HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOUNCIL - AGENDA ITEM - 03/19/2013 - SECOND READING OF ORDINANCE NO. 041, 2013, AMENDINDATE: March 19, 2013
STAFF: Seth Lorson
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY
FORT COLLINS CITY COUNCIL 27
SUBJECT
Second Reading of Ordinance No. 041, 2013, Amending the Land Use Code to Address Certain Recommendations
Contained in the Student Housing Action Plan.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The Student Housing Action Plan (SHAP), adopted by City Council on February 26, 2013, has identified both near-
term and long-term action items to address concerns with compatibility between multi-family development and existing
neighborhoods. This Ordinance, adopted on First Reading by a vote of 5-1(Nays: Troxell), will (1) improve
understanding of compatibility by modifying the LUC to include good examples (photos, drawings) of what is allowed
in certain zones; (2) amend MMN district development standards and LUC Sec. 3.8.30 multi-family standards to
specify that no vehicular use area can be placed in the said setback from single- and two-family dwellings. Also,
consider landscape requirements for this setback; and (3) better define and amend the LUC Sec. 3.8.16 (E) (2)
requirement that 4+ bedroom developments need to provide additional open space, recreation areas, parking areas
and public facilities as are necessary to adequately serve the development and retain the parking exemption in the
TOD Overlay Zone.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance on Second Reading.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Copy of First Reading Agenda Item Summary - March 5, 2013
(w/o attachments)
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ATTACHMENT 1
DATE: March 5, 2013
STAFF: Seth Lorson
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY
FORT COLLINS CITY COUNCIL 17
SUBJECT
First Reading of Ordinance No. 041, 2013, Amending the Land Use Code to Address Certain Recommendations
Contained in the Student Housing Action Plan.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The Student Housing Action Plan (SHAP), adopted by City Council on February 26, 2013, has identified both near-
term and long-term action items to address concerns with compatibility between multi-family development and existing
neighborhoods. This Ordinance will (1) improve understanding of compatibility by modifying the LUC to include good
examples (photos, drawings) of what is allowed in certain zones; (2) amend MMN district development standards and
LUC Sec. 3.8.30 multi-family standards to specify that no vehicular use area can be placed in the said setback from
single- and two-family dwellings. Also, consider landscape requirements for this setback; and (3) better define and
amend the LUC Sec. 3.8.16 (E) (2) requirement that 4+ bedroom developments need to provide additional open space,
recreation areas, parking areas and public facilities as are necessary to adequately serve the development and retain
the parking exemption in the TOD Overlay Zone.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
Several LUC amendments have been adopted by Council during the last several months as a response to concerns
expressed by Council, citizens, and concerns identified during the Student Housing Action Plan process regarding
adverse impacts of multi-family developments adjacent to existing single-family neighborhoods. Thus far the following
LUC amendments have been adopted:
• Adding land use standards from the MMN Zone District to Article 3 (General Development Standards) to
enhance compatibility between multi-family developments with existing single-family neighborhoods.
• Eliminating a loophole in the NC zone district (which is intended to be a mixed-use commercial area) that
allowed for developments smaller than 10 acres to be entirely multifamily housing.
• Create a threshold of 50 dwelling units or 75 bedrooms for multi-family developments that will require a
Planning and Zoning Board Hearing (Type II) rather than an administrative hearing (Type 1).
Some of the more complex proposed LUC changes were reviewed during the October 9, 2012 Council Work Session
and moved into the SHAP process for further evaluation and public discussion. The near-term SHAP Action Items
have been divided into two phases. Phase 1 is being proposed with this report and Phase 2 consists of the following:
SHAP Action Items Phase 2:
4. Confirm that the uses, development standards and density allowances in the NCB district are consistent with
the intent and purpose of the district appropriate sub-area plans in that it provides a transition between
residential neighborhoods and commercial-use areas. This change will require incorporating the results of the
Eastside/Westside Neighborhood Character Study which is not yet complete.
Staff believes that this item (#4) warrants public processing and staff work beyond the scope of the current package
of Land Use Code changes.
For example, additional work may include the following tasks, all of which require effective public engagement with
stakeholders:
• Review the adopted vision, goals, and policies for the neighborhood
• Understand the context and existing character in the affected areas (including both physical data and
stakeholder issues, attitudes, and concerns)
• Analyze and understand the effects of current zoning, including variance requests
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March 5, 2013 -2- ITEM 17
• Analyze and understand the effects of any ideas for changes to zoning allowances or geographic boundaries,
which likely will require some degree of graphic modeling
• Develop recommendations
The NCB Zone’s Purpose statement refers to adopted subarea plans as its basis. Three such plans provide the
specific policy basis for the zoning allowances and boundaries that have raised questions and issues. Ideally, this item
would be addressed in the context of larger neighborhood plan evaluations.
