added.
(e) Such use will not change the predominant character of the surrounding area.
(f) Such use is compatible with the other listed permitted uses in the zone district to which it is
added and with any uses permitted in a PUD Overlay overlaying such zone district.
2.1
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Attachment: PUD Land Use Code Amendments (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
DRAFT FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY
PENDING FURTHER REVIEW AND REVISION
(g) Such use, if located within or adjacent to an existing residential neighborhood, shall be
subject to two (2) neighborhood meetings, unless the Director determines, from information
derived from the conceptual review process, that the development proposal would not have
any significant neighborhood impacts. The first neighborhood meeting must take place
prior to the submittal of an application. The second neighborhood meeting must take place
after the submittal of an application and after the application has completed the first round
of staff review.
(h) Such use is not a medical marijuana business as defined in Section 15-452 of the City
Code or a retail marijuana establishment as defined in Section 15-603 of the City Code.
(2) Planning and Zoning Board Approval. In conjunction with a primary application for a project not
located, in whole or in part, in any zone district listed in subsection (G), the applicant may apply
for approval of an addition of permitted use for uses described in subsection (B)(2) to be
determined by the Planning and Zoning Board. The Planning and Zoning Board may add a
proposed use if the Board specifically finds that such use: (1) conforms to all of the eight (8)
criteria listed in subsection (C)(1); (2) would not be detrimental to the public good; (3) would be
in compliance with the requirements and criteria contained in Section 3.5.1; and (4) is not
specifically listed as a "prohibited use" in the zone district in which the proposed site is located.
The addition of a permitted use by the Board shall be specific to the proposed project and shall
not be considered for a text amendment under subsection (D) below.
(3) City Council Approval. In conjunction with a primary application for a project located, in whole or
in part, in a zone district listed in subsection (G), any application for the approval of an addition
of permitted use shall be determined by the City Council after a Planning and Zoning Board
recommendation on the addition of permitted use. The Planning and Zoning Board shall remain
the decision maker on the primary application.
(a) The Planning and Zoning Board may recommend to the City Council that a proposed use
described in subsection (B)(1) be added if the Board specifically finds that such use
conforms to all of the eight criteria listed in subsection (C)(1). The Planning and Zoning
Board may recommend to the City Council that a proposed use described in subsection
(B)(2) be added if the Board specifically finds that such use: (1) conforms to all of the eight
(8) criteria listed in subsection (C)(1); (2) would not be detrimental to the public good; (3)
would be in compliance with the requirements and criteria contained in Section 3.5.1; and
(4) is not specifically listed as a "prohibited use" in the zone district in which the proposed
site is located. The Planning and Zoning Board shall consider only the requirements set
forth in this subsection in making a recommendation on the addition of permitted use and
shall follow the notice and hearing requirements that are established for zonings and
rezonings of areas of no more than six hundred forty (640) acres in size as set forth in
Section 2.9.4 of this Land Use Code.
(b) In considering the recommendation of the Planning and Zoning Board and in determining
whether a proposed use should be added, the City Council shall follow the notice
requirements for Council action that are established for zonings and rezonings of areas of
no more than six hundred forty (640) acres in size as set forth in Section 2.9.4 of this Land
Use Code and shall follow the applicable hearing procedures established by the City
Council by resolution for such hearings. In determining the addition of permitted use, the
City Council shall consider only the requirements set forth in subsection (c) below.
(c) In deciding the addition of permitted use application for uses described in subsection
(B)(1), the City Council, after considering the Planning and Zoning Board recommendation,
may add a proposed use if the Council specifically finds that such use conforms to all of
the eight (8) criteria listed in subsection (C)(1). In deciding the addition of permitted use
application for uses described in subsection (B)(2), the City Council, after considering the
Planning and Zoning Board recommendation, may add a proposed use if the Council
specifically finds that such use: (1) conforms to all of the eight (8) criteria listed in
subsection (C)(1); (2) would not be detrimental to the public good; (3) would be in
2.1
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Attachment: PUD Land Use Code Amendments (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
DRAFT FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY
PENDING FURTHER REVIEW AND REVISION
compliance with the requirements and criteria contained in Section 3.5.1; and (4) is not
specifically listed as a "prohibited use" in the zone district in which the proposed site is
located. The City Council's action on the addition of permitted use shall be by ordinance.
The addition of a permitted use by City Council shall be specific to the proposed project
and shall not be considered for a text amendment under subsection (D). The City Council's
decision on the addition of permitted use shall not be appealable and, if applicable, shall be
subject only to a vested rights and takings determination pursuant to Land Use Code
Article 2, Division 2.13.
(d) If the addition of permitted use is denied, any primary application that has been approved
by the Planning and Zoning Board contingent upon the City Council's approval of an
additional permitted use under this Section shall be automatically terminated and made null
if such condition is not met; and any pending appeal of such conditional approval shall also
be automatically terminated if such condition is not met, whereupon the appellant shall be
promptly refunded any appeal fee that was paid to the City.
(D) Codification of New Use. When any use described in subsection (B)(1) has been added by the
Director to the list of permitted uses in any zone district in accordance with subsection (C)(1) above,
such use shall be promptly considered for an amendment to the text of this Code under Division 2.9.
If the text amendment is approved, such use shall be deemed to be permanently listed in the
appropriate permitted use list of the appropriate zone district and shall be added to the published text
of this Code, at the first convenient opportunity, by ordinance of City Council pursuant to Division 2.9.
If the text amendment is not approved, such use shall not be deemed permanently listed in the zone
district, except that such use shall continue to be deemed a permitted use in such zone district for
only the development proposal for which it was originally approved under subsection (C)(1) above.
(E) Conditions. When any use has been added to the list of permitted uses in any zone district in
accordance with this Section, the Director or the Planning and Zoning Board with respect to any
zone district not listed in subsection (G), or the City Council with respect to any zone district listed in
subsection (G), may impose such conditions and requirements, including, but not limited to,
conditions related to the location, size and design on such use as are necessary or desirable to: (1)
accomplish the purposes and intent of this Code, (2) ensure consistency with the City Plan and its
adopted components and associated sub-area plans, or (3) prevent or minimize adverse effects and
impacts upon the public and neighborhoods, and to ensure compatibility of uses.
(F) Changes to Approved Addition of Permitted Use. Approvals under this Section are specific to the
subject addition of permitted use application. Any changes to the use or to its location, size and
design, in a manner that changes the predominant character of or increases the negative impact
upon the surrounding area, will require the approval of a new addition of permitted use.
(G) Zones Subject to City Council Addition of Permitted Use Review. The City Council shall make all
final determinations regarding any addition of permitted use under subsection (C)(3) with respect to a
project located, in whole or in part, in any of the following zone districts:
1. Rural Lands District (R-U-L)
2. Urban Estate District (U-E)
3. Residential Foothills District (R-F)
4. Low Density Residential District (R-L)
5. Low Density Mixed-Use Neighborhood District (L-M-N)
6. Neighborhood Conservation, Low Density District (N-C-L)
7. Neighborhood Conservation, Medium Density District (N-C-M)
8. Neighborhood Conservation, Buffer District (N-C-B).
2.1
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Attachment: PUD Land Use Code Amendments (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
DRAFT FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY
PENDING FURTHER REVIEW AND REVISION
1.4.9 - Rules of Construction for Text
In construing the language of this Land Use Code, the rules set forth in Section 1-2 of the City Code and
this Section shall be observed unless such construction would be inconsistent with the manifest intent of
the Council as expressed in this Land Use Code or in City Plan Principles and Policies. The rules of
construction and definitions set forth herein shall not be applied to any express provisions excluding such
construction, or where the subject matter or context of such section is repugnant thereto. In the event of a
conflict between these rules of construction and the rules of construction established in Section 1-2 of the
City Code, these rules shall control.
(A) Generally. All provisions, terms, phrases and expressions contained in the Land Use Code shall
be so construed in order that the intent and meaning of the Council may be fully carried out.
Terms used in the Land Use Code, unless otherwise specifically provided, shall have the
meanings prescribed by the statutes of this state for the same terms.
In the interpretation and application of any provision of the Land Use Code, such provision
shall be held to be the minimum requirement adopted for the promotion of the public
health, safety, comfort, convenience and general welfare. Where any provision of the Land
Use Code imposes greater restrictions upon the subject matter than another provision of
the Land Use Code, the provision imposing the greater restriction or regulation shall be
deemed to be controlling. In other words, the more stringent controls over the less
stringent.
The definitions are intended to be generally construed within the context of the Land Use
Code, except as shall be specified by the term itself within a given context for a select
section of the Land Use Code.
(B) Text. In case of any difference of meaning or implication between the text of the Land Use Code
and any figure or diagram, the text shall control.
(C) Conjunctive/Disjunctive. Unless the context clearly indicates the contrary, the following words
shall be interpreted as follows:
(1) "And" indicates that all connected words or provisions apply.
(2) "Or" or "and/or" indicates that the connected words or provisions may apply singly or in
any combination.
(3) "Either...or" indicates that the connected words or provisions apply singly but not in
combination.
(D) Day. The word "day" shall mean a calendar day.
(E) Delegation of Authority. Whenever a provision appears requiring the Director or some other
City officer or employee to do some act or perform some duty, such provision shall be construed
as authorizing the Director or other officer or employee to designate, delegate and authorize
professional-level subordinates to perform the required act or duty unless the terms of the
provision specify otherwise. With respect to the review of development applications eligible for
Type 1 review, in addition to or in substitution for delegation to subordinates as above
authorized, the Director may engage the services of an attorney with experience in land use
matters.
(F) Exhibits. Any exhibit to this Code which is taken from another regulation of the City shall be
automatically amended upon the making of any amendment to the document of origin, and the
Director shall promptly replace such exhibit with the new amended exhibit.
(G) Include. The word "including," "includes," "such as," "additional" or "supplemental" is illustrative
and is not intended as an exhaustive listing, unless the context clearly indicates the contrary.
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(H) Headings. Article, division, section and subsection headings contained in the Land Use Code
are for convenience only and do not govern, limit, modify or in any manner affect the scope,
meaning or intent of any portion of the Land Use Code.
(I) Shall, May, Should. The word "shall," "will" or "must" is mandatory; "may" is permissive,
"should" is suggestive but not mandatory.
(J) Week. The word "week" shall be construed to mean seven (7) calendar days.
(K) Written or In Writing. The term "written" or "in writing" shall be construed to include any
representation of words, letters or figures whether by printing or other form or method of writing.
(L) Year. The word "year" shall mean a calendar year, unless a fiscal year is indicated or three
hundred sixty-five (365) calendar days is indicated.
(M) Planned Development Overlay District (PDOD) References . In applying the provisions of
Division 2.15 and Division 4.29 of this Code, the term "project development plan" shall be
deemed to mean a detailed development plan, and the term "final plan" shall be deemed to
mean a complete development plan. This Code shall be administered accordingly unless, with
respect to a specific provision, the subject matter or context requires a different interpretation.
