HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOUNCIL - AGENDA ITEM - 02/07/2012 - SECOND READING OF ORDINANCE NO. 005, 2012, AMENDINDATE: February 7, 2012
STAFF: Tim Buchanan
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY
FORT COLLINS CITY COUNCIL 7
SUBJECT
Second Reading of Ordinance No. 005, 2012, Amending Chapter 27 of the City Code to Modify the Requirements for
Arborist Licenses, Designate Additional Violations of Chapter 27 as Civil Infractions, and Make Updates.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Section 27-34 of the City Code requires businesses that wish to apply pesticides to trees for commercial gain or profit
to have a City arborist license. The Colorado Department of Agriculture has conducted a review of the City Code
provisions and Forestry policies related to the regulation of pesticides and pesticide application and notified the City
Forester of its conclusion that this requirement conflicts with state statutes regarding the regulation of pesticide
applicators. This Ordinance, unanimously adopted on First Reading on January 17, 2012, removes this conflict.
The Ordinance also decriminalizes most violations of Chapter 27 by making every violation of Chapter 27 a civil
infraction instead of a misdemeanor with the exception of those pertaining to arborist licenses; and updates a position
title and cross references, and removes unnecessary detail regarding department structure.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance on Second Reading.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Copy of First Reading Agenda Item Summary - January 17, 2012
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ATTACHMENT 1
DATE: January 17, 2012
STAFF: Tim Buchanan
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY
FORT COLLINS CITY COUNCIL 11
SUBJECT
First Reading of Ordinance No. 005, 2012, Amending Chapter 27 of the City Code to Modify the Requirements for
Arborist Licenses, Designate Additional Violations of Chapter 27 as Civil Infractions, and Make Updates.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Section 27-34 of the City Code requires businesses that wish to apply pesticides to trees for commercial gain or profit
to have a City arborist license. The Colorado Department of Agriculture has conducted a review of the City Code
provisions and Forestry policies related to the regulation of pesticides and pesticide application and notified the City
Forester of its conclusion that this requirement conflicts with state statutes regarding the regulation of pesticide
applicators. The proposed change to Chapter 27 would remove this conflict.
The other proposed changes to Chapter 27 are: (1) decriminalizing most violations of Chapter 27 by making every
violation of Chapter 27 a civil infraction instead of a misdemeanor with the exception of those pertaining to arborist
licenses; and (2) updating a position title and cross references, and removing unnecessary detail regarding department
structure.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
The Colorado Department of Agriculture has the authority to regulate commercial pesticide application in Colorado.
The Pesticide Program Manager with Colorado Department of Agriculture has conducted an evaluation of the City’s
requirement to license businesses that apply pesticides to trees. A letter was sent by the Colorado Department of
Agriculture to the City Manager on September 29, 2011 and included the following.
“Sections 35-10-112(3) and 35-10-112.5, C.R.S., prohibit local governments from adopting or
continuing in effect any ordinance regarding the use of any pesticide by commercial pesticide
applicators regulated by the Pesticide Applicators’ Act. The Department’s purpose in reviewing such
ordinances is to identify any inconsistencies with these state laws and suggest changes, if necessary,
to avoid conflict or confusion.
Any person acting as a commercial applicator must possess a valid commercial applicator business
license issued by the commissioner in accordance with this article and any rule and regulations
adopted pursuant thereto.
The additional city licensure requirement in section 27-34, therefore, conflicts with and is thus
preempted by section 35-10-112.5(2), C.R. S.”
The Colorado Commercial Applicators Act requires a commercial pesticide applicator license for businesses that apply
pesticides in Colorado. To obtain the state license, one must pass the general exam and at least one category exams.
There is also an insurance requirement. The state has a northern area inspector to provide review and enforcement.
The City has required an arborist license for businesses that apply pesticides to trees since 1971. Currently, an
arborist license is also required for businesses that prune or remove trees when cuts for pruning or removal work are
made 10 feet or greater above the ground. Revisions to Chapter 27 made in 2005 included the requirement for an
arborist license for businesses that make applications of pesticides to trees and for those that perform pruning and
removal work over 10 feet in height.
The recommended change to Chapter 27 would remove the Arborist License requirement for pesticide application to
trees, but retain the license requirement for tree pruning and removal work. This change will remove the conflict with
the state Pesticide Applicators Act.
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January 17, 2012 -2- ITEM 11
Section 27-62 of the City Code specifies that violation of several sections of Chapter 27 will be handled as a civil
infraction. Violations of the remaining provisions are misdemeanor offenses. After reviewing Chapter 27, Forestry
staff has concluded that most violations of Chapter 27 could be properly handled as civil infractions, with the exception
of violations of the provisions related to arborist licenses. Staff also wished to update position titles and department
and division names, and it was determined that two such references in Section 27-17 were unnecessary and could
simply be eliminated. In addition, two incorrect cross-references to other sections of the City Code are being updated.
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
Commercial pesticide applicators will still be regulated even without a local licensing requirement. The Colorado
Department of Agriculture requires a license for all commercial pesticide applicators in Colorado. The State has a
northern area inspector, based out of Fort Collins, to provide review and enforcement. The Forestry Department has
depended on the State office to investigate complaints and issues about commercial pesticide application to trees in
Fort Collins.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance on First Reading.
