HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOUNCIL - AGENDA ITEM - 02/17/2015 - RESOLUTION 2015-023 ADOPTING AMENDED RULES OF PROCAgenda Item 10
Item # 10 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY February 17, 2015
City Council
STAFF
Carrie Daggett, Interim City Attorney
SUBJECT
Resolution 2015-023 Adopting Amended Rules of Procedure Governing the Conduct of City Council Meetings
and Council Work Sessions.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The purpose of this item is to update and simplify the Rules of Procedure for Council meetings, and to clarify
that certain provisions also apply to City Council work sessions.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Resolution.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
Since 2003, the Council has conducted its meetings under rules of procedure that govern the length of
meetings, citizen comment, Council questions and debate, and basic rules of order. These Rules of Procedure
have been amended on occasion to reflect changes, refinements, and clarifications to the procedures, and
were most recently amended in 2013.
Revisions are proposed that amend the Rules to more closely track the manner in which City Council meetings
naturally proceed, and clarify that provisions related to conduct also apply to Council work sessions. In
addition, descriptions of types of motions and other procedural discussion have been edited to make the
document more readily usable and clearer.
In summary, the revisions to the Rules of Procedure:
Add provisions regarding conduct of appeal and protest procedures;
Clarify that provisions regarding the order of business, length of meeting, citizen comment and
basic rules of order apply to regular and special Council meetings;
Clarify that provisions regarding public conduct apply to work sessions, as well as regular and
special Council meetings;
Simplify and revise provisions regarding the meeting length, time allowed for citizen comment and
other basic rules of order to more directly describe the common practice at meetings;
Edit various existing provisions to reduce ambiguity;
Provide that reference to Robert’s Rules of Order may serve as a guide, but is not mandatory; and
Reformat and edit the explanations of the basic rules of order and motions, to improve ease of
reference and clarity.
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RESOLUTION 2015-023
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
ADOPTING AMENDED RULES OF PROCEDURE
GOVERNING THE CONDUCT OF CITY COUNCIL MEETINGS
AND COUNCIL WORK SESSIONS
WHEREAS, on May 6, 2003, the City Council adopted Resolution 2003-63 which
established certain Rules of Procedure Governing the Conduct of City Council Meetings (the
“Rules of Procedure”); and
WHEREAS, the Rules of Procedure have subsequently been amended by the adoption of
Resolutions 2004-112 and 2011-107, and 2013-008; and
WHEREAS, the City Council wishes to further amend the Rules of Procedure to give
greater clarity to the expectations and responsibilities of citizens attending work sessions, and to
specify more clearly the manner in which the presiding officer will conduct Council meetings;
and
WHEREAS, the Rules of Procedure are intended to promote the orderly and efficient
conduct of the meetings; and
WHEREAS, the City Council believes that such regulations are in the best interests of the
City.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the following revised Rules of Procedure Governing the Conduct of
City Council Meetings and Work Sessions are hereby adopted by the City Council:
Section 1. Order of Business for Regular or Special Council Meetings.
a. Council business at regular or special Council meetings shall be conducted in the
following order (except as provided in Subsection 1.b or Subsection 1.c, below):
Proclamations and Presentations. (Prior to the meeting)
Pledge of Allegiance
Call Meeting to Order
Roll Call
City Manager’s Agenda Review
Opportunity for City Council to Pull Consent Items
Opportunity for Citizens to Pull Consent Items
Citizen Participation
Citizen Participation Follow-up
Consent Calendar
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Consent Calendar Follow-up
Staff Reports
Councilmember Reports
Council-Pulled Consent Items
Items Needing Individual Consideration
Citizen-Pulled Consent Items
Other Business
Adjournment
b. Appeals to Council shall be conducted in accordance with Division 3 of Article II
of Chapter 2 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins.
c. Procedures for conduct of protest hearings or other types of special proceedings
by the Council shall be established by the presiding officer and shall comply with any
applicable legal requirements.
Section 2. Length of Regular Meetings
a. Regular Council meetings will begin at 6:00 p.m. Proclamations will be
presented prior to the meeting at approximately 5:30 p.m., or such earlier
time as may be necessary in order for the presentation of proclamations to
and will end by no later than 6:00 p.m.
b. No more than two (2) shortAppropriate breaks will be planned per taken
during meetings at the presiding officer’s discretion based on meeting
length and agenda. All Councilmembers and staff will return to their seats
in the Council Chambers at the conclusion of each ten-minute break. The
presiding officer will resume the meeting at the prescribed time.
c. Every regular Council meeting will end no later than 10:30 p.m., except
that: (1) any item of business commenced before 10:30 p.m. may be
concluded before the meeting is adjourned and (2) the Council may, at any
time prior to adjournment, by majority vote, extend a meeting until no
later than 12:00 a.m.midnight for the purpose of considering additional
items of business. Any matter which has been commenced and is still
pending at the conclusion of the Council meeting, and all matters
scheduled for consideration at the meeting which have not yet been
considered by the Council, will be continued to the next regular Council
meeting and will be placed first on the discussion agenda for such
meeting, unless Council determines otherwise.
