HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOUNCIL - AGENDA ITEM - 07/17/2018 - ITEMS RELATING TO PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT (PUD) RAgenda Item 5
Item # 5 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY July 17, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Cameron Gloss, Planning Manager
Brad Yatabe, Legal
SUBJECT
Items Relating to Planned Unit Development (PUD) Regulations.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A. Second Reading of Ordinance No. 091, 2018, Amending Articles 1, 2, 4, and 5 of the Land Use Code
Regarding Planned Unit Development Overlay Regulations.
B. Second Reading of Ordinance No. 092, 2018, Making Policy Revisions to the Larimer County Urban Area
Street Standards.
These Ordinances, unanimously adopted on First Reading on July 3, 2018, create an optional Planned Unit
Development (PUD) process and regulations within the Land Use Code applicable to parcels 50 acres or
greater in size being developed in multiple phases. Under Ordinance No. 091, 2018, a PUD overlay
designation would be applied to the City’s zoning map at the time a PUD Master Plan is approved. The PUD
Master Plan provides an overall vision for the long-term development, including the project phasing, and the
elements for which the applicant has requested entitlement to long-term vested rights of the uses, densities,
modifications to land use design standards, and variances to engineering standards. Each development phase
is subject to the Project Development Plan (PDP) process.
In response to Council discussion on First Reading, staff has reviewed the language describing the purposes
of the PUD Overlay process, and the word “significantly” has been added to more fully capture the intent of the
language regarding public benefits required. This change appears on page 14 of Ordinance No. 091, 2018.
Additionally, the amendment to the Larimer County Urban Area Street Standards in Ordinance No. 092, 2018,
as applicable to the City of Fort Collins, was narrowed to allow the consideration of variances related to
applications for Planned Unit Development Overlays or Project Development Plans and Final Plans within
Planned Unit Development Overlays.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinances on Second Reading.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
The Ordinances have been amended to respond to Council concerns raised during First Reading. To clarify
the expectations of PUD submittals, the word "significant" has been added to further describe the degree of
public benefit that a development must provide. Ordinance No. 092, 2018, was also amended to include text
clarifying that engineering variances may be approved through a PUD Master Plan and extended through
implementing Project Development Plans (PDP's) and associated final plans, and that this “blanket” variance
process is not eligible for PDP's reviewed outside the PUD process.
Agenda Item 5
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ATTACHMENTS
1. First Reading Agenda Item Summary, July 3, 2018 (w/o attachments) (PDF)
Agenda Item 11
Item # 11 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY July 3, 2018
City Council
STAFF
Cameron Gloss, Planning Manager
Brad Yatabe, Legal
SUBJECT
Items Relating to Planned Unit Development (PUD) Regulations.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A. First Reading of Ordinance No. 091, 2018, Amending Articles 1, 2, 4, and 5 of the Land Use Code Regarding
Planned Unit Development Overlay Regulations.
B. First Reading of Ordinance No. 092, 2018, Making Policy Revisions to the Larimer County Urban Area Street
Standards.
The purpose of this item is to create an optional Planned Unit Development (PUD) process and regulations within
the Land Use Code applicable to parcels 50 acres or greater in size being developed in multiple phases. Under
the Ordinance, a PUD overlay designation would be applied to the City’s zoning map at the time a PUD Master
Plan is approved. The PUD Master Plan provides an overall vision for the long-term development, including the
project phasing, and the elements for which the applicant has requested entitlement to long-term vested rights
of the uses, densities, modifications to land use design standards, and variances to engineering standards. Each
development phase is subject to the Project Development Plan (PDP) process.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinances on First Reading.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
Goals of the PUD Land Use Code Changes
Staff initiated the creation of a PUD Overlay with the following goals:
1. Add flexibility in site design not available in traditional procedures in return for the provision of significant
public benefits
2. Allow for land use flexibility beyond the underlying zone district use restrictions
3. Ability for extending vested property rights to land use and density, and modifications to development
standards
4. Promote innovative, high-quality community design
5. Forward adopted City plans, policies and standards
6. Address the unique challenges with large developments constructed in phases
ATTACHMENT 1
Agenda Item 11
Item # 11 Page 2
Summary of Proposed Changes
The following Land Use Code changes are proposed.
LUC Section Current Code Proposed Change
1.3.1 -
Establishment of
Zone Districts
Establishes zone districts Adds Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay.
1.3.4 - Addition of
Permitted Uses
Describes the purpose of
the Addition of Permitted
use process
Provides that an APU process may be used to add
uses to the zone district underlying the PUD Overlay.
1.4.9 - Rules of
Construction for
Text
Describes Rules of
Construction in the Land
Use Code
Strikes reference to the Planned Development Overlay
District (PDOD).
2.1.1-Decisionmaker
and Administrative
Review Bodies
Identifies the decisionmaker
for development
applications
Cites the Planning and Zoning Board as the review
body for PUD’s 640 acres or less, and the City Council
for all PUD’s greater than 640 acres.
2.1.2 - Overview of
Development
Procedures
Establishes the
development review
procedures for different
types of development
applications
Adds PUD Overlay as a development application type.
2.1.3 - Types of
Development
Applications
Describes the range of
development application
types.
Provides that a PUD Master Plan and PUD Overlay
may be substituted for the Overall Development Plan
(ODP) process.
2.1.6- Pre-
Application Review
Provides an Optional City
Council Pre-Application
review for complex projects.
Specifies that potential PUD applicants are afforded
the right to an optional Pre-Application PUD Overlay
Proposal Review with the Planning and Zoning Board
(50-640 acres) or City Council (>640 acres).
Agenda Item 11
Item # 11 Page 3
LUC Section Current Code Proposed Change
5.1.2 - Definitions Adds definitions for Planned Unit Development (PUD)
Overlay and Planned Unit Development (PUD) Master
Plan and clarifies that a PUD overlay may be granted
approval for a use not permitted in the underlying zone
district and that a PUD Master Plan is considered a
site-specific development plan.
*LCUASS Chapter 1, Section 1.9.4.A.a will be amended in a separate action that allows LCUASS variances to
be processed in connection with a PUD Master Plan.
Background
Planned Unit Development (PUD)
As proposed, the term Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay is used to describe a type of development and
the regulatory process that permits a developer to meet overall land use policies without being bound by all the
underlying use requirements within the Land Use Code and makes a provision for modifying design and
engineering standards. A PUD Overlay designation would be applied to the City’s zoning map at the time a PUD
Master Plan is approved. Potential benefits of the PUD overlay may include more efficient site design,
preservation of amenities such as open space, innovative community planning and site design solutions, higher
level of design, engineering and construction and other community goals, while protecting long-term property
rights for larger properties being constructed over multiple phases and long-time periods.
PUD Zone District vs. Overlay
When evaluating the potential zoning structure within the PUD ordinance, two options were considered: a PUD
overlay that supplements the existing underlying zoning and, alternatively, the adoption of a PUD zone district
that contains its own set of regulations and displaces the underlying zone. Given the pros and cons of each
approach, staff is proposing the former option. Under the proposed PUD Overlay, the effect of such designation
is that the regulations for land use, density and design in the underlying zone district still apply to the PUD unless
expressly modified during the Master Plan process.