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2.2.10 - Step 10: Amendments and Changes of Use
(A) Minor Amendments and Changes of Use. (1) Minor amendments to any approved development
plan, including any Overall Development Plan, or Project Development Plan, or PUD Master Plan,
any site specific development plan, or the existing condition of a platted property; and (2) Changes of
use, either of which meet the applicable criteria of below subsections 2.2.10(A)(1) or 2.2.10(A)(2),
may be approved, approved with conditions, or denied administratively by the Director and may be
authorized without additional public hearings. With the exception of PUD Master Plans, sSuch minor
amendments and changes of use may be authorized by the Director as long as the development
plan, as so amended, continues to comply with the standards of this Code to the extent reasonably
feasible. PUD Master Plan Minor amendments may be authorized by the Director as long as the
PUD Master Plan, as so amended, continues to comply with the standards of this Code, as such
standards may have been modified in the existing PUD Master Plan, and are consistent with the
existing PUD Master Plan. Minor amendments and changes of use shall only consist of any or all of
the following:
(1) Any change to any approved development plan or any site specific development plan which
was originally subject only to administrative review and was approved by the Director, or any
change of use of any property that was developed pursuant to a basic development review or a
use-by-right review under prior law; provided that such change would not have disqualified the
original plan from administrative review had it been requested at that time; and provided that the
change or change of use complies with all of the following criteria applicable to the particular
request for change or change of use:
(a) Results in an increase by one (1) percent or less in the approved number of dwelling units,
except that in the case of a change of use of any property that was developed pursuant to
a basic development review or use-by-right review under prior law, the number of dwelling
units proposed to be added may be four (4) units or less;
(b) Results in an increase or decrease in the amount of square footage of a nonresidential
land use or structure that does not change the character of the project;
(c) Results in a change in the housing mix or use mix ratio that complies with the
requirements of the zone district and does not change the character of the project;
(d) Does not result in a change in the character of the development;
(e) Does not result in new buildings, building additions or site improvements, such as parking
lots and landscaping, that are proposed to be located outside the boundaries of the
approved Project Development Plan or approved site specific development plan;
(f) Results in a decrease in the number of approved dwelling units and does not change the
character of the project, and that the plan as amended continues to comply with the
requirements of this Code; and
(g) In the case of a change of use, the change of use results in the site being brought into
compliance, to the extent reasonably feasible as such extent may be modified pursuant to
below subsection 2.2.10(A)(3), with the applicable general development standards
contained in Article 3 and the applicable district standards contained in Article 4 of this
Code.
(2) Any change to any approved development plan or any site specific development plan which
was originally subject to review by the Planning and Zoning Board (either as a Type 2 project or
as a project reviewed by the Planning and Zoning Board under prior law) or City Council review
of a PUD Overlay, or any change of use of any property that was approved by the Planning and
Zoning Board; provided that the change or change of use complies with all of the following
criteria applicable to the particular request for change or change of use:
(a) Results in an increase or decrease by one (1) percent or less in the approved number of
dwelling units;
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(b) Results in an increase or decrease in the amount of square footage of a nonresidential
land use or structure that does not change the character of the project;
(c) Results in a change in the housing mix or use mix ratio that complies with the
requirements of the zone district and does not change the character of the project;
(d) Does not result in a change in the character of the development; and
(e) Does not result in new buildings, building additions or site improvements, such as parking
lots and landscaping, that are proposed to be located outside the boundaries of the
approved Project Development Plan or approved site specific development plan.
(3) Waiver of Development Standards for Changes of Use.
(a) Applicability. The procedure and standards contained in this Section shall apply only to
changes of use reviewed pursuant to Section 2.2.10(A) of this Code.
(b) Purpose. In order for a change of use to be granted pursuant to Section 2.2.10(A), the
change of use must result in the site being brought into compliance with all applicable
general development and zone district standards to the extent reasonably feasible. The
purpose of this Section is to allow certain changes of use that do not comply with all
general development standards to the extent reasonably feasible to be granted pursuant to
Section 2.2.10(A) in order to:
1. Foster the economic feasibility for the use, maintenance and improvement of certain
legally constructed buildings and sites which do not comply with certain Land Use
Code General Development Standards provided that:
a. Existing blight conditions have been ameliorated; and
b. Public and private improvements are made that address essential health and life
safety issues that are present on-site.
2. Encourage the eventual upgrading of nonconforming buildings, uses and sites.
(c) Review by Director. As part of the review conducted pursuant to Section 2.2.10(A) for a
proposed change of use, the Director may waive, or waive with conditions, any of the
development standards set forth in subsection (d) below. In order for the Director to waive,
or waive with conditions, any such development standard, the Director must find that such
waiver or waiver with conditions would not be detrimental to the public good and that each
of the following is satisfied:
1. The site for which the waiver or waiver with conditions is granted satisfies the policies
of the applicable Council adopted subarea, corridor or neighborhood plan within which
the site is located;
2. The proposed use will function without significant adverse impact upon adjacent
properties and the district within which it is located in consideration of the waiver or
waiver with conditions;
3. Existing blight conditions on the site are addressed through site clean-up,
maintenance, screening, landscaping or some combination thereof; and
4. The site design addresses essential health and public safety concerns found on the
site.
(d) Eligible Development Standards. The Director may grant a waiver or waiver with
conditions for the following general development standards:
1. Sections 3.2.1(4), (5) and (6) related to Parking Lot Perimeter and Interior
Landscaping, and connecting walkways.
2. Section 3.2.2(M) Landscaping Coverage.
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3. Section 3.2.4 Site Lighting, except compliance with minimum footcandle levels
described in 3.2.4(C).
4. Section 3.2.5 Trash and Recycling Enclosure design.
5. Section 3.3.5 Engineering Design standards related to water quality standard,
including Low Impact Development.
(4) Referral. In either subsection (1) or (2) above, the Director may refer the amendment or change
of use to the decision maker who approved the development plan proposed to be
amendedAdministrative Hearing Officer or Planning and Zoning Board. The referral of minor
amendments to development plans or changes of use allowed or approved under the laws of
the City for the development of land prior to the adoption of this Code shall be processed as
required for the land use or uses proposed for the amendment or change of use as set forth in
Article 4 (i.e., Type 1 review or Type 2 review) for the zone district in which the land is located.
The referral of minor amendments or changes of use to project development plans or final plans
approved under this Code shall be reviewed and processed in the same manner as required for
the original development plan for which the amendment or change of use is sought, and, if so
referred, the decision maker’s decisionof the Hearing Officer or Planning and Zoning Board
shall constitute a final decision, subject only to appeal as provided for development plans under
Division 2.3, 2.4, or 2.5, or 2.15 as applicable, for the minor amendment or change of use. City
Council approval of a minor amendment to a PUD Master Plan shall be by resolution.
(5) Appeals. Appeals of the decision of the Director regarding the approval, approval with conditions
or denial of, a change of use, or a minor amendment of any approved development plan, site
specific development plan, or the existing condition of a platted property, shall be to the
Planning and Zoning Board. Any such appeal shall be taken by filing a notice of appeal of the
final decision with the Director within fourteen (14) days after the action that is the subject of the
appeal. The decision of the Planning and Zoning Board on such appeals shall constitute a final
decision appealable pursuant to Section 2.2.12 (Step 12).
(B) Major Amendments and Changes of Use Not Meeting the Criteria of 2.2.10(A).
(1) Procedure/Criteria. Amendments to any approved development plan, including any Overall
Development Plan, or Project Development Plan, or PUD Master Plan, or any site specific
development plan, and changes of use that are not determined by the Director to be minor
amendments or qualifying changes of use under the criteria set forth in subsection (A) above,
shall be deemed major amendments. Major amendments to approved development plans or
site specific development plans approved under the laws of the City for the development of land
prior to the adoption of this Code shall be processed as required for the land use or uses
proposed for the amendment as set forth in Article 4 (i.e., Type 1 review or Type 2 review) for
the zone district in which the land is located, and, to the maximum extent feasible, shall comply
with the applicable standards contained in Articles 3 and 4. Major amendments to development
plans or site specific development plans approved under this Code shall be reviewed and
processed in the same manner as required for the original development plan for which
amendment is sought. Any major amendments to an approved project development plan or site
specific development plan shall be recorded as amendments in accordance with the procedures
established for the filing and recording of such initially approved plan. City Council approval of
a major amendment to a PUD Master Plan shall be by resolution. Any partial or total
abandonment of a development plan or site specific development plan approved under this
Code, or of any plan approved under the laws of the City for the development of land prior to the
adoption of this Code, shall be deemed to be a major amendment, and shall be processed as a
Type 2 review; provided, however, that if a new land use is proposed for the property subject to
the abandonment, then the abandonment and new use shall be processed as required for the
land use or uses proposed as set forth in Article 4 (i.e., Type 1 review or Type 2 review) for the
zone district in which the land is located.
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(2) Appeals. Appeals of decisions for approval, approval with conditions or denial of major
amendments, or abandonment, of any approved development plan or site specific development
plan shall be filed and processed in accordance with Section 2.2.12 (Step 12).
(C) Additional Criteria. In addition to the criteria established in (A) and (B) above, the criteria established
in subsection 2.1.4(C) shall guide the decision maker in determining whether to approve, approve
with conditions, or deny the application for partial or total abandonment.
(D) Parkway Landscaping Amendments. Amendments to parkway landscaping in any approved
development plan may be approved, approved with conditions or denied administratively by the
Director. No public hearing need be held on an application for a parkway landscaping amendment.
Such amendments may be authorized by the Director as long as the development plan, as so
amended, continues to comply with the Fort Collins Streetscape Standards, Appendix C, Section 6.1
in the Larimer County Urban Area Street Standards. Appeals of the decision of the Director
regarding the approval, approval with conditions or denial of parkway landscaping amendments of
any approved development plan shall be made in accordance with paragraph (A)(4) of this Section.
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2.2.11 - Step 11: Lapse
(A) Application Submittals. An application submitted to the City for the review and approval of a
development plan must be diligently pursued and processed by the applicant. Accordingly, the
applicant, within one hundred eighty (180) days of receipt of written comments and notice to respond
from the City on any submittal (or subsequent revision to a submittal) of an application for approval
of a development plan, shall file such additional or revised submittal documents as are necessary to
address such comments from the City. If the additional submittal information or revised submittal is
not filed within said period of time, the development application shall automatically lapse and
become null and void. The Director may grant one (1) extension of the foregoing one-hundred-
eighty-day requirement, which extension may not exceed one hundred twenty (120) days in length,
and one (1) additional extension which may not exceed sixty (60) days in length. This subsection (A)
shall apply to applications which are, or have been, filed pursuant to this Code and to applications
which are, or have been, filed pursuant to the laws of the City for the development of land prior to the
adoption of this Code. On transfer of ownership of any real property that is the subject of a pending
application, whether in whole or in part, such transfer shall bar a new owner or transferee from taking
further action on such application unless, prior to taking any action, the new owner provides
evidence satisfactory to the Director that the transferor of such property intended that all rights of the
owner under the pending application be assigned to the transferee.
(B) Overall Development Plan. There is no time limit for action on an overall development plan. Because
an overall development plan is only conceptual in nature, no vested rights shall ever attach to an
overall development plan. The approval of, or completion of work pursuant to, project development
plans or final plans for portions of an overall development plan shall not create vested rights for
those portions of the overall development plan which have not received such approvals and have not
been completed.
(C) PUD Master Plan. A PUD Master Plan shall be eligible for a vested property right solely with
respect to uses, densities, development standards, and Engineering Standards for which variances have
been granted pursuant to Section 4.29(L), as all are set forth in an approved PUD Master Plan, and an
approved PUD Master Plan shall be considered a site specific development plan solely for the purpose of
acquiring such vested property right.
(1) Specification of Uses, Densities, Development Standards, and Engineering Standards. The
application for a PUD Master Plan shall specify the uses, densities, development standards,
and Engineering Standards granted variances pursuant to Section 4.29(L), for which the
applicant is requesting a vested property right. Such uses, densities, and development
standards may include those granted modifications pursuant to Section 4.29 and uses,
densities, and development standards set forth in the Land Use Code which are applicable to
the PUD Master Plan.
(2) Term of Vested Right. The term of the vested property right shall not exceed three (3) years
unless: (a) an extension is granted pursuant to paragraph (3) of this subsection, or (b) the City
and the developer enter into a development agreement which vests the property right for a
period exceeding three (3) years. Such agreement may be entered into by the City if the
Director determines that it will likely take more than three (3) years to complete all phases of
the development and the associated engineering improvements for the development, and only
if warranted in light of all relevant circumstances, including, but not limited to, the overall size of
the development and economic cycles and market conditions. Council shall adopt any such
development agreement as a legislative act subject to referendum.
