HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOUNCIL - AGENDA ITEM - 01/21/2003 - SECOND READING OF ORDINANCE NO. 008, 2003, DESIGNA AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY ITEM NUMBER: 15
DATE: January 21, 2003
FORT COLLINS CITY COUNCIL FROM:
Karen McWilliams
SUBJECT :
Second Reading of Ordinance No. 008, 2003, Designating the Giddings Machine Shop, 401 Pine
Street, as a Historic Landmark Pursuant to Chapter 14 of the City Code.
RECOMMENDATION:
The Landmark Preservation Commission recommends adoption of the Ordinance on Second
Reading.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
The owner of the property, Douglas Mohrlang,President,Giddings Machine Company, and Equity
Owner,Jon Prouty,President,Daemian Enterprises,initiated this request for Fort Collins landmark
designation for the Giddings Machine Shop. Ordinance No. 008, 2003, which was unanimously
adopted 5-0 (Councilmembers Bertschy and Tharp absent) on First Reading on January 7, 2003,
designates the Giddings Machine Shop, 401 Pine Street, as a historic landmark.
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ORDINANCE NO. 008, 2003
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
DESIGNATING THE GIDDINGS MACHINE SHOP,
401 PINE STREET, FORT COLLINS, COLORADO, AS A HISTORIC LANDMARK
PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 14 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 14-2 of the City Code, the City Council has established a
public policy encouraging the protection,enhancement and perpetuation of historic landmarks within
the City; and
WHEREAS, by Resolution dated December 11, 2002, the Landmark Preservation
Commission (the"Commission")has determined that the Giddings Machine Shop(the 'Property")
has architectural and historical importance to the City,for its associations with the Giddings family,
who played an integral part in the growth and development of Fort Collins; and
WHEREAS, the Property is also significant for the Giddings Machine Company itself, a
business that today is internationally known for its quality soil exploration equipment; and
WHEREAS,the Giddings Machine Shop is important as a prime example of the factory-type
commercial architecture of the 19th and 20th centuries; and
WHEREAS,the Commission has further determined that said Property meets the criteria of
a landmark as set forth in Section 14-5 of the Code and is eligible for designation as a landmark,and
has recommended to the City Council that said Property be designated by the City Council as a
landmark; and
WHEREAS, the owners of the Property have consented to such landmark designation; and
WHEREAS, such landmark designation will preserve the Property's significance to the
community; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has reviewed the recommendation of the Commission and
desires to approve such recommendation and designate said Property as a historic landmark.
NOW,THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT
COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That the Property historically known as the Giddings Machine Shop,located on
lands in the City of Fort Collins, Latimer County, Colorado, described as follows,to wit:
The Southwest 140 feet of Lots 2 and 4, Block 3, Fort Collins Original Townsite,
more specifically described as follows:
Commencing at the Northeast Corner of Lot 2,thence Northwesterly along the Alley
90 Feet,thence Southwesterly Parallel with Pine Street 50 Feet,thence Southeasterly
Parallel with the Alley 90 Feet, thence Northeasterly 50 Feet to the Point of
Beginning (also known as 401 Pine Street).
be, and hereby is, designated as a historic landmark pursuant to Chapter 14 of the Code of the City
of Fort Collins.
Section 2. That the Secretary of the Interior's standards and guidelines for the treatment of
historic properties will serve as the standards by which alterations, additions and other changes to
the buildings and structures located upon the above described property will be reviewed for
compliance with Chapter 14, Article III, of the Code of the City of Fort Collins.
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 7th day of
January, A.D. 2003, and to be presented for final passage on the 21 st day of January, A.D. 2003.
Mayor
ATTEST:
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading this 21st day of January, A.D. 2003.
Mayor
ATTEST:
City Clerk
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY ITEM NUMBER: 19
FORT COLLINS CITY COUNCIL DATE: January 7, 2003FROM
Karen McWilliams
SUBJECT:
First Reading of Ordinance No. 008, 2003, Designating the Giddings Machine Shop, 401 Pine
Street, as a Historic Landmark Pursuant to Chapter 14 of the City Code.
RECOMMENDATION: "^ ,
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The Landmark Preservation Commission1 co e#S adoptio f the Ordinance on First Reading.
At a public hearing held on Deee`mbe1�200� the ark Preservation Commission
unanimously recommended designation of this property as a landmark for its architectural and
historical importance to Fort Collins.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
The owner of the property,Douglas Mohrlang,President,Giddings Machine Company,and Equity
Owner, Jon Prouty, President, Daemian me rises,=ale= ' iati this request for Fort Collins
landmark designation for the giddings lvlachin Sl'R he o erty meets several standards for
designation as a Fort Collins l ndmazk pecif1 Il §14-5(1) r the property's association with
significant persons and trends, and §k4 S(e2��i thuilding' apresentation of a type, period or
method of construction. The building is further individually eligible for designation on the National
Register of Historic Places under Criteria A, B, and C, and would contribute to the Historic Old
Town District, a district that already has both National Register and Fort Collins landmark
designation. The building has obvious associations with the Giddings family, a family who played
an integral part in the growth and development of Fort Collins. The property is also significant for
the Giddings Machine Company itself, a business that today is internationally known for its quality
soil exploration equipment. Finally, the Giddings Machine Shop is important as a prime example
of the Factory-type commercial architecture of the 19th and 20th centuries.