PUD Master Plan as the Regulating Document
The PUD ordinance requires that developers first create a PUD Master Plan that provides greater detail than the
“bubble diagrammatic” scale found in the City’s existing Overall Development Plan (ODP) process. The Master
Plan must have sufficient detail to serve as the overall guiding vision for the long-term development. At this
Master Plan level, applicants must provide specific requests for elements that will receive entitlement to long-
term vested rights of the uses, densities, modifications to land use design standards, and variances to
engineering standards. The PUD Master Plan does not expire, but can be terminated or amended through
processes specified in the Land Use Code.
Major components of a PUD Master Plan application include the following:
list of uses, densities, and development standards to be added, modified, and/or vested
overall site plan indicating the intensity and general configuration of the proposed uses
transportation system, including vehicular, transit, bicycle and pedestrian circulation
location of open space, natural habitat and features, floodways and other areas designated for preservation
architectural concept plan including renderings, photographs, illustrations and supporting text describing
architectural design intent
phasing plan including a projected timeframe for each phase
list of use and design standards applicable to the PUD Master Plan
The decisionmaker for the PUD Master Plan action is dictated by the size of the development. For parcels larger
than 640 acres, the City Council makes the decision whether to approve the Master Plan, while parcels of a
Agenda Item 11
Item # 11 Page 4
lesser size are subject to Planning and Zoning Board review. The 640-acre threshold for City Council review is
consistent with the existing ‘legislative’ zoning or rezoning process per Section 2.9.4(H)(1).
Master Plan Followed by Project Development Plans (PDPs)
After the PUD Master Plan has been approved, each subsequent phase would be reviewed under the existing
Project Development Plan (PDP) and Final Plan processes. PDP applications would be evaluated for
consistency and substantial conformance with the PUD Master Plan. In cases where land uses, densities, and
modifications to Article 3 design standards and engineering standards, such as the Larimer County Urban Area
Street Standards (LCUASS), have been approved as part of the PUD Master Plan, such granted
modifications/variances would apply to the PDP approval and no additional modifications or variances may be
necessary.
Minimum Size Threshold for PUDs
Under the proposed ordinance, parcels must be a minimum of 50 acres in size to qualify for a PUD Overlay, with
the intention that this shift in regulations only apply to larger, multi-phased development. Based on staff’s parcel
analysis, a total of 24 properties would be eligible although additional contiguous properties could be conceivably
consolidated under one application to reach the minimum size threshold. Parcels of 50 acres or more are
concentrated in the Mountain Vista Subarea, in the east and southeast areas of the community, and south of
East Prospect Road, with one lone parcel north of Highway 287, west of Shields Street.
Neighborhood Meeting Requirements
Development procedures for the PUD process match the 12 common development review steps identified in
Article 2, ranging from the initial pre-application meeting (conceptual or preliminary design review) through the
appeal process except for the neighborhood meeting step. This noteworthy procedural difference includes a
mandatory 2nd neighborhood meeting that matches requirements for the Addition of Permitted Use (APU)
process. Under the proposed ordinance, applicants would be required to conduct two neighborhood meetings:
the first meeting held prior to the application submittal, and then a follow-up neighborhood meeting after the
initial round of development review has been completed. This second meeting affords potentially affected
property owners the ability to comment on revised development concepts early enough in the process to
positively contribute to the project’s design.
Agenda Item 11
Item # 11 Page 5
Review of Public Benefits
Since its virtually impossible to anticipate and quantify the range of all impacts associated with a PUD
development application, staff has been hesitant to propose specific PUD performance metrics, e.g., a “points
system”. Alternatively, the proposed draft PUD ordinance includes specific objectives that test the project’s public
benefits against more conventional development. The decisionmaker would use the following objectives as the
basis of its action on a PUD Master Plan:
1. The project must provide public benefits greater than those typically achieved through the
application of a standard zone district, including one or more of the following as may be applicable:
a) Diversification in the use of land;
b) Innovation in development;
c) More efficient use of land and energy;
d) Public amenities commensurate with the scope of the development;
e) Furtherance of the City’s adopted plans and policies; and
f) Development patterns consistent with the principles and policies of the City’s
Comprehensive Plan and adopted plans and policies.
2. Ensure high-quality urban design and environmentally-sensitive development that takes advantage
of site characteristics.
3. Promote cooperative planning and development among real property owners within a large area.
4. Protect land uses and neighborhoods adjacent to a PUD Overlay from negative impacts.
CITY FINANCIAL IMPACTS
None
BOARD / COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
The Planning and Zoning Board considered the draft PUD ordinance at its May 31, 2018, hearing which included
a 20-acre minimum lot size, and elected to continue the item to the June 21 hearing, where it recommended
unanimous (6-0, Rollins recused) approval of the draft ordinance subject to a revision to the Ordinance that
provides no minimum acreage threshold for PUD applications.
PUBLIC OUTREACH
Feedback was gathered on the proposed Code changes through direct correspondence with members of the
Fort Collins development community. Multiple comments were received, some by email and telephone, and
two were through written summaries (Attachment 3).
Concerns raised during the public process principally centered on three categories:
1. The minimum parcel size threshold
2. Lack of definition of “significant public benefit”
3. Term of vested property rights
With respect to the parcel size, all but one of the commenters voiced opposition to the 50-acre minimum parcel
threshold and requested that a lesser minimum be considered. Suggested alternative size thresholds varied
from no minimum size to 25 acres and to several points in between. The common concern was that the
community’s supply of parcels meeting the threshold is so small that few can take advantage of the flexibility
afforded through the PUD process.
Agenda Item 11
Item # 11 Page 6
An underlying principle of the PUD ordinance is a balance between granted regulatory flexibility and amenities
with improvements that benefit the public. Some commenters have stated that the “significant public benefit”
criterion is too broad and should either be more narrowly defined or eliminated in its entirety.
The proposed term of vested property rights for PUD Master Plans has been drafted to be consistent with rights
granted under other entitlement processes. The draft standards provide for a three-year initial vesting period,
with two additional one-year extensions granted by the Director, and with additional one-year extensions
available through action of the original decisionmaker (City Council or Planning and Zoning Board depending
upon the project scale). An initial vesting period longer than three years may be obtained if certain requirements
are met including Council legislatively adopting a development agreement regarding the extended vesting.
Concern has been raised by some that the vesting period should be lengthened given the scale and complexity
often found in PUD’s.
City Council provided direction to staff at its June 19, 2018, Work Session. Council expressed general support
for the overall PUD concept, but not the previously proposed 20-acre minimum parcel size threshold since the
community outreach effort has not extended to potentially affected existing neighborhoods which are more likely
to be located near smaller development sites. Council further requested that additional community be provided
if a smaller parcel size minimum is considered in the future. The minimum parcel size has been changed from
20 to 50 acres based upon the Work Session feedback.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Buildable Land for PUDs (PDF)
2. Public Comments (PDF)
3. Planning and Zoning Board minutes, May 31, 2018 (PDF)
4. Planning and Zoning Board minutes, June 21, 2018 (draft) (PDF)
5. Work Session Summary, June 19, 2018 (PDF)
6. Powerpoint presentation (PDF)
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ORDINANCE NO. 091, 2018
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AMENDING ARTICLES 1, 2, 4, AND 5 OF THE LAND USE CODE
REGARDING PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT OVERLAY REGULATIONS
WHEREAS, on December 2, 1997, by its adoption of Ordinance No. 190, 1997, the City
Council enacted the Fort Collins Land Use Code (the "Land Use Code"); and
WHEREAS, at the time of the adoption of the Land Use Code, it was the understanding
of staff and the City Council that the Land Use Code would most likely be subject to future
amendments, not only for the purpose of clarification and correction of errors, but also for the
purpose of ensuring that the Land Use Code remains a dynamic document capable of responding
to issues identified by staff, other land use professionals and citizens of the City; and
WHEREAS, since its adoption, City staff and the Planning and Zoning Board have
continued to review the Land Use Code and identify and explore various issues related to the
Land Use Code and have now made new recommendations to the Council regarding certain
issues that are ripe for updating and improvement; and
WHEREAS, the purpose of the Planned Unit Development Overlay regulations is to
provide an avenue for property owners with large and complex development projects to achieve
flexibility in site design through customized uses, densities, and Land Use and non-Land Use
Code development standards in return for significant public benefits not available through
existing development procedures; and
WHEREAS, the Planned Unit Development Overlay regulations are adopted pursuant to
the City’s home rule powers and Title 24, Article 67, Colorado Revised Statutes; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that the recommended Land Use Code
amendments are in the best interests of the City and its citizens.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That Section 1.4.9(M) of the Land Use Code is hereby deleted in its
entirety.
