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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOUNCIL - AGENDA ITEM - 10/23/2018 - HOMELESSNESS SERVICES UPDATEDATE: STAFF: October 23, 2018 Beth Sowder, Director of Social Sustainability Jeff Mihelich, Deputy City Manager WORK SESSION ITEM City Council SUBJECT FOR DISCUSSION Homelessness Services Update. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The purpose of this item is to provide an update regarding homelessness services in Fort Collins including: • Current State of Homelessness Overview • Homeward 2020 • Housing First Initiative • Fort Collins Frequent Utilizers System Engagement (FUSE) Initiative • Murphy Center and Homeward Alliance • Give Real Change Campaign • Seasonal Overflow Shelter plans • Outreach Fort Collins • Coordinated Assessment & Housing Placement System Holly LeMasurier, Executive Director of Homeward 2020, will co-present this item with City staff. GENERAL DIRECTION SOUGHT AND SPECIFIC QUESTIONS TO BE ANSWERED This is an update, so there are no questions of Council at this time. BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION General Overview - Current State of Homelessness Homelessness continues to be an issue across the country, and many mid-sized cities continue to struggle with identifying and providing a balanced approach to affordable housing, homelessness prevention, homelessness services, long-term solutions, and emergency care. Looking nationally, the following chart illustrates the current state of homelessness based on 2017 Point in Time Count: Location Total Population Point in Time Count of Homeless Individuals Ratio of Homeless Individuals of Total United States 325.7 million 553,742 17 per 10,000 Colorado 5.6 million 10,940 19.7 per 10,000 The Denver-metro area Point in Time count = 5,116 (includes 7 counties: Adams, Arapahoe, Boulder, Broomfield, Denver, Douglas, and Jefferson). Zooming in to Fort Collins, the past six years has shown a consistent number of homeless individuals experiencing homelessness based on the Point in Time Count, and a more accurate local number once the Housing First Initiative began in 2017. October 23, 2018 Page 2 Year Fort Collins Total Population Point in Time Count of Homeless Individuals Percentage of Homeless Individuals of Total Housing First Initiative Number of People Homeless for 6 months or longer in Fort Collins (started 2017) 2013 152,205 298 0.20% (1.96 people per 1,000) n/a 2014 154,570 330 0.21% (2.13 people per 1,000) n/a 2015 158,300 351 0.22% (2.22 people per 1,000) n/a 2016 161,000 328 0.20% (2.04 people per 1,000) n/a 2017 165,080 331 0.20% (2.01 people per 1,000) 312 Sept. 2017 2018 165,080 (not updated) 263 (sheltered only) 0.16% (1.6 people per 1,000) 378 Sept. 2018 Homeward 2020 Homeward 2020 facilitates implementation of Fort Collins’ Ten-Year Plan (Oct 2009 - Oct 2019) to make homelessness rare, short-lived, and non-recurring by serving distinct roles in the community - catalyst, convener, advocate, and data-driver. The ongoing work of Homeward 2020 strives to create a sustainable model of solutions to homelessness that are effective, efficient, and responsive to our community, now and into the future. Homeward 2020 maintains a Memorandum of Understanding with the City of Fort Collins, affirming Homeward 2020’s roles and service to the community guiding implementation of the community’s Ten-Year Plan. Homeward 2020 is currently guiding our shared, community work through three priority alignment areas: • Improved data development and reporting; • Identification of housing and support solutions for our 350+ persons experiencing long-term homelessness in Fort Collins; • Building capacity for a sustainable, responsive system to realize the vision to make homelessness rare, short- lived, and non-recurring in Fort Collins. Housing First Initiative Homeward 2020 and Homeward Alliance strategically partnered in mid-2017 to create the Housing First Initiative (HFI): a two-year pilot project based at the Murphy Center for Hope. The project develops and produces actionable, community-level data on the issue of chronic homelessness and, equipped with that data, identifies and promotes solutions to increase supportive housing options, housing placements, and housing retention for people experiencing long-term and chronic homelessness. HFI also pilots new housing solutions through local partnerships and provides intensive case management to transition participants from homelessness to housing. The recent HFI Annual Report (Attachment 1) summarized four primary recommendations to the City and broader community: 1. Develop and fund diverse affordable housing options, through multiple prongs of conventional and innovative approaches; October 23, 2018 Page 3 An accessible, public data dashboard is monitoring the population and trends of people experiencing long-term homelessness in Fort Collins, as well as our efforts in housing our most vulnerable people. HFI produces more detailed, real-time data than we have ever had, informing system improvements and individual case work, as well as investments with impact. The