Section 3. Citizen Comment During Regular and Special Council Meetings.
a. Comment during Citizen Participation. During the “Citizen
Participation” segment of each meeting, citizen comment will be
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allowed on matters of interest or concern to citizens other
thanexcept the following:
(1) items to be considered by the Council under the discussion agenda
for that night’s meeting will consider at that night’s meeting that
include time for citizen comment (discussion items);
(2) matters that are the subject of a board or hearing officer decision
that will bean application that has been filed with the City when
the approval or disapproval of the application is appealable to the
Council, if a submittal has been made to initiate the
decisionmaking process.
A maximum of five (5) minutes will be allowed per speaker. In order to
determine the actual amount of time to be allotted to each speaker, the
presiding officer will ask for a show of hands by all persons intending to
speak. If the number of persons intending to speak is more than six (6),
the presiding officer will shorten the allotted time in order to allow as
many people as possible to address the Council within a reasonable period
of time given the scheduled agenda.
b. Comment on Agenda Items. Citizen input will be received with regard to:
(i) each item on the discussion agenda,;
(ii) each item pulled from the consent agenda,; and
(iii) any item that is addressed by formal Council action under the “Other
Business” segment of the meeting that may directly affect the rights or
obligations of any member of the general public.
Such citizen input will be permitted only once per item regardless of the
number of motions made during Council’s consideration of the item.
The time limits for individual citizen comments regarding agenda items
will be established by the presiding officer prior to each such item. In
order to determine the amount of time to be allotted to each speaker, the
presiding officer will ask for a show of hands by all persons intending to
speak to the item. If the number of persons indicating an intent to speak to
an item is twelve (12) or less, each speaker will generally be allowed five
(5) minutes. If the number of persons indicating an intent to speak to an
item is thirteen (13) or more each speaker will generally be limited to
three (3) minutes per item. However, the presiding officer may increase or
decrease the time limits per speaker as he or she deems necessary to
facilitate the Council’s understanding of the item, or to allow the Council
to consider and act upon the item in a timely fashion.
c. Time Limits for SpeakingSubject to Modification by Council. The
amount of time to be allotted to each speaker will be set by the presiding
officer based upon the number of persons expected to speak, in order to
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allow as many as possible to address the Council within a reasonable time
given the scheduled agenda. The presiding officer may ask those
intending to speak to indicate their intention by a show of hands or some
other means, and to move to one of the two lines of speakers (or to a seat
nearby for those not able to stand while waiting). If necessary in order to
facilitate Council’s understanding of the item, or to allow the Council to
consider and act upon the item in a timely fashion, the presiding officer
may increase or decrease the time that would otherwise be allowed for
each speaker.Any determination of the presiding officer with regard to the
foregoing time limits may be overridden by a majority vote of the Council.
d. Manner of Addressing the Council. Comment and testimony are to be
directed to the Council. Unless otherwise directed by the presiding
officer, all comments must be made into the microphone.
e. Yielding the Lectern. Each speaker shall promptly cease his or her
comments and yield the lectern immediately upon the expiration of the
time allotted by the presiding officer.
f. Yielding of Time. No speaker may yield part or all of his or her time to
another speaker, and no speaker will be credited with time requested but
not used by another.
Section 4. Public Conduct During Regular and Special Council Meetings and
Work Sessions.
ga. Expressions of Support or Opposition. Members of the audience shall not
engage in expressions of support or opposition, such as clapping,
whistling, cheering, foot stomping, booing, hissing, speaking out, yelling,
or other acts, that disturb, disrupt, or impede the meeting or any
recognized speaker.
hb. Signs and Props. Signs and props no larger than 11" x 17" are permitted
in the City Council Chambers or in the Council Information Center or
other Council meeting room (collectively referred to as the “Meeting
Room”). Such signs or props must be held directly in front of one's body
so as not to impede the view of others. Signs or props may not be waved,
held by more than one person at a time, or used in a manner that, in the
judgment of the presiding officer, disrupts the orderly conduct of business.