ORDINANCE NO. 005, 2012
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AMENDING CHAPTER 27 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
TO MODIFY THE REQUIREMENTS FOR ARBORIST LICENSES, DESIGNATE
ADDITIONAL VIOLATIONS OF CHAPTER 27 AS CIVIL INFRACTIONS,
AND MAKE UPDATES
WHEREAS, Section 27-34 of the City Code requires businesses to have a City arborist
license if they wish to do work within the City that involves applying pesticides to trees, or pruning
or removing trees, for commercial gain or profit; and
WHEREAS, the Colorado Department of Agriculture (CDA) regulates commercial pesticide
application in Colorado; and
WHEREAS, the CDA recently reviewed the City’s Forestry Code provisions and regulations
and concluded that the City’s arborist license requirement for pesticide applicators was in conflict
with and preempted by Section 35-10-112.5 of the Colorado Revised Statutes, which declares
pesticide regulation to be a matter of statewide concern, and prohibits local governments from
adopting or continuing in effect any ordinance, rule, resolution, charter provision or statutes
regarding the use of any pesticide by pesticide applicators regulated under state law; and
WHEREAS, the City’s licensing requirements predate the state statutes cited by the CDA,
and City staff was not previously aware of the apparent conflict; and
WHEREAS, in order to resolve any conflict between the City Code provisions on arborist
licensing and the state laws on pesticide regulation, City Forestry staff is recommending that Section
27-34 of the City Code be amended to remove the licensing requirement for commercial pesticide
application; and
WHEREAS, on December 19, 2006, the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 198, 2006,
which decriminalized certain Code provisions, including several provisions of Chapter 27 related
to vegetation, and designated them as civil infractions in order to encourage compliance with Code
requirements pertaining to property nuisances; and
WHEREAS, on further review of Chapter 27, Forestry staff has determined that, in the
interests of fairness and consistency, all violations of Chapter 27 could properly be handled as civil
infractions with the exception of violations related to arborist licenses, and staff is recommending
that provisions of the City Code related to enforcement of and penalties for violations of Chapter
27 be amended accordingly; and
WHEREAS, staff is also recommending that outdated department names and titles in Chapter
27 be updated or removed and incorrect cross-references be corrected at the same time as the other
proposed amendments to Chapter 27.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT
COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That Section 27-1 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby amended
to read as follows:
Sec. 27-1. Definitions.
As used herein, the term Director refers to the Director of Community
Services.
Section 2. That Section 27-17 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby amended
to read as follows:
Sec. 27-17. Powers and Duties of City Forester.
The City Forester shall have the power to establish and enforce rules,
regulations, standards and specifications concerning the cutting, trimming, spraying,
removing, planting, pruning and other treatment of trees and shrubs upon the right-
of-way of any street, alley, sidewalk or other City-owned property in the City, and
concerning the performance of such work on public or private property within the
City by licensees under this Article. Such rules, regulations, standards and
specifications shall be in writing and shall not be effective until approved by the City
Manager. Copies of such rules, regulations, standards and specifications shall be
available to the public through the office of the City Forester.
Section 3. That Section 27-34 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby amended
to read as follows:
Sec. 27-34. Arborist license required for tree services.
(a) It shall be unlawful for any business to engage in the following
activities within the City for commercial gain or profit without first procuring an
arborist license from the City Forester in accordance with the provisions of this
Division: cutting, trimming, pruning or removing of trees when the cuts necessary
for such cutting, trimming, pruning or removal are made at a height of ten (10) feet
or greater above the ground.
(b) Any licensee under this Article must perform all cutting, trimming,
pruning, removing or other treating of trees on public or private property within the
City in accordance with the rules, regulations, standards and specifications
established by the City Forester and approved by the City Manager, as provided for
in § 27-17 of this Article. Any licensee not complying with this requirement may
have its license suspended or revoked pursuant to the provisions of this Article.
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(c) The provisions of this Section shall not apply to the production and
maintenance of trees in a nursery setting.
Section 4. That Section 27-56 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby amended
to read as follows:
Sec. 27-56. Right of entry.
In order to accomplish the purposes of this Division, the City Forester,
officers as defined in § 19-63 or a contractor hired by the City Forester are hereby
authorized to go upon any public or private property within the City for the purpose
of inspecting trees or shrubs. Subject to the notice and hearing requirements of this
Division, the City Forester or a contractor hired by the City Forester is also
authorized to go upon any public or private property in the City for the purpose of
cutting, trimming, pruning and/or removing trees or shrubs that the City Forester has
determined present a danger to persons using, or property located upon, the public
rights-of-way or other City-owned property within the City, or in order to treat or
eliminate a destructive or communicable disease or insect infestation.
Section 5. That Section 27-59 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby amended
to read as follows:
Sec. 27-59. Notice of violation; removal authority and procedure lien on
property.
(a) The City Forester or officers as defined in § 19-63 may give notice to any
property owner or occupant who is in violation of any provision of this Article. .
Such notice shall be personally served upon such person or, if not personally served,
conspicuously posted upon the property and also deposited in the United States mail,
addressed to the owner of record at the address on the assessment roll of the County
Assessor or at such other, more recent address as may be available to the City. With
respect to occupants, notice may be mailed to the address of the property so
occupied.
. . .
Section 6. That Section 27-62 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby amended
to read as follows:
Sec. 27-62. Violations and Penalties.
Any person who violates any provision of this Article except §§ 27-34 to 27-
40 regarding arborist licensing commits a civil infraction and is subject to the penalty
provisions of Subsection 1-15(f).
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Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 17th day of
January, A.D. 2012, and to be presented for final passage on the 7th day of February, A.D. 2012.
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Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 7th day of February, A.D. 2012.
_________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________
City Clerk
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