Housing First Initiative Annual Report provides the most comprehensive information on the project to date since its inception in June 2017. The project produces quarterly reports provided to the public and City Council, with updated data, successes, stories, strengths, gaps, and recommendations. As of September 30, 2018, there are 382 people experiencing long-term homelessness in Fort Collins, and 85 people transitioned to housing. Fort Collins FUSE Initiative - October 2018 - October 2019 The Frequent Utilizers System Engagement (FUSE) model is a nationally-recognized best practice used to help communities break the cycle of incarceration and homelessness among individuals with complex behavioral health challenges who are the highest utilizers of jails, homeless shelters, outreach, 911, emergency rooms, and other temporary crisis interventions. In ‘reactive’ crisis systems, essential healthcare, housing, and legal aid interventions are uncoordinated, resulting in these patients’ clear impact on publicly funded systems never intended to provide ongoing comprehensive health, housing, and recovery. FUSE develops formal case management, coordination and collaboration across systems to provide comprehensive supportive services, aiming to increase housing stability, reduce recidivism, and break the cycle of multiple crisis service use, resulting in public cost offsets. Homeward 2020, working closely with the Health District of Northern Larimer County, is catalyzing and convening a FUSE ‘demonstration’ project, bringing together many community partners to identify frequent utilizers experiencing homelessness and find systemic ways to provide improved interventions. The project will facilitate housing and coordinated supportive services for 10-12 frequent utilizers and document community and individual impacts over approximately one year, with the intention to ‘scale up and systematize’ the collaborative approaches. The project includes extensive pre and post data collection, including achievement of targeted outcomes. Fort Collins is participating in this project as part of a national CSH FUSE Learning Community Project with nineteen other US cities. The CSH FUSE Learning Community program will provide guidance to implement Data Driven Problem Solving; Policy and Systems Reform, and Targeted Housing and Services. Murphy Center The Sister Mary Alice Murphy Center for Hope continues to serve as a day shelter and provider of core services. In the first nine months of 2018, about 124 individuals accessed the Murphy Center day shelter each day. In addition, the Murphy Center recorded 1,268 loads of laundry, 6,107 showers, 611 individuals serviced through locker access and 1,029 individuals through mail access. Important updates for this year also include: • More individuals reporting positive employment and housing outcomes than ever - at least 135 Murphy Center guests escaped homelessness in the first nine months of 2018, representing an approximately 175% increase from the first nine months of 2017. • Consistent amount of daily traffic - approximately 170 individuals per day. • Consistent number of unduplicated guests served per month - 785 per month. • Average guest visits increased to 14 times per year - up from about 10 times per year in 2015. The Murphy Center has not seen a significant uptick in individuals served during the first nine months of 2018 (relative to the same period in 2017), but the data indicates that guests are accessing services at the Murphy Center more frequently. The improved outcomes (housing and employment) are at least partly due to this increased service access. Approximately 20 nonprofits provide about 40 unique services at the Murphy Center; among them, Neighbor to Neighbor distributed more than $65,000 in rent assistance during the first half of 2018. October 23, 2018 Page 4 Homeward Alliance Homeward Alliance (formerly Homeless Gear) has several programs to assist people experiencing homelessness: One Village One Family • Helped secure housing for nine families (including 24 children) in the first nine months of 2018; maintained 100% one-year housing-retention rate since program inception. • One Village One Family has helped 41 families, including 95 children, escape homelessness since 2015. Hand Up • Helped secure 150 jobs for program participants during first nine months of 2018, bringing the total since program inception to over 1,000 jobs. • Average hourly wage of $12.22 in 2018, up from $11.76 in 2017. Re-Entry • Through first nine months of 2018, provided intensive case management to 93 individuals who are on parole and identified by the Department of Corrections as medium to high risk of recidivism. • Helped secure 36 jobs for program participants and maintained recidivism rate of 1%. Dedicated Navigator • Helped individuals and families secure over $585,000 in potential annual benefits (food assistance, Medicaid, etc.) during first nine months of 2018. • Helped 73 households secure food assistance, 69 obtain Medicaid and six obtain Old Age Pension, Aid for Needy or Disabled or Temporary Assistance for Needy Families. Volunteer