Signs or props may not be left unattended anywhere in the Council
Chambers Meeting Room or City Hall lobby area. Signs or props attached
to sticks, poles, or other objects are prohibited in the Council Chambers.
jc. Distribution of Literature. Distribution of fliers or other literature is
permitted in the public lobby areas of City Hall only when City Hall is
open for a public event. Distribution of fliers and other literature is
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permitted on the sidewalks and grounds around City Hall. Persons wishing
to engage in such activities may do so only in a manner that does not
interfere with the movement of persons or obstruct the passage of
pedestrians or vehicles.
kd. Video and Audio Recording. Video and audio recording by the press or
other members of the public is permitted in the Council Chambers
Meeting Room only if the person making the recording is seated in the
Chambers, standing in a side aisle, or standing in the back of the Meeting
Room Chambers behind all seated persons.
Section 5. Procedural Decisions Subject to Modification by Council.
Decisions by the presiding officer regarding procedures and procedural issues, including
but not limited to time limits for public comment, may be overridden by a majority vote of the
Council.
Section 46. Council Questions and Debate.
Council questions and debate regarding an agenda item during a regular or special
Council meeting will occur immediately following citizen input and prior to entertaining any
main motion related to the item. Except when raising a point of order at a regular or special
Council meeting, Councilmembers seeking to ask questions or participate in debate or discussion
will do so only when called uponrecognized by the presiding officer. The presiding officer may
limit or curtail questions or debate as he or she deems necessary for the orderly conduct of
business, except as overridden by a majority of Councilmembers present and voting, pursuant to
a point of order. No Councilmember will speak to an item more than once until all other
Councilmembers have had an opportunity to be heard.
Section 56. Basic Rules of Order for Regular and Special Council Meetings.
The following commonly used rules of order will govern the conduct of City Council
business at regular and special Council meetings. Except as specifically noted, all motions
require a second. These rules of order are based upon Robert’s Rules of Order Newly Revised
and have been modified as necessary to conform to existing practices of the Council and to the
requirements of the City Charter. For example, while a two-thirds vote is necessary for the
passage of some of the motions listed below under Robert’s Rules of Order, all motions of the
Council, except a motion to go into executive session or a motion to adopt an emergency
ordinance, may be adopted upon approval of a majority vote of the members present at a Council
meeting, pursuant to Art. II, Sec. 11 of the City Charter.
If there is a question of procedure not addressed by these rules, reference shall may be
made to Robert’s Rules of Order for any needed clarification or direction, however, . Iadherence
to Robert’s Rules of Order shall not be mandatory, and, in the event of any conflict between
these rules of order and Robert’s Rules of Order, these rules of order shall prevail. In the event
of any conflict between these rules of order or Robert’s Rules of Order and thea City Charter or
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City Code provisions, the City Charter or City Code provision shall prevail. Any councilmember
and the presiding officer may make or second any motion, except as specifically limited by these
rules
MAIN MOTIONS
Main motions are used to bring business before the Council for consideration and action.
A main motion can be introduced only if no other business is pending.
All main motions require a second and may be adopted by majority vote of those
Councilmembers present and voting, except that: (1) a motion to go into executive
session requires a two-thirds vote of those present and voting and (2) a motion to adopt
an emergency ordinance requires the affirmative vote of at least five (5) Councilmembers
for approval.
A main motion may be made or seconded by any Councilmember, including the
presiding officer.
ItA main motion is debatable and may be amended.
SUBSIDIARY MOTIONS
These are motions that may be applied to another motion for the purpose of modifying it,
delaying action on it, or disposing of it.
1. Motion to Amend. A motion to amend, once seconded, is debatable and may
itself be amended once. However, a "secondary amendment," which is a change to a pending
"primary amendment," cannot be amended. The point of a motion to amend is to modify the
wording - and, within certain limits, the meaning - of a pending motion before the pending
motion itself is acted upon.
A motion to amend, once seconded, is debatable and may itself be amended once.
A "secondary amendment," which is a change to a pending "primary amendment,"
cannot be amended.
Therefore, oOnce a motion to amend has been seconded and debated, it is decided
before the main motion is decided.
Certain motions to amend are improper.
o For example, an amendment must be “germane” to be an order. To be
germane, an amendment must in some way involve the same question that
is raised by the motion to which it is applied.
o Also, some motions to amend are improper, for example, a motion that
would merely make the adoption of the amended question equivalent to a
rejection of the original motion, or one that would make the question as
amended identical with, or contrary to, one previously decided by the
Council during the same session.
“Friendly” amendments acceptable to the maker and the seconder of the main
motion do not require a second and are permissible at any time before a vote is
taken on motions to amend the main motion.