1.4.9 - Rules of Construction for Text
. . .
Section 3. That Section 2.1.1 of the Land Use Code is hereby amended to read as
follows:
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2.1.1 - Decision Maker and Administrative Bodies
The City Council, Planning and Zoning Board, Zoning Board of Appeals and Community
Planning and Environmental Services Director (the "Director") are frequently referenced in this
Land Use Code. Reference should be made to Chapter 2 of the City Code for descriptions of
these and other decision makers and administrative bodies, and their powers, duties, membership
qualifications and related matters.
The Director or the Planning and Zoning Board will consider, review and decide all development
applications for permitted uses (overall development plans, PUD Overlays 640 acres or less,
basic development review plans, project development plans and final plans) according to the
provisions of this Land Use Code. For those development applications subject to basic
development review, the Director (or the Director's subordinate) is the designated decision
maker. For those development applications subject to administrative review (sometimes referred
to as "Type 1 review"), the Director is the designated decision maker (see Section 2.2.7(A)(1)).
For those development applications subject to P&Z review (sometimes referred to as "Type 2
review"), the Planning and Zoning Board is the designated decision maker (see Section
2.2.7(A)(2)). For PUD Overlays greater than 640 acres, the City Council is the designated
decision maker after receiving a Planning and Zoning Board recommendation. The permitted
use list for a particular zone district and the development review procedure "steps" for a
particular development application identifies which review, Type 1 or Type 2, will apply. For
building permit applications, the Building and Zoning Director is the decision maker (see Section
2.7.3). (See "Overview of Development Review Procedures," Section 2.1.2, below, for a further
description of different levels of review.)
Section 4. That Section 2.1.2 of the Land Use Code is hereby amended to read as
follows:
2.1.2 - Overview of Development Review Procedures
This article establishes the development review procedures for different types of development
applications and building permits within the city.
(A) Where is the project located? An applicant must first locate the proposed project
on the Zoning Map. Once the proposed project has been located, the applicable
zone district must be identified from the Zoning Map and legend. Then, by
referring to Article 4, District Standards, of this Land Use Code, the applicant will
find the district standards which apply to the zone district in which the proposed
project is located. The city's staff is available to assist applicants in this regard.
(B) What uses are proposed? Next, an applicant must identify which uses will be
included in the proposed project. If all of the applicant's proposed uses are listed
as permitted uses in the applicable zone district for the project, then the applicant
is ready to proceed with a development application for a permitted use. If any of
the applicant's proposed uses are not listed as permitted uses in the applicable
zone district for the project, then the applicant must either eliminate the
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nonpermitted uses from his or her proposal, seek the addition of a new permitted
use pursuant to Section 1.3.4, seek a text amendment to this Land Use Code or a
rezoning amendment to the Zoning Map pursuant to Division 2.9, or seek
approval of a PUD Overlay pursuant to Divisions 2.15 and 4.29. Any use not
listed as a permitted use in the applicable zone district is deemed a prohibited use
in that zone district, unless it has been permitted pursuant to Section 1.3.4 for a
particular development application or permitted as part of an approved PUD
Overlay. Again, the city's staff will be available to assist applicants with their
understanding of the zone districts and permitted uses.
(C) Which type of development application should be submitted? To proceed with a
development proposal for permitted uses, the applicant must determine what type
of development application should be selected and submitted. All development
proposals which include only permitted uses must be processed and approved
through the following development applications: first through a project
development plan (Division 2.4), and then through a final plan (Division 2.5). If
the applicant desires to develop in two (2) or more separate project development
plan submittals, an overall development plan (Division 2.3) will also be required
prior to or concurrently with the project development plan. Overall development
plans, PUD Overlays, project development plans and final plans are the four (4)
types of development applications for permitted uses. Each successive
development application for a development proposal must build upon the
previously approved development application by providing additional details
(through the development application submittal requirements) and by meeting
additional restrictions and standards (contained in the General Development
Standards of Article 3 and the District Standards of Article 4). Overall
development plans and project development plans may be consolidated into one
(1) application for concurrent processing and review when appropriate under the
provisions of Section 2.2.3. The purpose, applicability and interrelationship of
these types of development applications are discussed further in Section 2.1.3.
(D) Who reviews the development application? Once an applicant has determined the
type of development application to be submitted, he or she must determine the
appropriate level of development review required for the development
application. To make this determination, the applicant must refer to the provisions
of the applicable zone district in Article 4 and the provisions pertaining to the
appropriate development application. These provisions will determine whether the
permitted uses and the development application are subject to basic development
review, administrative review ("Type 1 review"), Planning and Zoning Board
review ("Type 2 review"), or City Council review in the case of PUD Overlays
greater than 640 acres. Identification of the required level of development review
will, in turn, determine which decision maker, the Director in the case of
administrative review ("Type 1 review"), or the Planning and Zoning Board in the
case of Planning and Zoning Board review ("Type 2 review"), or the City Council
for PUD Overlays greater than 640 acres, will review and make the final decision
on the development application. When a development application contains both
Type 1 and Type 2 uses, it will be processed as a Type 2 review.
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(E) How will the development application be processed? The review of overall
development plans, PUD Overlays, project development plans and final plans will
each generally follow the same procedural "steps" regardless of the level of
review (administrative review or Planning and Zoning Board review). The
common development review procedures contained in Division 2.2 establish a
twelve-step process equally applicable to all overall development plans, project
development plans and final plans.
The twelve (12) steps of the common development review procedures are the
same for each type of development application, whether subject to basic
development review, administrative review, Planning and Zoning Board review,
or City Council review in the case of PUD Overlays greater than 640 acres unless
an exception to the common development review procedures is expressly called
for in the particular development application requirements of this Land Use Code.
In other words, each overall development plan, each project development plan
and each final plan will be subject to the twelve-step common procedure. The
twelve (12) steps include: (1) conceptual review; (2) neighborhood meeting; (3)
development application submittal; (4) determination of sufficiency; (5) staff
report; (6) notice; (7) public hearing; (8) standards; (9) conditions of approval;
(10) amendments; (11) lapse; and (12) appeals.
However, Step 1, conceptual review, applies only to the initial development
application submittal for a development project (i.e., overall development plan or
PUD Overlay when required, or project development plan when neither an overall
development plan nor a PUD Overlay is required). Subsequent development
applications for the same development project are not subject to Step 1,
conceptual review.