(3) Extensions. Extensions for two (2) successive periods of one (1) year each may be granted by
the Director, upon a finding that (a) the applicant has been diligently pursuing development
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pursuant to the PUD Master Plan, and (b) granting the extension would not be detrimental to
the public good. Any additional one-year extensions shall be approved, if at all, only by the
original PUD Master Plan decision maker, upon a finding that (a) the applicant has been
diligently pursuing development pursuant to the PUD Master Plan, and (b) granting the
extension would not be detrimental to the public good. A request for an extension of the term of
vested right under this Section must be submitted to the Director in writing at least thirty (30)
days prior to the date of expiration. Time is of the essence. The granting of extensions by the
Director under this Section may, at the discretion of the Director, be referred to the original PUD
Master Plan decision maker.
(4) Publication. A "notice of approval" describing the PUD Master Plan and stating that a vested
property right has been created or extended, shall be published by the City once in a
newspaper of general circulation within the City, not later than fourteen (14) days after the
approval of a PUD Master Plan, an extension of an existing vested right, or the legislative
adoption of a development agreement as described in paragraph (2) of this subsection. The
period of time permitted by law for the exercise of any applicable right of referendum or
judicial review shall not begin to run until the date of such publication, whether timely made
within said fourteen-day period, or thereafter.
(5) Minor and Major Amendments. In the event that a minor or major amendment to a PUD Master
Plan is approved under the provisions of Section 2.2.10, and such amendment alters or adds
uses, densities, development standards, or Engineering Standards for which variances have
been granted pursuant to Section 4.29(L), a new vested property right may be created upon the
applicant’s request and pursuant to paragraph 2 of this subsection. If the applicant wants the
term of the new vested property right to exceed three years, such extended term must be
approved and legislatively adopted pursuant to paragraph 2 of this subsection.
(DC) Project Development Plan and Plat. Following the approval of a project development plan and
upon the expiration of any right of appeal, or upon the final decision of the City Council following
appeal, if applicable, the applicant must submit a final plan for all or part of the project development
plan within three (3) years unless the project development plan is for a large base industry to be
constructed in phases, in which case the application for approval of a final plan must be submitted
within twenty-five (25) years. If such approval is not timely obtained, the project development plan (or
any portion thereof which has not received final approval) shall automatically lapse and become null
and void. The Director may grant one (1) extension of the foregoing requirement, which extension
may not exceed six (6) months in length. No vested rights shall ever attach to a project development
plan. The approval of, or completion of work pursuant to, a final plan for portions of a project
development plan shall not create vested rights for those portions of the project development plan
which have not received such final plan approval and have not been completed.
(ED) Final Plan and Plat and Other Site Specific Development Plans.
(1) Approval. A site specific development plan shall be deemed approved upon the recording by the
City with the Larimer County Clerk and Recorder of both the Final Plat and the Development
Agreement and upon such recording, a vested property right shall be created pursuant to the
provisions of Article 68 Title 24, C.R.S., and this Section 2.2.11.
(2) Publication. A "notice of approval" describing generally the type and intensity of use approved
and the specific parcel or parcels affected, and stating that a vested property right has been
created or extended, shall be published by the City once, not later than fourteen (14) days after
the approval of any final plan or other site specific development plan in a newspaper of general
circulation within the City. The period of time permitted by law for the exercise of any applicable
right of referendum or judicial review shall not begin to run until the date of such publication,
whether timely made within said fourteen-day period, or thereafter.
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(3) Term of Vested Right. Within a maximum of three (3) years following the approval of a final plan
or other site specific development plan, the applicant must undertake, install and complete all
engineering improvements (water, sewer, streets, curb, gutter, street lights, fire hydrants and
storm drainage) in accordance with city codes, rules and regulations. The period of time shall
constitute the "term of the vested property right." The foregoing term of the vested property right
shall not exceed three (3) years unless: (a) an extension is granted pursuant to paragraph (4) of
this subsection, or (b) the City and the developer enter into a development agreement which
vests the property right for a period exceeding three (3) years. Such agreement may be entered
into by the City only if the subject development constitutes a "large base industry" as defined in
Article 5, or if the Director determines that it will likely take more than three (3) years to
complete all engineering improvements for the development, and only if warranted in light of all
relevant circumstances, including, but not limited to, the size and phasing of the development,
economic cycles and market conditions. Any such development agreement shall be adopted as
a legislative act subject to referendum. Failure to undertake and complete such engineering
improvements within the term of the vested property right shall cause a forfeiture of the vested
property right and shall require resubmission of all materials and reapproval of the same to be
processed as required by this Code. All dedications as contained on the final plat shall remain
valid unless vacated in accordance with law.
(4) Extensions. Extensions for two (2) successive periods of one (1) year each may be granted by
the Director, upon a finding that the plan complies with all general development standards as
contained in Article 3 and Zone District Standards as contained in Article 4 at the time of the
application for the extension. Any additional one-year extensions shall be approved, if at all,
only by the Planning and Zoning Board, upon a finding that the plan complies with all applicable
general development standards as contained in Article 3 and Zone District Standards as
contained in Article 4 at the time of the application for the extension, and that (a) the applicant
has been diligent in constructing the engineering improvements required pursuant to paragraph
(3) above, though such improvements have not been fully constructed, or (b) due to other
extraordinary and exceptional situations unique to the property, completing all engineering
improvements would result in unusual and exceptional practical difficulties or undue hardship
upon the applicant, and granting the extension would not be detrimental to the public good. A
request for an extension of the term of vested right under this Section must be submitted to the
Director in writing at least thirty (30) days prior to the date of expiration. Time is of the essence.
The granting of extensions by the Director under this Section may, at the discretion of the
Director, be referred to the Planning and Zoning Board.
(5) Minor Amendments. In the event that minor amendments to a final plan or other site-specific
development plan are approved under the provisions of Section 2.2.10 (or under prior law, if
permissible), the effective date of such minor amendments, for purposes of duration of a vested
property right, shall be the date of the approval of the original final plan or other site-specific
development plan.
(6) Major Amendments. The approval of major amendments to a final plan or other site-specific
development plan under the provisions of Section 2.2.10 (or under prior law, if permissible),
shall create a new vested property right with effective period and term as provided herein,
unless expressly stated otherwise in the decision approving such major amendment.
(7) Planning over old plans. In the event that a new final plan is approved for a parcel of property
which includes all of a previously approved site-specific development plan, the approval of such
new final plan shall cause the automatic expiration of such previously approved site-specific
development plan. In the event that a new final plan is approved for a parcel of property which
includes only a portion of a previously approved site-specific development plan, the approval of
such new final plan shall be deemed to constitute the abandonment of such portion of the
previously approved plan as is covered by such new plan, and shall be reviewed according to
the abandonment criteria contained in subsection 2.1.4(C) and all other applicable criteria of this
Code.
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(8) Other provisions unaffected. Approval of a final plan or other site-specific development plan shall
not constitute an exemption from or waiver of any other provisions of this Code pertaining to the
development and use of property.
(9) Post denial re-submittal delay. Property that is the subject of an overall development plan or a
project development plan that has been denied by the decision maker or denied by City Council
upon appeal, or withdrawn by the applicant, shall be ineligible to serve, in whole or in part, as
the subject of another overall development plan or project development plan application for a
period of six (6) months from the date of the final decision of denial or the date of withdrawal (as
applicable) of the plan unless the Director determines that the new plan includes substantial
changes in land use, residential density and/or nonresidential intensity.
(10) Automatic repeal; waiver. Nothing in this Section is intended to create any vested property right
other than such right as is established pursuant to the provisions of Article 68, Title 24, C.R.S.
In the event of the repeal of said article or a judicial determination that said article is invalid or
unconstitutional, this Section shall be deemed to be repealed and the provisions hereof no
longer effective. Nothing herein shall be construed to prohibit the waiver of a vested property
right pursuant to mutual agreement between the City and the affected landowner. Upon the
recording of any such agreement with the Larimer County Clerk and Recorder, any property
right which might otherwise have been vested shall be deemed to be not vested.
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2.4.2 - Project Development Plan Review Procedures
A project development plan shall be processed according to, in compliance with and subject to the
provisions contained in Division 2.1 and Steps 1 through 12 of the Common Development Review
Procedures (Sections 2.2.1 through 2.2.12, inclusive) as follows:
(A) Step 1 (Conceptual Review): Applicable, only if the project development plan is not subject to an
overall development plan.
(B) Step 2 (Neighborhood Meeting): Applicable.
(C) Step 3 (Development Application Submittal): All items or documents required for project
development plans as described in the development application submittal master list shall be
submitted. The Director may waive or modify the foregoing submittal requirements if, given the
facts and circumstances of the specific application, a particular requirement would either be
irrelevant, immaterial, redundant or otherwise unnecessary for the full and complete review of
the application.
(D) Step 4 (Review of Applications): Applicable.
(E) Step 5 (Staff Report): Applicable.
(F) Step 6 (Notice): Applicable.
(G) Step 7(A) (Decision Maker): Applicable as follows:
(1) Administrative review (Type 1 review) applies to a project development plan that satisfies
all of the following conditions:
(a) it was submitted after the effective date of this Land Use Code and is subject to the
provisions of this Land Use Code; and
(b) it contains only permitted uses subject to administrative review as listed in the zone
district (set forth in Article 4, District Standards) in which it is located.
(2) Planning and Zoning Board review (Type 2 review) applies to a project development plan
that does not satisfy all of the conditions in (1), above.
Step 7(B)-(G) (Conduct of Public Hearing, Order of Proceedings at Public Hearing,
Decision and Findings, Notification to Applicant, Record of Proceedings, Recording of
Decisions and Plats): Applicable.
(H) Step 8 (Standards): Applicable. A project development plan shall comply with all General
Development Standards applicable to the development proposal (Article 3) and the applicable
District Standards (Article 4); and, when a project development plan is within the boundaries of
an approved overall development plan or PUD Overlay, the project development plan shall be
consistent with the overall development plan or PUD Master Plan associated with such PUD
Overlay. Only one (1) application for a project development plan for any specific parcel or
portion thereof may be pending for approval at any given time. Such application shall also be
subject to the provisions for delay set out in Section 2.2.11.
(I) Step 9 (Conditions of Approval): Applicable.
(J) Step 10 (Amendments): Applicable.
(K) Step 11 (Lapse): Applicable.
(L) Step 1 2 (Appeals): Applicable.
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Article 5 – Terms and Definitions Proposed Amendments
Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay shall mean an area of land approved for
development pursuant to a PUD Master Plan under Division 4.29 and Division
2.15. An approved PUD Overlay overlays the PUD Master Plan entitlements and
restrictions upon the underlying zone district requirements.
Planned Unit Development (PUD) Master Plan shall mean an approved plan for
development of an area within an approved PUD Overlay, which identifies the
general intent of the development and establishes vested uses, densities and
certain modification of development standards. An approved PUD Master Plan
substitutes for the requirement for an Overall Development Plan. A PUD Master
Plan is considered a site specific development plan solely with respect to vested
property rights regarding specific uses, densities, Land Use Code development
standards, and variances from Engineering Design Standards granted pursuant to
Section 4.29(L).
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Draft Proposed Repeal and Replacement of City of Fort Collins Land Use Code
Divisions 2.15 and 4.29
Division 2.15 - Planned Unit Development Overlay Review Procedure
(A) Purpose. To provide an avenue for property owners with larger and more
complex development projects to achieve flexibility in site design in return
for significant public benefits not available through traditional development
procedures.
(B) Applicability. Application for approval of a PUD Overlay is available to
properties of 50 20 acres or greater in size.
(C) Process.
(1) Step 1 (Conceptual Review/Preliminary Design Review): Applicable.
(2) Step 2 (Neighborhood Meeting): Applicable to any proposed PUD
Overlay subject to Planning and Zoning Board or City Council review.
If a neighborhood meeting is required at the conceptual planning
stage pursuant to Section 2.2.2, a second neighborhood meeting
shall be required after the PUD Overlay application has been
submitted and the first round of staff review completed.
