HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOUNCIL - AGENDA ITEM - 07/30/2013 - THE ROLE OF THE URBAN RENEWAL AUTHORITY TO CARRY ODATE: July 30, 2013
STAFF: Bruce Hendee, Josh Birks
Tom Leeson
Pre-taped staff presentation: available
at fcgov.com/clerk/agendas.php
WORK SESSION ITEM
FORT COLLINS
URBAN RENEWAL AUTHORITY
SUBJECT FOR DISCUSSION
The Role of the Urban Renewal Authority to Carry out the Mission and Implement the Policies
Within City Plan.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The three different roles the Urban Renewal Authority (URA) can play to support the redevelopment
of targeted areas include, React, Promote and Initiate. The various roles the URA takes are directly
related to its strategy to carry out the goals and policies in City Plan with respect to redevelopment.
The extent to which the Board engages in these roles is a policy decision and should be discussed
by the Board. Additionally, there is a relationship between the role the URA takes with a certain
project and the purpose of the financial assistance that also influences how the URA achieves its
mission.
GENERAL DIRECTION SOUGHT AND SPECIFIC QUESTIONS TO BE ANSWERED
1. Based on the goals and policies within City Plan related to redevelopment, does the URA
Board agree these are the appropriate roles for the URA?
2. Does the URA Board support the URA initiating projects in an effort to be more strategic
in terms of achieving the community’s redevelopment goals?
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
The Fort Collins Urban Renewal Authority (URA) mission is to “remedy blight, using Tax
Increment Financing, to leverage private capital investment, and stimulate sustainable development
and public improvement projects.” The URA mission is supported by, and takes direction from the
policies contained within the City’s adopted comprehensive plan related to redevelopment and infill
development. The role the URA takes to carry out the mission and implement the policies within
City Plan is the topic of discussion for this work session.
The URA, through the use of Tax Increment Financing (TIF), can engage in different roles to
accomplish the stated policies. In general, there are three different of roles the URA can play to
support the redevelopment of targeted areas:
1. React. In certain circumstances it may make sense for the URA to react to the real estate
market and allow the market to dictate the outcome. Appropriate times for a reactionary role
for the URA might be if there is enough momentum in the real estate market such that
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redevelopment is occurring without any other effort by the URA; or in the very early years
of a TIF district to gauge the market’s desire for redevelopment.
In a reactionary role, the URA would establish the parameters for financial assistance, and
endorse plans for desired land use patterns and redevelopment efforts. In general, the URA
would respond to redevelopment proposals and provide financial assistance only when
requested by the private sector.
Examples of successful URA projects in which the URA played a reactionary role include
the North College Marketplace development, Jax Outdoor Gear expansion, Valley Steel, and
the Aspen Heights student housing project. In all of these cases, the URA responded to the
requested financial assistance and provided only the minimum assistance.
2. Promote. The URA, at times, has been active in promoting redevelopment projects and
actually endorsing proposals. A role in which the URA promotes redevelopment efforts is
a more active role in which the URA fosters a preferred market outcome, as opposed to just
reacting to market forces. Appropriate times for the URA to promote projects might be
when a project is a catalyst for an area and the preferred outcome is a priority for the
community and/or a project will impact an area to such a degree that it would influence the
outcome of future redevelopment projects.
In a promotion role, the URA forms partnerships with the private sector as a way to develop
mutually beneficial outcomes; promotes redevelopment opportunities as way to “market”
certain areas; and actually participates in a project’s planning and approval process to
influence future outcomes.
Examples of successful URA projects in which the URA was engaged in promoting projects
include the redevelopment of the Foothills Mall, the Summit student housing project, and
the Rocky Mountain Innosphere. In all of these cases, the URA played an active role with
respect to certain preferred outcomes related to site planning, design, and land uses. There
was a significant amount of collaboration with the private sector and a strong sense of
partnership.
3. Initiate. To initiate projects, the URA would actually generate proposals and engage in
shaping the market outcome. A role in which the URA initiates redevelopment efforts is the
most active role with regards to achieving the City Plan goals and policies for targeted
redevelopment efforts. Appropriate times for the URA to initiate projects might be when
a project involves public infrastructure upgrades or replacements that are necessary for an
area to redevelop; acquisition of a key property to ensure preferred market outcome; or to
deliver land uses to the market the private sector may not be able to deliver, such as
affordable housing.
The URA has initiated projects that involved infrastructure improvements on public
property, such as the North College Road improvements and the NECCO stormwater
improvements. There could be circumstances, however, when the URA might want to
acquire private property in order to control the market outcome, or to partner with private
sector to develop certain preferred uses.
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The various roles the URA takes on projects is presented to provide the Board with an understanding
of how the URA can be strategic in its actions to carry out the goals and policies in City Plan with
respect to redevelopment. While each role has its place depending on the circumstances, it is
evident the URA has greater ability and influence on preferred outcomes (as stated in City Plan) if
it engages in a Promote or Initiate role. The extent to which the Board engages in these roles is a
policy decision and should be discussed by the Board.