Moreover, Step 2, neighborhood meeting, applies only to certain development
applications subject to Planning and Zoning Board and City Council review. Step
2, neighborhood meeting, does not apply to development applications subject to
basic development review or administrative review. Step 3, application submittal
requirements, applies to all development applications. Applicants shall submit
items and documents in accordance with a master list of submittal requirements as
established by the City Manager. Overall development plans must comply with
only certain identified items on the master list, while PUD Overlays, project
development plans, and final plans must include different items from the master
list. This master list is intended to assure consistency among submittals by using a
"building block" approach, with each successive development application
building upon the previous one for that project. City staff is available to discuss
the common procedures with the applicant.
(F) What if the development proposal doesn't fit into one of the types of
development applications discussed above? In addition to the four (4)
development applications for permitted uses, the applicant may seek approval for
other types of development applications, including development applications for a
modification of standards (Division 2.8), an amendment to the text of the Land
Use Code and/or the Zoning Map (Division 2.9), a hardship variance (Division
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2.10), an appeal of an administrative decision (Division 2.11) or other requests.
These other types of development applications will be reviewed according to
applicable steps in the common development review procedures.
(G) Is a building permit required? The next step after approval of a final plan is to
apply for a Building Permit. Most construction requires a Building Permit. This is
a distinct and separate process from a development application. The twelve (12)
steps of the common development review procedures must be followed for the
Building Permit process. Procedures and requirements for submitting a Building
Permit application are described in Division 2.7.
(H) Is it permissible to talk with decision makers "off the record" about a
development plan prior to the decision makers' formal review of the
application? No. Development plans must be reviewed and approved in
accordance with the provisions of this Land Use Code and the City's decision
whether to approve or deny an application must be based on the criteria
established herein and on the information provided at the hearings held on the
application. In order to afford all persons who may be affected by the review and
approval of a development plan an opportunity to respond to the information upon
which decisions regarding the plan will be made, and in order to preserve the
impartiality of the decision makers, decision makers who intend to participate in
the decisions should avoid communications with the applicant or other members
of the public about the plan prior to the hearings in which they intend to
participate.
Section 5. That Section 2.1.3 of the Land Use Code is hereby amended to read as
follows:
2.1.3 - Types of Development Applications
(A) Applicability. All development proposals which include only permitted uses must
be processed and approved through the following development applications: a
basic development review; or through a project development plan (Division 2.4),
then through a final plan (Division 2.5), then through a development construction
permit (Division 2.6) and then through a building permit review (Division 2.7). If
the applicant desires to develop in two (2) or more separate project development
plan submittals, an overall development plan (Division 2.3) will also be required
prior to or concurrently with the project development plan. A PUD Master Plan
associated with a PUD Overlay may be substituted for an overall development
plan (Divisions 2.15 and 4.29). Each successive development application for a
development proposal must build upon the previously approved development
application by providing additional details (through the development application
submittal requirements) and by meeting additional restrictions and standards
(contained in the General Development Standards of Article 3 and the District
Standards of Article 4).
Permitted uses subject to administrative review or permitted uses subject to
Planning and Zoning Board review listed in the applicable zone district set forth
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in Article 4, District Standards, shall be processed through an overall
development plan, a project development plan or a final plan. If any use not listed
as a permitted use in the applicable zone district is included in a development
application, it may also be processed as an overall development plan, project
development plan or final plan, if such proposed use has been approved, or is
concurrently submitted for approval, in accordance with the requirements for an
amendment to the text of this Land Use Code and/or the Zoning Map, Division
2.9, or in accordance with the requirements for the addition of a permitted use
under Section 1.3.4. Development applications for permitted uses which seek to
modify any standards contained in the General Development Standards in Article
3, or the District Standards in Article 4, shall be submitted by the applicant and
processed as a modification of standards under Division 2.8. Hardship variances
to standards contained in Article 3, General Development Standards, or Article 4,
District Standards, shall be processed as hardship variances by the Zoning Board
of Appeals pursuant to Division 2.10. Appeals of administrative/staff decisions
shall be according to Division 2.11. PUD overlays shall be processed pursuant to
Divisions 2.15, 4.29.
. . .
(F) PUD Overlay.
(1) Purpose and Effect. The purpose of the PUD Overlay is to provide an
avenue for property owners with larger and more complex development
projects to achieve flexibility in site design by means of customized uses,
densities, and Land Use Code and non-Land Use Code development
standards. In return for such flexibility, significant public benefits not
available through traditional development procedures must be provided by
the development. A PUD Master Plan is the written document associated
with a PUD Overlay and the PUD Master Plan sets forth the general
development plan and the customized uses, densities, and Land Use Code
and non-Land Use Code development standards. An approved PUD
Overlay overlays the PUD Master Plan entitlements and restrictions upon
the underlying zone district requirements.\
(2) Applicability. A PUD Overlay is available to properties or collections of
contiguous properties fifty (50) acres or greater in size. Refer to Divisions
2.15 and 4.29 for specific requirements and review of PUD Overlays and
PUD Master Plans.
Section 6. That a new Subsection 2.1.6 is hereby added to Division 2.1 of the Land
Use Code and reads in its entirety as follows:
2.1.6 Optional Pre-Application Review
(A) Optional City Council Pre-Application Review of Complex Development
Proposals:
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A potential applicant for development other than a PUD Overlay may request that
the City Council conduct a hearing for the purpose of receiving preliminary
comments from the City Council regarding the overall proposal in order to assist
the proposed applicant in determining whether to file a development application
or annexation petition. Only one (1) pre-application hearing pursuant to this
Subsection (A) may be requested. The following criteria must be satisfied for
such a hearing to be held:
(a) The proposed development cannot have begun any step of the Common
Development Review Procedures for Development Applications set forth
in Article 2, Division 2.2.
(b) The proposed application for approval of a development plan must require
City Council approval of an annexation petition, an amendment to the
City's Comprehensive Plan, or some other kind of formal action by the
City Council, other than a possible appeal under this Land Use Code
(c) The City Manager must determine in writing that the proposed
development will have a community-wide impact.
(B) Optional Pre-Application PUD Overlay Proposal Review:
This optional review is available to potential PUD applicants that have not begun
any step of the Common Development Review Procedures for Development
Applications set forth in Article 2, Division 2.2. Such review is intended to
provide an opportunity for applicants to present conceptual information to the
Planning and Zoning Board for PUD Overlays between 50 and 640 acres in size,
or to City Council for PUD Overlays greater than 640 acres in size, regarding the
proposed development including how site constraints will be addressed and issues
of controversy or opportunities related to the development. Applicants
participating in such review procedure should present specific plans showing
how, if at all, they intend to address any issues raised during the initial comments
received from staff and affected property owners. In order for a pre-application
hearing to be held, the Director must determine in writing that the proposed PUD
will have a community-wide impact. Only one (1) pre-application hearing
pursuant to this Subsection (B) may be requested.
(C) Notice and Hearing Procedure.
All preapplication hearings under above Subsections (A) or (B) this provision will
be held in accordance with the provisions contained in Steps (6), (7)(B) and
(7)(C) of the Common Development Review Procedures, except that the signs
required to be posted under Step (6)(B) shall be posted subsequent to the
scheduling of the session and not less than fourteen (14) days prior to the date of
the hearing. At the time of requesting the hearing, the applicant must advance the
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City's estimated costs of providing notice of the hearing. Any amounts paid that
exceed actual costs will be refunded to the applicant.
(D) Input Non-Binding, Record.