Street Outreach • Recorded approximately 2,000 interactions with roughly 750 individuals on the streets in Fort Collins, mostly during the evening hours. Children in Need • Served over 300 families at resource fairs for children and families; resource fairs include health screenings, haircuts, clothing distribution and more. Bike Repair • Performed 322 bike repairs through first nine months of 2018. Distribution • Served approximately 500 individuals per quarter (no significant change in any quarter) at Murphy Center Gear Room, distributing life-sustaining supplies and helping people meet basic needs. To help illustrate the impact of these services on people, here are a couple guest testimonials: “Life changing. Support emotionally, physically, for both me and my dog. Murphy Center has brought me through so much including helping me say goodbye to my 12-year-old best friend, Bandit. Murphy Center has been there for me when I have been so physically ill, has helped me with a safe place to be when I was too sick to sleep in the shelter. Helped me with clothes and food for my doggies and most of all treated me with compassion and respect despite my social status. I have been welcomed here and truly found the hope to carry me along this journey. The staff and volunteers genuinely care about people and I am blessed to have formed a relationship with staff and other guests here. Thank you so much for all your support and for being the catalyst to my having a home. Without all the hard work of many, I would not be moving in!” “I’ve had a long journey, through having addiction and being on parole and to have gone through having a mental breakdown to having a bad relationship… but I’m moving forward to better myself. I’m off parole now, thanks to Amanda working with me and helping me get there. She has seen me and been there at my worst to where I am today. I am so grateful for Catholic Charities for helping me out when I had my mental breakdown and letting me know that they care for people and if you put use the resources that they have, they can help you. For being where I am at today and being clean of meth for over one year and a half and doing good for myself and being able to move to Montana with my mom and dad is a wonderful feeling. Having support from the Murphy Center, Homeless Gear, SummitStone, they have been there to help me when I needed it, so please, if you want to change, use the Murphy Center and Homeless Gear. You just got to ask.” October 23, 2018 Page 5 Give Real Change Campaign Give Real Change is a partnership between the Downtown Business Association (DBA) and the Murphy Center designed to be an alternative for people to give donations to service providers while shopping downtown (Attachment 2). It ran as a pilot program from Memorial Day through Labor Day 2018 and included more than 20 downtown businesses who hosted donation boxes. Marketing collateral and informational materials about the issue of homelessness educated and invited customers to donate to local services. Proceeds benefited the Murphy Center, the local hub of services for people experiencing or at-risk of homelessness. Successes included: • $2,299.30 donated. • 28 businesses hosted collection jars and marketing information. • Murphy Center attended DBA board meetings and forged new partnerships. • Yielded numerous high-level marketing and educational materials. Challenges included: • Change collection was less than expected. • Some businesses were unable to prominently display donation boxes. • The process of collecting change was labor-intensive. Suggestions for improvement: • Offer electronic giving options. • Additional human and marketing resources. • Increase/expand business engagement. The Downtown Development Authority has determined that they will not undertake this campaign again. Seasonal Overflow Shelter Plan For this winter season, 2018-19, the City continues to work with and rely upon the primary shelter providers (Catholic Charities and Fort Collins Rescue Mission) to provide increased shelter during the cold winter months (November thru April). The City will continue to provide funding for an additional Seasonal Overflow Shelter (SOS) that will be operated by Catholic Charities. This year’s plan includes: • SOS site at Community of Christ Church, 220 E. Oak Street • Women only • 10pm - 6am • 7 nights per week • Increased capacity for men at Catholic Charities facility • Fort Collins Rescue Mission will increase capacity for men Emergency weather activations will continue to rely upon community partners to expand capacity and provide warming center locations. The City will assist in coordination during activations and provide transportation and security assistance using the same plan as last year. Outreach Fort Collins Outreach Fort Collins (OFC) continues to gain momentum in their approach to provide street-based triage for a vibrant downtown. Their primary goals are to address street conflicts, streamline referrals, and maintain downtown as a vibrant, thriving, and welcoming place for all. They are not solely about homelessness and enforcement. They continue to have