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2. Withdrawal or Modification of a Motion. In the brief interval between the
making of a motion and the time when the presiding officer places the Motion before the Council
by stating it, the maker can withdraw or modify the motion. After a motion has been seconded
and stated by the presiding officer it belongs to the Council as a whole and the maker must
request may withdraw his or her motion unless one or more members of the Council objects, in
which case the majority of the Council must consent to withdrawal of the Council's permission to
withdraw or modify his or her motion.
3. Motion to Postpone to a Certain Time (or Definitely). This is the motion by
which action on an agenda item or a pending motion can be put off to a definite day, meeting or
hour, or until after a certain event has occurred.
A motion to postpone definitely can be debated only to the extent necessary to
enable the Council to determine whether the main motion should be postponed
and, if so, to what date or time.
Similarly, it is amendable only as to the date or time to which the main motion
should be postponed.
34. Motion to Lay on the Table. A motion to table is intended to enable the Council
to lay the pending question aside temporarily, but only when something else of immediate
urgency has arisen.
By adoptingAdoption of a motion to lay on the table, a majority has the power to
immediately halts the consideration of a questionthe affected motion, since a
motion to table is neither debatable nor amendable.
45. Motion to Postpone Indefinitely. A motion to postpone indefinitely is, in effect, a
motion that the Council decline to take a position on an agenda item or main motion.
Its aAdoption of a motion to postpone indefinitely kills the agenda item or main
motion for the duration of the meeting and avoids a direct vote on the item or
motion. It is useful in disposing of an item or motion that cannot either be
adopted or expressly rejected without undesirable consequences.
A motion to postpone indefinitely It is debatable but not amendable.
5. Motion to Postpone to a Certain Time (or Definitely). This is the motion by
which action on an agenda item or a pending motion can be put off to a definite day, meeting or
hour, or until after a certain event has occurred. This motion can be debated only to the extent
necessary to enable the Council to determine whether the main question should be postponed
and, if so, to what date or time. Similarly, it is amendable only as to the date or time to which
the main question should be postponed.
6. “Calling the Question”. "Calling the question" may sometimes motivate
unanimous consent to end debate. If it does not, however, then debate does not automatically
end.
Instead, iIf any member objects to ending the debate, the presiding officer should
ask if there is a second to the motion and, if so, he must immediately take a vote
on whether to end debate.
TheA motion to call the question is not debatable or amendable.
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INCIDENTAL MOTIONS.
These are motions which usually apply to the method of conducting business rather to the
business itself.
1. Point of Order. If a Councilmember thinks that the rules of order are being
violated, he or she can make a point of order, thereby calling upon the presiding officer for a
ruling and an enforcement of the regular rules.
Such a motionA “point of order” takes precedence over any pending question out
of which it may arise,. This motion and does not require a second.
ItA “point of order” is not amendable.
and, tTechnically, a “point of order” it is not debatable. H, however:
o , wWith the presiding officer's consent, the member raising the point of
order may be permitted to explain his or her point.
o In response to a point of order, the presiding officer can either
immediately rule, subject to appeal to the Council, or the presiding officer
can refer the point of order to the judgment of the Council, in which case
the point becomes debatable.
o In making his or her ruling, the presiding officer can also may consult with
the parliamentarian, if there is one,City Attorney or can request the advice
of experienced members of the Council.
o However, nNo member has the right to express an opinion unless
requested to do so by the presiding officer.
When the presiding officer has made a ruling, any two Councilmembers can
appeal the ruling (one making the appeal and the other seconding it).
o When an appeal is taken, the matter is decided by majority vote of the
Council.
o A tie vote sustains the decision of the presiding officer.
If a point of order is to be raised, it must be raised promptly at the time the
perceived violation of the rules occurs.
2. Point of Information. Robert’s Rules of Order provides for a “point of
information” or a “request for information” which is appropriate in the formal setting of a large
legislative body. Because Council consideration of an item is generally an opportunity to request
information and ask questions, the formal “point of information” procedure provided in Robert’s
Rules is not needed or appropriate for City Council meetings.
23. Motion to Divide a Question. If a motion relating to a single subject contains
several parts, each of which is capable of standing as a complete proposition by itself, the parts
of the motion can be separated for consideration and voted on as if they were distinct questions
by the adoption of a motion for division of the question.
ThisA motion to divide a question, if seconded, takes precedence over the main
motion and is not debatable.
However, tThe motion to divide must clearly state the manner in which the
question is to be divided, and while the motion to divide is pending, another
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member can propose a different division by moving an amendment to the motion
to divide, in which case the amended form of the motion, if seconded, would be
decided first.
Often, little formality is involved in dividing a question, and it is arranged by
unanimous consent.