(3) Step 3 (Development Application Submittal): All items or documents
as described in the development application submittal master list for
a PUD Overlay shall be submitted. Notwithstanding, the Director
may waive or modify the foregoing submittal requirements if, given
the facts and circumstances of the specific application, a particular
requirement would either be irrelevant, immaterial, redundant or
otherwise unnecessary for the full and complete review of the
application.
(4) Step 4 (Review of Application): Applicable.
(5) Step 5 (Staff Report): Applicable.
(6) Step 6 (Notice): Applicable.
(7) Step 7(A) (Decision Maker): Applicable as follows:
(1) Planning and Zoning Board review (Type 2 review) applies to
PUD Overlay applications between 50 20 and 640 acres;
(2) City Council is the decision maker for PUD Overlay applications
greater than 640 acres after receiving a Planning and Zoning
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Board recommendation. City Council approval of a PUD
Overlay shall be by ordinance.
Step 7(B) through (G) (Conduct of a Public Hearing, Order of
Proceedings at Public Hearing, Decision and Findings, Notification to
Applicant, Record of Proceeding, Recording of Decision): Applicable.
(8) Step 8 (Standards): Applicable. Except as modified pursuant to
Sections 4.29 (E) and (G), a PUD Master Plan shall be consistent with
all applicable General Development Standards (Article 3) and District
Standards (Article 4) including Division 4.29.
(9) Step 9 (Conditions of Approval): Applicable.
(10) Step 10 (Amendments): Applicable.
(11) Step 11 (Lapse): Applicable.
(12) Step 12 (Appeals): Applicable. A Planning and Zoning Board decision
on a PUD Overlay between 50 20 and 640 acres is appealable to City
Council pursuant to Section 2.2.12(A). Appeals of Project
Development Plans within PUD Overlays are subject to the
limitations of Section 4.29(J).
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Division 4.29 - Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay
(A) Purpose.
(1) Directs and guides subsequent Project Development Plans and Final
Plans for large or complex developments governed by an approved
PUD Master Plan.
(2) Substitutes a PUD Master Plan for an Overall Development Plan for
real property within an approved PUD Overlay.
(3) Positions large areas of property for phased development.
(4) Encourages innovative community planning and site design to
integrate natural systems, energy efficiency, aesthetics, higher
design, engineering and construction standards and other
community goals by enabling greater flexibility than permitted under
the strict application of the Land Use Code, all in furtherance of
adopted and applicable City plans, policies, and standards.
(5) Allows greater flexibility in the mix and distribution of land uses,
densities, and applicable development and zone district standards.
(B) Objectives.
(1) Encourage conceptual level review of development for large areas.
(2) In return for flexibility in site design, development under a PUD
Overlay must provide public benefits greater than those typically
achieved through the application of a standard zone district,
including one or more of the following as may be applicable to a
particular PUD Master Plan:
(a) Diversification in the use of land;
(b) Innovation in development;
(c) More efficient use of land and energy;
(d) Public amenities commensurate with the scope of the
development;
(e) Furtherance of the City’s adopted plans and policies; and
(f) Development patterns consistent with the principles and
policies of the City’s Comprehensive Plan and adopted
plans and policies.
(3) Ensure high-quality urban design and environmentally-sensitive
development that takes advantage of site characteristics.
(4) Promote cooperative planning and development among real
property owners within a large area.
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(5) Protect land uses and neighborhoods adjacent to a PUD Overlay from
negative impacts.
(C) Applicability.
(1) Any property or collection of contiguous properties of a minimum 50
20 acres in size is eligible for a PUD Overlay provided all owners
authorize their respective property to be included.
(2) An approved PUD Overlay will be shown upon the Zoning Map and
will overlay existing zoning, which will continue to apply, except to
the extent modified by or inconsistent with the PUD Master Plan.
(3) An approved PUD Master Plan will substitute for the requirement for
an Overall Development Plan. Development within the boundaries of
an approved PUD Overlay may proceed directly to application for
Project Development Plan(s) and Final Plan(s).
(D) PUD Master Plan Review Procedure.
(1) PUD Master Plans are approved as an overlay to the underlying zone
district and are processed by the decision maker pursuant to the
Section 2.15 of the common review procedures.
(2) In order to approve a proposed PUD Master Plan, the decision maker
must find that the PUD Master Plan satisfies the following criteria:
(a) The PUD Master Plan achieves the purpose and objectives of
Sections 4.29 (A) and (B);
(b) The PUD Master Plan provides high quality urban design within
the subject property or properties;
(c) The PUD Master Plan will result in development generally in
compliance with the principles and policies of the City's
Comprehensive Plan and adopted plans and policies;
(d) The PUD Master Plan will, within the PUD Overlay, result in
compatible design and use as well as public infrastructure and
services, including public streets, sidewalks, drainage, trails, and
utilities; and
(e) The PUD Master Plan is consistent with all applicable Land Use
Code General Development Standards (Article 3) except to the
extent such development standards have been modified pursuant
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to below Subsection (G) or are inconsistent with the PUD Master
Plan.
(E) Permitted Uses.
(1) Any uses permitted in the underlying zone district are permitted
within an approved PUD Overlay.
(2) Additional uses not permitted in the underlying zone district may be
requested for inclusion in a PUD Master Plan along with the type of
review for such use, whether Type I, Type II, or Basic Development
Review. The application must enumerate the additional use being
requested, the proposed type of review, and how the use satisfies
below criteria (a) through (d). The decision maker shall approve an
additional use if it satisfies criteria (a) through (d). For each
approved additional use, the decision maker shall determine the
applicable type of review and may grant a requested type of review if
it would not be contrary to the public good.
(a) The use advances the purpose and objectives of the PUD Overlay
provisions set forth in Sections 4.29 (A) and (B) and the principles
and policies of the City’s Comprehensive Plan and adopted plans
and policies; and
(b) The use complies with applicable Land Use Code provisions
regarding the natural environment, including but not limited to
water, air, noise, storm water management, wildlife, vegetation,
wetlands and the natural functioning of the environment.
(c) The use is compatible with the other proposed uses within the
requested PUD Overlay and with the uses permitted in the zone
district or districts adjacent to the proposed PUD Overlay.
(d) The use is appropriate for the property or properties within the
PUD Overlay.
(F) Prohibited Uses. All uses that are not expressly allowed in an approved
PUD Master Plan, in the underlying zone district, or determined to be
permitted pursuant to Land Use Code Section 1.3.4 shall be prohibited.
(G) Modification of Densities and Development Standards.
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(1) Certain densities and development standards set forth in the Land
Use Code and described in below Subsection (G)(2) may be modified
as part of a PUD Master Plan. The modification procedure described
in this Section (G) substitutes for the modification procedure set
forth in Division 2.8.
(2) The application must enumerate the densities and development
standards proposed to be modified.
(a) The application shall describe the minimum and maximum
densities for permitted residential uses.
(b) The application shall enumerate the specific Land Use Code Article
3 development standards and Article 4 land use and development
standards that are proposed to be modified and the nature of
each modification in terms sufficiently specific to enable
application of the modified standards to Project Development
Plans and Final Plans submitted subsequent to, in conformance
with and intended to implement, the approved PUD Master Plan.
Modifications under this Section may not be granted for
Engineering Design Standards referenced in Section 3.3.5 and
variances to such standards are addressed in below Subsection
(L).
(3) In order to approve requested density or development standard
modifications, the decision maker must find that the density or
development standard as modified satisfies the following criteria:
(a) The modified density or development standard is consistent
with the purposes, and advance the objectives of, the PUD
Overlay as described in Sections 4.29 (A) and (B);
(b) The modified density or development standard significantly
advances the development objectives of the PUD Master Plan;
(c) The modified density or development standard is necessary to
achieve the development objectives of the PUD Master Plan;
and
(d) The modified density or development standard is consistent
with the principles and policies of the City’s Comprehensive
Plan and adopted plans and policies.
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(H) PUD Master Plan Non-Expiration. PUD Master Plans do not expire but are
subject to the amendment and termination provisions of Sections 4.29 (I)
and (J).
(I) PUD Master Plan Termination and Amendment.
(1) Termination. An approved PUD Master Plan may be terminated in
accordance with the following provisions:
(a) Termination may be initiated by any of the following:
(i) The written request of all of the real property owners
within a PUD Overlay; or
(ii) The City, provided no vested property right approved in
connection with the PUD Master Plan would be in effect
upon termination.
(b) Upon receiving a valid request to terminate, the original decision
maker of the PUD Master Plan shall terminate unless termination
is determined to be detrimental to the public good after holding a
public hearing to address the issue.
(c) If the PUD Master Plan is terminated, the City may remove the
overlay designation on the zoning map and the underlying zone
district regulations in effect at the time of such removal shall
control.
(d) Any nonconforming uses resulting from expiration or termination
of a PUD Master Plan are subject to Article 1, Division 1.6.
(2) PUD Master Plan Amendment. An approved PUD Master Plan may
be amended pursuant to the procedures set forth in Land Use Code
Section 2.2.10 in accordance with the following provisions:
(a) Amendments may be initiated by any of the following:
(i) The written request of all real property owners within the PUD
Overlay; or
(ii) The written request of the original applicant for the approved
PUD Master Plan provided the following conditions are met:
(1) The applicant continues to own or otherwise have legal
control of real property within the PUD Overlay; and
(2) The right of the applicant to amend the PUD Master Plan
without the consent of other owners of real property within
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the PUD Overlay has been recorded as a binding covenant or
deed restriction recorded on the respective real property; or
(iii) The City, provided the amendment does not amend, modify,
or terminate any existing vested right approved in connection
with the PUD Master Plan without the permission of the
beneficiary or beneficiaries of such vested right.
(b) Except as to real property within the PUD Overlay owned or
otherwise under the control of the applicant, any approved
amendment requested by the applicant shall not apply to any real
property within the PUD Overlay which:
(i) Is already developed pursuant to the applicable PUD
Master Plan;
(ii) Has a valid and approved Project Development Plan or Final
Plan; or
(iii) Is the subject of ongoing development review at the time
the applicant’s request for amendment is submitted to the
City.
(J) Appeals.
(1) A Planning and Zoning Board final decision on a PUD Master Plan is
appealable to Council pursuant to Section 2.2.12(A).
(2) Any Project Development Plan wholly located within a PUD Overlay may
be appealed pursuant to Section 2.2.12(A). However, the validity of the
uses, densities, and development standards approved in a PUD Master
Plan shall not be the subject of any such Project Development Plan appeal.
(K) Vesting of PUD Master Plan. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.2.11(C),
the only aspects of an approved PUD Master Plan eligible for vested
property rights are the enumerated uses, densities, development
standards, and variances from Engineering Design Standards granted
pursuant to Section 4.29(L). Such uses, densities, and development
standards may be those for which modifications have been granted or uses,
densities, and development standards set forth in the Land Use Code. The
applicant shall specify in the PUD Master Plan if it is requesting vested
property rights for uses, densities, development standards, and variances
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from Engineering Design Standards in excess of the three year period
specified in Section 2.2.11(C)(2) and the justification therefor.
(L) Variances. Variances from the Engineering Design Standards listed in
Section 3.3.5, including variances from the Larimer County Area Urban
Street Standards, may be processed in connection with a PUD Master Plan
pursuant to the applicable variance procedures provided that such
procedures allow for the processing of variances in connection with a PUD
Master Plan. Variances approved in connection with a PUD Master Plan
shall be applicable to Project Development Plans and Final Plans submitted
subsequent to, in conformance with and intended to implement, the
approved PUD Master Plan provided that such variances have been
approved prior to the approval of the PUD Master Plan and are
incorporated into the PUD Master Plan. The decision maker on the PUD
Master Plan shall not have the authority to alter or condition any approved
variance as part of the PUD Master Plan review. Variances may also be
processed in connection with a Project Development Plan or Final Plan
submitted subsequent to an approved PUD Master Plan.