The three plans are also included in the 2013-2014 planning work program. The West Central Neighborhood Plan
is scheduled to be updated in 2013, and the East Side and West Side Neighborhood Plans are scheduled for updates
in 2014. NCB issues have always been anticipated to be addressed in these plan updates.
The NCB zone was created along with the NCL and NCM zones in 1991. In 2004, the three zones were updated with
“carriage house” standards. In the NCL and NCM zones, recent planning projects (the 2010 and 2012 Eastside and
Westside neighborhood Character studies) have highlighted the sensitivity of zoning changes.
5. Define different multi-family housing types (rather than just the broad multi-family definition). The requirement
for multiple housing types could be used as a gradient of development between proposed multi-family and
existing single-family.
In order to propose these revisions, a variety of housing types such as tri-plex, four-plex, and possibly 5-6-plexes will
need to be developed, defined, and applied to zone districts with corresponding review and approval procedures.
These proposed revisions should be presented to stakeholders such as neighborhood groups and developers. These
LUC revisions are anticipated to be proposed with the annual LUC package presented to the Planning and Zoning
Board in May.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance on First Reading.
BOARD / COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
At its February 21, 2013 meeting, the Planning and Zoning Board voted 6–0 to recommend adoption of the Ordinance.
After considerable deliberation, the Planning and Zoning Board recommended removal of the TOD parking exception
for 4+ bedroom units as recommended by staff and outlined in the staff report on page 11. The Planning and Zoning
Board thought that there was not enough data regarding development in the TOD to warrant changes to the City’s
vision.
PUBLIC OUTREACH
The Student Housing Action Plan (SHAP) has done extensive outreach to stakeholders since summer 2011 and was
recommended for approval by the Planning and Zoning Board on January 17, 2013. These proposed LUC revisions
were presented to stakeholders on February 4, 2013. Some of the attendees thought that the proposed revisions were
too restrictive while others thought they were not restrictive enough.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Planning and Zoning Board Staff Report and Attachments, February 21, 2013
2. Public Comments
3. Planning and Zoning Board minutes, February 21, 2013
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ORDINANCE NO. 041, 2013
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AMENDING THE LAND USE CODE
TO ADDRESS CERTAIN RECOMMENDATIONS CONTAINED
IN THE STUDENT HOUSING ACTION PLAN
WHEREAS, based upon concerns that have been expressed by the community
surrounding the issue of student housing in the City, City staff prepared the Student Housing
Action Plan (SHAP) for consideration by the Planning and Zoning Board, the City Council and
various other boards and commissions of the City and other entities within the City; and
WHEREAS, on January 17, 2013, the Planning and Zoning Board recommended to the
City Council the adoption of the SHAP and the various action items contained therein; and
WHEREAS, three of the five action items proposed in the SHAP are items which call for:
(1) improving the understanding of compatibility by modifying the Land Use Code to
include examples of what is allowed in certain zones;
(2) amending the Medium Density Mixed-Use Neighborhood (M-M-N) District
development standards and Section 3.8.30 of the Land Use Code pertaining to
multi-family standards in order to specify that no vehicular use area can be placed
in the setback from single-family and two-family dwellings and to also include
certain landscape requirements for the setbacks; and
(3) amending Section 3.8.16(E)(2) of the Land Use Code to better define the
requirement that dwelling units containing four or more bedrooms need to provide
additional open space, recreational areas, parking areas and public facilities that
are necessary in order to adequately serve the development (except for those
developments that are located in the transportation overlay zone district); and
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that these proposed amendments to the
Land Use Code are in the best interests of the City and should be adopted.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FORT COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That Section 3.2.1(E)(1) of the Land Use Code is hereby amended to read
as follows:
(E) Landscape Standards. All development applications shall include landscape
plans that meet the following minimum standards:
(1) Buffering Between Incompatible Uses and Activities. In situations where
the Director determines that the arrangement of uses or design of buildings
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does not adequately mitigate conflicts reasonably anticipated to exist
between dissimilar uses, site elements or building designs, one (1) or more
of the following landscape buffering techniques shall be used to mitigate
the conflicts.
. . .