hundreds of contacts with merchants, people experiencing homelessness, neighbors, and other people in the downtown area. They work closely with the District 1 Police team, businesses and service providers to quickly and effectively resolve daily issues while also building trusting relationships to assist people in accessing appropriate services to ultimately help them move out of homelessness and receive needed treatment/services. October 23, 2018 Page 6 In 2017-2018, OFC identified 24 chronically homeless, high vulnerability clients based on the vulnerability index tool (VI-SPDAT). Each of these individuals are known by OFC to have some, often frequent involvement with Fort Collins Police Services and UCHealth Poudre Valley Hospital. OFC obtains data from Police Services and UCHealth to track long-term outcomes resulting from interaction and service coordination provided by OFC. OFC staff have worked intentionally in 2017 and 2018 with these individuals to reduce their impact on emergency services in the community while also connecting them to long-term solutions and positive life outcomes. As of August 2018: • 11 of these individuals are now housed within Larimer and Weld Counties • 1 is housed in Denver County • 2 currently reside at Ft. Lyon Residential Treatment Facility • 3 have been housed with family • 6 are still homeless in Fort Collins • 1 cannot be located Coordinated Assessment & Housing Placement System (Attachment 3) HUD requires that each Continuum of Care have a Coordinated Assessment and Housing Placement System (CAHPS), also known as “Coordinated Entry”. Our local/regional CAHPS program of Coordinated Entry is a process that coordinates the assessment, case conferencing, prioritization, and service coordination for the most vulnerable individuals and families with the end goal of getting them housed as soon as possible with appropriate supportive services. CAHPS creates a prioritization list and then seeks housing placements and supportive services in communities. The Northern Colorado Continuum of Care started CAHPS in February 2016 focusing on homeless veterans catalyzed by the Mayor signing on to the Mayors Challenge to End Veteran Homelessness. CAHPS is the process by which those identified as “highly vulnerable” experiencing homelessness in Larimer and Weld Counties are recommended for housing options to support their needs. CAHPS consists of a set of common procedures and tools used by partnering organizations and agencies within the region to perform intake, assess, prioritize, and match individuals and families experiencing homelessness with available housing and services (vouchers, affordable and supportive housing openings, residential programs, etc.). CAHPS data since it began: Veteran CAHP System-started February 2016 (As of September 2018) Individuals Assessed Larimer 240 Weld 113 Other 10 Total Assessed 363 Individuals Housed Larimer 133 Weld 61 Other 61 Total Housed 255 October 23, 2018 Page 7 Adult CAHP System-started April 2017 (As of September 2018) Individuals Assessed Larimer 359 Weld 68 Other 0 Total Assessed 427 Individuals Housed Larimer 44 Weld 11 Other 17 Total Housed 72 Family CAHP System-started March 2018 (As of October 2018) Individuals Assessed Larimer 44 Weld 47 Other 0 Total Assessed 91 Individuals Housed Larimer 8 Weld 23 Other 9 Total Housed 40 Next Steps Over the next year, the City and Homeward 2020 will focus on the following: 1. Reporting actionable data and recommendations. 2. Systemic solutions to homelessness and the growing shortfall of accessible, affordable housing. 3. Defining specific and strategic interventions and investment options to achieve the vision to make homelessness rare, short-lived, and non-recurring. 4. Set system performance targets. ATTACHMENTS 1. Housing First Initiative Year 1 Report (PDF) 2. Give Real Change Final Report October 2018 (PDF) 3. Coordinated Assessment & Housing Placement System Data Sheet (PDF) 4. PowerPoint Presentation (PDF) Housing First Initiative Annual Report 2018 Who We Are Definitions • This report does not represent everyone who is homeless in Fort Collins. The Murphy Center alone serves about 3,000 people each year, many of whom have been homeless for less than six months. • Unless otherwise noted, the data in this report pertains only to individuals who have been homeless in Fort Collins for six months or longer. Sample sizes vary between data points. • HFI’s definition of chronic homelessness (six months or longer in Fort Collins) is more inclusive than the federal government’s definition of chronic homelessness. • Reports include data from Homeward Alliance, Catholic Charities, Fort Collins Rescue Mission, Outreach Fort Collins, the Coordinated Assessment and Housing Placement system group and other agencies in the community and at the Murphy Center. Homeward 2020, now in the final phase of its ten-year plan to make homelessness rare, short-lived and non-recurring in Fort Collins, seeks to produce actionable, community-level data on the issue of homelessness and—equipped with that data— identify and promote solutions that increase housing options, housing