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50 Acres
45 Acres
40 Acres
35 Acres
30 Acres
25 Acres
20 Acres
Growth Management Area Boundary
City Limits - Area
PUD Buildable Land Analysis
Qualifying Properties ATTACHMENT 2
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Attachment: Buildable Land for PUDs (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
May 29, 2018
Dear P&Z Board Members,
This letter concerns the agenda item “Planned Unit Development (PUD) Land Use Code
Amendment” for your May 31
st
Regular Hearing. I strongly urge you to include two
neighborhood meeting in the Division 2.15 - Planned Unit Development Overlay Review
Procedure; with at least one occurring after “uses, modifications to densities and development
standards” have been explicitly stated. The development community is being given “…flexibility
in site design in return for significant benefits…”; the neighborhood residents should have ample
opportunity to understand exactly what flexibility is being given in return for what significant
benefits. For most concerned neighborhood residents this will be their first encounter with the
land use code and development process, understanding of them is a daunting undertaking that
takes time.
Sincerely
Paul Patterson
2936 Eindborough
Fort Collins, CO 80525
ATTACHMENT 3
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Attachment: PUD Code Public Comments (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
Post Modern Development, Inc.
April 30, 2018
Cameron Gloss, AICP
Planning Manager
City of Fort Collins
281 North College Avenue
Fort Collins, CO 80524
cgloss@fcgove.com
Re: Comments to Planned Unit Development (PUD) District Overlay Draft
Dear Cameron,
This letter summarizes Post Modern Development (“PMD”) and Terra Development Group’s (“Terra”) initial
comments to the draft text of the Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay District that you circulated on
April 19, 2018.
We appreciate you sharing the proposed PUD draft with us, and we believe that having a PUD District
available in Fort Collins will help encourage high quality and creative projects not currently allowed in
standard zone districts. However, as an active developer of residential and mixed-use projects, we do have
several concerns and suggestions regarding the proposed draft language, which are detailed below.
1. Division 2.15(B) – Minimum Size Requirement. The applicability of the PUD only to properties of
50 acres or larger greatly limits its use and function. We only know of a handful of parcels or
possible assemblages within the City’s boundaries that are this large. As a result, the benefits of
the PUD’s flexibility will only be available to certain pockets within the community – this result is
contrary to the City’s goal of creating significant public benefits through PUD Districts.
As an alternative, we would suggest the size limit be changed to 20 acres. A smaller size
requirement would give more projects the option of taking advantage of the PUD planning
mechanism. This is consistent with the standard practices of other Colorado communities. For
example, PUD Districts in the Cities of Loveland and Centennial can apply to property of any size.
In Denver, the minimum PUD size is 10 acres. The 20-acre threshold, will make this tool more
useful for phased projects, developers and the City to apply within Fort Collins.
2. Division 4.29(B)(2) – Objectives. The requirement that development under a PUD District must
provide significant public benefits greater than those typically achieved through a standard zone
district is likely to have a chilling effect on their use. We are concerned that the additional flexibility
in site design will not provide enough of an incentive to overcome the additional costs created by
this requirement. Many developers will see this requirement as a carte blanche for the City to
circumvent traditional rational nexus/rough proportionality analyses and request – or even demand
– unlimited or disproportionate concessions and public improvements. We suggest the City
consider eliminating this requirement. In the event that you choose to keep the enumerated list of
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public benefits, we request that some objective criteria and additional detail be added so that
developers are given guidance as to whether their project meets this standard and qualifies for
PUD District prior to going through the time and expense to apply and appear before the Planning
and Zoning Board for a determination. This requirement also presumes that the increased creativity
and improved design afforded by a PUD framework is not, in itself, public benefit to justify the use
of this tool.
3. Division 4.29 (E) – Uses. In the case of certain zoning districts within the City, there exist allocations
of certain primary or secondary uses as percentages of areas or parcels. In order to facilitate the
flexibility of uses (which is a stated purpose of the PUD), we would suggest additional clarification
within the PUD language that these allocations of percentage of uses within the underlying zone
district do not apply to a PUD.
4. Division 4.29(G)(6) – Term of Vested Rights. The mandated expiration of vested rights related to
the uses, densities and modified development standards under a PUD Master Plan should be
removed. This concept conflicts with the City’s existing rules on the term of vested property rights,
which currently say that an extension may be granted without expiration, provided that the City and
developer enter into a development agreement. In addition, removing this limitation is consistent
with the practices of many peer cities, including Boulder and Broomfield, and is allowed by the
Colorado vested rights statute.
If the expiration concept is not removed altogether, it would be more beneficial if the initial vested
rights period could be extended by multiple additional ten-year extensions, rather than one-year
extensions. As a master developer, PMD and Terra know firsthand that large developments can
take years, or even decades, to complete, particularly when economic and market cycles fluctuate.
Investors, lenders, and tenants rely on vested rights in making their decisions to participate in a
project in early stages, relying on the vested right to guarantee that the project can be completed
according to its approved development plans throughout its later stages. It is of critical importance
that vested rights period realistically match the projected pace of development.
Because there is no limit on the length of time for a vested right that can be negotiated in a
development agreement for other developments not using a PUD, this provision places PUD
projects at a disadvantage relative to other types of projects in the City. Developers might elect to
avoid using the PUD process, even if it is the most suitable for a project, if they cannot obtain a
vested right that will accommodate the entire anticipated phasing of a project’s development.
5. Division 4.29(I)(1) – Expiration. Incorporating an automatic 20-year expiration date into all PUD
Master Plans creates uncertainty and adds complexity to the regulatory process. Again, by their
very nature, projects seeking to use the PUD District process are likely more complex, and will
likely have lengthier phasing of development, compared to other types of projects. As proposed, a
developer could plan a large community around the flexible uses and site design offered by the
PUD District, only to have that expire prior to the project being completed. The proposed
mechanisms to extend the life of the PUD are either (i) upon the request of all of the property
owners with the PUD District, or (ii) upon the request of those property owners whose real property
interest are affected. Both of these options create uncertainty that a developer or the City would be
able to extend the PUD if needed or desired.
In the case of a large development, approval by all property owners would be a very difficult bar to
reach. By the time expiration becomes an issue, dozens or even hundreds of parties could have
ownership interests in the property within the PUD. This could include a mix of homeowners,
commercial property owners, governmental entities such as metro districts, and others.
Coordinating them all would be virtually impossible. Even in the event that coordination of affected
property owners is solely required, that will still likely be infeasible. In all cases under these
mechanisms it would be impossible for a developer to know with certainty that he can meet these
thresholds.
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If a PUD expires for all or a portion of the PUD District, it would likely create additional problems
for property owners and the City in the form of nonconforming structures, standards and/or uses.
These issues would extend to not only affect the developers, but tenants, lenders or insurers on
the property.
We would request that the expiration be eliminated so that a PUD would solely expire upon the
request of the property owners.
6. Division 4.29(I)(2) – Amendment. The requirement that all owners or all directly affected owners
of property within a PUD approve of any amendment will greatly limit the ability and interest to
utilize the PUD. Since a PUD applies to larger developments that will likely phase over time, we
would envision numerous revisions requested as a PUD area is developed. As properties are sold
and property owners are added within the PUD, a developer will be uncertain that these thresholds
for amendment can be met. The result is that these mechanisms significantly decrease the interest
of developers to utilize the PUD as future flexibility for amendment may be limited. We do not
believe the current approaches are flexible enough. In the case where a master developer needs
to change provisions of the PUD Master Plan to accommodate ongoing development of a project,
we believe it should be specifically be allowed.
We suggest adding that an amendment may be proposed by either a) the majority property owner
within the PUD, or b) any property owner within the PUD with the consent of all adjacent property
owners within the PUD District. We would also request that such amendment process be handled
as a minor amendment process via the City planning department.
We appreciate your ongoing work on this matter and the opportunity to comment on this draft regulation.
Please contact me with any questions regarding these comments.
Sincerely,
JD Padilla
Post Modern Development
Roni Amid
Terra Development Group
Tal Hackmey
Terra Development Group
Jacob Steele
Terra Development Group
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Draft Proposed Repeal and Replacement of City of Fort Collins Land
Use Code Divisions 2.15 and 4.29
Division 2.15 - Planned Unit Development Master Plan Review
Procedure
A. Purpose. To provide an avenue for property owners to achieve
flexibility in site design and the security of extended vesting of
rights in return for significant public benefits not available through
traditional development procedures. Define what the areas of
community benefit could be with a grading system for economic
development, energy and land conservation, social and artistic
values, affordability and others.
B. Applicability. Application for approval of a PUD Master Plan is
available to properties of 50 this is too large as there are no 50 acre
sites left within the GMA, therefore it should be 5 -10 acre site
minimal with a qualifier for even smaller infill sites where
appropriate. The entitlement cost are the same for 5,10 acres or 50
acres or greater in size. The motivation for a community benefit and
need for flexibility is greater for a smaller infill site than would be
for a 50 acre greenfield site.
C.Process.
(1) Step 1 (Conceptual Review/Preliminary Design Review):
Applicable. It would great if the staff would actually
conceptualize ideas that would result in a better community
project instead of just quoting permit cost that are irrelevant
at this early stage.
(2) Step 2 (Neighborhood Meeting): Applicable. There could be a
reward to development projects that do the design charrette
process instead of just a small meeting giving notice to the
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community of a pending project. The design charrette engages
the community to gather real input that can be useful and it
cost more to put together. If the developer holds a design
charrette it would be great to reward the project with less
submittal requirements as it takes a lot of effort to flush out
area issues and solutions which is really the purpose of a high
submittal requirement standards.
(3) Step 3 (Development Application Submittal): All items or
documents as described in the development application
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PENDING FURTHER REVIEW AND REVISION
submittal master list shall be submitted. Notwithstanding, the
Director may waive or modify the foregoing submittal
requirements if, given the facts and circumstances of the
specific application, a particular requirement would either be
irrelevant, immaterial, redundant or otherwise unnecessary for
the full and complete review of the application. Need
Flexibility with staff initiated changes if it will make a better
project with a better community benefit.
(4) Step 4 (Review of Application): Applicable.
(5) Step 5 (Staff Report): Applicable.
(6) Step 6 (Notice): Applicable.
(7) Step 7(A) (Decision Maker): Applicable as follows:
(1) Planning and Zoning Board review (Type 2 review) applies
to PUD applications between 10 and 640 acres;
(2) City Council is the decision maker for PUD applications
greater than 640 acres after receiving a Planning and
Zoning Board recommendation. This process should be
available to used by the local small builders and
developers as the 50 acre minimal standard only helps the
Wall Street type builder developer.
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Step 7(B) through (G) (Conduct of a Public Hearing, Order of
Proceedings at Public Hearing, Decision and Findings,
Notification to Applicant, Record of Proceeding, Recording of
Decision): Applicable.
(8) Step 8 (Standards): Applicable. Except as modified pursuant to
Section 4.29(G), a PUD Master Plan shall be consistent with all
General Development Standards applicable to the development
proposal (Article 3) and the applicable District Standards
(Article 4) including Division 4.29.
(9) Step 9 (Conditions of Approval): Applicable.
(10) Step 10 (Amendments): Applicable.
(11) Step 11 (Lapse): Not applicable. A PUD Master Plan is not a
site specific development plan and does not qualify for vested
property rights pursuant to Section 2.2.11. PUD vested
property rights for uses, densities, and modifications to
development standards expressly identified as vested within a
PUD Master Plan are permitted exclusively pursuant to Section
4.29(G), in substitution of the procedures of Section 2.2.11.
(12) Step 12 (Appeals): Applicable. A Planning and Zoning Board
decision on a PUD between 50 and 640 acres is appealable to
City Council pursuant to Section 2.2.12(A).