The Planning and Zoning Board or City Council as applicable pursuant to above
Subsections (A) or (B) may, but shall not be required to, comment on the
proposal. Any comment, suggestion, or recommendation made by any Planning
and Zoning Board or City Council member with regard to the proposal does not
bind or otherwise obligate any City decision maker to any course of conduct or
decision pertaining to the proposal. All information related to an optional review
shall be considered part of the record of any subsequent development review
related to all or part of the property that was the subject of the optional review.
Section 7. That Section 2.2.10 of the Land Use Code is hereby amended to read as
follows:
2.2.10 - Step 10: Amendments and Changes of Use
(A) Minor Amendments and Changes of Use. (1) Minor amendments to any
approved development plan, including any Overall Development Plan, Project
Development Plan, or PUD Master Plan, any site specific development plan, or
the existing condition of a platted property; and (2) Changes of use, either of
which meet the applicable criteria of below subsections 2.2.10(A)(1) or
2.2.10(A)(2), may be approved, approved with conditions, or denied
administratively by the Director and may be authorized without additional public
hearings. With the exception of PUD Master Plans, such minor amendments and
changes of use may be authorized by the Director as long as the development
plan, as so amended, continues to comply with the standards of this Code to the
extent reasonably feasible. PUD Master Plan Minor amendments may be
authorized by the Director as long as the PUD Master Plan, as so amended,
continues to comply with the standards of this Code, as such standards may have
been modified in the existing PUD Master Plan, and so long as the amendments
are consistent with the existing PUD Master Plan. Minor amendments and
changes of use shall only consist of any or all of the following:
. . .
(2) Any change to any approved development plan or any site specific
development plan which was originally subject to review by the Planning
and Zoning Board (either as a Type 2 project or as a project reviewed by
the Planning and Zoning Board under prior law) or City Council review of
a PUD Overlay, or any change of use of any property that was approved
by the Planning and Zoning Board; provided that the change or change of
use complies with all of the following criteria applicable to the particular
request for change or change of use:
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. . .
(4) Referral. In either subsection (1) or (2) above, the Director may refer the
amendment or change of use to the decision maker who approved the
development plan proposed to be amended. The referral of minor
amendments to development plans or changes of use allowed or approved
under the laws of the City for the development of land prior to the
adoption of this Code shall be processed as required for the land use or
uses proposed for the amendment or change of use as set forth in Article 4
(i.e., Type 1 review or Type 2 review) for the zone district in which the
land is located. The referral of minor amendments or changes of use to
project development plans or final plans approved under this Code shall be
reviewed and processed in the same manner as required for the original
development plan for which the amendment or change of use is sought,
and, if so referred, the decision maker’s decision shall constitute a final
decision, subject only to appeal as provided for development plans under
Division 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, or 2.15 as applicable, for the minor amendment or
change of use. City Council approval of a minor amendment to a PUD
Master Plan shall be by resolution.
. . .
(B) Major Amendments and Changes of Use Not Meeting the Criteria of 2.2.10(A).
(1) Procedure/Criteria. Amendments to any approved development plan,
including any Overall Development Plan, Project Development Plan, or
PUD Master Plan, or any site specific development plan, and changes of
use that are not determined by the Director to be minor amendments or
qualifying changes of use under the criteria set forth in subsection (A)
above, shall be deemed major amendments. Major amendments to
approved development plans or site specific development plans approved
under the laws of the City for the development of land prior to the
adoption of this Code shall be processed as required for the land use or
uses proposed for the amendment as set forth in Article 4 (i.e., Type 1
review or Type 2 review) for the zone district in which the land is located,
and, to the maximum extent feasible, shall comply with the applicable
standards contained in Articles 3 and 4. Major amendments to
development plans or site specific development plans approved under this
Code shall be reviewed and processed in the same manner as required for
the original development plan for which amendment is sought. Any major
amendments to an approved project development plan or site specific
development plan shall be recorded as amendments in accordance with the
procedures established for the filing and recording of such initially
approved plan. City Council approval of a major amendment to a PUD
Master Plan shall be by resolution. Any partial or total abandonment of a
development plan or site specific development plan approved under this
Code, or of any plan approved under the laws of the City for the
development of land prior to the adoption of this Code, shall be deemed to
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be a major amendment, and shall be processed as a Type 2 review;
provided, however, that if a new land use is proposed for the property
subject to the abandonment, then the abandonment and new use shall be
processed as required for the land use or uses proposed as set forth in
Article 4 (i.e., Type 1 review or Type 2 review) for the zone district in
which the land is located.
. . .
Section 8. That Section 2.2.11 of the Land Use Code is hereby amended to read as
follows:
2.2.11 - Step 11: Lapse
. . .
(C) PUD Master Plan. A PUD Master Plan shall be eligible for a vested property
right solely with respect to uses, densities, development standards, and
Engineering Standards for which variances have been granted pursuant to Section
4.29(L), as all are set forth in an approved PUD Master Plan, and an approved
PUD Master Plan shall be considered a site specific development plan solely for
the purpose of acquiring such vested property right.
(1) Specification of Uses, Densities, Development Standards, and Engineering
Standards. The application for a PUD Master Plan shall specify the uses,
densities, development standards, and Engineering Standards granted
variances pursuant to Section 4.29(L), for which the applicant is
requesting a vested property right. Such uses, densities, and development
standards may include those granted modifications pursuant to Section
4.29 and uses, densities, and development standards set forth in the Land
Use Code which are applicable to the PUD Master Plan.
(2) Term of Vested Right. The term of the vested property right shall not
exceed three (3) years unless: (a) an extension is granted pursuant to
paragraph (3) of this subsection, or (b) the City and the developer enter
into a development agreement which vests the property right for a period
exceeding three (3) years. Such agreement may be entered into by the City
if the Director determines that it will likely take more than three (3) years
to complete all phases of the development and the associated engineering
improvements for the development, and only if warranted in light of all
relevant circumstances, including, but not limited to, the overall size of the
development and economic cycles and market conditions. Council shall
adopt any such development agreement as a legislative act subject to
referendum.
(3) Extensions. Extensions for two (2) successive periods of one (1) year each
may be granted by the Director, upon a finding that (a) the applicant has
been diligently pursuing development pursuant to the PUD Master Plan,
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and (b) granting the extension would not be detrimental to the public
good. Any additional one-year extensions shall be approved, if at all, only
by the original PUD Master Plan decision maker, upon a finding that (a)
the applicant has been diligently pursuing development pursuant to the
PUD Master Plan, and (b) granting the extension would not be detrimental
to the public good. A request for an extension of the term of vested right
under this Section must be submitted to the Director in writing at least
thirty (30) days prior to the date of expiration. Time is of the essence. The
granting of extensions by the Director under this Section may, at the
discretion of the Director, be referred to the original PUD Master Plan
decision maker.
(4) Publication. A "notice of approval" describing the PUD Master Plan and
stating that a vested property right has been created or extended, shall be
published by the City once in a newspaper of general circulation within
the City, not later than fourteen (14) days after the approval of a PUD
Master Plan, an extension of an existing vested right, or the legislative
adoption of a development agreement as described in paragraph (2) of
this subsection. The period of time permitted by law for the exercise of
any applicable right of referendum or judicial review shall not begin to
run until the date of such publication, whether timely made within said
fourteen-day period, or thereafter.