placements and housing retention for people experiencing homelessness. As part of that effort, Homeward 2020 and Homeward Alliance partnered in mid-2017 to create the Housing First Initiative (HFI): a two-year pilot project based at the Murphy Center. HFI collects City-level data on the issue of homelessness, pilots “housing-first” solutions and provides intensive case management to people who are chronically homeless. HFI reports share local data and learning experiences, highlight new partnerships and identify trends and gaps. Over a 45-day stretch in mid-2018, two people who were homeless— both among the top 15 most-vulnerable members of our community, as measured by a standard assessment tool—died on the streets of Fort Collins. These were not aberrations, but rather reflections of a known concern. People experiencing homelessness, and particularly those who sleep HFI Timeline June 2017 HFI launches • There are 378 people experiencing long-term homelessness (six months or longer) in Fort Collins. • During the month of June, 15 individuals entered long-term homelessness, meaning that they hit the six-month mark of experiencing homelessness. The primary reasons reported include: asked to leave/evicted, bad credit, lost job/ couldn’t find work and mental illness. • Among 64 HFI participants who secured housing, 61 remain housed today. • On average, HFI participants experience homelessness for four years with over 72 participants experiencing homelessness ten years or longer. For more data and information: homeward2020.org/data-dashboard July 2017 HFI pilots volunteer Advocates* September 2017 Governor Hickenlooper visits the Murphy Center** to learn more about local efforts October 2017 In partnership with Housing Catalyst, HFI is granted five project-based housing vouchers from Colorado Department of Local Affairs January 2018 HFI develops and receives funding for “Contingency Fund” to meet unexpected, housing-related needs March 2018 HFI and Homeward 2020 launch online data dashboard: Addressing Long-Term Homelessness in Fort Collins August 2017 HFI celebrates first participant to obtain housing May 2018 Homeward Alliance commits to use of BitFocus, a robust database and case management software July 2018 HFI joins regional Continuum of Care Governing Board September 2018 HFI releases first annual report and hosts panel discussion on state of homelessness in Fort Collins *HFI trained volunteers as “Housing Advocates” to offer long-term, supportive services to HFI participants. After piloting this approach, HFI shifted its volunteer focus to meet short-term housing search and move-in needs. **The Murphy Center is the hub of services for individuals and families experiencing (970) 658-9878 • www.HomewardAlliance.org • Info@HomewardAlliance.org Program and System Analysis HFI Strengths HFI Participation in System-Level Work Community Gaps HFI Recommendations Data Collection: HFI manages a robust data system that empowers the program to identify system trends and housing solutions, target service delivery and lead or participate in community data initiatives. Supportive Housing: HFI helps individuals cut through the red tape and access existing housing in Fort Collins. The program maintains a flexible fund for housing expenses, develops relationships with private landlords and forms partnerships with nonprofit housing providers. Housing Catalyst plans to open 60 new units of permanent supportive housing in 2020; up to 20 of those units are designated for HFI participants. Collaboration: Collaboration is shared communication and coordination with a purpose. HFI collaborates with diverse stakeholders at the system and individual levels, working to create community change and provide participants with customized support. Agency Alignment: Homeward Alliance operates the Murphy Center and nine programs, including HFI. The agency has added new programs and adjusted existing programs to align more-closely with HFI and respond to community opportunities and gaps. FUSE Project: FUSE is a nationally-renowned, supportive housing model through which communities identify and provide intensive, housing-focused support to individuals (a) with complex medical and behavioral health challenges and (b) who are the highest users of emergency rooms, jails, shelters, clinics and other costly crisis services. Homeward 2020 is convening stakeholders to initiate a FUSE project in Fall 2018. Housing Placement: HFI continues to contribute to the development of a robust, regional Coordinated Assessment and Housing Placement System, identifying individuals experiencing homelessness and streamlining housing access across Larimer and Weld Counties. Data Collection: HFI participates in numerous local collaboratives that seek to improve data collection and sharing, enhance service coordination and more-clearly identify system strengths and gaps. Homeward Alliance (including HFI) expects to soon launch a customized agency database that will integrate with the statewide, Housing and Urban Development (HUD)-mandated Homeless Management Information System (HMIS). Lack of Affordable Housing Options: Despite recent gains, the demand for subsidized and affordable housing—housing vouchers, permanent supportive housing units, affordable housing—continues to exceed the supply in northern Colorado. The inventory is especially low for people who earn between 30% and 50% of the Area Median Income (AMI). Shortage of Supportive Services: Housing is the first and most critical step toward stability. Many HFI participants, however, also require ongoing supportive services: intensive case management, counseling, medically-assisted treatments, in-home healthcare, legal assistance and more. Numerous agencies provide housing-retention services to people who escape homelessness, but those services are extremely limited. Barriers to Housing Access: Many individuals who are homeless face numerous barriers to housing: credit issues, poor tenant record, criminal histories and more. HFI engages regularly with landlords to reduce or eliminate these barriers, but significant gaps remain. Develop new affordable units, invest in permanent supportive housing projects and provide funds to programs that make housing affordable for people with zero or extremely-limited incomes. Develop or fund programs that provide flexible, client-centered services to people who are homeless or formerly-homeless, with an emphasis on programs that provide long-term or permanent support. Promote landlord engagement and education and invest in programs that reduce or eliminate barriers to housing access. Invest time and funding in initiatives that produce actionable, system-level data on the issue of homelessness. GIVE REAL CHANGE: FINAL REPORT, OCTOBER 2018 CAMPAIGN OVERVIEW Give Real Change is a partnership between the Downtown Business Association (DBA) and the Murphy Center. It is underwritten by First National Bank, and the City of Fort Collins provided financial support. From Memorial Day through Labor Day 2018, more than 20 downtown businesses hosted Give Real Change donation boxes, marketing collateral and informational materials about the issue of homelessness—educating and inviting customers to donate to local solutions. Proceeds benefited the Murphy Center, the local hub of services for people ex- periencing or at-risk of homelessness. 2,299.30 Raised from 28 local businesses SUCCESSES BUSINESS BUY-IN 28 businesses hosted collec- tion jars and marketing/informational materials NETWORKING Murphy Center staff attended DBA board meetings, forged new partnerships with business owners and laid the groundwork for future collaborations EXPOSURE The campaign yielded numerous high-level marketing and educational materials. It had a launch party and kickoff booth in Old Town Square and was featured in social media and in the DBA newsletter CHALLENGES CASH DONATIONS Change collection was less- than-expected; downtown merchants attribute that to the infrequency with which customers use cash and change VISIBILITY Some businesses were unable to prominently display donation boxes and materi- als due to limited counter and wall space; some stopped hosting the jars, citing lack of space COLLECTION The process of collecting change was labor-intensive, but a team of volunteers managed most of the workload SUGGESTIONS FOR FUTURE IMPLEMENTATIONS ELECTRONIC GIVING This campaign included a largely-unsuccessful text-to-donate compo- nent. Future campaigns should leverage this and other electronic giving options WORK TEAM Murphy Center staff and volun- teers spent dozens of hours developing and co- ordinating this campaign, but the campaign would be more successful with additional hu- man and marketing resources EXPAND BUSINESS ENGAGEMENT The cam- paign was most successful at businesses where buy-in was the greatest (where materials were most-prominently displayed, staff members were well-versed, etc.). The campaign—in any future iterations—would benefit if it included stronger day-to-day part- nerships between participating businesses and the nonprofit beneficiaries The Murphy Center is an initiative of Homeward Alliance. Homeward Alliance is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit. Data for the Northern Colorado Coordinated Assessment Housing Placement System Northern Colorado Continuum of Care Addressing Homelessness Across Larimer & Weld Counties Veteran CAHP System Started February 2016 As of 9/11/2018 # Assessed – Larimer 240 # Assessed – Weld 113 # Assessed – Other 10 # Housed – Larimer 133 # Housed – Weld 61 # Housed – Other 61 Total Assessed 363 Total Housed 255 % assessed that are housed:70.25% % active that are housed:73.49% # inactive: 16 # archived: NA Data for the month of September # Assessed – Larimer 2 # Assessed – Weld 2 # Assessed – Other 0 # Housed – Larimer 0 # Housed – Weld 0 # Housed – Other 0 Total Assessed 4 Total Housed 0 % assessed that are housed: 0 # inactive: 0 # archived: NA Adult CAHP System Started April 2017 As of 9/25/2018 # Assessed – Larimer 359 # Assessed – Weld 68 # Assessed – Other 0 # Housed – Larimer 44 # Housed – Weld 11 # Housed – Other 17 Total Assessed 427 Total Housed 72 % assessed that are housed: 16.86% % active that are housed: 18.70% # inactive: 42 # archived: 108 Data for the month of September # Assessed – Larimer 4 # Assessed – Weld 0 # Assessed – Other 0 # Housed – Larimer 1 # Housed – Weld 0 # Housed – Other 0 Total Assessed 4 Total Housed 1 % assessed that are housed: .25% # inactive: 0 # archived: 0 Family CAHP System Started March 2018 10/1/2018 Data for the Northern Colorado Coordinated Assessment Housing Placement System Northern Colorado Continuum of Care Addressing Homelessness Across Larimer & Weld Counties Definitions: • Assessed: Those household who have completed the VI-SPDAT • Housed: Those household who have been housed • Inactive: Those household that have not been able to be contacted or seen in the last 90 days • Archived: Those households that have been on the inactive list and have not been able to be contacted or seen in the last 6+ months This month CAHPS has assessed 20 new households and housed four new households. The Department of Housing gave CAHPS five vouchers to disseminate for those who were most vulnerable. Reviewing the by name list, looking at the VI-SPDAT scores, it appeared that the families in Larimer and Weld Counties were the most vulnerable according to their scores and chronicity status. We were able to assign all five voucher to five families, four of those families in Larimer County (all assessed in Fort Collins) and one in Weld County. 1 Homelessness Services Update 2018 Jeff Mihelich, Holly LeMasurier, Beth Sowder OcOctober 23, 2018 ATTACHMENT 4 Overview 2 • Current state of homelessness • Homeward 2020 • Housing First Initiative & FUSE Project • Homeward Alliance & Murphy Center • Give Real Change Campaign • Seasonal Overflow Shelter plans • Outreach Fort Collins • Coordinated Assessment & Housing Placement System Current State of Homelessness 3 1. Total Population Point in Time Count of Homeless Individuals Individuals as proportion of population United States 325.7 million 553,742 17 per 10,000 Colorado 5.6 million 10,940 19.7 per 10,000 Denver-metro = 5,116 7 counties – Adams, Arapahoe, Boulder, Broomfield, Denver, Douglas, Jefferson Fort Collins Homeless Population 4 0.00% 0.05% 0.10% 0.15% 0.20% 0.25% 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Homeless as % of Total population Count of Homeless Individuals Point in Time Count Housing First Initiative Count of Homeless for 6 months or longer in Fort Collins (started 2017) Percentage of Homeless Individuals of Total Population Homeward 2020 5 Guiding the 10-Year Plan to make homelessness rare, short-lived and Non-recurring in Fort Collins. 2018-2020 community action areas: • Data development to drive solutions • Identify housing and supportive services solutions for 350+ experiencing long-term homelessness. • Plan for long-term system sustainability to continue the mission. • MOU with City 6 Housing First Initiative 7 • Two-year pilot • Data collection and analysis • Pilot housing/services HFI Dashboard 8 Recommendations 9 1. More housing pathways 2. Increase housing retention services 3. Engage community 4. Support housing development for 0-30% AMI FUSE Model 10 Frequent Users Systems Engagement (FUSE) • Corporation for Supportive Housing • 19 other communities • Interventions for “frequent utilizers of costly public crisis systems” • Improved system, community, individual outcomes • Partners: healthcare, justice, police, mental health, housing, outreach and shelters • Data collected • November 2018 launch Murphy Center & Homeward Alliance 11 • Increased individuals reporting positive employment and housing outcomes • 135 escaped homelessness in first 9 months of 2018 – 175% increase over 2017 • Average guest visits 14 times per year • Approx. 20 nonprofits provide about 40 unique services at the MC Homeward Alliance 2018 Updates 12 One Village One Family: Helped 9 families secure housing Hand Up: Helped secure 150 jobs for participants Re-Entry: Intensive case management for 93 individuals Dedicated Navigator: Helped people secure over $585,000 in potential annual benefits; 73 secure food assistance; 69 Medicaid Street Outreach: ~2,000 interactions with 750 individuals Children In Need: Served over 300 families Bike Repair: Performed 322 repairs Give Real Change 13 • Pilot – Memorial Day thru Labor Day 2018 • Raised $2,299 • Successes and challenges • Suggestions for future implementations • DBA will not undertake this campaign again Seasonal Overflow Shelter Plan 14 November 1 thru April 30 • SOS site at Community of Christ Church • Staffed and operated by Catholic Charities • Women only • 10pm – 6am • 7 nights per week • Increased capacity for men • Catholic Charities • Fort Collins Rescue Mission • Emergency weather activation stays same 15 Outreach Fort Collins • Address street conflicts • Streamline referrals • Maintain downtown as vibrant, thriving, and welcoming to all •OFC is NOT: – Solely about homelessness – Enforcement – A silver bullet 16 Outreach Fort Collins – Goals • Downtown Fort Collins focus • Proactive engagement with all clients • Focused effort & engagement with high utilizers of emergency services and police interaction 17 Outreach Fort Collins – Approach Outreach Fort Collins