(13) Optional Step A (Optional Preapplication Review): Applicants
for review of a PUD Master Plan between 50 and 640 acres are
allowed to participate in the following optional review
procedure:
This optional review is available to applicants that have
completed their conceptual review and neighborhood
meeting but have not submitted a development
application. Such review is intended to provide an
opportunity for applicants to present conceptual
information to the Planning and Zoning Board about the
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ways in which they intend to respond to site constraints,
issues of controversy or opportunities related to the
development project. Applicants participating in such
review procedure should present specific plans showing
how, if at all, they intend to address any issues raised
during the initial comments received from staff and the
affected property owners. All preapplication sessions under
this provision will be held in accordance with the provisions
contained in Steps (6), (7)(B) and (7)(C) of the Common
Development Review Procedures, except that the signs
required to be posted under Step (6)(B) shall be posted
subsequent to the scheduling of the session and not less
than fourteen (14) days prior to the date of the session.
The Board may, but shall not be required to, comment on
the proposal. Any comment, suggestion, or
recommendation made by any Board member with regard
to the proposal does not bind or otherwise obligate any
City decision maker to any course of conduct or decision
pertaining to the proposal. All information related to an
optional review shall be considered part of the record of
any subsequent PUD Master Plan review related to all or
part of the property that was the subject of the optional
review. Only (1) optional review session may be requested
for any proposed PUD Master Plan.
Division 4.29 - Planned Unit Development (PUD) District
(A)Purpose.
(1) Serves as a review procedure for subsequent Project
Development Plans for a large development area governed by
an approved PUD Master Plan.
(2) Substitutes for the requirement for an Overall Development
Plan as to property within an approved PUD Master Plan.
(3) Positions large areas of property for phased development.
(4) May provide vesting of uses, density and certain development
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standards to the extent expressly set forth in an approved PUD
Master Plan.
(5) Encourages innovative community planning and site design to
integrate natural systems, energy efficiency, aesthetics, higher
design, engineering and construction standards and other
community goals by enabling greater flexibility than permitted
under strict application of the Land Use Code and engineering
standards.
(6) Allows greater flexibility in the mix and distribution of land
uses, housing types, lot sizes, densities, and/or supporting nonresidential
uses.
(B)Objectives.
(1) Encourage conceptual level review of development for large
areas.
(2) In return for flexibility in site design with respect to the
arrangement, heights, and setbacks of buildings, densities,
open space and circulation elements, as well as vesting of
certain uses, densities and development standards,
development under a PUD District must provide significant
public benefits greater than those typically achieved through
application of a standard zone district, including, but not
limited to:
(a)Diversification in the use of land;
(b)Innovation in development;
(c)More efficient use of land and energy;
(d) Extent of public amenities as appropriate in light of
the scope of the development; and
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(e) Development patterns compatible in character and
design with nearby areas and consistent with the
purpose and objectives of the Comprehensive Plan
and applicable subarea and neighborhood plans.
(3) Ensure high-quality urban design and environmentally-sensitive
development that takes advantage of site characteristics.
(4) Promote coordination and cooperation among property owners
within a large area.
(5) Protect land uses and neighborhoods adjacent to a PUD from
negative impacts.
(6) Provide a development review process that encourages
heightened dialogue and collaboration among applicants,
affected property owners, neighbors and City staff.
(C)Applicability.
(1) Any property or collection of contiguous properties of a
minimum 50 acres in size is eligible for PUD Master Plan
approval.
(2) An approved PUD Master Plan will be shown upon the Zoning
Map and will overlay existing zoning, which will continue to
apply, except to the extent modified by or inconsistent with
the PUD Master Plan.
(3) An approved PUD Master Plan will substitute for the
requirement for an Overall Development Plan (ODP).
Development within the boundaries of an approved PUD Master
Plan may proceed directly to application for Project
Development Plan(s) and Final Plan(s).
(4) Unless otherwise specified, all references to vested rights
within Division 4.29 shall mean PUD vested property rights.
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(D)Eligibility.
(1) Minimum size 5 - 10 or no minimal acres limit as great
community benefit could come is a small urban plot easier than
larger properties. This process should be made available to the
small local builder/ developers who have our communities best
interest at heart more so than does the Wall Street type
developer. The local talent is also more in tune with the
community desires for more creative socially responsible
solutions to local problems. The huge Wall Street developers
are just selling the same old dream that is generic to the
masses in every other market. The purpose of this process is to
allow for better more creative solutions to troubled site and a
50 acre site is not an infill location it is a greenfield project
and those projects are housing only otherwise to add
commercial and business uses promotes sprawl, which is the
opposite of community beneficial thinking.
(2) Application for PUD approval must be authorized by all owners
of property proposed to be included.
(E)Permitted Uses.
(1) Any uses permitted in the underlying zone district are
permitted within an approved PUD.
(2) Additional uses not permitted in the underlying zone district
may be requested for inclusion in a PUD Master Plan, and may
be approved to the extent such uses satisfy the following
criteria:
(a)The use advances the purpose and objectives of the PUD
District provisions set forth in Subsections 4.29(A)and (B)
and the spirit of the Comprehensive Plan and applicable
subarea and neighborhood plans. These subarea plans are
useful but lack flexibility in zoning and permitted uses. The
infill sites are extremely difficult to develop because they
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have more severe problems than does a greenmail site and
therefore needs to allow for more flexible creative
solutions.
(b)The use conforms to the basic characteristics of the
underlying zone district and the other permitted uses in the
zone district to which it is added. I disagree with the above
statement as the underlying zone district is not always an
appropriate planned use for the difficult site. It should be
stated that the infill sites are allowed more flexibility for
creative project solutions if a higher community benefit is
to be reached. Sometime the highest and best use of a site
is not for Urban Estates type lots but rather a community
benefit project of a community farm agricultural project
with some commercial operations like coffee brewing,
bakery, farmers markets and other supporting business that
are not permitted in most zoning designation but have huge
community benefit.
(c)The location and size of the use is compatible with and has
minimal negative impact on the use of adjacent properties.
The above sentence should be more positive in that these
projects should be designed to enhance and collaborate
with the surrounding properties to provide supporting uses
that help create sense of place and purpose.
(d)To the maximum extent feasible, use does not create any
more offensive noise, vibration, dust, heat, smoke, odor,
glare or other objectionable influences or any more traffic
hazards, traffic generation or attraction, adverse
environmental impacts, adverse impacts on public or quasipublic
facilities, utilities or services, adverse effect on
public health, safety, morals or aesthetics, or other adverse
impacts of development, than the amount normally
resulting from the other permitted uses listed in the
underlying zone district. This is way too restrictive because
it takes away the chance and motivation for creative land
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uses will never fall within the permitted uses of the
underlying zoning district. Keeping in mind that this process
is intended for infill sites that have problems and therefore
should be allowed the most flexibility.
(e)The use is warranted by changing conditions within the
neighborhood surrounding and including the subject
property
(f)Whether and the extent to which the proposed use is
compatible with the existing and proposed uses surrounding
the subject land and is the appropriate use for that land
(g)Whether and the extent to which the proposed use would
result in significantly adverse impacts on the natural
environment, including but not limited to water, air, noise,
storm water management, wildlife, vegetation, wetlands
and the natural functioning of the environment.
(F)Prohibited Uses. None.
(G)Vesting of Uses, Density, and Modification of Development
Standards.
(1) PUD vested property rights may be approved as part of a PUD
Master Plan under the provisions of this Division 4.29. The
procedures in this Section 4.29(G) are the exclusive means by
which vested rights may be approved within a PUD Master Plan.
Section 2.2.11 does not apply to vested rights under a PUD
Master Plan. A PUD Master Plan is not a site specific
development plan but is subject to Division 2.13, Vested Rights
and Takings Determinations.
(2) In order to vest rights under a PUD Master Plan, the applicant
must submit an application for such vested rights as a part of
its Development Application submittal. If approved as a part of
a PUD Master Plan by the decision maker, the vested rights
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shall be described in the PUD Master Plan Development
Agreement, which shall detail the elements of the PUD Master
Plan which are vested, the term of vesting, and any conditions
of that vesting.
(3) The applicant must enumerate the elements for which it
requests vesting, which may include:
(a)Uses permitted in the underlying zone district and those
approved to be added to the subject property as a part of
an approved PUD Master Plan application.
(b)Densities for permitted residential uses, the application
may request vesting of such uses at established ratios of
dwelling units per acre.
(c)The applicant shall enumerate which specific Land Use
Code Article 3 development standards and Article 4 land use
and development standards are proposed to be modified
and vested, as modified, and the nature of that
modification, in terms sufficiently specific to enable
application of the modified standards to Project
Development Plans and Final Development Plans submitted
subsequent to, in conformance with, and intended to
implement, the approved PUD Master Plan. Land Use Code
Section 3.7.3, Adequate Public Facilities, is not eligible for
modification.
(4) The applicant shall list, as part of its application, the specific
standards list which it wishes to modify, and the specific
modification, in detail sufficient to enable the application of
such modified standards, if approved as part of the PUD Master
Plan, to later Project Development Plans and Final
Development Plans. The decision maker shall review requests
for the modification of development standards and the vesting
of such modified standards against the following criteria, as
appropriate and applicable to the specific PUD Master Plan
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application:
(a) The degree to which modification of the development
standards is consistent with the purpose of the PUD
District as described in Section 4.29.A
(b) The degree to which the modification of the development
standard advances the objectives of the PUD District as
described in Section 4.29.B
(c) Whether the requested modification will significantly
advance the development objectives of the application.
(d) Whether the requested modification is necessary to
achieve the development objectives of the application.
(5) If approved, vesting applies despite later text amendments to
the underlying zone district which remove or revise permitted
uses or otherwise alter or revise permitted densities and
development standards.
(6) Term of vested rights: Uses, densities, and modified
development standards which are approved for vesting under
this Section shall be vested for a period not to exceed ten (10)
years from the date of approval of the PUD Master Plan.
Extensions for two (2) successive periods of one (1) year each
may be granted by the Director, upon a finding that the plan
complies with all general development standards as contained
in Article 3 and Zone District Standards as contained in Article
4 at the time of the application for the extension. Any
additional extensions shall be approved, if at all, only by the
decision maker for the PUD Master Plan, upon a finding that
the plan complies with all applicable general development
standards as contained in Article 3 and Zone District Standards
as contained in Article 4 at the time of the application for the
extension, and that (a) the applicant has been diligent in
pursuing development under the approved PUD Master Plan, or
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(b) due to other extraordinary and exceptional situations
unique to the property, completing development would result
in unusual and exceptional practical difficulties or undue
hardship upon the applicant, and granting the extension would
not be detrimental to the public good. A request for an
extension of the term of vested right under this Section must
be submitted to the Director in writing at least thirty (30) days
prior to the date of expiration. Time is of the essence. The
granting of extensions by the Director under this Section may,
at the discretion of the Director, be referred to the decision
maker for the PUD Master Plan.
(7) Upon the expiration of the term of a vested right, the use,
density, or development standard to which the vested right
applied shall remain available for utilization. However, such
use, density, or development standard is subject to
amendment or elimination pursuant to Subsection (I)(8) of this
Division.
(H)Review Procedure.
(1) PUD Master Plans are approved as an overlay to the underlying
zone district and are processed by the decision maker pursuant
to the common review procedures, Section 2.15.
(2) Criteria for approval of a PUD Master Plan:
aThat the application achieves the purpose and objectives of
Sections 4.29 A and B;
bThat the application will ensure superior urban design
within the subject property in excess of development under
the standards applicable to the underlying zone district;
cThat the application will ensure enhanced public and
private infrastructure design, including the design of private
residential, commercial and industrial structures at a level
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of quality significantly above that merely required by
compliance with uniform codes and development standards;
dThat the application will ensure compatibility and/or the
enhancements of the subject property with adjacent
properties in design and use, as well as public infrastructure
and services, including public streets, sidewalks, drainage,
trails, and utilities; and
eThat the application will result in a community benefit
contribution development projects that are in the spirit and
intended purposes of the City's Comprehensive Plan and
applicable subarea and neighborhood plans. These public
benefit contribution and enhancement type projects will
not be restricted by outdated plans but will become timely
updated amendments incorporated into the comprehensive
planning strategies. Old and Outdated plans should not be
the driving force for project compliance during changing
times. The average age of the Fort Collins demographic is
29 years old and getting younger so they don’t want big
hoses and yards they want a cheaper better way of living
together in community that allows for flexibility in life
pathways. Community! Community! Community!