HISTORY
The Giddings Machine ShoFQran .
iQinggs., S( r
c structed its original owner, Frank Denis
Giddings, Sr. (1872-1936). G . was the son of Loren and Elizabeth Giddings
who moved their family to Colorado in 1883. Frank and his brother Ralph began practicing
blacksmithing as boys on their family farm in Timnath. As a young man, Frank purchased a
blacksmith shop in Fort Collins in 1893. In 1894 he moved the business to Livermore, where he
enjoyed a thriving enterprise making spring wagons. Frank moved the business back to Fort Collins
in 1901, opening his machine shop and foundry in a building on Jefferson Street near Pine Street.
Concurrently, Giddings began construction of his building at 401 Pine Street and built it as his
finances permitted. For a few years after 1902, the shop was located on Walnut Street. Finally, in
1908, Giddings Machine Company relocated to its permanent home at 401 Pine Street where it
stands today. In 1900 Frank formed,the Western Steel Headgate Company to manufacture and
market his patented steel headgate, used in farm irrigation. These headgates were manufactured at
the Pine Street shop. In 1914, he patented and began manufacturing the Giddings Hay Shredder.
After several modifications and improvements, he again patented the machine several years later,
DATE: ITEM NUMBER: 19
this time as the Giddings Feed Grinder. All castings for the machine were made in Frank's own
foundry. The shop also did a lot of work for the oil fields in the Fort Collins area during the 1920s.
When Frank Giddings, Sr. died in 1936, his son, Frank D. (Dennie) Giddings, Jr. took over the
company. Dennie continued to manufacture the feed grinders his father invented as well as a soil-
sampling machine he himself invented. During WWII, he was contracted by the government to
make machine parts for the military. In 1956, Dennie entered into a business partnership with
Robert J. Swan. By this time the Giddings Feed Grinder had become somewhat outdated, so the
business partners developed and patented a power soil sampler. The soil sampling equipment
proved extremely popular with universities and government agencies. After Dennie died in 1967,
Robert Swan continued to run the business on his own, purchasing the business from the Giddings
estate in 1969. Mr. Swan operated the busine s until=1978 when he sold it to Herbert and Ron
Mohrlang of Mohrlang Steel a d Fabricating 'Corporation.The Mohrlangs never considered
changing the name of the business due to the great reputation the Giddings name had established.
Under the operation of Herbert Mohrlang;and now-his son Douglas Mohrlang, Giddings Machine
Company continues to manufacture a line of soil exploration equipment known the world over.
Architecture - The Giddings Machine Shop is a great example of factory-style vernacular
commercial architecture from the turn of the 20th century. Although he was neither a professional
designer nor builder, the building's design and construction embody Frank Giddings' competence
in those areas. According to Herb Mohrlang, the original building was designed and constructed
by Frank D. Giddings, Sr.over a period of seven years,from 1901-1908. Construction halted when
money ran out and resumed when„more money became available. The Giddings Machine Shop is
a large rectangular building with a concrete foundation, briclt�-construction and a false front. The
north end of the original building is one story tali while the'south end has two stories. The
building's single-story north en$.has.a high roof that is almost even with the second-story roof on
the south end. This high roof provided the vertical space necessary for the manufacturing equipment
used in the shop. The roof of this section is best described as having a moderate to steep pitch,with
a narrow flat deck running along the top. Atop this flat section of the roof are three large rectangular
structures with hipped roofs, which appear to have been designed as light or ventilation shafts. The
false front fagade has a triangular pediment centered atop the upper-story. The west end of the
fagade has what might best be described as half of a stepped gable. The Giddings name is painted
on wood cutouts in large block letters which span the fagade's upper level. The outlines of sealed
windows are still visible behind the letters. The north elevation features a symmetrical stepped
gable. The brick walls,now pa led"a'yellowisfypff lii air ut in all-stretcher running bond
with fanned brickwork formin decorat�e arch**�n1 a ov he down. The lower level windows
were long, vertical double-hung sash widtows it /9 lights d arched heads. The upper story
windows appear to have been slightly smaller Versions ofe lower ones. Building permit
documents indicate that several additions and alterations to the building have been made over the
years. Despite the changes,the original building itself is relatively intact,and many of the additions
and alterations are fairly easily reversed.