Results 18 24 high users of public services & chronically homeless with high vulnerability Through contact and a lot of work: • 11 are now housed in Larimer and Weld Counties • 1 housed in Denver County • 2 currently at Ft. Lyon Residential Treatment Facility • 3 have been housed with family • 6 are still homeless in Fort Collins • 1 individual cannot be located Coordinated System 19 • HUD requires Coordinated Entry • Coordinates assessment, case conferencing, prioritization, most vulnerable • Regional – Larimer and Weld • Veterans – 255 housed • Adults – 72 housed • Families – 40 housed • Youth – planned in 2019 Next Steps 20 City and HW2020 focus: 1. Actionable data & recommendations 2. Systemic solutions to homelessness, housing 3. Strategic interventions and investment 4. System performance targets # Assessed – Larimer 44 # Assessed – Weld 47 # Assessed – Other 0 # Housed – Larimer 8 # Housed – Weld 23 # Housed – Other 9 Total Assessed 91 Total Housed 40 % assessed that are housed: 43.96% % active that are housed: 46.51% # inactive: 5 # archived: 0 Data for the month of September # Assessed – Larimer 8 # Assessed – Weld 4 # Assessed – Other 0 # Housed – Larimer 1 # Housed – Weld 2 # Housed – Other 0 Total Assessed 12 Total Housed 3 % assessed that are housed: .25% # inactive: 0 # archived: 0 ATTACHMENT 3 ATTACHMENT 2 homelessness or housing instability in our community. Top Five Self-Reported Contributing Factors to Homelessness* Unable to pay rent/mortgage Lost job, couldn’t find work Relationship problems or family break-up Asked to leave Mental illness 0 30 60 90 120 150 133 126 108 103 100 Housing Secured by Type (n = 48) 64 HFI participants secured housing Number of People Housed from June 2017 to June 2018 Project based voucher Tenant based voucher Rapid rehousing Affordable housing Outside of city limits Moved out of state Market Assisted living/nursing home Long term treatment program 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 31% 25% 8% 6% 10% 6% 6% 4% 2% HFI Data Analysis Housing First Principles HFI Data Snapshot *Participants can select multiple reasons. Seniors Experiencing Homelessness Fort Collins currently has 38 seniors (61+) experiencing long-term homelessness 60% of these seniors have a self-reported disability 9% of these seniors are veterans U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) defines cost-burdened families as those “who pay more than 30% of their income for housing” and “may have difficulty affording necessities such as food, clothing, transportation and medical care.” Severe rent burden is defined as paying more than 50% of one’s income on rent. The Cost Burden of Rent Average rent for a one-bedroom in Fort Collins/Loveland in 2017: $1,179.01 Income required for this not to be cost-burdened: $3,930/month 12% $1 - $499 16.5% $500 - $999 2.8% $1,500 - $1,999 6.3% $1,000 - $1,400 1.1% $2,000+ 61.3% $0/No income Monthly Income Among HFI Participants Housing First Evidence-based theory with a simple, but transformative, underlying assumption: housing is a prerequisite to everything. People who are homeless are far more likely to overcome or effectively manage personal obstacles—mental-health issues, substance-use disorders, physical disabilities, unemployment—when they have roofs over their heads. Proven principle of service provision through which practitioners identify—and help participants manage—the consequences of trauma, past and present. HFI meets people where they are, understanding that many are recovering from or actively experiencing trauma. Trauma Informed Care Harm Reduction Best-practice strategy that seeks to lessen, but not necessarily eliminate, the negative impacts of drug and alcohol use. HFI does not require program participants to be sober, but rather helps individuals avoid risky behaviors and reduce the harms associated with substance use. outside, have mortality rates far higher than people with homes. One recent report, published in the Journal of the American Medical Association, found that people who were homeless and unsheltered were nearly 10 times more likely to die (over a 10-year period) than people with housing. The average age at death was 53. What’s more, we know how to prevent these deaths. When we focus on securing housing for people who are homeless, we literally save lives. Housing First Initiative represents our best attempt to get to the heart of the issue: to define the scope of the problem, identify what works and what is missing and implement the interventions today that get results. Every person deserves the right to live (and die) in a home. We cannot accept homelessness. We must act now and invest more in what we know can make homelessness rare, short-lived and non-recurring. Marla Cleary, HFI Director Why This Matters ATTACHMENT 1 2. Develop and fund programs that provide very flexible, client-centered housing placement and retention services; 3. Promote landlord education and engagement to more deeply involve and support access to the private market; 4. Invest in developing actionable data and utilize it to identify appropriate interventions and monitor outcomes.