(I)Extension, Amendment, Expiration, and Termination of a PUD
Master Plan.
(1) PUD Master Plans may be established for an initial period not
to exceed twenty (20) years.
(2) Vested rights to uses, densities, and/or modified development
standards within an approved PUD Master Plan are subject to
the term established for those rights under subsection 4.29(G)
(6).
(3) Applicant must sign an agreement acknowledging the limited
term of the PUD Master Plan, and, if granted, the term of the
vested rights, the absence of any right to rely on the PUD
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Master Plan or the vested rights beyond the approved terms for
the same, and indemnifying the City for any claim related to
their operation, enforcement, or expiration.
(4) Upon the request of the property owners, the Council may
terminate the PUD Master Plan.
(5) When the PUD Master Plan expires or is terminated, the
overlay designation on the zoning map is removed and the
authority of the underlying zoning regulations is reestablished
in total.
(6) Any nonconforming uses resulting from expiration or
termination of a PUD Master Plan is subject to Article 1,
Division 1.6.
(7) An approved PUD Master Plan may be amended, or its
established expiration date may be extended, under the
following alternative procedures:
(a)Upon the request of all property owners within the
District an approved PUD Master Plan may be amended
by processing of an application in the same manner as
an original request.
(b)Upon the request of those property owners whose real
property interests are directly affected, the Director
may approve a minor amendment to the PUD Master
Plan.
(8) The City may initiate and impose an amendment or
termination of an approved PUD Master Plan under the
procedure set forth in Land Use Code Section 2.9.4 for zoning
map amendments. No City initiated amendment or
termination of an approved PUD Master Plan shall amend,
modify, or terminate any vested right approved in connection
with such PUD Master Plan earlier than the expiration date of
such vested right.
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Article 5 – Terms and Definitions Proposed Amendments
Planned Unit Development (PUD) District shall mean an area of land
approved for development pursuant to a PUD Master Plan under Division
4.29 and Division 2.15. An approved PUD overlays the PUD Master Plan
entitlements and restrictions upon the underlying zone district
requirements.
Planned Unit Development (PUD) Master Plan shall mean an approved
plan for development of an area within an approved PUD, which identifies
the general intent of the development and establishes vested uses,
densities and certain modification of development standards. An
approved PUD Master Plan substitutes for the requirement for an Overall
Development Plan. A PUD Master Plan is not a site-specific development
plan.
PUD vested property right shall mean the right to utilize a use, density,
or development standard specified in an approved PUD master plan
during the term specified in such PUD Master Plan.
Proposed Application Requirements
(1) written explanation of the proposed development at a
conceptual level
(2) preliminary plans at concept review level
(3) submittal information from master list
(4) list of uses, densities, and development standards to be added,
modified, and/or vested pursuant to subsections 4.29(E) and
4.29(G)
(5) map of the proposed application boundaries including all lots,
tracts, out lots and rights-of-way
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(6) list of all property owners
(7) written consent from all owners
(8) list of all current and proposed special districts serving the
property
(9) Written statement explaining how the proposed PUD Master
Plan complies with or enhances the Comprehensive Plan and
any other applicable, adopted plans.
(10) PUD Master Plan specifying the type and extent of
development proposed including the following components:
• overall site plan indicating the intensity and general
configuration of the proposed uses
• transportation system, including vehicular, transit, bicycle
and pedestrian circulation
• location of open space, natural habitat and features,
floodways and other areas designated for preservation
• architectural concept plan including renderings,
photographs, illustrations and supporting text describing
architectural design intent.
• phasing plan including a projected timeframe for each
phase
• list of use and design standards applicable to the PUD
Master Plan
(11) listing of off-site infrastructure improvements and estimated
costs
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Planning & Zoning Board
May 31, 2017
Page 2 of 7
Public Input on Items Not on the Hearing Agenda:
None noted.
Discussion Agenda:
1. Planned Unit Development (PUD) Land Use Code Amendment
Project Description: Revisions to Land Use Code Article 1 (General Provisions), Article 2 (Administration), Article
4 (Districts) and Article 5 (Definitions) as they relate to the creation of a new process and regulations for a Planned
Unit Development (PUD) Overlay District. The proposed PUD Overlay District provides for additional flexibility in
site design not available through traditional development procedures, and the ability for extended vested property
rights, in return for the provision of significant public benefits. Under the PUD process, parcels 50 acres or greater
in size are eligible to create a governing, multi-phased PUD Master Plan that directs and guides subsequent Project
Development Plans (PDP’s) and Final Plans for each development phase.
Recommendation: Approval
Secretary Gerber reported that Paul Patterson urges the Board to consider requiring two neighborhood meetings
for a PUD. Article 5, Definitions, in Attachment 1 was updated in the packet with a new version on 5/29/18.
Section 2.1.1, 2.1.1, 2.1.3, and 2.1.6 were added to supplemental documents on 5/29/18.
Member Rollins recused herself
Member Hansen stated he had viewed a previous PUD presentation as a member of the Development
Review Advisory Committee.
Staff and Applicant Presentations
Planning Manager Gloss gave a brief overview of this project. This overview included a history of PUD’s in Fort
Collins, public benefits, standards to be set, community engagement and attributes of the proposed ordinance.
Public Input (3 minutes per person)
Mickey Willis, 150 Fairway Lane, would like to see smaller parcel sizes rather than the large 50-acre greenfield
parcels. Would like to recommend that the acreage be as little as 5-acre parcels.
Paul Patterson, would like a requirement for neighborhood meetings for PUDs to be set at two and timing be when
modifications and provisions of significant public benefit can be explicitly stated.
Staff Response
Planning Manager Gloss responded to Mr. Patterson’s concern about neighborhood meetings that the proposed
requirement that a second neighborhood meeting would be required after the first round of development review and
include requests for modification and the vesting of property rights.
In response to Mr. Willis’ comments, Planning Manager Gloss spoke to the parcel sizes and rationale for the staff’s
position relative to the size threshold.
Board Questions / Deliberation
Chair Schneider sought clarification as to whether or not this is in draft or final format. Planning Manager Gloss
explained that the element that is not complete is the specific techniques to amend the Larimer County Urban Area
Street Standards and Engineering Standards; otherwise, all other aspects are complete. Chair Schneider is
uncomfortable with making a decision due to potential changes from now until the final adoption version. Assistant
ATTACHMENT 4
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Planning & Zoning Board
May 31, 2017
Page 3 of 7
City Attorney Schmidt responded that she agrees with Planning Manager Gloss and added that they were seeking
input from the Board early in the process.
Member Hobbs feels that PUDs have a large ramification for the community and it seems that outside of the P&Z
Board and the one other Board conversation was limited to talking to some in the development community.
Member Hansen expressed interest in other forms of community engagement. Planning Manager Gloss stated that
the outreach process with legislative changes of this type was appropriate, since staff anticipates outcomes being
better than plans that would go through a conventional process and that there would be a more rigorous public
review process. It is felt that these projects will be held to a higher standard.
Member Hobbs asked if it was reasonable to perceive that the PUD was like starting with a blank slate; zoning
defined uses, setbacks, densities, etc. Planning Manager Gloss commented that in theory one could make that
assumption however; the principals and policies of the Comprehensive Plan and detailed area plans still stand,
leaving the burden on the applicant to prove those values are embodied in the development plan.
Member Hansen spoke to significant public benefits as a requirement. As Member Hansen understands, there has
been a focus on removing subjectivity from the Land Use Code and this seems to be adding it in. How will we be
measuring significant public benefit? Planning Manager Gloss responded that we do not have a definition that
specifically states what this significant public benefit would be other than the PUD objectives. This is something
that would be weighed by the decision maker, being either this Board or City Council. Member Hansen stated is it
easy for him to agree in a small group with relatively common interests in mind but that he foresees that without a
way to quantify it could turn contentious. Member Hansen is in favor of the PUD, but feels if there is too much
uncertainty and onerous on developers, it will become another PDOD.
Member Hobbs asked why the PUD was stopped or left behind. Planning Manager Gloss understands that when
the system was previously in place there were a range of issues, for some it was a sense of less predictability,
concern from the public and development community about the length of time it took to get through the review
process, while others enjoyed the flexibility provided since our present code is highly prescriptive.
Member Hobbs asked what the rational was for differentiating below and above 640 acres? Planning Manager
Gloss responded that due to anything 640 acres or above is considered a legislative action and would need to go
before Council. Chair Schneider asked why 640 acres matters. Attorney Schmidt spoke to the history of the 640-
acre threshold, and that the concept is that, at some point, rezoning gets so large that is becomes more of a
legislative act than an application of a narrow set of standards to a piece of property. This community has set the
dividing line at one section. Chair Schneider asked that the goal then was to not change the zoning over the whole
640 acres. Would this automatically go to Council or come to the Planning and Zoning Board? Planning Manager
Gloss responded that the PUD overlay zone does not create a rezoning with the underlying zoning remaining the
same. Chair Schneider state that there was some confusion as it appears there is an opportunity to take property
and rezone/reuse and change what is there, why if we are not changing the use or overlying zoning, why do we
need a PUD? Planning Manager Gloss responded that the PUD Master Plan allows the applicant/property owner
to essentially have uses that are different than what is allowed under the underlying zoning without the act of
rezoning. Chair Schneider commented that the PUD Master Plan can change zoning and density and everything
else that is allowed on that property. Planning Manager Gloss agreed and stated that the burden of proof is on the
applicant and that this is an optional process. Attorney Schmidt commented that it is about creativity and allowing
that creativity in the context of an overall master development plan that is intended to consider compatibility with
existing areas around it and is intended to deliver something in terms of a high or better level of public benefit.
Chair Schneider does not feel there is anything that we can compare it to and wants to make sure that people
understand when they are buying property or have bought property in certain areas that they understand what they
are up against.
Member Hobbs feels that the Board must be careful with the effect on utilities, transportation, level of service
issues, and other areas. Even if it is a greenfield site, the Board must look at what is located further away.
Member Hobbs agrees and shares Chair Schneider’s hesitation.
Chair Schneider stated that it looks like we are getting rid of the PDOD process, Planning Manager Gloss answered
yes. Chair Schneider questioned what happens with the current project that is currently in the process. Planning
Manager Gloss stated that the project did not submit a formal application and that there is not a project currently in
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Planning & Zoning Board
May 31, 2017
Page 4 of 7
the process. Chair Schneider asked if we were getting rid of the APU process, Planning Manager Gloss answered
no. Chair Schneider questioned a statement in the APU, 1.34 C1B, and wondered if this was going to affect the
PUD. Planning Manager Gloss responded that this was a section that was not to be changed other than a few
minor text amendments. Member Hobbs asked for issues that transcend a zoning district like the setbacks from oil
wells - would these things still be on the table as a negotiable item in a PUD overlay? Planning Manager Gloss
stated that all article 3 and 4 standards remain except where a modification is being requested, evaluated and
granted under the PUD Master Plan process.
Chair Schneider asked about trash and recycling design and that the Director can waive the design standards.
Why are we not making this mandatory? Planning Manager Gloss responded that this is the way the code reads
today and that no changes are being proposed. Chair Schneider made mentioned of a letter received from Post
Modern Development and Mr. Patterson about requiring two (2) neighborhood meetings and wondered if this was
going to be mandated. Planning Manager Gloss stated that was correct. Prior to submittal and the second will
coincide with the first round of review. To answer questions posed by Post Modern Development, the staff
reviewed in its presentation the range of sizes and can understand about the 50-acre minimum. Considerations
would be made for other size thresholds. Chair Schneider referred to section 2.10 1 A-G and 2 A-E. Planning
Manager Gloss responded that these sections relate to how an amendment would happen when you have a PUD
Master Plan. For the most part, the PUD Master Plan amendment process mirrors what has been done for other
types of applications.