(5) Minor and Major Amendments. In the event that a minor or major
amendment to a PUD Master Plan is approved under the provisions of
Section 2.2.10, and such amendment alters or adds uses, densities,
development standards, or Engineering Standards for which variances
have been granted pursuant to Section 4.29(L), a new vested property right
may be created upon the applicant’s request and pursuant to paragraph 2
of this subsection. If the applicant wants the term of the new vested
property right to exceed three (3) years, such extended term must be
approved and legislatively adopted pursuant to paragraph 2 of this
subsection.
(D) Project Development Plan and Plat. Following the approval of a project
development plan and upon the expiration of any right of appeal, or upon the final
decision of the City Council following appeal, if applicable, the applicant must
submit a final plan for all or part of the project development plan within three (3)
years unless the project development plan is for a large base industry to be
constructed in phases, in which case the application for approval of a final plan
must be submitted within twenty-five (25) years. If such approval is not timely
obtained, the project development plan (or any portion thereof which has not
received final approval) shall automatically lapse and become null and void. The
Director may grant one (1) extension of the foregoing requirement, which
extension may not exceed six (6) months in length. No vested rights shall ever
attach to a project development plan. The approval of, or completion of work
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pursuant to, a final plan for portions of a project development plan shall not create
vested rights for those portions of the project development plan which have not
received such final plan approval and have not been completed.
(E) Final Plan and Plat and Other Site Specific Development Plans.
(1) Approval. A site specific development plan shall be deemed approved
upon the recording by the City with the Larimer County Clerk and
Recorder of both the Final Plat and the Development Agreement and upon
such recording, a vested property right shall be created pursuant to the
provisions of Article 68 Title 24, C.R.S., and this Section 2.2.11.
. . .
Section 9. That Section 2.4.2 of the Land Use Code is hereby amended to read as
follows:
2.4.2 - Project Development Plan Review Procedures
A project development plan shall be processed according to, in compliance with and
subject to the provisions contained in Division 2.1 and Steps 1 through 12 of the
Common Development Review Procedures (Sections 2.2.1 through 2.2.12, inclusive) as
follows:
. . .
(H) Step 8 (Standards): Applicable. A project development plan shall comply with all
General Development Standards applicable to the development proposal (Article
3) and the applicable District Standards (Article 4); and, when a project
development plan is within the boundaries of an approved overall development
plan or PUD Overlay, the project development plan shall be consistent with the
overall development plan or PUD Master Plan associated with such PUD Overlay.
Only one (1) application for a project development plan for any specific parcel or
portion thereof may be pending for approval at any given time. Such application
shall also be subject to the provisions for delay set out in Section 2.2.11.
. . .
Section 10. That Division 2.15 of the Land Use Code is hereby repealed and reenacted
to read in its entirety as follows:
Division 2.15 - Planned Unit Development Overlay Review Procedure
(A) Purpose. To provide an avenue for property owners with larger and more complex
development projects to achieve flexibility in site design in return for significant public
benefits not available through traditional development procedures.
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(B) Applicability. Application for approval of a PUD Overlay is available to properties of 50
acres or greater in size.
(C) Process.
(1) Step 1 (Conceptual Review/Preliminary Design Review): Applicable.
(2) Step 2 (Neighborhood Meeting): Applicable to any proposed PUD Overlay
subject to Planning and Zoning Board or City Council review. If a neighborhood
meeting is required at the conceptual planning stage pursuant to Section 2.2.2, a
second neighborhood meeting shall be required after the PUD Overlay application
has been submitted and the first round of staff review completed.
(3) Step 3 (Development Application Submittal): All items or documents as described
in the development application submittal master list for a PUD Overlay shall be
submitted. Notwithstanding, the Director may waive or modify the foregoing
submittal requirements if, given the facts and circumstances of the specific
application, a particular requirement would either be irrelevant, immaterial,
redundant or otherwise unnecessary for the full and complete review of the
application.
(4) Step 4 (Review of Application): Applicable.
(5) Step 5 (Staff Report): Applicable.
(6) Step 6 (Notice): Applicable.
(7) Step 7(A) (Decision Maker): Applicable as follows:
a. Planning and Zoning Board review (Type 2 review) applies to PUD
Overlay applications between 50 and 640 acres;
b. City Council is the decision maker for PUD Overlay applications greater
than 640 acres after receiving a Planning and Zoning Board
recommendation. City Council approval of a PUD Overlay shall be by
ordinance.
Step 7(B) through (G) (Conduct of a Public Hearing, Order of Proceedings at
Public Hearing, Decision and Findings, Notification to Applicant, Record of
Proceeding, Recording of Decision): Applicable.
(8) Step 8 (Standards): Applicable. Except as modified pursuant to Sections 4.29 (E)
and (G), a PUD Master Plan shall be consistent with all applicable General
Development Standards (Article 3) and District Standards (Article 4) including
Division 4.29.
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(9) Step 9 (Conditions of Approval): Applicable.
(10) Step 10 (Amendments): Applicable.
(11) Step 11 (Lapse): Applicable.
(12) Step 12 (Appeals): Applicable. A Planning and Zoning Board decision on a PUD
Overlay between 50 and 640 acres is appealable to City Council pursuant to
Section 2.2.12(A). Appeals of Project Development Plans within PUD Overlays
are subject to the limitations of Section 4.29(J).
Section 11. That Section 4.29 of the Land Use Code is hereby repealed and reenacted
to read in its entirety as follows:
Division 4.29 - Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay
(A) Purpose.
(1) Directs and guides subsequent Project Development Plans and Final Plans for
large or complex developments governed by an approved PUD Master Plan.
(2) Substitutes a PUD Master Plan for an Overall Development Plan for real property
within an approved PUD Overlay.
(3) Positions large areas of property for phased development.
(4) Encourages innovative community planning and site design to integrate natural
systems, energy efficiency, aesthetics, higher design, engineering and
construction standards and other community goals by enabling greater flexibility
than permitted under the strict application of the Land Use Code, all in
furtherance of adopted and applicable City plans, policies, and standards.
(5) Allows greater flexibility in the mix and distribution of land uses, densities, and
applicable development and zone district standards.
(B) Objectives.
(1) Encourage conceptual level review of development for large areas.
(2) In return for flexibility in site design, development under a PUD Overlay must
provide public benefits significantly greater than those typically achieved through
the application of a standard zone district, including one or more of the following
as may be applicable to a particular PUD Master Plan:
(a) Diversification in the use of land;
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(b) Innovation in development;
(c) More efficient use of land and energy;
(d) Public amenities commensurate with the scope of the development;
(e) Furtherance of the City’s adopted plans and policies; and
(f) Development patterns consistent with the principles and policies of the
City’s Comprehensive Plan and adopted plans and policies.
(3) Ensure high-quality urban design and environmentally-sensitive development that
takes advantage of site characteristics.
(4) Promote cooperative planning and development among real property owners
within a large area.
(5) Protect land uses and neighborhoods adjacent to a PUD Overlay from negative
impacts.
(C) Applicability.
(1) Any property or collection of contiguous properties of a minimum 50 acres in size
is eligible for a PUD Overlay provided all owners authorize their respective
property to be included.
(2) An approved PUD Overlay will be shown upon the Zoning Map and will overlay
existing zoning, which will continue to apply, except to the extent modified by or
inconsistent with the PUD Master Plan.
(3) An approved PUD Master Plan will substitute for the requirement for an Overall
Development Plan. Development within the boundaries of an approved PUD
Overlay may proceed directly to application for Project Development Plan(s) and
Final Plan(s).
(D) PUD Master Plan Review Procedure.
(1) PUD Master Plans are approved as an overlay to the underlying zone district and
are processed by the decision maker pursuant to Section 2.15 of the common
review procedures.