URA Roles and Purpose of Assistance
During the May 14, 2013 work session, the Board discussed the three types of situations where it
is appropriate for the URA and the City to assist in closing a financial gap and provide tax increment
financing assistance. These three circumstances include:
• When conditions on the site make private market rate redevelopment impossible, so
providing TIF assistance helps to create a project that would not otherwise happen.
• When conditions on the site make the timing of market rate redevelopment uncertain, so
providing TIF assistance accelerates the timing of a project.
• When conditions on the site are such that the likely market rate redevelopment outcome is
not desirable, so providing TIF assistance enhances identified objectives in City Plan.
There is a relationship between the role the URA takes with a certain project and the purpose of the
assistance that is important to present. For instance, projects such as the Jax expansion or the Valley
Steel infrastructure upgrades were provided assistance to help create a project that would not
otherwise happen; however, the URA played a reactionary role in the sense of responding to the
requests and providing a minimum amount of assistance. Compare these projects to the Foothills
Mall redevelopment in which the URA provided assistance as means of accomplishing all three
purposes (create, accelerate, and enhance), and the URA acted much more as a partner with the
private sector as a strategy to achieve certain community goals. In this example the URA was
engaged in a “promote” role.
Table 1: Purpose of Assistance/URA Role Relationship
Purpose of Assistance
Enhance • North College
Marketplace
• RMI
• The Summit
• Foothills Mall
Accelerate
• North College
Marketplace
• Valley Steel
• Aspen Heights
• Foothills Mall
• North College
Road
Improvements
Create • Jax
• RMI
• The Summit
• Foothills Mall
• NECCO
React Promote Initiate
URA Role
This relationship between the purpose of the assistance and the URA role is presented to further
provide the Board with examples of how the URA can be strategic in its actions to carry out the
goals and policies in City Plan. A project that falls within the Create/React realm requires less in
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terms of expected public benefit and URA resources than a project within the Enhance/Initiate.
However, a project that is initiated by the URA allows the URA to be more strategic in terms of
achieving the community’s redevelopment goals. A discussion around these differences could assist
staff in identifying how best to operationalize the review and processing of different types of URA
projects.
Additional Considerations with Respect to URA Role
The role the URA takes to achieve the policies and goals of City Plan influences larger policy
decisions, such as the creation of new urban renewal areas in targeted redevelopment areas (as
described in City Plan), the creation of new tax increment financing districts within established
urban renewal areas, as well as how the URA provides financial assistance (i.e., bonding vs.
reimbursement based on collected increment).
While the specifics of the these policy decisions do not need to be discussed during this work
session, the comfort level with the various roles helps to inform the preferred direction of the Fort
Collins URA and the strategies available to achieve the redevelopment goals of the City.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Powerpoint presentation
1
Fort Collins URA Work Session –
URA Role in Redevelopment Strategy
July 30, 2013
ATTACHMENT 1
2
URA Mission
“Remedy blight, using Tax Increment Financing, to
leverage private capital investment, and stimulate
sustainable development and public improvement
projects.”
• Mission takes direction from the City Plan policies
related to redevelopment and infill development
3
Targeted Redevelopment and Infill
4
URA Roles
URA can engage in different roles to accomplish the
stated policies.
Each role requires different strategies and
resources.
Each role has different policy implications.
5
Role of URA
Market Dictates
Outcome
React Promote Initiate
Responds to
Proposals
Endorses
Proposals
Creates
Proposals
Foster Preferred
Market Outcome
Engage in
Market Outcome
Provide Assistance
Establish Parameters
Plan for Future
Outcomes
Form Partnerships
Promote Opportunities
Participate in Future
Outcomes
Acquire Property
RFPs
Implement Future
Outcomes
6
Role of URA – Project Examples
React Promote Initiate
North College Marketplace
JAX Expansion
Valley Steel
Aspen Heights
Foothills Mall
The Summit
RMI
N. College Road Improv.
NECCO Stormwater
7
Role/Purpose Relationship
Promote Initiate
Create
Accelerate
Enhance
Projects fall
somewhere along
continuum
URA Role
Purpose of Assistance
8
Example Projects
Promote Initiate
Create
Accelerate
Enhance
URA Role
Purpose of Assistance
Valley Steel
NC Marketplace
NC Marketplace
Aspen Heights
Jax The Summit
NC Road
Improvements
The Summit
Foothills
Foothills
Foothills
RMI
RMI
NECCO
9
Additional Considerations
Roles influence larger policy decisions:
• Creation of new urban renewal areas
• New TIF districts
• Financial Assistance package
10
Direction Sought
• Based on the goals and policies within City Plan
related to redevelopment, does the URA Board
agree these are the appropriate roles for the URA?
• Does the URA Board support the URA initiating
projects in an effort to be more strategic in terms of
achieving the community’s redevelopment goals?