Section 2. That Section 3.2.2(J) of the Land Use Code is hereby amended to read as
follows:
(J) Setbacks. Any vehicular use area containing six (6) or more parking spaces or one
thousand eight hundred (1,800) or more square feet shall be set back from the
street right-of-way and the side and rear yard lot line (except a lot line between
buildings or uses with collective parking) consistent with the provisions of this
Section, according to the following table:
Minimum average of
entire landscaped setback
area
(feet)
Minimum width of setback
at any point
(feet)
Along an arterial street 15 5
Along a nonarterial street 10 5
Along a lot line* 5 5
* Setbacks along lot lines for vehicular use areas may be increased by the decision maker
in order to enhance compatibility with the abutting use or to match the contextual
relationship of adjacent or abutting vehicular use areas.
Section 3. That Section 3.2.2(K)(1)(a) of the Land Use Code is hereby amended to
read as follows:
(K) Parking Lots - Required Number of Off-Street Spaces for Type of Use.
(1) Residential and Institutional Parking Requirements. Residential and
institutional uses shall provide a minimum number of parking spaces as
defined by the standards below.
(a) Attached Dwellings: For each two-family and multi-family
dwelling there shall be parking spaces provided as indicated by the
following table:
Number of Bedrooms/Dwelling Unit Parking Spaces Per Dwelling Unit*
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One or less 1.5
Two 1.75
Three 2.0
Four and above 3.0
* Spaces that are located in detached residential garages (but not including parking
structures) or in attached residential garages, which attached garages do not provide
direct entry into an individual dwelling unit, may be credited toward the minimum
requirements contained herein only if such spaces are made available to dwelling unit
occupants at no additional rental or purchase cost (beyond the dwelling unit rental rate
or purchase price).
1. Multi-family dwellings and mixed-use dwellings within the
Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) Overlay Zone shall have no
minimum parking requirements.
. . .
Section 4. That Figure 6 contained in Section 3.4.7(F)(2) of the Land Use Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
Figure 6
Building Patterns
. . .
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Section 5. That Section 3.5.1(C) of the Land Use Code is hereby amended to read as
follows:
(C) Building Size, Height, Bulk, Mass, Scale. . Buildings shall either be similar in
size and height, or, if larger, be articulated and subdivided into massing that is
proportional to the mass and scale of other structures, if any, on the same block
face, abutting or adjacent to the subject property, opposing block face or cater-
corner block face at the nearest intersection. (See Figure 7a & 7b.)
Infill Buildings
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(2) With respect to multiple-family dwellings, the decision maker (depending
on the type of review, Type 1 or Type 2) may, upon receipt of a written
request from the applicant and upon a finding that all applicable criteria of
this Land Use Code have been satisfied, increase the number of unrelated
persons who may reside in individual dwelling units. The decision maker
shall not increase said number unless satisfied that the applicant has
provided sufficient additional amenities, either public or private, to sustain
the activities associated with multi-family residential development, to
adequately serve the occupants of the development and to protect the
adjacent neighborhood. Such amenities may include, without limitation,
passive open space, buffer yards, on-site management, recreational areas,
plazas, courtyards, outdoor cafes, limited mixed-use restaurants, parking
areas, sidewalks, bikeways, bus shelters, shuttle services or other facilities
and services.
. . .
Section 8. That Section 3.8.30(F)(1) of the Land Use Code is hereby amended to read
as follows:
(1) Orientation and buffer yards. Buffer yards along the property line of abutting
property containing single- and two-family dwellings shall be twenty-five (25)
feet.
. . .
Section 9. That Section 5.1.2 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended by the addition of two new definitions “Buffer yards” and “Passive open space” which
read in their entirety as follows:
Buffer Yards shall mean land area devoted to providing separation between two land uses
of different intensity for the purpose of providing a transition in order to promote
neighborhood compatibility. Such area may consist of passive open space, landscaping,
fences, walls, earthen berms, topographic elevation changes or any combination thereof
used to physically separate or screen one use or property from another so as to visually
shield or block or mitigate noise, lights, or other aspects of the urban environment.
Passive Open Space shall mean land area devoted exclusively to activities such as
walking, nature walks, wildlife observation, sitting, picnicking, card games, chess,
checkers, and similar table games, which space may be used in conjunction with buffer
yards.
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Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 5th day of
March, A.D. 2013, and to be presented for final passage on the 19th day of March, A.D. 2013.
_________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 19th day of March, A.D. 2013.
_________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________
City Clerk
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