(2) In order to approve a proposed PUD Master Plan, the decision maker must find
that the PUD Master Plan satisfies the following criteria:
(a) The PUD Master Plan achieves the purpose and objectives of Sections
4.29 (A) and (B);
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(b) The PUD Master Plan provides high quality urban design within the
subject property or properties;
(c) The PUD Master Plan will result in development generally in compliance
with the principles and policies of the City's Comprehensive Plan and
adopted plans and policies;
(d) The PUD Master Plan will, within the PUD Overlay, result in compatible
design and use as well as public infrastructure and services, including
public streets, sidewalks, drainage, trails, and utilities; and
(e) The PUD Master Plan is consistent with all applicable Land Use Code
General Development Standards (Article 3) except to the extent such
development standards have been modified pursuant to below Subsection
(G) or are inconsistent with the PUD Master Plan.
(E) Permitted Uses.
(1) Any uses permitted in the underlying zone district are permitted within an
approved PUD Overlay.
(2) Additional uses not permitted in the underlying zone district may be requested for
inclusion in a PUD Master Plan along with the type of review for such use,
whether Type I, Type II, or Basic Development Review. The application must
enumerate the additional use being requested, the proposed type of review, and
how the use satisfies below criteria (a) through (d). The decision maker shall
approve an additional use if it satisfies criteria (a) through (d). For each approved
additional use, the decision maker shall determine the applicable type of review
and may grant a requested type of review if it would not be contrary to the public
good.
(a) The use advances the purpose and objectives of the applicable PUD
Overlay provisions set forth in Sections 4.29 (A) and (B) and the
principles and policies of the City’s Comprehensive Plan and adopted
plans and policies; and
(b) The use complies with applicable Land Use Code provisions regarding the
natural environment, including but not limited to water, air, noise, storm
water management, wildlife, vegetation, wetlands and the natural
functioning of the environment.
(c) The use is compatible with the other proposed uses within the requested
PUD Overlay and with the uses permitted in the zone district or districts
adjacent to the proposed PUD Overlay.
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(d) The use is appropriate for the property or properties within the PUD
Overlay.
(F) Prohibited Uses. All uses that are not expressly allowed in an approved PUD Master
Plan, in the underlying zone district, or determined to be permitted pursuant to Land Use
Code Section 1.3.4 shall be prohibited.
(G) Modification of Densities and Development Standards.
(1) Certain densities and development standards set forth in the Land Use Code and
described in below Subsection (G)(2) may be modified as part of a PUD Master
Plan. The modification procedure described in this Section (G) substitutes for the
modification procedure set forth in Division 2.8.
(2) The application must enumerate the densities and development standards
proposed to be modified.
(a) The application shall describe the minimum and maximum densities for
permitted residential uses.
(b) The application shall enumerate the specific Land Use Code Article 3
development standards and Article 4 land use and development standards
that are proposed to be modified and the nature of each modification in
terms sufficiently specific to enable application of the modified standards
to Project Development Plans and Final Plans submitted subsequent to, in
conformance with and intended to implement, the approved PUD Master
Plan. Modifications under this Section may not be granted for
Engineering Design Standards referenced in Section 3.3.5 and variances to
such standards are addressed in below Subsection (L).
(3) In order to approve requested density or development standard modifications, the
decision maker must find that the density or development standard as modified
satisfies the following criteria:
(a) The modified density or development standard is consistent with the
applicable purposes, and advance the applicable objectives of, the PUD
Overlay as described in Sections 4.29 (A) and (B);
(b) The modified density or development standard significantly advances the
development objectives of the PUD Master Plan;
(c) The modified density or development standard is necessary to achieve the
development objectives of the PUD Master Plan; and
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(d) The modified density or development standard is consistent with the
principles and policies of the City’s Comprehensive Plan and adopted
plans and policies.
(H) PUD Master Plan Non-Expiration. PUD Master Plans do not expire but are subject to
the amendment and termination provisions of Sections 4.29 (I) and (J).
(I) PUD Master Plan Termination and Amendment.
(1) Termination. An approved PUD Master Plan may be terminated in accordance
with the following provisions:
(a) Termination may be initiated by any of the following:
1. The written request of all of the real property owners within a PUD
Overlay; or
2. The City, provided no vested property right approved in
connection with the PUD Master Plan would be in effect upon
termination.
(b) Upon receiving a valid request to terminate, the original decision maker of
the PUD Master Plan shall terminate unless termination is determined to
be detrimental to the public good after holding a public hearing to address
the issue.
(c) If the PUD Master Plan is terminated, the City may remove the overlay
designation on the zoning map and the underlying zone district regulations
in effect at the time of such removal shall control.
(d) Any nonconforming uses resulting from expiration or termination of a
PUD Master Plan are subject to Article 1, Division 1.6.
(2) PUD Master Plan Amendment. An approved PUD Master Plan may be amended
pursuant to the procedures set forth in Land Use Code Section 2.2.10 in
accordance with the following provisions:
(a) Amendments may be initiated by any of the following:
1. The written request of all real property owners within the PUD
Overlay; or
2. The written request of the original applicant for the approved PUD
Master Plan provided the following conditions are met:
a. The applicant continues to own or otherwise have legal
control of real property within the PUD Overlay; and
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b. The right of the applicant to amend the PUD Master Plan
without the consent of other owners of real property within
the PUD Overlay has been recorded as a binding covenant
or deed restriction recorded on the respective real property;
or
3. The City, provided the amendment does not amend, modify, or
terminate any existing vested right approved in connection with the
PUD Master Plan without the permission of the beneficiary or
beneficiaries of such vested right.
(b) Except as to real property within the PUD Overlay owned or otherwise
under the control of the applicant, any approved amendment requested by
the applicant shall not apply to any real property within the PUD Overlay
which:
1. Is already developed pursuant to the applicable PUD Master Plan;
2. Has a valid and approved Project Development Plan or Final Plan;
or
3. Is the subject of ongoing development review at the time the
applicant’s request for amendment is submitted to the City.
(J) Appeals.
(1) A Planning and Zoning Board final decision on a PUD Master Plan is appealable
to Council pursuant to Section 2.2.12(A).
(2) Any Project Development Plan wholly located within a PUD Overlay may be
appealed pursuant to Section 2.2.12(A). However, the validity of the uses,
densities, and development standards approved in a PUD Master Plan shall not be
the subject of any such Project Development Plan appeal.
(K) Vesting of PUD Master Plan. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.2.11(C), the only
aspects of an approved PUD Master Plan eligible for vested property rights are the
enumerated uses, densities, development standards, and variances from Engineering
Design Standards granted pursuant to Section 4.29(L). Such uses, densities, and
development standards may be those for which modifications have been granted or uses,
densities, and development standards set forth in the Land Use Code. The applicant shall
specify in the PUD Master Plan if it is requesting vested property rights for uses,
densities, development standards, and variances from Engineering Design Standards in
excess of the three (3) year period specified in Section 2.2.11(C)(2) and the justification
therefor.
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(L) Variances. Variances from the Engineering Design Standards listed in Section 3.3.5,
including variances from the Larimer County Area Urban Street Standards, may be
requested in connection with a PUD Master Plan. A request for such variances shall be
processed in accordance with and subject to the standards applicable to the variance.