Deliberation
Member Hobbs feels it is good for the community and offers flexibility to staff and will not become another PDOD,
however; he is not at a point where he is comfortable voting on a recommendation and would like a continuation.
Member Hansen agrees with Member Hobbs’ approach and offered suggestions. Developers will be able to think
out of the box a bit. Some suggestions may be to devise a point system; he is also concerned about the parcel size
of the threshold of 50 acres. Member Hansen also spoke to Chair Schneider’s concerns.
Chair Schneider is not against the proposal, he feels is has been pushed too hard, too fast. There needs to be an
opportunity for discussion and that if it is larger than 640 acres it becomes a political conversation, and that is not
what the Land Use Code is about, it is about what is available and what is being used on that property. The size
should go less than 50 acres. He would like this item to be continued
Member Hobbs stated that the same two issues are also of concern to him. He is concerned about the surrounding
effects of the larger PUDs that will come down. He would also like to discuss the possibility of appeal for Land Use.
Member Hansen asked why there was a sense of urgency. Planning Manager Gloss responded that they had a
target of August 1, 2018, roughly and even if there continued to the June 21, 2018 hearing, they would remain on
that schedule.
Member Hobbs made a motion that the Fort Collins Planning and Zoning Board continue the Planned Unit
Development Overlay Land Use Code changes included in the Board’s May 31, 2018 agenda to a future
hearing date. Member Whitley seconded. Member Whitley would like more time to understand all of it. Chair
Schneider agreed and is looking forward to a full work session. Vote: 4:0.
2. Oasis on Olive PDP180003
Project Description: This is a request to develop a 3-story multi-family, condominium building and ground level
parking on approximately .223 acres of existing vacant land, located at 310 W. Olive Street. The 7-market rate
residential units will be a mix of 3 1-bedroom units, and 4 2-bedroom units. The building includes 8,468 of living
space, and 7 parking spaces provided at the ground level in an enclosed parking garage. Access to this site will be
from W. Olive Street by means of a one-way private entry drive into the garage, and one-way exit to Canyon
Avenue from a private drive. The site located in the Downtown (D) zone district, is subject to a Type II Planning and
Zoning Board Review.
2.4
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Attachment: Planning and Zoning Minutes, May 31, 2018 (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
1
Planned Unit Development
Cameron Gloss
June 19, 2018
ATTACHMENT 5
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Attachment: Powerpoint presentation (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
Questions
1. Does Council have feedback about the proposed staff
recommendation?
2. Is any additional information needed prior to Council consideration
at an upcoming hearing?
2
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Attachment: Powerpoint presentation (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
Purpose
Create an optional review process that affords development that
provides:
significant public benefit otherwise not achievable under existing
regulations in return for flexibility in site design, land use, densities,
building heights, building setbacks, open space arrangement, and
circulation.
3
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Attachment: Powerpoint presentation (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
Public
Benefits
• Mixed-use
• Land use diversification
• Innovative land development
• Efficient land and energy use
• Exemplary pedestrian connections
and amenities
• Neighborhood compatibility
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Attachment: Powerpoint presentation (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
Typical
PUD
Attributes
• Ideally suited for projects:
• Developing in multiple phases over
several years
• Land use and density flexibility without
rezoning
• With unique street design
• Needing long-term property rights vesting
given length of development
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Attachment: Powerpoint presentation (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
PUD Process
Overview
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Attachment: Powerpoint presentation (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
PUD vs Rezoning
• PUD Master Plan retains the underlying zoning
• Boundaries defining areas of different uses can be more flexible with
PUD Master Plan being developed over time
• Rezoning cannot consider a proposed development plan, where a
PUD is controlled by a PUD Master Plan that defines uses and
densities
7
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Attachment: Powerpoint presentation (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
Size Threshold
8
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Attachment: Powerpoint presentation (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
Size Threshold
9
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Attachment: Powerpoint presentation (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
Parcels 640+ acres
10
Subject to City Council Review
due to policy implications
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Attachment: Powerpoint presentation (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
PUD’s in Peer Cities
Peer Cities PUD Size Threshold Point System
11
Eugene, OR Yes none No
Olathe, KS Yes (PD) none No
Lincoln, NE Yes 3 acres No
Ann Arbor, MI Yes none No
Greeley, CO Yes 1 acres No
Loveland, CO Yes none No
Boulder, CO No N/A No
Thornton, CO Yes none No
Denver, CO Yes 10 acres No
Longmont, CO Yes
10 acres ‐ non‐infill, 20 acres ‐ infill,
none ‐ overlays No
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Packet Pg. 248
Attachment: Powerpoint presentation (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
Example: Scotch Pines
12
Drake Rd
Retail/
Commercial
Multi-Family Residential
Single-Family Residential
Approx. Acres:
52
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Attachment: Powerpoint presentation (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
Example: Oak-Cottonwood Farm (Miramont)
13
Multi-Family
Residential
Single-Family
Residential
Harmony Rd
Multi-Family
Residential
Multi-Family
Residential
Single-Family
Residential
Retail/
Commercial
Single-Family
Residential
Approx. Acres:
330
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Attachment: Powerpoint presentation (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
Case Study: Jessup Farm
14
Multi-Family
Residential
Single-Family
Residential
Rd
Multi-Family
Residential
8 acres-Bucking Horse Townhomes – LMN
Single-Family
Residential
Retail/
Commercial
Single-Family
13 acre Artisan Village Residential
- Industrial
5 APU’s required
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Attachment: Powerpoint presentation (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
Neighborhood Compatibility
• 2 Neighborhood Meetings
• 1st prior to submittal
• 2nd following 1st
round of review
• All PDP’s within a PUD Master Plan must go through the PDP
process, including compliance with the Article 3 Compatibility
Standards
15
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Attachment: Powerpoint presentation (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
Community Engagement
• Planning and Zoning Board Work Sessions
Feb 8, May 11
• Development Review Advisory Committee (DRAC)
May 8
• Property Owners/Developers
16
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Attachment: Powerpoint presentation (6886 : Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay)
Planned Unit Development (PUD)
As proposed, the term Planned Unit Development (PUD) is used to describe a type of development and the
regulatory process that permits a developer to meet overall land use policies without being bound by all the
underlying use requirements within the Land Use Code and makes a provision for modifying design and
engineering standards. A PUD overlay designation would be applied to the City’s zoning map at the time a PUD
Master Plan is approved. Potential benefits of the PUD overlay may include more efficient site design,
preservation of amenities such as open space, innovative community planning and site design solutions, higher
level of design, engineering and construction and other community goals, while protecting long-term property
rights for larger properties being constructed over multiple phases and long time periods.
PUD Zone District vs. Overlay Zone
When evaluating the potential zoning structure within the PUD ordinance, two options were considered: a PUD
overlay zone that supplements the existing underlying zoning and, alternatively, the adoption of a PUD zone
district that contains its own set of regulations and displaces the underlying zone. Given the pros and cons of
each approach, staff is proposing the former option. Under the proposed PUD overlay zone, the effect of such
designation is that the regulations for land use, density and design in the underlying zone district still apply to the
PUD unless expressly modified during the Master Plan process.
PUD Master Plan as the Regulating Document
The PUD ordinance requires that developers first create a PUD Master Plan that provides greater detail than the
“bubble diagrammatic” scale found in the City’s existing Overall Development Plan (ODP) process. The Master
Plan must have sufficient detail to serve as the overall guiding vision for the long-term development. At this
Master Plan level, applicants must provide specific requests for elements that will receive entitlement to long-term
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Packet Pg. 185
a case-by-case
basis only
• Supported staff
recommendation with
additions
• Require identification
of responsible party if
plugged well fails
• Add requirements for
repair, annual third-
party monitoring, and
bonding to address
any future well
integrity issues
• Require regular
inspections
• Did not support staff
recommendation
• Apply same buffers
as for active wells,
with no variances
allowed
4. Require an
additional method of
notification (property
covenant) for all
properties within
1000 feet
Supported staff
recommendation
Supported staff
recommendation
Supported staff
recommendation
* High Occupancy Building Units include certain schools, hospitals, nursing homes, correctional facilities, and
daycare centers.
BACKGROUND
Current Oil and Gas Operations in Fort Collins
The Fort Collins Growth Management Area (GMA) contains 16 active wells (all operated by Prospect Energy) and
30 wells that have been abandoned. Prospect Energy’s operations in the Fort Collins Field are limited to oil
production; no natural gas is extracted or produced within the GMA. The Fort Collins Field consists of
unpressurized oil that is bonded to bedrock. Water pressure is used to force oil upward, and the resulting product
is approximately 97% water and 3% oil, with almost no associated gas.
Unlike natural gas operations in other communities along the Front Range, continuous flaring does not occur at
the Fort Collins wells, as there is little to no gas that would need to be flared. There is little possibility for methane
to migrate upward from the formation for either active or abandoned wells.
Abandoned wells in Fort Collins vary significantly in age, with some wells abandoned as far back as the 1920s
and others abandoned within the last year. As such, the amount and precision of information about these wells
(e.g., exact locations or details about how they were plugged) also varies. Unknown or undiscovered wells in the
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occupied building
• Do not allow
variances to setbacks
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Teaching Tree Early Childhood Learning
Center: Childcare Scholarships
$60,000 $51,000 $9,000 85%
TEAM Wellness and Prevention:
Engaging Families for Prevention
$25,500 $0 $25,500 0%
The Family Center/La Familia: Childcare
Scholarship Program
$50,000 $42,000 $8,000 84%
The Growing Project: Gardening
Education & Healthy Food Access for
Youth
$21,500 $6,000 $15,500 28%
The Matthews House: Building
Employment Skills
$8,100 $3,000 $5,100 37%
The Matthews House: Empowering
Youth Program
$30,000 $20,000 $10,000 67%
The Salvation Army: Rent & Utility
Assistance
$20,000 $0 $20,000 0%
Turning Point Center for Youth and
Family Development: Crisis Intervention
Services
$30,000 $13,000 $17,000 43%
Voices Carry Child Advocacy Center:
Family Advocacy & Victim Services
$26,500 $23,000 $3,500 87%
3.1
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Attachment: First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (w/o attachments) (6863 : SR 070 071 Competitive Process)
The Center for Family Outreach:
Scholarship Program
$10,000 $5,000 $5,000 50%
ChildSafe Colorado: Child Sexual Abuse
Treatment Program
$43,265 $38,000 $5,265 88%
ChildSafe Colorado: Capital Campaign
(Public Facility)
$50,000 $0 $50,000 0%
Colorado Health Network: Northern
Colorado AIDS Project (NCAP)
$15,000 $7,500 $7,500 50%
Crossroads Safehouse: Advocacy
Project
$60,137 $39,500 $20,637 66%
Disabled Resource Services: Access to
Independence
$33,074 $33,074 $0 100%
3.1
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Attachment: First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (w/o attachments) (6863 : SR 070 071 Competitive Process)
Administration/Planning
$95,607 $95,607 $0 100%
Administration/Planning Total $310,249 $310,249 $0 100%
3.1
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Attachment: First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (w/o attachments) (6863 : SR 070 071 Competitive Process)
$1,576,344 *. In the Human (Public) Service and Public Facility category 39 applications were received totaling
$1,410,293. There is a shortage in Human (Public) Service dollars of $485,210. The following table summarizes
the amount of funding requests compared to the amount of funding available for each of the categories:
3.1
Packet Pg. 41
Attachment: First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (w/o attachments) (6863 : SR 070 071 Competitive Process)
2.1
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Attachment: First Reading Agenda Item Summary, June 5, 2018 (w/o attachments) (6860 : SR 069 Light & Power Circuits Appropriation)