34. Motion to Suspend the Rules. When the Council wishes to do something that it
cannot do without violating one or more of its regular rules, it can adopt a motion to suspend the
rules that interfere with the proposed action.
ThisA motion to suspend the rules can be made at any time that no question is
pending and can be applied to any rule except those that are fundamental
principles of the City Charter, City Code or other applicable laws.
This motion is neither debatable nor amendable.
RESTORATIVE MOTIONS
These are motions that bring a question again before the Council for its consideration.
1. Motion to Take from the Table. The object of this motion is to take from the table
and make pending again before the Council a motion or series of adhering motions that
previously had been laid on the table.
ThisA motion to take an item from the table is neither debatable nor amendable.
When a question is taken from the table, it is before the Council with everything
adhering to it, exactly as it was when laid on the table.
2. Motion to Reconsider. This motion enables a majority of the Council to bring
back for further consideration a motion which has already been voted on.
ThisA motion to reconsider is in order only if made on the same date that the vote
to be reconsidered was taken, and can be made only by a member who voted with
the prevailing side of the vote to be reconsidered.
The purpose of reconsidering a vote is to permit the correction of hasty, ill-
advised, or erroneous action, or to take into account added information or a
changed situation that has developed since the taking of a vote. This motion can
be made only by a member who voted with the prevailing side.
When a member who cannot make a motion for reconsideration believes that
there are valid reasons for one, he or she can try, if there is time or opportunity, to
persuade someone who voted with the prevailing side to make such a motion.
ThisA motion to reconsider is debatable whenever the motion proposed to be
reconsidered was debatable. And, when debatable, opens to debate the merits of
the question to be reconsidered.
ItA motion to reconsider is not amendable.
The effect of the adoption of a motion to reconsider is that the question on which
the vote was reconsidered is immediately placed before the Council in the exact
position it occupied the moment before it was voted on originally.
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3. Motion to Rescind or Amend Something Previously Adopted. By means of the
motions to rescind or to amend something previously adopted, the Council can change an action
previously taken or ordered.
ThisA motion to rescind or amend something previously adopted is debatable and
amendable.
In contrast to a motion to reconsider, there is no time limit on making a motion to
rescind or a motion to amend something previously adopted (provided that no
action has been taken by anyone in the interim that cannot be undone), and these
motions can be moved by any member of the Council, regardless of how he or she
voted on the original question.
The effect of passage of this motion is not to place the matter back before the
assembly as it was just prior to a vote being taken.
o Instead, it either entirely nullifies the previous action or modifies it,
depending upon which motion is used.
o For that reason, thisadoption of a motion to rescind or amend something
previously adopted should not be carefully considered made if third parties
may have relied to their detriment on the previous action.
In order to modify an adopted ordinance, Council must adopt a new ordinance
making the desired modification, in compliance with all formalities applicable to
adoption of an ordinance.
PRIVILEGED MOTIONS
These motions are of such urgency or importance that they are entitled to immediate
consideration, even when another motion is pending. This is because these motions do not relate
to the pending business but have to do with special matters of immediate and overriding
importance which, without debate, should be allowed to interrupt the consideration of anything
else.
1. Motion to Adjourn. Generally the presiding officer adjourns the meeting at his or
her discretion at the completion of the agenda. However, any Councilmember may move to
adjourn the meeting at any time.
A motion to adjourn requires a second.
A motion to adjourn is always a privileged motion except when the motion is
conditioned in some way, as in the case of a motion to adjourn at, or to, a future
time.
o Such a conditional motion is not privileged and is treated just as any other
main motion.
o A conditional motion to adjourn at or to a future time is always out of
order while business is pending.
However, aAn unconditionedunconditional, privileged motion to adjourn takes
precedence over most other motions.
The privileged motion to adjourn is neither debatable nor amendable, while a
conditioned motion to adjourn is debatable and may be amended.
2. Motion to Recess. A motion to recess is essentially a motion to take a break
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during the course of a Council meeting.
A motion to recess must be seconded.
o A motion to recess that is made when no question is pending is a main
motion and should be treated as any other main motion.
o A motion to recess is said to be privileged if it is made when another
question is pending, in which case it takes precedence over all subsidiary
and incidental motions and most other privileged motions. It is not
debatable and is amendable only as to the length of the recess.
After a recess, the meeting resumes when the presiding officer has called the
meeting back to order.
Section 2. That the foregoing Rules of Procedure shall supersede all previous rules of
procedure that have heretofore have been adopted by the City Council including, without
limitation, Resolutions 2004-112, 2011-107 and 2013-008.
Passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the Council of the City of Fort Collins this
17th day of February, A.D. 2015.
_________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________
City Clerk