Variances so requested and approved prior to the approval of a PUD Master Plan may be
incorporated into and approved as a part of the PUD Master Plan, and if so incorporated
and approved, shall be applicable to Project Development Plans and Final Plans
submitted subsequent to, in conformance with and intended to implement, the approved
PUD Master Plan. The decision maker on the PUD Master Plan shall not have the
authority to alter or condition any approved variance as part of the PUD Master Plan
review. Variances may also be processed in connection with a Project Development Plan
or Final Plan submitted subsequent to an approved PUD Master Plan.
Section 12. That the definition “Development application” contained in Section 5.1.2
of the Land Use Code is hereby amended to read as follows:
Development application shall mean any application or request submitted in the form
required by the Land Use Code and shall include only applications for an overall
development plan, a PUD Overlay, a project development plan, a final plan, a Building
Permit, a modification of standards, amendments to the text of this Code or the Zoning
Map, a hardship variance or an appeal from administrative decisions prescribed in
Article 2.
Section 13. That the definition “Development application for permitted use” contained
in Section 5.1.2 of the Land Use Code is hereby amended to read as follows:
Development application for permitted use shall mean a development application
submitted in the form required by this Code to the City for an overall development
plan, a project development plan, a final plan or a Building Permit, including only uses
described as permitted uses in the applicable zone district. A PUD Overlay is also
considered to be a development application for a permitted use even though the PUD
Overlay may request uses that are not permitted in the applicable underlying zone
district.
Section 14. That the definition “Development plan” contained in Section 5.1.2 of the
Land Use Code is hereby amended to read as follows:
Development plan shall mean an application submitted to the City for approval of a
permitted use which depicts the details of a proposed development. Development
plan includes an overall development plan, a project development plan, a final plan,
and/or an amendment of any such plan. A PUD Overlay is also considered to be a
development plan even though the PUD Overlay may request uses that are not
permitted in the applicable underlying zone district.
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Section 15. That Section 5.1.2 of the Land Use Code is hereby amended by the
addition of two new definitions, “Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay” and “Planned
Unit Development (PUD) Master Plan” which read in their entirety as follows:
Planned Unit Development (PUD) Overlay shall mean an area of land approved for
development pursuant to a PUD Master Plan under Division 4.29 and Division 2.15. An
approved PUD Overlay overlays the PUD Master Plan entitlements and restrictions upon
the underlying zone district requirements.
Planned Unit Development (PUD) Master Plan shall mean an approved plan for
development of an area within an approved PUD Overlay, which identifies the general
intent of the development and establishes vested uses, densities and certain modification
of development standards. An approved PUD Master Plan substitutes for the requirement
for an Overall Development Plan. A PUD Master Plan is considered a site specific
development plan solely with respect to vested property rights regarding specific uses,
densities, Land Use Code development standards, and variances from Engineering
Design Standards granted pursuant to Section 4.29(L).
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 3rd day of
July, A.D. 2018, and to be presented for final passage on the 17th day of July, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 17th day of July, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
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ORDINANCE NO. 092, 2018
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
MAKING POLICY REVISIONS TO THE LARIMER
COUNTY URBAN AREA STREET STANDARDS
WHEREAS, on January 2, 2001, the City Council adopted the Larimer County Urban
Area Street Standards ("LCUASS"), with the adoption of Ordinance No. 186, 2000; AND
WHEREAS, Council adopted the current version of LCUASS in February 2007, and such
version has been subsequently amended from time to time; and
WHEREAS, LCUASS Section 1.6.2.A. states that policy revisions to LCUASS may be
made by City Council by ordinance or resolution provided a public hearing regarding the policy
revision is held and City staff makes a recommendation on the policy revision to City Council;
and
WHEREAS, the LCUASS policy revision is proposed in connection with the proposed
adoption of planned unit development Land Use Code amendments; and
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and
findings contained in the recitals set forth above.
Section 2. That the Council, after holding a public hearing on July 3, 2018, at which
City staff provided a recommendation to Council on the LCUASS policy revision and members
of the public were provided an opportunity to provide input, finds that the proposed LCUASS
revision is a policy revision applicable to the City and it is in the best interests of the citizens of
the City to adopt the revision.
Section 3. That Section 1.9.4 of the Larimer County Urban Area Street Standards is
hereby amended to read as follows:
1.9.4 Variances and Appeals Processes
A. Variances
Any design that does not conform to these Standards must be approved by the Local Entity
Engineer. Variances from these Standards will be considered administratively on a case-by-case
basis following a written request for a variance prepared by a Professional Engineer and
submitted to the Local Entity Engineer. If the special district, developer, contractor, or utility
responsible to the Local Entity for public improvements desires to design and construct such
improvements in variance to criteria in these standards, such variance(s) shall be identified in a
written attachment to the initial submittal of construction plans to the Local Entity Engineer. The
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design submitted for review shall show the variance. To assist with their plan preparation,
designers may submit variance requests, along with sufficient documentation to support the
variance, prior to formal submittal of construction plans for informal advisory consideration.
Such advisory consideration shall not be binding on the Local Entity Engineer, but may help to
guide the requestor in the preparation of plans. Variances may be considered by either of the
following two administrative processes:
a. Variances requested as part of an application for approval of a preliminary plat
only shall be shown on the preliminary plat (or on the preliminary construction
plans) and shall also be specifically substantiated and justified in a letter
addressed to the Local Entity Engineer. In Loveland (city limits only), variances
requested as part of a combined application for approval of a preliminary plat and
preliminary development plan shall be described (complete with technical
justification) in the regulatory procedures section on the preliminary development
plan. In Fort Collins (city limits only), variances may be processed in conjunction
with an application for a Planned Unit Development Overlay or Project
Development Plan or Final Plan located within an approved Planned Unit
Development Overlay any development application for a permitted use as such
terms areis defined in the City of Fort Collins Land Use Code.
b. Variances requested as part of the submittal for approval of final public
improvements construction plans shall be shown in the plans and shall also be
specifically substantiated and justified in a letter addressed to the Local Entity
Engineer. A summary of all approved variances shall be listed in the general notes
on the approved plans.
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 3rd day of
July, A.D. 2018, and to be presented for final passage on the 17th day of July, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
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Passed and adopted on final reading on the 17th day of July, A.D. 2018.
__________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
City Clerk
2.15(C)(2) Describes Review
Procedures
Adds an additional neighborhood meeting for PUD
master plans like the existing APU procedures.
2.2.10 - Step 10:
Amendments and
Changes of Use
Describes the minor
amendment and change of
use process pertaining to
OPD, PDP’s and any site-
specific development plan
Includes the PUD Master Plan in the list of amendable
plan types.
2.2.11 - Step 11:
Lapse
Defines the time limits for
development plan
applications
Adds provisions for the vesting of property rights with
respect to uses, densities, and development and
engineering standards for which variances have been
granted. Defines the duration and frequency of vested
rights extension requests associated with a PUD
Master Plan.
2.4.2 - Project
Development Plan
Review Procedures
Defines steps in the Project
Development Plan (PDP)
review process
Expands the application of development standards to
the PUD Overlay and PUD Master Plan.
2.15 - Planned Unit
Development (PUD)
Overlay Review
Procedure
Presently occupied by
former Planned
Development Overlay
District (PDOD)
Existing section is repealed and a new procedure for
development occurring within a PUD Overlay is created
that defines applicable steps in the development review
process.
4.29 - Planned Unit
Development (PUD)
District
Presently occupied by
former Planned
Development Overlay
District (PDOD)
Creates the PUD Overlay and PUD Master Plan
standards for uses, modification to densities and
development standards, vesting of PUD Master Plans,
and Engineering variances.